From b39283c2419d947a2e662cd347e0987a401c1d28 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Felix Hanley Date: Tue, 26 Jan 2016 22:43:11 +0700 Subject: Add second word list --- eng-lhu/eng-lhu.tei | 93166 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- lhu-eng/lhu-eng.tei | 82062 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 169659 insertions(+), 5569 deletions(-) create mode 100644 lhu-eng/lhu-eng.tei diff --git a/eng-lhu/eng-lhu.tei b/eng-lhu/eng-lhu.tei index 8707f2a..aa6602e 100644 --- a/eng-lhu/eng-lhu.tei +++ b/eng-lhu/eng-lhu.tei @@ -1,5572 +1,87600 @@ - - - - English-Lahu Dictionary - - compiled by - Felix Hanley - - - - 0.1.0 - - about 553 headwords - - - 2015-01-18 - Felix Hanley - - import from local source - - - - - small - - - - - English - Lahu - - - - - - -
- (vb) again -
- - - k'awꞈ (vb) - - -
- -
- (vb) together -
- - - teˇ geh (vb) - - -
- -
- 12 apostles -
- - - awˬ laꞈ g'awˇ teˇ chi nyiˇ g'aˇ - - -
- -
- a little -
- - - a ciˉ - - -
- -
- abandon -
- - - vt - - - baˬ ve - - -
- -
- ability to (vb) -
- - - (vb) puiˉ ve - - -
- -
- able -
- - - adv - - allowed - - (vb) hpehꞈ ve - - - - - adv - - to have ability - - (vb) g'a ve - - -
- -
- abortion -
- - - yaˇ te shawˆ ve - - -
- -
- accept, to -
- - - vt - - - heuˆ ve - - -
- -
- accounts report -
- - - hpu caˇ lanˉ - - -
- -
- Acts -
- - - Tcuh yaˇ - - -
- -
- actually -
- - - awˬ tehˬ k'oˆ k'o - - -
- -
- adultery -
- - - haˉ chawˇ te ve - - -
- -
- afraid -
- - - vt - - - kawˆ ve - - -
- -
- after -
- - - awˬ hk'awꞈ nawˉ - - -
- -
- afterward -
- - - awˬ hk'awꞈ nawˉ - - -
- -
- age -
- - - awˬ hk'awꞈ - - -
- -
- agree, to -
- - - nyi ma cawˇ ve - - -
- -
- alcoholic -
- - - tzuhˬ yeˇ caˆ ve - - -
- -
- all -
- - - hk'a peu-eˬ - - -
- -
- also -
- - - htawˇ - - -
- -
- also, aswell -
- - - nehˉ - - -
- -
- always -
- - - hk'aˬhtaˆ kaꞈ - - -
- -
- always (vb) -
- - - (vb) tcuhˉ ve - - -
- -
- always (vb) -
- - - (vb) tcuhˉ ve - - -
- -
- Amos -
- - - Aˍmoˆ - - -
- -
- angel -
- - - mvuhˇ naw ma tcuh yaˇ - - -
- -
- angry, to be -
- - - nyi ma g'eu ve - - -
- -
- animal -
- - - to nuˇ to shaˆ - - -
- -
- animal classifier -
- - - hkeh - - -
- -
- announce, to -
- - - cawˍ nyiˍ-aˍ - - -
- -
- announcements -
- - - cawˍ nyaˍ ve teˇ hpaˍ - - -
- -
- apostle -
- - - awˬ laꞈ g'awˇ - - -
- -
- April -
- - - Eˉhpeˬleˬ - - -
- -
- argue, to -
- - - g'awˬ daꞈ ve - - -
- -
- arm -
- - - laꞈ g'awˇ - - -
- -
- Armageddon -
- - - Aˍ maˍ geˍ donˍ - - -
- -
- arrived at -
- - - (vb) gaˬ ve - - -
- -
- as much as possible -
- - - puiˉ te hpehꞈ ve hk'e - - -
- -
- ask, to -
- - - na ve - - -
- -
- ask, to -
- - - na nyi ve - - -
- -
- assembly -
- - - uiˍ ve hpawnˬ daꞈ ve - - -
- -
- assignment -
- - - aꞈ piˇ ve - - -
- -
- at this moment -
- - - chi teˇ hkui - - -
- -
- August -
- - - Awˇguˆ - - -
- -
- auxilary pioneer -
- - - hpai o ni g'a ga heuˇ ve - - -
- -
- back -
- - - hk'awꞈ nawˉ - - -
- -
- bad reputation -
- - - awˬ meh luˬ ve - - -
- -
- banana -
- - - aˉpawˇshiˍ - - -
- -
- baptism -
- - - baˆ tiˆ saˬ - - -
- -
- baptism -
- - - iˉ k'aˆ tuˬ ve - - -
- -
- beans -
- - - nawˆshiˍ - - -
- -
- because -
- - - pa taw - - -
- -
- because -
- - - cha ve - - -
- -
- because of that -
- - - chi htaꞈ pa taw - - -
- -
- become (vb), to -
- - - (vb) la ve - - -
- -
- become, to -
- - - hpehꞈ la ve - - -
- -
- beef -
- - - nuˇ shaˍ - - -
- -
- before -
- - - awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ - - -
- -
- bible -
- - - liꞈ hpu - - -
- -
- bible reading -
- - - liꞈ hpu g'aw ve - - -
- -
- bible student -
- - - liꞈ hpu henˇ ma - - -
- -
- bible student -
- - - liꞈ hpu henˇ paˍ - - -
- -
- big -
- - - uiˍ - - -
- -
- blame, to -
- - - she piˇ ve - - -
- -
- blessing -
- - - awˬ bon - - -
- -
- blood transfusion -
- - - suhˍ keu ve - - -
- -
- body of elders -
- - - uˉ peunˍ sheˇ hpaˇ awˬ moˍ - - -
- -
- book -
- - - liꞈ - - -
- -
- book classifier -
- - - liꞈ - - -
- -
- both (clf) -
- - - nyiˇ (clf) (clf) - - -
- -
- brave, to be -
- - - nyi ma uiˍ ve - - -
- -
- bring, to -
- - - yuˬ la ve - - -
- -
- brothers -
- - - awˇ viˇ awˇ nyi - - -
- -
- but -
- - - yaꞈ hk'aˇ - - -
- -
- buy, to -
- - - vuiˬ ve - - -
- -
- can (allowed) (vb) -
- - - (vb) hpehꞈ ve - - -
- -
- can (have ability) (vb) -
- - - (vb) g'a ve - - -
- -
- capable of completing (vb) -
- - - (vb) gaˬ ve - - -
- -
- care for, to -
- - - haꞈ shaˉ ve - - -
- -
- carrot -
- - - kaˇ laˇ g'awˇ ma - - -
- -
- chapter -
- - - kaˇ naˉ uiˍ - - -
- -
- chicken -
- - - g'aˆ shaˍ - - -
- -
- christian -
- - - hkriꞈ yaˇ - - -
- -
- Chronicles -
- - - Raˍsaˍvanˍ - - -
- -
- circuit -
- - - hkriꞈ yaˇ awˬ moˍ hk'a peu-e - - -
- -
- circuit assembly -
- - - nyiˇ nyi hpawnˬ daꞈ ve - - -
- -
- circuit overseer -
- - - hkriꞈ yaˇ awˬ moˍ hk'a peu-e hpawnˬ daꞈ ve - - -
- -
- classifier for humans -
- - - g'aˇ - - -
- -
- clear, to be (like glass) -
- - - kehˬ ve - - -
- -
- close -
- - - awˬ paˇ - - -
- -
- Collossians -
- - - Kawˇlawˇsehˇ - - -
- -
- come, to -
- - - la ve - - -
- -
- complete, to be -
- - - biˇ ve - - -
- -
- confident, to be -
- - - nyi ma uiˍ ve - - -
- -
- congregation -
- - - hkriꞈ yaˇ awˬ moˍ - - -
- -
- congregation book study -
- - - hkriꞈ yaˇ awˬ moˍ awˬ hk'aw lo henˇ ve - - -
- -
- consider, to -
- - - shawˍ nyi ve - - -
- -
- consider, to -
- - - shawˍ ve - - -
- -
- contribution -
- - - tanˇ ve - - -
- -
- contribution box -
- - - tanˇ kuiˬ ta k'oˬ - - -
- -
- Corinthians -
- - - Kawˇrenˍhtuˆ - - -
- -
- crime -
- - - tiˇ pehˍ ve - - -
- -
- cucumber -
- - - aˉhpehˇ - - -
- -
- Daniel -
- - - Daˍyeˍlaˆ - - -
- -
- day -
- - - awˬ nyi - - -
- -
- December -
- - - Diˬseˇbaˬ - - -
- -
- demonstrate -
- - - te maˍ ve - - -
- -
- depression -
- - - jo suhˍ ehˍhpehꞈ hpehꞈ chehˇ ve - - -
- -
- destruction -
- - - luˬ ve sheˆ ve - - -
- -
- Deuteronomy -
- - - Bon maˍ ve - - -
- -
- different, to be -
- - - peun ve - - -
- -
- difficult, to be -
- - - haˍ ve - - -
- -
- dig, to -
- - - duˇ ve - - -
- -
- disciple -
- - - awˬ laꞈ g'awˇ - - -
- -
- discipline -
- - - jawꞈ maˍ ve - - -
- -
- discouraged, to be -
- - - nyi ma luˬ ve - - -
- -
- discuss, to -
- - - chaˬ nyi ve - - -
- -
- discuss, to -
- - - jehˬ ve - - -
- -
- discussion -
- - - chaˬ nyi tehˆ nyi ve - - -
- -
- disease -
- - - naˬ beuˬ - - -
- -
- district assembly -
- - - shehˆ nyi hpawnˬ daꞈ ve - - -
- -
- don't (vb) -
- - - taˇ (vb) - - -
- -
- drama -
- - - liꞈ hpu awˬ co-e hkaˇ suhˍ te ve - - -
- -
- drug addict -
- - - awˬ yeˇ caˆ shehˍ hpaˇ - - -
- -
- each (clf) -
- - - teˇ (clf) peuˬ teˇ (clf) - - -
- -
- ear -
- - - naˍ paw - - -
- -
- early -
- - - teˇ naꞈ - - -
- -
- early -
- - - naꞈ naꞈ suhˆ suhˆ - - -
- -
- early -
- - - naꞈ - - -
- -
- early Christians -
- - - awˬ hkuiˉ puiˍ htaˇ ve hkriꞈ yaˇ awˬ moˍ - - -
- -
- earthquake -
- - - miˬ hiˆ ve - - -
- -
- Ecclesiastes -
- - - Cuˇ yiˍ piˇ ve - - -
- -
- eight (8) -
- - - hiˉ - - -
- -
- elder -
- - - uˉpeunˬ shehˍ hpaˇ - - -
- -
- encourage, to -
- - - awˬg'aˇ piˇ ve - - -
- -
- end -
- - - awˬ leh meuˇ - - -
- -
- endeavour, to -
- - - coˇ caˇ ve - - -
- -
- energetically do (vb) -
- - - g'aˇ hteꞈ (vb) - - -
- -
- enough (vb) -
- - - (vb) lawꞈ ve - - -
- -
- enter, to -
- - - loꞈ ve - - -
- -
- entire -
- - - hk'a peu-eˬ - - -
- -
- Ephesians -
- - - Eˇfeˇsuꞈ - - -
- -
- Esther -
- - - Iˉsaˍtaˆ - - -
- -
- even though -
- - - htawˇ - - -
- -
- even, too -
- - - nehˉ - - -
- -
- ever (vb) -
- - - (vb) jaw ve - - -
- -
- everlasting life -
- - - co co taiˍ taiˍ ve a shaꞈ - - -
- -
- every (clf) -
- - - teˇ (clf) le le - - -
- -
- Exodus -
- - - Tawˆ k'ai ve - - -
- -
- expand, to -
- - - uiˍ la ve - - -
- -
- experience -
- - - hpuˇ jaw ve awˬ lawn k'ao ve - - -
- -
- eye -
- - - mehˆ shiˍ - - -
- -
- eye -
- - - mehˆ shiˍ - - -
- -
- Ezekiel -
- - - Yeˍsaˍkeˍlaˆ - - -
- -
- Ezra -
- - - Eˇzaˍraˆ - - -
- -
- face -
- - - mehˆ hpfuhˇ - - -
- -
- false religion -
- - - maˇ heˆ heˆ ve bon liˇ - - -
- -
- family -
- - - yehˬ k'a - - -
- -
- father -
- - - awˬ pa - - -
- -
- February -
- - - Feˍbaˬvaˬriˬ - - -
- -
- field -
- - - ti mi - - -
- -
- field service meeting -
- - - bon maˍ ve awꞈ hk'aˇ awˬ pon hpawˬ daꞈ veˬ - - -
- -
- find, to -
- - - ca ve - - -
- -
- finger -
- - - laꞈ naw - - -
- -
- fire -
- - - aˬ miˍ - - -
- -
- first -
- - - awˬ hkuiˉ puiˍ - - -
- -
- first -
- - - awˉ lawˉ - - -
- -
- first -
- - - awˉ lawˉ - - -
- -
- fish -
- - - ngaˇ shaˍ - - -
- -
- five (5) -
- - - ngaˇ - - -
- -
- follow (vb), to -
- - - g'aꞈ (vb) - - -
- -
- follow example -
- - - henˇ yaˬ tuˬ awˬ hk'aˇ suh g'aˬ te ve - - -
- -
- follow, to -
- - - g'aꞈ ve - - -
- -
- food shortage -
- - - caˇ tuˬ haˍ ve - - -
- -
- for -
- - - awˬ pon - - -
- -
- forever -
- - - co co taiˍ taiˍ - - -
- -
- four (4) -
- - - awˇ - - -
- -
- free -
- - - a hk'e leˇ - - -
- -
- Friday -
- - - shinˉ peuˬ ngaˇ nyi - - -
- -
- front -
- - - g'uˇ suhˍ - - -
- -
- fruits -
- - - iˉ shiˍ - - -
- -
- full time minister -
- - - awˬ yanˇ biˇ ve kanˉ te shehˍ hpaˇ - - -
- -
- full, to be -
- - - biˇ ve - - -
- -
- Galatians -
- - - Gaˍlaˍtiˆ - - -
- -
- general classifier -
- - - maˬ - - -
- -
- Genesis -
- - - Awˬ hkuiˉ puiˍ - - -
- -
- gift -
- - - laꞈ shawn - - -
- -
- glass -
- - - la keh - - -
- -
- go, to -
- - - k'ai ve - - -
- -
- good news -
- - - daꞈ ve sha tanˇ - - -
- -
- good news -
- - - ha lehˬ ve bon hkawˇ - - -
- -
- gospel -
- - - ha lehˬ ve bon hkawˇ - - -
- -
- government -
- - - laˇ htaˇ banˇ - - -
- -
- government -
- - - laˇ htaˇ banˇ - - -
- -
- grandmother -
- - - a pi - - -
- -
- grape -
- - - a pehˉmeuˇshiˍ - - -
- -
- grateful, to be -
- - - shu ve awˬ bon htaꞈ shiˍ puiˉ ve - - -
- -
- greedy, to be -
- - - lawˇ hpaꞈ uiˍ ve - - -
- -
- group -
- - - awˬ moˍ - - -
- -
- group classifier -
- - - moˍ - - -
- -
- gentry, to -
- - - uiˍ la ve - - -
- -
- gentry, to (in number) -
- - - maˇ la ve - - -
- -
- Habakkuk -
- - - Haˍbaˍkuˆ - - -
- -
- habit -
- - - awˬ liˇ - - -
- -
- Haggai -
- - - Haˆgehˇ - - -
- -
- hair -
- - - uˉ hkeh mvuh - - -
- -
- hand -
- - - laꞈ sheh - - -
- -
- happen -
- - - hpehꞈ la ve - - -
- -
- he -
- - - yawˇ - - -
- -
- head -
- - - oˉ k'oˍ - - -
- -
- heart (figurative) -
- - - nyi ma - - -
- -
- heart (physical) -
- - - nyi ma shiˍ - - -
- -
- heaven -
- - - mvuhˇ naw ma - - -
- -
- Hebrews -
- - - Heˍbrehˇ - - -
- -
- help, to -
- - - ga ve - - -
- -
- him, her -
- - - yawˇ - - -
- -
- hinder, to -
- - - htaw ve - - -
- -
- hinder, to -
- - - hehꞈ hkehnˉ ve - - -
- -
- hole -
- - - miˬ k'oˍ - - -
- -
- holy spirit -
- - - daꞈve kehˬ ve Awˬ ha hpu - - -
- -
- homosexuality -
- - - hawˇ hk'aˆ chawˇ hawˇ hk´aˆ zuhꞈ ve - - -
- -
- Hosea -
- - - Hawˇseˍ - - -
- -
- householder -
- - - yehˬ shehˍ hpaˇ - - -
- -
- how -
- - - hk'aˬ hke - - -
- -
- how do -
- - - hk'aˬ hke te - - -
- -
- how many -
- - - hk'aˬ nyiˇ - - -
- -
- how much -
- - - hk'aˬ ma - - -
- -
- humble, to be -
- - - nyi ma nuˇ nehˬ ve - - -
- -
- if -
- - - k'o - - -
- -
- if that's the case -
- - - hk'e k'o - - -
- -
- illustration -
- - - tawˇ pa haˉ - - -
- -
- important, to be -
- - - awˬ lawn uiˍ - - -
- -
- in -
- - - awˬ hk'aw lo - - -
- -
- in order to -
- - - tuˬ - - -
- -
- initiative -
- - - bon taˍ maˍ jawˬ ve - - -
- -
- international assembly -
- - - laiˇ mvuhˇ miˬ hpawnˬ daꞈ ve - - -
- -
- interview -
- - - yi leh k'aoˍ tcuh ve awˬ lawn te maˍ laˇ ve - - -
- -
- intestines -
- - - awˬ g'uˬ tehˆ - - -
- -
- introduce -
- - - maˆ shiˍ daꞈ jaw ve shiˍ daꞈ tuˬ te piˇ ve - - -
- -
- investigate, to -
- - - chaˬ nyi ve - - -
- -
- Isaiah -
- - - Iˉsaˍyaˆ - - -
- -
- issue -
- - - awˬ lawn - - -
- -
- James -
- - - Yaˍkoˆ - - -
- -
- January -
- - - Jaˬnaˬvaˬriˬ - - -
- -
- Jehovah -
- - - Yaˍhoˉvaꞈ G'uiˬ sha - - -
- -
- Jeremiah -
- - - Yeˍraˍmiˆ - - -
- -
- Jesus -
- - - Yeˍsuˆ - - -
- -
- Job -
- - - Yawˇbaˆ - - -
- -
- Joel -
- - - Yawˇlaˆ - - -
- -
- John -
- - - Yoˇhanˬ - - -
- -
- Jonah -
- - - Yoˇnaˆ - - -
- -
- Joshua -
- - - Yawˇsuˆ - - -
- -
- Jude -
- - - Yuˇdaꞈ - - -
- -
- judgement -
- - - suhˉ jehˬ ve - - -
- -
- Judges -
- - - Suhˉ jehˬ ve - - -
- -
- July -
- - - Juˬlaiˬ - - -
- -
- June -
- - - Junˬ - - -
- -
- kettle -
- - - tu k'aw - - -
- -
- kingdom -
- - - mvuhˇ mi - - -
- -
- Kings -
- - - Jawˇ mawˇ - - -
- -
- knee -
- - - hkui tcuhˉ k'u - - -
- -
- know, to -
- - - shiˍ ve - - -
- -
- knowledge -
- - - cuˇ yiˍ - - -
- -
- Lamentations -
- - - Dawˇ haˍ ve - - -
- -
- language -
- - - awˬ hkawˇ - - -
- -
- last -
- - - awˬ leh - - -
- -
- last -
- - - awˬ leh - - -
- -
- last [week] -
- - - ponˬ la ve [teˇ shinˉ] - - -
- -
- last [year] -
- - - ponˬ la ve [teˇ hk'awꞈ] - - -
- -
- last days -
- - - awˬ lehˬ meuˇ - - -
- -
- law -
- - - awˬ liˇ tawˇ hkawˇ - - -
- -
- law -
- - - uˉ pa te - - -
- -
- learn, to -
- - - henˇ ve - - -
- -
- learn, to -
- - - henˇ ve jawˬ ve - - -
- -
- leave someone behind, to -
- - - cheˬ taˉ ve - - -
- -
- leg -
- - - hkui g'awˇ - - -
- -
- Leviticus -
- - - Oˉ k'oˍ pui ve - - -
- -
- library -
- - - liꞈ bawehˇ - - -
- -
- life -
- - - a shaꞈ - - -
- -
- like, as -
- - - hk'e - - -
- -
- live, to -
- - - teꞈ ve - - -
- -
- live, to -
- - - chehˇ ve - - -
- -
- long -
- - - zuhˬ ve - - -
- -
- long ago -
- - - aˉ suhˆ htaˇ - - -
- -
- long time -
- - - zuhˬ ve - - -
- -
- look, to -
- - - nyi ve - - -
- -
- loud sound -
- - - awˬ hkawˇ bvuhˬ ve - - -
- -
- love, to -
- - - haꞈ ve - - -
- -
- Luke -
- - - Luˉkaꞈ liꞈ - - -
- -
- Luke -
- - - Luˉkaꞈ - - -
- -
- Malachi -
- - - Maˍlaˍhkiˆ - - -
- -
- mango -
- - - maˉ mo shiˍ - - -
- -
- many (clf) -
- - - laiˉ (clf) - - -
- -
- March -
- - - Maˆchiˬ - - -
- -
- Mark -
- - - Maˍkuˆ - - -
- -
- Matthew -
- - - Maꞈhtehˍ - - -
- -
- May -
- - - Meˬ - - -
- -
- maybe -
- - - hehˉ - - -
- -
- me -
- - - ngaˬ - - -
- -
- medical directive -
- - - saˍ laꞈ g'onˍ hpaw beˇ maˍ laˇ ve liꞈ - - -
- -
- medicine -
- - - naˆ tsuhˇ - - -
- -
- meek, to be -
- - - nyi ma nuˇ nehˬ ve - - -
- -
- meet, to -
- - - hpuˇ ve - - -
- -
- meet, to -
- - - hpuˇ daꞈ ve - - -
- -
- meeting -
- - - hpawˍ daꞈ - - -
- -
- Micah -
- - - Miˆhkaˍ - - -
- -
- microphone -
- - - mai hk'a fo - - -
- -
- minister -
- - - kanˉ te paˍ - - -
- -
- ministerial servant -
- - - kanˉ g'a ga shehˉ hpaˇ - - -
- -
- Monday -
- - - shinˉ peuˬ teˇ nyi - - -
- -
- money -
- - - hpu - - -
- -
- month -
- - - ha pa - - -
- -
- more (vb) -
- - - (vb) chaweh - - -
- -
- mouth -
- - - mawꞈ k'aw - - -
- -
- mushroom -
- - - mvuhˬ - - -
- -
- must (vb) -
- - - g'a (vb) - - -
- -
- Nahum -
- - - Naˍhunˍ - - -
- -
- nail (finger) -
- - - laꞈ shiˍ k'uˉ - - -
- -
- name -
- - - awˬ meh - - -
- -
- neck -
- - - k'awˍ peˍ - - -
- -
- need to (vb) -
- - - (vb) cawˇ ve - - -
- -
- need, to -
- - - loˍ ve - - -
- -
- negative attitude -
- - - haiˬ ve hpawˇ lo nyi ve - - -
- -
- Nehemiah -
- - - Neˍhaˍmiˆ - - -
- -
- new -
- - - awˬ suhˉ - - -
- -
- new earth -
- - - miˬ guiˬ awˬ suhˉ - - -
- -
- new heaven -
- - - mvuh nawˇ awˬ suhˉ - - -
- -
- news -
- - - hkaoˬ - - -
- -
- next (clf) -
- - - awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ teˇ (clf) - - -
- -
- next week -
- - - shawˉ teˇ shinˉ - - -
- -
- nine (9) -
- - - k'awˇ - - -
- -
- no -
- - - maˇ heˆ - - -
- -
- nose -
- - - naˍ hk'awˇ - - -
- -
- November -
- - - Noˬveˇbaˬ - - -
- -
- now... -
- - - chi teˇ hkui - - -
- -
- Numbers -
- - - Heh puiˉ hk'aw - - -
- -
- Obediah -
- - - Awˇbaˍdiˆ - - -
- -
- obey, to -
- - - na yuˬ ve - - -
- -
- October -
- - - Awˇtoˇbaˬ - - -
- -
- offer, to -
- - - tanˇ ve - - -
- -
- often (vb) -
- - - teˇ hkui teˇ hkui (vb) - - -
- -
- one (1) -
- - - teˇ - - -
- -
- one hundred (100) -
- - - teˇ ha - - -
- -
- one hundred thousand (100000) -
- - - teˇ shehnˉ - - -
- -
- one million (1000000) -
- - - teˇ lanˬ - - -
- -
- one thousand (1000) -
- - - teˇ hinˉ - - -
- -
- onto -
- - - awˬ hk'oˆ lo - - -
- -
- opportunity -
- - - a khwaˬ - - -
- -
- orange -
- - - maˉ cuˉ shiˍ - - -
- -
- other, another -
- - - awˬ kaˍ awˬ nu - - -
- -
- ought to (vb) -
- - - cawˇ ve - - -
- -
- outline -
- - - awˬ lawn - - -
- -
- overseer -
- - - nyi haꞈ shaˉ shehˍ hpaˇ - - -
- -
- paradise -
- - - hko - - -
- -
- paradise on earth -
- - - miˬ guiˬ hk'oˆ ve hko - - -
- -
- parents -
- - - awˬ pa awˬ e - - -
- -
- pay, to -
- - - keu ve - - -
- -
- person -
- - - chaw - - -
- -
- person classifier -
- - - g'aˇ - - -
- -
- Peter -
- - - Peˍtruˆ - - -
- -
- pharisee -
- - - hpaˍriˍsehˇ - - -
- -
- Philemon -
- - - Hpiˇleˍmonˍ - - -
- -
- Philippians -
- - - Hpiˇliˇpiˆ - - -
- -
- pioneer -
- - - hpai o ni - - -
- -
- place classifier -
- - - kaˬ - - -
- -
- plant classifier -
- - - cehˬ - - -
- -
- please (vb) -
- - - awˬ bon te leh (vb) - - -
- -
- plural -
- - - teˇ hpaˍ - - -
- -
- pollution -
- - - awˬ paˇ awˬ kui canˬ ve awꞈ ceuˬ htaꞈ te luˬ ve - - -
- -
- pork -
- - - vaꞈ shaˍ - - -
- -
- positive attitude -
- - - daꞈ ve hpawˇ lo nyi ve - - -
- -
- potato -
- - - yaꞈyiˉshiˍ - - -
- -
- pour out, to -
- - - ngeuˍ baˬ ve - - -
- -
- pour, to -
- - - ngeuˍ ve - - -
- -
- power -
- - - kanˇ paˆ - - -
- -
- pray, to -
- - - bon law ve - - -
- -
- prayer -
- - - bon law hkawˇ - - -
- -
- preaching -
- - - penˬ k'ai ve - - -
- -
- prepare, to -
- - - gu ve - - -
- -
- presentation -
- - - te maˍ laˇ ve - - -
- -
- price -
- - - awˬ hkanˉ - - -
- -
- priest -
- - - paw hkuˇ - - -
- -
- problem -
- - - pan haˉ - - -
- -
- produce fruit, to -
- - - awˬ suhˍ nawꞈ la ve - - -
- -
- promise -
- - - ka tiꞈ - - -
- -
- prophecy -
- - - tcuh kaˍ paˍ tawˇ hkanˇ - - -
- -
- Proverbs -
- - - Tawˇ naˉ ve - - -
- -
- provide, to -
- - - gu taˍ laˇ ve - - -
- -
- Psalms -
- - - Chiˇ mvuh ve - - -
- -
- public talk -
- - - hpawnˍ daꞈ ve teˇ g'aˇ leh laˬ hpehꞈ ve - - -
- -
- publisher -
- - - bon maˍ shehˍ hpaˇ - - -
- -
- punish, to -
- - - ciˍ yanˍ ve - - -
- -
- question, to -
- - - na nyi ve - - -
- -
- radish -
- - - g'awˇ ma hpu - - -
- -
- read, to -
- - - g'aw ve - - -
- -
- reader -
- - - g'aw shehˍ hpaˇ - - -
- -
- reason -
- - - awˬ lawn - - -
- -
- reciprocal (vb) -
- - - (vb) daꞈ ve - - -
- -
- regular pioneer -
- - - hk'aˬ htaˆ kaꞈ hpai o ni te ve - - -
- -
- religion -
- - - bon liˇ - - -
- -
- remaining -
- - - awˬ leuˉ - - -
- -
- report -
- - - kanˉ hto ve - - -
- -
- report (field service) -
- - - kanˉ hto yuˬ keu - - -
- -
- respond, to -
- - - tawˇ yaw hk'awꞈ piˇ ve - - -
- -
- responsibility -
- - - awˬ vuiˬ - - -
- -
- responsibility, to give -
- - - awˬ vuiˬ pfuhˍ ve - - -
- -
- responsibility, to take -
- - - awˬ vuiˬ pfuhˇ ve - - -
- -
- return visit -
- - - ca k'awꞈ guiˇ ve - - -
- -
- Revelation -
- - - Hpeuꞈ maˬ ve - - -
- -
- review -
- - - maˇ nyi nyi te leh hk'awꞈ ve - - -
- -
- righteous -
- - - hteˇ ve cawˇ ve - - -
- -
- Romans -
- - - Roˉmaꞈ - - -
- -
- rope -
- - - aˉ hkeh - - -
- -
- round thing classifier -
- - - shiˍ - - -
- -
- ruined, to be -
- - - luˬ ve - - -
- -
- rulership -
- - - uˉ peunˍ ve - - -
- -
- Ruth -
- - - Ruˉhtaˆ - - -
- -
- same -
- - - hk'a shuˍ - - -
- -
- Samuel -
- - - Saˍmo-eˍlaˆ - - -
- -
- Satan -
- - - neˇ haiˬ Saˍtanˍ - - -
- -
- Saturday -
- - - shinˉ peuˬ hkawꞈ nyi - - -
- -
- say, to -
- - - k 'oˆ ve - - -
- -
- search, to -
- - - ca ve - - -
- -
- section classifier -
- - - tawn - - -
- -
- see, to -
- - - mawˬ ve - - -
- -
- self -
- - - awˬ to - - -
- -
- self -
- - - a shu yawˇ awˬ to - - -
- -
- send, to -
- - - feu ve - - -
- -
- September -
- - - Sehˆteˇbaˬ - - -
- -
- service -
- - - kanˇ te ve - - -
- -
- service meeting -
- - - kanˉ te tuˬ hpawˍ daꞈ - - -
- -
- seven (7) -
- - - suhˍ - - -
- -
- shake, to -
- - - hiˆ ve - - -
- -
- she -
- - - yawˇ - - -
- -
- shirt -
- - - aˉ poꞈ - - -
- -
- should (vb) -
- - - (vb) cawˇ ve - - -
- -
- shoulder -
- - - laꞈ k'aˉ - - -
- -
- show example -
- - - daꞈ ve henˇ youˬ tuˬ te taˉ ve - - -
- -
- sign of last days -
- - - awˬ lehˬ meuˇ ve awˬ heˆ - - -
- -
- similar, to be -
- - - suhˍ daꞈ ve - - -
- -
- sin -
- - - venˇ baˆ - - -
- -
- six (6) -
- - - hkawꞈ - - -
- -
- so -
- - - hk'e te leh - - -
- -
- some -
- - - teˇ hpaˍ hpaˍ - - -
- -
- song -
- - - liꞈ hkawˇ - - -
- -
- Song of Solomon -
- - - Sawˉlaꞈmonˍ k'a muiˬ - - -
- -
- sound -
- - - awˬ hkawˇ - - -
- -
- special assembly -
- - - teˇ nyi hpawnˬ daꞈ ve - - -
- -
- special pioneer -
- - - shu htaꞈ maˇ shuˍ hpai o ni - - -
- -
- spirit of world -
- - - miˬ guiˬ ve awˬ han - - -
- -
- start (vb), to -
- - - tanˬ (vb) ve - - -
- -
- start, to -
- - - tanˬ ve - - -
- -
- starvation -
- - - meuꞈ ve kaˆ ve - - -
- -
- stomach -
- - - awˬ feuˉ k'oˍ - - -
- -
- stress -
- - - hpehꞈ bawˬ ve - - -
- -
- study, to -
- - - henˇ ve - - -
- -
- succeed, to -
- - - awˬ hpeꞈ laˬ ve - - -
- -
- Sunday -
- - - shinˉ nyi - - -
- -
- symbolic -
- - - awˬ heˆ hpehꞈ ve - - -
- -
- table -
- - - hpeu lawˇ - - -
- -
- take and (vb) -
- - - yuˬ (vb) ve - - -
- -
- take, to -
- - - heuˆ ve - - -
- -
- talk -
- - - bon maˍ hkawˇ - - -
- -
- taxes -
- - - hpaˇ shiˉ - - -
- -
- teach, to -
- - - maˍ ve - - -
- -
- tell & explain, to -
- - - hto maˍ ve - - -
- -
- tempt, to -
- - - beˬ ve - - -
- -
- ten (10) -
- - - teˇ chi - - -
- -
- ten thousand (10000) -
- - - teˇ meunˍ - - -
- -
- territory -
- - - kanˉ hk'aˇ awˬ ti - - -
- -
- thank you -
- - - awˬ bon uiˍ jaˇ - - -
- -
- that -
- - - oˇ ve - - -
- -
- them -
- - - yawˇ hui - - -
- -
- theme -
- - - awˬ lawn lonˉ - - -
- -
- there -
- - - oˇ kaˬ - - -
- -
- therefore -
- - - hk'e htaꞈ pa taw - - -
- -
- these -
- - - chi teˇ hpaˍ - - -
- -
- Thessalonians -
- - - Hteˇsaˍlawˇniˆ - - -
- -
- think, to -
- - - dawˇ ve - - -
- -
- this -
- - - chi ve - - -
- -
- this [week] -
- - - chi [teˇ shinˉ] - - -
- -
- three (3) -
- - - shehˆ - - -
- -
- throat -
- - - hk'awꞈ hk'aw - - -
- -
- Thursday -
- - - shinˉ peuˬ awˇ nyi - - -
- -
- time, instance -
- - - pawˆ - - -
- -
- Timothy -
- - - Tiˆmoˉseˍ - - -
- -
- tired, to be -
- - - heuˬ ve - - -
- -
- Titus -
- - - Tiˇtuˆ - - -
- -
- to start (vb) -
- - - tanˬ (vb) ve - - -
- -
- together -
- - - teˇ geh - - -
- -
- together (vb) -
- - - hpoˆ (vb) - - -
- -
- tomorentry -
- - - shawˉ pawˍ - - -
- -
- tonight -
- - - yaꞈ puiˉ haˉ - - -
- -
- too -
- - - htawˇ - - -
- -
- tools -
- - - awˬ hk'eun - - -
- -
- tooth -
- - - tceuhˬ - - -
- -
- trick, to -
- - - beˬ ve - - -
- -
- true religion -
- - - awˬ tehˬ ve bon liˇ - - -
- -
- true worship -
- - - awˬ tehˬ uˉ k'oˍ pui ve - - -
- -
- truth -
- - - awˬ tehˬ awˬ na - - -
- -
- try to (vb) -
- - - (vb) nyi ve - - -
- -
- try to (vb) -
- - - (vb) lawˇ ve - - -
- -
- try, to -
- - - coˇ caˇ ve - - -
- -
- Tuesday -
- - - shinˉ peuˬ nyiˇ nyi - - -
- -
- two (2) -
- - - nyiˇ - - -
- -
- types classifier -
- - - ceuˬ - - -
- -
- unbaptised publisher -
- - - baˆ tiˆ saˬ maˇ hkanˍ htaˇ bon maˍ ve - - -
- -
- universal issue -
- - - awˬ lawn hk'a peu-e - - -
- -
- until (up to) -
- - - hk'a gaˬ - - -
- -
- until (vb) -
- - - (vb) ceh ceh - - -
- -
- us -
- - - ngaˬ hui - - -
- -
- use, to -
- - - yehˇ ve - - -
- -
- vegetables -
- - - g'awˇcaˉ - - -
- -
- verse -
- - - kaˇ naˉ ehˉ - - -
- -
- violence -
- - - hehnˇ ve awˬ ceuˬ - - -
- -
- visit, to -
- - - ca guiˇ ve - - -
- -
- volunteer -
- - - nyi ma pfuhˇ ve - - -
- -
- waist -
- - - cawꞈ cehˍ nyi - - -
- -
- wait, to -
- - - law ve - - -
- -
- want to (vb) -
- - - (vb) gaˇ ve - - -
- -
- war -
- - - bawꞈ daꞈ - - -
- -
- warn, to -
- - - shaˍ tiꞈ ve - - -
- -
- watermelon -
- - - teh hkaˉ shiˍ - - -
- -
- way -
- - - awˬ hk'aˇ suh - - -
- -
- way to (vb) -
- - - (vb) hk'aˇ - - -
- -
- Wednesday -
- - - shinˉ peuˬ shehˆ nyi - - -
- -
- week -
- - - awˬ shinˉ - - -
- -
- welcome, to -
- - - haꞈ yuˬ ve - - -
- -
- what -
- - - aˬ ma - - -
- -
- what -
- - - aˬ htoꞈ ma - - -
- -
- when -
- - - htaˇ - - -
- -
- where -
- - - hk'aˬ kaꞈ le - - -
- -
- who -
- - - a shu - - -
- -
- why -
- - - aˬ htoꞈ ma pa taw - - -
- -
- wicked things -
- - - haiˬ ve awˬ ceuˬ - - -
- -
- wickedness -
- - - haiˬ ve - - -
- -
- will -
- - - a loˍ - - -
- -
- wisdom -
- - - cuˇ yiˍ - - -
- -
- wood -
- - - suhˆ - - -
- -
- words -
- - - tawˇ hkawˇ - - -
- -
- work -
- - - kanˉ - - -
- -
- worried, to be -
- - - nyi ma haw ve - - -
- -
- written announcement -
- - - cawˍ nyiˍ-aˍ liꞈ - - -
- -
- year -
- - - awˬ hk'awꞈ - - -
- -
- yesterday -
- - - aˉ nyi - - -
- -
- you -
- - - nawˬ - - -
- -
- you (plural) -
- - - nawˬ hui - - -
- -
- Zechariah -
- - - Zaˍhkaˍriˆ - - -
- -
- Zephaniah -
- - - Zeˍhpaˍniˆ - - -
- -
- both (clf) -
- - - nyiˇ (clf clf) - - -
- -
+ + + + English-Lahu Dictionary + + compiled by + Felix Hanley + + + + 0.1.0 + + about 8094 headwords + + + 2015-01-26 + Felix Hanley + + Import from local source + + + + 2015-01-18 + Felix Hanley + + import from local source + + + + + small + + + + + English + Lahu + + + + + + +
+ (vb) again +
+ + + k'awꞈ (vb) + + +
+ +
+ (vb) together +
+ + + teˇ geh (vb) + + +
+ +
+ 12 apostles +
+ + + awˬ laꞈ g'awˇ teˇ chi nyiˇ g'aˇ + + +
+ +
+ a little +
+ + + a ciˉ + + +
+ +
+ abandon +
+ + + vt + + + baˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ ability to (vb) +
+ + + (vb) puiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ able +
+ + + adv + + allowed + + (vb) hpehꞈ ve + + + + + adv + + to have ability + + (vb) g'a ve + + +
+ +
+ abortion +
+ + + yaˇ te shawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ accept, to +
+ + + vt + + + heuˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ accounts report +
+ + + hpu caˇ lanˉ + + +
+ +
+ Acts +
+ + + Tcuh yaˇ + + +
+ +
+ actually +
+ + + awˬ tehˬ k'oˆ k'o + + +
+ +
+ adultery +
+ + + haˉ chawˇ te ve + + +
+ +
+ afraid +
+ + + vt + + + kawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ after +
+ + + awˬ hk'awꞈ nawˉ + + +
+ +
+ afterward +
+ + + awˬ hk'awꞈ nawˉ + + +
+ +
+ age +
+ + + awˬ hk'awꞈ + + +
+ +
+ agree, to +
+ + + vt + + + nyi ma cawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ alcoholic +
+ + + tzuhˬ yeˇ caˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ all +
+ + + hk'a peu-eˬ + + +
+ +
+ also +
+ + + htawˇ + + +
+ +
+ also, aswell +
+ + + nehˉ + + +
+ +
+ always +
+ + + hk'aˬhtaˆ kaꞈ + + +
+ +
+ always (vb) +
+ + + (vb) tcuhˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ always (vb) +
+ + + (vb) tcuhˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ Amos +
+ + + Aˍmoˆ + + +
+ +
+ angel +
+ + + mvuhˇ naw ma tcuh yaˇ + + +
+ +
+ angry, to be +
+ + + vt + + + nyi ma g'eu ve + + +
+ +
+ animal +
+ + + to nuˇ to shaˆ + + +
+ +
+ animal classifier +
+ + + hkeh + + +
+ +
+ announce, to +
+ + + vt + + + cawˍ nyiˍ-aˍ + + +
+ +
+ announcements +
+ + + cawˍ nyaˍ ve teˇ hpaˍ + + +
+ +
+ apostle +
+ + + awˬ laꞈ g'awˇ + + +
+ +
+ April +
+ + + Eˉhpeˬleˬ + + +
+ +
+ argue, to +
+ + + vt + + + g'awˬ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ arm +
+ + + laꞈ g'awˇ + + +
+ +
+ Armageddon +
+ + + Aˍ maˍ geˍ donˍ + + +
+ +
+ arrived at +
+ + + (vb) gaˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ as much as possible +
+ + + puiˉ te hpehꞈ ve hk'e + + +
+ +
+ ask, to +
+ + + vt + + + na ve + + +
+ +
+ ask, to +
+ + + na nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ assembly +
+ + + uiˍ ve hpawnˬ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ assignment +
+ + + aꞈ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ at this moment +
+ + + chi teˇ hkui + + +
+ +
+ August +
+ + + Awˇguˆ + + +
+ +
+ auxilary pioneer +
+ + + hpai o ni g'a ga heuˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ back +
+ + + hk'awꞈ nawˉ + + +
+ +
+ bad reputation +
+ + + awˬ meh luˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ banana +
+ + + aˉpawˇshiˍ + + +
+ +
+ baptism +
+ + + baˆ tiˆ saˬ + + + iˉ k'aˆ tuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ beans +
+ + + nawˆshiˍ + + +
+ +
+ because +
+ + + pa taw + + +
+ +
+ because +
+ + + cha ve + + +
+ +
+ because of that +
+ + + chi htaꞈ pa taw + + +
+ +
+ become (vb), to +
+ + + (vb) la ve + + +
+ +
+ become, to +
+ + + vt + + + hpehꞈ la ve + + +
+ +
+ beef +
+ + + nuˇ shaˍ + + +
+ +
+ before +
+ + + awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ + + +
+ +
+ bible +
+ + + liꞈ hpu + + +
+ +
+ bible reading +
+ + + liꞈ hpu g'aw ve + + +
+ +
+ bible student +
+ + + liꞈ hpu henˇ ma + + +
+ +
+ bible student +
+ + + liꞈ hpu henˇ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ big +
+ + + uiˍ + + +
+ +
+ blame, to +
+ + + vt + + + she piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ blessing +
+ + + awˬ bon + + +
+ +
+ blood transfusion +
+ + + suhˍ keu ve + + +
+ +
+ body of elders +
+ + + uˉ peunˍ sheˇ hpaˇ awˬ moˍ + + +
+ +
+ book +
+ + + liꞈ + + +
+ +
+ book classifier +
+ + + liꞈ + + +
+ +
+ both (clf) +
+ + + nyiˇ (clf) (clf) + + +
+ +
+ brave, to be +
+ + + vt + + + nyi ma uiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ bring, to +
+ + + vt + + + yuˬ la ve + + +
+ +
+ brothers +
+ + + awˇ viˇ awˇ nyi + + +
+ +
+ but +
+ + + yaꞈ hk'aˇ + + +
+ +
+ buy, to +
+ + + vt + + + vuiˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ can (allowed) (vb) +
+ + + (vb) hpehꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ can (have ability) (vb) +
+ + + (vb) g'a ve + + +
+ +
+ capable of completing (vb) +
+ + + (vb) gaˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ care for, to +
+ + + vt + + + haꞈ shaˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ carrot +
+ + + kaˇ laˇ g'awˇ ma + + +
+ +
+ chapter +
+ + + kaˇ naˉ uiˍ + + +
+ +
+ chicken +
+ + + g'aˆ shaˍ + + +
+ +
+ christian +
+ + + hkriꞈ yaˇ + + +
+ +
+ Chronicles +
+ + + Raˍsaˍvanˍ + + +
+ +
+ circuit +
+ + + hkriꞈ yaˇ awˬ moˍ hk'a peu-e + + +
+ +
+ circuit assembly +
+ + + nyiˇ nyi hpawnˬ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ circuit overseer +
+ + + hkriꞈ yaˇ awˬ moˍ hk'a peu-e hpawnˬ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ classifier for humans +
+ + + g'aˇ + + +
+ +
+ clear, to be (like glass) +
+ + + vt + + + kehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ close +
+ + + awˬ paˇ + + +
+ +
+ Collossians +
+ + + Kawˇlawˇsehˇ + + +
+ +
+ come, to +
+ + + vt + + + la ve + + +
+ +
+ complete, to be +
+ + + vt + + + biˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ confident, to be +
+ + + vt + + + nyi ma uiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ congregation +
+ + + hkriꞈ yaˇ awˬ moˍ + + +
+ +
+ congregation book study +
+ + + hkriꞈ yaˇ awˬ moˍ awˬ hk'aw lo henˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ consider, to +
+ + + vt + + + shawˍ nyi ve + + + shawˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ contribution +
+ + + tanˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ contribution box +
+ + + tanˇ kuiˬ ta k'oˬ + + +
+ +
+ Corinthians +
+ + + Kawˇrenˍhtuˆ + + +
+ +
+ crime +
+ + + tiˇ pehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ cucumber +
+ + + aˉhpehˇ + + +
+ +
+ Daniel +
+ + + Daˍyeˍlaˆ + + +
+ +
+ day +
+ + + awˬ nyi + + +
+ +
+ December +
+ + + Diˬseˇbaˬ + + +
+ +
+ demonstrate +
+ + + te maˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ depression +
+ + + jo suhˍ ehˍhpehꞈ hpehꞈ chehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ destruction +
+ + + luˬ ve sheˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ Deuteronomy +
+ + + Bon maˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ different, to be +
+ + + peun ve + + + vt + + +
+ +
+ difficult, to be +
+ + + haˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ dig, to +
+ + + duˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ disciple +
+ + + awˬ laꞈ g'awˇ + + +
+ +
+ discipline +
+ + + jawꞈ maˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ discouraged, to be +
+ + + nyi ma luˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ discuss, to +
+ + + chaˬ nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ discuss, to +
+ + + jehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ discussion +
+ + + chaˬ nyi tehˆ nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ disease +
+ + + naˬ beuˬ + + +
+ +
+ district assembly +
+ + + shehˆ nyi hpawnˬ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ don't (vb) +
+ + + taˇ (vb) + + +
+ +
+ drama +
+ + + liꞈ hpu awˬ co-e hkaˇ suhˍ te ve + + +
+ +
+ drug addict +
+ + + awˬ yeˇ caˆ shehˍ hpaˇ + + +
+ +
+ each (clf) +
+ + + teˇ (clf) peuˬ teˇ (clf) + + +
+ +
+ ear +
+ + + naˍ paw + + +
+ +
+ early +
+ + + teˇ naꞈ + + +
+ +
+ early +
+ + + naꞈ naꞈ suhˆ suhˆ + + +
+ +
+ early +
+ + + naꞈ + + +
+ +
+ early Christians +
+ + + awˬ hkuiˉ puiˍ htaˇ ve hkriꞈ yaˇ awˬ moˍ + + +
+ +
+ earthquake +
+ + + miˬ hiˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ Ecclesiastes +
+ + + Cuˇ yiˍ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ eight (8) +
+ + + hiˉ + + +
+ +
+ elder +
+ + + uˉpeunˬ shehˍ hpaˇ + + +
+ +
+ encourage, to +
+ + + awˬg'aˇ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ end +
+ + + awˬ leh meuˇ + + +
+ +
+ endeavour, to +
+ + + coˇ caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ energetically do (vb) +
+ + + g'aˇ hteꞈ (vb) + + +
+ +
+ enough (vb) +
+ + + (vb) lawꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ enter, to +
+ + + loꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ entire +
+ + + hk'a peu-eˬ + + +
+ +
+ Ephesians +
+ + + Eˇfeˇsuꞈ + + +
+ +
+ Esther +
+ + + Iˉsaˍtaˆ + + +
+ +
+ even though +
+ + + htawˇ + + +
+ +
+ even, too +
+ + + nehˉ + + +
+ +
+ ever (vb) +
+ + + (vb) jaw ve + + +
+ +
+ everlasting life +
+ + + co co taiˍ taiˍ ve a shaꞈ + + +
+ +
+ every (clf) +
+ + + teˇ (clf) le le + + +
+ +
+ Exodus +
+ + + Tawˆ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ expand, to +
+ + + uiˍ la ve + + +
+ +
+ experience +
+ + + hpuˇ jaw ve awˬ lawn k'ao ve + + +
+ +
+ eye +
+ + + mehˆ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ eye +
+ + + mehˆ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ Ezekiel +
+ + + Yeˍsaˍkeˍlaˆ + + +
+ +
+ Ezra +
+ + + Eˇzaˍraˆ + + +
+ +
+ face +
+ + + mehˆ hpfuhˇ + + +
+ +
+ false religion +
+ + + maˇ heˆ heˆ ve bon liˇ + + +
+ +
+ family +
+ + + yehˬ k'a + + +
+ +
+ father +
+ + + awˬ pa + + +
+ +
+ February +
+ + + Feˍbaˬvaˬriˬ + + +
+ +
+ field +
+ + + ti mi + + +
+ +
+ field service meeting +
+ + + bon maˍ ve awꞈ hk'aˇ awˬ pon hpawˬ daꞈ veˬ + + +
+ +
+ find, to +
+ + + ca ve + + +
+ +
+ finger +
+ + + laꞈ naw + + +
+ +
+ fire +
+ + + aˬ miˍ + + +
+ +
+ first +
+ + + awˬ hkuiˉ puiˍ + + +
+ +
+ first +
+ + + awˉ lawˉ + + +
+ +
+ first +
+ + + awˉ lawˉ + + +
+ +
+ fish +
+ + + ngaˇ shaˍ + + +
+ +
+ five (5) +
+ + + ngaˇ + + +
+ +
+ follow (vb), to +
+ + + g'aꞈ (vb) + + +
+ +
+ follow example +
+ + + henˇ yaˬ tuˬ awˬ hk'aˇ suh g'aˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ follow, to +
+ + + g'aꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ food shortage +
+ + + caˇ tuˬ haˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ for +
+ + + awˬ pon + + +
+ +
+ forever +
+ + + co co taiˍ taiˍ + + +
+ +
+ four (4) +
+ + + awˇ + + +
+ +
+ free +
+ + + a hk'e leˇ + + +
+ +
+ Friday +
+ + + shinˉ peuˬ ngaˇ nyi + + +
+ +
+ front +
+ + + g'uˇ suhˍ + + +
+ +
+ fruits +
+ + + iˉ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ full time minister +
+ + + awˬ yanˇ biˇ ve kanˉ te shehˍ hpaˇ + + +
+ +
+ full, to be +
+ + + biˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ Galatians +
+ + + Gaˍlaˍtiˆ + + +
+ +
+ general classifier +
+ + + maˬ + + +
+ +
+ Genesis +
+ + + Awˬ hkuiˉ puiˍ + + +
+ +
+ gift +
+ + + laꞈ shawn + + +
+ +
+ glass +
+ + + la keh + + +
+ +
+ go, to +
+ + + k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ good news +
+ + + daꞈ ve sha tanˇ + + +
+ +
+ good news +
+ + + ha lehˬ ve bon hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ gospel +
+ + + ha lehˬ ve bon hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ government +
+ + + laˇ htaˇ banˇ + + +
+ +
+ government +
+ + + laˇ htaˇ banˇ + + +
+ +
+ grandmother +
+ + + a pi + + +
+ +
+ grape +
+ + + a pehˉmeuˇshiˍ + + +
+ +
+ grateful, to be +
+ + + shu ve awˬ bon htaꞈ shiˍ puiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ greedy, to be +
+ + + lawˇ hpaꞈ uiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ group +
+ + + awˬ moˍ + + +
+ +
+ group classifier +
+ + + moˍ + + +
+ +
+ gentry, to +
+ + + uiˍ la ve + + +
+ +
+ gentry, to (in number) +
+ + + maˇ la ve + + +
+ +
+ Habakkuk +
+ + + Haˍbaˍkuˆ + + +
+ +
+ habit +
+ + + awˬ liˇ + + +
+ +
+ Haggai +
+ + + Haˆgehˇ + + +
+ +
+ hair +
+ + + uˉ hkeh mvuh + + +
+ +
+ hand +
+ + + laꞈ sheh + + +
+ +
+ happen +
+ + + hpehꞈ la ve + + +
+ +
+ he +
+ + + yawˇ + + +
+ +
+ head +
+ + + oˉ k'oˍ + + +
+ +
+ heart (figurative) +
+ + + nyi ma + + +
+ +
+ heart (physical) +
+ + + nyi ma shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ heaven +
+ + + mvuhˇ naw ma + + +
+ +
+ Hebrews +
+ + + Heˍbrehˇ + + +
+ +
+ help, to +
+ + + ga ve + + +
+ +
+ him, her +
+ + + yawˇ + + +
+ +
+ hinder, to +
+ + + htaw ve + + +
+ +
+ hinder, to +
+ + + hehꞈ hkehnˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ hole +
+ + + miˬ k'oˍ + + +
+ +
+ holy spirit +
+ + + daꞈve kehˬ ve Awˬ ha hpu + + +
+ +
+ homosexuality +
+ + + hawˇ hk'aˆ chawˇ hawˇ hk´aˆ zuhꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ Hosea +
+ + + Hawˇseˍ + + +
+ +
+ householder +
+ + + yehˬ shehˍ hpaˇ + + +
+ +
+ how +
+ + + hk'aˬ hke + + +
+ +
+ how do +
+ + + hk'aˬ hke te + + +
+ +
+ how many +
+ + + hk'aˬ nyiˇ + + +
+ +
+ how much +
+ + + hk'aˬ ma + + +
+ +
+ humble, to be +
+ + + nyi ma nuˇ nehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ if +
+ + + k'o + + +
+ +
+ if that's the case +
+ + + hk'e k'o + + +
+ +
+ illustration +
+ + + tawˇ pa haˉ + + +
+ +
+ important, to be +
+ + + awˬ lawn uiˍ + + +
+ +
+ in +
+ + + awˬ hk'aw lo + + +
+ +
+ in order to +
+ + + tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ initiative +
+ + + bon taˍ maˍ jawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ international assembly +
+ + + laiˇ mvuhˇ miˬ hpawnˬ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ interview +
+ + + yi leh k'aoˍ tcuh ve awˬ lawn te maˍ laˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ intestines +
+ + + awˬ g'uˬ tehˆ + + +
+ +
+ introduce +
+ + + maˆ shiˍ daꞈ jaw ve shiˍ daꞈ tuˬ te piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ investigate, to +
+ + + chaˬ nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ Isaiah +
+ + + Iˉsaˍyaˆ + + +
+ +
+ issue +
+ + + awˬ lawn + + +
+ +
+ James +
+ + + Yaˍkoˆ + + +
+ +
+ January +
+ + + Jaˬnaˬvaˬriˬ + + +
+ +
+ Jehovah +
+ + + Yaˍhoˉvaꞈ G'uiˬ sha + + +
+ +
+ Jeremiah +
+ + + Yeˍraˍmiˆ + + +
+ +
+ Jesus +
+ + + Yeˍsuˆ + + +
+ +
+ Job +
+ + + Yawˇbaˆ + + +
+ +
+ Joel +
+ + + Yawˇlaˆ + + +
+ +
+ John +
+ + + Yoˇhanˬ + + +
+ +
+ Jonah +
+ + + Yoˇnaˆ + + +
+ +
+ Joshua +
+ + + Yawˇsuˆ + + +
+ +
+ Jude +
+ + + Yuˇdaꞈ + + +
+ +
+ judgement +
+ + + suhˉ jehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ Judges +
+ + + Suhˉ jehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ July +
+ + + Juˬlaiˬ + + +
+ +
+ June +
+ + + Junˬ + + +
+ +
+ kettle +
+ + + tu k'aw + + +
+ +
+ kingdom +
+ + + mvuhˇ mi + + +
+ +
+ Kings +
+ + + Jawˇ mawˇ + + +
+ +
+ knee +
+ + + hkui tcuhˉ k'u + + +
+ +
+ know, to +
+ + + shiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ knowledge +
+ + + cuˇ yiˍ + + +
+ +
+ Lamentations +
+ + + Dawˇ haˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ language +
+ + + awˬ hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ last +
+ + + awˬ leh + + +
+ +
+ last +
+ + + awˬ leh + + +
+ +
+ last [week] +
+ + + ponˬ la ve [teˇ shinˉ] + + +
+ +
+ last [year] +
+ + + ponˬ la ve [teˇ hk'awꞈ] + + +
+ +
+ last days +
+ + + awˬ lehˬ meuˇ + + +
+ +
+ law +
+ + + awˬ liˇ tawˇ hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ law +
+ + + uˉ pa te + + +
+ +
+ learn, to +
+ + + henˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ learn, to +
+ + + henˇ ve jawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ leave someone behind, to +
+ + + cheˬ taˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ leg +
+ + + hkui g'awˇ + + +
+ +
+ Leviticus +
+ + + Oˉ k'oˍ pui ve + + +
+ +
+ library +
+ + + liꞈ bawehˇ + + +
+ +
+ life +
+ + + a shaꞈ + + +
+ +
+ like, as +
+ + + hk'e + + +
+ +
+ live, to +
+ + + teꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ live, to +
+ + + chehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ long +
+ + + zuhˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ long ago +
+ + + aˉ suhˆ htaˇ + + +
+ +
+ long time +
+ + + zuhˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ look, to +
+ + + nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ loud sound +
+ + + awˬ hkawˇ bvuhˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ love, to +
+ + + haꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ Luke +
+ + + Luˉkaꞈ liꞈ + + +
+ +
+ Luke +
+ + + Luˉkaꞈ + + +
+ +
+ Malachi +
+ + + Maˍlaˍhkiˆ + + +
+ +
+ mango +
+ + + maˉ mo shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ many (clf) +
+ + + laiˉ (clf) + + +
+ +
+ March +
+ + + Maˆchiˬ + + +
+ +
+ Mark +
+ + + Maˍkuˆ + + +
+ +
+ Matthew +
+ + + Maꞈhtehˍ + + +
+ +
+ May +
+ + + Meˬ + + +
+ +
+ maybe +
+ + + hehˉ + + +
+ +
+ me +
+ + + ngaˬ + + +
+ +
+ medical directive +
+ + + saˍ laꞈ g'onˍ hpaw beˇ maˍ laˇ ve liꞈ + + +
+ +
+ medicine +
+ + + naˆ tsuhˇ + + +
+ +
+ meek, to be +
+ + + nyi ma nuˇ nehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ meet, to +
+ + + hpuˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ meet, to +
+ + + hpuˇ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ meeting +
+ + + hpawˍ daꞈ + + +
+ +
+ Micah +
+ + + Miˆhkaˍ + + +
+ +
+ microphone +
+ + + mai hk'a fo + + +
+ +
+ minister +
+ + + kanˉ te paˍ + + +
+ +
+ ministerial servant +
+ + + kanˉ g'a ga shehˉ hpaˇ + + +
+ +
+ Monday +
+ + + shinˉ peuˬ teˇ nyi + + +
+ +
+ money +
+ + + hpu + + +
+ +
+ month +
+ + + ha pa + + +
+ +
+ more (vb) +
+ + + (vb) chaweh + + +
+ +
+ mouth +
+ + + mawꞈ k'aw + + +
+ +
+ mushroom +
+ + + mvuhˬ + + +
+ +
+ must (vb) +
+ + + g'a (vb) + + +
+ +
+ Nahum +
+ + + Naˍhunˍ + + +
+ +
+ nail (finger) +
+ + + laꞈ shiˍ k'uˉ + + +
+ +
+ name +
+ + + awˬ meh + + +
+ +
+ neck +
+ + + k'awˍ peˍ + + +
+ +
+ need to (vb) +
+ + + (vb) cawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ need, to +
+ + + loˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ negative attitude +
+ + + haiˬ ve hpawˇ lo nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ Nehemiah +
+ + + Neˍhaˍmiˆ + + +
+ +
+ new +
+ + + awˬ suhˉ + + +
+ +
+ new earth +
+ + + miˬ guiˬ awˬ suhˉ + + +
+ +
+ new heaven +
+ + + mvuh nawˇ awˬ suhˉ + + +
+ +
+ news +
+ + + hkaoˬ + + +
+ +
+ next (clf) +
+ + + awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ teˇ (clf) + + +
+ +
+ next week +
+ + + shawˉ teˇ shinˉ + + +
+ +
+ nine (9) +
+ + + k'awˇ + + +
+ +
+ no +
+ + + maˇ heˆ + + +
+ +
+ nose +
+ + + naˍ hk'awˇ + + +
+ +
+ November +
+ + + Noˬveˇbaˬ + + +
+ +
+ now... +
+ + + chi teˇ hkui + + +
+ +
+ Numbers +
+ + + Heh puiˉ hk'aw + + +
+ +
+ Obediah +
+ + + Awˇbaˍdiˆ + + +
+ +
+ obey, to +
+ + + na yuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ October +
+ + + Awˇtoˇbaˬ + + +
+ +
+ offer, to +
+ + + tanˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ often (vb) +
+ + + teˇ hkui teˇ hkui (vb) + + +
+ +
+ one (1) +
+ + + teˇ + + +
+ +
+ one hundred (100) +
+ + + teˇ ha + + +
+ +
+ one hundred thousand (100000) +
+ + + teˇ shehnˉ + + +
+ +
+ one million (1000000) +
+ + + teˇ lanˬ + + +
+ +
+ one thousand (1000) +
+ + + teˇ hinˉ + + +
+ +
+ onto +
+ + + awˬ hk'oˆ lo + + +
+ +
+ opportunity +
+ + + a khwaˬ + + +
+ +
+ orange +
+ + + maˉ cuˉ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ other, another +
+ + + awˬ kaˍ awˬ nu + + +
+ +
+ ought to (vb) +
+ + + cawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ outline +
+ + + awˬ lawn + + +
+ +
+ overseer +
+ + + nyi haꞈ shaˉ shehˍ hpaˇ + + +
+ +
+ paradise +
+ + + hko + + +
+ +
+ paradise on earth +
+ + + miˬ guiˬ hk'oˆ ve hko + + +
+ +
+ parents +
+ + + awˬ pa awˬ e + + +
+ +
+ pay, to +
+ + + keu ve + + +
+ +
+ person +
+ + + chaw + + +
+ +
+ person classifier +
+ + + g'aˇ + + +
+ +
+ Peter +
+ + + Peˍtruˆ + + +
+ +
+ pharisee +
+ + + hpaˍriˍsehˇ + + +
+ +
+ Philemon +
+ + + Hpiˇleˍmonˍ + + +
+ +
+ Philippians +
+ + + Hpiˇliˇpiˆ + + +
+ +
+ pioneer +
+ + + hpai o ni + + +
+ +
+ place classifier +
+ + + kaˬ + + +
+ +
+ plant classifier +
+ + + cehˬ + + +
+ +
+ please (vb) +
+ + + awˬ bon te leh (vb) + + +
+ +
+ plural +
+ + + teˇ hpaˍ + + +
+ +
+ pollution +
+ + + awˬ paˇ awˬ kui canˬ ve awꞈ ceuˬ htaꞈ te luˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ pork +
+ + + vaꞈ shaˍ + + +
+ +
+ positive attitude +
+ + + daꞈ ve hpawˇ lo nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ potato +
+ + + yaꞈyiˉshiˍ + + +
+ +
+ pour out, to +
+ + + ngeuˍ baˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ pour, to +
+ + + ngeuˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ power +
+ + + kanˇ paˆ + + +
+ +
+ pray, to +
+ + + bon law ve + + +
+ +
+ prayer +
+ + + bon law hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ preaching +
+ + + penˬ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ prepare, to +
+ + + gu ve + + +
+ +
+ presentation +
+ + + te maˍ laˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ price +
+ + + awˬ hkanˉ + + +
+ +
+ priest +
+ + + paw hkuˇ + + +
+ +
+ problem +
+ + + pan haˉ + + +
+ +
+ produce fruit, to +
+ + + awˬ suhˍ nawꞈ la ve + + +
+ +
+ promise +
+ + + ka tiꞈ + + +
+ +
+ prophecy +
+ + + tcuh kaˍ paˍ tawˇ hkanˇ + + +
+ +
+ Proverbs +
+ + + Tawˇ naˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ provide, to +
+ + + gu taˍ laˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ Psalms +
+ + + Chiˇ mvuh ve + + +
+ +
+ public talk +
+ + + hpawnˍ daꞈ ve teˇ g'aˇ leh laˬ hpehꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ publisher +
+ + + bon maˍ shehˍ hpaˇ + + +
+ +
+ punish, to +
+ + + ciˍ yanˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ question, to +
+ + + na nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ radish +
+ + + g'awˇ ma hpu + + +
+ +
+ read, to +
+ + + g'aw ve + + +
+ +
+ reader +
+ + + g'aw shehˍ hpaˇ + + +
+ +
+ reason +
+ + + awˬ lawn + + +
+ +
+ reciprocal (vb) +
+ + + (vb) daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ regular pioneer +
+ + + hk'aˬ htaˆ kaꞈ hpai o ni te ve + + +
+ +
+ religion +
+ + + bon liˇ + + +
+ +
+ remaining +
+ + + awˬ leuˉ + + +
+ +
+ report +
+ + + kanˉ hto ve + + +
+ +
+ report (field service) +
+ + + kanˉ hto yuˬ keu + + +
+ +
+ respond, to +
+ + + tawˇ yaw hk'awꞈ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ responsibility +
+ + + awˬ vuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ responsibility, to give +
+ + + awˬ vuiˬ pfuhˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ responsibility, to take +
+ + + awˬ vuiˬ pfuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ return visit +
+ + + ca k'awꞈ guiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ Revelation +
+ + + Hpeuꞈ maˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ review +
+ + + maˇ nyi nyi te leh hk'awꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ righteous +
+ + + hteˇ ve cawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ Romans +
+ + + Roˉmaꞈ + + +
+ +
+ rope +
+ + + aˉ hkeh + + +
+ +
+ round thing classifier +
+ + + shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ ruined, to be +
+ + + luˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ rulership +
+ + + uˉ peunˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ Ruth +
+ + + Ruˉhtaˆ + + +
+ +
+ same +
+ + + hk'a shuˍ + + +
+ +
+ Samuel +
+ + + Saˍmo-eˍlaˆ + + +
+ +
+ Satan +
+ + + neˇ haiˬ Saˍtanˍ + + +
+ +
+ Saturday +
+ + + shinˉ peuˬ hkawꞈ nyi + + +
+ +
+ say, to +
+ + + k 'oˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ search, to +
+ + + ca ve + + +
+ +
+ section classifier +
+ + + tawn + + +
+ +
+ see, to +
+ + + mawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ self +
+ + + awˬ to + + +
+ +
+ self +
+ + + a shu yawˇ awˬ to + + +
+ +
+ send, to +
+ + + feu ve + + +
+ +
+ September +
+ + + Sehˆteˇbaˬ + + +
+ +
+ service +
+ + + kanˇ te ve + + +
+ +
+ service meeting +
+ + + kanˉ te tuˬ hpawˍ daꞈ + + +
+ +
+ seven (7) +
+ + + suhˍ + + +
+ +
+ shake, to +
+ + + hiˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ she +
+ + + yawˇ + + +
+ +
+ shirt +
+ + + aˉ poꞈ + + +
+ +
+ should (vb) +
+ + + (vb) cawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ shoulder +
+ + + laꞈ k'aˉ + + +
+ +
+ show example +
+ + + daꞈ ve henˇ youˬ tuˬ te taˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ sign of last days +
+ + + awˬ lehˬ meuˇ ve awˬ heˆ + + +
+ +
+ similar, to be +
+ + + suhˍ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ sin +
+ + + venˇ baˆ + + +
+ +
+ six (6) +
+ + + hkawꞈ + + +
+ +
+ so +
+ + + hk'e te leh + + +
+ +
+ some +
+ + + teˇ hpaˍ hpaˍ + + +
+ +
+ song +
+ + + liꞈ hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ Song of Solomon +
+ + + Sawˉlaꞈmonˍ k'a muiˬ + + +
+ +
+ sound +
+ + + awˬ hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ special assembly +
+ + + teˇ nyi hpawnˬ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ special pioneer +
+ + + shu htaꞈ maˇ shuˍ hpai o ni + + +
+ +
+ spirit of world +
+ + + miˬ guiˬ ve awˬ han + + +
+ +
+ start (vb), to +
+ + + tanˬ (vb) ve + + +
+ +
+ start, to +
+ + + tanˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ starvation +
+ + + meuꞈ ve kaˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ stomach +
+ + + awˬ feuˉ k'oˍ + + +
+ +
+ stress +
+ + + hpehꞈ bawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ study, to +
+ + + henˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ succeed, to +
+ + + awˬ hpeꞈ laˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ Sunday +
+ + + shinˉ nyi + + +
+ +
+ symbolic +
+ + + awˬ heˆ hpehꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ table +
+ + + hpeu lawˇ + + +
+ +
+ take and (vb) +
+ + + yuˬ (vb) ve + + +
+ +
+ take, to +
+ + + heuˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ talk +
+ + + bon maˍ hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ taxes +
+ + + hpaˇ shiˉ + + +
+ +
+ teach, to +
+ + + maˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ tell & explain +
+ + + vt + + + hto maˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ tempt, to +
+ + + beˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ ten (10) +
+ + + teˇ chi + + +
+ +
+ ten thousand (10000) +
+ + + teˇ meunˍ + + +
+ +
+ territory +
+ + + kanˉ hk'aˇ awˬ ti + + +
+ +
+ thank you +
+ + + awˬ bon uiˍ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ that +
+ + + oˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ them +
+ + + yawˇ hui + + +
+ +
+ theme +
+ + + awˬ lawn lonˉ + + +
+ +
+ there +
+ + + oˇ kaˬ + + +
+ +
+ therefore +
+ + + hk'e htaꞈ pa taw + + +
+ +
+ these +
+ + + chi teˇ hpaˍ + + +
+ +
+ Thessalonians +
+ + + Hteˇsaˍlawˇniˆ + + +
+ +
+ think, to +
+ + + dawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ this +
+ + + chi ve + + +
+ +
+ this [week] +
+ + + chi [teˇ shinˉ] + + +
+ +
+ three (3) +
+ + + shehˆ + + +
+ +
+ throat +
+ + + hk'awꞈ hk'aw + + +
+ +
+ Thursday +
+ + + shinˉ peuˬ awˇ nyi + + +
+ +
+ time, instance +
+ + + pawˆ + + +
+ +
+ Timothy +
+ + + Tiˆmoˉseˍ + + +
+ +
+ tired, to be +
+ + + heuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ Titus +
+ + + Tiˇtuˆ + + +
+ +
+ to start (vb) +
+ + + tanˬ (vb) ve + + +
+ +
+ together +
+ + + teˇ geh + + +
+ +
+ together (vb) +
+ + + hpoˆ (vb) + + +
+ +
+ tomorentry +
+ + + shawˉ pawˍ + + +
+ +
+ tonight +
+ + + yaꞈ puiˉ haˉ + + +
+ +
+ too +
+ + + htawˇ + + +
+ +
+ tools +
+ + + awˬ hk'eun + + +
+ +
+ tooth +
+ + + tceuhˬ + + +
+ +
+ trick, to +
+ + + beˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ true religion +
+ + + awˬ tehˬ ve bon liˇ + + +
+ +
+ true worship +
+ + + awˬ tehˬ uˉ k'oˍ pui ve + + +
+ +
+ truth +
+ + + awˬ tehˬ awˬ na + + +
+ +
+ try to (vb) +
+ + + (vb) nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ try to (vb) +
+ + + (vb) lawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ try, to +
+ + + coˇ caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ Tuesday +
+ + + shinˉ peuˬ nyiˇ nyi + + +
+ +
+ two (2) +
+ + + nyiˇ + + +
+ +
+ types classifier +
+ + + ceuˬ + + +
+ +
+ unbaptised publisher +
+ + + baˆ tiˆ saˬ maˇ hkanˍ htaˇ bon maˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ universal issue +
+ + + awˬ lawn hk'a peu-e + + +
+ +
+ until (up to) +
+ + + hk'a gaˬ + + +
+ +
+ until (vb) +
+ + + (vb) ceh ceh + + +
+ +
+ us +
+ + + ngaˬ hui + + +
+ +
+ use, to +
+ + + yehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ vegetables +
+ + + g'awˇcaˉ + + +
+ +
+ verse +
+ + + kaˇ naˉ ehˉ + + +
+ +
+ violence +
+ + + hehnˇ ve awˬ ceuˬ + + +
+ +
+ visit, to +
+ + + ca guiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ volunteer +
+ + + nyi ma pfuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ waist +
+ + + cawꞈ cehˍ nyi + + +
+ +
+ wait, to +
+ + + law ve + + +
+ +
+ want to (vb) +
+ + + (vb) gaˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ war +
+ + + bawꞈ daꞈ + + +
+ +
+ warn, to +
+ + + shaˍ tiꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ watermelon +
+ + + teh hkaˉ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ way +
+ + + awˬ hk'aˇ suh + + +
+ +
+ way to (vb) +
+ + + (vb) hk'aˇ + + +
+ +
+ Wednesday +
+ + + shinˉ peuˬ shehˆ nyi + + +
+ +
+ week +
+ + + awˬ shinˉ + + +
+ +
+ welcome, to +
+ + + haꞈ yuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ what +
+ + + aˬ ma + + +
+ +
+ what +
+ + + aˬ htoꞈ ma + + +
+ +
+ when +
+ + + htaˇ + + +
+ +
+ where +
+ + + hk'aˬ kaꞈ le + + +
+ +
+ who +
+ + + a shu + + +
+ +
+ why +
+ + + aˬ htoꞈ ma pa taw + + +
+ +
+ wicked things +
+ + + haiˬ ve awˬ ceuˬ + + +
+ +
+ wickedness +
+ + + haiˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ will +
+ + + a loˍ + + +
+ +
+ wisdom +
+ + + cuˇ yiˍ + + +
+ +
+ wood +
+ + + suhˆ + + +
+ +
+ words +
+ + + tawˇ hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ work +
+ + + kanˉ + + +
+ +
+ worried, to be +
+ + + nyi ma haw ve + + +
+ +
+ written announcement +
+ + + cawˍ nyiˍ-aˍ liꞈ + + +
+ +
+ year +
+ + + awˬ hk'awꞈ + + +
+ +
+ yesterday +
+ + + aˉ nyi + + +
+ +
+ you +
+ + + nawˬ + + +
+ +
+ you (plural) +
+ + + nawˬ hui + + +
+ +
+ Zechariah +
+ + + Zaˍhkaˍriˆ + + +
+ +
+ Zephaniah +
+ + + Zeˍhpaˍniˆ + + +
+ +
+ both (clf) +
+ + + nyiˇ (clf clf) + + +
+ +
+ history, folklore +
+ + + raˍsaˍvanˍ, praꞈva saꞈ, kaˇ puiˇ kaˇ lao + + + ประวัติศาสตร์ + + +
+ +
+ archaeologist +
+ + + miˬ duˇ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ historian +
+ + + raˍsaˍvanˍ bvuhꞈ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ 20th century +
+ + + 19 ha hk'awꞈ teˇ hpaˍ + + +
+ +
+ science +
+ + + viˆhta ya saꞈ + + +
+ +
+ polytheism +
+ + + g'uiˬ sha maˇ maˇ cawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ monotheism +
+ + + moˍnoˍhtiˍiˆ + + +
+ +
+ atheists +
+ + + ehˉtiˍiˆ + + +
+ +
+ religion +
+ + + hpaˍ shaˍ + + +
+ +
+ educational level +
+ + + cuˇ yiˍ awˬ htaiꞈ + + +
+ +
+ to strengthen +
+ + + awˬ g'aˇ cawˬ la piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ culture +
+ + + chaw liˇ vaˇ liˇ + + +
+ +
+ question +
+ + + na nyi hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ a needˉ +
+ + + loˍ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ trustworthiness +
+ + + yonˍ hpehꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ position, stance +
+ + + awˬ htaiꞈ + + +
+ +
+ latin +
+ + + laˍtinˍ + + +
+ +
+ could you provide...ˉ +
+ + + peꞈ laˇ + + +
+ +
+ deacon +
+ + + bon kawanˇ + + +
+ +
+ concordances +
+ + + liꞈ hpu ca kuiˬ liꞈ daw + + +
+ +
+ word study book; encyclopediaˉ +
+ + + tawˇ hkawˇ tcuhˉ kuiˬ yuˬ taˍ ve liꞈ + + +
+ +
+ bible commentary +
+ + + liꞈ hpu awˬ lawn bvuhꞈ taˍ ve liꞈ + + +
+ +
+ dictionary +
+ + + tcuhˉ kuiˬ hpeuꞈ ve liꞈ + + +
+ +
+ curriculum +
+ + + maˍ tuˬ ve liꞈ teˇ hpaˍ + + +
+ +
+ library +
+ + + liꞈ g'aw kuiˬ bawehˇ + + +
+ +
+ address +
+ + + chehˇ kuiˬ awˬ ti + + +
+ +
+ abbreviate +
+ + + ngeh piˇ + + +
+ +
+ natives, aborigines +
+ + + awˉ lawˉ chehˇ ve chaw + + +
+ +
+ abstain +
+ + + maˇ yuˬ + + +
+ +
+ to quote from, to cite +
+ + + yuˬ tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ accelerate +
+ + + heˆ heˆ te ve + + +
+ +
+ advance, go forward +
+ + + awˬ g'uˇ suh k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ to take turns +
+ + + teˇ g'aˇ peuˬ teˇ g'aˇ pa ve + + +
+ +
+ to bleed +
+ + + awˬ suhˍ tawˆ la ve + + +
+ +
+ capital city +
+ + + venˇ awˬ hkuiˉ peuˬ + + + เมืองเริ่มแรก + + +
+ +
+ comic +
+ + + k'oˆ guiˇ ve + + + พูดเล่น + + +
+ +
+ support, cooperate +
+ + + yawˇ ve hpawˇ chehˇ ve + + + อยู่ฝ่ายเขา + + +
+ +
+ skillfully; accurately +
+ + + hk'a cawˇ + + + พอดี + + +
+ +
+ to the end +
+ + + hk'a leh + + + สิ้นสุด + + +
+ +
+ sufficiently +
+ + + hk'a lawꞈ + + + พอดี + + +
+ +
+ continue to do accordingly +
+ + + g'aꞈ te k'ai ve + + + ทำตาม + + +
+ +
+ don't have to have +
+ + + cawˬ tuˬ maˇ loˍ + + + ไม่จำเป็นต้องมี + + +
+ +
+ poor people +
+ + + haˍ yaˇ g'awˇ yaˇ + + + คนยากคนจน + + +
+ +
+ fall into hands +
+ + + laꞈ sheh hk'aw lo geh peuˬ ve + + + เข้าในมือหมด + + +
+ +
+ each go their own way +
+ + + pehˉ tiˉ pehˉ shan + + + กระจัดกระจาย + + +
+ +
+ firmly +
+ + + zuh-ehꞈ + + +
+ +
+ most people +
+ + + g'aˇ-awˍ ve + + + ส่วนมาก + + +
+ +
+ problems +
+ + + hpehꞈ haˍ ve awˬ ceuˬ + + + ปัญหา + + +
+ +
+ to constantly encounter +
+ + + teˇ maˬ peuˬ teˇ maˬ g'a hpuˇ ve + + + เจอแล้วเจออีก + + +
+ +
+ traitor / traitoress +
+ + + chaw hpfuhˆ paˍ | ma + + + คนทรยศ + + +
+ +
+ living room +
+ + + chaw mui guiˇ kuiˬ + + + ที่นั่งเล่น + + +
+ +
+ human soul +
+ + + chaw ha vaˇ ha xxxxx + + +
+ +
+ human flesh +
+ + + chaw sha + + + คนรวย + + +
+ +
+ population +
+ + + chaw shenˍ + + + ราษฎร + + +
+ +
+ to take a census +
+ + + chaw shenˍ g'aw ve + + + นับจำนวนประชากร + + +
+ +
+ humanity +
+ + + chaw yaˇ vaˇ yaˇ + + + มนุษย์ + + +
+ +
+ smart person +
+ + + chaw laˆ + + + คนฉลาด + + +
+ +
+ anthropologist +
+ + + chaw liˇ henˇ paˍ + + + นักมนุษยวิทยา + + +
+ +
+ giant +
+ + + chaw lonˉ ma + + + ยักษ์ + + +
+ +
+ norms of behavior, way of life +
+ + + chaw law (vaˇ law) + + + ปฎิบัติตัว, วิถีชีวิต + + +
+ +
+ overpopulated / overcrowded +
+ + + chaw lawˇ la ve + + + ประชากรเพิ่ม + + +
+ +
+ to cross a bridge +
+ + + coˬ chaw ve + + + ข้ามสะพาน + + +
+ +
+ to chop +
+ + + chaw ve + + + ฟัน + + +
+ +
+ (adj. intensifier, quite a lot) +
+ + + chaweh (maˇ chaweh) + + +
+ +
+ usually (rl) +
+ + + maˇ chaw ve awˍ + + +
+ +
+ sweet +
+ + + chawˉehˬ + + + หวาน + + +
+ +
+ widow; divorced man or woman +
+ + + mehˇ chawˇ paˍ | ma + + + พ่อม่ายแม่ม่าย + + +
+ +
+ fate +
+ + + hpaˆ saˆ naˆ xxxxxx + + +
+ +
+ pity, empathize (used near death) +
+ + + k'aw mehˇ ve + + + สงสารที่สุด + + +
+ +
+ intelligent (quick-minded) +
+ + + uˉ nawꞈ nehˆ vaiˇ ve + + + สมองไว + + +
+ +
+ put bad motive towards others +
+ + + tuˉ piˇ ve, tuˉ laˇ ve + + + ใส่ร้าย + + +
+ +
+ good morning +
+ + + tu la oˬ laˇ + + + อรูณสวัสดิ์ + + +
+ +
+ where do you come from +
+ + + nawˬ hkaˬ lo tu la le + + + มาจากไหน + + +
+ +
+ all the way to (adv expression) +
+ + + hk'a tiˍ ehˬ + + + จนสุดทาง + + +
+ +
+ as for me +
+ + + ngaˬ tiˉ k'o + + + สำหรับฉัน + + +
+ +
+ police +
+ + + taꞈ noꞈ + + + ตำรวจ + + +
+ +
+ address +
+ + + chehˇ ti + + + ที่อยู่ + + +
+ +
+ challenge (i'm not challenging you.) +
+ + + taꞈ ve (nawˬ htaꞈ taꞈ ve maˇ heˆ) + + +
+ +
+ go to court +
+ + + suhˉ taꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be tired of + vb, mai wai leew +
+ + + vb & maˇ taˬ-oˬ + + +
+ +
+ enough (have you had enough riceˉ) +
+ + + taˬ ve (awˍ taˬ-oˬ laˇ) + + +
+ +
+ achievements, accomplishments +
+ + + taˇ heˆ taˇ ca + + +
+ +
+ not ready yet (to vb) +
+ + + vb & maˇ tanˇ sheˍ + + + ไม่ว่าง + + +
+ +
+ for your sake +
+ + + nawˬ uˉ nawˬ tan + + + ทำแทน + + +
+ +
+ a sharp tongue +
+ + + tawˇ juiˇ jaˇ + + + ประชด + + +
+ +
+ stay still +
+ + + jui chehˇ ve + + + ย้ายที่ + + +
+ +
+ to practice (writing) +
+ + + jawˬ ve (liꞈ bvuhꞈ jawˬ ve) + + + ฝึก + + +
+ +
+ topple over and fall +
+ + + a paˍ e ve + + +
+ +
+ i want this one! +
+ + + ngaˬ chi teˇ maˬ heuˆ a! + + + ฉันจะเอาอันนี้ + + +
+ +
+ i'm going now. +
+ + + k'ai a shaˍ. + + + ลาก่อน + + +
+ +
+ i'll do it by myself. +
+ + + ngaˬ teˇ g'aˇ tiˉ te a + + + ฉันจะทำเอง + + +
+ +
+ try and (vb), plan to (vb) +
+ + + vb & a te + + +
+ +
+ try and (vb) +
+ + + vb & a nyi + + +
+ +
+ if one sets one's mind to vb+ing +
+ + + a laˇ k'o + + +
+ +
+ first, at first +
+ + + a k'awˉ + + + ต้นลูกใหน + + +
+ +
+ ordinary, average +
+ + + a hk'e leˇ (ve chaw) + + + ฟรี, เปล่าๆ + + +
+ +
+ for nothing +
+ + + a hk'e leˇ (hpu a hk'e leˇ yehˇ ve) + + + ฟรี, เปล่าๆ + + +
+ +
+ spider +
+ + + a guˬ na gaˉ + + + แมงมุม + + +
+ +
+ frost, ice +
+ + + a ngeu + + + น้ำแข็ง + + +
+ +
+ enmity +
+ + + a canˇ + + + ศัตรู + + +
+ +
+ have a feud w/each other +
+ + + a canˇ cawˬ daꞈ ve + + + เป็นศัตรูกัน + + +
+ +
+ be better +
+ + + a ciˉ daꞈ ve + + + ดีกว่า + + +
+ +
+ be much better +
+ + + a ciˉ daꞈ jaˇ ve + + + ดีกว่ามาก + + +
+ +
+ a much better crossbow +
+ + + a ciˉ daꞈ jaˇ ve hkaˆ + + + ธนูที่ดีกว่ามาก + + +
+ +
+ be much fatter than the villagers +
+ + + hkaˆ yaˇ a kehˉ a ciˉ chu jaˇ ve + + + คนในหมู่บ้านที่อ้วนกว่ามาก + + +
+ +
+ please (teach me) +
+ + + a ciˉ (maˍ laˇ a) + + + นิดหน่อย + + +
+ +
+ the fact is... +
+ + + a ciˉ k'o + + + เกือบ + + +
+ +
+ not (vb) at all + didn't put any money in at all +
+ + + a ciˉ kaꞈ maˇ (vb) + phu a ciˉ kaꞈ maˇ keu + + +
+ +
+ a great deal of +
+ + + a ciˉ ceh maˇ heˆ + + + ไม่ใช่แค่นิดหน่อย + + +
+ +
+ come very close to (vb)-ing +
+ + + maˇ (vb) a ciˉ tiˉ cha o + + + เกือบ + + +
+ +
+ something fake +
+ + + a tuˆ + + + ปลอม + + +
+ +
+ headman +
+ + + a dawˇ + + +
+ +
+ germ +
+ + + a naˬ shehˍ ma + + + เชื้อโรค + + +
+ +
+ last year +
+ + + a nyi hk'awꞈ + + + ปีที่แล้ว + + +
+ +
+ last night +
+ + + a nyi teˇ haˉ + + + คืนวันก่อน + + +
+ +
+ don't worry, never mind +
+ + + a neˍ! ...(haˉ hkiˉ tuˬ maˇ cawˬ) + + + ตกใจ + + +
+ +
+ something small, small quantity +
+ + + a piˉ nehˉ (ve vaꞈ) + + + เด็กทารก + + +
+ +
+ days of our ancestors +
+ + + awˬ puˍ a pi co-e + + + สมัยปู่ย่าตายาย + + +
+ +
+ (take) responsibility for +
+ + + a maˆ (hkanˍ ve) + + + รับประกัน + + +
+ +
+ govt. minister +
+ + + a maꞈ lonˉ + + + ข้าราชการ, ขุนนางใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ give an order +
+ + + a miˆ piˇ ve + + + ให้อนุญาต + + +
+ +
+ profit +
+ + + a me aꞈ + + +
+ +
+ taxes +
+ + + a moˇ (keu ve) + + + ภาษี + + +
+ +
+ earn a living +
+ + + a shaꞈ hu ve + + + เลี้ยงชีวิต + + +
+ +
+ which one of you two is olderˉ +
+ + + nawˬ huiˉ maˬ hk'aˬ ve teˇ g'aˇ a ciˉ a shaꞈ uiˍ ve le + + + สองคนนี้ ใครอายุมากกว่ากัน + + +
+ +
+ anyone +
+ + + a shu kaꞈ + + + ใครก็ตาม + + +
+ +
+ like everyone elsea +
+ + + a shu hk'a shuˍ + + +
+ +
+ place no importance on +
+ + + a yeˬ maˇ taˍ + + + ไม่เอาเรื่อง, ไม่ถือสา + + +
+ +
+ please speak slowly/gently/softly +
+ + + a yehˉ yehˉ yaw a + + + ค่อยๆ พูด + + +
+ +
+ for the future's sake +
+ + + a yehˉ yehˉ awˬ pon + + +
+ +
+ investment +
+ + + a laˇ + + + กำไร + + +
+ +
+ lose investment +
+ + + a laˇ shonˇ ve + + + ขาดทุน + + +
+ +
+ flag +
+ + + a lanˉ + + +
+ +
+ arrive early +
+ + + a lawˉ gaˬ la ve + + + มาถึงก่อน + + +
+ +
+ practice, rehearse +
+ + + a lawˉ gu te teh ve + + + เตรือมก่อน + + +
+ +
+ outdoors +
+ + + aˉ kaꞈ (yehˬ) + + + ห้องน้ำ + + +
+ +
+ to have diarrhea +
+ + + aˉ kaꞈ lo ve + + + ท้องเสีย + + +
+ +
+ housework +
+ + + aˉ hk'aw kanˉ + + + งานบ้าน + + +
+ +
+ string, thread +
+ + + aˉ hkeh + + + เชือก + + +
+ +
+ rope, strap +
+ + + aˉ caˆ + + + เชือก + + +
+ +
+ chopstick +
+ + + aˉ cu ka + + + ตะเกียบ + + +
+ +
+ pick axe +
+ + + aˉ ceˇ + + + ขวาน + + +
+ +
+ whirlwind (tornadoˉ) +
+ + + aˉ caw le (lonˉ) + + + หมุน + + +
+ +
+ stick +
+ + + aˉ taˬ + + + ไม้เรียว + + +
+ +
+ small knife +
+ + + aˉ hteꞈ + + + มีดเล็ก + + +
+ +
+ a knife can't whittle it's own handle +
+ + + aˉ hteꞈ tuˇ aˉ hteꞈ tiˬ maˇ g'a + + +
+ +
+ machete +
+ + + aˉ htaw + + + ดาบ + + +
+ +
+ be awed, reverent +
+ + + aˉ naˬ + + + โรค + + +
+ +
+ chew gum +
+ + + aˉ nawˇ behˇ ve + + + เคี้ยวหมากฝรั่ง + + +
+ +
+ shade, shadow +
+ + + aˉ g'uiˬ ha + + + เงา + + +
+ +
+ a swing +
+ + + aˉ yu peˬ + + + ชิงช้า + + +
+ +
+ long life, longevity +
+ + + aˉ yuꞈ co paˇ + + +
+ +
+ a suprising thing +
+ + + anˇ tuˬ ve awˬ ceuˬ + + + สิ่งประหลาด + + +
+ +
+ do you know what i'm sayingˉ +
+ + + ngaˬ k'oˆ ve nawˬ shiˍ aˬ laˇ + + + สิ่งที่ฉันพูดคุณรู้ใหม + + +
+ +
+ no matter what +
+ + + aˬ htoꞈ ma awˬ ceuˬ htawˇ + + + อะไรก็ตาม + + +
+ +
+ youngster +
+ + + aˬ neˬ + + +
+ +
+ tell a story +
+ + + a ponˍ k'awˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ a train +
+ + + aˬ miˍ lawˬ + + + รถไฟ + + +
+ +
+ warm by the fire +
+ + + aˬ miˍ lehˬ ve + + + ผิงไฟ + + +
+ +
+ or else +
+ + + aˬ muˬ + + + เดี๋ยว + + +
+ +
+ don't lend this to him, or else he might ruin it +
+ + + chi yawˇ aꞈ taˇ ngaˍ piˇ, aˬ muˬ yawˇ te luˬ puiˉ aꞈ + + + อย่าให้เขายืมเดี๋ยวเขาทำเสีย + + +
+ +
+ in a moment +
+ + + aˬ muˬ teˇ hkui + + + เดี๋ยว + + +
+ +
+ almost, nearly +
+ + + aˬ laˬ hk'e + + + ประมาณ + + +
+ +
+ about, approximately +
+ + + aˬ laˬ laˬ + + + เกือบ + + +
+ +
+ oh no, +
+ + + aˬ loˬ poˬ htoˇ + + + คำอุทาน + + +
+ +
+ entrust someone with something +
+ + + chiˇ aꞈ ve + + + ยกให้ + + +
+ +
+ at the very least +
+ + + i awˍ ve htawˇ (10 g'aˇ laˬ tuˬ yoˬ hehˉ) + + + อย่างน้อย + + +
+ +
+ get smaller and smaller +
+ + + i k'ai ve + + + น้อยไป + + +
+ +
+ shrink, decrease +
+ + + i la ve + + + น้อยลง + + +
+ +
+ put in only a little +
+ + + keu i ve + + + ใส่น้อย + + +
+ +
+ an island +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ awˬ kaˍ lo cawˬ ve miˬ guiˬ + + + เกาะกลางแม่น้ำ + + +
+ +
+ water pipe, hose +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ caˆ + + + ลำธาร + + +
+ +
+ wash with water +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ chuiˇ ve + + + ล้างด้วยน้ำ + + +
+ +
+ waterproof +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ htanˍ ve + + + น้ำไม่รั่ว + + +
+ +
+ be damp +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ nu ve + + + น้ำเน่าเสีย + + +
+ +
+ be wet +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ nehˆ ve + + + เปียกน้ำ + + +
+ +
+ water bill +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ hpuˇ + + + ฟองน้ำ + + +
+ +
+ dive into the water +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ buiˬ ve + + + ดำน้ำ + + +
+ +
+ warm water +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ lehˬ + + + น้ำอุ่น + + +
+ +
+ ride a horse +
+ + + iˉ mvuhˇ ciˇ ve + + + ขี่ม้า + + +
+ +
+ to get a blister on the hand +
+ + + laꞈ sheh u ve + + + มือพอง + + +
+ +
+ beginning of the year +
+ + + teˇ hk'awꞈ uˉ + + + ตลอดปี + + +
+ +
+ unexpectantly, extemporaneously +
+ + + maˇ jawˬ maˇ hkehˆ + + + ไม่ทันตั้งตัว + + +
+ +
+ for your sake; substitute for you +
+ + + nawˬ uˉ nawˬ tan + + + ตัวแทน + + +
+ +
+ comb one's hair +
+ + + uˉ hkeh pui ve + + + หวีผม + + +
+ +
+ braid the hair +
+ + + uˉ hkeh hpehˇ ve + + + ปล่อยผม + + +
+ +
+ to give an example +
+ + + uˉ paˍ maˍ te maˍ ve + + + ยกอุทาหรณ์ + + +
+ +
+ can you give me another exampleˉ +
+ + + uˉ paˍ maˍ awˬ suhˉ teˇ maˬ te maˍ laˇ hpehꞈ laˇ + + + ยกตัวอย่างใหม่ได้ใหม + + +
+ +
+ a towel +
+ + + uˇ nyiˉ hpaˉ ceꞈ + + + ผ้าโพกหัว + + +
+ +
+ send away +
+ + + peu-e ve + + + ส่งออกไป + + +
+ +
+ overhear +
+ + + kaˇ e ve + + + ได้ยิน + + +
+ +
+ cry out a warning +
+ + + kuˬ ve e ve + + + ตะโกน + + +
+ +
+ interrogative +
+ + + eˬ (a shu eˬ) + + + อุทาน(เห็นด้วย) + + +
+ +
+ have a contest, friendly competition +
+ + + en daꞈ ve + + + แข่งขัน + + +
+ +
+ shampoo +
+ + + oˉ k'oˍ tsuhˇ tuˬ ve naꞈ tsuhˇ + + + แชมพู + + +
+ +
+ cut one's hair +
+ + + oˉ k'oˍ noˆ ve + + + ตัดผม + + +
+ +
+ save oneself +
+ + + oˉ k'oˍ ponˬ ve (puiˍ poiˇ ve) + + +
+ +
+ a spout (teakettle) +
+ + + oˉ k'oˍ meuˇ + + + ปลาย + + +
+ +
+ hard headed +
+ + + oˉ k'oˍ heh ve + + + หัวแข็ง + + +
+ +
+ blond hair +
+ + + oˉ k'oˍ shiˉ-ehˬ + + + ผมสีเหลิอง + + +
+ +
+ skull +
+ + + oˉ koˆ + + + กะโหลก + + +
+ +
+ from today on +
+ + + yaꞈ nyi tanˬ oˇ k'ai ve + + + วันนี้เป็นต้นไป + + +
+ +
+ before next week +
+ + + oˇ teˇ shinˉ maˇ gaˬ sheˍ htaˇ + + + ก่อนสัปดาห์นั้น + + +
+ +
+ yonder, overthere +
+ + + oˇ paˉ + + + ฝั่งโน้น + + +
+ +
+ that much +
+ + + oˇ ma + + + เท่านั้น + + +
+ +
+ that size +
+ + + oˇ hui + + + ขณะนั้น + + +
+ +
+ that guy +
+ + + oˇ ve hpaˇ + + + ของคนนั้น + + +
+ +
+ conceited, braggart +
+ + + yawˇ hk'aˇ yawˇ oꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ on a large scale, in a big way +
+ + + uiˍ lonˉ o + + +
+ +
+ the biggest rice cake +
+ + + uiˍ lonˉ o ve awˍ hpuꞈ + + +
+ +
+ swiftly, intensely +
+ + + geꞈ e + + + รวดเร็ว + + +
+ +
+ midwife +
+ + + ehˉ paw piˇ shehˍ ma + + + ผู้ทำคลอด, หมอตำแย + + +
+ +
+ to have an abortion, miscarry +
+ + + ehˉ shawˆ ve + + + แท็งลูก + + +
+ +
+ artificial satellite +
+ + + ha pa ehˉ + + + ดวงจัทร์เสี้ยว + + +
+ +
+ ice cream +
+ + + ehˇsiˍkiˇmiˇ + + +
+ +
+ right away, at once +
+ + + teˇ pawˆ lehˬ + + + ต่อไป + + +
+ +
+ make straight +
+ + + hteˇ-ehˬ te ve + + + ซื่อตรง + + +
+ +
+ become red +
+ + + nyiˉ ehˬ hpehꞈ ve + + + กลายเป็นสีแดง + + +
+ +
+ see clearly +
+ + + ba ehˬ mawˬ ve + + + เห็นแสงสว่าง + + +
+ +
+ eat one's fill +
+ + + hk'a bvuhˆ ehˬ caˇ ve + + + กินให้อิ่ม + + +
+ +
+ do properly +
+ + + hk'a dehꞈ ehˬ te ve + + + ตั้งใจทำ + + +
+ +
+ get enough +
+ + + hk'a lawꞈ ehˬ heuˆ ve + + + เอาแต่พอดี + + +
+ +
+ x-ray +
+ + + ehˆ seu leˇ (htawˬ ve) + + +
+ +
+ it's right, i tell you. +
+ + + cawˇ ve yoˬ ehꞈ neˍ + + + ถูกแล้วแหละ + + +
+ +
+ look up in front of you! +
+ + + nawˬ na awˍ nyi ehꞈ + + +
+ +
+ grumble under one's breath +
+ + + ehꞈ lehꞈ ehꞈ lehꞈ te ve + + + พูดในลำคอ + + +
+ +
+ make excuses +
+ + + awˉ ve + + + อ้าง + + +
+ +
+ pull gun trigger +
+ + + nga le awˉ ve + + + ไกรปืน + + +
+ +
+ bend something into a curve +
+ + + awˉ k'euˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ yoke for water buffalo +
+ + + awˉ k'aˍ ehˉ k'awehꞈ + + + แอก + + +
+ +
+ leech +
+ + + awˉ k'aˍ veꞈ + + + ปลิง + + +
+ +
+ leader, trailblazer +
+ + + awˉ lawˉ peuˍ paˍ + + + ผู้นำหน้า + + +
+ +
+ square, rectangle +
+ + + awˇ ceˍ awˇ naˍ + + + กรอบสี่เหลี่ยม(ความรู้) + + +
+ +
+ phillips head screwdriver +
+ + + awˇ ceˍ awˇ naˍ ve awˬ veꞈ suhˉ tuˬ + + + น็อตสี่เหลี่ยม + + +
+ +
+ cube +
+ + + awˇ ceˍ awˇ fa + + + สี่เหลี่ยมลูกบาศก์ + + +
+ +
+ doctrine, code of behavior +
+ + + awˬ liˇ awˬ k'a + + +
+ +
+ fork +
+ + + awˬ k'aˉ peh + + +
+ +
+ branch +
+ + + awˬ k'aˉ lehꞈ + + + แตกหน่อ + + +
+ +
+ naked +
+ + + awˬ k'u nyi + + + เปลือย + + +
+ +
+ something empty +
+ + + awˬ k'oˉ k'awehˇ + + + ทำให้ว่างเปล่า + + +
+ +
+ hole +
+ + + awˬ k'oˍ + + + ถือ + + +
+ +
+ per +
+ + + ve (teˇ ha pa ve nyiˇ pawˆ) + + +
+ +
+ shell (of egg) +
+ + + awˬ k'oˆ + + + ด้าน(ไม่เกิด) + + +
+ +
+ a narrow path +
+ + + awˬ k'aw ehˉ + + + ขวดเล็ก + + +
+ +
+ spend the night +
+ + + hpawˇ haˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ the middle (of the village) +
+ + + (hk'aˆ) awˬ k'aw ji + + + ตรงกลาง + + +
+ +
+ horizontal, going clockwise +
+ + + awˬ k'oˉ lawˉ + + +
+ +
+ to vb sideways +
+ + + awˬ k'oˉ lawˉ te & vb + + +
+ +
+ (tell me) all the details +
+ + + awˬ k'awꞈ awˬ hk'eh (hto laˇ meh) + + + เส้นหงิกงอ + + +
+ +
+ water channel +
+ + + g'uiˬ hk'aˇ + + + ร่องน้ำชลประทาน + + +
+ +
+ to make a plan +
+ + + awˬ hk'aˇ gu ve + + + วางแผน + + +
+ +
+ to be straightforward, be clear (of words) +
+ + + awˬ hk'aˇ hteˇ ve + + + เส้นครง + + +
+ +
+ never +
+ + + teˇ pawˆ-ehˍ kaꞈ (maˇ k'ai jaw) + + + ไม่เคยเลย + + +
+ +
+ holiday +
+ + + chehˇ nyi + + + วันหยุดพัก + + +
+ +
+ to (vb) intensely +
+ + + feu (vb) ve + + + ส่ง, ฝาก(สิ่งของ) + + +
+ +
+ protect, a protection +
+ + + htanˍ tuˬ ve + + + โล่ + + +
+ +
+ to suspect, be suspicious +
+ + + htanˍ ve + + + กำบัง + + +
+ +
+ work full time +
+ + + htaˇ kaˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ to limit of endurance, as much as one can stand +
+ + + hk'a jehˇ + + + เต็มที่ + + +
+ +
+ branch (society) +
+ + + awˬ tcuhˉ pui + + + ท่อน + + +
+ +
+ safe and happy place (red lahu) +
+ + + ti poˍ ti sha + + +
+ +
+ scientist +
+ + + mvuhˇ law miˬ law henˇ paˍ + + + ดาลาศาสคร์ + + +
+ +
+ to entertain, put at ease +
+ + + ha lehˬ ha k'a te piˇ ve + + + เต้มใจทำ + + +
+ +
+ do things properly +
+ + + ha leh paw ve + + + ไม่มีที่ติ + + +
+ +
+ polite suggestion (just eat first.) +
+ + + (vb) ha (caˇ ha sheˍ.) + + +
+ +
+ embarrassing, disgraceful (how...!) +
+ + + ha caˬ ha laiˇ (aˬ) + + +
+ +
+ above, over; greater than +
+ + + awˬ hk'oˇ + + + นอกจาก + + +
+ +
+ upstairs +
+ + + awˬ hk'oˇ teˇ htaiˍ + + + ชั้นบน + + +
+ +
+ he is greater than all these people +
+ + + chaw chi hk'a peu-eˬ awˬ hk'oˇ ui' jaˇ ve + + + ใหญ่กว่าใคร + + +
+ +
+ upwards of, more than +
+ + + (amount) tanˬ leh awˬ hk'oˇ taˆ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ i don't want to do it unless (i get) at least 1000 baht. +
+ + + teˇ hinˉ baꞈ tanˬ leh awˬ hk'oˇ taˆ e ve maˇ heˆ k'o, maˇ te gaˇ o k'oˆ ma + + + ถ้าไม่มากกว่าหนี่งพันบาทไม่อยากทำ + + +
+ +
+ besides this; in addition to this +
+ + + chi awˬ hk'oˇ + + + นอกจากนี้ + + +
+ +
+ even more importantly +
+ + + chi awˬ hk'oˇ htaꞈ htawˇ + + + นอกจากนี้ + + +
+ +
+ there are two matters in addition to this. +
+ + + chi awˬ hk'oˇ awˬ lawn nyiˇ lawn k'awꞈ cawˬ shawˍ + + + นอกจากนี้แล้วยังมีอีกสองเรื่อง + + +
+ +
+ point where something ends; edge, opening, mouth +
+ + + awˬ hk'oˇ meuˇ + + + ปลายๆ + + +
+ +
+ rim of a glass +
+ + + kawˆ awˬ hk'oˇ meuˇ + + + ปาก, ริม, ขอบขัน + + +
+ +
+ mouth of a cave +
+ + + haˉ k'oˍ hk'oˇ meuˇ + + + ปากถ้ำ + + +
+ +
+ edge of a house +
+ + + yehˬ awˬ hk'oˇ meuˇ + + + หลังคาบ้าน + + +
+ +
+ trench +
+ + + awˬ hk'oꞈ + + + รอยบุ๋ม, บุบ + + +
+ +
+ feces; waste matter +
+ + + awˬ hk'ehˇ + + + ของเสีย, มูล + + +
+ +
+ step; layer; stage in life or career +
+ + + awˬ hk'ehꞈ + + + ขั้นตอน + + +
+ +
+ he reached the utmost stage of success on earth. +
+ + + miˬ guiˬ hk'oˆ paw sha kuiˬ awˬ leh meuˇ teˇ hk'ehꞈ gaˬ ve ceˇ + + + เขาบอกว่าแผ่นดินโลกนี้เป็นที่รวยสุดๆ + + +
+ +
+ inside, the center +
+ + + awˬ hk'aw + + + ข้างใน + + +
+ +
+ underground, in the ground +
+ + + miˬ guiˬ awˬ hk'aw + + + ข้างในโลก + + +
+ +
+ inside and outside +
+ + + awˬ hk'aw awˬ baˬ + + + ข้างในช้างนอก + + +
+ +
+ it's inside out. +
+ + + awˬ hk'aw kaꞈ awˬ baˬ hpehꞈ sheˍ ve + + + กลับด้าน(ข้างในเป้นข้างนอก) + + +
+ +
+ add more to something +
+ + + k'awꞈ htehˍ piˇ ve + + + เพิ่มเติม, แถม + + +
+ +
+ on one's way; enroute +
+ + + yaꞈ k'aw awˬ hk'aw lo + + + ในถนน + + +
+ +
+ during the trip to bangkok +
+ + + koˇhteˆ k'ai ve yaꞈ k'aw awˬ hk'aw lo + + + ในทางที่ไปกรุงเทพ + + +
+ +
+ a hole; an opening +
+ + + awˬ hk'aw + + + รู + + +
+ +
+ to be hollow +
+ + + awˬ hk'aw k'oˍ ve + + + รู้กว้าง + + +
+ +
+ innards of an animal +
+ + + awˬ hk'aw hk'awˇ + + + เครื่องใน + + +
+ +
+ classifier for cloth +
+ + + hk'awˇ + + + ปู(แผ่, ขยายที่พื้น) + + +
+ +
+ a strip of cloth +
+ + + awˬ hk'awˇ ma + + + ตะเข็บ + + +
+ +
+ a young person +
+ + + awˬ hk'awꞈ i sheˍ ve chaw + + + คนที่อายุน้อย + + +
+ +
+ an old person +
+ + + awˬ hk'awꞈ uiˍ-oˬ ve chaw + + + คนที่อายุมาก + + +
+ +
+ future generations +
+ + + awˬ hk'awꞈ nawˉ teˇ caꞈ naꞈ + + + ชาติก่อน + + +
+ +
+ to be late +
+ + + awˬ hk'awꞈ nawˉ leh ve + + + มาสาย + + +
+ +
+ warm-heartedˉ +
+ + + nyi ma lehˍ ve + + + ใจอุ่น + + +
+ +
+ tool; instrument; materials +
+ + + awˬ hkeun + + + เครื่อง, อวัยวะ + + +
+ +
+ a ring; circumference of something +
+ + + awˬ hkaweh + + +
+ +
+ a bone; the bones +
+ + + awˬ kaˉ ku + + + กระดูก + + +
+ +
+ the middle, between +
+ + + awˬ kaˍ + + + กลาง + + +
+ +
+ person in the middle, middle-man +
+ + + awˬ kaˍ ve teˇ g'aˇ + + + คนที่อยู่กลาง + + +
+ +
+ an island +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ awˬ kaˍ lo cawˬ ve miˬ guiˬ + + + เกาะกลางน้ำ + + +
+ +
+ a middle-sized (n) +
+ + + awˬ kaˍ-ehˬ ve (n) + + + ขนาดกลาง + + +
+ +
+ the middle +
+ + + awˬ kaˍ ji + + + ตรงกลาง + + +
+ +
+ leave a space, interval +
+ + + awˬ kaˍ yaˉ ve + + + ขยับตรงกลาง + + +
+ +
+ leave spaces in writing +
+ + + awˬ kaˍ yaˉ leh bvuhꞈ ve + + + ขยับเขียนตรงกลาง + + +
+ +
+ mediate between +
+ + + awˬ kaˍ lehˉ jehˬ hawˍ piˇ ve + + + ผู้ไกล่เกลี่ย + + +
+ +
+ a proper appearance, physical appearance +
+ + + awˬ kiˇ + + + โก้, หรู + + +
+ +
+ to be a showoff +
+ + + awˬ kiˇ uiˍ ve + + + อวดหล่อ, อวดสวย + + +
+ +
+ have poise and confidence +
+ + + awˬ kiˇ cawˬ ve + + + มีความโก้หรู + + +
+ +
+ be good-looking, attractive +
+ + + awˬ kiˇ yaˍ ve + + + หล่อ, เท่ + + +
+ +
+ dried fish +
+ + + ngaˇ ku + + + ปลาแห้ง + + +
+ +
+ one's whole body +
+ + + awˬ ku awˬ caˆ + + +
+ +
+ fake, artificial +
+ + + awˬ kehˆ + + + ปลอม + + +
+ +
+ transvestite, homosexual +
+ + + awˬ kehˆ ma + + + ผู้หญิงปลอม, กระเทย + + +
+ +
+ (sleep) sideways +
+ + + awˬ kehˇ lehˇ (te zuhꞈ ve) + + +
+ +
+ customs and practices +
+ + + awˬ hiꞈ awˬ kawˇ + + +
+ +
+ snake venom +
+ + + vuiˬ kawˬ + + +
+ +
+ place below, south or west +
+ + + awˬ kui hpawˇ + + + ทีใกล้ + + +
+ +
+ nearby place +
+ + + awˬ kui awˬ paˇ + + + ใกล้ + + +
+ +
+ be brave +
+ + + awˬ kui cawˬ ve + + + ดี(อวัยวะภายใน) + + +
+ +
+ a scar +
+ + + awˬ kuiˉ + + + รอย, แผลเป็น + + +
+ +
+ the first person, most senior +
+ + + awˬ kawˬ teˇ g'aˇ + + + คนแรก + + +
+ +
+ in the beginning +
+ + + awˬ kawˬ htaˇ + + + เริ่มแรก + + +
+ +
+ fingerprints +
+ + + laꞈ naw hkaˉ + + + นิ้วติด(นิ้วล็อก) + + +
+ +
+ framework (of a house) +
+ + + (yehˬ) awˬ hkaˆ ku + + + โครงสร้าง(ของบ้าน) + + +
+ +
+ decorate something; make body neat and clean +
+ + + awˬ hkiˇ shawˍ ve (awˬ kiˇ) + + + แต่งตัว + + +
+ +
+ adorn oneself; take great effort to improve appearance +
+ + + awˬ hkiˇ awˬ nganˇ te ve + + + แต่งตัว + + +
+ +
+ cord, string +
+ + + awˬ hkeh + + + ตัว, เส้น + + +
+ +
+ animal horn +
+ + + awˬ hkaw + + + เขาสัตว์ + + +
+ +
+ buffalo horn +
+ + + awˬ k'aˍ hkaw + + + เขาวัว + + +
+ +
+ sound +
+ + + awˬ hkawˇ + + + เสียง + + +
+ +
+ to hear a sound +
+ + + awˬ hkawˇ kaˇ ve + + + ได้ยินเสียง + + +
+ +
+ faint sound +
+ + + awˬ hkawˇ ngehˉ ve + + + เสียงแหลม + + +
+ +
+ a sound (tape) recorder +
+ + + awˬ hkawˇ keu tuˬ + + + ที่ใส่เสียง + + +
+ +
+ to make a noise, to be sounded out (gossip) +
+ + + awˬ hkawˇ bvuhˬ ve + + + เสียงดัง + + +
+ +
+ echo +
+ + + awˬ hkawˇ ho-e ve + + + เสียงสะท้อน + + +
+ +
+ there's no echo here. +
+ + + choˬ kaꞈ awˬ hkawˇ maˇ ho + + + ที่นี่ไม่สะท้อนเสียง + + +
+ +
+ what a nice voice! +
+ + + awˬ hkawˇ daꞈ jaˇ + + + เสียงไพเราะ + + +
+ +
+ in brief, to make a long story short +
+ + + awˬ hkawˇ a ciˉ ciˉ k'oˆ k'o + + + คำสรุปความ + + +
+ +
+ head entry, title +
+ + + awˬ hkawˇ awˬ lonˉ ma + + + หัวข้อ + + +
+ +
+ recite the words +
+ + + awˬ hkawˇ k'awˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ talk too much, talkative +
+ + + awˬ hkawˇ maˇ ve + + + พูดมาก + + +
+ +
+ one word; syllable +
+ + + awˬ hkawˇ teˇ maˬ + + + เสียงแรก, คำแรก + + +
+ +
+ one sentence, clause +
+ + + awˬ hkawˇ teˇ cawˆ + + + เสียงหนึ่งประโยค + + +
+ +
+ high and low pitch +
+ + + hkawˇ mvuh hkawˇ nehˬ + + + เครื่องหมายเสียงสูง-ต่ำ + + +
+ +
+ mid tone +
+ + + awˬ hkawˇ awˬ k'awˉ ji + + + เสียงกลาง + + +
+ +
+ collect tax +
+ + + awˬ hkawˍ g'awˆ ve + + + เก็บภาษี + + +
+ +
+ flavor, good taste +
+ + + awˬ hkui + + + รสชาติ + + +
+ +
+ good sense (what they're saying makes no sense.) +
+ + + awˬ hkui (yawˇ hui k'oˆ chehˇ ve awˬ hkui maˇ cawˬ) + + + ไม่มีรสชาติ + + +
+ +
+ leg, foot, track, footprint +
+ + + awˬ hkui + + + ขา, เท้า + + +
+ +
+ follow tracks +
+ + + awˬ hkui chaw ve + + + รสหวาน + + +
+ +
+ human footprints +
+ + + chaw awˬ hkui + + + รอยเท้าคน + + +
+ +
+ pillar, post +
+ + + awˬ hkui daw + + + ตอ, หลัก + + +
+ +
+ the foot of, base of +
+ + + awˬ hkuiˉ puiˍ + + + เสา + + +
+ +
+ foot of a mountain +
+ + + hk'aw hkuiˉ puiˍ + + + เนินเขา, เชิงเขา + + +
+ +
+ lay a foundation +
+ + + awˬ hkuiˉ pui teh ve + + + วางแผน, เริ่ม + + +
+ +
+ foreward, beginning of book +
+ + + liꞈ awˬ hkuiˉ pui + + + ตัวหนังสือแรก + + +
+ +
+ prefix +
+ + + awˬ hkuiˉ puiˍ hkawˇ + + + คำเริ่มต้น, บทนำ + + +
+ +
+ capital city, principal town +
+ + + venˇ awˬ hkuiˉ puiˍ + + + เมืองหลวง + + +
+ +
+ fertile ground +
+ + + miˬ hkuiˇ + + + ดินดี + + +
+ +
+ son's wife, daughter-in-law +
+ + + awˬ hkuiˇ ma + + + ลูกสะใภ้ + + +
+ +
+ a stripe, a pattern +
+ + + awˬ gaꞈ + + + ลาย + + +
+ +
+ dried fish +
+ + + ngaˇ awˬ goˇ hkehˆ + + + ปลาแห้ง + + +
+ +
+ raised bruises, welts +
+ + + awˬ gawˇ awˬ leˆ + + + รอยตี, รอยพกช้ำ + + +
+ +
+ have a bumpy surface +
+ + + awˬ gawˇ awˬ gawˇ lawˇ k'ai ve + + + โน, บวม(รอยเฆี่ยน) + + +
+ +
+ skin (of person); hide (of animal) +
+ + + awˬ guiˬ k'uˉ + + + ผิวหนัง + + +
+ +
+ circumcise +
+ + + awˬ guiˬ meuˇ shoˍ baˬ ve + + + ทำสุหนัต + + +
+ +
+ root +
+ + + awˬ geu + + + ราก + + +
+ +
+ fishing net +
+ + + awˬ geuꞈ + + + แห + + +
+ +
+ act responsibly +
+ + + awˬ ngaw te ve + + + พอใช้ได้ + + +
+ +
+ a married couple, a pair of parents +
+ + + awˬ ca + + + คู่ + + +
+ +
+ a string +
+ + + awˬ caˆ + + + เส้น + + +
+ +
+ have a vasectomy +
+ + + hawˉ hk'aˆ awˬ caˆ tawˆ ve + + + ทำหมันชาย + + +
+ +
+ continuously, without a break +
+ + + awˬ caˆ maˇ chehˆ + + + ไม่ขาดสาย + + +
+ +
+ he keeps work uniterruptedly. +
+ + + awˬ caˆ maˇ chehˆ leh kanˉ te chehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ have muscle cramps +
+ + + awˬ caˆ g'awˬ ve + + + ตะคิว + + +
+ +
+ to be stiff and sore +
+ + + awˬ caˆ sui naˬ ve + + + เหมื่อยตัว + + +
+ +
+ machine +
+ + + awˬ caꞈ + + + เครื่องจักร, + + +
+ +
+ various things +
+ + + awˬ caꞈ awˬ ceuˬ + + + ชนิด + + +
+ +
+ name +
+ + + awˬ ci awˬ meh + + + ชื่อ + + +
+ +
+ tooth +
+ + + awˬ ciˬ + + + ฟัน + + +
+ +
+ a group +
+ + + awˬ moˍ awˬ cuˇ + + + กลุ่ม + + +
+ +
+ an arrow +
+ + + awˬ ce + + +
+ +
+ manservant, maidservant +
+ + + awˬ ceˬ paˍ, awˬ ceˬ ma + + + ทาสชายทาสหญิง + + +
+ +
+ a corner, angle +
+ + + awˬ ceˍ + + + มุม + + +
+ +
+ triangle +
+ + + shehˆ ceˍ shehˆ naˬ + + + สามเหลี่ยม + + +
+ +
+ seek a mate +
+ + + awˬ ceh ca ve + + + หาคู่ + + +
+ +
+ opposite words, paired words +
+ + + awˬ ceh hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ twin +
+ + + yaˇ cehˬ k'a + + + ฝาแฝด + + +
+ +
+ plant +
+ + + awˬ cehˬ + + + ไม้ยืนต้น + + +
+ +
+ a ring, circle, circuit +
+ + + awˬ caw + + + หมุน + + +
+ +
+ around the house +
+ + + yehˬ awˬ caw + + + บ้านหมุน + + +
+ +
+ make something revolve, spin +
+ + + awˬ caw te hpuˆ ve + + + หมุนกลับ + + +
+ +
+ marrow +
+ + + awˬ caw paw + + + ไขกระดูก + + +
+ +
+ spinal cord +
+ + + cawꞈ tcuhˉ g'awˇ awˬ hk'aw ve awˬ caw paw + + + กระดูกไขข้อ + + +
+ +
+ wrinkles +
+ + + awˬ cawˉ tehˆ + + + ยับยู้ยี่ + + +
+ +
+ make a broken, dotted line +
+ + + maiˉ na awˬ cawˆ awˬ cawˆ juˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ a joint, section +
+ + + awˬ tcuhˉ + + + ข้อต่อ + + +
+ +
+ joints and ligaments +
+ + + awˬ tcuhˉ awˬ caˆ + + + เส้นเอ็น + + +
+ +
+ dislocate a joint +
+ + + awˬ tcuhˉ jiˆ ve + + + ข้อเคลื่อน + + +
+ +
+ have joint pain, arthritis +
+ + + awˬ tcuhˉ naˬ ve + + + ปวดข้อ + + +
+ +
+ boundary, border +
+ + + awˬ tcuhˉ kaˍ + + + เขตแดน + + +
+ +
+ headquarters +
+ + + awˬ tcuhˉ pui + + + สำนักงานใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ raw food, something raw +
+ + + awˬ tcuhˇ + + + ดิบ + + +
+ +
+ have a permanent place to live +
+ + + awˬ ti awˬ tcuhˆ cawˬ ve + + + มีหลักมีฐาน + + +
+ +
+ a permanent place to live +
+ + + chehˇ kuiˬ awˬ ti awˬ tcuhˆ + + + ที่อยู่ถาวร + + +
+ +
+ to breed +
+ + + awˬ ceuˬ te ve + + + ทำพันธุ์ + + +
+ +
+ how many generations of your lineage do you knowˉ +
+ + + nawˬ awˬ ceuˬ awˬ hk'aˇ hk'a nyiˇ co-e shiˍ ve le + + + คุณรู้จักรบรรพบุรุษกี่ชั่วอายุ + + +
+ +
+ is there anything you want to askˉ +
+ + + na nyi gaˇ ve awˬ ceuˬ cawˬ laˇ + + + มีอะไรอยากถามใหม + + +
+ +
+ he can eat anything at all. +
+ + + yawˇ awˬ ceuˬ teˇ ceuˬ le le caˇ hpehꞈ ve + + + เขากินได้ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่าง + + +
+ +
+ this one, this thing, demonstrative interjection eg “okay now, hey, look here...” +
+ + + awˬ chi + + +
+ +
+ fat (on body) +
+ + + awˬ chu + + + ไขมัน, อ้วน + + +
+ +
+ has no flavor +
+ + + awˬ cheh maˇ cawˬ + + + ไม่มีรสชาติ + + +
+ +
+ be spicy, well-spiced +
+ + + awˬ cheh cheh ve + + + รสจัด + + +
+ +
+ one's fellow villagers +
+ + + hk'aˆ chawˇ lawˬ paˆ + + + เพื่อนบ้าน + + +
+ +
+ hey, friend! +
+ + + awˬ chawˇ nawˬ aˬ + + +
+ +
+ lungs +
+ + + awˬ chuiˇ + + + ปอด + + +
+ +
+ edge, border, boundary +
+ + + awˬ jaˇ + + + ริม + + +
+ +
+ all around the village +
+ + + hk'aˆ jaˇ hk'aˆ ji + + + รอบหมู่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ a cubit +
+ + + awˬ jaˆ + + + มาตราวัด(ศอก) + + +
+ +
+ a drop +
+ + + awˬ jaˆ (iˉ kaˆ teˇ jaˆ) + + + หยด(น้ำ) + + +
+ +
+ urine (bladder) +
+ + + awˬ juiˇ (hpoˇ) + + + ปัสวะ + + +
+ +
+ substitute, replacement, symbol +
+ + + awˬ tan + + + ตัวแทน + + +
+ +
+ assume someone else's responsibilities +
+ + + awˬ tan hkanˍ ve + + + รับประกัน + + +
+ +
+ a stripe +
+ + + awˬ ta + + +
+ +
+ father's older brother, uncle +
+ + + awˬ taˉ te + + + ลุง + + +
+ +
+ what grade have you reached in schoolˉ +
+ + + nawˬ awˬ tanˇ hk'aˇ nyiˇ tanˇ gaˬ oˬ le + + + คุณเรียนอยู่ชั้นอะไร + + +
+ +
+ flower stem, stalk +
+ + + awˬ veˆ taˬ + + + ก้านดอกไม้ + + +
+ +
+ boundry (cross) +
+ + + awˬ taꞈ (hkanˍ ve) + + +
+ +
+ apprentice +
+ + + awˬ taꞈ pehnˇ + + + ลูกน้อง + + +
+ +
+ no basis +
+ + + awˬ ti maˇ cawˬ + + + ไม่มีที่ + + +
+ +
+ site for a house +
+ + + yehˬ te kuiˬ awˬ ti + + + สถานที่สร้างบ้าน + + +
+ +
+ be alive +
+ + + awˬ teꞈ teꞈ ve + + + มีชีวิตอยู่ + + +
+ +
+ capture alive +
+ + + awˬ teꞈ teꞈ yuˬ g'a ve + + + จับเป็น + + +
+ +
+ (whole) body +
+ + + awˬ to (awˬ ma) + + + ตัว, ร่างกาย + + +
+ +
+ we ourselves +
+ + + ngaˬ hui ve awˬ to + + + ตัวของเรา + + +
+ +
+ to (vb) personally +
+ + + (ngaˬ) awˬ to k'ai leh (v) + + + ไปแต่ตัว + + +
+ +
+ to be in stacks +
+ + + awˬ toˆ awˬ toˆ hpehꞈ ve + + + เป็นชั้นๆ + + +
+ +
+ to seek the truth +
+ + + awˬ tehˬ ca ve + + + หาจริงจัง + + +
+ +
+ really +
+ + + awˬ tehˬ tehˬ (lehˬ) + + + จริงๆ + + +
+ +
+ the truth +
+ + + awˬ tehˬ ma + + + ความจริง + + +
+ +
+ seam (of a garment) +
+ + + awˬ tehˬ luˇ + + + ตะเข็บ + + +
+ +
+ a short person +
+ + + chaw tehꞈ nehˉ + + + คนเตี้ย + + +
+ +
+ in sections; at intervals +
+ + + awˬ tawn awˬ tawn + + + เป็นวรรค, เป็นตอน + + +
+ +
+ cut bamboo into sections +
+ + + vaˇ awˬ tawn tawn nehˉ tawˆ ve + + + ตัดไม้ไผ่เป็นท่อนๆ + + +
+ +
+ castration +
+ + + awˬ tawnˇ + + + ทำหมัน + + +
+ +
+ castration +
+ + + chaw awˬ tawnˇ + + + ขันที + + +
+ +
+ to the bottom of one's heart +
+ + + nyi ma awˬ tawˬ hk'a gaˬ + + + สุดหัวใจ + + +
+ +
+ the bottom side +
+ + + awˬ tawˬ hpawˇ + + + ด้านล่าง + + +
+ +
+ a step, stair +
+ + + awˬ tawˬ nawˆ + + + สัน + + +
+ +
+ poison (ous) +
+ + + awˬ tawꞈ ma (cawˬ ve) + + + พิษ + + +
+ +
+ ownership papers, registration +
+ + + awˬ htanˉ + + +
+ +
+ to protect with a shield +
+ + + awˬ htanˍ htanˍ ve + + + ปกป้องโดยใช้โล่ + + +
+ +
+ surface +
+ + + awˬ htaꞈ + + + ข้างบน + + +
+ +
+ be superior to others +
+ + + shu awˬ htaꞈ hk'eh ve + + +
+ +
+ package, something wrapped up +
+ + + awˬ htiˆ + + + ห่อข้าว + + +
+ +
+ righteously, in a moral way +
+ + + awˬ hteˇ awˬ seu + + +
+ +
+ story (of a building) +
+ + + awˬ htehꞈ nehꞈ + + + ชั้นอาคาร + + +
+ +
+ something wild, grows wild +
+ + + awˬ hteunˍ + + + เถื่อน + + +
+ +
+ wild red raspberry +
+ + + a lawˇ nyiˉ hteunˍ + + +
+ +
+ a layer, level +
+ + + awˬ htaiˍ + + + ชั้น + + +
+ +
+ line up, form a queue +
+ + + awˬ htewˉ te ve + + + เข้าแถว + + +
+ +
+ someone callous to his evil ways, no conscience +
+ + + awˬ daˍ nawꞈ ve chaw + + + ด้าน(ไม่มีความรู้สึก, นิสัยไม่ดี) + + +
+ +
+ grandchild +
+ + + awˬ duˬ + + + หลาน + + +
+ +
+ barrel of a rifle +
+ + + ngaˆ awˬ dehˍ + + +
+ +
+ rocket +
+ + + sho dehˍ lonˉ + + + กระบอกเหล็กใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ waterpipe +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ dehˍ + + + กระบอกน้ำ + + +
+ +
+ swarm +
+ + + awˬ dawˇ pui + + + กร้าม + + +
+ +
+ straight ahead, north, upper part +
+ + + awˬ na (hpawˇ) + + + ทิศเหนือ, ด้านบน + + +
+ +
+ be upside down +
+ + + awˬ na kaꞈ awˬ hawˉ hpehꞈ sheˍ ve + + + กลับหัวกลับหาง + + +
+ +
+ nose +
+ + + awˬ naˍ hk'awˇ + + +
+ +
+ pitch black, utter darkness +
+ + + awˬ naˆ awˬ k'ehˉ + + +
+ +
+ it's a good day. there's a good day for it. +
+ + + yaꞈ nyi awˬ nyi daꞈ-aˬ + + + วันนี้อากาศดี + + +
+ +
+ younger relatives +
+ + + awˬ nyi awˬ naˉ + + + น้องๆ + + +
+ +
+ naked +
+ + + awˬ nyi k'u + + +
+ +
+ rib +
+ + + awˬ nyi kuˇ + + + กระดูกซี่โครง + + +
+ +
+ other friends +
+ + + awˬ nu ve awˬ chawˇ + + + เพื่อนอื่น + + +
+ +
+ hereafter +
+ + + chi awˬ nu + + + จากนี้ไป + + +
+ +
+ other ones, different ones +
+ + + awˬ nu awˬ na + + + อื่นๆ + + +
+ +
+ (the mountain) after next +
+ + + awˬ nu paˉ (teˇ hk'aw) + + + ถัดไป + + +
+ +
+ the month after next +
+ + + awˬ nu paˉ teˇ ha pa + + + เดือนต่อไป + + +
+ +
+ niece +
+ + + awˬ nuˍ ma + + +
+ +
+ finger, toe +
+ + + awˬ naw + + + สีเชียว + + +
+ +
+ when it's little it wears green; when it's big it wears red. what is itˉ a chili pepper. +
+ + + i htaˇ k'o, awˬ naw veuꞈ ve= ui la k'o awˬ nyi veuꞈ ve, aˬ ma le. aˉ hpehꞈ shiˍ + + + เมื่อเล็กใส่สีเชียวเมื่อใหญ่ใส่สีแดง คืออะไร พริก. + + +
+ +
+ stepfather +
+ + + awˬ pa caˉ + + + พ่อเลี้ยง + + +
+ +
+ if parents have it, children will have it generation after generation +
+ + + awˬ pa awˬ e cawˬ k'o, awˬ yaˇ htawˇ teˇ caˉ peuˬ teˇ caˉ cawˬ tuˬ ve yoˬ. + + + ถ้ามีพ่อแม่ ลูกก็มีลูกต่อๆ ไป + + +
+ +
+ a side, political party +
+ + + awˬ paˉ + + + ฝ่าย(การเมือง) + + +
+ +
+ near (the house) +
+ + + yehˬ (awˬ paˇ) + + + ใกล้บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ a place nearby +
+ + + awˬ paˇ awˬ kui + + + รอบข้าง + + +
+ +
+ neighbors +
+ + + awˬ paˇ awˬ kui chehˇ ve chaw + + + คนทที่อยู่รอบข้าง + + +
+ +
+ friend, neighbor +
+ + + awˬ chawˇ awˬ paˆ + + + เพื่อนกัน + + +
+ +
+ do something compulsively, unable to stop +
+ + + awˬ paꞈ taꞈ maˇ cawˬ, awˬ moꞈ maˇ cawˬ + + +
+ +
+ (grandmother), mother-in-law +
+ + + awˬ pi (lonˉ) + + + ย่า,เ ยาย + + +
+ +
+ be talkative, blabbermouth +
+ + + awˬ pi caˆ zuhˬ ve + + + พูดยืดยาว + + +
+ +
+ something old; ancient +
+ + + awˬ piˍ (awˬ shaˍ) + + + เก่า + + +
+ +
+ to be back to one's old self +
+ + + awˬ piˍ piˍ hk'e k'awꞈ hpehꞈ ve + + + เหมือนอันเดิม + + +
+ +
+ share, portion +
+ + + awˬ pun + + + ส่วน + + +
+ +
+ larva, germ +
+ + + awˬ puˇ ma + + + เชื้อโรค + + +
+ +
+ a pom-pom on garment +
+ + + awˬ puˬ lu teˇ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ (grandfather), father-in-law +
+ + + awˬ puˍ (lonˉ) + + + ปู่ + + +
+ +
+ ancestors, grandparents +
+ + + awˬ puˍ awˬ pi + + + ปู่ตายาย + + +
+ +
+ this stink is very strong. +
+ + + awˬ peꞈ chi nuˬ jaˇ + + + กลิ่นนี้เหม็นมาก + + +
+ +
+ to have a pleasant odor +
+ + + awˬ peꞈ hawˉ ve + + + กลิ่นหอม + + +
+ +
+ receptacle, container +
+ + + awˬ po + + + กล่อง,รังผึ้ง,บ่อปลา + + +
+ +
+ (after nouns) for n, for n's sake +
+ + + awˬ pon + + + สำหรับ, เพื่อ + + +
+ +
+ for the future's sake +
+ + + a yehˉ yehˉ awˬ pon + + + สำหรับ ช้าๆ + + +
+ +
+ it's very good for the body. +
+ + + awˬ to awˬ pon daꞈ jaˇ + + + เพื่อสุขภาพดี + + +
+ +
+ have you finished for todayˉ +
+ + + yaꞈ nyi awˬ pon peuˬ oˬ laˇ + + + จบสำหรับวันนี้ + + +
+ +
+ great-great-grandchild +
+ + + awˬ ponˍ + + + มื้อ + + +
+ +
+ an alcoholic +
+ + + tzuhˬ ponˍ + + + ขี้เหล้า + + +
+ +
+ a verse, stanza of song, poem +
+ + + awˬ puꞈ + + + บรรทัด,บท + + +
+ +
+ ear +
+ + + naˍ paw + + + หู + + +
+ +
+ on many occasions +
+ + + awˬ pawˆ maˇ chaweh + + + หลายครั้ง + + +
+ +
+ make a knot +
+ + + awˬ pui te ve + + +
+ +
+ over three years +
+ + + shehˆ hk'awꞈ hpaˆ + + + สามปีกว่า + + +
+ +
+ something additional, supplementary thing +
+ + + awˬ hpaˆ awˬ leuˉ + + + เกินหรือกว่า + + +
+ +
+ something white +
+ + + awˬ hpu + + + หัว พืช + + +
+ +
+ foam, bubbles +
+ + + awˬ hpuˇ + + + ราคา + + +
+ +
+ how much is thisˉ +
+ + + chi ve awˬ hpfuhˇ hk'aˍ ma le + + + อันนี้ราคาเท่าไร + + +
+ +
+ to be low-priced, cheap +
+ + + awˬ hpfuhˇ i ve + + + ราคาต่ำ + + +
+ +
+ to bet, gamble, wager +
+ + + awˬ hpfuhˇ keu daꞈ ve + + + ประมูล + + +
+ +
+ to discount, lower price +
+ + + awˬ hpfuhˇ yawnˇ ve + + + ลดราคา + + +
+ +
+ monthly salary +
+ + + ha pa hpfuhˇ + + + เงินดือน + + +
+ +
+ outside, elsewhere (outsider) +
+ + + awˬ baˬ hpawˇ (chaw) + + + คนนอก + + +
+ +
+ not be a full baht's worth +
+ + + awˬ baꞈ maˇ biˇ ve + + + ไม่เต็มบาท + + +
+ +
+ a leopard +
+ + + laˇ bvuhꞈ + + + เสือดาว + + +
+ +
+ advantage, benefit, luck +
+ + + awˬ bon + + + ประโยชน์, พร + + +
+ +
+ be of not further use/benefit +
+ + + awˬ bon maˇ kaꞈ cawˬ + + +
+ +
+ good fortune +
+ + + awˬ bon awˬ hk'awˍ + + +
+ +
+ nice to see you. thank you +
+ + + awˬ bon uiˍ jaˇ + + + ขอบคุณมาก + + +
+ +
+ seek a blessing +
+ + + awˬ bon ca ve + + + หาโชค + + +
+ +
+ body hair, fur +
+ + + awˬ mvuh + + + ขน + + +
+ +
+ lose hair, hair falls out +
+ + + awˬ mvuh piˬ ve + + + ขนล่วง + + +
+ +
+ moss +
+ + + awˬ mvuh lu + + + ขน + + +
+ +
+ the whole skeleton, every bone +
+ + + teˇ to ve awˬ mvuhꞈ ku + + + โคลงกระดุก + + +
+ +
+ a bone +
+ + + awˬ mvuhꞈ kaˉ ku teˇ maˬ + + + กระดุกหนึ่งซี่ + + +
+ +
+ to smell of filth +
+ + + awˬ meˇ nuˬ ve + + + ตัวเหม็น + + +
+ +
+ have a bad reputation +
+ + + awˬ meꞈ awˬ hponˇ maˇ daꞈ + + + ชื่อเสียงไม่ดี + + +
+ +
+ a party of people, group +
+ + + awˬ moˍ + + + กลุ่ม + + +
+ +
+ call someone by name +
+ + + awˬ meh htaꞈ kuˬ ve + + + ชื่อเสียงเลื่องลือ + + +
+ +
+ to name +
+ + + awˬ meh meh ve + + + ตั้งชื่อ + + +
+ +
+ a notable personality +
+ + + awˬ meh cawˬ paˍ + + + ผู้มีชื่อ + + +
+ +
+ lose face, lose reputation +
+ + + awˬ meh luˬ ve + + + เสียชื่อ + + +
+ +
+ disgrace someone, ruin reputation +
+ + + awˬ meh luˬ tuˬ te ve + + + ทำลายชื่อเสียง + + +
+ +
+ something cooked +
+ + + awˬ meh + + + ชื่อ + + +
+ +
+ a tail +
+ + + awˬ mehˍ tu + + + หาง + + +
+ +
+ back part, rear +
+ + + awˬ mehˍ hpawˇ + + + ส่วนหลัง, ส่วนท้าย + + +
+ +
+ dot, point +
+ + + awˬ mehˆ + + + จุด + + +
+ +
+ to spell +
+ + + awˬ mehˆ pawnˇ ve + + + สะกดตัวอักษร + + +
+ +
+ a letter +
+ + + liꞈ mehˆ + + + ตัวหนังสือ, จดหมาย + + +
+ +
+ exclamation mark +
+ + + anˇ ve awˬ mehˆ + + + เครื่องหมายอุทาน + + +
+ +
+ colon mark +
+ + + awˬ lawn maˍ piˇ tuˬ ve awˬ mehˆ + + + เครื่องหมายโคล่อน(ˇ) + + +
+ +
+ period, full stop +
+ + + hk'aˬ lawn chi lawn peuˬ ve awˬ mehˆ + + + ฟูลสต็อฟ(.) + + +
+ +
+ hyphen +
+ + + caˉ daꞈ kuiˬ ve awˬ mehˆ + + + ไฮเฟ็น(-) + + +
+ +
+ parentheses +
+ + + pawˍ kuiˬ juˆ maˍ ve awˬ mehˆ + + + วงเล็บ() + + +
+ +
+ semi-colon +
+ + + g'a jehˇ kuiˬ ve awˬ mehˆ + + + เซมิโคลอน(ˬ) + + +
+ +
+ comma +
+ + + shaˉ g'awˬ kuiˬ ve awˬ mehˆ + + + คอมมา(,) + + +
+ +
+ quotation marks +
+ + + shu hkawˇ yuˬ yaw htaˇ awˬ kaˍ tawˍ ve awˬ mehˆ + + + เครื่องหมายคำถาม(ˉ) + + +
+ +
+ profit +
+ + + awˬ mehꞈ + + +
+ +
+ be suitable, right for the situation +
+ + + awˬ mawꞈ cawˇ ve + + + พอดี + + +
+ +
+ it's exactly one cubit long +
+ + + zuhˬ ve awˬ mawꞈ teˇ jaˆ hk'e te ve yoˬ + + + ยาวประมาณหนึ่งศอก + + +
+ +
+ powder +
+ + + awˬ meu + + + ละเอียด, ผง + + +
+ +
+ point of a knife +
+ + + aˉ htaw awˬ meuˇ + + + ปลายมีด + + +
+ +
+ a tame animal +
+ + + shaˍ awˬ meuˇ + + + ปศุสัตว์ + + +
+ +
+ think something through gradually +
+ + + awˬ meuˇ awˬ meuˇ dawˇ pawnˍ la ve + + + คิดออกทีละนิด + + +
+ +
+ myriads, thousands upon thousands +
+ + + awˬ meunˍ awˬ hinˉ + + + เป็นพันเป็นหมื่น + + +
+ +
+ a mark, a line +
+ + + awˬ maiˉ + + + ทำเครี่องหมาย + + +
+ +
+ form, image, picture +
+ + + awˬ han + + + รูปภาพ + + +
+ +
+ map +
+ + + miˬ guiˬ awˬ han + + + แผนที่ + + +
+ +
+ to perform a play, drama +
+ + + awˬ han te maˍ ve + + + ละคร + + +
+ +
+ a movie +
+ + + awˬ han teꞈ + + + ภาพยนต์ + + +
+ +
+ a theater +
+ + + awˬ han teꞈ yehˬ + + +
+ +
+ take a picture +
+ + + awˬ han htawˍ ve + + + ถ่ายรูป + + +
+ +
+ a camera +
+ + + awˬ han htawˍ tuˬ + + + กล้องถ่ายรูป + + +
+ +
+ draw lots, pick token +
+ + + awˬ han hkaˆ ve + + + จับฉลากรูปภาพ + + +
+ +
+ have a vision +
+ + + awˬ han hk'aw mawˬ ve + + + เห็นในรูปภาพ + + +
+ +
+ personality, character +
+ + + awˬ hiꞈ awˬ hk'aˇ + + +
+ +
+ customs and practices +
+ + + awˬ hiꞈ awˬ hk'awˇ + + +
+ +
+ sign, omen, symbol +
+ + + awˬ heˆ + + + สัญลักณ์ + + +
+ +
+ question mark +
+ + + na nyi hk'awˇ ve awˬ heˆ + + + เครื่องหมายคำถาม(ˉ) + + +
+ +
+ eat together in a big group +
+ + + teˇ geh awˬ ho caˇ ve + + + กินด้วยกัน + + +
+ +
+ leader +
+ + + awˬ hoˉ + + + หัวหน้า + + +
+ +
+ first thing obtained, firstfruits +
+ + + awˬ hoˉ maˉ + + +
+ +
+ superficially, only in appearance +
+ + + awˬ hoꞈ awˬ han tiˉ + + + ลักษณะเดียวเท่านั้น + + +
+ +
+ strength, energy, vital force +
+ + + awˬ hehnˇ awˬ shaˉ + + + กำลังวังชา + + +
+ +
+ a heavy weight, strength, energy, a brace +
+ + + awˬ hehnˇ + + + เรื่ยวแรง + + +
+ +
+ to have to carry a heavy weight +
+ + + awˬ hehnˇ g'a pfuhˇ ve + + + แบกภาระหนัก + + +
+ +
+ under, lower part +
+ + + awˬ hawˉ + + + ข้างใต้ + + +
+ +
+ six or seven days at most +
+ + + hk'awꞈ nyi suhˍ nyi chi awˬ hawˉ awˍ + + + หลังจากหกเจ็ดวัน + + +
+ +
+ south (of chiang mai), west +
+ + + (ceˇmayˬ) awˬ hawˉ paˉ + + + (เชียงใหม่)ใต้ + + +
+ +
+ what does this one weighˉ +
+ + + chi lehˬ awˬ hawˇ hk'aˬ ma le + + + นี้หนักเท่าใหร่ + + +
+ +
+ wax, beeswax +
+ + + awˬ hawˍ + + + ไข(ทำเทียน) + + +
+ +
+ a swarm of insects or vermin +
+ + + awˬ hawˍ dawˇ + + + ฝูง, กลุ่ม(ผึ้งมาเป็นฝูง) + + +
+ +
+ a swarm of mosquitoes +
+ + + puiˉ awˬ hawˍ dawˇ + + + ฝูงยุง + + +
+ +
+ how many rai of land do you haveˉ +
+ + + awˬ hai hk'aˬ nyiˇ hai cawˬ le + + + ไร่มีกี่ไร่ + + +
+ +
+ a scar +
+ + + awˬ haiˇ + + + แผลเป็น + + +
+ +
+ evil +
+ + + awˬ haiˬ + + + ชั่ว, รุนแรง + + +
+ +
+ grandchild +
+ + + awˬ hawehˍ + + + เหลน + + +
+ +
+ grandchildren and great-grandchildren +
+ + + awˬ hawehˍ awˬ haˆ + + + หลานเหลน + + +
+ +
+ strength, power, labor, manpower +
+ + + awˬ g'aˇ + + + กำลังวังชา + + +
+ +
+ strong, energetic +
+ + + awˬ g'aˇ uiˍ ve + + + มีกำลังมาก + + +
+ +
+ do exercises +
+ + + awˬ g'aˇ caw ve + + + ออกกำลังกาย + + +
+ +
+ exercises +
+ + + awˬ g'aˇ caw tuˬ + + + ที่ออกกำลังกาย + + +
+ +
+ apply all one's strength to something +
+ + + awˬ g'aˇ zuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ a gearshift, clutch pedal +
+ + + awˬ g'aˇ pa tuˬ + + + เปลี่ยนเกียร์ + + +
+ +
+ give encouragement +
+ + + awˬ g'aˇ peꞈ laˇ ve + + + เสริมกำลัง + + +
+ +
+ exhausted +
+ + + awˬ g'aˇ peuˬ ve + + + หมดแรง + + +
+ +
+ tired, exhausted +
+ + + awˬ g'aˬ heuˬ ve + + + เหนื่อย + + +
+ +
+ receive encouragement +
+ + + awˬ g'aˇ yuˬ ve + + + รับกำลัง + + +
+ +
+ exert strength +
+ + + awˬ g'aˇ yuˬ tawˆ ve + + + แสดงพลัง + + +
+ +
+ in front of (the house), forwards +
+ + + (yehˬ) awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ + + + ข้างหน้า + + +
+ +
+ face-to-face, facing one another +
+ + + awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ hpfuhˆ tawˍ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ leader, one who takes the lead +
+ + + awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ peuˍ paˍ + + + ผู้นำหน้า + + +
+ +
+ in the past +
+ + + awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ htaˇ + + + ก่อนน้ + + +
+ +
+ before this, before now +
+ + + chi awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ htaˇ + + + ก่อนหน้านี้ + + +
+ +
+ arrive in advance +
+ + + awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ gaˬ la ve + + + มาถึงก่อน + + +
+ +
+ after this, from now on +
+ + + awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ k'o + + +
+ +
+ to proceed +
+ + + awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ te ve + + + ทำก่อน + + +
+ +
+ in the future +
+ + + awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ hpawˇ + + + ข้วงหน้า + + +
+ +
+ next week +
+ + + awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ ve teˇ shinˉ + + + สปดาห์แรก + + +
+ +
+ future still before us, that which is ordained +
+ + + cawˬ taˍ ve awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ + + + อนาคตที่มี + + +
+ +
+ guts +
+ + + awˬ g'uˬ + + +
+ +
+ intestines +
+ + + awˬ g'uˬ tehꞈ + + + ลำใส้ + + +
+ +
+ small intestine +
+ + + awˬ g'uˬ tehꞈ ehˉ + + + ลำใส้เล็ก + + +
+ +
+ appendix ("extra intestine") +
+ + + awˬ g'uˬ tehꞈ awˬ lawehˉ + + +
+ +
+ large intestine +
+ + + awˬ g'uˬ tehꞈ lonˉ + + + ลำใส้ใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ melt, become a liquid +
+ + + awˬ g'uiˬ hpehꞈ ve + + + เป็นน้ำ + + +
+ +
+ light, luster +
+ + + awˬ g'euˆ + + + แสงสว่าง + + +
+ +
+ radiate light, shed light upon +
+ + + awˬ g'euˆ pfuhˬ ve + + + สว่าง,แสงจ้า + + +
+ +
+ be in the shade +
+ + + mvuhˇ nui g'euˆ baˬ kuiˬ + + + แสงอาทิตย์ + + +
+ +
+ air, breath, gas, steam +
+ + + awˬ shaˉ + + + ไอน้ำ, อากาศ + + +
+ +
+ to breath, take a breath +
+ + + awˬ shaˉ g'awˬ ve + + + หายใจ + + +
+ +
+ wind blows gently +
+ + + awˬ shaˉ hpeuˇ hpeuˇ k'ai ve + + + ลมพัดแผ่วๆ + + +
+ +
+ to bathe in sauna +
+ + + awˬ shaˉ muiˬ ve + + + ลมควัน(อบควัน) + + +
+ +
+ good smell +
+ + + awˬ shaˉ daꞈ ve + + + กลิ่นดี, หอม + + +
+ +
+ smell bad, stink +
+ + + awˬ shaˉ nuˬ ve + + + กลิ่นเหม็น, เหม็น + + +
+ +
+ liquor to be strong, 'have kick' +
+ + + awˬ shaˉ bvuhˆ ve + + + เมากลิ่น + + +
+ +
+ meat, fleah +
+ + + awˬ shaˍ + + + เนี้อ + + +
+ +
+ a muscle +
+ + + awˬ shaˍ diˬ + + + กล้ามเนื้อ + + +
+ +
+ skin chapped +
+ + + awˬ shaˍ peꞈ ve + + + ผิวแตก + + +
+ +
+ have a healthy look +
+ + + awˬ shaˍ laꞈ nyi daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ nephew +
+ + + awˬ shaˍ paˍ + + + หลานชาย + + +
+ +
+ something yellow, orange, brown, gold +
+ + + awˬ shi + + + เหลือง + + +
+ +
+ favor, blessing, inheritence +
+ + + awˬ shinˉ + + + มรดก + + +
+ +
+ heir +
+ + + awˬ shinˉ g'a caˇ ve chaw + + + ผู้รับมรดก + + +
+ +
+ pronunciation +
+ + + awˬ shiˉ paˉ + + +
+ +
+ color +
+ + + awˬ shiˉ + + + สี + + +
+ +
+ classifier for round objects +
+ + + shiˍ + + + ลูก(ผลไม้) + + +
+ +
+ a rash +
+ + + awˬ shiˍ + + + ผลไม้ + + +
+ +
+ this vegetable grows wild, no one plants it. +
+ + + g'aw caˉ chi awˬ sheˉ yoˬ, chaw maˇ ti + + + ผักนี้โตตามธรรมชาติไม่มีคนปลูก + + +
+ +
+ rod, shaft, screw +
+ + + awˬ sheh + + + สลัก + + +
+ +
+ axle, large shaft +
+ + + awˬ sheh lonˉ + + + สลักใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ liver +
+ + + awˬ sheh + + + ตับ + + +
+ +
+ man's, woman's body +
+ + + awˬ sheh hpaˇ, awˬ sheh ma + + + เจ้าของชาย,หญิง + + +
+ +
+ owner, performer of an action +
+ + + awˬ shehˍ hpaˇ + + + ผู้เป็นเจ้าของ + + +
+ +
+ household head +
+ + + yehˬ shehˍ hpaˇ + + + เจ้าของบ้าน + + +
+ +
+ germ, microbe +
+ + + a naˬ shehˍ ma + + + เชื้อโรค + + +
+ +
+ scales +
+ + + awˬ shehˆ + + + เกล็ด(ของสัตว์) + + +
+ +
+ a new house +
+ + + yehˬ awˬ suhˉ + + + บ้านใหม่ + + +
+ +
+ to restore something, renew +
+ + + awˬ suhˉ k'awꞈ gu te ve + + + ทำใหม่, แก้ไข + + +
+ +
+ next week +
+ + + awˬ suhˉ teˇ shinˉ + + + สัปดาห์ถัดไป + + +
+ +
+ another one +
+ + + awˬ suhˉ teˇ maˬ + + + อันใหม่ + + +
+ +
+ another house +
+ + + yehˬ awˬ suhˉ teˇ yehˬ + + + บ้านหลังใหม่ + + +
+ +
+ blood +
+ + + awˬ suhˍ + + + เลือด + + +
+ +
+ be in good health +
+ + + awˬ suhˍ awˬ shaˍ daꞈ ve + + + เลือดลมดี + + +
+ +
+ be related by blood +
+ + + awˬ suhˍ awˬ shaˍ k'aw daꞈ ve + + + เลือดลมดีชึ้น + + +
+ +
+ physically, materially +
+ + + awˬ suhˍ awˬ shaˍ hpawˇ + + + ด้านเนื้อหนัง + + +
+ +
+ vein, artery +
+ + + awˬ suhˍ caˆ + + + เส้นเลือด + + +
+ +
+ an injection +
+ + + awˬ suhˍ caˆ juˆ ve + + + ฉีดเข้าเส้นเลือด + + +
+ +
+ blood circulates +
+ + + awˬ suhˍ caw k'ai ve + + + เลือดหมุนเวียน + + +
+ +
+ have high blood pressure +
+ + + awˬ suhˍ taˆ hehnˇ ve + + + ความดันสูง + + +
+ +
+ to spill blood +
+ + + awˬ suhˍ sheˆ ve + + + ตกเลือด, เสียเลือด + + +
+ +
+ a color +
+ + + awˬ sheuˉ + + + สี + + +
+ +
+ youngest daughter +
+ + + awˬ yaˇ miˇ leh + + + ลูกสาว + + +
+ +
+ son (respectful) +
+ + + awˬ yaˇ hpo + + +
+ +
+ from time to time +
+ + + awˬ yanˇ awˬ yanˇ k'o + + + เป็นช่วงๆ + + +
+ +
+ while there's still time +
+ + + awˬ yanˇ cawˬ shawˍ htaˇ + + + เมื่อคำนวนเวลา + + +
+ +
+ delay, postpone +
+ + + awˬ yanˇ jiˆ ve + + + เลื่อนเวลา + + +
+ +
+ set a time, make an appointment, fix a time +
+ + + awˬ yanˇ tiˍ taˍ ve + + + กำหนดเวลา + + +
+ +
+ at the same time, simultaneously, meanwhile +
+ + + awˬ yanˇ teˇ yanˇ tiˉ awˬ hk'aw lo + + + ในเวลาเดียวกัน + + +
+ +
+ temporarily +
+ + + teˇ hkui teˇ yanˇ tiˉ + + + ชั่วคราว + + +
+ +
+ spend time, devote time to +
+ + + awˬ yanˇ peuˬ ve + + + หมดเวลา + + +
+ +
+ at the wrong time +
+ + + awˬ yanˇ maˇ heˆ htaˇ + + + ไม่ใช่เวลา + + +
+ +
+ late +
+ + + awˬ yanˇ leh ve + + + สาย + + +
+ +
+ baby (animal) +
+ + + awˬ yehˇ ehˉ + + + ลูกเล็ก + + +
+ +
+ vowel +
+ + + liꞈ awˬ yehˇ + + + สระ + + +
+ +
+ plant seed +
+ + + awˬ yawˇ ti ve + + + ปลูกเมล็ดพันธุ์ + + +
+ +
+ to be in heat +
+ + + awˬ yawˇ + + + เมล็ดพันะ + + +
+ +
+ make a racket, comossion +
+ + + awˬ yawˆ yawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ surface, face +
+ + + awˬ fa + + +
+ +
+ cube +
+ + + awˬ fa awˬ fa la + + +
+ +
+ stomach +
+ + + awˬ fuiˉ k'oˍ + + + กระเพาะอาหาร + + +
+ +
+ a trap for animals +
+ + + awˬ va + + + กับดัก + + +
+ +
+ great-great-great-grandchild +
+ + + awˬ vaˇ + + + หล่อน(ลูกของเหลน) + + +
+ +
+ older sibling, cousin +
+ + + awˬ viˉ + + + พี่ + + +
+ +
+ real relatives +
+ + + awˬ viˉ awˬ nyi tehˬ tehˬ + + + พี่น้อง(พ่อแม่เดียวกัน) + + +
+ +
+ a fool, doesn't look for sharp/blunt edge +
+ + + awˬ viˇ awˬ nawˬ maˇ ca ve chaw + + + คนไม่คิดหน้าไม่คิดหลัง + + +
+ +
+ flower +
+ + + awˬ veˆ + + + ดอก + + +
+ +
+ screwdriver +
+ + + awˬ veꞈ suhˉ tuˬ + + + ไขควง + + +
+ +
+ a screw +
+ + + awˬ vehꞈ + + + สลักเกลียว + + +
+ +
+ a load, burden, guilt +
+ + + awˬ vuiˬ + + + ภาระ + + +
+ +
+ lay responsibility on someone +
+ + + awˬ vuiˬ pfuhˍ ve + + + มอบเหมาย + + +
+ +
+ take responsibility +
+ + + awˬ vuiˬ pfuhˇ ve + + + รับผิดชอบ + + +
+ +
+ a million +
+ + + awˬ lanˬ + + + ล้าน + + +
+ +
+ a kidney +
+ + + awˬ laˇ shiˍ + + + ไต + + +
+ +
+ helper, apprentice, disciple +
+ + + awˬ laꞈ g'awˇ + + + สาวก + + +
+ +
+ rule, law, custom, tradition +
+ + + awˬ liˇ + + + กฎหมาย + + +
+ +
+ a custom of the elders, tradition +
+ + + chaw mawˇ awˬ liˇ + + + ประเพณี + + +
+ +
+ woman's period +
+ + + ha pa awˬ liˇ, yaˇ miˇ awˬ liˇ + + + ประจำเดือน(ระดู) + + +
+ +
+ doctrine, laws, code of behavior +
+ + + awˬ liˇ awˬ k'a + + + กฏ, คำสั่งสอน + + +
+ +
+ foreign customs, other's laws +
+ + + shu liˇ shu k'a + + + ประเพณีของคนอื่น + + +
+ +
+ teachings, precepts +
+ + + awˬ liˇ awˬ k'a hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ behavior, code of conduct +
+ + + awˬ liˇ awˬ hk'aˇ + + + ความประพฤติ + + +
+ +
+ correct someone's behavior, discipline +
+ + + awˬ liˇ awˬ hk'aˇ gu piˇ ve + + + แก้ไขความประพฤติ,อบรมวินัย + + +
+ +
+ a new policy, law +
+ + + awˬ liˇ awˬ suhˉ + + + กฏหมายใหม่ + + +
+ +
+ culture, way of life +
+ + + awˬ liˇ awˬ law + + + วัฒนธรรม + + +
+ +
+ menstruate, period +
+ + + awˬ liˇ chuiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ illegal, improper +
+ + + awˬ liˇ htaꞈ maˇ cawˇ + + + ผิดกฏหมาย + + +
+ +
+ reasonable, make sense +
+ + + awˬ liˇ hawˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ break a rule +
+ + + awˬ liˇ yaꞈ ve + + + ผิดกฎหมาย + + +
+ +
+ observe a rule +
+ + + awˬ liˇ yehˇ ve + + + ใช้กฎหมาย + + +
+ +
+ cigarette, cigar +
+ + + shuˉ leꞈ + + + บุหรี่ + + +
+ +
+ a dozen +
+ + + awˬ lonˉ + + + โหล + + +
+ +
+ the majority, main thing +
+ + + awˬ lonˉ ma + + + หัวเรื่อง + + +
+ +
+ usually, generally +
+ + + awˬ lonˉ ma awˍ + + +
+ +
+ generally speaking +
+ + + awˬ lonˉ ma k'oˆ k'o awˍ + + +
+ +
+ i know about it in general, the gist of it. +
+ + + awˬ lonˉ ma lehˬ shiˍ-aˬ + + + รู้หัวเรื่อง + + +
+ +
+ a giant +
+ + + chaw lonˉ ma + + + ยักษ์ + + +
+ +
+ womb, uterus +
+ + + awˬ lawˬ + + +
+ +
+ the last time +
+ + + awˬ leh teˇ yanˇ + + + ช่วงสุดท้าย, สมัยสุดท้าย + + +
+ +
+ to the end +
+ + + awˬ leh hk'a gaˬ + + + ถึงที่สุด, ถึงอวสาน + + +
+ +
+ infinite, endless +
+ + + awˬ leh maˇ cawˬ + + + ไม่สิ้นสุด + + +
+ +
+ the very last one +
+ + + awˬ leh leh + + + ปลายๆ + + +
+ +
+ it's a very sad subject +
+ + + haˍ jaˇ ve awˬ lawn yoˬ. + + + เรื่องยาก + + +
+ +
+ political news, current events +
+ + + mvuhˇ miˬ awˬ lawn + + + ข่าวการเมือง + + +
+ +
+ situation, state of affairs +
+ + + awˬ lawn awˬ hk'aˇ + + + สถานการณ์, เรื่องราว + + +
+ +
+ it's because, the reason is... +
+ + + awˬ lawn k'o, awˬ lawn k'oˆ k'o + + + เพราะว่า + + +
+ +
+ to be to one's liking, interests +
+ + + awˬ lawn cawˇ ve + + + เรื่องที่ถูกต้อง + + +
+ +
+ something additional +
+ + + awˬ hpaˆ awˬ leuˉ + + + ส่วนเกิน + + +
+ +
+ wastebasket +
+ + + mawˇ awˬ leuˉ g'awˆ keu tuˬ + + + ถังขยะ + + +
+ +
+ a second helping of curry +
+ + + awˬ chiˇ awˬ lawehˉ + + + กับข้าว + + +
+ +
+ appendix +
+ + + awˬ g'uˬ tehˆ awˬ leuˉ + + + ใส้ติ่ง + + +
+ +
+ fail a test +
+ + + liꞈ na maˇ awnˬ + + + สอบตก + + +
+ +
+ pass an exam, promoted +
+ + + henˇ awnˬ ve + + + เรียนจบ + + +
+ +
+ be promoted one grade +
+ + + teˇ tanˇ henˇ awnˬ ve + + + จบป.หนึ่ง + + +
+ +
+ dinner +
+ + + mvuhˇ hpehꞈ awˍ + + + อาหารเย็น + + +
+ +
+ breakfast +
+ + + mvuhˇ shawˉ awˍ + + + อาหารเช้า + + +
+ +
+ lunch +
+ + + sha g'uˇ awˍ + + + อาหารเที่ยง + + +
+ +
+ rice noodles +
+ + + awˬ hkeh + + + เส้นก๋วยเตี๋ยว + + +
+ +
+ feed someone +
+ + + awˍ caˍ ve + + + ให้อาหาร + + +
+ +
+ invite someone to a meal +
+ + + awˬ kuˬ caˍ ve + + + เชิญมากินข้าว + + +
+ +
+ soup +
+ + + awˬ chiˇ g'uiˬ + + + น้ำแกง, ต้มจืด + + +
+ +
+ kitchen +
+ + + awˍ te caˇ kuiˬ + + + ห้องครัว + + +
+ +
+ cooked rice +
+ + + awˍ meh + + + ข้าวสุก + + +
+ +
+ be hungry +
+ + + awˍ meuꞈ ve + + + หิว + + +
+ +
+ fried rice +
+ + + awˍ hu ve + + + ข้าวผัด + + +
+ +
+ weakly (adverb) +
+ + + hk'a awˍ ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ at the house +
+ + + yehˬ awˍ + + +
+ +
+ another place +
+ + + awˬ kanˍ awˬ nu awˍ + + +
+ +
+ for example... +
+ + + uˉ paˍ maˍ te k'o awˍ + + + ตัวอย่าง + + +
+ +
+ so..., then..., thereupon... +
+ + + hk'e te leh awˍ hk'e + + + ดังนั้น + + +
+ +
+ as for today, today now... +
+ + + yaꞈ nyi awˍ hk'e leh + + + วันนี้ก็... + + +
+ +
+ big, large, great +
+ + + uiˍ ve + + + ใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ be strong +
+ + + awˬ g'aˇ uiˍ ve + + + แข็งแรง + + +
+ +
+ proud (neg.), courageous +
+ + + nyi ma uiˍ ve + + + มั่นใจ, ใจป้ำ, กล้าหาญ + + +
+ +
+ have a big belly, pregnant +
+ + + g'oˇ peˬ uiˍ ve + + + ท้องใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ older sister's husband, senior brother-in-law +
+ + + awˬ maˉ paˍ uiˍ + + + เขยใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ important person, official +
+ + + chaw uiˍ + + + คนใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ ask for a promotion, advancement +
+ + + lawˬ uiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ a place where important people are, important place +
+ + + uiˉ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ grow fast +
+ + + uiˍ sha mvuh sha ve + + + โตเร็ว + + +
+ +
+ the most high +
+ + + uiˍ shehˍ mvuh shehˍ hpaˇ + + + ผู้สูงสุด + + +
+ +
+ to progress, advance in life +
+ + + uiˍ la mvuh la ve + + + เติบโต + + +
+ +
+ the biggest (n) +
+ + + uiˍ lonˉ o ve (n) + + + คนใหญ่นั้น + + +
+ +
+ eat a lot, big eater +
+ + + caˇ uiˍ ve + + + กินจุ, ตะกละ + + +
+ +
+ cry out in warning +
+ + + kuˬ ve euˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ to pour out +
+ + + euˬ (baˬ) ve + + + เทออก, เททิ้ง + + +
+ +
+ to pour into +
+ + + euˬ keu ve + + + เทใส่ + + +
+ +
+ to hiccup +
+ + + euˆ muiˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ to burp +
+ + + euꞈ euꞈ te ve + + +
+ +
+ sing in harmony +
+ + + k'a hawˍ daꞈ ve + + + ร้องประสานเสียง + + +
+ +
+ sing +
+ + + k'a ve + + + ร้องเพลง + + +
+ +
+ sing for someone +
+ + + k'a maˍ laˇ ve + + + ร้องให้ฟัง + + +
+ +
+ to sing, recite a poem +
+ + + k'a muiˬ ve + + + การร้องเพลง + + +
+ +
+ play with a toy +
+ + + k'aˉ lu k'a ve + + + เล่นของเล่น + + +
+ +
+ to play with, play around +
+ + + k'a guiˇ ve + + + เอามาเล่น + + +
+ +
+ fall (natural phenomena) or by accident +
+ + + k'a ve + + + เล่น + + +
+ +
+ snow falls +
+ + + vaˇ meu-eh k'a ve + + + หิมะตก + + +
+ +
+ falls heavily +
+ + + k'a teuˇ ve + + + ท่วม + + +
+ +
+ fall into a hole +
+ + + miˬ k'oˍ k'a ve + + + ตกหลุม + + +
+ +
+ sleep well, soundly +
+ + + zuhꞈ k'a ve + + +
+ +
+ a double finger +
+ + + laꞈ naw k'a + + + นิ้วที่งอกเกิน + + +
+ +
+ seek a household, ask in marriage +
+ + + yehˬ ca k'a ca + + + หาครอบครัว + + +
+ +
+ descendants +
+ + + yaˇ k'a duˬ k'a + + + สืบสกุล + + +
+ +
+ slit a chicken's throat +
+ + + g'aˆ k'awˍ k'aˉ hpehˇ ve + + + เชือดคอไก่ + + +
+ +
+ choke on food +
+ + + caˇ tuˬ k'aˉ ve + + + อาหารติดคอ + + +
+ +
+ harbor a grudge, resentment +
+ + + dawˇ k'aˉ ve + + + ขุ่นเคือง + + +
+ +
+ car stuck (in mud) +
+ + + loˆ k'aˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ when you work don't leave things in a mess. +
+ + + kanˉ te k'o, k'aˉ li thaw li taˇ te + + + เมื่อทำงานอย่าให้กระจัดกระจาย + + +
+ +
+ (two) branches of a tree +
+ + + suhˆ k'aˉ (nyiˇ k'aˉ) + + + กิ่งไม้ + + +
+ +
+ adam's apple, larynx +
+ + + k'aˉ chuˇ cehˬ + + + ต้นไม้มีหนาม + + +
+ +
+ be relieved, load off of chest, relief +
+ + + k'aˇ ehˍ lawˬ ehˍ k'ai ve + + + ปลดเปลื้อง, บรรเทาความเจ็บปวด + + +
+ +
+ told you so +
+ + + k'aˇ caꞈ, cawˇ caꞈ + + + สมน้ำหน้า + + +
+ +
+ to dance traditional circle dance +
+ + + k'aˍ hk'eˆ ve + + + เต้นรำ + + +
+ +
+ an expert dancer +
+ + + k'aˍ hk'eˆ paˍ + + + ผู้เต้นรำ + + +
+ +
+ dig +
+ + + k'aˍ ve + + + โง่ + + +
+ +
+ jerk, a fool +
+ + + caˬ k'aˍ paˍ + + + คนใบ้ + + +
+ +
+ a fool, a mute +
+ + + chaw k'aˍ paˍ + + + คนโง่ + + +
+ +
+ (ending) alwaysˉˉˉ +
+ + + -kaˍ-aˬ + + +
+ +
+ banana +
+ + + aˉ pawˇ k'u + + + กล้วย + + +
+ +
+ spoon +
+ + + luˉ k'u + + + ช้อน + + +
+ +
+ (sleep) naked +
+ + + k'u nyi (te zuhꞈ ve) + + + เปลือย + + +
+ +
+ hug, embrace +
+ + + behˇ k'uˉ ve + + + กอด + + +
+ +
+ place to hang something, hook, peg +
+ + + k'uˉ kuiˬ + + + ที่เกาะ + + +
+ +
+ dangling, hanging +
+ + + k'uˉ deu aˍ ve + + + ห้อย, โหน + + +
+ +
+ hang something up +
+ + + k'uˉ ve hawehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ skin +
+ + + awˬ guiˬ k'uˉ + + + หนัง + + +
+ +
+ clf for books, pages +
+ + + k'uˉ, k'oˆ + + + แผ่น, เล่ม + + +
+ +
+ one page +
+ + + liꞈ mehˆ hpfuhˇ teˇ k'oˆ + + + หนึ่งหน้า + + +
+ +
+ one sheet of paper +
+ + + htawˇ g'euˆ teˇ k'oˆ + + + หนึ่งแผ่น + + +
+ +
+ as for me..., as far as i'm concerned... +
+ + + ngaˬ tiˉ k'o... + + + แค่ฉัน... + + +
+ +
+ as for these bunch of dogs... +
+ + + hpuiˇ chi teˇ g'uiˬ k'o... + + + หมาพวกนี้ + + +
+ +
+ as for the subject, the thing is... +
+ + + awˬ lawn k'o lehˬ... + + + เพราะว่า.. + + +
+ +
+ step over +
+ + + ngaˉ k'oˇ ve + + + ข้าม + + +
+ +
+ hand something up to +
+ + + yuˬ k'oˇ ve + + + ส่งต่อๆไป + + +
+ +
+ give back, return, hand over to +
+ + + yuˬ k'oˬ ve + + + ส่งให้ + + +
+ +
+ deliver mail +
+ + + liꞈ yuˬ k'oˬ ve + + + ส่งจดหมาย + + +
+ +
+ mailman +
+ + + liꞈ yuˬ k'oˬ paˍ + + + บุรุษไปรษณีย์ + + +
+ +
+ someone who delivers water +
+ + + iˉ kaꞈ yuˬ k'oˍ paˍ + + + ผู้ส่งน้ำ + + +
+ +
+ drive out, drive away, expel +
+ + + g'aꞈ k'oˬ ve + + + ขับไล่ + + +
+ +
+ see someone off, 'send' someone +
+ + + shiˍ k'oˬ ve + + + พาไปส่ง + + +
+ +
+ container, hollow object +
+ + + k'oˍ + + +
+ +
+ a tube +
+ + + awˬ dehˉ k'oˍ + + + ท่อ, กระบอก + + +
+ +
+ stomach +
+ + + awˬ fuiˉ k'oˍ + + + กระเพาะอาหาร + + +
+ +
+ coffin +
+ + + k'awˇ k'oˍ + + + โรงศพ + + +
+ +
+ bell +
+ + + co lo k'oˍ, ju lu k'oˍ + + + ระฆัง + + +
+ +
+ drum +
+ + + cehˬ k'oˍ + + + กลอง + + +
+ +
+ box +
+ + + ta k'oˍ + + + กล่อง + + +
+ +
+ hole in ground +
+ + + miˬ k'oˍ + + + หลุม + + +
+ +
+ boat +
+ + + haw loˆ k'oˍ + + + เรือ + + +
+ +
+ clf for clusters (of grapes) +
+ + + k'oˍ (a pehˉ meuˇ teˇ k'oˍ) + + + พวง + + +
+ +
+ say, tell +
+ + + k'oˆ ve + + + พูด, บอก + + +
+ +
+ no matter whether (n) or (n) +
+ + + (n) maˇ k'oˆ... (n) maˇ k'oˆ + + + เช่น, หรือ + + +
+ +
+ tell +
+ + + k'oˆ laˇ ve, k'oˆ piˇ ve + + + บอกให้ + + +
+ +
+ if speaking about... , as for .... +
+ + + ... k'oˆ k'o + + + ถ้าพูดแล้ว + + +
+ +
+ something to say, room for comment, criticism +
+ + + k'oˆ kuiˬ + + + ที่พูด + + +
+ +
+ irreprehensible, no complaint possible, nthg left to be said +
+ + + k'oˆ kuiˬ maˇ cawˬ + + + ไม่มีที่ติ + + +
+ +
+ it's a tremendous pleasure +
+ + + ha lehˬ tuˬ k'oˆ kuiˬ maˇ cawˬ + + + ยินดีไม่มีที่ติ + + +
+ +
+ a place called (n) +
+ + + (n) k'oˆ kuiˬ + + + สถานที่พูด + + +
+ +
+ to mean +
+ + + k'oˆ gaˇ ve + + + ความหมาย + + +
+ +
+ what i mean is this. +
+ + + ngaˬ k'oˆ gaˇ ve awˍ, chi hk'e yoˬ. + + + ที่ฉันพูดนี้หมายความว่า + + +
+ +
+ to joke, tease +
+ + + k'oˆ guiˇ ve + + + พูดเล่น + + +
+ +
+ a joker, a wise guy +
+ + + k'oˆ guiˇ paˍ + + + ผู้พูดเล่น + + +
+ +
+ to mock someone, ridicule +
+ + + k'oˆ guiˇ g'uiˬ guiˇ + + + เยาะเย้ย + + +
+ +
+ speak to one another, converse +
+ + + k'oˆ daꞈ ve + + + พูดกัน + + +
+ +
+ speak out of turn, exaggerate +
+ + + k'oˆ ponˬ k'oˆ leuˉ + + + พูดเกินจริง + + +
+ +
+ don't kill my idea! +
+ + + ngaˬ ve dawˇ hk'aˇ taˇ k'oˆ pehˍ mehˍ + + + อย่าฆ่าความคิดของฉัน + + +
+ +
+ to explain +
+ + + k'oˆ maˍ piˇ ve, k'oˆ maˍ laˇ ve + + + สอนให้ + + +
+ +
+ to say the wrong thing, mispronounce +
+ + + k'oˆ yaꞈ ve + + + พูดผิด + + +
+ +
+ in a country called yunnan +
+ + + yuˇnanˇ k'oˆ ve mvuhˇ miˬ awˍ + + + ในเมืองที่ประเทศยูนาน + + +
+ +
+ please don't do it! +
+ + + (taˇ te) k'oˆ-neˍ + + + อย่าทำสิ + + +
+ +
+ hey, (that's my hat)! +
+ + + (ngaˬ ve uˉ tcuhˍ) k'oˆ ma + + + นี่น่า + + +
+ +
+ however, nevertheless +
+ + + k'oˆ yaꞈ hk'aˇ + + + ถึงแม้ + + +
+ +
+ that's why! like i said! +
+ + + ...k'oˆ yoˬ ehꞈ + + + นั่นแหละ + + +
+ +
+ fine! ok! +
+ + + (daꞈ) k'oˆ leꞈ + + + ดี, ได้ + + +
+ +
+ notebook +
+ + + tawˇ taˍ tuˬ ve liꞈ k'oˆ + + + สมุดโน๊ต + + +
+ +
+ go home +
+ + + aˉ hk'aw k'oꞈ-e ve + + + กลับบ้าน + + +
+ +
+ run back home +
+ + + g'uiˇ k'oꞈ-e ve + + + วิ่งกลับบ้าน + + +
+ +
+ to pick +
+ + + k'ehˉ ve + + + ขุดคุ้ย + + +
+ +
+ smile at someone +
+ + + k'ehˉ suhˍ te piˇ ve + + + ยิ้มหวาน + + +
+ +
+ smile +
+ + + k'ehˉ-ehˬ te ve + + + ยิ้ม + + +
+ +
+ be unlucky +
+ + + k'ehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ rotten luck +
+ + + k'ehˇ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ be wide +
+ + + k'ehˬ ve + + + กว้าง + + +
+ +
+ this road is very wide +
+ + + yaꞈ k'aw chi k'ehˬ jaˇ + + + ทางนี้กว้างมาก + + +
+ +
+ widen +
+ + + hk'a k'ehˬ k'ehˬ te ve + + + ทำกว้างๆ + + +
+ +
+ the sun goes down +
+ + + mvuhˇ nyi k'ehˬ ve + + + ตะวันตกดิน + + +
+ +
+ take off clothing, strip +
+ + + k'ehˆ ve + + + ถอด + + +
+ +
+ dismantle something, remove a part +
+ + + k'ehˆ tawˆ ve + + + ถอดออก + + +
+ +
+ come loose, apart +
+ + + k'ehˆ tawˆ-e ve + + + หลุด + + +
+ +
+ shoot and miss +
+ + + bawˆ k'ehˆ ve + + + ยิงเฉียดๆ + + +
+ +
+ just miss catching something, not able to hold on to +
+ + + yuˬ k'ehˆ ve + + + หลุด + + +
+ +
+ be bald +
+ + + oˉ k'oˍ k'ehꞈ ve + + + หัวถลอก + + +
+ +
+ die, expire +
+ + + k'aw cheˆ ve + + + สิ้นลม, ตาย + + +
+ +
+ he's still hanging onto life. +
+ + + k'aw maˇ cheˆ sheˍ + + + ยังไม่สิ้นลม + + +
+ +
+ to be serious, sincere +
+ + + (nyi ma) k'aw ve + + + ปวดร้าว + + +
+ +
+ bad blood between, continual bad terms with each other +
+ + + awˬ suhˍ maˇ k'aw daꞈ + + + เลือดไม่เข้ากัน + + +
+ +
+ happy relationship together +
+ + + nyi ma k'aw daꞈ ve + + + สัมพันธภาพดี + + +
+ +
+ empathize, pity someone +
+ + + k'aw mehˇ ve + + + สะเทือนใจ + + +
+ +
+ sunburned, exposed to sun +
+ + + mvuhˇ cha k'aw ve + + + ตากแดด + + +
+ +
+ dry something in the sun +
+ + + mvuhˇ cha k'aw huˉ ve + + + ตากแห้ง + + +
+ +
+ daytime, afternoon +
+ + + mvuhˇ lawꞈ k'aw + + + กลางวัน + + +
+ +
+ palm of the hand +
+ + + laꞈ taw k'aw + + + ฝ่ามือ + + +
+ +
+ the middle +
+ + + k'aw ji + + + ตรงกลาง + + +
+ +
+ throne +
+ + + k'aw jaw + + + ที่นั่น + + +
+ +
+ cinnamon +
+ + + k'aw hpeh + + +
+ +
+ the middle of the village +
+ + + hk'aˆ k'aw ji + + + กลางหมู่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ nine +
+ + + k'awˇ + + + เก้า + + +
+ +
+ ninety +
+ + + k'awˇ chi + + + เก้าสิบ + + +
+ +
+ nine hundred +
+ + + k'awˇ ha + + + เก้าร้อย + + +
+ +
+ nine things +
+ + + k'awˇ maˬ + + + เก้าอย่าง + + +
+ +
+ we desire eternal life. +
+ + + k'awˇ lawˬ k'awˇ tiꞈ cawˬ gaˇ + + +
+ +
+ to cultivate, prepare for agriculture +
+ + + k'awˇ ve + + + ถาง + + +
+ +
+ clear the land for a road +
+ + + yaꞈ k'aw k'awˇ ve + + + ถางถนน + + +
+ +
+ dig up, clear away plants from land +
+ + + k'awˇ baˬ ve + + + ถางทิ้ง + + +
+ +
+ this box is empty. +
+ + + ta k'oˍ chi teˇ maˬ k'awˇ ve yoˬ. + + + กล่องนี้ว่างเปล่า + + +
+ +
+ loose, go slack +
+ + + k'awˇ e ve + + + หลวม + + +
+ +
+ comfortable for the body (clothes) +
+ + + awˬ to k'awˇ ve + + + ตัวเปล่า + + +
+ +
+ loosely +
+ + + k'awˇ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ neck, neck-like part +
+ + + k'awˍ (peˍ) + + + คอ + + +
+ +
+ neck of rifle +
+ + + naˆ k'awˍ + + +
+ +
+ back of the neck +
+ + + k'awˍ awˬ hk'awꞈ nawˉ paˉ + + + ด้านหลังคอ + + +
+ +
+ strangle, hang someone to death +
+ + + k'awˍ nyiˉ pehˍ ve + + + บีบคอตาย + + +
+ +
+ give a child a ride on one's neck +
+ + + k'awˍ peˍ yaˇ hkuiˆ tcuh ve + + +
+ +
+ necktie +
+ + + k'awˍ peˍ caˆ + + + สร้อยคอ + + +
+ +
+ necklace +
+ + + k'awˍ peˍ g'awˇ + + + กระดูกคอ + + +
+ +
+ the rice is well-cooked now! +
+ + + awˍ k'awˍoˬ law + + + ข้าวสุกแล้ว + + +
+ +
+ you're really crooked! +
+ + + nawˬ k'awꞈ jaˇ + + + คุณคดมาก + + +
+ +
+ bend in a road +
+ + + yaꞈ k'aw k'awꞈ + + + ทางโค้ง + + +
+ +
+ all over the village +
+ + + hk'aˆ k'awꞈ hk'aˆ le + + + ทั่วหมู่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ all over the room +
+ + + bawehˇ k'awꞈ bawehˇ le + + + ทั่วห้อง + + +
+ +
+ all over +
+ + + awˬ k'awꞈ awˬ le + + + ทั่วร่างกาย + + +
+ +
+ one trip, clf ('tiew') +
+ + + k'ai ve teˇ k'awꞈ + + + ไปรอบแรก + + +
+ +
+ crooked, bent +
+ + + k'awꞈ-ehˬ + + + งอ + + +
+ +
+ bend something, make crooked +
+ + + k'awꞈ-ehˬ te ve + + + ก้ม + + +
+ +
+ he's sleeping all twisted up. +
+ + + k'awꞈ kuiˉ-ehˬ te zuhꞈ chehˇ ve + + + นอนตัวงอ + + +
+ +
+ return, come back +
+ + + k'awꞈ la ve + + + กลับมา + + +
+ +
+ move back, retreat +
+ + + jiˆ k'awꞈ ve + + + ถอยกลับ + + +
+ +
+ coming and going, to and fro +
+ + + toˇ toˇ k'awꞈ k'awꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ pace back and forth +
+ + + toˇ toˇ k'awꞈ k'awꞈ te ve + + + ไปไปมามา + + +
+ +
+ run back home +
+ + + guiˇ k'awꞈ-e ve + + + วิ่งกลับไป + + +
+ +
+ (vb) once again +
+ + + teˇ pawˆ k'awꞈ (vb) + + +
+ +
+ repeat, say again +
+ + + k'awꞈ k'oˆ ve + + + พูดอีก + + +
+ +
+ reborn (buddhist) +
+ + + k'awꞈ keuˆ ve + + + เกิดอีก + + +
+ +
+ to repair, mend something +
+ + + k'awꞈ gu te ve + + + แก้ไขอีก + + +
+ +
+ to restore in proper position +
+ + + k'awꞈ gu teh ve + + + จัดเตรีอมอีก + + +
+ +
+ be reconciled, make peace +
+ + + k'awꞈ cawˇ daꞈ hui daꞈ ve + + + กลับคืนดีกัน + + +
+ +
+ redo, do again +
+ + + k'awꞈ te ve + + + ทำอีก + + +
+ +
+ rebuild, revise +
+ + + k'awꞈ gu te ve + + + แก้ไขอีก + + +
+ +
+ resurrected, come back to life, recover from serious illness +
+ + + k'awꞈ teꞈ tu la ve + + + กลับเป็นขึ้นมา + + +
+ +
+ get better (health), be healed, recover +
+ + + k'awꞈ na la ve + + + มาถามอีก + + +
+ +
+ rewrite, revise +
+ + + k'awꞈ gu bvuhꞈ ve + + + แก้ไข + + +
+ +
+ answer someone, reply +
+ + + k'awꞈ yaw hk'awꞈ ve + + + ตอบ + + +
+ +
+ send back +
+ + + k'awꞈ peu ve + + + ส่งไปอีก + + +
+ +
+ avenge, retaliate +
+ + + k'awꞈ te hkawꞈ ve + + + แก้แค้น + + +
+ +
+ to rebel, revolt, turn against +
+ + + k'awꞈ hpfuhˆ ve + + + กบฏอีก + + +
+ +
+ love in return +
+ + + k'awꞈ haꞈ ve + + + รักอีกครั้ง + + +
+ +
+ if you don't want to give me that field, i'll take the one below everybody else's instead. +
+ + + oˇ ve ti mi ngaˬ aꞈ maˇ piˇ gaˇ k'o, ngaˬ shu awˬ mehˍ mi ve aꞈ k'awꞈ heuˆ a. + + +
+ +
+ of no more use +
+ + + awˬ bon maˇ k'awꞈ cawˬ + + + ไม่มีประโยชน์อีก + + +
+ +
+ untie, unfasten, undo +
+ + + k'awꞈ k'ehˆ ve + + + หลุดอีกแล้ว + + +
+ +
+ be even faster and more skillful +
+ + + k'awꞈ hpeuˬ k'awꞈ vaiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ to rinse something +
+ + + k'awꞈ hawˍ ve + + + ร้องให้อีกแล้ว + + +
+ +
+ bent, slanted +
+ + + k'euˬ-ehˬ + + + เอียง + + +
+ +
+ chin +
+ + + paˇ k'euˆ leuˆ + + + คาง + + +
+ +
+ go away! get out of here! +
+ + + haˆ k'ai + + + รีบไป + + +
+ +
+ where are you goingˉ (greeting) +
+ + + hk'awˬ k'ai le + + + ไปใหน + + +
+ +
+ where have you beenˉ +
+ + + hk'awˬ ca k'ai k'awꞈ la ve le + + + ไปใหนมา + + +
+ +
+ goodbye! i'm going! +
+ + + k'ai a shaˍ (mehˍ) + + + ไปก่อนนะ + + +
+ +
+ take it easy, goodbye! +
+ + + a yehˉ yehˉ k'ai mehˍ + + + ค่อยๆไปนะ + + +
+ +
+ send off, dispatch +
+ + + k'ai peu ve + + + ส่งไป + + +
+ +
+ go a long way, go far +
+ + + k'ai vuiˇ ve + + + ไปไกล + + +
+ +
+ go back and forth +
+ + + k'ai k'ai laˬ laˬ te ve + + + ไปๆมาๆ + + +
+ +
+ to become (adv), (to become straight) +
+ + + (adv) k'ai ve, (hteˇ-ehˬ k'ai ve) + + + ตรงไป + + +
+ +
+ to turn out a certain way (turn out perfectly) +
+ + + (cawˇ lawꞈ-ehˬ) k'ai geꞈ-e ve + + + พอดีเลย + + +
+ +
+ walk along +
+ + + juˇ k'ai ve + + + เดินไป + + +
+ +
+ lead someone along +
+ + + shiˍ k'ai ve + + + พาไป + + +
+ +
+ take away +
+ + + yuˬ k'ai ve + + + เอาไป + + +
+ +
+ keep on doing it, don't stop! +
+ + + te k'ai sheˍ, taˇ jehˇ + + + ทำไปเถิดหย่าหยุด + + +
+ +
+ tell, relate, discuss +
+ + + k'awˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ tell a story +
+ + + aˬ ponˍ k'awˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ discuss something serious +
+ + + k'oˆ daꞈ k'awˍ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ translate +
+ + + k'awˍ tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ explain, describe something to someone +
+ + + k'awˍ maˍ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ shrimp +
+ + + k'oˍ kawehꞈ + + + กุ้ง + + +
+ +
+ fish hook +
+ + + biˆ kawehꞈ + + + เบ็ดตกปลา + + +
+ +
+ corner of a room +
+ + + bawehˇ kawehꞈ + + +
+ +
+ anchor +
+ + + sho k'uˉ kawehꞈ + + + ขอเกี่ยว + + +
+ +
+ to sow rice +
+ + + hk'a ve + + + ปลูก + + +
+ +
+ plant and sow, do the planting +
+ + + ti ve hk'a ve + + + ปลูก + + +
+ +
+ wheat, barley +
+ + + zui hk'a\ + + + ปลูกข้าวบาเลย์ + + +
+ +
+ clf for grains, one grain of rice +
+ + + (caˬ hk'a teˇ) hk'a + + + ข้าวหนึ่งเม็ด + + +
+ +
+ all the things he wants to know +
+ + + yawˇ hk'a shiˍ gaˇ ve awˬ ceuˬ + + + สิ่งที่เขาอยากรู้ + + +
+ +
+ nobody gets to do everything he intends or whatever he wants. +
+ + + a shu teˇ g'aˇ le le yawˇ hk'a dawˇ ve hk'e leˇ, hk'a te gaˇ ve hk'e leˇ, g'a te ve maˇ heˆ + + +
+ +
+ he smiles at whoever he meets. +
+ + + yawˇ hk'a mawˬ daꞈ ve teˇ g'aˇ le le htaꞈ g'uiˬ ve + + + ยิ้มให้ทุกดนที่เขาพบ + + +
+ +
+ until +
+ + + hk'a gaˬ + + + ถึง + + +
+ +
+ keep going until you get there. +
+ + + oˇ awˍ hk'a gaˬ k'ai + + + ให้ไปถึงโน่นเลยนะ + + +
+ +
+ count to ten +
+ + + teˇ chi hk'a gaˬ g'aw ve + + + นับถึงสิบ + + +
+ +
+ for two weeks +
+ + + nyiˇ shinˉ hk'a gaˬ + + + ถึงสองสัปดาห์ + + +
+ +
+ go up to the door +
+ + + yehˇ miˉ hk'a gaˬ k'ai ve + + + ให้ไปถึงประตู + + +
+ +
+ everywhere, everyplace +
+ + + hk'a gaˬ suh + + + ถึงทุกที่ + + +
+ +
+ together +
+ + + hk'a geh + + + ด้วยกัน + + +
+ +
+ if we go together, there's nothing to be afraid of +
+ + + hk'a geh k'ai k'o, kawˆ kuiˬ maˇ cawˬ + + + ถ้าไปด้วยกันไม่ต้องกลัวเลย + + +
+ +
+ easily +
+ + + hk'a ngai + + + ง่ายๆ + + +
+ +
+ with the greatest of ease +
+ + + hk'a ngai ngai tiˉ + + + ง่ายๆ + + +
+ +
+ things easy to do +
+ + + hk'a nga ngai ve awˬ ceu + + + สิ่งง่ายๆ + + +
+ +
+ exactly +
+ + + hk'a caˆ-ehˍ + + + พอดี + + +
+ +
+ skillfully, well, accurately; almost +
+ + + hk'a cawˇ-ehˍ + + + พอดี + + +
+ +
+ it's neither too long or short, it's just right +
+ + + zuhˬ ve ngeh ve maˇ heˆ, hk'a cawehˇ ve yoˬ + + + พอดี, ไม่สั้นไม่ยาวเกินไป + + +
+ +
+ i can almost speak lahu now. +
+ + + laˇhuˍ hkawˇ hk'a cawehˇ yoˬ hpehꞈ la oˬ. + + +
+ +
+ rather well, fairly well +
+ + + hk'a cawˇ cawˇ (ehˍ) + + + พอดี + + +
+ +
+ he can dance fairly well +
+ + + yawˇ hk'a cawˇ cawˇ k'aˍ hk'ehꞈ puiˉ ve + + + เขาสามารถเต้นรำพอใช้ได้ + + +
+ +
+ with might, to the utmost +
+ + + hk'a jaˇ-ehˍ + + + สุดแรง + + +
+ +
+ with all one's might, as much as one can stand +
+ + + hk'a jehˇ-ehˍ + + + สุดกำลัง + + +
+ +
+ eat one's fill +
+ + + hk'a jehˇ-ehˍ caˇ ve + + + กินเต็มที่ + + +
+ +
+ nice and flat; evenly, perfectly lined up +
+ + + hk'a tawˍ-ehˍ + + + เสมอภาค + + +
+ +
+ draw the lines parallel! +
+ + + awˬ hk'aˇ hk'a tawˍ-ehˍ bvuhꞈ mehˍ + + + เขียนให้ชัดเจน + + +
+ +
+ make them all the same length +
+ + + hk'a suh-ehˍ tawˍ-ehˍ te mehˍ + + + ทำให้เสมอกัน, ไม่ลำเอียง + + +
+ +
+ sticking out plainly, in full view +
+ + + hk'a tawˍ lehˆ-ehˍ + + + ชัดเจน + + +
+ +
+ properly, thoroughly +
+ + + hk'a dehꞈ-ehˍ + + + ดีๆ + + +
+ +
+ indeed, in fact, actually +
+ + + hk'a dehꞈ k'oˆ k'o + + + พูดดีๆ + + +
+ +
+ until it's all wet +
+ + + hk'a nehˆ + + + ให้เปียก + + +
+ +
+ all; everything; completely +
+ + + hk'a peu-eˬ + + + ทั้งหมด + + +
+ +
+ all of this +
+ + + chi hk'a peu-eˬ + + + ทั้งหมดนี้ + + +
+ +
+ all of his money +
+ + + yawˇ ve hpu hk'a peu-eˬ + + + เงินทั้งหมดของเขา + + +
+ +
+ all the livelong day +
+ + + teˇ nyi mvuhˇ hk'a hpeuꞈ htawˇ + + + ทั้งวัน, เช้าถึงเย็น + + +
+ +
+ abundantly +
+ + + hk'a biˇ-ehˍ + + + เต็ม + + +
+ +
+ all full, chock full of +
+ + + hk'a biˇ biˇ + + + เต็ม, สมบูรณ์ + + +
+ +
+ to be full of money +
+ + + hpu hk'a biˇ biˇ cawˬ ve + + + เงินครบ + + +
+ +
+ full and plenty +
+ + + hk'a biˇ hk'a lawꞈ + + + เต็มพอดี + + +
+ +
+ until one is satisfied +
+ + + hk'a bvuhˆ-ehˍ + + + อิ่มเต็มที + + +
+ +
+ eat one's fill, until full +
+ + + hk'a bvuhˆ caˇ ve + + + กินเต็มที่ + + +
+ +
+ until it's all covered +
+ + + hk'a beh-ehˍ + + + ปิดคลุม + + +
+ +
+ cover it up completely +
+ + + hk'a beh-ehˍ beh mehˍ + + + ปิดมิดชิด + + +
+ +
+ equally, in the same amount, to the same extent +
+ + + hk'a ma-ehˍ + + + เท่ากัน + + +
+ +
+ to the same height, equally tall +
+ + + hk'a mvuh ehˍ + + + สูงเท่ากัน + + +
+ +
+ indulge in all kinds of outrageous behavior +
+ + + hk'a mvuhˇ hk'a na te ve + + + ลวนลาม + + +
+ +
+ completely (red lahu) +
+ + + hk'a hoˍ + + +
+ +
+ as strongly as possible, as loud as one can +
+ + + hk'a hehnˇ hehnˇ + + +
+ +
+ as far as, until it reaches +
+ + + hk'a g'a-ehˍ + + +
+ +
+ reach out until you get it! +
+ + + hk'a g'a yuˬ + + + จับให้ได้ + + +
+ +
+ easily, with no problems +
+ + + hk'a sha sha-ehˍ + + + ง่ายๆ + + +
+ +
+ in the same way, manner +
+ + + hk'a shuˍ-ehˍ + + + เหมือนกัน + + +
+ +
+ this and that are the same. +
+ + + chi leh oˇ ve lehˬ hk'a shuˍ-ehˍ yoˬ. + + + นี้กับนั้น เหมือนกัน + + +
+ +
+ not be the same +
+ + + hk'a shuˍ maˇ heˆ + + + ไม่เหมือนกัน + + +
+ +
+ like everybody else +
+ + + a shu hk'a shuˍ + + + เหมือนใคร + + +
+ +
+ in just the same way +
+ + + hk'a shuˍ shuˍ + + + เหมือนๆ กัน + + +
+ +
+ the holy spirit does not have a body like human beings. +
+ + + awˬ ha hpu chi lehˬ chaw yaˇ hk'a shuˍ shuˍ awˬ to cawˬ ve maˇ heˆ. + + + พระวิญญาณไม่ใช่มีร่างกายเหมือนกับมนุษย์ + + +
+ +
+ so that one knows +
+ + + hk'a shiˍ + + + เท่าที่รู้ + + +
+ +
+ teach us so that we may know all hidden things! +
+ + + faˉ taˍve awˬ ceuˬ hk'a shiˍ shiˍ hto maˍ laˇ mehˍ. + + + สอนเราให้รู้ทุกสิ่งที่ลึกลับ + + +
+ +
+ the same length, equally long +
+ + + hk'a zuh-ehˍ + + + ครบปี, ตลอดปี + + +
+ +
+ until death +
+ + + hk'a suh-ehˍ + + + ยาวเท่ากัน + + +
+ +
+ be satisfied, be agreed on something +
+ + + nyi hk'aˇ hk'a suh-ehˍ te ve + + + ทำให้พอใจ + + +
+ +
+ satisfy someone, placate someone +
+ + + nyi hk'aˇ hk'a suh-ehˍ te tcuh ve + + + ให้ทำจนพอใจ + + +
+ +
+ stay as long as possible +
+ + + hk'a zuh chehˇ ve + + + อยู่ครบ + + +
+ +
+ as long as possible (time) +
+ + + hk'a zuh + + + ครบปี, ตลอดปี + + +
+ +
+ the same distance, just as far +
+ + + hk'a fui-ehˍ + + + ใกล้-ไกลเท่าๆ กัน + + +
+ +
+ go the same distance +
+ + + hk'a fui fui k'ai ve + + + ไปใกลเท่ากัน + + +
+ +
+ (to buy) everything one needs +
+ + + hk'a loˍ hk'a hawˆ-ehˍ (vuiˬ ve) + + + ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่างที่จำเป็นต้องมี + + +
+ +
+ sufficiently, enough +
+ + + hk'a lawꞈ + + + พอดี + + +
+ +
+ get enough +
+ + + hk'a lawꞈ heuˆ ve + + + ได้เพียงพอ + + +
+ +
+ intensifying particle, used where non-visual perception is at issue +
+ + + hk'a paˆ + + + ได้ยิน, รู้ลึก + + +
+ +
+ the dogs have shut up all of a sudden! +
+ + + hpuiˇ gawˬ-ehˍ hk'a paˆ vaˬ + + + หมาเงียบไปแล้ว + + +
+ +
+ i hear something! +
+ + + hk'a paˆ neˍ + + + ได้ยินอยู่นะ + + +
+ +
+ say outrageous things, reviling people +
+ + + hk'a mvuhˇ hk'a na yaw ve + + + พูดเรื่อยเปลื่อย + + +
+ +
+ blaspheme against god +
+ + + g'uiˬ sha htaꞈ hk'a mvuhˇ hk'a na yaw ve + + + หมิ่นประมาทพระเจ้า + + +
+ +
+ (earth) fireplace +
+ + + hk'aˇ ciˇ + + + ที่ตั้งเตาไฟ + + +
+ +
+ baskets in general, various kinds of baskets +
+ + + hk'aˉ puˍ hk'aˉ lu + + + กระพา, กระทาย + + +
+ +
+ ditch, channel for water +
+ + + g'uiˬ hk'aˇ + + + ร่องน้ำชลประทาน + + +
+ +
+ a tooth-mark +
+ + + tcuhˬ hk'aˇ + + + รอยฟันกัด + + +
+ +
+ viewpoint, opinion +
+ + + nyi hk'aˇ + + +
+ +
+ come to an agreement +
+ + + nyi hk'aˇ suh ve + + + พอใจ + + +
+ +
+ follow the way of jesus +
+ + + yeˍsuˆ hk'aˇ g'aꞈ ve + + + ติดตามพระเยซู + + +
+ +
+ you yourself, by yourself +
+ + + nawˬ hk'aˇ nawˬ + + + ตัวคุณเอง + + +
+ +
+ he himself, by himself +
+ + + yawˇ hk'aˇ yawˇ + + + ตัวเขาเอง + + +
+ +
+ everybody does it for himself +
+ + + a shu yawˇ hk'aˇ yawˇ te ve + + + ทำตัวเอง + + +
+ +
+ way of doing +
+ + + te hk'aˇ + + + ประพฤติ + + +
+ +
+ the way of chopping +
+ + + chaw hk'aˇ + + + รอยตัด + + +
+ +
+ way of thinking, viewpoint, opinion +
+ + + dawˇ hk'aˇ + + + ความคิด, ทัศนะ + + +
+ +
+ we must have the same way of thinking, acting, doing +
+ + + dawˇ hk'aˇ tanˍ hk'aˇ te hk'aˇ teˇ hk'aˇ tiˉ g'a cawˬ ve yoˬ. + + + ต้องทำตามความคิดการกระทำอันเดียวกัน + + +
+ +
+ has been heard near and far (famous) +
+ + + vuiˇ kuiˬ neˇ kuiˬ lo g'a kaˇ jaw ve + + + ได้ยินทั้งใกล้และไกล + + +
+ +
+ bitter +
+ + + hk'aˇ ve + + + ขม, เค็ม + + +
+ +
+ be too salty +
+ + + aˉ lehꞈ hk'aˇ ve + + + เกลือเค็ม + + +
+ +
+ very bitter +
+ + + hk'aˇ kuiˉ ehˬ + + + ขมมาก + + +
+ +
+ bitter medicine +
+ + + naˆ tcuhˇ hk'aˇ + + + ยาขม + + +
+ +
+ be active, diligent +
+ + + hk'aˇ ve + + + เก่ง + + +
+ +
+ be a diligent worker +
+ + + kanˉ te hk'aˇ ve + + + ทำงานเก่ง + + +
+ +
+ he's a good hunter +
+ + + yawˇ shaˍ bawˆ hk'aˇ aˬ + + + เขาล่าสัตว์เก่ง + + +
+ +
+ a linguist, good at studying languages +
+ + + tawˇ hkawˇ jawˬ hk'aˇ paˍ + + + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญภาษา + + +
+ +
+ cry out, groan, complain +
+ + + hk'anˇ ve + + + บ่น + + +
+ +
+ groan in pain +
+ + + naˬ hk'anˇ ve + + + คร่ำครวญ + + +
+ +
+ beg and beseech; beseech with loud cries +
+ + + hk'anˇ ve lawˬ ve + + + อ้อนวอน + + +
+ +
+ tracks, trail +
+ + + hk'aˇ suh + + + ติดตาม + + +
+ +
+ along the trail +
+ + + yaꞈ k'aw hk'aˇ suh + + + ไปตามถนน + + +
+ +
+ to follow (n) +
+ + + (n) hk'aˇ suh k'ai, hk'aˇ suh g'aꞈ ve + + + ติดตาม + + +
+ +
+ which +
+ + + hk'aˬ ve + + + อันใหน + + +
+ +
+ whereˉ +
+ + + hk'aˬ awˍ + + +
+ +
+ which knife do you want to useˉ +
+ + + hk'aˬ ve aˉ htaw yehˇ gaˇ ve le + + + อยากใช้มีดเล่มใหน + + +
+ +
+ what's (n) likeˉ +
+ + + (n) hk'aˬ k'ai ve le\ + + + ไปไหน + + +
+ +
+ you may eat any of the fruit. +
+ + + hk'aˬ ve iˉ shiˍ htawˇ caˇ hpehꞈ-aw. + + + ผลไม้ลูกไหนก็กินได้ + + +
+ +
+ any lahu would probably let you do that. +
+ + + hk'aˬ ve laˇhuˍ yaˇ maˇ k'oˆ nawˬ aꞈ te tcuh laˇ hehˉ + + +
+ +
+ whichever (n), any (n) +
+ + + (n) hk'aˬ ve (# and clf) maˇ k'oˆ + + +
+ +
+ on which sideˉ +
+ + + hk'aˬ ve teˇ paˉ + + + ด้านใหน + + +
+ +
+ everywhere +
+ + + hk'aˬ kaˬ chi kaˬ + + + ทุกที่ทุกทาง + + +
+ +
+ everybody +
+ + + hk'aˬ to chi to + + + ทุกผู้ทุกคน + + +
+ +
+ always +
+ + + hk'aˬ htaˆ chi htaˆ + + + ทุกเมื่อ + + +
+ +
+ lahu people from all around +
+ + + laˇhuˍ yaˇ hk'aˬ hpawˇ chi hpawˇ + + + ลาฮูจากทุกสารทิศ + + +
+ +
+ each and every person +
+ + + hk'aˬ g'aˇ chi g'aˇ + + + ทุกคน + + +
+ +
+ every household +
+ + + hk'aˬ g'oꞈ chi g'oꞈ + + + ทุกบ้าน + + +
+ +
+ everywhere +
+ + + hk'aˬ lo chi lo + + + ทุกที่ + + +
+ +
+ there aren't that many +
+ + + hk'aˬ ma oˇ ma maˇ cawˬ + + + ไม่มีเท่า + + +
+ +
+ it's not all that far. +
+ + + hk'aˬ vuiˇ oˇ vuiˇ maˇ cawˬ + + + ไม่ไกลเท่า + + +
+ +
+ how are thingsˉ +
+ + + hk'aˬ hk'e le + + + อย่างไร + + +
+ +
+ how did you do it +
+ + + hk'aˬ hk'e te ve le + + + ทำอย่างไร + + +
+ +
+ what happenedˉ how did it goˉ +
+ + + hk'aˬ hk'e k'ai le + + + เกิดอะไรขึ้น + + +
+ +
+ what's going onˉ +
+ + + hk'aˬ hk'e hpehꞈ ve le + + + เป็นอย่างไร + + +
+ +
+ what did you sayˉ +
+ + + hk'aˬ hk'e k'oˆ ve le + + + พูดอย่างไร + + +
+ +
+ how do you say this in lahuˉ +
+ + + chi laˇhuˍ hkawˇ hk'aˬ hk'e k'oˆ ve le + + + นี้ ในภาษาลาฮูพูดอย่างไร + + +
+ +
+ what will we have to doˉ +
+ + + ngaˬ hui hk'aˬ hk'e g'a te tuˬ ve le\ + + + พวกเราจะทำอย่างไร + + +
+ +
+ where shall we spend the nightˉ +
+ + + hk'aˬ hk'e awˍ haˉ e tuˬ le + + + ไปค้างคืนที่ไหน + + +
+ +
+ what kind of house is itˉ +
+ + + hk'aˬ hk'e ve yehˬ le + + + บ้านหลังไหน + + +
+ +
+ for example, if one says 'how' +
+ + + hk'aˬ hk'e k'oˆ k'o, + + + ถ้าจะพูดไปแล้ว + + +
+ +
+ no matter what +
+ + + hk'aˬ hk'e kaꞈ + + + อย่างไรก็ตาม + + +
+ +
+ there was nothing to be done. +
+ + + hk'aˬ hk'e kaꞈ te maˇ hpehꞈ-oˬ + + + อย่างไรก็ทำไม่ได้แล้ว + + +
+ +
+ how very!, to what an extent! +
+ + + hk'aˬ hk'e ceh ceh + + + ขนาดไหน + + +
+ +
+ (v) as much as one can +
+ + + hk'aˬ hk'e ceh g'a chi hk'e ceh (v) + + + ได้เท่าไหร่ก็เท่านั้น + + +
+ +
+ howˉ having done howˉ +
+ + + hk'aˬ hk'e te (leh) + + + ทำอย่างไร + + +
+ +
+ at any rate, in any case +
+ + + hk'aˬ hk'e te htawˇ, hk'aˬ hk'e hpehꞈ htawˇ + + + อย่างไรก็ตาม, ถึงแม้ + + +
+ +
+ whenˉ +
+ + + hk'aˬ htaˆ + + + เมื่อไหร่ + + +
+ +
+ some day or other; on what dayˉ +
+ + + hk'aˬ htaˆ teˇ nyi + + + วันไหน + + +
+ +
+ at any time +
+ + + hk'aˬ htaˆ teˇ yanˇ + + + เวลาไหน + + +
+ +
+ i may die at any time. +
+ + + hk'aˬ htaˆ teˇ yanˇ suh tuˬ naˍ a + + + จะตายเมื่อไหร่ + + +
+ +
+ always +
+ + + hk'aˬ htaˆ kaꞈ + + + เสมอ + + +
+ +
+ always, forever +
+ + + hk'aˬ htaˆ chi htaˆ + + + ประจำ + + +
+ +
+ how many +
+ + + hk'aˬ nyiˇ + + +
+ +
+ how many times, how often +
+ + + hk'aˬ nyiˇ pawˆ + + + กี่ครั้ง + + +
+ +
+ what time is itˉ +
+ + + hk'aˬ nyiˇ naˍliˍ gaˬ oˬ le + + + กี่โมงแล้ว + + +
+ +
+ how big is itˉ +
+ + + hk'aˬ hui le + + + ใหญ่เท่าไหร่ + + +
+ +
+ no matter how much +
+ + + hk'aˬ ma chi ma + + + เท่านี้เท่านั้น + + +
+ +
+ how very good it is +
+ + + hk'aˬ ma daꞈ jaˇ ve le + + + ดีสักเท่าไหร่ + + +
+ +
+ not (v) so much, not (v) very much +
+ + + hk'aˬ ma (v) maˇ heˆ + + + ไม่มาก + + +
+ +
+ a lot, much, so much +
+ + + hk'aˬ ma ma + + + เท่าไหร่ + + +
+ +
+ don't eat so much! +
+ + + hk'aˬ ma ma taˇ caˇ + + + อย่ากินมาก + + +
+ +
+ rather a lot +
+ + + a ciˉ hk'aˬ ma ma + + +
+ +
+ not (v) very much +
+ + + hk'aˬ ma ma maˇ (v) + + +
+ +
+ he doesn't have all that much money. +
+ + + yawˇ hpu cawˬ ve hk'aˬ ma ma maˇ heˆ + + + เขามีเงินไม่มาก + + +
+ +
+ how highˉ +
+ + + hk'aˬ mvuh + + + สูงเท่าไหร่ + + +
+ +
+ all countries, each and every country +
+ + + hk'aˬ mvuhˇ chi miˬ + + + ทุกประเทศ, ทุกเมือง + + +
+ +
+ how long (time) +
+ + + hk'aˬ maw + + + นานเท่าไหร่ + + +
+ +
+ how long (space or time) +
+ + + hk'aˬ zuhˬ + + + ยาวเท่ากัน + + +
+ +
+ how wide +
+ + + hk'aˬ fe + + + กว้างเท่าไหร่ + + +
+ +
+ how far (is it)ˉ +
+ + + hk'aˬ fui, hk'aˬ fui vuiˇ le + + + ไกลเท่ากันใหม + + +
+ +
+ whereˉ +
+ + + hk'aˬ lo + + + ที่ไหน + + +
+ +
+ where do you liveˉ +
+ + + hk'aˬ lo chehˇ ve le + + + อยู่ที่ไหน + + +
+ +
+ kind of fish trap +
+ + + hk'anˍ + + +
+ +
+ khmu tribe +
+ + + hk'aˬmoˆ + + +
+ +
+ village +
+ + + hk'aˆ + + + หมู่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ two villages +
+ + + hk'aˆ nyiˇ hk'aˆ + + + สองหมู่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ both sides of the village +
+ + + hk'aˆ nyiˇ hpawˇ + + + สองด้านของหมู่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ upper part of the village +
+ + + hk'aˆ uˉ hpawˇ + + + ทิศเหนือของหมู่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ troubles in the village +
+ + + hk'aˆ hkiˉ lawˬ hkiˉ + + +
+ +
+ one's fellow villagers +
+ + + hk'aˆ chawˇ lawˬ paˆ + + + เพื่อนบ้าน + + +
+ +
+ all around the village +
+ + + hk'aˆ jaˇ hk'aˆ ji + + + รอบหมู่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ go to the edge of village, go to defecate +
+ + + hk'aˆ jaˇ k'ai ve + + + ไปนอกหมู่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ set up a village +
+ + + hk'aˆ taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ village spirit +
+ + + hk'aˆ neˇ + + + ผีหมู่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ billage divides, breaks up +
+ + + hk'aˆ hpaˆ daꞈ ve + + + แยกหมู่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ lower part of the village +
+ + + hk'aˆ mi hpawˇ + + + ใต้หมู่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ live in a hamlet, separate from main village +
+ + + hk'aˆ hai + + +
+ +
+ village headman +
+ + + hk'aˆ sheh + + + ผู้ใหญ่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ village headman's wife +
+ + + hk'aˆ sheh ma + + + ภรรยาผู้ใหญ่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ village protectors (against bandits, etc.) +
+ + + hk'aˆ shaw paˍ + + + ยามหมู่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ villager +
+ + + hk'aˆ yaˇ + + + ลูกบ้าน + + +
+ +
+ village custom +
+ + + hk'aˆ liˇ + + + กฎหมู่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ give small gift to headman when moving into village +
+ + + hk'aˆ liˇ keu ve + + + ธรรมเนียมหมู่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ large village +
+ + + hk'aˆ lonˉ + + + หมู่บ้านใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ assistant headman +
+ + + hk'aˆ leh + + + ผู้ช่วยผู้ใหญ่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ expensive, costly +
+ + + hk'aˆ + + + แพง + + +
+ +
+ that's really expensive! +
+ + + hk'aˆ jaˇ neˍ! + + + แพงจัง + + +
+ +
+ be expensive in price +
+ + + awˬ hpfuhˇ hk'aˆ ve + + + ราคาแพง + + +
+ +
+ be a drought +
+ + + mvuhˇ hk'aˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ deny the truth of something, insist (wrongly) that one is in the right +
+ + + g'awˬ hk'aˆ ve + + + ชอบเถียง + + +
+ +
+ speak words of protest, denial, objection +
+ + + tawˇ g'awˬ hk'aˆ ve + + + โต้เถียง + + +
+ +
+ basket +
+ + + hk'aˆ + + +
+ +
+ snicker, giggle +
+ + + hk'iˉ hk'iˉ k'ai ve + + + หัวเราะกิ๋กๆ + + +
+ +
+ cooking pot +
+ + + mvuhꞈ hk'u + + + หม้อ + + +
+ +
+ senior headman (red lahu) +
+ + + hkunˉ maw + + +
+ +
+ stretch something out +
+ + + hk'e + + +
+ +
+ surpass a standard +
+ + + awˬ htaꞈ hk'e ve + + +
+ +
+ stretch one's legs +
+ + + hkui sheh hk'e ve + + + เหยียดขา + + +
+ +
+ stretch the arms +
+ + + laꞈ sheh hk'e ve + + + เหยียดมือ + + +
+ +
+ extend a hand +
+ + + laꞈ sheh che ve + + + ยื่นมือ + + +
+ +
+ object, oppose something +
+ + + hk'e + + +
+ +
+ if you want to do it, i won't object. +
+ + + nawˬ te gaˇ k'o, nawˬ aꞈ maˇ hk'e + + +
+ +
+ suddenly, all at once +
+ + + teˇ hk'e tiˉ + + + ทันทีทันได + + +
+ +
+ give someone a kick +
+ + + hkui sheh teˇ hk'e hteˆ ve + + + เตะหนึ่งครั้ง + + +
+ +
+ clf for sudden movements, strokes +
+ + + hk'e + + +
+ +
+ like, thus, so +
+ + + hk'e + + + ดังนั้น + + +
+ +
+ like a child +
+ + + yaˇ ehˉ hk'e + + + เหมือนเด็ก + + +
+ +
+ a person like him +
+ + + yawˇ hk'e ve chaw + + + คนที่เหมือนเขา + + +
+ +
+ like this, in this way +
+ + + chi hk'e + + + แบบนี้ + + +
+ +
+ that's right, that's the way it is +
+ + + chi hk'e yoˬ + + + อย่างนี้แหละ + + +
+ +
+ he's fat as a pig +
+ + + yawˇ vaꞈ hk'e chu ve yoˬ + + + เขาอว้นเหมือนหมู + + +
+ +
+ when i was your age, i used to go. +
+ + + ngaˬ hui hk'e htaˇ k'ai jaw ve vaˬ + + +
+ +
+ you must do as i say. +
+ + + ngaˬ k'oˆ ve hk'e, nawˬ g'a te ve yoˬ + + + ทำตามที่ฉันพูด + + +
+ +
+ that's what i think +
+ + + chi hk'e dawˇ ve yoˬ + + + คิดแบบนี้ + + +
+ +
+ approximately, about +
+ + + hk'e + + + ประมาณ + + +
+ +
+ about 20 miles +
+ + + nyiˇ ha laˆ hk'e + + + ประมาณสองร้อยไมล์ + + +
+ +
+ at a place about 200 miles distant +
+ + + nyiˇ ha laˆ hk'e vuiˇ kuiˬ lo + + + ไกลประมาณสองร้อยไมล์ + + +
+ +
+ as for someone like him, +
+ + + yawˇ hk'e lehˬ, + + +
+ +
+ somebody like me can certainly do it! +
+ + + te puiˉ ve yoˬ k'oˆ ma, ngaˬ hk'e + + + ทำเก่งเหมือนฉัน + + +
+ +
+ and so he died +
+ + + hk'e suh e ve yoˬ + + + ตายอย่างนั้น + + +
+ +
+ ends quote clause +
+ + + hk'e, tehꞈ + + +
+ +
+ he said he couldn't do it +
+ + + te maˬ hpehꞈ hk'e k'oˆ piˇ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ so, then, in that case (when beginning sentence) +
+ + + hk'e k'o, + + + ดังนั้น + + +
+ +
+ since it is the case that (clause) +
+ + + (clause) hk'e k'o, + + +
+ +
+ but, however +
+ + + hk'e kaꞈ + + + แต่ว่า + + +
+ +
+ but you do have to wait. +
+ + + hk'e kaꞈ, nawˬ g'a law ve yoˬ + + + แต่ว่าคุณต้องรอ + + +
+ +
+ to such an extent +
+ + + hk'e caˬ caˬ + + + ขนาดนั้น + + +
+ +
+ don't exert yourselves so much +
+ + + hk'e caˬ caˬ taˇ te neˍ + + + อย่าทำขนาดนั้น + + +
+ +
+ merely, just, only (adverb) +
+ + + hk'e ceh + + + แค่นี้ + + +
+ +
+ we're not just playing around with the idea +
+ + + hk'e ceh ca dawˇ guiˇ ve maˇ heˆ + + + ไม่ไช่เล่นๆ + + +
+ +
+ so what if....! +
+ + + ...k'oˆ maˍ + + +
+ +
+ an ordinary, regular (n) +
+ + + cawˬ muiˬ hk'e ceh ve (n) + + + เท่าที่เคยมี + + +
+ +
+ just about, more or less +
+ + + hk'e caw-ehˬ + + + เท่านี้ + + +
+ +
+ just about seven years +
+ + + suhˍ hk'awꞈ hk'e caw-ehˬ + + + เจ็ดปีเท่านั้น + + +
+ +
+ to such an extent, degree +
+ + + hk'e caw caw + + + ขนาดนั้น + + +
+ +
+ this kind of tree lives about as long as a person. +
+ + + suhˆ cehˬ chi teˇ ceuˬ tiˉ k'o, chaw teˇ g'aˇ ve a shaꞈ hk'e caw caw maw ve yoˬ + + + ต้นไม้ต้นนี้อายุเท่าหนึ่งชั่วของคน + + +
+ +
+ well then, so +
+ + + hk'e te + + +
+ +
+ thereupon, after that, in that case +
+ + + hk'e te k'o + + + ถ้าเช่นนั้น + + +
+ +
+ then, after that, so +
+ + + hk'e te leh (awˍ) + + + ดังนั้น + + +
+ +
+ after the previous state of affairs came about... +
+ + + hk'e te sheˍ leh awˍ + + + ทำอย่างนั้น + + +
+ +
+ however, but +
+ + + hk'e htawˇ + + + อย่างไรก็ตาม + + +
+ +
+ about as much as +
+ + + hk'e ma ma + + + เท่าเท่ากัน + + +
+ +
+ as long a time as +
+ + + hk'e maw maw + + + นาน นาน + + +
+ +
+ as big as this +
+ + + hk'e hui + + + เท่านี้ + + +
+ +
+ like, just as it is +
+ + + hk'e leˇ + + + เหมือน + + +
+ +
+ the way (n) should be, like (n) +
+ + + (n) hk'e leˇ + + +
+ +
+ you're not acting like friends +
+ + + awˬ chawˇ hk'e leˇ maˇ shuˍ + + + ไม่เหมือนเพื่อน + + +
+ +
+ he looks like a good guy. +
+ + + chaw daꞈ hk'e leˇ hpehꞈ ve yoˬ + + + ดูเหมือนเป็นคนดี + + +
+ +
+ as if (clause), the way that (clause) +
+ + + (clause) ve hk'e leˇ + + +
+ +
+ as far as i know +
+ + + ngaˬ shiˍ ve hk'e leˇ + + + เหมือนฉันรู้ + + +
+ +
+ what we think is... +
+ + + ngaˬ hui dawˇ ve hk'e leˇ... + + + คิดเหมือนฉัน + + +
+ +
+ as much as one can +
+ + + hpehꞈ ve hk'e leˇ + + + ตามความสามารถ + + +
+ +
+ as much as one possibly can +
+ + + puiˉ ve hpehꞈ ve hk'e leˇ + + + ตามความสามารถ + + +
+ +
+ be idle, have nothing special to do +
+ + + hk'e leˇ te chehˇ ve + + + อยู่เฉยๆ, ทำเหมือนไม่อะไร + + +
+ +
+ stay as you are, don't trouble yourself +
+ + + hk'e leˇ te chehˇ a sheˍ + + +
+ +
+ he's not satisfied with the way things are (present circumstances) +
+ + + hk'e leˇ hpehꞈ chehˇ ve awˬ lawn htaꞈ yawˇ nyi ma maˇ cawˇ + + + ไม่พอใจกับเรื่องที่เกิดขึ้น + + +
+ +
+ waste something +
+ + + hk'e leˇ yehˇ baˬ ve + + + ใช้เปล่าๆ + + +
+ +
+ came without a special reason +
+ + + ngaˬ hk'e leˇ laˬ ve yoˬ + + + มาเหมือนกับฉัน + + +
+ +
+ he gave me this book for free +
+ + + liꞈ chi teˇ k'oˆ ngaˬ aꞈ hk'e leˇ peꞈ laˇ ve yoˬ + + + หนังลือเล่มนี้ฉันจะให้เปล่าๆ + + +
+ +
+ summon a spirit +
+ + + neˇ hk'o ve + + + เรียกผี + + +
+ +
+ call a pig +
+ + + vaꞈ hk'o ve + + + เรียกหมู + + +
+ +
+ summon by calling +
+ + + kuˬ hk'o ve + + + ร้องเรียก + + +
+ +
+ call an animal to eat +
+ + + hk'o caˍ ve + + + เรียกสัตย์มากิน + + +
+ +
+ draw water +
+ + + hk'o ve + + +
+ +
+ pant, gasp for breath +
+ + + shaˉ hk'oˇ ve + + + แยก, ฉีก, แงะ + + +
+ +
+ clf for families, households +
+ + + hk'oˇ + + + ผ่า + + +
+ +
+ our family, household +
+ + + ngaˬ hui teˇ hk'oˇ yaˇ + + + ครอบครัวของเรา + + +
+ +
+ each and every household +
+ + + kuˬ kawˬ kuˬ hk'oˇ + + +
+ +
+ above, on top of +
+ + + hk'oˆ + + + ข้างบน + + +
+ +
+ on top of the mountains +
+ + + hk'aw hk'oˆ + + + บนภูเขา + + +
+ +
+ in the world, on the earth +
+ + + miˬ guiˬ hk'oˆ + + + บนโลก + + +
+ +
+ an announcement from the govt. has been handed down to us. +
+ + + laˇhtaˇbanˇ ve tawˇ hkawˇ ngaˬ hui hk'oˆ gaˬ la law + + + คำสั่งของรัฐบาลอาจมาบนเรา + + +
+ +
+ the fruit on the trees this year is delicious. +
+ + + chi teˇ hk'awꞈ suhˆ cehˬ hk'oˆ ve iˉ shiˍ mehˬ jaˇ + + + ปีนี้ผลไม้บนต้นไม้อร่อยมาก + + +
+ +
+ he acts as if he's superior to us. +
+ + + yawˇ ngaˬ hui hk'oˆ awˍ uiˍ ve hk'e te ve + + + เขาวางอำนาจบนเรา + + +
+ +
+ mouth, opening +
+ + + hk'oˇ meuˇ + + + ปาก + + +
+ +
+ mouth of a cave +
+ + + haˉ k'oˍ hk'oˇ meuˇ + + + ปากถ้ำ + + +
+ +
+ clf for cloth, clothing +
+ + + hk'oˆ + + +
+ +
+ several blankets +
+ + + aˉ boˆ laiˉ hk'oˆ + + + ผ้าห่มหลายผืน + + +
+ +
+ roof of a house +
+ + + yehˬ hk'oˆ + + + ฟลังคาบ้าน + + +
+ +
+ get dented +
+ + + hk'oꞈ-e ve + + + รอยเว้า, ยุบ + + +
+ +
+ eye socket +
+ + + mehˆ hk'oꞈ tuˍ + + + เบ้าตาโกน + + +
+ +
+ gutter of a bowling alley +
+ + + bo leˇ te kuiˬ awˬ hk'oꞈ shuwehˍ + + + ทำพิธีทางศาสนาในหุบเขา + + +
+ +
+ rain-gutter +
+ + + mvuhˇ yeˬ yaꞈ e tuˬ ve awˬ hk'oꞈ shuwehˍ + + + น้ำฝนใหลลงตามร่องเขา + + +
+ +
+ each person in his own field +
+ + + teˇ g'aˇ teˇ hk'oꞈ + + + คนละหุบเขา + + +
+ +
+ to (v) constantly, to excess +
+ + + (v) hk'eh-aˬ, hk'eh ve + + +
+ +
+ eat to excess +
+ + + caˇ hk'eh ve + + + กินเติบ + + +
+ +
+ keeps crying to be fed +
+ + + hawˬ caˇ hk'eh-aˬ + + + อ้อนกิน + + +
+ +
+ he's a heavy smoker +
+ + + shuˉ dawˬ hk'eh jaˇ + + + สูบบุหรี่จัด + + +
+ +
+ sleep all the time +
+ + + zuhꞈ hk'eh ve + + + เอาแต่นอน + + +
+ +
+ a person who keeps begging permission +
+ + + a hkawanˬ lawˬ hk'eh ve chaw + + + ขอแล้วขออีก + + +
+ +
+ excrement, feces +
+ + + hk'ehˇ + + + อุจจาระ + + +
+ +
+ to excrement +
+ + + hk'ehˇ oˬ, hk'ehˇ k'oˬ ve + + + ถ่ายอุจจาระ + + +
+ +
+ place to excrement +
+ + + hk'ehˇ k'oˬ kuiˬ + + + ส้วม + + +
+ +
+ outhouse +
+ + + hk'ehˇ k'oˬ yehˬ + + + ห้องน้ำ + + +
+ +
+ toilet paper +
+ + + hk'ehˇ k'uˉ shiˆ tuˬ + + + กระดาษชำระ + + +
+ +
+ anus +
+ + + hk'ehˇ hk'aw, hk'ehˇ tuˇ + + + ก้น, ทวารหนัก + + +
+ +
+ the butt +
+ + + hk'ehˇ hk'aw diˬ, hk'ehˇ hk'aw pui + + + แก้มก้น + + +
+ +
+ idiom meaning lazy, "heavy in the butt" +
+ + + hk'ehˇ hk'aw hawˇ ve + + + ก้นหนัก(ขี้เกียจ) + + +
+ +
+ be alert, "light in the butt" +
+ + + hk'ehˇ hk'aw lawˬ ve + + + ก้นเบา(ตื่นตัว) + + +
+ +
+ tail of a plane +
+ + + caꞈ poˬ hk'ehˇ hk'aw + + + หางเครื่องบิน + + +
+ +
+ turn a car around +
+ + + lawˍliˍ oˉ k'oˍ hk'ehˇ hk'aw paˍ ve + + + กลับรถ + + +
+ +
+ the rear part +
+ + + hk'ehˇ hk'aw hpawˇ + + + ด้านท้าย(รถ) + + +
+ +
+ be constipated +
+ + + hk'ehˇ hkaˉ ve, hk'ehˇ cehˍ ve + + + ถ่ายยาก + + +
+ +
+ to fart, break wind, have gas +
+ + + hk'ehˇ tehꞈ ve + + + ผายลม(ตด) + + +
+ +
+ to stink of excrement +
+ + + hk'ehˇ nuˬ ve + + + เหม็นอุจจาระ + + +
+ +
+ a turd +
+ + + hk'ehˇ meuˇ + + + ทวารหนัก + + +
+ +
+ to have diarrhea +
+ + + hk'ehˇ hawˆ ve + + + ท้องร่วง + + +
+ +
+ dirt attached to, in between toes +
+ + + hkui naw hk'ehˇ + + +
+ +
+ sperm +
+ + + nyiˍ hk'ehˇ, awˬ yawˇ + + + อสุจิ + + +
+ +
+ rainy fog +
+ + + moˬ hk'ehˇ + + + หมอก + + +
+ +
+ falling star, meteor +
+ + + meuꞈ keu hk'ehˇ + + + ดาวตก + + +
+ +
+ to peel fruit +
+ + + iˉ shiˍ hk'ehꞈ ve + + + ปลอกผลไม้ + + +
+ +
+ to skin an animal +
+ + + awˬ guiˬ k'uˉ hk'ehꞈ ve + + + ถลกหนัง + + +
+ +
+ you can't skin a tiger until he's dead. (proverb) +
+ + + laˇ maˇ suh k'o, laˇ guiˬ hk'ehꞈ maˇ hpehꞈ + + + ถ้าเสือไม่ตาย ถลกหนังไม่ได้ + + +
+ +
+ penis +
+ + + nyiˍ hk'ehꞈ + + + องคชาติ + + +
+ +
+ rung, step of a ladder +
+ + + hk'ehꞈ + + + ขั้นบันได + + +
+ +
+ rung of a ladder, step of a ramp +
+ + + go hk'ehꞈ + + + บันได + + +
+ +
+ mountain, hill +
+ + + hk'aw + + + ภูเขา + + +
+ +
+ top of hill +
+ + + hk'aw uˉ + + + ยอดเขา + + +
+ +
+ two mountains +
+ + + hk'aw nyiˇ maˬ + + + สองภูเขา + + +
+ +
+ summit, peak, mountain top +
+ + + hk'aw uˉ tcuh + + + ยอดเขา + + +
+ +
+ hill +
+ + + hk'aw ehˉ + + + ภูเขาเล็ก + + +
+ +
+ foot of mountain +
+ + + hk'aw awˬ hkuiˉ puiˍ + + + ตีนเขา + + +
+ +
+ hill folk, hill tribesmen +
+ + + hk'aw hk'oˆ yaˇ + + + ชาวเขา + + +
+ +
+ mountain pass, valley between mountains +
+ + + hk'aw kaˍ + + + ระหว่างภูเขา + + +
+ +
+ hills and mountains, habitat of wild animals +
+ + + hk'aw kaˍ lawˬ kaˍ + + + ระหว่างภูเขา + + +
+ +
+ foot of mountain +
+ + + hk'aw hkuiˉ puiˍ + + + ตีนเขา + + +
+ +
+ a single mountain, hill +
+ + + hk'aw cu + + +
+ +
+ mountain with pointed peak +
+ + + hk'aw cu chehˇ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ mountain with flat peak +
+ + + hk'aw cu tawˍ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ mountain with rounded peak +
+ + + hk'aw cu g'euˉ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ a range of mountains +
+ + + hk'aw cawˆ-ehˬ ve + + + ภูเขาที่เป็นทิวแถว + + +
+ +
+ climb a mountain +
+ + + hk'aw taˆ ve + + + ขึ้นเขา + + +
+ +
+ mountain, hill +
+ + + hk'aw pui + + + ภูเขา + + +
+ +
+ the sermon on the mount +
+ + + hk'aw pui hk'oˆ lo bon maˍ ve + + + คำเทศน์บนภูเขา + + +
+ +
+ the other side of the mountain/hill +
+ + + hk'aw baˬ + + + หลังเขา + + +
+ +
+ a ridge, mountain slope +
+ + + hk'aw baꞈ le + + + ข้างเขา + + +
+ +
+ to ridge-walk (around a mountain) +
+ + + hk'aw baꞈ le awˍ k'ai ve + + + ไปข้างเขา + + +
+ +
+ bottom of a hill +
+ + + hk'aw mehˍ + + + เชิงเขา + + +
+ +
+ travel through the mountains +
+ + + hk'aw suh k'ai ve + + + ไปตามภูเขา + + +
+ +
+ hill folk +
+ + + hk'aw yaˇ lawˬ yaˇ + + + ชาวเขา + + +
+ +
+ end of mountain range, bottom of a mountain +
+ + + hk'aw leh meuˇ + + + สุดทางด้านหนึ่งของภูเขา + + +
+ +
+ clf for hills, mountains +
+ + + hk'aw + + + ลักษณะนาม(เขาหนึ่งลูก) + + +
+ +
+ inside, interior, into, to +
+ + + hk'aw + + + ข้างใน + + +
+ +
+ there are many people in the house. +
+ + + yehˬ hk'aw chaw maˇ jaˇ + + + มีคนในบ้านหลายคน + + +
+ +
+ in jail, prison +
+ + + htawnˍ hk'aw + + + คุก + + +
+ +
+ to market +
+ + + tcuh hk'aw + + + ตลาด + + +
+ +
+ to fields +
+ + + heh hk'aw + + + เลือกสวนไร่นา + + +
+ +
+ to the city +
+ + + venˇ hk'aw + + + เมือง + + +
+ +
+ the home, one's home +
+ + + aˉ hk'aw + + + บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ hole, object with a hole in it, a ring +
+ + + hk'aw + + + รู + + +
+ +
+ this shirt has many holes in it. +
+ + + aˉ poꞈ chi teˇ hk'oˆ awˬ hk'aw htaw paˍ maˇ + + + เสื้อตัวนี้มีหลายรู + + +
+ +
+ pore (hair-hole) +
+ + + awˬ mvuh hk'aw + + + รูขุมขน + + +
+ +
+ pore (sweat-hole) +
+ + + kuiˍ hk'aw + + + ต่อมเหงื่อ + + +
+ +
+ throat +
+ + + hk'awꞈ hk'aw + + + หลอดคอ + + +
+ +
+ cave +
+ + + haˉ hk'aw + + + ถ้ำ + + +
+ +
+ iron ring +
+ + + sho hk'aw + + + เหล็กกรวง + + +
+ +
+ to open (as wound), have a hole made in something +
+ + + hk'aw ve + + + แผล + + +
+ +
+ he has an open wound on his arm. +
+ + + yawˇ laꞈ sheh aꞈ hk'aw kuiˬ cawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ to open a hole in something, have a hole in +
+ + + awˬ hk'aw hk'aw ve + + + เจาะรู + + +
+ +
+ all curled up +
+ + + hk'aw tcuhˉ-ehˬ + + + ม้วนตัว + + +
+ +
+ the snake is coiled up +
+ + + vuiˬ chi hk'aw chehˇ ve + + + งูอยู่รูนี้ + + +
+ +
+ to beg, pray (animist) +
+ + + hk'awˉ ve + + + ขอโทษ, อ้อนวอน + + +
+ +
+ beg and beseech +
+ + + hk'awˉ awˍ hk'awˉ loˇ + + +
+ +
+ to steal, rob +
+ + + hk'awˇ ve + + + ขโมย + + +
+ +
+ bandit, thief, robber +
+ + + chaw hk'awˇ chaw naˆ + + + คนขโมย + + +
+ +
+ to (v) sneakily, to (v) in secret +
+ + + hk'awˇ (v) ve + + + แอบทำ.. + + +
+ +
+ to spy +
+ + + hk'awˇ jaˆ ve + + + แอบดู, สอดแนม + + +
+ +
+ to tell in secret, confidentially +
+ + + hk'awˇ hto ve + + + แอบบอก + + +
+ +
+ listen secretly, eavesdrop +
+ + + hk'awˇ na ve + + + แอบฟัง + + +
+ +
+ sneak a peak at +
+ + + hk'awˇ nyi ve + + + แอบดู + + +
+ +
+ copulate in secret +
+ + + hk'awˇ paꞈ daꞈ ve + + + แอบมีเพศสัมพันธ์ + + +
+ +
+ assemble/meet in secret +
+ + + hk'awˇ hpawnˬ daꞈ ve + + + แอบประชุม + + +
+ +
+ come in secret, sneak up on +
+ + + hk'awˇ laˬ ve + + + แอบมา + + +
+ +
+ to spread out, lay out +
+ + + hk'awˇ ve + + + ปูพื้น + + +
+ +
+ mat, matress, sheet, blanket (something to spread out) +
+ + + hk'awˇ tuˬ + + + เสื่อ, สาด + + +
+ +
+ clf for long objects (gun, tools, candles, needles) +
+ + + hk'awˇ + + + ลักษณะนาม (กระบอก, อัน, ด้าม) + + +
+ +
+ one gun +
+ + + naˆ teˇ hk'awˇ + + + ปืนหนึ่งกระบอก + + +
+ +
+ a needle +
+ + + g'oꞈ teˇ hk'awˇ + + + เข็มหนี่งอัน + + +
+ +
+ a stool +
+ + + mui hk'awˇ + + + ม้านั่ง + + +
+ +
+ smoke +
+ + + hk'awˇ + + + ควัน + + +
+ +
+ whereˉ +
+ + + hk'awˬ kaꞈ + + + ที่ไหน + + +
+ +
+ where (is it)ˉ +
+ + + hk'awˬ le + + + อยู่ไหน + + +
+ +
+ where are you goingˉ (greeting) +
+ + + nawˬ hk'awˬ k'ai ve le + + + คุณไปไหน + + +
+ +
+ where are you coming back fromˉ +
+ + + nawˬ hk'awˬ ca k'ai k'awꞈ la ve le + + + คุณไปไหนมา + + +
+ +
+ where did he say the smoke was coming fromˉ +
+ + + mvuhˇ hk'awˇ hk'awˬ awˍ tawˆ la ve ceˇ le + + + เขาบอกว่าควันออกมาจากที่ไหน + + +
+ +
+ where is he (at the moment)ˉ, where does he liveˉ +
+ + + yawˇ hk'awˬ kaꞈ chehˇ ve le + + + เขาอยู่ที่ไหน + + +
+ +
+ which (clf)ˉ +
+ + + hk'awˬ (num) (clf) + + + อันไหน + + +
+ +
+ which animalˉ +
+ + + hk'awˬ teˇ hk'eh + + + ตัวไหน + + +
+ +
+ which month is itˉ +
+ + + hk'awˬ teˇ ha pa le + + + เดือนไหน + + +
+ +
+ whichever one you go and buy +
+ + + hk'awˬ teˇ maˬ ca vuiˬ a k'o + + + แม้ว่าซื้ออันไหน + + +
+ +
+ each and every person +
+ + + hk'awˬ g'aˇ chi g'aˇ + + + แต่ละคน + + +
+ +
+ sickness, sick (red lahu) +
+ + + hk'awˬ ve + + + อันไหน + + +
+ +
+ sickness and trouble +
+ + + hk'awˬ naˬ taˇ hkiˉ + + +
+ +
+ one basket +
+ + + hk'awˬ lawˇ teˇ shiˍ + + + กระทายหนึ่งลูก + + +
+ +
+ put on the head, wear on the head +
+ + + hk'awˆ ve + + + ใส่, สวม + + +
+ +
+ put on a hat, wear a hat +
+ + + uˉ tcuh hk'awˆ ve + + + สวมหมวก + + +
+ +
+ year +
+ + + hk'awꞈ + + + ปี + + +
+ +
+ last year +
+ + + a nyi hk'awꞈ + + + ปีที่แล้ว + + +
+ +
+ the year before last +
+ + + aˉ suhˆ nyi hk'awꞈ + + + สองปีที่แล้ว + + +
+ +
+ year, age, yearly cycle +
+ + + awˬ hk'awꞈ + + + ปี + + +
+ +
+ this year +
+ + + chiˬ hk'awꞈ + + + ปีนี้ + + +
+ +
+ next year +
+ + + nehˉ hk'awꞈ (htaˇ) + + + ปีหน้า + + +
+ +
+ the past couple/few years +
+ + + ponˬ la ve nyiˇ shehˆ hk'awꞈ + + + สองสามปีที่แล้ว + + +
+ +
+ more than 20 years ago +
+ + + ponˬ la ve nyiˇ chi hk'awꞈ hpaˆ + + + ยี่สิบกว่าปีแล้ว + + +
+ +
+ the year before last; a couple years ago +
+ + + suhˍ nyi hk'awꞈ + + + ปีก่อนโน้น + + +
+ +
+ the beginning of the year +
+ + + hk'awꞈ uˉ + + + ครบรอบหนึ่งปี + + +
+ +
+ celebrate the new year +
+ + + hk'awꞈ caˇ ve + + + ฉลองปีใหม่ + + +
+ +
+ last day of the old year +
+ + + hk'awꞈ biˇ nyi + + + วันที่ครบปี + + +
+ +
+ the "year-tree" (used in celebrations) +
+ + + hk'awꞈ cehˬ ha cehˬ + + + ต้นไม้สำหรับฉลอง + + +
+ +
+ new year's customs +
+ + + hk'awꞈ liˇ ha liˇ + + + ประเพณีประจำปี + + +
+ +
+ new year's eve +
+ + + hk'awꞈ haˉ + + + คืนก่อนปีใหม่ + + +
+ +
+ the new year +
+ + + hk'awꞈ suhˉ + + + ปีใหม่ + + +
+ +
+ new year's day +
+ + + hk'awꞈ suhˉ nyi + + + วันปีใหม่ + + +
+ +
+ new year's eve +
+ + + hk'awꞈ suhˉ mvuhˇ hpeuꞈ teˇ haˉ + + + คืนก่อนวันปีใหม่ + + +
+ +
+ the year round +
+ + + hk'awꞈ zuh + + + ครบปี + + +
+ +
+ to return, take something back +
+ + + hk'awꞈ ve + + + ตอบ + + +
+ +
+ to give back +
+ + + hk'awꞈ piˇ ve, hk'awꞈ laˇ ve + + + ให้คำตอบ + + +
+ +
+ to answer +
+ + + tawˇ hk'awꞈ ve + + + คำตอบ + + +
+ +
+ inhale; breathe in +
+ + + shaˉ hk'awꞈ ve + + + เด็ดผลไม้ + + +
+ +
+ take back +
+ + + yuˬ hk'awꞈ ve + + + เอาคืน + + +
+ +
+ to shrink, retract +
+ + + hk'awꞈ dehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ give back (an object) +
+ + + hk'awꞈ peꞈ ve + + + คืนให้ + + +
+ +
+ send something back +
+ + + hk'awꞈ peu ve + + + ส่งคืน + + +
+ +
+ snore +
+ + + zuhꞈ hk'awꞈ bvuhˬ ve + + + นอนโกรน + + +
+ +
+ sniff back mucus in nose +
+ + + nuˉ hk'ehˇ hk'awꞈ g'awˬ ve + + + สูดน้ำมูก + + +
+ +
+ call back; recall +
+ + + hk'o hk'awꞈ ve + + + เรียกคืน + + +
+ +
+ carry back +
+ + + taˆ hk'awꞈ ve + + + แบกคืน + + +
+ +
+ respond (by action), do in return +
+ + + te hk'awꞈ ve + + + ทำคืน + + +
+ +
+ to redeem +
+ + + htaiˍ hk'awꞈ ve + + + ไถ่คืน + + +
+ +
+ redeemer +
+ + + htaiˍ hk'awꞈ paˍ + + + ผู้ไถ่คืน + + +
+ +
+ lead someone back +
+ + + sheh hk'awꞈ ve + + + นำกลับ + + +
+ +
+ take back, recover something +
+ + + yuˬ hk'awꞈ ve + + + เอาคืน + + +
+ +
+ be stuck/caught in throat +
+ + + hk'awꞈ hk'aw k'aˉ ve + + + ติดคอ + + +
+ +
+ sore throat +
+ + + hk'awꞈ hk'aw naˬ ve + + + เจ็บคอ + + +
+ +
+ strangle someone +
+ + + hk'awꞈ hk'aw suhˉ pehˍ piˇ ve + + + บีบคอ + + +
+ +
+ the back of, behind +
+ + + hk'awꞈ nawˉ + + + ข้างหลัง + + +
+ +
+ the back side, backwards +
+ + + hk'awꞈ nawˉ paˉ + + + ด้านหลัง + + +
+ +
+ behind the house +
+ + + yehˬ hk'awꞈ nawˉ + + + หลังบ้าน + + +
+ +
+ back-to-back +
+ + + hk'awꞈ nawˉ hpfuhˆ tawˍ daꞈ leh + + + หลังชนหลัง + + +
+ +
+ next week, a week later +
+ + + hk'awꞈ nawˉ teˇ shinˉ + + + สัปดาห์หน้า + + +
+ +
+ in the future +
+ + + hk'awꞈ nawˉ htaˇ + + + ในอนาคต + + +
+ +
+ after (phrase) +
+ + + (phrase) hk'awꞈ nawˉ + + + หลังจาก + + +
+ +
+ after buying a cow he went home. +
+ + + nuˇ teˇ hk'eh vuiˬ peuˬ hk'awꞈ nawˉ leh yawˇ k'oꞈ-e ve yoˬ. + + + หลังจากซื้อวัวหนึ่งแล้วเขาก็กลับ + + +
+ +
+ ashes +
+ + + hk'awꞈ laˉ + + + ขี้เถ้า + + +
+ +
+ ashtray +
+ + + hk'awꞈ laˉ hk'ehˇ + + + ถาดขี้เถ้า + + +
+ +
+ bamboo stuffed with cooked rice +
+ + + hk'awꞈ laˉ dehˍ + + + ข้าวหลาม + + +
+ +
+ instrument, tool, utensil +
+ + + hk'eun + + +
+ +
+ machine +
+ + + caꞈ hk'eun + + + เครื่องยนต์ + + +
+ +
+ tools needed to do a job +
+ + + yehˇ hk'eun + + + เครื่องใช้ + + +
+ +
+ half done, half-way through +
+ + + hk'eun + + +
+ +
+ be equal, half and half +
+ + + hk'eun daꞈ ve + + + เท่ากัน + + +
+ +
+ sharing common ancestry, same lineage, family +
+ + + teˇ ceuˬ teˇ hk'euˇ + + +
+ +
+ narrate, report something +
+ + + hk'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ tell a story, ask a riddle +
+ + + a poˍ hk'ai ve + + + เล่านิทาน + + +
+ +
+ confess (animist) +
+ + + hk'ai pawnˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ explain by narration, tell an instructive story +
+ + + hk'ai maˍ ve + + + เล่า + + +
+ +
+ confess a sin +
+ + + venˇ baˆ hk'ai maˍ ve + + + สารภาพบาป + + +
+ +
+ to slander, revile someone +
+ + + hk'aiˉ ve + + + นินทา + + +
+ +
+ cross out something written +
+ + + hk'aiˉ pehˍ ve + + + ลบ + + +
+ +
+ to move away +
+ + + hk'aiˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ don't move yet, i'm going to take a photo. +
+ + + taˇ hk'aiˬ sheˍ, ngaˬ awˬ han htawˍ a shaˍ + + +
+ +
+ move away +
+ + + hk'aiˬ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ splash! +
+ + + hk'aunˬ + + + เสียงสิ่งตกน้ำ + + +
+ +
+ something concave, hollow +
+ + + hk'awehꞈ + + + เสียงน้ำตก + + +
+ +
+ dimple in the cheek +
+ + + g'uiˬ hk'awehꞈ + + + เสียงน้ำเดือด + + +
+ +
+ iron ring +
+ + + sho hk'aweh + + +
+ +
+ hold on to something, be armed with +
+ + + kan ve + + + ถือ + + +
+ +
+ armed with a crossbow +
+ + + hk'aˆ kan ve + + + ถือธนู + + +
+ +
+ armed with a gun +
+ + + ngaˆ ka ve + + + ถือปืน + + +
+ +
+ give someone in marriage, arrange a marriage for someone +
+ + + ka piˇ ve + + + คลุมถุงชน + + +
+ +
+ be unified in marriage, joined as husband and wife +
+ + + awˬ miˇ awˬ hpawˇ ka daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ immobilize by pressing against +
+ + + nyiˉ ka ve + + + จับไม่ปล่อย + + +
+ +
+ tie up firmly; establish, organize, put together +
+ + + hpeh ka ve + + + มัดติดไว้ + + +
+ +
+ cross, x-shaped figure +
+ + + laꞈ ka + + + กางเขน + + +
+ +
+ observe a fast +
+ + + ce kan ve + + + ถือศิล + + +
+ +
+ sin (animist) +
+ + + ka baꞈ, ka venˇ + + +
+ +
+ divine principles regulating universe, ordained customs +
+ + + ka hoˉ + + + ค่าชดใช้ + + +
+ +
+ laws of universe +
+ + + ka hoˉ ka liˇ + + +
+ +
+ marijuana +
+ + + ka cha + + + กัญชา + + +
+ +
+ keep one's promise +
+ + + ka tiꞈ ka ve + + + ถือคำสัญญา + + +
+ +
+ lay down one's word, establish a covenant +
+ + + ka tiꞈ taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ make a promise +
+ + + ka tiꞈ te ve + + + ทำสัญญา + + +
+ +
+ engaged, promise to marry +
+ + + heuˆ daꞈ tuˬ ka tiꞈ te daꞈ ve + + + หมั้น + + +
+ +
+ one's word is good +
+ + + ka tiꞈ daꞈ ve + + + มีสัจจะ + + +
+ +
+ give one's word +
+ + + ka tiꞈ piˇ ve, ka tiꞈ peꞈ laˇ ve + + + ให้คำสัญญา + + +
+ +
+ faith and loyalty, a pledge, promise, covenant +
+ + + ka tiꞈ shaˉ caˆ + + + สัญญาถาวร + + +
+ +
+ to be true to one's promise, be faithful +
+ + + ka tiꞈ yeˬ ve + + + ยึดมั่นคำสัญญา + + +
+ +
+ the promise is broken. +
+ + + ka tiꞈ luˬ e ve yoˬ. + + + ไม่ทำตามสัญญา + + +
+ +
+ number +
+ + + kaˍnanˉ + + + ตัวเลข + + +
+ +
+ calculate, reckon, do arithmetic, math +
+ + + kaˍnanˉ te ve + + + คณิตศาสตร์ + + +
+ +
+ calculator +
+ + + kaˍnanˉ shawˍ tuˬ + + + เครื่องคิดเลข + + +
+ +
+ verse of bible +
+ + + kaˍnanˉ ehˉ + + + เลขข้อ + + +
+ +
+ chapter of bible +
+ + + kaˍnanˉ uiˍ + + + เลขบท + + +
+ +
+ work, task, job +
+ + + kanˉ + + + งาน + + +
+ +
+ housework +
+ + + aˉ hk'aw kanˉ + + + งานบ้าน + + +
+ +
+ work in the fields +
+ + + heh hk'aw kanˉ + + + งานไร่งานสวน + + +
+ +
+ unavoidable work, a pressing job +
+ + + htaw kuiˬ kanˉ + + +
+ +
+ be busy working +
+ + + kanˉ kiˬ ve + + + เร่งงาน + + +
+ +
+ help someone work; contribute one's work to help +
+ + + kanˉ ga piˇ ve, kanˉ ga laˇ ve + + + ช่วยงาน + + +
+ +
+ hire someone to do work +
+ + + kanˉ caˍ ge tcuh ve + + +
+ +
+ have work to do +
+ + + kanˉ cawˬ ve + + + มีงาน + + +
+ +
+ stop working, rest from work, quit one's job +
+ + + kanˉ jehˇ ve + + + หยุดงาน + + +
+ +
+ be free from work, at leisure +
+ + + kanˉ taˇ ve + + + ว่างงาน + + +
+ +
+ a work-day; a working day +
+ + + kanˉ te nyi + + + วันทำงาน + + +
+ +
+ go out to work +
+ + + kanˉ tawˆ te ve + + + ออกไปทำงาน + + +
+ +
+ quit one's job +
+ + + kanˉ tawˆ-e ve + + + ออกจากงาน + + +
+ +
+ new work available, work opens up +
+ + + kanˉ tawˆ la ve + + + งานเข้า + + +
+ +
+ work for someone, work for hire +
+ + + kanˉ hta ve + + +
+ +
+ have necessary work, be hindered by work +
+ + + kanˉ htaw ve + + + ติดงาน + + +
+ +
+ have a lot of work +
+ + + kanˉ maˇ ve + + + มีงานมาก + + +
+ +
+ divide up work +
+ + + kanˉ pehˬ ve + + + แบ่งงาน + + +
+ +
+ do work, have regular work +
+ + + kanˉ muiˬ ve + + + ทำงาน(ทำมาหากิน) + + +
+ +
+ work interrupted, unemployed, take time off +
+ + + kanˉ hanˇ ve + + + ขาดงาน + + +
+ +
+ rope, cord +
+ + + kaˉ + + + เชือก + + +
+ +
+ tie the wrist-thread +
+ + + kanˉ mo hkeh hpeh ve + + + ด้วยผูกข้อมือ + + +
+ +
+ grin, show teeth +
+ + + kaˉ-ehˬ + + + โล่งอก + + +
+ +
+ grin wolfishly +
+ + + mawꞈ k'aw kaˉ-ehˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ foolish grin +
+ + + kaˉ ku + + +
+ +
+ that guy is leering like a madman. +
+ + + chaw oˇ teˇ g'aˇ kaˉ ku chaw g'uˇ hk'e yoˬ. + + +
+ +
+ bamboo container for sticky rice +
+ + + kaˉ hoˆ + + + กระติบข้าว + + +
+ +
+ a basket full of cooked rice +
+ + + awˍ teˇ kaˉ hoˆ hk'a biˇ + + + ข้าวเต็มกระติบ + + +
+ +
+ a lock +
+ + + kaˉ le + + +
+ +
+ to lock, close with a lock +
+ + + kaˉ le hoˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ automobile, car +
+ + + kaˇ + + + รถยนต์ + + +
+ +
+ car overturns +
+ + + kaˇ pu e ve + + + รถคว่ำ + + +
+ +
+ clf for vehicles, planes +
+ + + kaˇ + + + ได้ยิน + + +
+ +
+ one oxcart +
+ + + nuˇ lawˬ teˇ kaˇ + + + เกวียนหนึ่งคัน + + +
+ +
+ to hear +
+ + + kaˇ ve + + + ได้ยิน + + +
+ +
+ let me hear a little about what's been happening to you! +
+ + + nawˬ ve awˬ lawn a ciˉ kaˇ laˇ-oˆ + + + ส่งข่าวของคุณให้ฉันด้วย + + +
+ +
+ cannot hear +
+ + + na maˇ kaˇ + + +
+ +
+ let him hear, tell him +
+ + + kaˇ piˇ ve + + + ให้ได้ยิน, บอกให้ + + +
+ +
+ have good hearing, able to hear +
+ + + kaˇ puiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ a song (red lahu) +
+ + + kaˇ hkiˇ + + +
+ +
+ story (red lahu) +
+ + + kaˇ htoˇ + + +
+ +
+ power, words of power +
+ + + kanˇ paˆ + + + พลัง, อำนาจ + + +
+ +
+ the authority of the elders +
+ + + chaw mawˇ kanˇ paˆ + + + อำนาจชองบรรพบุรุษ + + +
+ +
+ the power of evil spirit +
+ + + neˇ haiˬ ve kanˇ paˆ + + + อำนาจของพญามาร + + +
+ +
+ apply one's abstract power +
+ + + kanˇ paˆ taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ pray for power +
+ + + kanˇ paˆ lawˬ ve + + + ขออำนาจ + + +
+ +
+ a story, traditional lore, a tale +
+ + + kanˇ hpuiˇ kanˇ law + + + เรื่องเล่า, นิยาย + + +
+ +
+ ritual specialists, witch doctor +
+ + + kanˇ shawˉ paˍ + + + ผู้ฝึกงาน + + +
+ +
+ foreigner +
+ + + kaˇ laˇ + + + คนต่างประเทศ + + +
+ +
+ strawberry +
+ + + kaˇ laˇ aˉ lawˇ nyi + + + สตอเบอร์รี่ + + +
+ +
+ an indian +
+ + + kaˇ laˇ naˆ kaˇ laˇ nyi + + + คนอินเดีย + + +
+ +
+ any western wind instrument +
+ + + kaˇ laˇ nawˍ + + + เครื่องดนตรีชนิดเป่า + + +
+ +
+ white foreigner +
+ + + kaˇ laˇ hpu + + + คนต่างประเทศผิวขาว + + +
+ +
+ foreign language +
+ + + kaˇ laˇ hpu hkawˇ + + + ภาษาต่างประเทศ + + +
+ +
+ white man's country +
+ + + kaˇ laˇ hpu mvuhˇ miˬ + + + คนต่างประเทศ + + +
+ +
+ assist, help +
+ + + kaˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ help, aid and abet +
+ + + ga kaˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ support by holding, uphold +
+ + + kaˬ chiˇ ve + + + ค้ำ, ชู, เสริม + + +
+ +
+ prop up to prevent from closing +
+ + + kaˬ tiˍ ve + + + ค้ำประตู + + +
+ +
+ be surprised ˉ +
+ + + kaˬ ve + + + แปลกประหลาด + + +
+ +
+ clf for places +
+ + + kaˬ + + + สถานที่ + + +
+ +
+ another place +
+ + + awˬ suhˉ teˇ kaˬ + + + ที่ใหม่ + + +
+ +
+ everywhere +
+ + + teˇ kaˬ le le + + + ทุกที่ + + +
+ +
+ two places +
+ + + nyiˇ kaˬ + + + สองที่ + + +
+ +
+ in church the men and women must sit in seperate places. +
+ + + bon yehˬ hk'aw yaˇ miˇ teˇ kaˬ hawˉ hk'aˆ teˇ kaˬ g'a mui ve yoˬ. + + + ในโบสถ์ผู้ชายกับผู้หญิงนั่งคนละที่ + + +
+ +
+ prediction (i.e. by fortuneteller) +
+ + + kaˬ paˆ + + +
+ +
+ trading, commerce +
+ + + tanˇ kaˬ + + +
+ +
+ make one's living by trade +
+ + + kaˬ caˇ kuˇ caˇ + + +
+ +
+ cassette +
+ + + kaˬsehˆ + + +
+ +
+ a cassette recorder +
+ + + kaˬsehˆ caꞈ + + +
+ +
+ the place between, in between +
+ + + kaˍ + + + ระหว่าง + + +
+ +
+ boundary line, border +
+ + + miˬ tcuhˉ kaˍ + + + พรมแดน + + +
+ +
+ habitat of wild animals +
+ + + g'uiˬ kaˍ haˉ kaˍ + + +
+ +
+ stack up, pile up +
+ + + kaˍ ve + + + ทำเป็นกองๆ + + +
+ +
+ stack up wood in a wood pile +
+ + + suhˆ awˬ kaˍ kaˍ ve + + + ทำไม้เป็นกอง + + +
+ +
+ intestines and liver, innerds +
+ + + g'uˬ kaˍ shehˍ kaˍ + + +
+ +
+ great good fortune +
+ + + kaˍ uiˍ kiˇ uiˍ + + +
+ +
+ success in all endeavors +
+ + + kaˍ seuˇ kiˇ seuˇ + + +
+ +
+ self-defense group, protectors +
+ + + kaˍ kawehˍ yeˇ + + +
+ +
+ velvet +
+ + + kaˍtiˍpaˍ + + +
+ +
+ coffee +
+ + + kaˍphiˍ + + + กาแฟ + + +
+ +
+ pick coffee +
+ + + kaˍphiˍ shaˉ-e ve + + + เก็บกาแฟ + + +
+ +
+ velvet +
+ + + kaˍmaˍyiˍhpa + + + ผ้ากำมะหยี่ + + +
+ +
+ camel, giraffe, exotic four-legged animals lahu are unfamiliar with +
+ + + kaˍ laˍ uˆ + + + อูฐ + + +
+ +
+ ostrich +
+ + + kaˍ laˍ uˆ ngaˆ + + + นกกระจอกเทศ + + +
+ +
+ venereal disease +
+ + + kaˍ laꞈ a naˬ + + + กามโรค + + +
+ +
+ curtain +
+ + + kaˍ laˍ kaˍ + + + ฉากบัง, ม่าน, มุ้ง + + +
+ +
+ be cold +
+ + + kaˆ ve + + + หนาว + + +
+ +
+ cold rice +
+ + + awˍ kaˆ + + + ข้าวเย็น + + +
+ +
+ stiff with cold +
+ + + kaˆ kuˇ ve + + + เย็นเฉียบเป็นน้ำแข็ง + + +
+ +
+ tremble, shake from cold +
+ + + kaˆ cheˇ ve + + + หนาวสั่น + + +
+ +
+ have the chills, shake +
+ + + kaˆ naˬ ve + + + ไข้จับสั่น + + +
+ +
+ malaria, chills and fever +
+ + + kaˆ naˬ k'aˍ + + +
+ +
+ goosebumps +
+ + + kaˆ shiˍ + + + ขนลุก + + +
+ +
+ cold season, winter +
+ + + kaˆ yanˇ + + + หน้าหนาว + + +
+ +
+ be utterly wretched +
+ + + hpehꞈ bawˬ hpehꞈ kaˆ + + + ลำบากใจ + + +
+ +
+ fancy language +
+ + + kaˆ hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ scanty, few in number +
+ + + kaˆ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ a small group, a handful of people +
+ + + teˇ cuˇ kaˆ-ehˬ + + + กลุ่มเล็กๆ, หยิบมือเดียว + + +
+ +
+ clf for handfuls +
+ + + kaˆ + + + กำมือ + + +
+ +
+ give me another handful. +
+ + + teˇ kaˆ k'awꞈ piˇ-a- + + + ให้อีกหนึ่งกำ + + +
+ +
+ clf for packages, packs of things, etc. +
+ + + kaˆ + + +
+ +
+ a box of matches +
+ + + faiˇ hkiꞈ teˇ kaˆ + + + ไม้ขีดไฟหนึ่งกล่อง + + +
+ +
+ water (baby talk) +
+ + + kaˆ kaˆ + + + น้ำ(ภาษาเด็ก) + + +
+ +
+ the abcs of lahu +
+ + + kaˆ hkaˆ ngaˆ + + + ตัวอักษรลาฮู ก๊ะ, ค๊ะ, ง๊ะ + + +
+ +
+ teach the alphabet +
+ + + kaˆ hkaˆ ngaˆ maˍ ve + + + สอนพยัญชนะ ก๊ะ, ค๊ะ, ง๊ะ + + +
+ +
+ up there +
+ + + noˇ kaꞈ + + + บนโน้น + + +
+ +
+ down there +
+ + + moˇ kaꞈ + + + ข้างล่างโน้น + + +
+ +
+ it's there where the hmong are. +
+ + + hkeˬmewꞈ geh kaꞈ cawˬ + + +
+ +
+ here +
+ + + choˬ kaꞈ + + + ที่นี่ + + +
+ +
+ sit down here. +
+ + + kaꞈ mui- + + + นั่งที่นี่ + + +
+ +
+ also, too +
+ + + kaꞈ + + + ด้วย + + +
+ +
+ i want to go too. +
+ + + ngaˬ kaꞈ k'ai gaˇ + + + ฉันอยากไปด้วย + + +
+ +
+ there are both good ones and bad ones! +
+ + + daꞈ kaꞈ cawˬ, maˇ daꞈ kaꞈ cawˬ ve yoˬ pawꞈ + + + ดีก็มีไม่ดีก็มี + + +
+ +
+ not (v) either +
+ + + maˇ (v) kaꞈ + + + ไม่..ด้วย + + +
+ +
+ we aren't allowed to chop down trees either. +
+ + + suhˆ maˇ htu tcuh kaꞈ + + + ไม่ให้โค่นต้นไม้ + + +
+ +
+ whoever (v)'s, no matter who (v)'s +
+ + + a shu (v) kaꞈ + + + ใครก็ตาม + + +
+ +
+ however how you tie it, it's okay. +
+ + + hk'aˬ hk'e hpeh chuiꞈ ve kaꞈ daꞈ ve yoˬ. + + + มัดอย่างไรก็ดี + + +
+ +
+ it was very small indeed. +
+ + + i kaꞈ i jaˇ ve yoˬ + + + เล็กก็เล็กมาก + + +
+ +
+ i'll certainly go too. +
+ + + ngaˬ k'ai kaꞈ k'ai tuˬ yoˬ. + + + ฉันก็จะไป + + +
+ +
+ sports, athletics +
+ + + ki la + + + กีฬา + + +
+ +
+ play sports +
+ + + ki la leˍ guiˇ ve + + + เล่นกีฬา + + +
+ +
+ clf for sections, slices (fruit, wood) +
+ + + kiˉ + + +
+ +
+ jingle, tinkle (of a bell) +
+ + + kiˉ liˉ kiˉ liˉ k'ai ve + + + เสียงกระดิ่ง + + +
+ +
+ to ride (horse, vehicle) +
+ + + kiˇ ve + + + แน่น, คับ + + +
+ +
+ be tight, be tense +
+ + + kinˇ ve + + + ทำให้แน่น + + +
+ +
+ he twisted the guitar (pegs) so that the strings would be tight. +
+ + + awˬ caˆ kinˇ la tuˬ tiˍ shiˉ ve + + + ตั้งสายกีต้าให้แน่น + + +
+ +
+ be tense, anxious +
+ + + nyi ma kinˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ tightly, tensely +
+ + + kiˇ-ehˬ + + + แน่น + + +
+ +
+ make tight, tighten +
+ + + kiˇ-ehˬ te ve + + + ทำให้แน่น + + +
+ +
+ tie tightly +
+ + + kiˇ-ehˬ hpeh ve + + + มัดแน่น + + +
+ +
+ be busy +
+ + + kiˬ ve + + + ยุ่ง + + +
+ +
+ i'm very busy so i can't wait. +
+ + + ngaˬ kiˬ jaˇ leh law maˇ hpehꞈ + + + ฉันยุ่ง รอไม่ได้ + + +
+ +
+ be anxious and busy +
+ + + hkiˉ ve kiˬ ve + + + กระวนกระวาย + + +
+ +
+ rattled and flustered of a person +
+ + + kiˬ kiˬ mawnˉ mawnˉ ve + + + รีบร้อน + + +
+ +
+ since i'm so busy working... +
+ + + kanˉ kaꞈ kanˉ kiˬ jaˇ leh... + + + งานก็ยุ่ง... + + +
+ +
+ be busy hoeing the fields +
+ + + heh k'awˇ kiˬ ve + + + รีบขุดหญ้า + + +
+ +
+ to dry (food) +
+ + + ku ve + + + ตากแห้ง + + +
+ +
+ have anemia after childbirth +
+ + + naˬ paˆ ku ve + + + โลหิตจางหลังจากคลอดลูก + + +
+ +
+ communist +
+ + + kuˉ chaˇ + + + คอมมิวนิส + + +
+ +
+ betel +
+ + + kunˇ + + + ใบพลู + + +
+ +
+ chew betel +
+ + + kunˇ behˇ ve + + + เคี้ยวหมาก + + +
+ +
+ to guess +
+ + + kuˇ ve + + + เดา + + +
+ +
+ venture a guess +
+ + + kuˇ nyi ve + + + คาดเดา + + +
+ +
+ cast lots, vote, register an opinion +
+ + + kuˇ daꞈ ve + + + ทายปัญหา + + +
+ +
+ cold, freezing cold +
+ + + kuˇ ve + + + เย็น + + +
+ +
+ very cold water +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ kuˇ ve + + + น้ำเย็น + + +
+ +
+ stiff +
+ + + kuˇ ve + + + เย็นเฉียบ + + +
+ +
+ my fingers are all stiff. +
+ + + ngaˬ laꞈ naw kuˇ jaˇ + + + นิ้วของฉันเย็นมาก + + +
+ +
+ lockjaw; tetanus +
+ + + paˇ kaˇ kuˇ ve a naˬ + + + บาดทะยัก + + +
+ +
+ stiffly, tensely +
+ + + kuˇ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ walk stiffly (like soldiers) +
+ + + kuˇ kuˇ te ve + + + เดินอาด วางท่า + + +
+ +
+ eight fingers breadth +
+ + + kuˇ + + + เครื่องบั่นด้าย + + +
+ +
+ this knife is only 16 fingers long. +
+ + + aˉ hteꞈ chi zuhˬ ve nyiˇ kuˇ tiˉ hpehꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ call; cry out; complain +
+ + + kuˬ ve + + + เรีอก ร้อง ตะโกน + + +
+ +
+ call someone back +
+ + + kuˬ hk'awꞈ ve + + + เรีอกกลับ + + +
+ +
+ a call, characteristic cry (i.e. bird) +
+ + + kuˬ hkawˇ + + + เสียงเรีอก + + +
+ +
+ sob, weep +
+ + + kuˬ hawˬ ve + + + ร้องให้โฮ + + +
+ +
+ scream +
+ + + kuˬ heuˉ ve + + + ตะโกน + + +
+ +
+ pray (animist) +
+ + + bon kuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ invite someone to eat +
+ + + awˍ kuˬ caˍ (piˇ) ve + + + เรีอกกินข้าว + + +
+ +
+ call, summon +
+ + + kuˬ hk'o ve + + +
+ +
+ summon by pointin +
+ + + juˆ kuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ call together, convoke, call a meeting +
+ + + kuˬ cuꞈ ve + + + เรีอกมารวมกัน + + +
+ +
+ a cat meows +
+ + + mehˆ nyi kuˬ ve + + + แมวร้อง + + +
+ +
+ the phone rings +
+ + + htaw law shaˆ kuˬ ve + + + เสีองโทรศัพท์ดัง + + +
+ +
+ a dead tree +
+ + + suhˆ kuˬ ve + + + ไม็แห้ง + + +
+ +
+ everybody, each and every household +
+ + + kuˬ kawˬ kuˬ hk'oˇ + + +
+ +
+ every year +
+ + + kuˬ hk'awꞈ kuˬ piˉ + + + เรีอกกลับเรีอกคืน + + +
+ +
+ prawn, shrimp +
+ + + kuˍ k'awehꞈ + + + กุ้ง + + +
+ +
+ mane +
+ + + awˬ kuˆ + + +
+ +
+ trigger-guard +
+ + + kuˍ kaiˉ + + +
+ +
+ kengtung +
+ + + kenˇ tunˬ + + +
+ +
+ to fence off, fence in, enclose +
+ + + ko ve + + + ล้อม + + +
+ +
+ to fence in a garden +
+ + + hko ko ve + + + ล้อมรั้วสวน + + +
+ +
+ be encircled with colored haze (the sun) +
+ + + ceˬ ko ve + + +
+ +
+ surround with a fence +
+ + + caw ko ve + + + ล้อมรอบ + + +
+ +
+ fence a field +
+ + + heh ko ve + + + ล้อมไร่ + + +
+ +
+ fence a house +
+ + + yehˬ ko ve + + + ล้อมบ้าน + + +
+ +
+ climb over into a fenced-in house +
+ + + yehˬ ko aˍ ve aꞈ taˆ-e ve + + + อย่าปีนรั้ว + + +
+ +
+ bicycle +
+ + + sho koˇ + + + จักรยาน + + +
+ +
+ spinning wheel +
+ + + koˇ + + + ระวิง(เครื่องปั่นด้าย) + + +
+ +
+ spoke of spinning wheel +
+ + + koˇ baˉ + + +
+ +
+ wheel of spinning wheel +
+ + + koˇ vawˇ + + +
+ +
+ fall through (the floor of) a veranda +
+ + + koˇ k'a ve + + +
+ +
+ employee, someone who works for you +
+ + + koˇ caˍ + + +
+ +
+ shield from, shelter from +
+ + + koˍ + + +
+ +
+ please give me some protection! +
+ + + ngaˬ aꞈ a ciˉ koˍ laˇ sheˍ + + +
+ +
+ you're not taking good care of me! +
+ + + nawˬ ngaˬ aꞈ maˇ nyi maˇ koˍ laˇ aw. + + +
+ +
+ please take him under your wing for my sake. +
+ + + ngaˬ awˬ pon kaꞈ a ciˉ koˍ laˇ mehˍ + + +
+ +
+ block off from view +
+ + + awˬ baˬ koˍ ve + + + ปิด, บัง + + +
+ +
+ don't block my view. +
+ + + ngaˬ awˬ baˬ taˇ koˍ + + + อย่าบังฉัน + + +
+ +
+ inspect officially +
+ + + koꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ inspect one's things +
+ + + mawˇ koꞈ ve + + + ค้นของ + + +
+ +
+ nevermind! i don't care! +
+ + + maˇ keh + + + ไม่เป็นไร + + +
+ +
+ short person, shorty +
+ + + chaw keh neh, chaw kehˆ nehˆ + + + คนเตี้ย + + +
+ +
+ come on, let's go! +
+ + + kehˇ k'ai shaˍ + + +
+ +
+ shows frustration, impatience +
+ + + kehˉ ehˍ ehˉ... + + +
+ +
+ reminisce, talk about things making one homesick, nostalgic +
+ + + tawˇ kehˇ yaw ve + + + พูดอย่างเห็นอกเห็นใจ + + +
+ +
+ an old bachelor +
+ + + chaw haˉ kehˬ + + + คนโสดที่อายุมาก + + +
+ +
+ pure, clear, clean +
+ + + kehˬ ve + + + สะอาด + + +
+ +
+ fresh water, pure water +
+ + + iˉ kaꞈ kehˬ ve + + + น้ำสะอาด + + +
+ +
+ holy, pure, immaculate +
+ + + daꞈ kehˬ ve + + + บริสุทธิ์, สะอาด + + +
+ +
+ purify from a sin +
+ + + baˆ kehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ the sky is clear +
+ + + mvuhˇ hpe kehˬ ve + + + ท้องฟ้าแจ่มใส + + +
+ +
+ cleanly, purely +
+ + + kehˬ lehˍ-ehˬ + + + สะอาดเรียบร้อย + + +
+ +
+ to make clean +
+ + + kehˬ lehˍ-ehˬ te ve + + + ทำความสะอาดเรียบร้อย + + +
+ +
+ crystal +
+ + + kehˬ law fan haˉ pui + + + แก้วคริสตัล + + +
+ +
+ village elder +
+ + + pu kehˍ + + +
+ +
+ get old; grow old +
+ + + kehˍ la ve + + + ค่อยๆแก่ + + +
+ +
+ bamboo sticks forming framework of roof +
+ + + kehˆ shiˍ + + + ไม้ก้านหญ้า + + +
+ +
+ bottle +
+ + + kaw + + + ขวด + + +
+ +
+ three bottles +
+ + + kaw shehˆ maˬ + + + ขวดสามขวด + + +
+ +
+ three bottles of water +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ shehˆ kaw + + + น้ำสามขวด + + +
+ +
+ cover with a blanket +
+ + + aˉ boˆ kaw ve + + + ห่มผ้า + + +
+ +
+ a lovesong +
+ + + kaw nehꞈ + + + เพลงรัก + + +
+ +
+ sing a lovesong +
+ + + kaw nehꞈ te ve + + + ร้องเพลงรักตอบโต้กัน + + +
+ +
+ a pagoda, stupa, phallic wooden pillar +
+ + + kaw moˇ + + + เจดีย์ + + +
+ +
+ teapot, kettle +
+ + + kawˉ htoꞈ + + + กาน้ำ + + +
+ +
+ lantern +
+ + + kawˉ faiˇ + + + ตะเกียง + + +
+ +
+ collar +
+ + + kawˉ laˬ + + + กาใส่น้ำชา + + +
+ +
+ northern thai +
+ + + kawˉ lawˉ + + + คนเหนือ + + +
+ +
+ i bought it from the northern thai. +
+ + + kawˉ lawˉ geh vuiˬ taˍ ve yoˬ. + + + ซื้อกับคนเหนือ + + +
+ +
+ northern thai women +
+ + + kawˉ lawˉ ma + + + หญิวชาวเหนือ + + +
+ +
+ border of a basket +
+ + + hk'awˬ lawˇ awˬ kawˇ + + + ตระกร้าว่าง + + +
+ +
+ slip, lose one's footing +
+ + + leˆ kawnˇ ve + + + ลื่น + + +
+ +
+ slip in the mud +
+ + + jeꞈ nehˆ leˆ kawˇ ve + + + ลื่นล้ม + + +
+ +
+ our ruler and shepherd (red lahu) +
+ + + peuˍ shehˍ kawnˇ shehˍ hpaˇ + + +
+ +
+ poison +
+ + + kawnˬ + + +
+ +
+ poison takes effect +
+ + + kawnˬ hpeuˆ la ve + + +
+ +
+ earthen teapot, jug +
+ + + kawˬ laˬ + + + กาน้ำชา + + +
+ +
+ belt buckle +
+ + + haˍ pi kawˬ + + + หัวเข็มขัด + + +
+ +
+ bracelet +
+ + + lehꞈ kawˬ + + + กำไล + + +
+ +
+ yellow lahu +
+ + + kawˬ nehˉ + + + ลาฮูเหลือง + + +
+ +
+ a yellow lahu man +
+ + + kawˬ nehˉ paˍ + + + ชายลาฮูเหลือง + + +
+ +
+ a yellow lahu woman +
+ + + kawˬ nehˉ ma + + + หญิงลาฮูเหลือง + + +
+ +
+ glue +
+ + + kawˍ + + + กาว + + +
+ +
+ pile something up (bricks, stones) +
+ + + kawˍ ve + + + ก่ออิฐ + + +
+ +
+ pile up sand +
+ + + shehˇ kawˍ ve + + + ก่อกองทราย + + +
+ +
+ pile up bricks, stones to make a city wall +
+ + + laꞈ venˇ kawˍ ve + + + ก่อกำแพงเมือง + + +
+ +
+ from the beginning of creation +
+ + + mvuhˇ kawˍ miˬ yaꞈ htaˇ + + +
+ +
+ catch fish with a basket +
+ + + ngaˇ kawˍ ve + + + ไซดักปลา + + +
+ +
+ committee +
+ + + kawˍ miˍ tiˍ + + + คณะกรรมการ + + +
+ +
+ committee member +
+ + + kawˍ miˍ tiˍ yaˇ + + + สมาชิกคณะกรรมการ + + +
+ +
+ be afraid, frightened +
+ + + kawˆ ve + + + กลัว + + +
+ +
+ there's nothing to be afraid of. it's not scary. +
+ + + maˇ kawˆ + + + ไม่กลัว + + +
+ +
+ i'm afraid! +
+ + + kawˆ-aˬ mehˍ + + + น่ากลัว + + +
+ +
+ i'm afraid of tigers. +
+ + + ngaˬ laˇ kawˆ aˬ. + + + ฉันกลัวเสือ + + +
+ +
+ don't be afraid, it can't bite. +
+ + + taˇ kawˆ maˇ cheꞈ puiˉ. + + + ไม่ต้องกลัวมันไม่กัด + + +
+ +
+ worried, anxious, dread +
+ + + dawˇ kawˆ ve + + + คิดกังวล + + +
+ +
+ reason for fear, cause for alarm +
+ + + kawˆ kuiˬ + + + ที่อันตราย + + +
+ +
+ tremble with fear, nervous +
+ + + dawˆ cheˇ ve + + + กลัวจนตัวสั่น + + +
+ +
+ continual state of fear +
+ + + kawˆ jehˇ ve + + + ยังกลัวอยู่ + + +
+ +
+ cause for fear +
+ + + kawˆ tuˬ + + + สิ่งที่ทำให้กลัว + + +
+ +
+ threaten someone +
+ + + kawˆ tuˬ te piˇ ve + + + ทำให้กลัว + + +
+ +
+ don't threaten me! +
+ + + ngaˬ aꞈ kawˆ tuˬ taˇ te laˇ + + +
+ +
+ frighten someone +
+ + + kawˆ piˇ ve + + + ทำให้กลัว + + +
+ +
+ tremble with fear +
+ + + kawˆ veˆ ve + + + กลัวจนตัวสั่น + + +
+ +
+ terrify someone (with threats) +
+ + + kawˆ lawꞈ lawꞈ ho piˇ ve + + + ขู่ให้กลัว + + +
+ +
+ tie together +
+ + + tsuhꞈ kawˆ ve + + + มัดติดกัน + + +
+ +
+ teacup +
+ + + laˬ kawˆ + + + แก้วน้ำชา + + +
+ +
+ a cup of tea +
+ + + laˬ teˇ kawˆ + + + ชาหนึ่งแก้ว + + +
+ +
+ a cup, vessel +
+ + + kawˆ + + + แก้ว, ขัน + + +
+ +
+ clf for clusters of bananas +
+ + + kawˆ + + + หวี(ลักษณะนาม) + + +
+ +
+ gall, bile, gall-bladder +
+ + + kui + + + น้ำดี + + +
+ +
+ bear's gall +
+ + + yehˬ kui + + + ีดีหมี + + +
+ +
+ scar +
+ + + kuiˉ + + + แผลเป็น, รอย + + +
+ +
+ his face is all scarred up. +
+ + + yawˇ ve mehˆ hpfuhˇ kuiˉ tsuhꞈ ui k'ai ve + + + หน้าของเขาเหี่ยวย่นมากขึ้น + + +
+ +
+ be all twisted up +
+ + + kuiˉ ehˬ te ve + + + รอยย่น, ขมวดหน้าขมวดตา + + +
+ +
+ squint at +
+ + + mehˆ kuiˉ ehˬ te nyi ve + + + ตาขยิบ + + +
+ +
+ mouth twitches +
+ + + mawꞈ k'aw kuiˉ ehˬ k'ai ve + + + ขมวดปาก + + +
+ +
+ go back and forth +
+ + + k'ai kuiˉ k'ai laꞈ + + + กลับไปกลับมา + + +
+ +
+ no matter how you bend it, still a buffalo-horn (proverb meaning no matter how hard you think about it, can't find a way out) +
+ + + awˉ kuiˉ awˉ laꞈ k'o awˉ k'aˍ hkaw + + +
+ +
+ bronze, copper +
+ + + kuiˇ + + + ทองเหลือง + + +
+ +
+ brass +
+ + + kuiˇ nyiˉ + + + ทองแดง + + +
+ +
+ copper mine +
+ + + kuiˇ bawˍ + + + บ่อทองเหลือง + + +
+ +
+ to rot, decay, spoil +
+ + + kuiˇ ve + + + เน่า + + +
+ +
+ this fruit is rotten. +
+ + + iˉ shiˍ chi kuiˇ oˬ + + + ผลไม้นี้เน่าแล้ว + + +
+ +
+ get rotten, spoil +
+ + + kuiˇ e ve + + + เน่าแล้ว + + +
+ +
+ smell rotten, stink of decay +
+ + + kuiˇ nuˬ ve + + + เหม็นเน่า + + +
+ +
+ to be infected +
+ + + kuiˇ behˬ ve + + + เปื่อยเน่า + + +
+ +
+ to be utterly ruined, miserable +
+ + + luˬ kuiˇ ve + + + เน่าเสีย + + +
+ +
+ have one's children spaced +
+ + + yaˇ kuiˇ ve + + + มีลูกห่าง + + +
+ +
+ be crowded, numerous +
+ + + kuiˇ ve + + + ท่องเที่ยว + + +
+ +
+ it's very crowded with people here +
+ + + choˬ kaꞈ chaw kuiˇ jaˇ + + + ที่นี่มีคนเที่ยวมาก + + +
+ +
+ be many and numerous +
+ + + maˇ ve kuiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ we are not numerous, few in number! +
+ + + maˇ maˇ maˇ kuiˇ ve awˍ + + +
+ +
+ to melt +
+ + + kuiˬ ve + + + ละลาย + + +
+ +
+ to melt away +
+ + + kuiˬ-e ve + + + ละลายแล้ว + + +
+ +
+ to cause to melt +
+ + + kuiˬ tuˬ te ve + + + ทำให้ละลาย + + +
+ +
+ cannot melt +
+ + + lawˍ maˇ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ get married +
+ + + g'a kuiˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ all he talks about is getting a girl to marry. +
+ + + yaˇ miˇ g'a kuiˬ ve htaꞈ tiˉ jehˬ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ look for a house-site +
+ + + yehˬ kuiˬ ca ve + + + หาที่สร้างบ้าน + + +
+ +
+ place to eat +
+ + + caˇ kuiˬ + + + ที่กิน + + +
+ +
+ place where a plane lands, airstrip +
+ + + caꞈ ponˬ deh kuiˬ + + + สนามบิน + + +
+ +
+ residence, address +
+ + + chehˇ kuiˬ + + + ที่อยู่ + + +
+ +
+ kitchen +
+ + + te caˇ kuiˬ + + + ครัว + + +
+ +
+ store, shop +
+ + + mawˇ hawˇ kuiˬ + + + ร้านค้า + + +
+ +
+ bedroom, bed +
+ + + zuhꞈ kuiˬ + + + ที่นอน, เสื่อ, ฟูก + + +
+ +
+ there's nothing left to be said. +
+ + + k'oˆ kuiˬ maˇ cawˬ + + + ไม่มีที่ติ + + +
+ +
+ happiness, reason to be happy +
+ + + ha lehˬ kuiˬ + + + แหล่งแห่งความยินดี + + +
+ +
+ a way to get money +
+ + + hpu shi ca g'a kuiˬ + + + ลู่ทางหาเงิน + + +
+ +
+ a place where (clause), a place to (clause) +
+ + + (clause) kuiˬ awˬ ti + + + ที่ + + +
+ +
+ a theatre +
+ + + awˬ han maˍ kuiˬ yehˬ + + + โรงหนัง + + +
+ +
+ a hotel +
+ + + hkehˆ chaw haˉ kuiˬ yehˬ + + + โรงแรม + + +
+ +
+ brothel +
+ + + yaˇ miˇ hawˇ lehꞈ kuiˬ yehˬ + + + ซ่อง + + +
+ +
+ sweat +
+ + + kuiˍ + + + เหงื่อ + + +
+ +
+ to sweat, perspire +
+ + + kuiˍ tawˆ la ve + + + เหงื่อออก + + +
+ +
+ sweat pours out +
+ + + kui shaˉ ehˬ k'ai ve + + + เหงื่อแตก + + +
+ +
+ wipe away sweat (with cloth) +
+ + + kuiˍ shiˆ ve + + + ซับเหงื่อ + + +
+ +
+ wipe away sweat (with arm) +
+ + + kuiˍ shoˆ ve + + + เหงื่อใหลไคลย้อย + + +
+ +
+ lay tar/asphalt +
+ + + kuiˍ jawꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ collarbone +
+ + + kuiˍ taˆ g'awˇ + + +
+ +
+ kind of cactus +
+ + + keu + + +
+ +
+ put into, insert +
+ + + keu ve + + + ใส่, เติม + + +
+ +
+ drop bombs +
+ + + caꞈ ponˬ aˬ miˍ shiˍ keu ve + + + เครื่องบินทิ้งระเบิด + + +
+ +
+ pay money, chip in money +
+ + + hpu keu piˇ ve + + + ใส่เงินให้เชา + + +
+ +
+ a financial contributor +
+ + + hpu keu paˍ + + + ผู้ใส่เงิน + + +
+ +
+ vote for someone +
+ + + mehˇ keu ve + + + ลงคะแนน + + +
+ +
+ put in/contribute a little +
+ + + keu i ve + + + ใส่น้อย + + +
+ +
+ put back into +
+ + + keu hk'awꞈ ve + + + ใส่กลับ + + +
+ +
+ be inside of; to have been inserted +
+ + + keu taˍ ve + + + ใส่ไว้ + + +
+ +
+ put something in to soak +
+ + + keu tiˆ ve + + + แช่ไว้ + + +
+ +
+ lay something before someone, offer something +
+ + + keu teh ve + + + ใส่วางไว้ + + +
+ +
+ offer food to a guest +
+ + + hkehˆ htaꞈ caˇ tuˬ keu teh ve + + +
+ +
+ fold one's hands +
+ + + laꞈ naw keu daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ cannot be inserted, doesn't fit +
+ + + keu maˇ daw + + + ไม่มีที่ใส่ + + +
+ +
+ put some water into the bowl, please. +
+ + + hkehˇ hk'aw iˉ kaˆ a ciˉ keu a + + + ใส่น้ำในจานให้หน่อย + + +
+ +
+ pour in, dump in +
+ + + euˍ keu ve + + + เทใส่ + + +
+ +
+ ingest +
+ + + caˇ keu ve + + + กินใส่ + + +
+ +
+ sew into; sew together +
+ + + tawˆ keu ve + + + ฟันใส่ + + +
+ +
+ kick into +
+ + + hteˆ keu ve + + + เตะใส่ + + +
+ +
+ drink down +
+ + + dawˬ keu ve + + + ดื่มเข้าไป + + +
+ +
+ blow into +
+ + + meuˆ keu ve + + + เป่าใส่ + + +
+ +
+ drive into (enclosure or opening) +
+ + + g'aꞈ keu ve + + + ต้อนเข้าไป + + +
+ +
+ interrupt by laughing +
+ + + g'uiˬ keu ve + + + หัวเราะใส่ + + +
+ +
+ call out to (so someone hears) +
+ + + kuˬ keu ve + + + ร้องใส่ + + +
+ +
+ interrupt someone's speech +
+ + + tawˇ hkaꞈ keu ve + + +
+ +
+ scold +
+ + + deˇ keu ve + + + ดุใส่ + + +
+ +
+ beat vigorously +
+ + + dawˆ keu ve + + + ตีใส่ + + +
+ +
+ include for consideration +
+ + + shawˍ keu ve + + + คำนวณใส่ + + +
+ +
+ to sift, winnow +
+ + + keu ve + + +
+ +
+ sugar +
+ + + keu vaˉ + + + น้ำตาล + + +
+ +
+ to separate, move away from +
+ + + keuˬ ve + + + ย้าย, ขยับ + + +
+ +
+ move this away a little. +
+ + + chi a ciˉ keuˬ a + + + ขยับหน่อย + + +
+ +
+ wean from the breast +
+ + + cuˉ nehˆ keuˬ ve + + + อย่านม + + +
+ +
+ cattle fence +
+ + + haw keuˬ + + + เบ่ง + + +
+ +
+ safety fence (fence at side of highway) +
+ + + keuˬ taˬ + + +
+ +
+ be apart from each other +
+ + + keuˬ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ move something over +
+ + + keuˬ teh ve + + + ขยับ, ขยาย + + +
+ +
+ shift one's seat over, slide away from +
+ + + keuˬ mui ve + + +
+ +
+ be worthy of +
+ + + keunˍ ve + + + เหมาะสม + + +
+ +
+ you're not worthy of him +
+ + + nawˬ yawˇ htaꞈ maˇ keunˍ + + + คุณไม่เหมาะกับเขา + + +
+ +
+ worthy of baptism (qualified) +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ hkanˍ tuˍ keunˍ ve + + + มึความเหมาะสมรับบัพติสมา + + +
+ +
+ be praiseworthy +
+ + + chiˇ mvuh keunˍ ve + + + เหมาะที่จะสรรเสริญ + + +
+ +
+ as is fitting and proper to do +
+ + + te keunˍ te cawˇ ve hk'e + + + ตามที่ควรทำ + + +
+ +
+ be trustworthy +
+ + + yonˍ keunˍ ve + + + เหมาะสมที่จะเชื่อ + + +
+ +
+ a baht and a half +
+ + + teˇ baꞈ keunˍ + + + หนึ่งบาทครึ่ง + + +
+ +
+ half (limited use) +
+ + + keunˍ + + + ครึ่ง + + +
+ +
+ give birth to, be born +
+ + + keuˆ ve + + + เกิด + + +
+ +
+ have a difficult birth +
+ + + keuˆ tuꞈ keuˆ hkiˉ + + +
+ +
+ a habit develops +
+ + + awˬ yiꞈ keuˆ ve + + + ติดยาเสพติด + + +
+ +
+ a war begins, breaks out +
+ + + maꞈ keuˆ ve + + + เกิดสงคราม + + +
+ +
+ a rattle +
+ + + keuˆ leuˆ + + + เสียงกระดิ่ง + + +
+ +
+ who produced this bookˉ +
+ + + liꞈ chi teˇ maˬ a shu keuꞈ aˍ ve le + + + ใครผลิตหนังสือนี้ + + +
+ +
+ serve in a war +
+ + + maꞈ keuꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ serve the country (politicianˉ) +
+ + + mvuhˇ miˬ keuꞈ ve, mvuhˇ miˬ ve kanˉ te ve + + +
+ +
+ hold back, retain, save up +
+ + + keuꞈ teh taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ be capable of finding solutions, problem solving +
+ + + dawˇ puiˉ keuꞈ puiˉ + + + คิดได้ทำได้ + + +
+ +
+ he's a very hard worker/industrious. +
+ + + yawˇ kanˉ te kaiˬ jaˇ + + + เขาขยันทำงาน + + +
+ +
+ shout abuse at someone +
+ + + kawˉ kawˉ te deˇ ve + + + ดุเสียงดัง + + +
+ +
+ don't fool around with my pigs. +
+ + + ngaˬ vaꞈ htaꞈ taˇ kawˇ laˇ + + + อย่ามาใกล้หมูฉัน + + +
+ +
+ go visiting, travelling for fun +
+ + + ca kawˇ toˇ ve + + + ไปหา, เที่ยวเล่น + + +
+ +
+ meddle in other people's business, bother others +
+ + + kawˇ shoꞈ shaꞈ ve + + + เที่ยวยุ่งย่าม + + +
+ +
+ glass, crystal (not sure of spelling) +
+ + + keawˬ + + + แก้ว + + +
+ +
+ eyeglasses +
+ + + mehˆ keawˬ + + + แว่นตา + + +
+ +
+ most probably will/is +
+ + + ...kwaˍ + + + จะ + + +
+ +
+ i most certainly will go! +
+ + + ngaˬ k'ai tuˬ yoˬ kwaˍ + + + ฉันจะไป + + +
+ +
+ govern a country +
+ + + miˬ guiˬ kwanˇ ve + + + ครองแผ่นดิน, ครองเมือง + + +
+ +
+ ruler, governor +
+ + + peunˍ shehˍ kwanˇ shehˍ hpaˇ + + + ผู้ปกครอง, ผู้ดูแล + + +
+ +
+ religious leader of a church +
+ + + bon kwanˇ + + +
+ +
+ bed +
+ + + kawiˍ + + +
+ +
+ scoop up, dig +
+ + + kawehˍ + + + ตัก + + +
+ +
+ a shovel +
+ + + jeꞈ kawehˍ tuˬ ve + + + ที่ตักดิน + + +
+ +
+ handicap, additional burden +
+ + + awˬ taꞈ kawehˆ + + +
+ +
+ nickname +
+ + + awˬ meh kawehˆ + + + ชื่อเล่น + + +
+ +
+ criticize, find fault or intercede, bring peaceˉ +
+ + + hka ve + + + เข้าชัดขวาง + + +
+ +
+ bicker with each other +
+ + + hka daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ fault-finding +
+ + + hka puiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ his wife is always criticizing people. +
+ + + yawˇ awˬ miˇ ma chaw aꞈ hka puiˉ a + + + ภรรยาของเขาขวางคนเก่ง + + +
+ +
+ kachin, jinghpaw +
+ + + hkanˉ chaw + + + ชาวกะฉิน + + +
+ +
+ fingerprint whorl +
+ + + laꞈ naw hkaˉ + + + นิ้วที่งอกเกิน + + +
+ +
+ be clogged, blocked +
+ + + hkanˉ ve + + + ติด + + +
+ +
+ to be constipated +
+ + + hk'ehˇ hkanˉ ve + + + อุจจาระติด + + +
+ +
+ child dies during birth +
+ + + yaˇ hkanˉ suh ve + + + เกิดลูกตาย + + +
+ +
+ car is stuck +
+ + + loˆ hkanˉ ve + + + รถติด + + +
+ +
+ get something stuck in one's eye +
+ + + mehˆ puˉ hkanˉ ve + + + ผงติดตา + + +
+ +
+ unable to wake up +
+ + + zuhꞈ hkanˉ aˍ ve + + + นอนตลอด + + +
+ +
+ clf for groups of ten +
+ + + hkanˉ + + + ติด + + +
+ +
+ twenty people +
+ + + chaw nyiˇ hkanˉ + + +
+ +
+ crossbow +
+ + + hkaˉ, hkaˆ + + +
+ +
+ load an arrow +
+ + + hkaˉ ce htaˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ a quiver +
+ + + hkaˉ ce bawˉ k'oˍ + + +
+ +
+ arrowhead +
+ + + hkaˉ ce meuˇ + + +
+ +
+ a file (tool) +
+ + + hkaˉ shiˉ + + +
+ +
+ be startled, alarmed +
+ + + nyi ma hk'aw hkaˇ ehˬ k'ai ve + + + โล่งอกโล่งใจ + + +
+ +
+ gold +
+ + + hkanˇ + + +
+ +
+ goldsmith +
+ + + ca hkanˇ + + +
+ +
+ carbine +
+ + + hkaˇ baiˇ + + +
+ +
+ modern american-type rifle +
+ + + hkaˇ baiˇ lonˉ + + +
+ +
+ a curse +
+ + + hkanˍ hkawˇ + + + คำรับรอง + + +
+ +
+ cross a boundary +
+ + + awˬ taꞈ hkanˍ ve + + + ค้ำประกัน + + +
+ +
+ go across, pass through +
+ + + hkanˍ k'ai ve + + + ข้ามไป + + +
+ +
+ cross a bridge +
+ + + coˬ hkanˍ k'ai ve + + + ข้ามสะพาน + + +
+ +
+ count by twos +
+ + + awˬ kaˍ hkanˍ g'aw ve + + +
+ +
+ every other day +
+ + + teˇ nyi hkanˍ teˇ nyi + + + วันเว้นวัน + + +
+ +
+ undergo, bear, endure, able to resist +
+ + + hkanˍ ve + + + อดทน + + +
+ +
+ i just can't bear that. +
+ + + oˇ ve ngaˬ ca hkanˍ maˇ g'a + + + อันนั้นฉันทนไม่ได้ + + +
+ +
+ a victim, a sufferer +
+ + + g'a hkanˍ shehˍ hpaˇ + + + ผู้รับความอดทน + + +
+ +
+ long-suffering, enduring +
+ + + hkanˍ maw ve + + + อดทนนาน + + +
+ +
+ he can stay under water a long time. +
+ + + yawˇ iˉ kaˆ hk'aw loꞈ-e htaˇ hkanˍ maw ve yoˬ + + + เชาดำน้ำได้นาน + + +
+ +
+ royal lineage +
+ + + hkunˉ hawˉ hkanˇ te tuˬ awˬ ceuˬ awˬ hk'aˇ + + + รัชชทายาทกษัตริย์ + + +
+ +
+ suffer death, sacrifice one's life +
+ + + hkanˍ suh ve + + +
+ +
+ long-suffering +
+ + + yeunˇ hkanˍ ve + + + อดทน + + +
+ +
+ receive baptism +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ hkanˍ tuˍ ve + + + รับบัพสมา + + +
+ +
+ receive something (significant) +
+ + + hkanˍ yuˬ ve + + + ทนรับ + + +
+ +
+ matrimony is something which is received in the sight of god. +
+ + + heuꞈ daꞈ ve teˇ ceuˬ awˍ g'uiˬ sha ve mehˆ g'uˇ suh awˬ hawˉ lo hkanˍ yuˬ ve awˬ ceuˬ hpehꞈ ve yoˬ. + + +
+ +
+ this guy is reliable +
+ + + chi hpaˇ hkanˍ jaˇ + + + อดทนมาก + + +
+ +
+ i guarantee that he's a good person. +
+ + + yawˇ chaw daꞈ ve htaꞈ ngaˬ hkanˍ ve yoˬ + + + เขาเป็นคนดี ฉันรับรองได้ + + +
+ +
+ take responsibility for, assume an obligation +
+ + + a maˆ hkanˍ ve + + + รับประกัน, รับรอง + + +
+ +
+ take an oath, bear witness, swear to something +
+ + + shaˉ hkiˆ hkanˍ ve + + + พยาน + + +
+ +
+ swear to something, guarantee +
+ + + hkanˍ ve tuˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ protect +
+ + + hkanˍ piˇ ve + + + ค้ำประกัน + + +
+ +
+ protector +
+ + + hkanˍ piˇ shehˍ hpaˇ + + + ผู้ค้ำประกัน + + +
+ +
+ bow string +
+ + + hkaˆ caˆ + + + สายธนู + + +
+ +
+ load a crossbow +
+ + + hkaˆ thaw ve + + +
+ +
+ stock/shaft of crossbow +
+ + + hkaˆ dawˇ + + +
+ +
+ shoot a crossbow +
+ + + hkaˆ bawˆ ve + + + ยิงธนู + + +
+ +
+ aim a crossbow +
+ + + hkaˆ mawˍ ve + + + เล็งธนู + + +
+ +
+ bow of the crossbow +
+ + + hkaˆ ho + + +
+ +
+ crossbow trigger +
+ + + hkaˆ le + + + ไกหน้าไม้ + + +
+ +
+ pull a crossbow trigger +
+ + + hkaˆ le awˉ ve + + + ลั่นไก + + +
+ +
+ chop up (wood for fire) +
+ + + (suhˆ) hkaˆ ve + + + ตัดฟืน + + +
+ +
+ scoop something out/up +
+ + + hkaˆ ve + + + ตัด, ฟัน + + +
+ +
+ scoop up water and splash each other +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ hkaˆ pfuhˍ daꞈ ve + + + วิดน้ำใส่กสัน + + +
+ +
+ draw lots +
+ + + awˬ ha hkaˆ ve + + + จับฉลาก + + +
+ +
+ scoop out a handful of rice +
+ + + awˍ teˇ tsuhˆ hkaˆ ve + + + ข้าวปั้นหนึ่งอัน + + +
+ +
+ scoop with the hands +
+ + + laꞈ sheh hkaˆ ve + + + จับด้วยมือ, ใข้มือ + + +
+ +
+ scoop out and sow, scatter, spread +
+ + + hkaˆ sheˍ ve + + + หว่าน + + +
+ +
+ to get by scooping +
+ + + hkaˆ yuˬ ve + + + จับเอา + + +
+ +
+ framework (of house) +
+ + + (yehˬ) hkaˆ ku + + +
+ +
+ have a cataract +
+ + + mehˆ hkaꞈ hoˆ ve + + + ต้อกระจก + + +
+ +
+ be sparse, scattered, few and far between +
+ + + hkawꞈ hkaꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ separated, sparsely +
+ + + hkaꞈ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ weave loosely +
+ + + hkaꞈ-ehˬ g'aꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ a sparse head of hair +
+ + + oˉ k'oˍ hkaꞈ-ehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ spread the fingers +
+ + + laꞈ naw hkaꞈ-ehˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ to worry, troubled +
+ + + hkiˉ ve + + + กังวล + + +
+ +
+ be anxious and busy +
+ + + hkiˉ ve kiˬ ve + + + กระวีกระวาด + + +
+ +
+ troubles, misfortunes, woes +
+ + + hkiˉ kuiˬ keh kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ reason to worry +
+ + + hkiˉ kuiˬ + + + สิ่งที่ทำให้กังวล + + +
+ +
+ all kinds of troubles +
+ + + taˇ hkiˉ + + + อย่ากังวล + + +
+ +
+ be abnormal, immoral, shocking +
+ + + haˉ hkiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ not be abnormal, immoral +
+ + + haˉ maˇ hkiˉ + + +
+ +
+ your appearance is so different! +
+ + + nawˬ hkiˇ nawˬ maˇ heˆ o + + +
+ +
+ christmas +
+ + + hkiˇ saˬ maˆ + + + คริสมาส + + +
+ +
+ body dirt +
+ + + hkiˬ + + +
+ +
+ calculate, figure +
+ + + hkiˆ + + + คำนวณ + + +
+ +
+ calculate the price +
+ + + awˬ hpfuhˇ hkiˆ ve + + + ตีราคา + + +
+ +
+ ride +
+ + + hkiˆ ve, kiˇ ve, hkiꞈ ve + + + ขี่, ขับ + + +
+ +
+ rid a horse, horseback +
+ + + iˉ mvuhˇ hkiꞈ ve + + + ขี่ม้า + + +
+ +
+ ride a motor vehicle +
+ + + lawˍ liˍ hkiꞈ ve + + + นั่งรถยนต์ + + +
+ +
+ senior relatives +
+ + + a viˉ a pa hkunˉ + + +
+ +
+ a deputy, lesser official +
+ + + awˬ hawˉ ve hkunˉ + + + ผู้ช่วยผู้ใหญ่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ a great lord, official +
+ + + hkunˉ uiˍ + + + ผู้ใหญ่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ old headman, former chief +
+ + + hkunˉ htawˍ + + +
+ +
+ the government, government affairs +
+ + + hkunˉ hpawˇ + + +
+ +
+ king +
+ + + hkunˉ hawˉ hkanˇ + + + กษัตริย์ + + +
+ +
+ teacher +
+ + + hkuˇ + + + ครู + + +
+ +
+ witch doctor +
+ + + paw hkuˇ + + + หมอผี + + +
+ +
+ head teacher +
+ + + hkuˇ yaiˬ + + + ครูใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ a hmong +
+ + + hkeˬ mewꞈ + + + ชาวม้ง + + +
+ +
+ a yao +
+ + + hkeˬ yawꞈ + + + ชาวเย้า + + +
+ +
+ a lisu +
+ + + hkeˬ liˍ sawˇ + + + ชาวลีซอ + + +
+ +
+ a garden +
+ + + hko teˇ hko + + + สวนหนึ่ง + + +
+ +
+ plant a garden +
+ + + hko te ve + + + ทำสวน + + +
+ +
+ tea plantation +
+ + + laˬ hko + + + สวนชา + + +
+ +
+ ballfield, sports field +
+ + + bawˉ shiˍ hko + + +
+ +
+ he's as mischievous as a monkey +
+ + + g'a hko gaˇ ve mawꞈ hk'e yoˬ + + + ชนเหมือนลิง + + +
+ +
+ hyper, mischievous +
+ + + hko jaˇ + + + ชนมาก + + +
+ +
+ shatter, break into pieces +
+ + + hkoˇ ve + + + ซน + + +
+ +
+ broken heart +
+ + + nyi ma hkoˇ ve + + + อกหัก + + +
+ +
+ break an egg +
+ + + g'aˆ u hkoˇ ve + + + ใข่แตก + + +
+ +
+ have a heart attack +
+ + + nyi ma shiˍ hkoˇ ve + + + หัวใจสลาย + + +
+ +
+ be fragile, brittle, delicate +
+ + + hkoˇ puiˉ aˬ, hkoˇ sha ve + + + แตกง่าย + + +
+ +
+ break something, split something +
+ + + te hkoˇ ve + + + ทำแตก + + +
+ +
+ fall and break +
+ + + paˍ hkoˇ e ve + + + ล้มแตก + + +
+ +
+ burst open +
+ + + poˆ hkoˇ e ve + + + ระเบิด + + +
+ +
+ break off a piece +
+ + + shaˉ hkoˇ ve + + + ฉีก + + +
+ +
+ part of the village +
+ + + hkaˆ teˇ hkoˇ + + +
+ +
+ cut each ball into three pieces, please +
+ + + teˇ shiˍ ve shehˆ hkoˇ shehˆ hkoˇ tawˆ laˇ mehˍ + + + หนึ่งลูกแบ่งเป็นสามส่วน + + +
+ +
+ half, or a piece of +
+ + + hkoˇ (baˉ) + + + ครึ่ง + + +
+ +
+ half a day +
+ + + teˇ nyi teˇ hkoˇ + + + ครึ่งวัน + + +
+ +
+ if we look at it from a certain point of view... +
+ + + teˇ hkoˇ nyi a k'o + + +
+ +
+ cut it into three pieces. +
+ + + shehˆ hkoˇ baˉ tawˆ ha + + + ตัดเป็นสามชิ้น + + +
+ +
+ be numb, paralyzed (one body part) +
+ + + teˇ hkoˇ baˉ tiˉ suh ve + + + อัมพาทครึ่งตัว + + +
+ +
+ swidden +
+ + + heh hkoˇ + + + ไร่ + + +
+ +
+ to munch on sugarcane +
+ + + puˇ chaw hkoꞈ ve + + + กินอ้อย + + +
+ +
+ gnaw +
+ + + geuꞈ hkoꞈ ve + + + เคี้ยวกิน + + +
+ +
+ munch, eat noisily +
+ + + hkoꞈ ve + + + เคี้ยว + + +
+ +
+ cord, string, rope +
+ + + hkeh + + + เชือก + + +
+ +
+ rope, cord, twine, string +
+ + + aˉ hkeh + + + เชือก + + +
+ +
+ tether for a horse +
+ + + iˉ mvuhˇ aˉ hkeh + + + เชือกม้า + + +
+ +
+ hair of the head +
+ + + uˉ hkeh mvuh + + + เส้นผม + + +
+ +
+ rice noodles +
+ + + awˍ hkeh + + + เส้นก๋วยเดี๋ยว + + +
+ +
+ rope, cord +
+ + + caꞈ hkeh + + +
+ +
+ candle wick +
+ + + pehˇ hawˍ hkeh + + + ใส้เทียน + + +
+ +
+ thread +
+ + + g'oꞈ hkeh + + + เส้นด้าย + + +
+ +
+ metal wire +
+ + + sho hkeh + + + เหล็กเส้น + + +
+ +
+ ball of thread +
+ + + hkeh diˬ + + + กลอด้าย + + +
+ +
+ membrane of fruits +
+ + + hkeh neh + + + ตอก + + +
+ +
+ spin thread +
+ + + hkeh g'awˬ ve + + + ฟั่นด้าย + + +
+ +
+ clf for animals +
+ + + hkeh + + + ดัว + + +
+ +
+ several snakes +
+ + + vuiˬ laiˉ hkeh + + + งูหลายตัว + + +
+ +
+ two evil spirits +
+ + + neˇ nyiˇ hkeh + + + ผีสองตัว + + +
+ +
+ a bean bag +
+ + + hkeh shiˍ + + + ลูกช่วง + + +
+ +
+ termite hill +
+ + + hkeh puˬ lawˆ + + + จอมปลวก + + +
+ +
+ engagement party +
+ + + hkehˉ nawehˬ caˇ ve + + + หมั้น + + +
+ +
+ cup, bowl, vessel +
+ + + hkehˇ + + + ถ้วย + + +
+ +
+ these two dishes are a set. +
+ + + hkehˇ chi nyiˇ hkehˇ teˇ cuˍ yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ to set a meal +
+ + + hkehˇ yuˬ teh ve + + + วางถ้วย + + +
+ +
+ lamp +
+ + + aˬ miˍ hkehˇ + + + ตะเกียง + + +
+ +
+ ricebowl +
+ + + awˍ hkehˇ + + + ถ้วยข้าว + + +
+ +
+ teacup handle +
+ + + laˬ hkehˇ naˍ hpaw + + + หูถ้วยชา + + +
+ +
+ small mortar +
+ + + hkehˇ htawˆ k'oˍ + + +
+ +
+ cup handle +
+ + + hkehˇ naˍ paw + + + หูจับ + + +
+ +
+ basin, tub +
+ + + hkehˇ lonˉ + + + จานใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ big tub for washing +
+ + + mawˇ keu tsuhˇ tuˬ ve hkehˇ lonˉ + + + กะละมัง + + +
+ +
+ to bedazzle, cause to see stars +
+ + + hkehˇ tcuh ve + + +
+ +
+ have one's eyes dazzled +
+ + + mehˆ hkehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ to split open +
+ + + hkehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be well-off, prosperous +
+ + + hkehnˇ ve + + + ทุเลา + + +
+ +
+ to improve, be an improvement +
+ + + hkehnˇ la ve + + + ดีขึ้น + + +
+ +
+ is your wound a bit better nowˉ +
+ + + nawˬ naˬ kuiˬ a ciˉ hkehnˇ la oˬ laˇ + + + แผลของคุณดีขึ้นบ้างใหม + + +
+ +
+ fencing contest +
+ + + hkehˬ + + + รำดาบ + + +
+ +
+ to fence each other +
+ + + hkehˬ te daꞈ ve + + + รำดาบใส่กัน + + +
+ +
+ have a weight-lifting contest +
+ + + mawˇ chiˇ hkehˬ daꞈ ve + + + ยกของแข่งกัน + + +
+ +
+ have a race +
+ + + g'uiˇ hkehˬ daꞈ ve + + + วิ่งแข่ง + + +
+ +
+ jump from place to place +
+ + + pawˆ hkehˬ ve + + + กระโดดแข่ง + + +
+ +
+ kickback, tariff, bribe (red lahu) +
+ + + tcuh hkehˍ k'oˇ hkehˍ + + +
+ +
+ an evangelistic campaign, music +
+ + + hkehˍ hpeˇ + + +
+ +
+ make gospel-music, conduct campaign +
+ + + hkehˍ hpeˇ te ve + + +
+ +
+ musical group (religious) +
+ + + hkehˍ hpeˇ awˬ moˍ + + +
+ +
+ lead (metal) +
+ + + hkehˆ + + +
+ +
+ pencil +
+ + + hkehˆ taˬ + + + ดินสอ + + +
+ +
+ guest, visitor +
+ + + hkehˆ chaw + + + แขก, ผู้มาเยือน + + +
+ +
+ hotel, inn +
+ + + hkehˆ chaw haˉ kuiˬ yehˬ + + + โรงแรม + + +
+ +
+ have a feast, wedding celebration +
+ + + hkehˆ caˇ ve + + + ฉลองสมรส + + +
+ +
+ clf for packets +
+ + + hkehˆ + + + แผง + + +
+ +
+ this packet of medicine +
+ + + naˆ tcuhˇ chi teˇ hkehˆ + + + ยาหนึ่งแผง + + +
+ +
+ horn +
+ + + hkaw + + + เขา + + +
+ +
+ cow's horn +
+ + + nuˇ hkaw + + + เขาวัว + + +
+ +
+ lump, clod +
+ + + hkaw + + +
+ +
+ whip (for animals) +
+ + + jawꞈ hkaw + + + ไม้แส้ + + +
+ +
+ small whip (for disciplining) +
+ + + jawꞈ hkaw ehˉ + + + ไม้แส้เล็ก + + +
+ +
+ walk slouching, stooping +
+ + + cawꞈ hkaw puiˉ ehˬ te toˇ ve + + + เดินหลังโก่ง + + +
+ +
+ sit slouching, stooping +
+ + + cawꞈ hkaw puiˉ ehˬ mui ve + + + นั่งหลังโก่ง + + +
+ +
+ beg and beseech, pray fervently +
+ + + lawˬ ve hkawˉ ve + + + ขอร้อง, ขอโทษ + + +
+ +
+ offering tree, from small village to senior village at new year's festival +
+ + + hkawˉ tanˇ cehˬ + + +
+ +
+ offerings (animistˉ) +
+ + + hkawˉ luˉ hkawˉ tanˇ + + +
+ +
+ i'm sorry/apologize. +
+ + + hkawˉ ve yoˬ + + + ขอโทษ + + +
+ +
+ gums (of the teeth) +
+ + + ciˬ hkawˉ + + + เหงือก + + +
+ +
+ limp along, stagger +
+ + + hkawˉ hkawˉ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ quartet +
+ + + hkawˉ htehˆ + + + ร้องสี่คน + + +
+ +
+ choir +
+ + + hkawˉ yehˬ + + + ร้องเพลงประสานเสียง + + +
+ +
+ sound, noise +
+ + + hkawˇ + + + เสียง + + +
+ +
+ don't make that kind of noise. +
+ + + chi hk'e ve hkawˇ taˇ te + + + อย่าทำเสียงแบบน้ + + +
+ +
+ sound of a dog barking +
+ + + hpuiˇ lawˬ hkawˇ + + + เสียงหมาเห่า + + +
+ +
+ sound of gunfire +
+ + + bawˆ hkawˇ + + + เสียงยิง + + +
+ +
+ echo +
+ + + hkawˇ ho + + +
+ +
+ an echo resounds +
+ + + hkawˇ haweh bvuhˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ hear an echo +
+ + + hkawˇ haweh kaˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ you've got a nice voice. +
+ + + awˬ hkawˇ daꞈ jaˇ, nawˬ + + + เสียงคุณดี + + +
+ +
+ be hoarse, raspy +
+ + + hkawˇ suhˉ ve + + + เสียงแหบ + + +
+ +
+ the words he spoke +
+ + + yawˇ yaw ve hkawˇ + + + เสียงพูดของเขา + + +
+ +
+ a song, poem +
+ + + k'a muiˬ hkawˇ + + + ร้องเพลง + + +
+ +
+ a curse +
+ + + hkaˍ hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ words, discourse +
+ + + tawˇ hkawˇ + + + คำ เสียงพูด ภาษา + + +
+ +
+ a riddle +
+ + + tawˇ phaiˉ hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ scolding words +
+ + + deˇ hkawˇ + + + คำด่า + + +
+ +
+ a verdict, sentence in court +
+ + + tawˇ taˆ hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ words of advice +
+ + + maˍ piˇ ve hkawˇ + + + คำแนะนำ + + +
+ +
+ what other's say +
+ + + shu hkawˇ + + + ภาษาอื่น + + +
+ +
+ you talk too much! +
+ + + hkawˇ jaˇ neˍ + + +
+ +
+ storytelling language +
+ + + a ponˬ hkai hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ white man's language +
+ + + kaˇla hpu hkawˇ + + + ภาษาอังกฤษ + + +
+ +
+ euphemism, fancy expression +
+ + + na sha hkawˇ + + + ไพเราะ + + +
+ +
+ spoken language +
+ + + naꞈ uˉ hkawˇ + + + เสียงสนทนา + + +
+ +
+ words of a blessing +
+ + + bon naꞈ hkawˇ + + + คำอวยพร + + +
+ +
+ words of charm +
+ + + sha hkawˇ + + + คำง่าย + + +
+ +
+ be familiar with foreign languages, customs +
+ + + shu hkawˇ shu shaˉ shiˍ ve + + + รู้ภาษารู้ประเพณี + + +
+ +
+ respectful language +
+ + + yawˆ yan hkawˇ + + + คำให้ความนับถือ + + +
+ +
+ written language +
+ + + liꞈ hkawˇ + + + สือเพลง + + +
+ +
+ lahu language +
+ + + laˇhu hkawˇ + + + ภาษาลาฮู + + +
+ +
+ one word +
+ + + hkawˇ teˇ hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ abbreviation, short form or word +
+ + + hkawˇ ngeh + + +
+ +
+ full form, long form of word +
+ + + hkawˇ zuhˬ + + +
+ +
+ prefix +
+ + + awˬ hkuiˉ puiˍ hkawˇ + + + คำเริมต้น + + +
+ +
+ the mid tone +
+ + + awˬ k'awˉ zuh ve hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ the low-falling tone +
+ + + hkawˇ nehˬ + + + เสียงต่ำ + + +
+ +
+ the low short tone +
+ + + hkawˇ nehˬ ngeh + + + เสียงสั้น + + +
+ +
+ the flat low tone +
+ + + hkawˇ nehˬ zuhˬ + + + เสียงต่ำราบ + + +
+ +
+ the high-falling tone +
+ + + hkawˇ mvuh + + + เสียงสูง + + +
+ +
+ the high-rising tone +
+ + + hkawˇ mvuh zuhˬ + + + เสียงยาว + + +
+ +
+ the high short tone +
+ + + hkawˇ mvuh ngeh + + + เสียงสั้น + + +
+ +
+ tones +
+ + + hkawˇ mvuh hkawˇ nehˬ + + + เสียงสูงเสียงต่ำ + + +
+ +
+ tone marks +
+ + + hkawˇ mvuh hkawˇ nehˬ ve awˬ heˆ + + + เครื่องหมายเสียงสูงเสียงต่ำ + + +
+ +
+ listen to advice +
+ + + hkawˇ na ve + + + ฟังเสียง + + +
+ +
+ to be obedient, meek +
+ + + hkawˇ na puiˉ ve + + + เชื่อฟัง + + +
+ +
+ have the sense to (v) +
+ + + (v) ve hkawˇ nawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ when he's sick, doesn't have the sense to take medicine. +
+ + + yawˇ naˬ htaˇ naˆ tcuhˇ dawˬ hkawˇ maˇ nawˇ ve awˍ + + +
+ +
+ people's advice +
+ + + chaw hkawˇ + + + ภาษาคน + + +
+ +
+ be unconscious +
+ + + chaw hkawˇ maˇ nawˇ + + + คนไม่รู้บุญคูณ + + +
+ +
+ ignore advice, disobey advice +
+ + + chaw hkawˇ leuˉ ve + + + ดื้อรัน + + +
+ +
+ proverb, saying of elders +
+ + + chaw mawˇ hkawˇ + + + คำโบราณ + + +
+ +
+ the reason is probably (v) +
+ + + (v) ve hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ it's probably because he doesn't understand. +
+ + + yawˇ maˇ shiˍ ve hkawˇ + + + คำที่เขาไม่รู้ + + +
+ +
+ it's probably because you didn't converse properly with her! +
+ + + naꞈ uˉ hk'a dehꞈ aˇ te piˇ hkawˇ neˍ, nawˬ + + + คุณไม่คอยพุด + + +
+ +
+ i'd like to say a few words +
+ + + tawˇ teˇ hkawˇ k'oˆ gaˇ ve yoˬ + + + อยากพูดหนึ่งคำ + + +
+ +
+ clf for spoken words +
+ + + hkawˇ + + + ภาษา + + +
+ +
+ heavily pouring, gush +
+ + + hkawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ it's raining really hard! +
+ + + mvuhˇ yeˬ hkawˇ jaˇ + + + เสียงฝนตกใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ blood gushes, hemorrhages +
+ + + suh hkawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ hail is thick +
+ + + vaˇ shiˍ hkawˇ ve + + + ลูกเห็ดเยอะ + + +
+ +
+ clustered, clumped +
+ + + hkawˇ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ this fruit grows in thick clusters +
+ + + iˉ shiˍ chi teˇ ceuˬ hkawˇ-ehˬ nawꞈ ve + + + ต้นไม้ต้นนี้มีผลดก + + +
+ +
+ communist +
+ + + hkawˇmiˇniˆ + + + คอมมิวนิสต์ + + +
+ +
+ property +
+ + + hkawˇ liˉ + + +
+ +
+ cake, bread +
+ + + hkawˬ nuˉ, hkawˬ monˇ + + + ขนม + + +
+ +
+ sticky rice +
+ + + hkawˬ newˉ + + +
+ +
+ a top +
+ + + hkawˍ + + + ลูกข่าง + + +
+ +
+ a top spins +
+ + + hkawˍ gehˬ ve + + + ลูกข่างหมุนเร็ว + + +
+ +
+ throw a top +
+ + + hkawˍ shiˍ baˬ ve + + + ข้าวงลูกข่าง + + +
+ +
+ have an abundant yield +
+ + + hkawˍ + + +
+ +
+ this year the crop is not so plentiful. +
+ + + hk'awꞈ chi muiˬ caˇ tcuhˇ tcuh maˇ hkawˍ + + + ปีนี้ไม่เหมาะที่จะทำไร่ + + +
+ +
+ abundant yield and rich income +
+ + + to hkawˍ toˍ mehꞈ-a + + +
+ +
+ suit well, fit well (clothing) +
+ + + hkawˍ ve + + + เหมาะสม + + +
+ +
+ barn owl +
+ + + hkawˍ tawˍ + + + นกเค้าแมว + + +
+ +
+ tax +
+ + + hkawnˍ + + +
+ +
+ pay taxes +
+ + + hkawnˍ keu ve, hkawnˍ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ collect taxes, exact tribute +
+ + + hkawnˍ shaw ve + + +
+ +
+ one fence +
+ + + hkawˆ teˇ kaˬ + + + คุกอีกที่ + + +
+ +
+ put up a fence +
+ + + hkawˆ ko ve + + + ล้อมรั้ว + + +
+ +
+ kennel, pen for dogs +
+ + + hpuiˇ hkawˆ + + + กรงสุนัข + + +
+ +
+ chicken coop +
+ + + g'aˆ hkawˆ ehˬ + + + เล้วไก่ + + +
+ +
+ put in jail, imprison +
+ + + hkawˆ hk'aw keu ve + + + ใส่ในคุก + + +
+ +
+ jail +
+ + + hkawˆ + + + คอก + + +
+ +
+ six +
+ + + hkawꞈ + + + ผสม + + +
+ +
+ saturday +
+ + + (shinˉ peuˬ) hkawꞈ nyi + + + วันเสาร์ + + +
+ +
+ mix together +
+ + + hkawꞈ ve + + + ใส่ + + +
+ +
+ already mixed in, included +
+ + + hkawꞈ taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ mixed together, confused +
+ + + hkawꞈ daꞈ ve + + + ผสมกัน ปนกัน + + +
+ +
+ the lahu and the karens pray together. +
+ + + laˇhuˍ yaˇ yanˇ chaw hkawꞈ daꞈ leh bon lawˬ ve yoˬ. + + + คนลาอูคนกระเหรียงอยู่ด้วยกันแล้วอธิษฐาน + + +
+ +
+ shuffle cards +
+ + + hpaiˍ hkawꞈ daꞈ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ all mixed up, a tangled mess +
+ + + hkawꞈ hkawꞈ hawˆ hawˆ + + + ผสมผสานกัน + + +
+ +
+ scarce, scattered +
+ + + hkawꞈ hkaꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ foot, leg +
+ + + hkui + + + แช่ + + +
+ +
+ foot of a ladder, ramp +
+ + + go hkui + + +
+ +
+ tripod +
+ + + ha hkui + + + สามขา + + +
+ +
+ tiger's footprints +
+ + + laˇ hkui + + + ลอยเท้าเสือ + + +
+ +
+ have one's legs or feet crossed +
+ + + hkui k'uˉ daꞈ ve + + + เท้าไขว้กัน + + +
+ +
+ sit with crossed legs +
+ + + hkui k'uˉ te mui ve + + + นั่วไขว้ห้าง นั่งไขว้ เท้า + + +
+ +
+ ankle +
+ + + hkui k'awˍ lehˍ + + + น่องหัวเข่า + + +
+ +
+ the whole leg +
+ + + hkui k'awꞈ, hkui g'awˇ + + + หน้าขา หน้าแข้ง + + +
+ +
+ a cripple +
+ + + hkui k'awꞈ paˍ + + + คนขางอ + + +
+ +
+ hoof +
+ + + hkui kiˉ + + +
+ +
+ achilles tendon +
+ + + hkui ku caˆ + + +
+ +
+ anklet +
+ + + hkui kawˬ + + +
+ +
+ heel +
+ + + hkui ngehˍ co-e, hkui mehˍ + + +
+ +
+ to limp along +
+ + + hkui ngehˆ hkui ngehˆ te ve + + +
+ +
+ stand on tiptoes +
+ + + hkui cu nyi te ve + + + เขย่งเท้า + + +
+ +
+ walk on tiptoes +
+ + + hkui cu nyi toˇ k'ai ve + + + เดินเขย่ง + + +
+ +
+ squat on one's toes +
+ + + hkui cu nyiˉ te leh mui ve + + + นั่งยอง + + +
+ +
+ to be crippled in the legs +
+ + + hkui tcuh ve + + + ขาพิการ + + +
+ +
+ knee +
+ + + hkui tcuhˉ + + + ข้อเท้า + + +
+ +
+ may their knees become weak! +
+ + + hkui tcuhˉ hk'a wehˍ k'ai piˇ mehˍ + + +
+ +
+ kneel, bend the knee +
+ + + hkui tcuhˉ teh ve + + + คุกเข่า + + +
+ +
+ comforter +
+ + + dawˇ sha gaˇ sha tuˬ te shehˍ hpaˇ + + + ผู้ที่ทำให้มีความสุข + + +
+ +
+ flagpole +
+ + + aˬ laˬ hkui tuˇ + + +
+ +
+ stem of a mushroom +
+ + + mvuhˬ hkui tuˇ + + +
+ +
+ flower stem +
+ + + awˬ veˆ hkui tuˇ + + +
+ +
+ sole of foot +
+ + + hkui taw k'aw + + +
+ +
+ the whole foot +
+ + + hkui taw pa + + + ฝ่าเท้า + + +
+ +
+ stump of a foot or leg +
+ + + hkui tawˇ + + +
+ +
+ one's footing, balance +
+ + + hkui htiˇ + + + สะคุค + + +
+ +
+ to stumble +
+ + + hkui htiˇ ponˬ ve + + + สะดุดเท้า + + +
+ +
+ stumbling-block +
+ + + hkui htiˇ ponˬ kuiˬ + + + ที่สะคุคเท้า + + +
+ +
+ to kick +
+ + + hkui hteˆ ve + + + ยกแข้ง + + +
+ +
+ have a broken leg, be lame +
+ + + hkui hteh ve + + + ขาหัก + + +
+ +
+ crippled and blind +
+ + + hkui hteh mehˆ cuˉ + + + ขาหักตาบอด + + +
+ +
+ sock +
+ + + hkui dawˇ + + + ถุงเท้า + + +
+ +
+ take a step +
+ + + hkui naˆ ve + + + เท้าดำ + + +
+ +
+ to slip, take a false step +
+ + + hkui naˆ leˆ ve + + + เหยีอบลื่น + + +
+ +
+ hop +
+ + + hkui neˆ te ve + + + เขย่าเท้า + + +
+ +
+ toe +
+ + + hkui naw + + + นิ้วเท้า + + +
+ +
+ space inbetween toes +
+ + + hkui naw kaˍ + + + ง่ามนิว + + +
+ +
+ have athlete's foot +
+ + + hkui naw kaˍ lawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ little toe +
+ + + hkui naw cehˉ + + + นิ้วก้อย + + +
+ +
+ middle toe +
+ + + hkui naw juhˇ + + +
+ +
+ fourth toe +
+ + + hkui naw daꞈ + + + นิ้วเท้าดี + + +
+ +
+ second toe +
+ + + hkui naw zuiˬ + + + นิ้วชี้ + + +
+ +
+ a step +
+ + + hkui piˍ + + + ก้าวเท้า + + +
+ +
+ calf of leg +
+ + + hkui pehˍ k'u + + + น่อง + + +
+ +
+ big toe +
+ + + hkui ma peuˍ + + + หัวแม่เท้า + + +
+ +
+ hem of a skirt +
+ + + hteh du hkui meuˇ + + + ปลายผ้าถุง + + +
+ +
+ handicrafts, hands and feet +
+ + + hkui meuˇ laꞈ meuˇ + + + งามฝีมือ + + +
+ +
+ footprints +
+ + + hkui ha, hkui haiˇ + + + ร่องลอยเท้า + + +
+ +
+ beneath the foot +
+ + + hkui hawˉ + + + ใต้ฝ่าเท้า + + +
+ +
+ toenail +
+ + + hkui shiˍ k'uˉ + + + เล็บเท้า + + +
+ +
+ talon of a bird +
+ + + ngaˆ hkui shiˍ k'uˉ + + + เล็บนก + + +
+ +
+ go by foot, on foot +
+ + + hkui sheh juˇ ve + + + เดินเท้า + + +
+ +
+ pedal (of bicycle) +
+ + + hkui sheh naˆ kuiˬ + + + ที่เหยีบเท้า + + +
+ +
+ sprain one's ankle +
+ + + hkui sheh mehˆ ve + + + เท้าเคล็ด + + +
+ +
+ sins of hands and feet (action) +
+ + + hkui venˇ laꞈ venˇ + + +
+ +
+ a cripple +
+ + + hkui luˬ paˍ + + + เท้าพิการ + + +
+ +
+ delicious, taste good +
+ + + hkui ve + + + รสดี อร่อย + + +
+ +
+ monkey meat is delicious! +
+ + + mawꞈ sha caˇ ve hkui jaˇ + + + กินลิงเนื้อแล้วหยิ่งมาก + + +
+ +
+ flavor +
+ + + hkui ve + + +
+ +
+ to shine +
+ + + hkui ve + + +
+ +
+ the sun shines +
+ + + mvuhˇ cha hkui e + + + แดดออก + + +
+ +
+ moonlight +
+ + + ha pa hkui + + + ดวงจันทร์ส่องสว่าง + + +
+ +
+ the moonlight is beautiful. +
+ + + ha pa hkui daꞈ jaˇ + + + ดวงจันทร์ส่องสว่างมาก + + +
+ +
+ midnight +
+ + + shehˍ k'aw hkui + + + เที่ยงคืน + + +
+ +
+ a short time from now, in a moment +
+ + + aˬ muˬ teˇ hkui + + + อีกสักครู่ + + +
+ +
+ now, just now +
+ + + chi teˇ hkui + + + ตอนนี้ + + +
+ +
+ at once, immediately +
+ + + teˇ hkui tiˉ + + + เดี๋ยวนี้เท่านั้น + + +
+ +
+ after a while... +
+ + + teˇ hkui gaˬ leh... + + + มาถึงเดี๋ยวนี้ + + +
+ +
+ occasionally, once in a while, temporarily +
+ + + teˇ hkui teˇ yanˇ + + + ชั่วครู่ชั่วยาม + + +
+ +
+ wait a minute! +
+ + + teˇ hkui sheˍ + + + เดี๋ยวก่อน + + +
+ +
+ wait a minute! +
+ + + teˇ hkui law-a + + + รอสักครู่ + + +
+ +
+ the beginning, time when something begins +
+ + + hkui yaˇ + + +
+ +
+ delicious, rich taste +
+ + + mehˬ ve hkuiˉ ve + + + อร่อย + + +
+ +
+ post, pillar +
+ + + hkuiˉ daw + + + เสา + + +
+ +
+ shoe, sandal +
+ + + hkuiˉ nuˆ + + + รองเท้า + + +
+ +
+ shoelace +
+ + + hkuiˉ nuˆ caˆ + + + สายรองเท้า + + +
+ +
+ great sambar deer +
+ + + hkuiˉ zuhˍ + + + กวาง + + +
+ +
+ ringworm, eczema +
+ + + hkuiˉ zuhˍ lehˬ hehꞈ + + +
+ +
+ tomato +
+ + + hkuiˉ shiˍ nyiˉ + + + มะเขือเทศ + + +
+ +
+ kind of tiny bug with itchy bite +
+ + + hkuiˇ + + +
+ +
+ very fertile country +
+ + + hkuiˇ jaˇ ve mvuhˇ miˬ + + + เมืองที่อุดมสมบูรณ์ + + +
+ +
+ fertile ground +
+ + + miˬ hkuiˇ + + + ปุ๋ย + + +
+ +
+ good and fertile +
+ + + daꞈ ve hkuiˇ ve + + + ปุ๋ยดี + + +
+ +
+ fertilizer +
+ + + miˬ hkuiˇ + + +
+ +
+ son's wife, daughter in law +
+ + + hkuiˇ ma + + + สะใภ้ + + +
+ +
+ your daughter in law and your son +
+ + + nawˬ hkuiˇ nawˬ yaˇ + + + สะใภ็ของคุณ + + +
+ +
+ night +
+ + + hkuiˇ + + +
+ +
+ all night +
+ + + taˇ hkuiˇ + + + กลางคืน + + +
+ +
+ all night and all day +
+ + + taˇ hkuiˇ taˇ vanˇ + + + กลางคืนกลางวัน + + +
+ +
+ be ungrateful +
+ + + hkuiˬ ve + + + หยิ่ง + + +
+ +
+ be disobedient, disrespectful, stuck-up +
+ + + hkuiˬ ve ngaˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ curse, revile (red lahu) +
+ + + hkeu ve + + + สาปแช่ง + + +
+ +
+ to lay a curse on someone +
+ + + hkeu pfuhˍ piˇ ve + + + สาปแช่งใส่ + + +
+ +
+ a race of people +
+ + + chaw ceuˬ teˇ hkeuˇ + + +
+ +
+ one kind; the very same kind +
+ + + teˇ ceuˬ teˇ hkeuˇ + + + วงศ์ญาติ + + +
+ +
+ go, march +
+ + + hkeuˬ ve + + + เหยีบหยาม + + +
+ +
+ come on! let's go! +
+ + + hkeuˬ< + + +
+ +
+ let's go back home! +
+ + + hkeuˬ< k'oꞈ-e + + +
+ +
+ get out of here! +
+ + + haˆ hkeu< loˬ + + +
+ +
+ be burnt +
+ + + hkeuꞈ ve + + + ยาก ลำบาก + + +
+ +
+ the pork is burnt. +
+ + + vaꞈ sha hkeuꞈ-e ve + + + เนื้อหมูไหม้ + + +
+ +
+ burnt rice +
+ + + awˍ hkeuꞈ + + + ข้าว้ไหม้ + + +
+ +
+ burnt rice (sticks to pot) +
+ + + caˬ hkeuꞈ + + + ข้าวไหม้ + + +
+ +
+ be an easy task +
+ + + kanˉ maˇ hkeuꞈ + + + งานไม่ลำบาก + + +
+ +
+ i don't have any work to do. +
+ + + teˇ chiˉ maˇ hkeuꞈ + + + ไม่ลำบากเลย + + +
+ +
+ all that trouble for nothing! +
+ + + hkeuꞈ deˇ yoˬ + + + เหนื่อยเปล่า + + +
+ +
+ everything went wrong today. +
+ + + yaꞈ nyi lehˬ hkuiꞈ deˇ yoˬ mehˍ + + + วันนี้เหนื่อยเปล่า + + +
+ +
+ a loaf of bread +
+ + + hkawˬ monˇ teˇ shiˍ + + + ขนมหนึ่งก้อน + + +
+ +
+ half of the day +
+ + + hkawˬ vanˇ + + +
+ +
+ the afternoon, p.m. +
+ + + mvuhˇ hpeuꞈ teˇ hkawˬ vanˇ + + + ตอนบ่าย + + +
+ +
+ the morning, a.m. +
+ + + mvuhˇ shawˉ teˇ hkawˬ vanˇ + + + ตอนเช้า + + +
+ +
+ be jealous of, envy +
+ + + hkawehˉ + + + อิจฉา ริษยา + + +
+ +
+ don't envy other people. +
+ + + shu aꞈ taˇ hkawehˉ + + + อย่าอิจฉาคนอื่น + + +
+ +
+ small cymbal +
+ + + hkawehˉ ma + + + ฉิ่งฉับ + + +
+ +
+ half an hour +
+ + + naˍ liˍ teˇ hkawehˇ + + + ครึ่งชั่วโมง + + +
+ +
+ an hour and a half +
+ + + teˇ naˍ liˍ hkawehˇ + + + หนึ่งชั่วโมงครึ่ง + + +
+ +
+ christ +
+ + + hkriꞈ + + + คริสต์ + + +
+ +
+ christians +
+ + + hkriꞈ yaˇ + + + คริสเตียน + + +
+ +
+ to help, contribute one's labor +
+ + + ga ve + + + ช่วย + + +
+ +
+ to help +
+ + + ga piˇ ve + + + ช่วยเหลือ + + +
+ +
+ to help someone work +
+ + + kanˉ ga piˇ ve + + + ช่วยงาน + + +
+ +
+ lend a hand to help someone (contribute strength) +
+ + + g'aˇ ga piˇ ve + + + ให้ความช่วยเหลือ + + +
+ +
+ aid and abet +
+ + + ga kaˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ help me to love you more! +
+ + + haꞈ maˇ la tuˬ ga laˇ mehˍ + + +
+ +
+ work for wages +
+ + + g'aˇ ga ve + + +
+ +
+ earn a living by working for someone +
+ + + g'aˇ ga caˇ ve + + + ทำมาหากิน + + +
+ +
+ (v) in a group, all together +
+ + + ga hpoˆ (v) + + + รวม + + +
+ +
+ laugh all together +
+ + + ga hpoˆ g'uiˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ creeping, crawling on hands and knees +
+ + + gaˉ go lo (k'ai ve) + + + คลานไป + + +
+ +
+ a rake +
+ + + gaˉ shuˍ + + +
+ +
+ large edible jungle spider +
+ + + gaˉ yaˍ ma + + +
+ +
+ a swing +
+ + + gaˉ yu + + + ชิงช้า + + +
+ +
+ a bicycle wheel +
+ + + sho koˇ gaˉ yaw + + + ล้อมจักรยาน + + +
+ +
+ wooden wheel, wheelbarrow +
+ + + suhˆ gaˉ yaw + + + ล้อมไม้ + + +
+ +
+ tire, wheel (car) +
+ + + loˍliˍ gaˉ yaw + + + ล้อมรถ + + +
+ +
+ spoke of a wheel +
+ + + gaˉ yaw awˬ hehˇ taˬ + + +
+ +
+ axle (shaft connecting wheels) +
+ + + gaˉ yaw awˬ sheh lonˉ + + +
+ +
+ get a puncture in a tire +
+ + + gaˉ yaw juˆ pawˍ ve + + + เจาะยาง + + +
+ +
+ tricycle, three-wheeler +
+ + + gaˉ yaw shehˆ maˬ ve sho kuˇ + + + สามล้อม + + +
+ +
+ pacify a baby (by playing w/ it) +
+ + + yaˇ gaˇ ve + + + โอ๋ลูก + + +
+ +
+ to want to (v), it looks as if (v) will occur, like to (v) +
+ + + (v) gaˇ ve + + + คุยกับเด็ก + + +
+ +
+ want to go again +
+ + + k'awꞈ k'ai gaˇ ve + + + อยากไปอีก + + +
+ +
+ do (clause) on purpose +
+ + + te gaˇ leh... (clause) + + + อยากทำ + + +
+ +
+ not do (clause) on purpose +
+ + + maˇ te gaˇ leh...(clause) + + + ไม่อยากทำ + + +
+ +
+ his wife doesn't want to let him buy (it) again. +
+ + + awˬ miˇ ma yawˇ aꞈ maˇ k'awꞈ vuiˬ tcuh gaˇ + + +
+ +
+ it looks like it will rain. +
+ + + mvuhˇ yeˬ laˬ gaˇ ve + + + ฝนกำลังจะตก + + +
+ +
+ feel emotion, desire +
+ + + gaˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be serene, have peace of mind +
+ + + dawˇ sha gaˇ sha ve + + + ความสุข + + +
+ +
+ hope for fervently, long for +
+ + + dawˇ law gaˇ law + + + ความหวัง + + +
+ +
+ arrive at, reach, manage to do something +
+ + + gaˬ ve + + + ถึง + + +
+ +
+ the week before last +
+ + + oˇ teˇ shinˉ maˇ gaˬ sheˍ htaˇ + + +
+ +
+ too early +
+ + + awˬ yanˇ maˇ gaˬ sheˍ htaˇ + + +
+ +
+ when they got hungry +
+ + + awˍ meuꞈ la htaˇ gaˬ leh... + + +
+ +
+ we stayed in chiang mai 2 months. +
+ + + cenˇ maiˇ venˇ chehˇ ve ha pa nyiˇ maˬ gaˬ ve yoˬ. + + +
+ +
+ bees arrive, come and form a new nest +
+ + + pehˇ gaˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ reach the point of, come to a certain pass +
+ + + gaˬ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ has arrived at, has reached +
+ + + gaˬ-oˬ + + +
+ +
+ it's time to eat. +
+ + + awˍ caˇ ve awˬ yanˇ gaˬ-oˬ + + +
+ +
+ what time is itˉ +
+ + + hk'aˬ nyiˇ naˍ liˍ gaˬ oˬ le + + +
+ +
+ when (in the future) +
+ + + gaˬ k'o + + +
+ +
+ arrive frequently, get to go somewhere often +
+ + + gaˬ puiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ be first to arrive +
+ + + awˉ lawˉ gaˬ la ve + + +
+ +
+ cause to come about, bring +
+ + + gaˬ la tcuh piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ the only one who can bring happy times is you. +
+ + + ha lehˬ htaˇ gaˬ la tcuh puiˉ ve nawˬ tiˉ yoˬ. + + +
+ +
+ we've really arrived! we've made it! +
+ + + gaˬ lonˉ ma yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ arrive at one's destination +
+ + + k'ai gaˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ arrive here +
+ + + laˬ gaˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ getting to be hungry +
+ + + awˍ meuꞈ la gaˬ leh + + +
+ +
+ get up, stand up, manage to get up +
+ + + tu gaˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ cannot reach by climbing, can't climb up to +
+ + + taˆ-e maˇ gaˇ + + +
+ +
+ try unsuccessfully to (v) +
+ + + (v) leh maˇ gaˬ + + +
+ +
+ i try to lift my feet and cannot. +
+ + + hkui chiˇ leh aˇ gaˬ + + +
+ +
+ an upward slope +
+ + + gaˬ taˆ + + +
+ +
+ have a steep upward slope +
+ + + gaˬ taˆ uiˍ jaˇ, gaˬ taˆ lonˉ + + +
+ +
+ climb up a slope +
+ + + gaˬ taˆ taˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ a downward slope +
+ + + gaˬ yaꞈ + + +
+ +
+ spin out (threads) +
+ + + gaˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ go crawling +
+ + + gaˆ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ to scratch, rake +
+ + + gaˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ scratch one's head +
+ + + oˉ k'oˍ gaˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ to hoe the earth +
+ + + k'awˇ gaˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ to strum a guitar +
+ + + tiˍ gaˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ scratch around everywhere +
+ + + gaˆ taˆ gaˆ yaꞈ + + +
+ +
+ have to scratch out a living +
+ + + gaˆ ponˬ gaˆ leuˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ scratch something open +
+ + + gaˆ pawˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ brush something away (hear from face) +
+ + + gaˆ peu ve + + +
+ +
+ rake handle +
+ + + gaˆ shuˍ awˬ tuˇ, gaˉ shuˍ awˬ tuˇ + + +
+ +
+ handle things hastily +
+ + + gaˆ shoˆ te ve + + +
+ +
+ hastily, quickly +
+ + + gaˆ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ be striped, patterned +
+ + + gaꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ a striped shirt +
+ + + gaꞈ-ehˬ ve aˉ poꞈ + + +
+ +
+ zebra +
+ + + iˉ mvuhˇ gaꞈ + + +
+ +
+ leopard, panther +
+ + + laˇ gaꞈ + + +
+ +
+ to see indistinctly, get a glimpse +
+ + + gaꞈ gaꞈ ehˬ mawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ gear +
+ + + giˍ yaˍ + + +
+ +
+ prepare, make ready, practice, fix +
+ + + gu ve + + +
+ +
+ i haven't got my things ready yet. +
+ + + ngaˬ mawˇ maˇ g'a gu sheˍ + + +
+ +
+ words rehearsed, a prepared speech +
+ + + gu taˍ ve tawˇ hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ make a plan, a course of action +
+ + + awˬ hk'a gu ve + + +
+ +
+ prepare food, cook +
+ + + caˇ tuˬ gu ve + + +
+ +
+ get something ready for future, give forethought to +
+ + + dawˇ gu ve + + +
+ +
+ arrange, prepare +
+ + + gu ji ve + + +
+ +
+ all prepared in advance +
+ + + gu taˍ hehnˇ taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ prepare by softening +
+ + + gu nuˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ hold in readiness, prepared in advance +
+ + + gu haꞈ shaˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ prepared, make ready +
+ + + gu law taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ cure illness +
+ + + gu na-e ve + + +
+ +
+ treat with medicine +
+ + + naˆ tcuhˇ gu ve + + +
+ +
+ discipline someone (i.e. fine) +
+ + + awˬ hiꞈ gu ve + + +
+ +
+ change something for better, transform +
+ + + gu pa ve + + +
+ +
+ rebuke someone +
+ + + gu maˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ to get fixed up, remodeled, reformed +
+ + + gu la ve + + +
+ +
+ a mechanic +
+ + + caꞈ gu paˍ + + +
+ +
+ to check over, verify +
+ + + k'awꞈ gu nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ retie, tie better +
+ + + gu tcuhꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ sort out, classify +
+ + + gu teh ve + + +
+ +
+ fix by sewing, mend +
+ + + gu tawˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ straighten something +
+ + + gu hteˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ think things over again, rethink +
+ + + gu dawˇ nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ rewrite, revise something written +
+ + + gu bvuhꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ correct one's speech +
+ + + gu yaw ve + + +
+ +
+ wallet, purse +
+ + + hpu guˉ pi + + +
+ +
+ a mat +
+ + + guˉ yiˆ + + +
+ +
+ three mats +
+ + + guˉ yiˆ shehˆ hk'oˆ + + +
+ +
+ pigeon, dove +
+ + + guˇ + + +
+ +
+ tame pigeon +
+ + + guˇ meuˇ + + +
+ +
+ go off to sulk, refuse to see people +
+ + + vaꞈ guˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ bump with the head, butt, collide head-on +
+ + + guˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ butt vigorously +
+ + + k'a guˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ collide with each other head-on +
+ + + guˆ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ hurt by butting +
+ + + guˆ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ be struck and killed by car +
+ + + lawˍliˍ guˆ pehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ bulldozer, tractor +
+ + + miˬ guiˬ guˆ caꞈ + + +
+ +
+ intensifier used after verbs +
+ + + geꞈ-e + + +
+ +
+ suddenly go off somewhere +
+ + + k'ai geꞈ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ hit something hard +
+ + + heuˆ-e geꞈ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ drop dead suddenly, to have just died +
+ + + suh geꞈ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ wooden stairs to lahu house +
+ + + go + + +
+ +
+ ramp to chicken-coop +
+ + + g'aˆ go + + +
+ +
+ a wooden ramp +
+ + + suhˆ go + + +
+ +
+ a house ladder +
+ + + yehˬ go + + +
+ +
+ rung of a ladder +
+ + + go hk'ehꞈ + + +
+ +
+ put a ladder against something +
+ + + go tcuhˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ climb ladder, steps +
+ + + go taˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ to wither +
+ + + nawˍ k'ai goˇ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ dried up, withered +
+ + + goˇ ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ dry skin +
+ + + awˬ guiˬ goˇ-ehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ all dried up +
+ + + vi goˇ ehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ dry up, become withered +
+ + + goˇ-ehˬ hpehꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ to be thin, skinny +
+ + + goˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ to be skinny, scrawny +
+ + + goˬ ve cawˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ scrawny pig +
+ + + vaꞈ goˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ go into, enter, infect +
+ + + geh ve + + +
+ +
+ catch a disease, fall ill +
+ + + a naˬ geh naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ to catch a cold +
+ + + tcuh yehˇ geh naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ enter certain time, season +
+ + + awˬ yanˇ geh ve + + +
+ +
+ enter the new year +
+ + + hk'awꞈ geh ve + + +
+ +
+ for a disease to be contagious +
+ + + a naˬ geh daꞈ (puiˉ) ve + + +
+ +
+ noun particle meaning 'with', nearby +
+ + + geh + + +
+ +
+ please stay with us tonight! +
+ + + yaꞈ puiˉ ngaˬ hui geh chehˇ mehˍ + + +
+ +
+ we see with our eyes. +
+ + + ngaˬ hui mehˆ shiˍ geh mawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ come to father! +
+ + + a pa geh laˬ oꞈ + + +
+ +
+ he has returned from the lawa. +
+ + + yawˇ aˉ vaˬ geh k'awꞈ la oˬ + + +
+ +
+ a spear, long dagger +
+ + + gehˇ + + +
+ +
+ spear +
+ + + gehˇ cuˉ pehˆ + + +
+ +
+ carry a spear +
+ + + gehˇ cuˉ pehˆ shi ve + + +
+ +
+ spear-tip +
+ + + gehˇ meuˇ + + +
+ +
+ spear-handle +
+ + + gehˇ tuˇ + + +
+ +
+ stick into, thrust into +
+ + + gehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ to swoop down +
+ + + gehˇ ce ve + + +
+ +
+ to pierce +
+ + + gehˇ juˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ it still hasn't been long since he went and became a christian. +
+ + + bon yaˇ ca hpehꞈ la gehˇ shawˍ + + +
+ +
+ arrive recently +
+ + + gaˬ la gehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ to (v) recently +
+ + + (v) gehˇ ve, guiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ pillow +
+ + + uˉ gehˇ + + +
+ +
+ spin around fast, whirl, be fast +
+ + + gehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ the current's very fast. +
+ + + g'uiˬ yoˬ gehˬ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ be off in a hurry +
+ + + k'ai gehˬ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ run away fast +
+ + + hpaw gehˬ e ve + + +
+ +
+ to scrape (with knife) +
+ + + gehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ to celebrate vigorously +
+ + + gehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ to repair something, make good as new +
+ + + gu gehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ rattan +
+ + + gawˇ + + +
+ +
+ have a muscle tensed +
+ + + awˬ shaˍ dawˇ gawˇ ehˬ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ flex a muscle +
+ + + awˬ shaˍ dawˇ gawˇ ehˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ a hilly place, slope +
+ + + gawˇ lawˇ + + +
+ +
+ be cool, chilly, cold +
+ + + gawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ it's very chilly today. +
+ + + yaꞈ nyi gawˬ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ cool off, get cold +
+ + + gawˬ la ve + + +
+ +
+ to cool something off, let cool down +
+ + + gawˬ la tcuh ve + + +
+ +
+ cold water +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ gawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ icebox, refrigerator +
+ + + ta k'oˍ gawˬ + + +
+ +
+ cold while sleeping +
+ + + zuhꞈ gawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ rain softens +
+ + + mvuhˇ yeˬ gawˬ la ve + + +
+ +
+ the country calms down +
+ + + mvuhˇ miˬ gawˬ la ve + + +
+ +
+ have chills, sick and cold +
+ + + gawˬ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ when troubles come... +
+ + + naˬ la gawˬ la k'o... + + +
+ +
+ cold +
+ + + gawˬ ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ if the water's too cold, the paddy won't be good. +
+ + + iˉ kaꞈ gawˬ ehˬ caˬ maˇ daꞈ + + +
+ +
+ unpleasantly cold, deserted +
+ + + gawˬ cu gawˬ pehˆ + + +
+ +
+ peaceful, at peace, quiet +
+ + + gawˬ lehꞈ + + +
+ +
+ may peace be with everyone in your households. +
+ + + yehˬ yaˇ k'a yaˇ teˇ hpaˍ gawˬ lehꞈ ve nawˬ hui awˬ hk'oˆ cawˬ piˇ-oˆ mehˍ + + +
+ +
+ when we remain at peace +
+ + + gawˬ lehꞈ hpehꞈ chehˇ htaˇ + + +
+ +
+ in silence; peace and quiet +
+ + + taꞈ iˉ gawˬ lehꞈ + + +
+ +
+ peacefully; quietly +
+ + + gawˬ lehꞈ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ please stay there quietly. +
+ + + gawˬ lehꞈ ehˬ chehˇ aˍ mehˍ + + +
+ +
+ hit below mark, fall short, be less than +
+ + + awˍ hawˉ gawꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ slip over a surface +
+ + + gui ve + + +
+ +
+ lose one's footing, slip +
+ + + naˆ gui (e) ve + + +
+ +
+ slide, slip +
+ + + leˆ gui (e) ve + + +
+ +
+ sharpen a metal tool +
+ + + gui shiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ discipline someone with blows, knock sense into +
+ + + gui hpehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ visit, socialize, play around +
+ + + guiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ please come and visit again! +
+ + + teˇ pawˆ k'awꞈ guiˇ la mehˍ + + +
+ +
+ blood circulates +
+ + + awˬ suhˍ guiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ to visit +
+ + + ca guiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ fool around, joke around with +
+ + + baˇ guiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ unborn child moves around in womb +
+ + + yaˇ guiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ visit too often, wear out welcome +
+ + + guiˇ ponˬ guiˇ leuˉ + + +
+ +
+ to fornicate +
+ + + guiˇ yaꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ to (v) for fun, for pleasure +
+ + + (v) guiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ joke, say for fun +
+ + + k'oˆ guiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ do for fun, pretend to do +
+ + + te guiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ wander around for pleasure, at leisure +
+ + + toˇ guiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ look at for fun +
+ + + nyi guiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ to have casual intercourse +
+ + + paꞈ guiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ sit around and socialize +
+ + + mui guiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ to nap, snooze +
+ + + zuhꞈ guiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ to play +
+ + + leˍ guiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ ice-skate +
+ + + a ngeu diˬ hk'oˆ lawˬ guiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ to split up, separate +
+ + + guiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ part from one another +
+ + + hpaˆ daꞈ guiˇ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ skin, outer covering +
+ + + guiˬ + + +
+ +
+ scalp +
+ + + oˉ k'oˍ guiˬ + + +
+ +
+ skin of the belly +
+ + + k'ehˬ guiˬ + + +
+ +
+ animal skin, hide +
+ + + shaˍ guiˬ + + +
+ +
+ sheepskin +
+ + + yawˬ guiˬ + + +
+ +
+ to have a creepy feeling, fearful anticipation +
+ + + guiˬ yuˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ root (of a tree) +
+ + + (suhˆ) geuˬ + + +
+ +
+ grind, reduce to fine particles, digest +
+ + + geuˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ grind corn +
+ + + sha ma geuˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ the stomach digests the things that have been eaten. +
+ + + awˍ fuiˉ k'oˍ caˇ aˍ ve awˬ ceuˬ geuˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ windmill +
+ + + mvuhˇ haw meuˆ leh geuˆ ve caꞈ + + +
+ +
+ grind to a powder +
+ + + geuˆ meu-e ve + + +
+ +
+ be sandy +
+ + + shehˇ geuˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ a net +
+ + + geuꞈ + + +
+ +
+ a fishing net +
+ + + ngaˇ hpeh tuˬ ve geuꞈ + + +
+ +
+ to cast a net +
+ + + geuꞈ hpehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ cast a net and drag through the water +
+ + + geuꞈ hpehˇ g'awˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ lead mine +
+ + + geuꞈ law bawˍ + + +
+ +
+ melt lead +
+ + + geuꞈ law lawˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ clamp down on with teeth, hold firmly in mouth +
+ + + geuꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ gnash one's teeth, clench one's teeth +
+ + + ciˬ geuꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ bite into +
+ + + yuˬ geuꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ break in two by biting +
+ + + geuꞈ hkoˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ eat without using hands +
+ + + geuꞈ caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ bite to death +
+ + + geuꞈ pehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ be sleepy +
+ + + zuhꞈ muiˉ geuꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ to spread apart, open up +
+ + + ngaˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ to spread one's legs +
+ + + hkui sheh ngaˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ to open eyes wide to see +
+ + + mehˆ ngaˉ nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ open the mouth wide, yawn +
+ + + mawꞈ g'aw ngaˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ go stepping over +
+ + + ngaˉ heuˬ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ split, spread out, forked +
+ + + ngaˉ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ straddle something +
+ + + hpaˇ k'aˍ ngaˉ-ehˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ fish +
+ + + ngaˇ + + +
+ +
+ explosive used in fishing +
+ + + ngaˇ iˉ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ fish eggs, spawn +
+ + + ngaˇ u + + +
+ +
+ a fin +
+ + + ngaˇ awˬ biˆ + + +
+ +
+ fishing hole in stream +
+ + + ngaˇ k'oˍ + + +
+ +
+ go fishing +
+ + + ngaˇ ca ve + + +
+ +
+ fisherman +
+ + + ngaˇ ca paˍ + + +
+ +
+ make fish come by offering food +
+ + + ngaˇ caˇ la piˇ te ve + + +
+ +
+ kind of stinging catfish +
+ + + ngaˇ deˇ ma + + +
+ +
+ gill of a fish +
+ + + ngaˇ naˍ paw koˆ + + +
+ +
+ goldfish +
+ + + ngaˇ nyiˉ + + +
+ +
+ catching fish by poisoning stream +
+ + + ngaˇ naˆ tcuhˇ dawˆ keu ve + + +
+ +
+ fishpond +
+ + + ngaˇ nawnˉ po + + +
+ +
+ fish with a hook and line +
+ + + ngaˇ biˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ fish-hook +
+ + + ngaˇ biˆ tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ go diving for fish +
+ + + ngaˇ ca beuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ fishbone +
+ + + ngaˇ mvuhꞈ ku + + +
+ +
+ loach +
+ + + ngaˇ mehˉ nyi + + +
+ +
+ fish (as food) +
+ + + ngaˇ shaˍ + + +
+ +
+ tinned, canned fish +
+ + + ngaˇ shaˍ bawˆ + + +
+ +
+ fish scale +
+ + + ngaˇ shehˆ + + +
+ +
+ to catch fish +
+ + + ngaˇ yuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ eel +
+ + + ngaˇ vuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ a whale, big fish +
+ + + ngaˇ lonˉ + + +
+ +
+ swordfish +
+ + + ngaˇ liˉ leu + + +
+ +
+ five +
+ + + ngaˇ + + +
+ +
+ five fish +
+ + + ngaˇ ngaˇ hkeh + + +
+ +
+ friday +
+ + + (shinˉ peu ngaˇ nyi) + + +
+ +
+ faint, lose consciousness +
+ + + ngaˇ pawnˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ does not faint +
+ + + ngaˇ maˇ pawnˍ + + +
+ +
+ i, me +
+ + + ngaˬ + + +
+ +
+ i myself +
+ + + ngaˬ awˬ to + + +
+ +
+ as for me... +
+ + + ngaˬ k'o... + + +
+ +
+ as far as i'm concerned... +
+ + + ngaˬ tiˉ k'o... + + +
+ +
+ my household +
+ + + ngaˬ teˇ hk'oˇ + + +
+ +
+ my spouse +
+ + + ngaˇ teˇ ca + + +
+ +
+ i myself, i all by myself +
+ + + ngaˬ hk'aˇ ngaˬ + + +
+ +
+ my baby +
+ + + ngaˬ ehˉ + + +
+ +
+ my area, my fellowmen +
+ + + ngaˬ uˉ ngaˬ hpawˇ + + +
+ +
+ grandmother! +
+ + + ngaˬ pi oˬ + + +
+ +
+ father! +
+ + + ngaˬ pa oˬ + + +
+ +
+ we, us +
+ + + ngaˬ hui + + +
+ +
+ all of us +
+ + + ngaˬ hui teˇ hpaˍ + + +
+ +
+ we ourselves, we all by ourselves +
+ + + ngaˬ hui hk'aˇ ngaˬ hui + + +
+ +
+ for our sake +
+ + + ngaˬ hui awˬ pon + + +
+ +
+ the two of us, both of us +
+ + + ngaˬ huiˉ maˬ + + +
+ +
+ to borrow, lend, rent +
+ + + ngaˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ to rent a house +
+ + + yehˬ ngaˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ to borrow money +
+ + + hpu ngaˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ to borrow +
+ + + ngaˍ yuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ to lend +
+ + + ngaˍ piˇ ve, ngaˍ laˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ bird +
+ + + ngaˆ + + +
+ +
+ bird's egg +
+ + + ngaˆ u + + +
+ +
+ a bird sets on its eggs, nests +
+ + + ngaˆ awˬ mvuhˍ mvuhˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ a bird hole +
+ + + ngaˆ k'oˍ + + +
+ +
+ trap birds +
+ + + ngaˆ teh ve + + +
+ +
+ a birdcatcher +
+ + + ngaˆ htaw caˇ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ feather +
+ + + ngaˆ mvuh + + +
+ +
+ drongos +
+ + + ngaˆ mehˍ caˉ + + +
+ +
+ bird's bill, beak +
+ + + ngaˆ mawꞈ k'aw + + +
+ +
+ blow a whistle +
+ + + ngaˆ meuˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ baby bird, nestling +
+ + + ngaˆ yehˇ ehˉ + + +
+ +
+ budget (from thai) +
+ + + ngoˆ pa man + + +
+ +
+ lean against, recline on +
+ + + ngeh ve + + +
+ +
+ leaning against +
+ + + ngeh taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ lean something against +
+ + + ngeh piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ sit leaning against something +
+ + + ngeh mui ve + + +
+ +
+ be short +
+ + + ngeh ve + + +
+ +
+ to shorten something +
+ + + ngeh piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ for a sound to be faint +
+ + + awˬ hkawˇ ngehˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ to look after, care for (red lahu) +
+ + + ngehˇ (piˇ) ve + + +
+ +
+ nasal (of a voice) +
+ + + ngehˇ lehˇ + + +
+ +
+ bird (red lahu) +
+ + + ngehˆ + + +
+ +
+ whine, whimper +
+ + + ngehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ act responsibly, observe proper conduct +
+ + + awˬ ngaw te ve, chaw ngaw te ve + + +
+ +
+ stupid +
+ + + ngaw ve + + +
+ +
+ enough, about right amount +
+ + + ngaw ve + + +
+ +
+ quite enough to (v), almost enough +
+ + + (v) lawꞈ ngaw ngaw + + +
+ +
+ if there's so little, i don't see how it's enough to live on. +
+ + + chi hueyˉ k'o caˇ lawꞈ ngaw maˇ mawˬ + + +
+ +
+ to be at the point of (v)-ing +
+ + + (v) ngaw ngaw k'ai|hpehꞈ|te ve + + +
+ +
+ they're at the point of falling in love. +
+ + + yawˇ hui haꞈ daꞈ ngaw ngaw te ve + + +
+ +
+ he can almost read now! +
+ + + yawˇ liꞈ g'aw hpehꞈ ngaw ngaw k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ to stick to, to cling to +
+ + + ngawˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ to be sprinkled with water +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ ngawˉ la ve + + +
+ +
+ grime, crud sticks to +
+ + + awˬ meˇ ngawˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ get eczema +
+ + + lehˬ hehꞈ ngawˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ stick to each other +
+ + + ngawˉ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be sticky +
+ + + ngawˉ puiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ glue, adhesive +
+ + + ngawˉ daꞈ puiˉ ve awˬ g'uiˬ + + +
+ +
+ to stare, raise one's head to see +
+ + + ngawˉ ve, ngawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ to stare at +
+ + + ngawˉ-ehˬ te nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ with staring eyes +
+ + + ngawˉ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ rambutan +
+ + + ngawˆ + + +
+ +
+ upright, erect, sticking out +
+ + + ngawˆ ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ frost, ice +
+ + + a ngeu + + +
+ +
+ silver, money +
+ + + ngeuˇ + + +
+ +
+ monthly wages +
+ + + ngeuˇ leuˉ + + +
+ +
+ pour (into container) +
+ + + ngeuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ pour out, empty out +
+ + + ngeuˬ baˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ to be easy +
+ + + ngai ve + + +
+ +
+ it wouldn't be a bad idea to go along above the river. +
+ + + lawˬ k'aˉ hk'oˆ k'ai ve maˇ ca ngai sheˍ + + +
+ +
+ to search for, seek, look for +
+ + + ca ve + + +
+ +
+ look for something lost +
+ + + awˬ tehˬ ca ve + + +
+ +
+ be interested in getting married +
+ + + awˬ hpawˇ awˬ miˇ ca ve + + +
+ +
+ look for something very intently +
+ + + hkehˬ ca ve + + +
+ +
+ there he is seeking intently through the bible! +
+ + + yawˇ liꞈ hpu g'aˇ hteꞈ hkehˬ ca chehˇ mawˬ-aˬ + + +
+ +
+ find what one was looking for +
+ + + ca mawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ not be able to find something +
+ + + ca maˇ mawˬ + + +
+ +
+ seek and not find, be unsuccessful in one's search +
+ + + ca maˇ g'a + + +
+ +
+ saturday (ˉ) +
+ + + ca caˇ g'aꞈ caˇ-e nyi + + +
+ +
+ we are seeking (thy) grace/blessings. +
+ + + awˬ bon ca ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ consult a witch doctor +
+ + + mawˉ ca ve + + +
+ +
+ seek to (v), go/come and (v) +
+ + + ca (v) ve + + +
+ +
+ seek one's livelihood +
+ + + ca caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ have to seek one's livelihood +
+ + + g'a ca caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ seek and obtain (through one's efforts) +
+ + + ca ve g'aꞈ ve g'a ve + + +
+ +
+ go meet a friend and bring him home +
+ + + awˬ chawˇ ca shiˍ k'oˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ he's come back from cutting bamboo in the jungle. +
+ + + hehˆ puiˉ hk'aw awˍ vaˇ ca htu k'awꞈ la oˬ + + +
+ +
+ a visitor, a guest +
+ + + ca guiˇ la ve chaw + + +
+ +
+ go around borrowing from people +
+ + + ca chiˇ ca ngaˍ + + +
+ +
+ go and live somewhere else +
+ + + ca chehˇ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ to accuse someone, take a matter before authority +
+ + + venˇ baˆ ca taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ to bury +
+ + + ca tuˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ to make arrangements, make preparations +
+ + + ca teh ve + + +
+ +
+ report something, go/come and tell something +
+ + + ca hto ve + + +
+ +
+ to go and look at, go and see something +
+ + + ca nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ try looking for +
+ + + ca nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ go/come and send +
+ + + ca peu ve + + +
+ +
+ go to meet someone, receive someone +
+ + + ca haꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ come to study +
+ + + ca henˇ la + + +
+ +
+ go to sleep +
+ + + ca zuhꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ come and make trouble +
+ + + ca yaꞈ ca te la ve + + +
+ +
+ come and fetch something +
+ + + ca yuˬ la ve + + +
+ +
+ clf for couples, pairs +
+ + + ca + + +
+ +
+ a married couple +
+ + + chaw teˇ ca + + +
+ +
+ husband and wife +
+ + + awˬ hpawˇ awˬ miˇ teˇ ca + + +
+ +
+ mighty, powerful (animistˉ) +
+ + + ca la + + +
+ +
+ blacksmith, armorer, metal-worker +
+ + + ca liˉ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ boil, cook in water +
+ + + caˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ boil something to eat +
+ + + caˉ caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ go and boil and eat +
+ + + ca caˉ caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ to boil and set aside to cool +
+ + + caˉ teh ve + + +
+ +
+ boil until done +
+ + + caˉ nawꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ join, connect, continue +
+ + + caˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ perform a life-extending ceremony (red lahu) +
+ + + aˉ yuꞈ caˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ shake hands, join hands in marriage +
+ + + laꞈ k'awˍ caˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ be related, involved, connected together +
+ + + caˉ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ people connected by kinship +
+ + + awˬ viˉ awˬ nyi caˉ daꞈ ve chaw + + +
+ +
+ mend something, put something back together again +
+ + + k'awꞈ caˉ daꞈ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be related in meaning +
+ + + tcuhˉ kuiˬ caˉ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ junction, point of connection +
+ + + caˉ daꞈ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ melt together, weld +
+ + + chiˆ caˉ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ everything involved with this work +
+ + + chi ve kanˉ htaꞈ ca caˉ daꞈ ve teˇ hpaˍ + + +
+ +
+ the consequences involved in smoking opium +
+ + + yaˍ finˍ dawˬ ve htaꞈ caˉ daꞈ ve tcuhˉ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ continue with one's studies +
+ + + caˉ henˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ staff, personnel +
+ + + tcuh yaˇ caˉ yaˇ + + +
+ +
+ stepmother +
+ + + awˬ e caˉ + + +
+ +
+ stepfather +
+ + + awˬ pa caˉ + + +
+ +
+ stepchildren +
+ + + hpawˇ caˉ miˇ caˉ yaˇ + + +
+ +
+ clf for groups, for generations +
+ + + caˉ + + +
+ +
+ generation after generation +
+ + + teˇ caˉ peuˬ teˇ caˉ + + +
+ +
+ orchid +
+ + + caˉ k'awˇ veˆ + + +
+ +
+ heavy stirring spoon +
+ + + caˉ behˆ + + +
+ +
+ oar +
+ + + haw loꞈ k'oˍ caˉ behˆ + + +
+ +
+ to eat +
+ + + caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ eat food, eat rice +
+ + + awˍ caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ eat standing up +
+ + + tu caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ eat medicine, take poison +
+ + + naˆ tcuhˇ caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be moth-eaten +
+ + + peuˍ fuˇ caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ eat sitting down +
+ + + mui caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be corroded, eaten by rust +
+ + + yawˇ caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ this kind of iron doesn't get rusty. +
+ + + sho chi teˇ ceuˬ yawˇ maˇ caˇ + + +
+ +
+ have tooth decay +
+ + + ciˬ puˇ caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ eat crazily +
+ + + g'uˇ caˇ g'awˆ caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be a big eater +
+ + + caˇ uiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ eat to excess +
+ + + caˇ hk'eh ve + + +
+ +
+ have a snack +
+ + + caˇ guiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ food +
+ + + caˇ tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ to be stingy with food +
+ + + caˇ tuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ to be edible, good to eat +
+ + + caˇ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ eat selfishly, glutton +
+ + + caˇ naˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ firstfruits, first food from new crops +
+ + + caˇ uˉ dawˬ uˉ + + +
+ +
+ a glutton, a big eater +
+ + + caˇ uiˍ dawˬ uiˍ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ eating utensils, food and drink +
+ + + caˇ hk'eu dawˬ hk'eu + + +
+ +
+ to eat and drink to one's fill +
+ + + caˇ bvuhꞈ dawˬ bvuhꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ spill food or drink, leave uneaten +
+ + + caˇ sheˆ dawˬ sheˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ eat poisonous, spoiled food +
+ + + caˇ yaꞈ dawˬ yaꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ a restaurant +
+ + + caˇ yehˬ dawˬ yehˬ + + +
+ +
+ eating manners +
+ + + caˇ liˇ dawˬ liˇ + + +
+ +
+ to be good to eat, edible +
+ + + caˇ na ve + + +
+ +
+ someone who comes to eat +
+ + + caˇ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ old food, food one eats all the time +
+ + + caˇ piˍ + + +
+ +
+ eat well, good appetite +
+ + + caˇ puiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ finish eating +
+ + + caˇ hpehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ eat a lot +
+ + + caˇ maˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be cooked until done +
+ + + caˇ meh ve + + +
+ +
+ it's not cooked very thoroughly. +
+ + + caˇ tcuhˬ aꞈ maˇ meh + + +
+ +
+ be delicious, enjoy one's food +
+ + + caˇ mehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ not enjoy one's food +
+ + + caˇ maˇ mehˬ dawˬ maˇ mehˬ + + +
+ +
+ time to eat +
+ + + caˇ yanˇ + + +
+ +
+ it looks delicious! +
+ + + caˇ lu diˬ aˬ + + +
+ +
+ regain one's appetite +
+ + + caˇ lawn meuꞈ lawn k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ be enough to eat +
+ + + caˇ lawꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ he lives on 10,000 baht a month. +
+ + + yawˇ teˇ ha pa ve teˇ meunˍ baꞈ caˇ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ depend on others for a living +
+ + + hehnˇ caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ to divide +
+ + + caˇ baˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ try dividing 70 by 20 first. +
+ + + suhˍ chi awˬ hk'aw lo nyiˇ chi caˇ a nyi sheˍ. + + +
+ +
+ hunt animals to eat +
+ + + g'aꞈ caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ to hate +
+ + + canˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ an enemy, hated person +
+ + + canˇ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ feel hate, have hate in one's heart +
+ + + nyi ma canˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ to test, put to test +
+ + + canˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ to test, try out +
+ + + canˇ nyi lawˇ nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ horseshoe +
+ + + iˉ mvuhˇ caˇ + + +
+ +
+ list, account, register +
+ + + caˇ lanˇ + + +
+ +
+ ledger, account-book +
+ + + caˇ lanˇ bvuhꞈ ve liꞈ + + +
+ +
+ check over/audit accounts +
+ + + caˇ lanˇ chaˬ nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ the bible +
+ + + canˇ liꞈ + + +
+ +
+ old testament +
+ + + canˇ liꞈ awˬ piˍ + + +
+ +
+ new testament +
+ + + canˇ liꞈ awˬ suhˉ + + +
+ +
+ paddy, rice +
+ + + caˬ + + +
+ +
+ the rice in a swidden +
+ + + heh caˬ + + +
+ +
+ first rice to be harvested +
+ + + caˬ uˉ ma + + +
+ +
+ threshing floor +
+ + + caˬ jawꞈ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ sticky rice +
+ + + caˬ nawˇ + + +
+ +
+ cooked sticky rice +
+ + + caˬ nawˇ awˍ + + +
+ +
+ uncooked sticky rice +
+ + + caˬ nawˇ hk'a + + +
+ +
+ carry threshed paddy back to the village +
+ + + caˬ pfuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ ricefield +
+ + + caˬ miˬ + + +
+ +
+ sow rice broadcast +
+ + + caˬ sheˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ hill-rice +
+ + + caˬ sheˆ + + +
+ +
+ first rice of year +
+ + + caˬ suhˉ + + +
+ +
+ rice seed +
+ + + caˬ yawˇ + + +
+ +
+ plant rice by hand +
+ + + caˬ yawˇ hk'a ve + + +
+ +
+ be cleaver, skillful, be brave, energetic +
+ + + caˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ okay, son in law, if you're so smart, just try to catch this fart of mine! +
+ + + ngaˬ maˉ oˬ, maˉ caˬ k'o, aˬ puˍ hk'ehˇ tehꞈ ve g'aꞈ yuˬ a nyi + + +
+ +
+ he's a very good worker. +
+ + + yawˇ kanˉ te caˬ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ be fierce, dangerous +
+ + + canˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ fierce demons +
+ + + neˇ caˬ neˇ lawˇ + + +
+ +
+ vicious people +
+ + + chaw caˬ chaw lawˇ + + +
+ +
+ clf for shelves, layers, levels +
+ + + caˬ + + +
+ +
+ two shelves +
+ + + htiˍ nyiˇ caˬ + + +
+ +
+ 9 levels, 9 stories +
+ + + awˬ htaiˍ k'awˇ caˬ + + +
+ +
+ domestic animal +
+ + + ceˇ caˬ + + +
+ +
+ goldsmith +
+ + + caˬ hkanˇ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ name given to firstborn son +
+ + + caˬ uˉ + + +
+ +
+ name for a firstborn son +
+ + + caˬ uiˍ + + +
+ +
+ dummy, foolish man +
+ + + caˬ k'aˍ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ name given to boy born on a moonlit night or at midnight +
+ + + caˬ hkui + + +
+ +
+ fatty, fatso (nickname) +
+ + + caˬ chu paˍ + + +
+ +
+ name given to only son +
+ + + caˬ tiˍ + + +
+ +
+ rabbit (man's name) +
+ + + caˬ htawˇ + + +
+ +
+ good-looking, lucky (man's name) +
+ + + caˬ daꞈ + + +
+ +
+ name for last born son +
+ + + caˬ leh + + +
+ +
+ blackie (to name male animal) +
+ + + caˬ naˆ + + +
+ +
+ whitie (to name male animal) +
+ + + caˬ hpu + + +
+ +
+ goldie (to name male animal) +
+ + + caˬ shi + + +
+ +
+ weevil (elephant like 'trunk') +
+ + + caˬ kawehˬ + + +
+ +
+ daddy-long legs, biting beetle +
+ + + caˬ go lo + + +
+ +
+ dragonfly +
+ + + caˬ paˍ shuˉ hk'u nyi + + +
+ +
+ daddy-long legs +
+ + + caˬ mvuhˇ caˬ k'a peh + + +
+ +
+ monitor lizard +
+ + + caˬ hkehˍ + + +
+ +
+ crocodile +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ caˬ hkehˍ + + +
+ +
+ chameleon +
+ + + caˬ mvuhˇ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ not so much +
+ + + caˬ caˬ + + +
+ +
+ as for work, i don't see that there's so much. +
+ + + kanˉ awˍ hk'e caˬ caˬ maˇ cawˬ mawˬ + + +
+ +
+ changwat +
+ + + caˬvaˆ + + +
+ +
+ governor of a province +
+ + + caˬvaˆ awˬ to + + +
+ +
+ to feed, give to eat +
+ + + caˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ give food and drink to +
+ + + caˍ ve taw ve + + +
+ +
+ to force-feed +
+ + + dawˆ caˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ to chew up and feed to (an infant) +
+ + + behˇ caˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ to feed someone +
+ + + maꞈ caˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ please give us something to eat. +
+ + + a ciˉ maꞈ caˍ laˇ-oˆ + + +
+ +
+ food distribution center +
+ + + caˍ saˉ naˉ + + +
+ +
+ feed and give sustenance +
+ + + maꞈ caˍ vaˇ caˍ + + +
+ +
+ an employee +
+ + + g'a caˍ caˇ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ to sprout, shoot (of a bud, new growth) +
+ + + caˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ sprout forth, shoot up +
+ + + caˍ la ve + + +
+ +
+ the tea is really sprouting +
+ + + laˬ caˍ maˇ + + +
+ +
+ to stand firm, hold firm +
+ + + canˍ yuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ i'm really attracted to that girl! +
+ + + yaˇ miˇ haˉ oˇ ve ngaˬ caˆ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ be addicted to +
+ + + awˬ yeˬ caˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ treat with contempt, disdain someone +
+ + + maˇ caˆ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ vein, artery, blood-vessel +
+ + + awˬ suhˍ caˆ + + +
+ +
+ nerve +
+ + + jawˬ caˆ + + +
+ +
+ electric cord +
+ + + daˆ caˆ + + +
+ +
+ strap for rifle +
+ + + ngaˆ caˆ + + +
+ +
+ umbilical cord +
+ + + g'uˇ tu caˆ + + +
+ +
+ chain +
+ + + sho caˆ + + +
+ +
+ break off relations with a child +
+ + + yaˇ caˆ cheˆ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ have a vasectomy +
+ + + yaˇ caˆ tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ a road +
+ + + yaꞈ k'aw teˇ caˆ + + +
+ +
+ be disdainful, arrogant +
+ + + caˆ muiˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ be vain, conceited, arrogant +
+ + + caˆ muiˬ puiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ be rude, loud, insolent +
+ + + caˆ muiˬ hkuiˬ muiˬ + + +
+ +
+ device, machine +
+ + + caꞈ + + +
+ +
+ to type +
+ + + caꞈ htawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ start an engine +
+ + + caꞈ nawˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ turn on a machine +
+ + + caꞈ hpaw ve + + +
+ +
+ turn off a machine +
+ + + caꞈ hoˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ typewriter +
+ + + liꞈ bvuhꞈ caꞈ + + +
+ +
+ equipment, machinery +
+ + + caꞈ hk'eun + + +
+ +
+ telephone +
+ + + caꞈ tawˇ yaw tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ airplane +
+ + + caꞈ ponˬ + + +
+ +
+ to take off (plane) +
+ + + caꞈ ponˬ taˆ e ve + + +
+ +
+ to land (plane) +
+ + + caꞈ ponˬ yaꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ airmail letter +
+ + + caꞈ ponˬ liꞈ + + +
+ +
+ push +
+ + + caꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ push back +
+ + + caꞈ k'oˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ push into +
+ + + caꞈ keu ve + + +
+ +
+ push open +
+ + + caꞈ hpaw ve + + +
+ +
+ push over, push away +
+ + + caꞈ baˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ push shut +
+ + + caꞈ hoˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ push downward +
+ + + caꞈ yaꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ very (v), so very (v) +
+ + + (v) caꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ i'm so bored i could die! +
+ + + hpehꞈ kaꞈ hpehꞈ bawˬ caꞈ + + +
+ +
+ it's very expensive! +
+ + + hk'aˆ caꞈ yaˇ awˍ + + +
+ +
+ clf for groups +
+ + + caꞈ + + +
+ +
+ future generations, era +
+ + + caꞈ naꞈ + + +
+ +
+ tractor +
+ + + caꞈ tawˍ + + +
+ +
+ be sour +
+ + + ci ve + + +
+ +
+ vinegar +
+ + + ci ve awˬ g'uiˬ + + +
+ +
+ grate on the ears +
+ + + naˍ paw ci ve + + +
+ +
+ sweet and sour +
+ + + ci chaw + + +
+ +
+ smell sour, pickled +
+ + + ci nu ve + + +
+ +
+ to pickle meat +
+ + + shaˍ ci ve + + +
+ +
+ spit +
+ + + ciˉ + + +
+ +
+ kind of large hoe +
+ + + ciˉ k'oˆ + + +
+ +
+ axe +
+ + + ciˉ ciˇ + + +
+ +
+ a little, please +
+ + + ciˉ + + +
+ +
+ please give it to me. +
+ + + ciˉ peꞈ a + + +
+ +
+ just a little +
+ + + ciˉ ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ a great deal, a great many +
+ + + ciˉ ciˉ maˇ heˆ + + +
+ +
+ it hurts a whole lot. +
+ + + naˬ ve ciˉ ciˉ maˇ heˆ + + +
+ +
+ ride +
+ + + ciˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ ride a horse +
+ + + iˉ mvuhˇ ciˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ go riding +
+ + + ciˇ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ escape by riding +
+ + + ciˇ hpaw ve + + +
+ +
+ expand +
+ + + ciˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ hair stands on end +
+ + + oˉ k'oˍ mvuh ciˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ handhold, something to hold onto +
+ + + g'uˉ ciˇ tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ tooth, teeth +
+ + + ciˬ + + +
+ +
+ upper teeth +
+ + + awˬ na hpawˇ ve ciˬ + + +
+ +
+ lower teeth +
+ + + awˬ hawˉ hpawˇ ve ciˬ + + +
+ +
+ canine tooth (of a person) +
+ + + hpuiˇ ciˬ + + +
+ +
+ a dog's tooth +
+ + + hpuiˇ ve ciˬ + + +
+ +
+ gold tooth +
+ + + shi ciˬ + + +
+ +
+ pick the teeth +
+ + + ciˬ k'ehˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ have one's teeth chatter +
+ + + ciˬ ki kehˆ ki kehˆ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ what are rocks chattering in a caveˉ teeth. +
+ + + haˉ k'o haˉ ki kehˆ aˬ htoꞈ ma le. ciˬ + + +
+ +
+ have spaces between the teeth +
+ + + ciˬ hkaꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ toothpick +
+ + + ciˬ juˆ taˬ + + +
+ +
+ gums +
+ + + ciˬ tehˇ + + +
+ +
+ toothache +
+ + + ciˬ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ toothpaste +
+ + + ciˬ naˆ tcuhˇ + + +
+ +
+ have tooth decay, rotten teeth +
+ + + ciˬ puˇ caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ dentist +
+ + + ciˬ ve saˍ laꞈ g'oˍ + + +
+ +
+ brush one's teeth +
+ + + ciˬ shiˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ toothbrush +
+ + + ci shiˆ taˬ + + +
+ +
+ molar, back tooth +
+ + + ciˬ g'aꞈ ma + + +
+ +
+ wisdom tooth +
+ + + ciˬ g'aꞈ ma awˬ suhˉ + + +
+ +
+ clf for teeth +
+ + + ciˬ + + +
+ +
+ this year +
+ + + ciˬ hk'awꞈ + + +
+ +
+ move +
+ + + ciˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ don't move yet! i'm going to take a picture. +
+ + + taˇ ciˍ sheˍ, ngaˬ awˬ han htaw a shaˍ + + +
+ +
+ move away, move off +
+ + + ciˍ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ dew +
+ + + ciˍ g'uiˬ + + +
+ +
+ undergo a difficult experience +
+ + + ciˍ yanˍ + + +
+ +
+ cause someone to undergo an ordeal, sentence someone +
+ + + ciˍ yanˍ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ a sentence, a verdict +
+ + + ciˍ yanˍ hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ clf for pinches (of salt) +
+ + + cu + + +
+ +
+ bell +
+ + + cu lu + + +
+ +
+ nipple, breast, milk +
+ + + cuˉ + + +
+ +
+ buffalo-milk +
+ + + awˉ k'aˍ cuˉ + + +
+ +
+ an udder, cow's milk +
+ + + nuˇ cuˉ + + +
+ +
+ suckle breast +
+ + + cuˉ chawꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ give suck, nurse +
+ + + cuˉ taw ve + + +
+ +
+ wean +
+ + + cuˉ tawˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ clitoris +
+ + + cha cuˉ nyi + + +
+ +
+ milk +
+ + + cuˉ g'uiˬ + + +
+ +
+ cream +
+ + + cuˉ g'uiˬ awˬ uˉ ma + + +
+ +
+ nipple +
+ + + cuˉ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ to sink +
+ + + cuˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ to cause to sink +
+ + + cuˉ tcuh ve + + +
+ +
+ be empty +
+ + + cuˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ to be blind, close eyes tightly +
+ + + mehˆ cuˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ to be tightly closed, puckered up +
+ + + cuˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ press tightly into place +
+ + + nyiˉ cuˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ puckered, pointed +
+ + + cuˇ ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ pucker the lips +
+ + + mawꞈ k'aw cuˉ ehˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ choke someone to death, smother someone +
+ + + cuˉ tcuhˇ penˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ to be loose, slack +
+ + + cuˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ to loosen, untighten something +
+ + + cuˇ tcuh ve + + +
+ +
+ loosely +
+ + + cuˇ ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ prefer, accept, depend upon, adopt as one's own +
+ + + cuˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ get a light from someone else's fire +
+ + + aˬ miˍ cuˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ depend on goodwill, someone's favor +
+ + + bon aꞈ cuˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ depend on, use, base +
+ + + cuˇ yehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ someone/something to be depended on, a refuge +
+ + + ca cuˇ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ a nail (metal fastener) +
+ + + sho cuˇ + + +
+ +
+ clf for groups of people +
+ + + cuˇ + + +
+ +
+ a group of people +
+ + + chaw teˇ cuˇ + + +
+ +
+ hey all you guys, come here! +
+ + + nawˬ teˇ cuˇ oˬ, haˆ laˬ oꞈ mehˍ + + +
+ +
+ ability, skill, intelligence, education, wisdom +
+ + + cuˇ yiˍ, cuˇ yiˍ maˍ yiˍ + + +
+ +
+ have a quick mind, sharp mind +
+ + + cuˇ yiˍ gehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ a knowledgeable person, an expert +
+ + + cuˇ yiˍ cawˬ ve chaw + + +
+ +
+ be intelligent +
+ + + cuˇ yiˍ laˆ ve, cuˇ yiˍ lehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ jingphaw, kachin +
+ + + cunˬ hpawꞈ + + +
+ +
+ an official seal, stamp +
+ + + cunˍ + + +
+ +
+ affix a seal, stamp, register something +
+ + + cunˍ dawˆ (tcuh) ve + + +
+ +
+ register a letter +
+ + + liꞈ awˬ htaꞈ awˍ cunˍ dawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ affix a seal/stamp +
+ + + cunˍ nyiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ the seventh seal (revelation) +
+ + + cunˍ yinˍ suhˍ maˬ teˇ maˬ + + +
+ +
+ be needy, lacking +
+ + + loˍ ve cuˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ meet, assemble +
+ + + cuꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ meet together, convene +
+ + + cuꞈ daꞈ la ve + + +
+ +
+ call together, call a meeting +
+ + + kuˬ cuꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ invite people from all over +
+ + + hk'aˬ hpawˇ chi hpawˇ kuˬ cuꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ arrow +
+ + + ce + + +
+ +
+ how many arrows are leftˉ +
+ + + awˬ ce hk'aˬ nyiˇ ce leuˉ le + + +
+ +
+ to fall (from a height) +
+ + + ce ve + + +
+ +
+ fall off a horse +
+ + + iˉ mvuhˇ hk'oˆ ce ve + + +
+ +
+ to fall down (as dew, snow, hail) +
+ + + k'a ce ve + + +
+ +
+ to cause something to fall down +
+ + + ce tcuh ve + + +
+ +
+ to send by dropping +
+ + + ce peu piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ to (v) downwards with force +
+ + + (v) ce ve + + +
+ +
+ to swoop down, thrust downward +
+ + + gehˇ ce ve + + +
+ +
+ to slide down +
+ + + leˆ ce ve + + +
+ +
+ push something so it falls +
+ + + caꞈ ce ve + + +
+ +
+ release something so it drops +
+ + + hpehˇ ce ve + + +
+ +
+ to fast, abstain +
+ + + ce ve + + +
+ +
+ refrain from doing something +
+ + + de kan ve + + +
+ +
+ on sunday we abstain - we don't work. +
+ + + shinˉ nyi htaˇ ngaˬ hui ce ka ve - kanˉ maˇ te + + +
+ +
+ to fast, abstain from food +
+ + + caˇ tuˬ ce (kan) ve + + +
+ +
+ to abstain from sexual relations +
+ + + zuhꞈ ve ce kan ve + + +
+ +
+ cattle, domestic animal +
+ + + ceˇ + + +
+ +
+ fodder, food for animals +
+ + + ceˇ awˍ + + +
+ +
+ veterinarian +
+ + + ceˇ caˬ naˆ tsuhˇ shehˍ hpaˇ + + +
+ +
+ animals +
+ + + ceˇ k'aˍ caˬ k'aˍ + + +
+ +
+ he who rules over all animals +
+ + + ceˇ hk'oˆ caˬ hk'oˆ peunˍ shehˍ hpaˇ + + +
+ +
+ involving animals +
+ + + ceˇ hpawˇ caˬ hpawˇ + + +
+ +
+ souls of the animals +
+ + + ceˇ ha caˬ ha + + +
+ +
+ raise livestock +
+ + + ceˇ hu caˬ hu + + +
+ +
+ animal hair, fur +
+ + + ceˇ mvuh + + +
+ +
+ a superabundance of animals +
+ + + ceˇ vaˍ ceˇ cehnˉ + + +
+ +
+ kengtung +
+ + + ceˇ tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ chiang dao +
+ + + ceˇ dawˇ + + +
+ +
+ chiang rai +
+ + + ceˇ haiˇ + + +
+ +
+ not level +
+ + + ceˇ baˬ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ (quotative particle, reported speech) +
+ + + ceˇ + + +
+ +
+ it is said that once upon a time... +
+ + + aˬ sho-eˬ htaˇ ceˇ + + +
+ +
+ he said it was this buffalo. +
+ + + chi ve awˬ k'aˍ ceˇ + + +
+ +
+ come on, i say!, come on, i said! +
+ + + laˬ oꞈ ceˇ + + +
+ +
+ scribe, clerk +
+ + + ceˇ leˇ + + +
+ +
+ dry branches are food for the fire, young folk are servants to their elders. +
+ + + suhˆ kaˉ kaweh aˬ miˍ meuˇ, yaˇ nehˬ chaw mawˇ ceˇ + + +
+ +
+ to create, implant vital force into living things +
+ + + ceˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ be mindful of needs of creatures +
+ + + ceˍ ve tawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ corner, angle +
+ + + ceˍ + + +
+ +
+ sideways +
+ + + ceˍ ceˇ leˇ + + +
+ +
+ bundle of faggots used as a torch +
+ + + ceꞈ + + +
+ +
+ in plenty, forming complete group +
+ + + hk'a ceꞈ + + +
+ +
+ in olden times, times of old +
+ + + aˬ sho-eˬ teˇ co-e + + +
+ +
+ nowadays +
+ + + chi beuꞈ teˇ co-e + + +
+ +
+ forever, for one's whole life +
+ + + co co + + +
+ +
+ everlasting life, immortality +
+ + + co tiꞈ ha tiꞈ, co tiꞈ co sehnˉ + + +
+ +
+ forever and ever, for all eternity +
+ + + co co taiˍ taiˍ + + +
+ +
+ life force, immortal soul in body +
+ + + co ha + + +
+ +
+ spiritual aspect +
+ + + co ha hpawˇ, co hpawˇ ha hpawˇ + + +
+ +
+ long life +
+ + + co caˉ ha caˉ + + +
+ +
+ have a long life, longevity +
+ + + co zuhˬ ha zuhˬ + + +
+ +
+ may we live long! +
+ + + co zuhˬ ha zuhˬ cawˬ piˇ oˆ mehˍ + + +
+ +
+ be attacked by robbers +
+ + + chaw hk'awˇ co ve + + +
+ +
+ (way) over there +
+ + + coˇ + + +
+ +
+ an island +
+ + + conˇ + + +
+ +
+ try, strive +
+ + + coˇ caˇ + + +
+ +
+ to try to (v) +
+ + + coˇ caˇ leh (v) + + +
+ +
+ bridge (over water) +
+ + + (iˉ kaˆ) coˬ + + +
+ +
+ to cross a bridge +
+ + + coˬ hkanˍ ve, coˬ chaw ve + + +
+ +
+ build a bridge across +
+ + + coˬ tcuhˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ pile up, arrange in stacks +
+ + + coˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ pile up stones +
+ + + haˉ pui coˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ to fold up, crease +
+ + + coꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be narrow +
+ + + coꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ this hole is very narrow. +
+ + + awˬ hk'aw chi coꞈ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ fireplace +
+ + + aˬ miˍ ceh kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ a place where several roads meet +
+ + + yaꞈ k'aw laiˉ caˆ ceh daꞈ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ cause to pair up, have a couple marry +
+ + + ceh piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ a pair, even number +
+ + + ceh + + +
+ +
+ the sun and moon are a pair. +
+ + + mvuhˇ nyi ha pa teˇ ceh yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ a pair of shoes +
+ + + hkuiˉ noˆ teˇ ceh + + +
+ +
+ children and their spouses +
+ + + yaˇ ceh duˬ ceh + + +
+ +
+ a betrothed couple, a courting pair +
+ + + neh ceh yaˇ ceh + + +
+ +
+ intersection +
+ + + ceh + + +
+ +
+ fork in the road +
+ + + yaꞈ k'aw ceh + + +
+ +
+ only (n), just exactly (n) +
+ + + (n) ceh + + +
+ +
+ his power just extends to these two villages +
+ + + hk'aˆ chi nyiˇ hk'aˆ ceh yawˇ uiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ only (v), just (v) +
+ + + (v) ceh + + +
+ +
+ anyway we'll just head back and have a look at it. +
+ + + hk'aˬ hk'e hpehꞈ htawˇ te k'oꞈ e e nyi ceh yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ just a little, a few +
+ + + a ciˉ ceh + + +
+ +
+ only, only to a certain extent +
+ + + ceh tiˉ + + +
+ +
+ only ten baht left. +
+ + + teˇ chi baꞈ ceh tiˉ leuˉ taˍ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ as long as one is still hungry +
+ + + awˍ meuꞈ ve ceh ceh + + +
+ +
+ until (v) +
+ + + maˇ (v) ve ceh (ceh) + + +
+ +
+ until they arrive +
+ + + maˇ gaˬ ve ceh ceh + + +
+ +
+ as long as people don't get angry, you can do anything you want. +
+ + + shu maˇ beuꞈ ceh ceh aˬ htoꞈ ma awˬ ceuˬ htawˇ te hpehꞈ aw + + +
+ +
+ advise, discuss +
+ + + cehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ converse, talk things over +
+ + + na daꞈ cehˇ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ wide open (adverb) +
+ + + cehˇ ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ scissors +
+ + + cehˇ tcuh + + +
+ +
+ (beat) a drum +
+ + + cehˬ (dawˆ ve) + + +
+ +
+ a plant +
+ + + cehˬ + + +
+ +
+ base of tree/plant, roots +
+ + + cehˬ hkuiˉ puiˍ + + +
+ +
+ clf for plants +
+ + + cehˬ + + +
+ +
+ a pair of twins +
+ + + yaˇ cehˬ k'a teˇ ceh + + +
+ +
+ to be too narrow (opening) +
+ + + cehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ this doorway is very narrow. +
+ + + yehˬ miˉ hpehꞈ chi cehˍ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ water is constricted from flowing +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ cehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ thoroughly, clearly +
+ + + cehnˍ + + +
+ +
+ hear clearly +
+ + + kaˇ cehnˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ look at carefully, inspect +
+ + + nyi cehnˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ be unobservant +
+ + + nyi maˇ cehnˍ + + +
+ +
+ see everything, spot every detail +
+ + + mawˬ cehnˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ know something by detail, be enlightened +
+ + + shiˍ cehnˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ be crushed, be squashed +
+ + + cehꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ to train, try out, test +
+ + + caw ve + + +
+ +
+ do exercises as a precaution +
+ + + awˬ g'aˇ caw faˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ try out a gun +
+ + + naˆ caw ve + + +
+ +
+ have target practice +
+ + + pa caw ve + + +
+ +
+ train a hunting-dog +
+ + + shaˍ g'aꞈ hpuiˇ caw ve + + +
+ +
+ set a pot of cooked rice on coals to steam +
+ + + awˍ caw ve + + +
+ +
+ go around something, revolve around +
+ + + caw ve + + +
+ +
+ go around the house +
+ + + yehˬ htaꞈ caw ve + + +
+ +
+ go in a circular, curvy path +
+ + + caw-e ve + + +
+ +
+ go around somewhere and come back +
+ + + caw k'oꞈ la ve + + +
+ +
+ go around (the world) +
+ + + (miˬ guiˬ htaꞈ) caw k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ to be surrounded +
+ + + caw taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ go around something to avoid it, take a detour +
+ + + caw heuˬ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ go completely around, make a complete circuit of +
+ + + caw zuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ whirlwind +
+ + + aˉ caw le + + +
+ +
+ turn (as a corner) +
+ + + caw k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ turn right! +
+ + + laꞈ sha hpawˇ caw k'ai + + +
+ +
+ spin fast, whirl around +
+ + + caw gehˬ ve, caw vaiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ dial a telephone number +
+ + + naˍ baꞈ caw ve + + +
+ +
+ make a fence around +
+ + + caw ko ve + + +
+ +
+ to (v) around, go around (v)ing +
+ + + caw (v) ve + + +
+ +
+ go around poking +
+ + + caw juˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ plant around +
+ + + caw ti ve + + +
+ +
+ roam around +
+ + + caw toˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ look all around +
+ + + caw nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ fly around +
+ + + caw poˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ sit in a circle +
+ + + caw mui ve + + +
+ +
+ stand in a circle +
+ + + caw hu ve + + +
+ +
+ go round and round +
+ + + caw caw te ve + + +
+ +
+ go around in bigger and bigger circles, spiral outward +
+ + + caw caw leh uiˍ la ve + + +
+ +
+ clf for circuits, rounds, turns +
+ + + caw, caweh + + +
+ +
+ fly around once +
+ + + teˇ caweh poˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ vicinity, area +
+ + + caw law + + +
+ +
+ the neighborhood, immediate vicinity +
+ + + awˬ paˇ awˬ kuiˬ teˇ caw law + + +
+ +
+ suddenly, abruptly +
+ + + teˇ caw haˉ + + +
+ +
+ marrow +
+ + + caw paw + + +
+ +
+ be slim, thin, skinny +
+ + + cawˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ wrinkles, creases +
+ + + cawˉ teh + + +
+ +
+ ticklish feeling, itchy feeling +
+ + + cawˉ ciˉ cawˉ ciˉ + + +
+ +
+ around and around +
+ + + cawˉ lawˇ cawˉ lawˇ + + +
+ +
+ sea-serpent, crocodile +
+ + + cawˇ + + +
+ +
+ dragon +
+ + + cawˇ shehˍ ma + + +
+ +
+ fitting, proper, should +
+ + + cawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ it's okay now, now it's alright +
+ + + cawˇ oˬ + + +
+ +
+ these expressions are quite correct. +
+ + + awˬ hkawˇ chi teˇ hpaˍ cawˇ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ this shirt fits you very well +
+ + + aˉ poꞈ chi nawˬ aꞈ cawˇ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ correct something, put in proper shape +
+ + + cawˇ tuˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ be right in the middle +
+ + + awˬ kaˍ cawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be the right time +
+ + + awˬ yanˇ cawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ happen at the same time, simultaneous +
+ + + awˬ yanˇ teˇ yanˇ tiˉ cawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ mostly correct +
+ + + cawˇ maˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ just right, neither too much or too little +
+ + + cawˇ lawꞈ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ end up just right, turn out perfectly +
+ + + cawˇ lawꞈ-ehˬ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ get along well together +
+ + + cawˇ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be in mutual agreement, united +
+ + + cawˇ daꞈ hui daꞈ + + +
+ +
+ it must suit/please everyone. +
+ + + teˇ g'aˇ le le aꞈ g'a cawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ to fall in love with, be attracted to +
+ + + cawˇ daꞈ la ve + + +
+ +
+ please someone, satisfy someone +
+ + + nyi ma htaꞈ dawˇ cawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ suit one's fancy, be as one desires +
+ + + sha hpawˇ cawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be to one's liking, one's interests +
+ + + law cawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ should (v), ought to (v) +
+ + + (v) cawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be trustworthy +
+ + + yonˍ cawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be needful and necessary +
+ + + loˍ cawˇ cawˬ cawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ a passerby +
+ + + k'ai cawˇ ve teˇ g'aˇ + + +
+ +
+ boil for hours until very soft +
+ + + cawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ school +
+ + + cawnˇ (yehˬ) + + +
+ +
+ principal, headmaster +
+ + + cawnˇ oˆ + + +
+ +
+ hand something up to +
+ + + cawˬ k'oˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ hand something over to, pass something to +
+ + + cawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ to have, to be in existence, be there +
+ + + cawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ are there still a lot of tigers near the villageˉ +
+ + + hk'aˆ awˬ paˇ neˇ laˇ cawˬ shawˍ laˇ + + +
+ +
+ is there a church tooˉ +
+ + + bon yehˬ kaꞈ cawˬ aˬ laˇ + + +
+ +
+ there are some! there is one! +
+ + + cawˬ aw + + +
+ +
+ to be left over +
+ + + cawˬ taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ be small in amount +
+ + + cawˬ hehˉ, cawˬ huiˉ-ehˉ + + +
+ +
+ has never happened, has never had +
+ + + maˇ cawˬ jaw sheˍ + + +
+ +
+ to have money +
+ + + hpu cawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ be careful, take care +
+ + + sha tiꞈ cawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ to get, to come to have, to appear +
+ + + cawˬ la ve + + +
+ +
+ a wealthy person +
+ + + cawˬ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ a poor person +
+ + + maˇ cawˬ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ be unwell, sick +
+ + + cawˬ haˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ be well, in good health +
+ + + cawˬ shaˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ depend on (n), be up to (n) +
+ + + (n) htaꞈ cawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ it's all because of things like this! +
+ + + chi hk'e ve aꞈ cawˬ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ if you want an old basket, that's up to you, isn't itˉ +
+ + + nawˬ hk'awˬ lawˇ awˬ piˍ heuˆ gaˇ k'o nawˬ aꞈ cawˬ leˇ + + +
+ +
+ an ordinary, usual (n) +
+ + + cawˬ muiˬ hk'e ceh ve (n) + + +
+ +
+ spoon +
+ + + cawˬ + + +
+ +
+ umbrella, parasol +
+ + + cawnˍ + + +
+ +
+ spread an umbrella, protect head with parasol +
+ + + cawnˍ hk'awˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ spokes of an umbrella +
+ + + cawˍ nyi kuˇ + + +
+ +
+ pour, dump +
+ + + cawˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ pour or dump into +
+ + + cawˍ keu ve + + +
+ +
+ set something upright, stand something up +
+ + + cawˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ please set the lamp that fell over upright again. +
+ + + paˍ taˍ ve kawˉ faiˇ a ciˉ k'awꞈ cawˍ laˇ mehˍ + + +
+ +
+ leaning against +
+ + + cawˍ aˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ set something upright again +
+ + + gu cawˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ look up +
+ + + cawˍ nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ wall-stud (in framework of house) +
+ + + yehˬ cawˍ ko taˬ + + +
+ +
+ clf for strips, a row +
+ + + cawˆ + + +
+ +
+ one sentence +
+ + + awˬ hkawˇ teˇ cawˆ + + +
+ +
+ a lovesong +
+ + + kaw nehꞈ teˇ cawˆ + + +
+ +
+ the fifth line from the bottom +
+ + + awˬ hawˉ hpawˇ tanˬ leh ngaˇ cawˆ teˇ cawˆ + + +
+ +
+ please look at page 247, line 15. +
+ + + liꞈ mehˆ hpfuhˇ nyiˇ ha awˇ chi suhˍ maˬ htaꞈ teˇ chi ngaˇ cawˆ nyi mehˍ + + +
+ +
+ try again and again, attempt again and again +
+ + + cawˆ cawˆ coˇ caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ back (body), waist +
+ + + cawꞈ + + +
+ +
+ have a crooked, bent back +
+ + + cawꞈ k'awꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ bend over, bend one's back +
+ + + caꞈ k'awꞈ ehˬ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ if a load is very heavy, your back gets bent +
+ + + awˬ vuiˬ hawˇ jaˇ k'o cawꞈ k'awꞈ ehˬ k'ai + + +
+ +
+ hunchback +
+ + + cawꞈ k'awꞈ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ bumps in the spine +
+ + + cawꞈ gawˇ + + +
+ +
+ waist, loins, lower back +
+ + + cawꞈ cehˍ nyi + + +
+ +
+ spinal vertebrae +
+ + + cawꞈ tcuhˉ + + +
+ +
+ spinal column +
+ + + cawꞈ tcuhˉ g'awˇ, cawꞈ g'awˇ + + +
+ +
+ for the back muscles to hurt +
+ + + cawꞈ dawˇ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ market +
+ + + tcuh + + +
+ +
+ go to market +
+ + + tcuh huˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ kickback, tax, rakeoff (black market goods) +
+ + + tcuh hk'ehˍ k'oˇ hk'ehˍ + + +
+ +
+ make a fire +
+ + + aˬ miˍ tcuh ve + + +
+ +
+ send on an errand, dispatch +
+ + + tcuh ve + + +
+ +
+ have somebody or other send him. +
+ + + yawˇ aꞈ teˇ g'aˇ g'aˇ tcuh peu a + + +
+ +
+ i don't want to send him, he probably + couldn't do it. +
+ + + yawˇ aꞈ maˇ tcuh gaˇ, te maˇ puiˉ hehˉ + + +
+ +
+ a prophet, an agent +
+ + + tcuh kaˍ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ a prophecy +
+ + + tcuh kaˍ paˍ hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ to prophesy +
+ + + tcuh kuˇ yaw ve + + +
+ +
+ to use servants, have someone work for you +
+ + + tcuh caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ a servant +
+ + + tcuh tuˬ tcuh yaˇ + + +
+ +
+ boss people around +
+ + + tcuh naˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ not hesitate to use people's services +
+ + + tcuh haˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ send someone to do an errand +
+ + + tcuh peu ve + + +
+ +
+ a servant (man, woman) +
+ + + tcuh shehˍ paˍ, tcuh shehˍ ma + + +
+ +
+ a messenger, apostle, angel +
+ + + tcuh yaˇ + + +
+ +
+ have someone (v), make someone (v), allow someone to (v) +
+ + + (v) tcuh ve + + +
+ +
+ she put the baby to sleep. +
+ + + yawˇ yaˇ ehˉ htaꞈ zuhꞈ tcuh ve + + +
+ +
+ the merchant had his dog bite the thief. +
+ + + taˇ kaˬ paˍ chi chaw hk'oˆ htaꞈ hpuiˇ cheꞈ tcuh ve + + +
+ +
+ my hair isn't curly. +
+ + + ngaˬ uˉ hkeh mvuh maˇ tcuh cawꞈ + + +
+ +
+ heated air ripples (mirage effect) +
+ + + aˬ miˍ shaˉ tcuh tcuh k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ be joined to, fixed to, stuck to +
+ + + tcuhˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ hey kid, don't go sticking anything to this door. +
+ + + yaˇ paˍ-oˬ, yehˬ miˉ chi htaꞈ teꞈ chiˉ taˇ ca tcuhˉ + + +
+ +
+ a thorn sticks to something +
+ + + iˉ chuˇ tcuhˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ have debts, be in debt +
+ + + jeˬ tcuhˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ affix a seal +
+ + + maˬ tcuhˉ ve, cunˍ tcuhˉ ve, yinˉ tcuhˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ give a name to, name someone +
+ + + meh tcuhˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ be stuck together, connected +
+ + + tcuhˉ daꞈ ve, tcuhˉ daꞈ caˉ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ have a smell reach one, have odor cling to +
+ + + tcuhˉ nuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ not give off an odor, not know anything +
+ + + maˇ tcuhˉ maˇ nuˬ + + +
+ +
+ be tightly attached/joined to +
+ + + tcuhˉ nawꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ come together at a point, be closely adjacent to +
+ + + tcuhˉ nawꞈ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ point of attachment, root of something +
+ + + tcuhˉ nawꞈ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ attach and carry (by strap) +
+ + + tcuhˉ pfuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ sit in one place, fixed spot +
+ + + tcuhˉ mui ve + + +
+ +
+ chair, stool +
+ + + tcuhˉ mui tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ area right next to house, under eaves of roof +
+ + + yehˬ tcuhˉ k'aw + + +
+ +
+ jewelry +
+ + + tcuhˉ hkeun + + +
+ +
+ wear a head-basket +
+ + + uˉ hkeuꞈ tcuhˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ put a pillow under one's head +
+ + + uˉ gehˇ tcuhˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ wear shoes, put on shoes +
+ + + hkuiˉ nawˆ tcuhˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ wear eyeglasses, put on glasses +
+ + + mehˆ keawˬ tcuhˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ put on a ring +
+ + + laꞈ peˍ tcuhˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ be contagious +
+ + + a naˍ k'awꞈ tcuhˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ be likely to stick to (object), be contagious +
+ + + tcuhˉ puiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ a contagious disease +
+ + + tcuhˉ puiˉ ve a naˍ + + +
+ +
+ have intestinal worms +
+ + + puˇ tiˬ tcuhˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ have an ulcer, running sore +
+ + + pawˇ lawˆ k'uˉ tcuhˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ what sort of meaning is attached to thisˉ +
+ + + chi lehˬ hk'aˬ hk'e ve tcuhˉ kuiˬ tcuhˉ taˍ le + + +
+ +
+ meaning, usefulness, cause, reason for +
+ + + tcuhˉ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ what does this meanˉ +
+ + + chi aˬ htoꞈ ma tcuhˉ kuiˬ le + + +
+ +
+ the reason for/cause of the war +
+ + + maꞈ bawˆ daꞈ ve tcuhˉ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ be of great importance +
+ + + tcuhˉ kuiˬ uiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ be related in meaning, semantic connection +
+ + + tcuhˉ kuiˬ caˉ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be useful, have a purpose +
+ + + tcuhˉ kuiˬ cawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ make no sense, be useless, meaningless +
+ + + tcuhˉ kuiˬ maˇ cawˬ + + +
+ +
+ all the important words +
+ + + awˬ hkawˇ tcuhˉ kuiˬ cawˬ ve teˇ hpaˍ + + +
+ +
+ this book of the bible contains many passages. +
+ + + canˇ liꞈ chi teˇ maˬ lehˬ awˬ ti tcuhˉ kuiˬ cawˬ ve teˇ hpaˍ cawˬ maˇ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ explain something, translate something +
+ + + tcuhˉ kuiˬ yuˬ tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ give the literal meaning +
+ + + tcuhˉ kuiˬ hteˇ-ehˬ yuˬ tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ to divine (animist), predict +
+ + + tcuhˉ nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ (v) so something sticks, stays permanently +
+ + + (v) tcuhˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ keep on trying +
+ + + coˇ caˇ tcuhˉ taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ persist in love +
+ + + haꞈ tcuhˉ taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ keep wearing +
+ + + vehꞈ tcuhˉ taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ joint, section between joints +
+ + + tcuhˉ + + +
+ +
+ the temple (in front of ear) +
+ + + naˍ paw tcuhˉ tuˇ + + +
+ +
+ boundary, border +
+ + + miˬ tcuhˉ + + +
+ +
+ time between rainy season and sunny part of year (oct/nov) +
+ + + mvuhˇ yeˬ mvuh cha tcuhˉ + + +
+ +
+ rooftop of a house +
+ + + yehˬ tcuhˉ + + +
+ +
+ knuckle +
+ + + laꞈ naw tcuhˉ + + +
+ +
+ religious headquarters +
+ + + bon tcuhˉ puiˍ + + +
+ +
+ clf for sections/joints +
+ + + tcuhˉ + + +
+ +
+ a section/joint of bamboo +
+ + + vaˇ teˇ tcuhˉ + + +
+ +
+ be astringent, pleasantly bitter +
+ + + tcuhˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ tea is astringent. +
+ + + laˬ tcuhˉ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ palm +
+ + + tcuhˉ (pui) + + +
+ +
+ rubber, pliable matterial +
+ + + tcuhˉ k'ehꞈ + + +
+ +
+ stretch rubber by pulling +
+ + + tcuhˉ k'ehꞈ g'awˬ hk'e ve + + +
+ +
+ chewing-gum +
+ + + behˇ guiˇ tuˬ ve tcuhˉ k'ehꞈ + + +
+ +
+ rubber tree +
+ + + tcuhˉ k'ehꞈ cehˬ + + +
+ +
+ rubber tube, plastic tube +
+ + + tcuhˉ k'ehꞈ dehˍ + + +
+ +
+ plastic tarp, poncho +
+ + + tcuhˉ k'ehꞈ hpa + + +
+ +
+ rubber ball, balloon +
+ + + tcuhˉ k'ehꞈ hpuˇ + + +
+ +
+ rubber band +
+ + + tcuhˉ k'ehꞈ mawˇ tsuhꞈ tuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ chisel +
+ + + tcuhˇ (tcuhˇ ehˉ, tcuhˇ lonˉ) + + +
+ +
+ something raw, unsuitable for consumption +
+ + + tcuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ something raw, raw food +
+ + + awˬ tcuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ uncooked rice +
+ + + awˍ tcuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ don't go eating raw pork, it's dangerous! +
+ + + vaꞈ shaˍ tcuhˇ taˇ ca caˇ, kawˆ kuiˬ cawˬ mehˍ + + +
+ +
+ sap, gum +
+ + + tcuhˇ + + +
+ +
+ asphalt +
+ + + kuiˍ tcuhˇ + + +
+ +
+ not (v) very much +
+ + + tcuhˇ tcuhˬ (v) + + +
+ +
+ it's not very far. +
+ + + tcuhˇ tcuhˬ maˇ vuiˇ + + +
+ +
+ it's not cooked very well. +
+ + + caˇ tcuhˇ tcuhˬ maˇ meh + + +
+ +
+ it doesn't hurt much anymore. +
+ + + tcuhˇ tcuhˬ maˇ naˬ-oˬ + + +
+ +
+ don't (v) so much! +
+ + + tcuhˇ tcuhˬ taˇ (v) + + +
+ +
+ don't laugh too much! +
+ + + tcuhˇ tcuhˬ taˇ g'uiˬ + + +
+ +
+ he asked searching questions until he found the truth. +
+ + + awˬ tehˬ awˬ na shiˍ htaˇ hk'a gaˬ tcuhˇ tcuhˬ aꞈ na ve + + +
+ +
+ lots and lots +
+ + + tcuhˇ tcuhˬ aꞈ + + +
+ +
+ be serious, sincere (esp. intentions to marry) +
+ + + tcuhˬ ve k'aw ve + + +
+ +
+ not be serious in one's intentions (esp. to marry) +
+ + + maˇ tcuhˬ maˇ k'aw + + +
+ +
+ it's not very good. +
+ + + tcuhˬ aˇ daꞈ + + +
+ +
+ not very (v) +
+ + + tcuhˬ (m)aˇ (v) + + +
+ +
+ something real, genuine +
+ + + tcuhˬ-aˬ + + +
+ +
+ a real friend +
+ + + awˬ chawˇ tcuhˬ-aˬ + + +
+ +
+ one's own child (not adopted) +
+ + + yaˇ tcuhˬ-aˬ + + +
+ +
+ he's not a real lahu, not a real white man, he's a half-breed. +
+ + + yawˇ laˇhuˍ tcuhˬ tcuhˬ aˬ maˇ heˆ, kaˇlaˇ hpu tcuhˬ tcuhˬ aˬ maˇ heˆ, awˬ hpehꞈ yoˬ. + + +
+ +
+ very good! terrific! +
+ + + daꞈ tcuhˬ aꞈ + + +
+ +
+ to cough +
+ + + tcuhˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ cough-medicine +
+ + + maˇ tcuhˍ tuˬ ve naˆ tsuhˇ + + +
+ +
+ have a cold +
+ + + tcuhˍ yehˇ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ pneumonia (black cold) +
+ + + tcuhˍ yehˇ naˆ ma + + +
+ +
+ the flu +
+ + + tcuhˍ yehˇ lonˉ + + +
+ +
+ to temper a knife +
+ + + aˉ htaw tcuhˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ to get a splinter +
+ + + suhˆ tcuhˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ turn upside down (small objects) +
+ + + tcuhˍ muꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ not be evasive, not try to hide anything +
+ + + maˇ tcuhˍ maˇ faˉ + + +
+ +
+ pinch, pull and twist, pluck +
+ + + tcuhˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ pluck out +
+ + + tcuhˆ tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ pluck a flower +
+ + + awˬ veꞈ tcuhˆ g'awˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ be sharp +
+ + + tcuhˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ spring up everywhere +
+ + + tcuhˆ ehˬ tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ strike a target, hit +
+ + + tcuhˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ could not manage to do it +
+ + + kanˍ maˇ tcuhˆ + + +
+ +
+ be fixed, stuck in place +
+ + + tcuhˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ have deep roots +
+ + + tcuhˆ naˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ work on something with perseverance until done +
+ + + dawˇ tcuhˆ muiˬ leh te ve + + +
+ +
+ to disintegrate, pulverize +
+ + + tcuhˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ to chew thoroughly +
+ + + behˇ tcuhꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be clear and unobstructed +
+ + + tcuhꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ hover, float motionless +
+ + + ceu ve + + +
+ +
+ float on the water +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ hk'oˇ ceu aˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ christendom, community of christians +
+ + + ceuˉ cawˬ + + +
+ +
+ kind, sort, variety +
+ + + ceuˬ + + +
+ +
+ clf for kinds, sorts, etc. +
+ + + ceuˬ + + +
+ +
+ the whole of something, from head to tail +
+ + + uˉ ceuˬ miˬ ceuˬ + + +
+ +
+ the lineage of one's parents +
+ + + awˬ pa awˬ e teˇ ceuˬ + + +
+ +
+ this kind of (n) +
+ + + (n) chi teˇ ceuˬ + + +
+ +
+ what kind of, which kindˉ +
+ + + hk'aˬ hk'e ve teˇ ceuˬ + + +
+ +
+ a race, lineage +
+ + + chaw ceuˬ + + +
+ +
+ many kinds of (people) +
+ + + (chaw) hawehˉ ceuˬ + + +
+ +
+ three kinds of languages +
+ + + shehˆ ceuˬ hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ people of four different races +
+ + + awˇ ceuˬ chaw + + +
+ +
+ kind, species (formal) +
+ + + ceuˬ shehnˍ + + +
+ +
+ watch over, observe carefully (supernatural being) +
+ + + ceuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ pay, spend money (shan) +
+ + + (hpu) caiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ buddhist monk +
+ + + tuꞈ cawˬ + + +
+ +
+ powerful leader (shan) +
+ + + cawˬ paˆ + + +
+ +
+ earthly rulers +
+ + + cawˬ baˬ cawˬ meuˇ + + +
+ +
+ ruler, a catholic priest +
+ + + cawˬ buˉ + + +
+ +
+ a nun +
+ + + cawˬ buˉ ma + + +
+ +
+ ruler, lord +
+ + + cawˬ vaˇ + + +
+ +
+ a joy, a viss (1.6 kilograms) +
+ + + cawehˬ + + +
+ +
+ be impatient, in a hurry to do something +
+ + + nyi ma chu-i ve + + +
+ +
+ period, era, generation +
+ + + co-e + + +
+ +
+ all of one's life +
+ + + teˇ co-e + + +
+ +
+ nowadays +
+ + + chi beuꞈ teˇ co-e + + +
+ +
+ vagina +
+ + + cha + + +
+ +
+ prostitute +
+ + + cha hawˇ ma + + +
+ +
+ womb, uterus (red lahu) +
+ + + cha loˬ + + +
+ +
+ the sun shines +
+ + + mvuhˇ cha cha ve + + +
+ +
+ to owe a debt +
+ + + jeˬ cha ve + + +
+ +
+ be the fault of (n) +
+ + + (n) aꞈ cha ve + + +
+ +
+ this car almost bumped into me, it just missed! +
+ + + lawˍliˍ chi ngaˬ aꞈ aˬ laˬ hk'e guˆ laˇ, a ciˉ tiˉ cha-o + + +
+ +
+ floor, earth +
+ + + miˬ chaˇ + + +
+ +
+ to investigate, check into +
+ + + chaˬ nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ audit accounts +
+ + + hpu chaˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ have a long feud with, mutually bear grudges +
+ + + chaˆ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ filthy, dirty, disgusted +
+ + + chaꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ since people are disgusted (by it) we don't do it. +
+ + + shu chaꞈ leh maˇ te ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ be dirty, morally vile +
+ + + chaꞈ chiˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ to soil, to make unclean, to make dirty +
+ + + chaꞈ chiˆ tuˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ be disgusted by something, cannot stand someone +
+ + + chaꞈ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ ten +
+ + + teˇ chi + + +
+ +
+ twenty +
+ + + nyiˇ chi + + +
+ +
+ how many groups of tenˉ +
+ + + hk'aˬ nyiˇ chi + + +
+ +
+ how many decadesˉ +
+ + + hk'aˬ nyiˇ chi hk'awꞈ + + +
+ +
+ this, these (sometimes used as 'the') +
+ + + chi + + +
+ +
+ what's thisˉ +
+ + + chi lehˬ aˬ htoꞈ ma le + + +
+ +
+ this (n) +
+ + + (n) chi + + +
+ +
+ hereafter, afterwards +
+ + + chi awˬ nu + + +
+ +
+ what shall we do afterwardsˉ +
+ + + chi awˬ nu hk'aˬ hk'e te tuˬ le + + +
+ +
+ before this +
+ + + chi awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ + + +
+ +
+ ajar, slightly open +
+ + + chi k'oˉ ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ thus, like this, in this way +
+ + + chi hk'e + + +
+ +
+ to (v) this way +
+ + + chi hk'e te (v) + + +
+ +
+ this is the way they die. +
+ + + chi hk'e te suh-e ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ this much, this amount +
+ + + chi hk'e ma (ma) + + +
+ +
+ this size, so big, yea big +
+ + + chi hk'e hui hui + + +
+ +
+ the knife was about this long. +
+ + + aˉ htaw chi chi hk'e suh te aˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ is that soˉ +
+ + + chi hk'e laˇ + + +
+ +
+ this kind of (n) +
+ + + chi hk'e ve (n) + + +
+ +
+ et cetera, various things like this +
+ + + chi hk'e ve laiˉ ceuˬ + + +
+ +
+ besides this, moreover +
+ + + chi awˬ hk'oˆ kaꞈ + + +
+ +
+ this year +
+ + + chi hk'awꞈ + + +
+ +
+ to this extent +
+ + + chi ceh ceh + + +
+ +
+ right now, these days, nowadays +
+ + + chi teˇ hkui + + +
+ +
+ all these, this group +
+ + + chi teˇ hpaˍ + + +
+ +
+ so deeply, so profoundly +
+ + + chi taw chi naˉ + + +
+ +
+ since the lord jesus loves us so deeply... +
+ + + jawˇ mawˇ yeˍsuˆ hkriꞈ ngaˬ hui htaꞈ chi taw chi naˉ haꞈ ve k'o + + +
+ +
+ this many +
+ + + chi nyiˇ + + +
+ +
+ for this reason, because of this +
+ + + chi pa taw + + +
+ +
+ this side +
+ + + chi paˉ, chi hpawˇ + + +
+ +
+ this fellow, this guy +
+ + + chi hpaˇ + + +
+ +
+ now +
+ + + chi beuꞈ + + +
+ +
+ at the present time +
+ + + chi beuꞈ teˇ hkui + + +
+ +
+ starting now +
+ + + chi beuꞈ tanˬ leh... + + +
+ +
+ up to now, until now +
+ + + chi beuꞈ hk'a gaˬ + + +
+ +
+ now then, as for now +
+ + + chi beuꞈ lehˬ + + +
+ +
+ this woman +
+ + + chi ma + + +
+ +
+ this many, this much +
+ + + chi ma + + +
+ +
+ in the sight of all these people +
+ + + chaw chi ma ve awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ leh + + +
+ +
+ so very much, so many, about this many +
+ + + chi ma ma + + +
+ +
+ this or that much, more or less this amount +
+ + + chi ma oˇ ma + + +
+ +
+ so high +
+ + + chi mvuh mvuh + + +
+ +
+ for such a long time +
+ + + chi maw maw + + +
+ +
+ so very little, such a small amount +
+ + + chi maiˉ + + +
+ +
+ tonight +
+ + + chi haˉ, yaꞈ puiˉ + + +
+ +
+ this big, this size +
+ + + chi hui + + +
+ +
+ when i was a little kid, yea high +
+ + + ngaˬ chi haweyˉ htaˇ + + +
+ +
+ a tiny baby, infant +
+ + + yaˇ ehˉ chi hawehˉ-ehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ this long +
+ + + chi suh, chi zuhˬ + + +
+ +
+ this is it, this is the one +
+ + + chi yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ so wide, this wide +
+ + + chi fe + + +
+ +
+ this far away, so far away +
+ + + chi vuiˇ, chi fui + + +
+ +
+ such a short distance away +
+ + + chi fawehˉ + + +
+ +
+ this, this thing +
+ + + chi ve + + +
+ +
+ i don't want this thing. +
+ + + chi ve ngaˬ maˇ heuˆ gaˇ + + +
+ +
+ that's the reason why (clause) +
+ + + (clause) chi yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ that's why i kept telling you before to work together. +
+ + + aˉ suhˆ kaꞈ nuiˬ aꞈ teˇ geh te, teˇ geh te, k'oˆ ve chi yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ well... +
+ + + chi... + + +
+ +
+ soy sauce +
+ + + chi canˉ g'uiˬ + + +
+ +
+ sweet basil +
+ + + chi baw hawˉ + + +
+ +
+ rice straw +
+ + + chi g'awˇ + + +
+ +
+ to weave +
+ + + chiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ weave cloth +
+ + + hpa chiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ not weave cloth for shirts +
+ + + aˉ poꞈ hpa maˇ chiˇ + + +
+ +
+ weave a shoulder bag +
+ + + miˉ chaw chiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ weave on a loom +
+ + + g'aꞈ chiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ lend, borrow +
+ + + chiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ borrow rice +
+ + + caˬ hk'a chiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ borrow money +
+ + + hpu chiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ lend money +
+ + + hpu chiˇ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ to lift up, raise, pick up +
+ + + chiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ shave one's head +
+ + + oˉ k'oˍ chiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ lift up one's leg +
+ + + hkui sheh chiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ raise a gun +
+ + + naˆ chiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ shave one's beard +
+ + + paˇ tcuhˆ chiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ raise one's eyebrow +
+ + + meuˆ k'uˉ chiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ to brag, boast +
+ + + oꞈ chiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ support by holding, uphold +
+ + + kaˬ chiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ hang up pieces of pork +
+ + + vaꞈ sha htaw chiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ drag something upward +
+ + + g'awˬ chiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ raise anchor +
+ + + sho k'uˉ lu k'awehꞈ g'awˬ chiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ entrust, hand over to, dedicate +
+ + + chiˇ aꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ betray and deliver to +
+ + + hpfuhˆ leh chiˇ aꞈ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ they handed him over to the authorities +
+ + + miˬ guiˬ jawˇ mawˇ aꞈ chiˇ aꞈ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ to praise +
+ + + chiˇ uiˍ ve, chiˇ uiˍ chiˇ mvuh ve + + +
+ +
+ lift something up +
+ + + chiˇ taˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ push wood into the fire, spread malicious gossip +
+ + + chiˇ tuˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ throw something down and stamp upon +
+ + + chiˇ teˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ lift up and put back +
+ + + k'awꞈ chiˇ teh ve + + +
+ +
+ lift out of +
+ + + chiˇ tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ dangle, hang suspended +
+ + + chiˇ deu ve + + +
+ +
+ look upwards +
+ + + chiˇ nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ cast away, reject, forsake, abandon +
+ + + chiˇ baˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ don't go throwing away your lahu names. +
+ + + nawˬ hui laˇhuˍ awˬ meh taˇ ca chiˇ baˬ mehˍ + + +
+ +
+ faithfully, steadfastly +
+ + + maˇ chiˇ maˇ baˬ + + +
+ +
+ praise, extol +
+ + + chiˇ mvuh ve + + +
+ +
+ praise by singing +
+ + + k'a muiˬ chiˇ mvuh ve + + +
+ +
+ we praise his grace, with songs we praise it +
+ + + yawˇ bon htaꞈ chiˇ mvuh ve, k'a muiˬ chiˇ mvuh chehˇ + + +
+ +
+ be praiseworthy +
+ + + chiˇ mvuh keu ve + + +
+ +
+ words of praise, complement, a psalm +
+ + + chiˇ mvuh hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ give false praise, flatter someone +
+ + + chiˇ mvuh paˇ-ehˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ heap praises upon +
+ + + leuˉ leh chiˇ mvuh ve + + +
+ +
+ aim a weapon +
+ + + chiˇ mawˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ pick up and set down in lower place +
+ + + chiˇ yaꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ pick up a small object in the hand +
+ + + chiˇ veu ve + + +
+ +
+ curry, food eaten with rice +
+ + + awˍ chiˇ + + +
+ +
+ clf for litters, birth of animals +
+ + + chiˇ + + +
+ +
+ it's only given birth once so far. +
+ + + teˇ chiˇ tiˉ paw jaw shawˍ + + +
+ +
+ a litter of pigs +
+ + + vaꞈ teˇ chiˇ + + +
+ +
+ a chin person +
+ + + chinˇ + + +
+ +
+ raspberry +
+ + + chiˇ k'oˍ luˇ + + +
+ +
+ be hot, too hot, get burnt +
+ + + chiˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ ouch, it's hot! +
+ + + chiˆ aˬ + + +
+ +
+ the fire's very hot! +
+ + + aˬ miˍ chiˆ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ don't burn yourself in the fire. +
+ + + aˍ miˍ taˇ chiˆ + + +
+ +
+ to get sunburnt +
+ + + mvuhˇ cha chiˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ be burnt up, scorched +
+ + + chiˆ hkeuꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be burnt to death +
+ + + chiˆ suh ve + + +
+ +
+ cremate a person +
+ + + chaw chiˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ smelt iron, heat iron red hot +
+ + + sho chiˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ scorch, burn something (on purpose) +
+ + + tuˉ chiˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ roast in coals, hot ashes +
+ + + fiˆ chiˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ fuse together, solder, weld +
+ + + chiˆ caˉ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ roast and eat +
+ + + chiˆ caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ roast bananas and eat +
+ + + aˉ pawˇ chiˆ caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ kill by burning +
+ + + chiˆ pehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ to smoke out a wasp's nest +
+ + + pehˇ hpuˇ chiˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ dirty, stupid, gross +
+ + + chiˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ a slob +
+ + + chaw chaꞈ chiˆ + + +
+ +
+ wild fig +
+ + + chiꞈ hpuˆ + + +
+ +
+ be fat +
+ + + chu ve + + +
+ +
+ have rolls of fat (as on baby's limbs) +
+ + + chu leh awˬ tcuhˉ awˬ tcuhˉ tawˍ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ get fat from eating +
+ + + caˇ chu ve + + +
+ +
+ nice and fat +
+ + + chu daꞈ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ be fat, plump +
+ + + chu peꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ a short fat person (insult) +
+ + + chu peꞈ-e diˬ k'u ve + + +
+ +
+ short and fat (person/animal) +
+ + + chu peꞈ-e g'euˉ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ fat, grease +
+ + + chu + + +
+ +
+ chicken fat +
+ + + g'aˆ chu + + +
+ +
+ fat on meat +
+ + + shaˍ chu + + +
+ +
+ fat, chubby +
+ + + chuˉ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ a fat person +
+ + + chuˉ-ehˬ ve chaw + + +
+ +
+ be numb, be prickly +
+ + + chuˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ have one's foot fall asleep +
+ + + hkui sheh chuˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ have one's bottom go numb +
+ + + puˬ chuˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ anesthetic +
+ + + chuˇ naˆ tsuhˇ + + +
+ +
+ thorn, sharp fragment +
+ + + chuˇ + + +
+ +
+ a/one thorn +
+ + + awˬ chuˇ teˇ chuˇ + + +
+ +
+ just as rattan thorns stick to a wild boar, the thorns of malicious gossip stick to a human being. +
+ + + heh vaꞈ gawˇ chuˇ tcuhˉ ve hk'e chaw yaˇ haiˬ chuˇ tcuhˉ ve yoˬ. + + +
+ +
+ quill of a porcupine +
+ + + faˆ pu chuˇ + + +
+ +
+ a boil (on body) +
+ + + shaˉ chuˇ + + +
+ +
+ ginger +
+ + + chuˇ piˉ + + +
+ +
+ to punch, attack physically +
+ + + chuˬ ve, chawehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ incite to chase or attack +
+ + + g'aꞈ chuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ clf for groups, sets +
+ + + chuˆ + + +
+ +
+ we have to pick a new set of committee members. +
+ + + kawˍmiˍtiˍ awˬ suhˉ teˇ chuˆ g'a leuˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ to filter, strain +
+ + + che ve + + +
+ +
+ filter water +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ che ve + + +
+ +
+ filter paper +
+ + + che tuˬ ve htawˇ g'euˆ + + +
+ +
+ stretch out, extend +
+ + + che ve + + +
+ +
+ stretch out one's hand +
+ + + laꞈ sheh che ve + + +
+ +
+ stick out one's tongue +
+ + + ha tehˍ che ve + + +
+ +
+ have one's hand shake from being stretched out +
+ + + laꞈ sheh che cheˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ make a point on, sharpen to a point +
+ + + che ve + + +
+ +
+ sharpen a stick to a point +
+ + + aˉ taˬ che ve + + +
+ +
+ sharpen a pencil +
+ + + hkehˇ taˬ che ve + + +
+ +
+ a pencil sharpener +
+ + + hkehˇ taˬ che tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ to sharpen +
+ + + baꞈ che ve + + +
+ +
+ hand trembles +
+ + + laꞈ cheˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ to tremble, shake +
+ + + cheˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ tremble with cold +
+ + + kaˆ cheˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ have chills and fever, malaria +
+ + + kaˆ naˬ cheˇ naˬ + + +
+ +
+ to shiver and shake, be jittery +
+ + + cheˆ cheˆ veˆ veˆ te ve + + +
+ +
+ a baby animal +
+ + + awˬ yehˇ cheˇ + + +
+ +
+ narrow and round, narrowed to a point +
+ + + cheˇ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ purse one's lips +
+ + + mawꞈ k'aw cheˇ-ehˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ leave behind, abandon +
+ + + cheˬ ve, cheˬ taˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ don't leave me behind. +
+ + + ngaˬ aꞈ taˇ cheˬ baˬ aˉ laˇ + + +
+ +
+ break, sever, snap in two +
+ + + cheˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ break by bending +
+ + + awˬ cheˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ have a compound fracture of a bone +
+ + + awˬ muꞈ kaˉ ku cheˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ it's liable/likely to snap +
+ + + cheˆ puiˉ aˬ + + +
+ +
+ die, expire +
+ + + k'aw cheˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ until it breaks +
+ + + hk'a cheˆ + + +
+ +
+ to resolve, decide definitely +
+ + + taˆ cheˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ give a legal decision, lay down the law +
+ + + tawˇ cheˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ be a new moon +
+ + + ha pa cheˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ saw something in two +
+ + + g'euꞈ cheˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ give a start (startledˉ) +
+ + + cheˆ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ disappear, become extinct +
+ + + cheˆ k'ai mehˉ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ a groove, dent +
+ + + cheˆ kuˉ lehꞈ + + +
+ +
+ and to this day he has a dent in between his eyes. +
+ + + yaꞈ nyi hk'a gaˬ mehˆ ceh kaˍ lo cheˆ kuˉ lehꞈ hpehꞈ sheˍ ve yoˬ. + + +
+ +
+ break off and take, pluck off +
+ + + cheˆ yuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ completely finish (v)ing, (v) once and for all +
+ + + (v) cheˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ talk things through, say everything needed to say +
+ + + k'oˆ cheˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ tear completely off +
+ + + zuhꞈ cheˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ settle something, bring matter to a conclusion +
+ + + te cheˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ we must settle this matter soon. +
+ + + awˬ lawn chi teˇ lawn haˆ haˆ g'a te cheˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ sell out, sell completely, outright +
+ + + hawˇ cheˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ think something through to a conclusion +
+ + + shawˍ cheˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ die for good, definitely dead +
+ + + suh cheˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ buy out, buy outright, pay last installment on something +
+ + + vuiˬ cheˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ clf for lengths of cloth +
+ + + cheˆ + + +
+ +
+ one sarong +
+ + + hteh du teˇ cheˆ + + +
+ +
+ have a twinge of pain +
+ + + cheˆ-ehˬ te naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ too thin, watery +
+ + + cheˆ k'aˇ a + + +
+ +
+ jerk suddenly +
+ + + cheˆ kaꞈ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ to wake up startled +
+ + + zuhꞈ leh cheˆ kaꞈ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ even though the dog didn't bite you, you're still startled. +
+ + + hpuiˇ chi nawˬ aꞈ maˇ cheˆ laˇ htawˇ, cheˆ kaꞈ k'ai ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ bite into (to cause pain), sting +
+ + + cheꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ have a headache from changing weather +
+ + + uˉ hpu cheꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be too expensive (stung by the price) +
+ + + awˬ hpfuhˇ cheꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ have withdrawl symptoms +
+ + + awˬ yeꞈ cheꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ a bee stings +
+ + + pehˇ cheꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ a mosquito bites +
+ + + puiˉ cheꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ bite into and eat +
+ + + cheꞈ caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ bite so it breaks +
+ + + cheꞈ cheˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ bite and not let go +
+ + + cheꞈ tiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ hurt from an itch or irritation, sting +
+ + + cheꞈ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ be stiff and sore all over +
+ + + cheꞈ naˬ suh naˬ + + +
+ +
+ a bite-mark +
+ + + cheꞈ haiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ banana passion flower +
+ + + cheꞈ hkaw shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ here +
+ + + choˬ + + +
+ +
+ put it down here! +
+ + + choˬ teh< + + +
+ +
+ this side +
+ + + choˬ paˉ + + +
+ +
+ this side, this direction +
+ + + choˬ hpawˇ + + +
+ +
+ say this and that +
+ + + choˬ k'oˆ oˇ k'oˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ think about this and that +
+ + + choˬ dawˇ oˇ dawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ spear into, stick something onto something +
+ + + choˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ tuck in a sarong +
+ + + hteh du choˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ pluck and stick in +
+ + + chehˆ choˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ be tasty, well spiced +
+ + + cheh ve + + +
+ +
+ be spicy, have good flavor +
+ + + awˬ cheh cheh ve + + +
+ +
+ mortar +
+ + + cheh + + +
+ +
+ rice pounder +
+ + + cheh keu + + +
+ +
+ pestle of a pounder +
+ + + cheh keu tiˉ tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ wooden mortar in which to pound rice by hand +
+ + + cheh laꞈ + + +
+ +
+ pound rice by hand +
+ + + cheh laꞈ teˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ shampoo +
+ + + chehhpu, oˉ k'oˍ tsuhˇ tuˬ ve naˆ tsuhˇ + + +
+ +
+ live, dwell, stay +
+ + + chehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ there aren't only 100 living here! there are about 300! +
+ + + choˬ kaꞈ teˇ ha ceh aˇ chehˇ k'oˆ ma neˍ shehˆ ha hk'e ceh k'oˆ ma + + +
+ +
+ to remain, stay behind, be left behind +
+ + + chehˇ taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ one's home, dwelling place +
+ + + chehˇ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ move, change one's residence +
+ + + chehˇ kuiˬ jiˆ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ one's place of residence +
+ + + chehˇ ti + + +
+ +
+ to have wasted time waiting around +
+ + + chehˇ baˬ aˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ be bored, tired of living +
+ + + chehˇ bawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ be unwell, in trouble, in distress +
+ + + chehˇ haˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ fall ill, get into trouble +
+ + + chehˇ haˍ la ve + + +
+ +
+ feel sick +
+ + + chehˇ haˍ chehˇ chawˇ + + +
+ +
+ be well, in good health, free from care +
+ + + chehˇ sha (cawˬ sha) ve + + +
+ +
+ how are youˉ +
+ + + chehˇ sha chehˇ aw laˇ + + +
+ +
+ i'm fine. +
+ + + chehˇ sha ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ unwell, sick +
+ + + chehˇ maˇ sha + + +
+ +
+ endure, stay in one place +
+ + + chehˇ yeˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ live in insecurity, not have a fixed abode +
+ + + chehˇ maˇ yeˬ + + +
+ +
+ we've still got to support it from underneath so it'll stay firm. +
+ + + chehˇ yeˬ tuˬ awˬ hawˉ g'a nawˉ shawˍ + + +
+ +
+ be unwell, sick +
+ + + chehˇ haˍ cawˬ haˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ live happily and in prosperity without dying or sickness +
+ + + chehˇ sha cawˬ sha maˇ suh maˇ naˬ + + +
+ +
+ take time off for christmas +
+ + + hkriꞈsamaˆ chehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ relax at the new rice festival +
+ + + caˬ suhˉ awˍ ca chehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ a holiday, a day off +
+ + + chehˇ nyi + + +
+ +
+ stay at home, not go anywhere +
+ + + chehˇ luˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ to keep on (v)ing, be (v)ing +
+ + + (v) chehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ go on singing! +
+ + + k'a muiˬ chehˇ sheˍ + + +
+ +
+ be an exact copy, be the spitting image of someone +
+ + + chehˆ nehˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ this little girl is the spitting image of her mother. +
+ + + yaˇ miˇ ehˉ chi awˬ e chehˆ nehˉ aˍ ve hk'e yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ a bank check +
+ + + chehˆ + + +
+ +
+ person, man +
+ + + chaw + + +
+ +
+ treat (person) with contempt, not consider (person) human +
+ + + (person) htaꞈ chaw maˇ shawˍ + + +
+ +
+ do you despise usˉ +
+ + + ngaˬ hui aꞈ chaw maˇ shawˍ ve laˇ + + +
+ +
+ how strange! how amazing! +
+ + + chaw maˇ mawˬ jaw + + +
+ +
+ whoever heard of talking to a headman that way! +
+ + + hk'aˆ sheh aꞈ chi hk'e tawˇ yaw ve chaw maˇ mawˬ jaw + + +
+ +
+ talk to you and talk to the wall. +
+ + + tawˇ yaw haˍ ve k'o chaw aˇ mawˬ jaw + + +
+ +
+ the people in a household, the family members +
+ + + yehˬ hk'aw chaw + + +
+ +
+ a common man, average person +
+ + + chaw i, chaw ehˉ + + +
+ +
+ bony protrusion of human neck, cervical vertebrae +
+ + + chaw awˬ nawˉ + + +
+ +
+ statue, carving of living person, representation of human figure +
+ + + chaw awˬ hoˆ awˬ han + + +
+ +
+ adult, important person +
+ + + chaw uiˍ + + +
+ +
+ people great and small +
+ + + chaw uiˍ chaw i + + +
+ +
+ a mute, dumb person +
+ + + chaw k'aˍ + + +
+ +
+ lineage, line of descent +
+ + + chaw hk'aˇ + + +
+ +
+ thief, robber +
+ + + chaw hk'awˇ + + +
+ +
+ attacked by armed robbers +
+ + + chaw hk'awˇ cu ve + + +
+ +
+ victim of an armed robbery +
+ + + chaw hk'awˇ dawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ human speech, good advice +
+ + + chaw hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ a linguist +
+ + + chaw hkawˇ henˇ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ heed people's advice +
+ + + chaw hkawˇ na ve + + +
+ +
+ be rational, reasonable +
+ + + chaw hkawˇ shiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ observe proper conduct, act responsibly +
+ + + chaw ngaw te ve + + +
+ +
+ a race, a people +
+ + + chaw ceuˬ + + +
+ +
+ tightfisted person +
+ + + chawˇ tsuhˆ + + +
+ +
+ a sneaky person, a spy +
+ + + chaw jaˆ + + +
+ +
+ a female spy +
+ + + chaw jaˆ ma + + +
+ +
+ everybody +
+ + + chaw ta vaˇ ta + + +
+ +
+ a childless couple +
+ + + chaw tiˬ chaw tawˇ + + +
+ +
+ an only child +
+ + + chaw tiˍ + + +
+ +
+ stingy person +
+ + + chaw tuˬ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ bury a person +
+ + + chaw tuˍ ve, chaw duˇ tuˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ grave, tomb +
+ + + chaw tuˍ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ living person +
+ + + chaw teꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ the living have been separated from the dead. +
+ + + chaw suh chaw teꞈ fuiˍ taˍ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ respectful person, physically normal person +
+ + + chaw tehˬ chaw na + + +
+ +
+ normal people (red lahu) +
+ + + chaw tehˬ ma + + +
+ +
+ a good person +
+ + + chaw daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ i guarantee that he has a good character +
+ + + yawˇ chaw daꞈ ve htaꞈ ngaˬ hkanˍ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ a sick person, a patient +
+ + + chaw naˬ + + +
+ +
+ rascal, bandit, robber +
+ + + chaw naˆ + + +
+ +
+ caretaker, guardian, warden, (male) nurse +
+ + + chaw nyi haꞈ shaˉ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ promiscuous person +
+ + + chaw pehꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ rich people, the rich, a rich man +
+ + + chaw paw chaw sha + + +
+ +
+ a traitor +
+ + + chaw hpfuhˆ + + +
+ +
+ a large crowd of people +
+ + + chaw hpoˆ chaw diˬ + + +
+ +
+ capture a person, restrain someone by force +
+ + + chaw hpeh (yuˬ) ve + + +
+ +
+ take the lead +
+ + + g'uˇ suhˍ peuˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ refugee +
+ + + chaw hpaw hk'oˇ + + +
+ +
+ lazy person +
+ + + chaw bawˬ ve, chaw bawˬ paˍ, chaw bawˬ ma + + +
+ +
+ i've never heard anyone say that. +
+ + + chaw maˇ k'oˆ mawˬ + + +
+ +
+ treat someone w/contempt +
+ + + chaw maˇ shawˍ + + +
+ +
+ large crowd +
+ + + chaw moˍ chaw cuˇ + + +
+ +
+ a person who cannot have children +
+ + + chaw meh, chaw meh paˍ, chaw meh ma + + +
+ +
+ aged person, ancestor, forefather +
+ + + chaw mawˇ + + +
+ +
+ a very old person, old codger +
+ + + chaw mawˇ k'uˉ + + +
+ +
+ advice from elders, proverbs +
+ + + chaw mawˇ hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ an old person, elders +
+ + + chaw mawˇ chaw kehˉ + + +
+ +
+ an old man +
+ + + chaw mawˇ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ an old women +
+ + + chaw mawˇ ma + + +
+ +
+ old person's bedtime +
+ + + chaw mawˇ zuhꞈ yanˇ + + +
+ +
+ living room +
+ + + chaw mui guiˇ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ human soul +
+ + + chaw ha + + +
+ +
+ a ghost +
+ + + chaw ha ku + + +
+ +
+ a bachelor, youth, young man +
+ + + chaw haˉ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ act the lover, act like young man in love +
+ + + chaw haˉ te ve + + +
+ +
+ older bachelor +
+ + + chaw haˉ paˍ lonˉ + + +
+ +
+ young men and women +
+ + + chaw haˉ yaˇ miˇ haˉ + + +
+ +
+ a liar, a cheat +
+ + + chaw heˍ + + +
+ +
+ a strong person +
+ + + chaw heh vaˇ heh + + +
+ +
+ many people +
+ + + chaw hawehˬ vaˇ hawehˬ + + +
+ +
+ a madman, lunatic, crazy person +
+ + + chaw g'uˇ + + +
+ +
+ a crazy woman +
+ + + chaw g'uˇ ma + + +
+ +
+ a good-for-nothing +
+ + + chaw g'awˆ + + +
+ +
+ human flesh +
+ + + chaw shaˍ + + +
+ +
+ a cannibal +
+ + + chaw shaˍ caˇ ve chaw + + +
+ +
+ population (take a census of) +
+ + + chaw sehnˍ (g'aw ve) + + +
+ +
+ dead person +
+ + + chaw suh + + +
+ +
+ land of the dead +
+ + + chaw suh mvuhˇ miˬ + + +
+ +
+ human being +
+ + + chaw yaˇ + + +
+ +
+ humanity +
+ + + chaw yaˇ vaˇ yaˇ + + +
+ +
+ mannikin, doll +
+ + + chaw yehˇ-ehˉ awˬ han + + +
+ +
+ a superabundance of people +
+ + + chaw vaˍ chaw sehnˉ + + +
+ +
+ anthropologist +
+ + + chaw liˇ henˇ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ human rules of conduct, norms of behavior +
+ + + chaw liˇ vaˇ liˇ + + +
+ +
+ scoundrel, wretch, good-for-nothing person +
+ + + chaw luˬ + + +
+ +
+ a giant +
+ + + chaw lonˉ ma + + +
+ +
+ human life in society +
+ + + chaw law + + +
+ +
+ become overcrowded with people +
+ + + chaw lawˇ la ve + + +
+ +
+ follow the tracks of an animal +
+ + + chaw ve + + +
+ +
+ follow a track/trail +
+ + + awˬ hk'aˇ chaw ve + + +
+ +
+ follow footprints, trail someone +
+ + + hkui han chaw k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ hunt down +
+ + + g'aꞈ chaw ve + + +
+ +
+ follow a track/trail +
+ + + chaw naˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ follow them well, those tracks there! +
+ + + hk'a dehꞈ chaw naˆ, coˇ shaˍ hk'aˇ-awˍ + + +
+ +
+ try to track +
+ + + chaw nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ shoot an animal after following its trail +
+ + + shaˍ chaw bawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ to cross over +
+ + + chaw ve + + +
+ +
+ cross a ladder/ramp +
+ + + go chaw ve + + +
+ +
+ cross a bridge +
+ + + coˬ chaw ve + + +
+ +
+ chop, hack, slash with force +
+ + + chaw ve + + +
+ +
+ chop with a knife +
+ + + aˉ htaw chaw ve + + +
+ +
+ a knife leaves no cutting-mark on water. +
+ + + aˉ htaw iˉ kaˆ chaw hk'aˇ maˇ tawˍ + + +
+ +
+ cut loose +
+ + + chaw hpehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ fight with knives +
+ + + chaw daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ hack to death +
+ + + chaw pehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ copulate, mate (of animals) +
+ + + awˬ shawˍ chaw ve + + +
+ +
+ sweet +
+ + + chaw + + +
+ +
+ be as sweet as honey +
+ + + pehˇ g'uiˬ hk'e chaw ve + + +
+ +
+ be sweet and sour +
+ + + ci chaw ve + + +
+ +
+ to sweeten +
+ + + chawˉ-ehˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ be bruised +
+ + + chawˇ(-e) ve + + +
+ +
+ a back eye +
+ + + mehˆ shiˍ chawˇ aˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ be bruised (people, fruit) +
+ + + chawˇ nawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ widower, widow, divorced person +
+ + + mehˇ chawˇ paˍ, mehˇ chawˇ ma + + +
+ +
+ suck, suck up, absorb +
+ + + chawꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ leeches can suck people's blood +
+ + + veꞈ lehˬ chaw ve awˬ suhˍ chawꞈ puiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ pump water, absorb water (as a sponge) +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ chawꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ suckle, nurse +
+ + + cuˉ chawꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ kiss +
+ + + boˆ chawꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ a magnet attracts +
+ + + shaˍ lehꞈ chawꞈ puiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ quicksand +
+ + + chawꞈ puiˉ ve sehˇ nehˆ + + +
+ +
+ suck in smoke +
+ + + mvuhˇ hk'awˇ chawꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ drinking straw +
+ + + chawꞈ dawˬ tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ suck dry, suck until empty +
+ + + chawꞈ fiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ barking-deer +
+ + + tsuh + + +
+ +
+ night wasp +
+ + + tsuh pehˇ + + +
+ +
+ a barking-deer buck +
+ + + tsuh hpu k'aˍ + + +
+ +
+ to weigh (something) +
+ + + tsuh ve + + +
+ +
+ weighed silver +
+ + + hpu tsuh-aˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ measure the weight +
+ + + naˍ naˆ tsuh ve + + +
+ +
+ a balance, a scale +
+ + + tsuh tu + + +
+ +
+ weigh with a scale +
+ + + yaˍ cuˍ tsuh ve + + +
+ +
+ wild jungle, forest +
+ + + hteunˍ tsuh + + +
+ +
+ a kind of vine +
+ + + tsuh kuˇ te + + +
+ +
+ to wash +
+ + + tsuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ wash with water +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ tsuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ wash one's face, compensate for offense, apologize +
+ + + mehˆ hpfuhˇ tsuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ put things in to wash +
+ + + mawˇ keu tsuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ a big washtub +
+ + + mawˇ keu tsuhˇ tuˬ ve hk'ehˇ lonˉ + + +
+ +
+ a launderer, a laundry man +
+ + + mawˇ tsuhˇ shehˍ hpaˇ + + +
+ +
+ wash clothes +
+ + + veuꞈ k'aˇ tsuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ wash clean, purify by washing +
+ + + tsuhˇ kehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ close off, obstruct, plug +
+ + + tsuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ block/close off a road +
+ + + yaꞈ k'aw hpuiˇ tsuhˇ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ close up tight +
+ + + cuˉ tsuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ close someone's eyes +
+ + + mehˆ shiˍ cuˉ tsuhˇ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ block off (person, water, etc.) +
+ + + tawˍ ve tsuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ to close up +
+ + + hoˆ tsuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ asthma, respiratory disease +
+ + + shaˉ tsuhˇ ve a naˬ + + +
+ +
+ choke someone to death +
+ + + shaˉ tsuhˇ pehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ wash something and put it on someone (clothes) +
+ + + tsuhˇ fuiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ lungs +
+ + + tsuhˇ + + +
+ +
+ medicine, sometimes used for chemicals +
+ + + naˆ tsuhˇ + + +
+ +
+ up to one's armpits +
+ + + laꞈ tcuiˉ tsuhˇ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ this water goes up to one's knees. +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ chi hkui tcuhˉ tsuhˇ-ehˬ cawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ rifle misfires +
+ + + naˆ tsuhˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ speak in a whisper +
+ + + tawˇ tsuhˇ-ehˆ te ve + + +
+ +
+ whimper, cry softly +
+ + + tsuhˇ-ehˆ tsuhˇ-ehˆ te hawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ crumple something up, make into a ball +
+ + + (awˬ tsuhˆ) tsuhˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ a tightwad, tightfisted person +
+ + + chaw tsuhˆ + + +
+ +
+ crumple up paper +
+ + + htawˇ g'euˆ tsuhˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ make a fist, clench one's hand +
+ + + laꞈ sheh tsuhˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ squeeze something dry, wring out liquid from something +
+ + + tsuhˆ fiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ clf for handfuls +
+ + + tsuhˆ + + +
+ +
+ please give me a handful of rice. +
+ + + awˍ teˇ tsuhˆ peꞈ a + + +
+ +
+ snowball +
+ + + vaˇ meu-ehˬ tsuhˆ + + +
+ +
+ bear a bitter grudge against +
+ + + tsuhˆ ve chaˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ to tie, make a knot +
+ + + tsuhꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be tongue-tied, at a loss for words, stutter +
+ + + tawˇ tsuhꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ tie up, restrain by tying +
+ + + hpeh tsuhꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ fasten a belt +
+ + + haˍ pi tsuhꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ tie together +
+ + + tsuhꞈ kawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ tie up and carry +
+ + + tsuhꞈ taˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ pinch +
+ + + k'ehˉ tsuhꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ clf for bundles, packets +
+ + + tsuhꞈ + + +
+ +
+ have a fluttering heart (excitement/fear) +
+ + + ciˉ-ehˬ cheu-ehˬ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ a breeze blows refreshingly +
+ + + mvuhˇ haw cheuˬ-ehˬ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ leap, jump high +
+ + + pawˆ cheuˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be good (at something), be skillful at +
+ + + cheuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ now it works fine. +
+ + + chi beuꞈ cheuˬ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ he's very good at drawing pictures. +
+ + + yawˇ awˬ han te cheuˬ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ do work very well +
+ + + kanˉ te cheuˬ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ be a good talker +
+ + + tawˇ yaw cheuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ hit what one strikes at +
+ + + dawˆ cheuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ be a good shot, shoot well +
+ + + bawˆ cheuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ an expert hunter +
+ + + shaˍ bawˆ cheuˬ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ be a good student +
+ + + henˇ cheuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ be conceited, cocky, arrogant +
+ + + cheuˬ muiˬ-ehˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ a boxer +
+ + + chu-ehˬ daꞈ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ poke/punch violently +
+ + + chu-ehˬ hk'a ve + + +
+ +
+ members of a household/family +
+ + + yehˬ hk'aw chaw(eh) + + +
+ +
+ (adverb, intensifier) +
+ + + chaweh + + +
+ +
+ quite a few, a fair amount +
+ + + maˇ chaweh + + +
+ +
+ a rather long time +
+ + + maw chaweh + + +
+ +
+ quite long (objects or time) +
+ + + zuhˬ chaweh + + +
+ +
+ to (v) quite (adj/adv) +
+ + + (adj) chaweh (v) + + +
+ +
+ put in quite a large amount +
+ + + uiˍ chaweh keu ve + + +
+ +
+ speak slowly +
+ + + naiˇ chaweh yaw ve + + +
+ +
+ call quite loudly +
+ + + bvuhˬ chaweh kuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ laugh for quite a long time +
+ + + maw chaweh g'uiˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ it will be shot with great force so that it orbits the earth. +
+ + + miˬ guiˬ htaꞈ caw k'ai tuˬ hehnˇ chaweh bawˆ tuˬ yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ big, excessive, too much +
+ + + jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ her body is big already. +
+ + + awˬ shehˍ ma jaˇ-oˬ + + +
+ +
+ that's too much! +
+ + + jaˇ aˬ neˍ + + +
+ +
+ what you say is exaggerated. +
+ + + jaˇ aˬ neˍ, nawˬ k'oˆ ve awˍ + + +
+ +
+ you talk too much! +
+ + + hkawˇ jaˇ neˍ + + +
+ +
+ very (adj or v), many (v) +
+ + + (adj or v) jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ very fat +
+ + + chu jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ many go +
+ + + k'ai jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ many are born +
+ + + paw jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ shoot many (animals) +
+ + + bawˆ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ be very angry at +
+ + + beuꞈ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ know very much +
+ + + shiˍ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ extremely (v), really and truly (v) +
+ + + (v) jaˇ tehˬ tehˬ + + +
+ +
+ they were also suffering quite a lot. +
+ + + yawˇ hui kaꞈ tuˍ hkanꞈ jaˇ tehˬ tehˬ ve yoˬ. + + +
+ +
+ to (v) more and more (chinese grammarˉˉˉ) +
+ + + g'aˬ (v) g'aˬ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ the wind blew more and more. +
+ + + mvuhˇ haw g'aˬ meuˆ g'aˬ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ induce an abortion +
+ + + yaˇ te jaˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ edge, rim, border +
+ + + jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ the edge of a village +
+ + + hk'aˆ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ the hem, edge of a garment +
+ + + hpa jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ just outside the room +
+ + + bawehˬ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ wayside, roadside +
+ + + yaꞈ k'aw jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ sparrow +
+ + + jaˬ + + +
+ +
+ japan +
+ + + jaˬpanˍ (mvuhˇ miˬ) + + +
+ +
+ january +
+ + + jaˬnaˬvaˍriˍ + + +
+ +
+ sneak, spy on +
+ + + jaˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ spy in a group (kids peeking from around a corner) +
+ + + hpoˆ jaˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ a spy, sneaky person +
+ + + chaw jaˆ + + +
+ +
+ steal a look at, glance at +
+ + + jaˆ nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ shoot from an ambush +
+ + + jaˆ bawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ leak, drip, trickle +
+ + + jaˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ leak through something +
+ + + pawˍ jaˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ clf for a drop +
+ + + jaˆ + + +
+ +
+ one drop of water +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ teˇ jaˆ + + +
+ +
+ several drops of blood +
+ + + awˬ suhˍ laiˉ jaˆ + + +
+ +
+ a teardrops +
+ + + mehˆ g'uiˬ teˇ jaˆ + + +
+ +
+ a cubit +
+ + + laꞈ jaˆ + + +
+ +
+ clf for cubit +
+ + + jaˆ + + +
+ +
+ lentil +
+ + + jaꞈ meuˇ nawˆ + + +
+ +
+ prepare, make ready +
+ + + ji ve + + +
+ +
+ do not prepare the path of death for us. +
+ + + suh hk'aˇ nawˬ taˇ ji laˇ + + +
+ +
+ tidy things up, get things out of the way +
+ + + mawˇ ji ve + + +
+ +
+ clean up the house +
+ + + yehˬ ji ve + + +
+ +
+ prepare in advance +
+ + + gu ji ve + + +
+ +
+ clear a path/trail +
+ + + yaꞈ k'aw ji ve + + +
+ +
+ clear a field with a bush knife +
+ + + hpawˇ ji ve + + +
+ +
+ outer edge, circumference, perimeter, environs +
+ + + ji + + +
+ +
+ the middle +
+ + + awˬ k'aw ji + + +
+ +
+ around the village, vicinity of village +
+ + + hk'aˆ ji + + +
+ +
+ all around (n) +
+ + + (n) jaˇ (n) ji + + +
+ +
+ staggering, stumblingly +
+ + + ji jaw ve + + +
+ +
+ stagger, go staggering +
+ + + ji jaw ji jaw k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ stagger after drinking +
+ + + tsuhˬ dawˬ leh ji jaw te ve + + +
+ +
+ i'm staggering because they hit me. +
+ + + shu dawˆ laˇ leh ngaˬ ji jaw ji jaw k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ wild ginger +
+ + + ji baw + + +
+ +
+ sweet basil +
+ + + ji baw hawˉ ma + + +
+ +
+ dress, dress up, put on an ornament +
+ + + jiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ adorn with silver ornaments +
+ + + hpu jiˇ jiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ get all dressed up for a festival +
+ + + pawehˇ jiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ put on one's best clothes, get all dressed up +
+ + + veuꞈ k'aˇ jiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ put on new clothes +
+ + + veuꞈ k'aˇ awˬ suhˉ jiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ silver ornament +
+ + + hpu jiˇ + + +
+ +
+ gold ornament +
+ + + shi jiˇ + + +
+ +
+ move something, move something over +
+ + + jiˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ move away from +
+ + + jiˆ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ move toward +
+ + + jiˆ la ve + + +
+ +
+ dislocate a joint +
+ + + awˬ tcuhˉ jiˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ postpone, delay +
+ + + awˬ yanˇ jiˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ take something and move it +
+ + + yuˬ jiˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ change one's residence, move +
+ + + chehˇ kuiˬ jiˆ (k'ai) ve + + +
+ +
+ come back again, retreat +
+ + + jiˆ k'awꞈ la ve + + +
+ +
+ withdrawl, retreat +
+ + + jiˆ hk'awꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ zip up, fasten a zipper +
+ + + shawˇ jiˆ taˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ take turns moving (as in checkers) +
+ + + jiˆ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ move one's seat, shift one's seat +
+ + + jiˆ mui ve + + +
+ +
+ sit a little bit over, please. +
+ + + oˇ hpawˇ a ciˉ jiˆ mui + + +
+ +
+ unzip, unfasten a zipper +
+ + + shawˇ jiˆ yaꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ ricochet off something, bounce off something +
+ + + jiˆ liˉ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ squirm around in one's seat +
+ + + jiˆ liˆ jiˆ liˆ te mui ve + + +
+ +
+ bicker and quarrel, be at odds +
+ + + yaꞈ daꞈ jiˆ daꞈ + + +
+ +
+ the wrong side of the dispute +
+ + + yaꞈ hpawˇ jiˆ hpawˇ + + +
+ +
+ a bell +
+ + + ju lu (k'oˍ) + + +
+ +
+ ring a bell by striking it +
+ + + ju lu dawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ wedge, stake +
+ + + juˇ + + +
+ +
+ walk, go by foot +
+ + + juˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ walk along a path +
+ + + yaꞈ k'aw juˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ go for a stroll, walk for fun +
+ + + ca juˇ guiˇ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ walking-stick, cane +
+ + + juˇ fuiˍ taˬ + + +
+ +
+ bead, bead necklace +
+ + + juˬ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ cowrie shell +
+ + + juˬ ma shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ white berry, job's tears +
+ + + juˬ piˉ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ pierce, stab, inject +
+ + + juˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ stab with a knife +
+ + + aˉ htaw juˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ be wounded by a knife +
+ + + aˉ htaw juˆ baˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ buffalo gores +
+ + + awˉ k'aˍ juˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ throw things around out of anger, rage +
+ + + juiˇ juˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ give an injection, inject medicine +
+ + + naˆ tsuhˇ juˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ inoculate, vaccinate +
+ + + naˆ tsuhˇ juˆ fanˍ ve, g'aˆ juˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ tattoo, be tattoed +
+ + + naˬ meuꞈ juˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ be shocked, upset by something +
+ + + nyi ma juˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ make a dotted line +
+ + + maiˉ na awˬ cawˆ awˬ cawˆ juˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ fork (for eating) +
+ + + luˉ k'u juˆ + + +
+ +
+ something for piercing, for poking +
+ + + juˆ tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ a fish-can opener +
+ + + pa kaˆ juˆ tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ have stabbing pains +
+ + + juˆ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ have gas pains, stomach cramps +
+ + + mvuhˇ haw juˆ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ cause sap to flow from tree +
+ + + juˆ nehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ gouge out, cause to pop out by applying pressure +
+ + + juˆ pehꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ to kill by stabbing +
+ + + juˆ pehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ be impaled to death on a piece of wood +
+ + + suhˆ juˆ pehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ pierce into +
+ + + juˆ loꞈ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ to point +
+ + + juˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ don't point at people! +
+ + + chaw taˇ juˆ + + +
+ +
+ point at someone in approval, summon someone to do something by pointing +
+ + + juˆ kuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ point something out, point out the way +
+ + + juˆ maˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ to incite, instigate, stir up +
+ + + juˆ ve beˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ go around stirring up trouble +
+ + + ca juˆ ca beˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ fairly, enough for everyone, in plenty +
+ + + hk'a je-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ let there be plenty to go around! +
+ + + hk'a je-ehˬ cawˬ piˆ-oˆ + + +
+ +
+ a debt +
+ + + jeˬ + + +
+ +
+ pay back a debt +
+ + + jeˬ k'awꞈ shehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ repay a debt +
+ + + jeˬ hk'awꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be in debt, have debts +
+ + + jeˬ tcuhˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ owe a debt +
+ + + jeˬ cha ve + + +
+ +
+ make a loan to +
+ + + jeˬ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ creditor +
+ + + jeˬ piˇ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ owe a debt; carry a debt +
+ + + jeˬ pfuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ collect a debt +
+ + + jeˬ shaw ve + + +
+ +
+ debtor +
+ + + jeˬ yuˬ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ buy on credit, buy but still owe +
+ + + jeˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ when my friend buys something on credit, i have to vouch for him. +
+ + + ngaˬ awˬ chawˇ mawˇ jeˬ htaˇ ngaˬ yawˇ awˬ tan g'a hkanˍ ve yoˬ. + + +
+ +
+ goods, property +
+ + + jeˬ + + +
+ +
+ property, possessions +
+ + + mawˇ jeˬ + + +
+ +
+ earth, dirt, soil +
+ + + jeꞈ + + +
+ +
+ underground, in the earth +
+ + + jeꞈ hk'aw + + +
+ +
+ a bird that lives in the ground +
+ + + jeꞈ ngaˆ + + +
+ +
+ baked earth, fired clay +
+ + + jeꞈ chiˆ aˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ mud +
+ + + jeꞈ nawˉ nehˆ + + +
+ +
+ chalk +
+ + + jeꞈ hpu + + +
+ +
+ bulldozer, tractor +
+ + + jeꞈ buˇ paˍ kaˇ + + +
+ +
+ cover over with dirt, earth +
+ + + jeꞈ beh ve + + +
+ +
+ dust +
+ + + jeꞈ meu-e + + +
+ +
+ "eat earth" eat a fine red clay during pregnancy +
+ + + jeꞈ lehꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ appear +
+ + + jo ve + + +
+ +
+ have flowers, flowers appear +
+ + + awˬ veˆ jo ve + + +
+ +
+ be groggy, drowsy +
+ + + jo ve + + +
+ +
+ dozing in and out of sleep +
+ + + zuhꞈ muiˉ jo ve + + +
+ +
+ be listless, lethargic, sluggish +
+ + + jo jo te ve + + +
+ +
+ just go through the motions, without putting heart into something +
+ + + ho lo jo-ehˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ be listless, half asleep +
+ + + jo suh-ehˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ wheat +
+ + + jonˍ + + +
+ +
+ juneˉ +
+ + + joˍneˍ + + +
+ +
+ julyˉ +
+ + + joˍlaiˍ + + +
+ +
+ stop, come to a stop, wait, pause +
+ + + jehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ quit one's job, stop working +
+ + + kanˉ jehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ the rain has stopped! +
+ + + mvuhˇ yeˬ jehˇ oˬ vaˬ + + +
+ +
+ have a rest +
+ + + g'aˇ jehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ the bus has stopped +
+ + + lawˍliˍ jehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ wait a minute! +
+ + + teˇ hkui jehˇ aˍ sheˍ + + +
+ +
+ cause something to stop +
+ + + jehˇ tcuh ve + + +
+ +
+ a rest-sign, a comma +
+ + + jehˇ ve awˬ heˆ + + +
+ +
+ discuss, confer, consult +
+ + + jehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ all they talk about is visiting the girls +
+ + + yaˇ miˇ g'a guiˇ ve htaꞈ tiˉ jehˬ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ come to a decision after discussion +
+ + + jehˬ cheˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ discuss w/each other, confer +
+ + + jehˬ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ advise someone +
+ + + jehˬ piˇ ve, jehˬ laˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ mediate between; reconcile opposing parties +
+ + + awˬ kaˍ lehˉ jehˬ hawˍ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ terminate discussion +
+ + + jehˬ peuˬ-eˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ terminate a lawsuit +
+ + + aˬ moꞈ jehˬ peˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ judge, arbitrate +
+ + + suhˉ jehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ counselor, advisor +
+ + + tawˇ jehˬ suhˉ jehˬ shehˍ hpaˇ + + +
+ +
+ be patient, long-suffering, endure, hold out +
+ + + jehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ we're starving! we can't stand it anymore! +
+ + + meuꞈ ve-awˍ, jehˇ aˇ g'a oˬ yaˇ + + +
+ +
+ give it your all! +
+ + + hk'a jehˇ te mehˍ + + +
+ +
+ suffer, be in pain +
+ + + naˬ jehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ jaw spirit (type of evil spirit) +
+ + + jaw + + +
+ +
+ avoid, dodge, make a detour +
+ + + jaw ve + + +
+ +
+ avoid a village, make a detour around a village +
+ + + hk'aˆ htaꞈ jaw k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ place one goes to avoid people +
+ + + vehˬ kuiˬ jaw kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ to have ever (v), have experienced (v)ing, used to (v)ing +
+ + + (v) jaw ve + + +
+ +
+ have you ever eaten a lahu curryˉ +
+ + + nawˬ laˇhuˍ awˍ chiˇ caˇ jaw oˬ laˇ + + +
+ +
+ i've never managed to go to bangkok yet. +
+ + + ngaˬ koˇhteˆ awˍ maˇ g'a k'ai jaw sheˍ + + +
+ +
+ not have had the opportunity to practice speaking +
+ + + maˇ g'a yaw jawˬ jaw ve + + +
+ +
+ i'm not used to wearing these glasses yet. +
+ + + ngaˬ mehˆ keawˬ chi maˇ tcuhˉ jaw sheˍ + + +
+ +
+ as/like one usually (v)s +
+ + + (v) jaw ve hk'e + + +
+ +
+ die from loss of blood (miscarriage) +
+ + + suhˍ jawˇ suh ve + + +
+ +
+ having one's hands full with children +
+ + + yaˇ pfuhˇ yaˇ jawˇ + + +
+ +
+ one loom +
+ + + g'aꞈ teˇ jawˇ + + +
+ +
+ a superior, lord, master +
+ + + jawˇ mawˇ + + +
+ +
+ sir! my lord! +
+ + + ngaˬ jawˇ mawˇ-oˬ + + +
+ +
+ lady, female dignitary, madam +
+ + + jawˇ mawˇ ma + + +
+ +
+ a queen bee +
+ + + pehˇ jawˇ mawˇ ma + + +
+ +
+ a gentlemen, aristocrat, upper class +
+ + + jawˇ mawˇ yaˇ + + +
+ +
+ the authorities, government officials +
+ + + mvuhˇ miˬ jawˇ mawˇ + + +
+ +
+ to feel (physical sensation, emotions, awareness) +
+ + + jawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ be unable to feel it when someone touches you +
+ + + shu htawˇ laˇ htawˇ maˇ jawˬ puiˉ + + +
+ +
+ i did feel the earthquake! +
+ + + miˬ hiˆ htaˇ ngaˬ jawˬ ve awˍ + + +
+ +
+ a nerve +
+ + + jawˬ caˆ + + +
+ +
+ feel pain +
+ + + naˬ jawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ come to feel, realize, become aware +
+ + + jawˬ la ve + + +
+ +
+ study, practice, undergo training +
+ + + jawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ have target practice +
+ + + pa caw jawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ learn by practice, study and learn +
+ + + henˇ jawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ learn how to do something +
+ + + te jawˬ henˇ jawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ study books, do schoolwork +
+ + + liꞈ jawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ train someone, make someone practice +
+ + + jawˬ tcuh ve + + +
+ +
+ unexpectedly, with no preparation +
+ + + maˇ jawˬ maˇ hk'ehˆ + + +
+ +
+ imitate a rat's voice +
+ + + faˆ hkawˇ jawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ an expert at imitating bird-calls +
+ + + ngaˆ hkawˇ jawˬ puiˉ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ he's very good at imitating other's voices, impersonating +
+ + + yawˇ shu hkawˇ jawˬ puiˉ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ learn by reciting, imitate someone's voice or actions +
+ + + g'aꞈ jawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ practice (v)ing +
+ + + (v) jawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ practice playing the guitar +
+ + + tiˍ hteˆ jawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ practice writing +
+ + + bvuhꞈ jawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ practice speaking lahu +
+ + + laˇhuˍ hkawˇ yaw jawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ practice writing +
+ + + liꞈ bvuhꞈ jawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ shake something (up and down/side to side) +
+ + + jawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ shake dice with each other, play dice +
+ + + maꞈ tewˬ shiˍ jawˆ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ put in and shake up (as pill in water) +
+ + + keu jawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ shake off, remove by shaking (dirt from a mat) +
+ + + hpe jawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ car jounces +
+ + + lawˍliˍ jawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ bounce up and down (on horseback, bumpy road, etc) +
+ + + pawˆ jawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ hit, beat (w/instrument) +
+ + + jawꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ goad a buffalo +
+ + + awˉ k'aˍ jawꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ lay tar/asphalt +
+ + + kuiˍ jawꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ beat, thresh +
+ + + dawˆ jawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ harvest beans +
+ + + nawˆ jawꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ flint (for starting fire) +
+ + + miˉ jawꞈ + + +
+ +
+ propeller, rotor +
+ + + mvuhˇ haw jawꞈ tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ send back by beating, beat and cause to go back +
+ + + jawꞈ hk'awꞈ peu ve + + +
+ +
+ a stick for beating +
+ + + jawꞈ tuˬ aˉ taˬ + + +
+ +
+ jump rope +
+ + + caˉ hk'eh jawꞈ pawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ reprove, scold; reprimand (by gentle beating) +
+ + + jawꞈ maˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ relatively low land alongside a river +
+ + + pehˬ jawꞈ + + +
+ +
+ remain stationary, stand still +
+ + + tzuh ve + + +
+ +
+ stay still! +
+ + + hk'a dehꞈ tzuh chehˇ sheˍ + + +
+ +
+ a hiding place +
+ + + tzuh kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ summit, top part +
+ + + tzuh + + +
+ +
+ treetop +
+ + + suhˆ tzuh + + +
+ +
+ urine +
+ + + tzuhˇ (g'uiˬ) + + +
+ +
+ examine urine +
+ + + tzuhˇ tehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ urinate +
+ + + tzuhˇ piˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ pisspot, urinal +
+ + + tzuhˇ piˉ kawˆ + + +
+ +
+ urinate on +
+ + + tzuhˇ piˉ pfuhˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ ink cartridge +
+ + + naˍ meuꞈ g'uiˬ tzuhˇ hpuˇ + + +
+ +
+ lose control of one's bladder +
+ + + tzuhˇ hawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ wet one's pants +
+ + + haˍ htaw hk'aw tzuhˇ hawˆ keu ve + + +
+ +
+ snap back at someone, irritable; irritate someone +
+ + + tzuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ speak irritably +
+ + + tawˇ tzuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ this guy has a sharp tongue. +
+ + + chi hpaˇ tawˇ tzuhˇ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ that kid is really irritating me/getting on my nerves. +
+ + + yaˇ chi teˇ maˬ tzuhˇ jaˇ k'oˆ ma + + +
+ +
+ do roughly, without gentleness +
+ + + tzuhˇ juˆ te ve + + +
+ +
+ don't do it sloppy, do it carefully! +
+ + + tzuhˇ juˆ taˇ te, a yehˉ yehˉ te< + + +
+ +
+ excellent! very good! +
+ + + daꞈ tzuhˇ-aˇ + + +
+ +
+ you talk too much! +
+ + + hkawˇ tzuhˇ-aˇ neˍ + + +
+ +
+ (v) too much, very much +
+ + + (v) tzuhˇ-aˇ + + +
+ +
+ liquor, intoxicating drink +
+ + + tzuhˬ + + +
+ +
+ to drink liquor, alcohol +
+ + + tzuhˬ dawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ drink to excess, be a problem drinker +
+ + + tzuhˬ dawˬ hk'eh ve + + +
+ +
+ a drunkard (an alcoholic) +
+ + + tzuhˬ hpeuˬ (lonˉ) + + +
+ +
+ wine from grapes +
+ + + a pehˉ meuˇ tzuhˬ + + +
+ +
+ western liquor +
+ + + kaˇlaˇ hpu tzuhˬ + + +
+ +
+ rice liquor +
+ + + caˬ chiˍ tzuhˬ + + +
+ +
+ stand in a straight line close together +
+ + + tzuhˬ-ehˬ te huˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ go/walk/march abreast +
+ + + tzuhˬ tzuhˬ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ fine-toothed comb +
+ + + puiˍ tzuhˬ + + +
+ +
+ itch +
+ + + tzuhˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ my forehead was itching me to death. +
+ + + naˍ k'aˍ pui tzuhˆ ve suh-e la ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ be teething, be itching to speak sharply at someone +
+ + + ciˬ tzuhˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ flirtatious +
+ + + pehꞈ tzuhˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ hand itches, be restless +
+ + + laꞈ tzuhˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ itchy +
+ + + tzuhˆ-aˬ + + +
+ +
+ prurient, immoral desires +
+ + + tzuhˆ hk'aˇ + + +
+ +
+ the path of immorality, bad morals +
+ + + pehꞈ hk'aˇ tzuhˆ hk'aˇ + + +
+ +
+ an itchy place +
+ + + tzuhˆ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ scratch yourself where it itches. +
+ + + nawˬ tzuhˆ kuiˬ gaˆ a nyi + + +
+ +
+ have a bad itch +
+ + + cheꞈ naˬ tzuhˆ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ to tear, rip +
+ + + tzuhꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ tear into two pieces +
+ + + tzuhꞈ cheˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ tear upwards +
+ + + tzuhꞈ taˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ tear off +
+ + + tzuhꞈ baˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ tear off, tear apart +
+ + + tzuhꞈ suhˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ ruin/destroy by tearing +
+ + + tzuhꞈ luˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ spark of fire +
+ + + aˬ miˍ tzuhꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ sparkling +
+ + + tzuhꞈ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ stripe, checker +
+ + + ta + + +
+ +
+ a substitute, symbolic representation +
+ + + tan + + +
+ +
+ for your sake, in order to help you +
+ + + nawˬ uˉ nawˬ tan + + +
+ +
+ for his sake, in order to help him +
+ + + yawˇ uˉ yawˇ tan + + +
+ +
+ representative, surrogate, scapegoatˉ +
+ + + hpu tan to + + +
+ +
+ box +
+ + + ta (k'oˍ) + + +
+ +
+ icebox, refrigerator +
+ + + a ngeu ta, gawˬ ve ta k'oˍ + + +
+ +
+ wooden box +
+ + + suhˆ ta k'oˍ + + +
+ +
+ book-box +
+ + + liꞈ ta k'oˍ + + +
+ +
+ eye (shan) +
+ + + ta + + +
+ +
+ rifle-sight +
+ + + shehˉ ta + + +
+ +
+ all, so much, all kinds of (shan) +
+ + + ta + + +
+ +
+ abundance of food and drink +
+ + + caˇ ta dawˬ ta + + +
+ +
+ all comforts, everything needed for good life +
+ + + paw ta sha ta + + +
+ +
+ very many, all kinds of +
+ + + ta laiˉ + + +
+ +
+ many years +
+ + + ta laiˉ hk'awꞈ + + +
+ +
+ many people +
+ + + chaw ta laiˉ + + +
+ +
+ be delayed, held up, waste time +
+ + + ta kawˬ + + +
+ +
+ don't keep wasting time. +
+ + + chi beuꞈ taˇ ta kawˬ sheˍ + + +
+ +
+ be delayed by (n) +
+ + + (n) htaꞈ ta kawˬ-aˬ + + +
+ +
+ because of his illness there was some delay. +
+ + + yawˇ chehˇ haˍ ve htaꞈ pa taw leh ta kawˬ-aˬ + + +
+ +
+ brick wall, concrete wall +
+ + + ta meuꞈ + + +
+ +
+ gate in a wall (walled city, temple) +
+ + + ta meuꞈ hpeꞈ + + +
+ +
+ water-gate +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ ta meuꞈ + + +
+ +
+ city wall +
+ + + venˇ ta meuꞈ + + +
+ +
+ dragonfly +
+ + + taˉ tuˬ ma + + +
+ +
+ praying mantis +
+ + + taˉ maˬ + + +
+ +
+ cicada +
+ + + taˉ ve (le) + + +
+ +
+ mole cricket +
+ + + taˉ lawehˍ + + +
+ +
+ aunt +
+ + + taˉ ma + + +
+ +
+ father or mother's sister +
+ + + taˉ te paˍ + + +
+ +
+ mother's older sister +
+ + + taˉ yeꞈ ma + + +
+ +
+ mother's older sister's husband +
+ + + taˉ yeꞈ te + + +
+ +
+ negative probability +
+ + + -taˉ-o + + +
+ +
+ have mumps, be swollen from mumps +
+ + + taˉ u hpoꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ (said to children) no, no, be still! +
+ + + taˉ taˉ + + +
+ +
+ bag, sack, suitcase +
+ + + taˉ poˆ (k'oˍ) + + +
+ +
+ a knapsack for carrying over the shoulder +
+ + + laꞈ k'aˉ pfuhˇ tuˬ ve taˉ poˆ + + +
+ +
+ strap of a bag +
+ + + taˉ poˆ caˆ + + +
+ +
+ ladle, big wooden spoon, spatula, oar +
+ + + taˉ behˆ (le) + + +
+ +
+ whatever one wants to do, pleases (red lahu) +
+ + + tanˉ caiˉ + + +
+ +
+ axe (modern factory made) +
+ + + taˉ maꞈ + + +
+ +
+ negative imperative, don't (v) +
+ + + taˇ (v) + + +
+ +
+ don't be afraid. +
+ + + taˇ kawˆ + + +
+ +
+ please don't go. +
+ + + taˇ k'ai mehˍ + + +
+ +
+ don't go home yet. +
+ + + taˇ k'oꞈ-e sheˍ + + +
+ +
+ don't get angry. +
+ + + taˇ beuꞈ mehˍ + + +
+ +
+ don't be afraid of the airplane. +
+ + + caꞈ poˬ aꞈ taˇ kawˆ mehˍ + + +
+ +
+ don't knock out a clay pipe on a rock. (proverb) +
+ + + haˉ pui aꞈ jeꞈ shuˉ hk'u taˇ dawˆ + + +
+ +
+ you don't have to tell me (clause), you're telling me! +
+ + + (clause) taˇ k'oˆ loˬ + + +
+ +
+ quit playing around +
+ + + taˇ leh leˍ + + +
+ +
+ don't go (v)ing, don't you dare (v)! +
+ + + taˇ leh (v) + + +
+ +
+ don't go begging them! +
+ + + taˇ leh lawˬ loˬ + + +
+ +
+ make an offering +
+ + + tanˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ make an offering to a spirit, demon +
+ + + neˇ tanˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ a money offering +
+ + + hpu tanˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ put in an offering +
+ + + hpu tanˇ keu ve + + +
+ +
+ offering-box, contribution box +
+ + + hpu tanˇ k'oˍ + + +
+ +
+ offerings +
+ + + tanˇ hk'eun + + +
+ +
+ altar +
+ + + tanˇ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ offering, sacrifice +
+ + + tanˇ tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ give as an offering +
+ + + tanˇ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be free, have spare time, be in time for something +
+ + + tanˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ have time enough, have free time +
+ + + awˬ yanˇ tanˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ if you're free, come on over to my house. +
+ + + nawˬ tanˇ k'o ngaˬ yehˬ aꞈ laˬ oꞈ + + +
+ +
+ not enough time to (v) +
+ + + (v) maˇ tanˇ + + +
+ +
+ have no time to eat +
+ + + caˇ maˇ tanˇ + + +
+ +
+ i'm not ready to go yet. +
+ + + k'ai maˇ tanˇ sheˍ + + +
+ +
+ a grade in school, a standard +
+ + + tanˍ + + +
+ +
+ sixth grade +
+ + + hkawꞈ tanˍ + + +
+ +
+ what grade are you inˉ, how many grades are thereˉ +
+ + + awˬ tanˍ hk'aˇ nyiˇ tanˍ cawˬ le + + +
+ +
+ be promoted a grade +
+ + + awˬ tanˍ taˆ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ i hope that janu will pass the 7th standard. +
+ + + caˬnuˇ suhˍ tanˇ awnˍ tuˬ ngaˬ dawˇ law ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ all night, the whole night long; at night +
+ + + tanˇ hkuinˇ + + +
+ +
+ one's whole body +
+ + + tanˇ to tanˇ lehˇ + + +
+ +
+ all future generations +
+ + + tanˇ naˬ + + +
+ +
+ always (all years and eras) +
+ + + tanˇ pi tanˇ co-e + + +
+ +
+ achievements, accomplishments +
+ + + tanˇ heˆ tanˇ ca, kanˉ te taˍ ve awˬ ceuˬ teˇ hpaˍ + + +
+ +
+ all day, a full day; daytime, during the day +
+ + + tanˇ vanˇ + + +
+ +
+ all night and all day +
+ + + tanˇ hkeunˇ tanˇ vanˇ + + +
+ +
+ midday meal, lunch +
+ + + tanˇ vanˇ awˍ + + +
+ +
+ obligatory work for everyone (in the village) +
+ + + tanˇ laiˉ ve kanˉ + + +
+ +
+ trade; buying and selling +
+ + + tanˇ kaˬ + + +
+ +
+ trader, merchant +
+ + + tanˇ kaˬ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ to do business +
+ + + tanˇ kaˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ behavior, conduct +
+ + + tanˇ heˆ + + +
+ +
+ be chewy and hard +
+ + + heh taˇ-oˆ heh taˇ-oˆ hpehꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ pay a divorce settlement +
+ + + taˇ sheˉ sheˉ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ occult power +
+ + + taˇlaˇ + + +
+ +
+ possessed by a spirit +
+ + + taˇlaˇ yaꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ a shaman +
+ + + taˇlaˇ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ hell +
+ + + taˇlaˇ moˬ naˆ hoꞈ + + +
+ +
+ rapids +
+ + + (iˉ kaˆ hk'aw) taˬ + + +
+ +
+ rocky rapids +
+ + + haˉ pui shiˍ taˬ + + +
+ +
+ this river has many rocky rapids. +
+ + + lawˬ k'aˉ chi haˉ pui shiˍ taˬ cawˬ maˇ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ stick, stalk, clf for stick-like objects +
+ + + taˬ + + +
+ +
+ a stick +
+ + + aˉ taˬ (du) + + +
+ +
+ safety fence +
+ + + keuˬ taˬ + + +
+ +
+ pencil +
+ + + hkehˆ taˬ + + +
+ +
+ toothbrush +
+ + + ciˬ shiˆ taˬ + + +
+ +
+ violin bow +
+ + + tiˍ hehˆ taˬ + + +
+ +
+ ruler, measuring stick +
+ + + tehˆ taˬ + + +
+ +
+ pen +
+ + + naˬ meuꞈ taˬ + + +
+ +
+ gun barrel +
+ + + naˆ taˬ + + +
+ +
+ candle +
+ + + pehˇ hawˍ taˬ + + +
+ +
+ (a/one) wooden stick +
+ + + suhˆ taˬ (teˇ taˬ) + + +
+ +
+ wall-stud +
+ + + yehˬ cawˍ ko taˬ + + +
+ +
+ a stick used to keep a door shut +
+ + + yehˬ miˉ k'awˍ taˬ + + +
+ +
+ a bamboo pole +
+ + + vaˇ taˬ + + +
+ +
+ be enough +
+ + + taˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ want some more riceˉ +
+ + + awˍ taˬ-oˬ laˇ + + +
+ +
+ is there enough woodˉ +
+ + + suhˆ taˬ-oˬ laˇ + + +
+ +
+ i've had enough. +
+ + + taˬ-oˬ + + +
+ +
+ we ought to go quickly +
+ + + haˆ te leh k'ai taˬ-oˬ + + +
+ +
+ ought to (v), high time to (v) +
+ + + (v) taˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ be tired of (v)ing, not enough energy to (v) +
+ + + (v) maˇ taˬ(-oˬ) + + +
+ +
+ i'm tired of hearing about that. +
+ + + oˇ ve awˍ na maˇ taˬ-oˬ + + +
+ +
+ i'm tired of waiting, it's been so long! +
+ + + law maˇ taˬ-oˬ, maw jaˇ oˬ + + +
+ +
+ to begin, to start +
+ + + tanˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ from that moment on... +
+ + + oˇ teˇ hkui htaꞈ tanˬ leh... + + +
+ +
+ the fifth line from the bottom +
+ + + awˬ hawˉ hpawˇ taˬ leh ngaˇ cawˆ teˇ cawˆ + + +
+ +
+ from this year onward +
+ + + chi hk'awꞈ tanˬ leh awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ k'ai ve k'o + + +
+ +
+ from now on +
+ + + chi beuꞈ tanˬ leh oˇ k'ai ve k'o + + +
+ +
+ start a new household, family +
+ + + yehˬ k'a tanˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ start to (v) +
+ + + tanˬ (v) ve + + +
+ +
+ start to plant +
+ + + tanˬ ti ve + + +
+ +
+ start to look at +
+ + + tanˬ nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ if we start to figure it out +
+ + + tanˬ nyi a k'o awˍ + + +
+ +
+ separate from, want to separate from +
+ + + taˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ take leave of one's grandchildren +
+ + + awˬ yaˇ awˬ duˬ taˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ when a husband and wife don't get along, they want to separate. +
+ + + awˬ hpawˇ awˬ miˇ maˬ nyi ma maˇ cawˇ daꞈ k'o, taˬ-aw + + +
+ +
+ are you willing to be separated from meˉ +
+ + + nawˬ ngaˬ htaꞈ taˬ aw laˇ + + +
+ +
+ compete with, challenge someone, wager money with +
+ + + tanˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ challenge, confront each other +
+ + + tanˬ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ bet money against someone +
+ + + awˬ hpuˇ tanˬ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ bet money against someone +
+ + + hpu tanˬ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ strong negative prediction, negative probability +
+ + + -taˬ + + +
+ +
+ probably won't arrive +
+ + + maˇ gaˬ la taˬ + + +
+ +
+ probably won't catch up with +
+ + + maˇ mi taˬ + + +
+ +
+ most likely not mine +
+ + + ngaˬ ve maˇ heˆ taˬ + + +
+ +
+ probably will not (v) +
+ + + maˇ (v) taˬ hehˉ + + +
+ +
+ if you don't make war, you won't die. +
+ + + nawˬ maꞈ maˇ te k'o, maˇ suh taˬ hehˉ + + +
+ +
+ wooden rake +
+ + + taˬ taˆ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ wooden leveler (house sites) +
+ + + taˬ taˆ k'oˍ + + +
+ +
+ place on, put on, set on +
+ + + taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ a stand, pedestal +
+ + + taˍ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ concentrate one's efforts, united in spirit with others +
+ + + nyi ma teˇ shiˍ tiˉ taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ ordain and establish, command with lasting effect +
+ + + paˆ taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ respect someone +
+ + + taˍ uiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ to respect god +
+ + + g'uiˬ sha htaꞈ taˍ uiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ disrespect someone +
+ + + maˇ taˍ uiˍ + + +
+ +
+ glorify, extol +
+ + + taˍ uiˍ taˍ mvuh + + +
+ +
+ way of believing, beliefs, moral values +
+ + + (nyi ma) taˍ hk'aˇ + + +
+ +
+ appoint (to a position) +
+ + + taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ the government has appointed him headman. +
+ + + yawˇ htaꞈ miˬ guiˬ jawˇ mawˇ hk'aˆ sheh taˍ teh piˇ ve yoˬ. + + +
+ +
+ take a matter to court, "go and lay blame" +
+ + + ca taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ be contending parties in a lawsuit +
+ + + awˬ lawn taˍ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ bring a matter to court +
+ + + shaˉ nanˉ taˍ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ accuse someone +
+ + + venˇ baˆ taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ indicates (v) is a stable action, or is in perfect tense +
+ + + (v) taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ shut the door first. +
+ + + yehˬ miˉ hoˆ taˍ sheˍ + + +
+ +
+ a pig's head that has been boiled +
+ + + cawˇ taˍ ve vaꞈ oˉ k'oˍ + + +
+ +
+ he had already asked for chicken eggs. +
+ + + yawˇ g'aˆ u lawˬ taˍ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ i have decided to go to town again next month. +
+ + + ngaˬ ha pa suhˉ venˇ hk'aw k'awꞈ k'ai tuˬ dawˇ taˍ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ everybody probably knows that already. +
+ + + oˇ ve awˍ teˇ g'aˇ le le shiˍ taˍ ve hehˉ + + +
+ +
+ really, truly, strongly +
+ + + taˍ naˍ + + +
+ +
+ if you really understand... +
+ + + nawˬ taˍ naˍ shiˍ k'o... + + +
+ +
+ police +
+ + + taˍ nuꞈ + + +
+ +
+ police and soldiers, authorities +
+ + + taˍ nuꞈ taˍ hanˉ + + +
+ +
+ responsibilities, duties +
+ + + taˍ g'unˍ, taˍ wunˍ + + +
+ +
+ take responsibility, assume a duty +
+ + + taˍ wunˍ yuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ he's afraid to take any responsibility. +
+ + + yawˇ taˍ wunˍ yuˬ tuˬ kawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ go up, climb, ascend +
+ + + taˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ blood pressure rises +
+ + + awˬ suhˍ taˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ climb into someone's lap +
+ + + tehˉ k'awꞈ taˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ get overripe, get rusty +
+ + + yawˇ taˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ have a housewarming party +
+ + + yehˬ suhˉ taˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ go climbing up, be promoted +
+ + + taˆ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ be promoted a grade +
+ + + awˬ htaiˍ taˆ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ make it to the top +
+ + + taˆ-e gaˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ take a matter to court +
+ + + suhˉ taˆ(-e) ve + + +
+ +
+ go climbing up +
+ + + taˆ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ arrive at the peak of a mtn +
+ + + hk'aw taˆ hawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ the tide comes in +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ taˆ la ve + + +
+ +
+ to (v) upwards +
+ + + (v) taˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ increase the price of +
+ + + hawˇ taˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ carry on one's shoulders, load on one's shoulders +
+ + + taˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ do heavy labor +
+ + + ca chiˇ ca taˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ pick up something and carry it +
+ + + g'awˆ taˆ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ carry out, carry away +
+ + + taˆ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ carry something around, go around carrying something +
+ + + taˆ caw ve + + +
+ +
+ carry a baby +
+ + + yaˇ-ehˉ taˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ pass sentence at a trial, decide a case +
+ + + a muꞈ taˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ verdict, sentence +
+ + + tawˇ taˆ hkawˇ, suhˉ taˆ hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ make a report (after considering evidence) +
+ + + taˆ k'oˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ go and report a decision to someone +
+ + + ca taˆ k'oˆ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ solve, resolve, come to a decision +
+ + + taˆ cheˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ judge a case (thai) +
+ + + taˆ shiˉ + + +
+ +
+ stop using tobacco, quit smoking +
+ + + shuˉ taˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ clf for dates according to western calendar +
+ + + taˆ + + +
+ +
+ on next december 24th +
+ + + diˬseˇbaˬ ha pa suhˉ nyiˇ chi awˇ taˆ htaˇ + + +
+ +
+ clf for loads carried on shoulders +
+ + + taˆ + + +
+ +
+ trench, ditch +
+ + + taˆ k'oˍ + + +
+ +
+ military camp, fortress +
+ + + taꞈ + + +
+ +
+ military camp +
+ + + maꞈ yaˇ taꞈ + + +
+ +
+ bar entrance to, block the way to, challenge someone, offend +
+ + + taꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ i don't mean to challenge or offend you. +
+ + + nawˬ htaꞈ taꞈ ve maˇ heˆ + + +
+ +
+ block other's, stand in other people's way +
+ + + shu aꞈ taꞈ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ he has offended me, and i never want to see his face again. +
+ + + yawˇ ngaˬ htaꞈ taꞈ laˇ leh yawˇ ve mehˆ hpfuhˇ aꞈ maˇ k'awꞈ mawˬ gaˇ + + +
+ +
+ keep the chinese out, block out the chinese +
+ + + hehˆpaˍ aꞈ taꞈ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ silently, quietly +
+ + + taꞈ-iˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ be quiet, remain silent, keep still +
+ + + taꞈ iˉ chehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ do something quietly +
+ + + taꞈ-iˉ chehˇ te ve + + +
+ +
+ in absolute silence +
+ + + taꞈ-iˉ gawˬ lehˍ + + +
+ +
+ police +
+ + + taꞈ noꞈ + + +
+ +
+ border police +
+ + + miˬ tcuhˉ taꞈ noꞈ + + +
+ +
+ police station +
+ + + taꞈ noꞈ shaˉ naˉ + + +
+ +
+ kind of oak tree +
+ + + taꞈ pa (cehˬ) + + +
+ +
+ felon, whitlow (inflammation of finger or toe, near nail) +
+ + + ti + + +
+ +
+ get a felon, have a felon develop +
+ + + ti tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ be in pain from a felon +
+ + + ti naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ acorn +
+ + + taꞈ pa shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ a place +
+ + + ti + + +
+ +
+ in the hills every place is good. +
+ + + hk'aw hk'oˆ lawˬ hk'oˆ teˇ ti le le daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ residence, one's address +
+ + + chehˇ ti + + +
+ +
+ land for cultivation +
+ + + miˬ ti vaˇ ti + + +
+ +
+ a happy place (animist) +
+ + + ti sha + + +
+ +
+ to plant, implant, stick firmly into +
+ + + ti ve + + +
+ +
+ plant again, replant +
+ + + k'awꞈ ti ve + + +
+ +
+ transplant (in the ground) +
+ + + hk'ai ti ve + + +
+ +
+ plant shallowly +
+ + + gaˆ ti ve + + +
+ +
+ plant rice +
+ + + caˬ ti ve + + +
+ +
+ plant and sow +
+ + + ti ve hk'a ve + + +
+ +
+ be fixed, stable (of one's residence); birthplaceˉ +
+ + + ti paw ve + + +
+ +
+ be a vagabond, wanderer, not have a fixed residence +
+ + + chehˇ kuiˬ ti maˇ paw + + +
+ +
+ be firmly planted, rooted in one place (plant, person) +
+ + + ti yeˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ lowland irrigated rice-field +
+ + + ti mi + + +
+ +
+ irrigation channel in paddy-field +
+ + + ti mi hk'aˇ + + +
+ +
+ make a path through a paddy-field +
+ + + ti mi hk'aˇ k'awˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ what has a trunk but no stumpˉ + a paddy-field dike. (riddle) +
+ + + awˬ tehˉ k'u cawˬ elh awˬ mvuhˉ daw maˇ cawˬ ve aˬ htoꞈ ma le. ti mi tehˇ + + +
+ +
+ plow a wet-rice field +
+ + + ti mi htaiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ to button +
+ + + tiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ buttonhole +
+ + + tiˉ hk'aˆ hpui + + +
+ +
+ a button +
+ + + tiˉ hk'aˆ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ sew buttons onto a shirt +
+ + + aˉ poꞈ aꞈ tiˉ hk'aˆ shiˍ tawˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ unbutton a button +
+ + + tiˉ hk'aˆ shiˍ hpui ve + + +
+ +
+ hip socket +
+ + + pfuhˬ tiˉ hk'aˆ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ silver button (used abundantly on lahu clothing) +
+ + + hpu tiˉ hk'aˆ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ only +
+ + + tiˉ + + +
+ +
+ only one person, all by oneself +
+ + + teˇ g'aˇ tiˉ + + +
+ +
+ i only want to get one fruit. +
+ + + ngaˬ teˇ shiˍ tiˉ heuˆ gaˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ just (v) +
+ + + (v) ve tiˉ yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ let's just go home, shall weˉ +
+ + + k'oꞈ-e tiˉ yoˬ leˇ + + +
+ +
+ not only (v), not (v) +
+ + + (v) ve tiˉ maˇ heˆ + + +
+ +
+ i haven't just come to look. +
+ + + ca nyi ve tiˉ maˇ heˆ + + +
+ +
+ they won't just eat in chiang mai. +
+ + + yawˇ hui ceˇmaiˬ awˍ caˇ tuˬ ve tiˉ maˬ heˆ. + + +
+ +
+ not only will i come to visit, but i'll stay there too. +
+ + + ca guiˇ ve tiˉ maˇ heˆ, chehˇ kaꞈ chehˇ tuˬ yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ pestle +
+ + + tiˉ tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ click beetle +
+ + + tiˉ tehˆ shehˍ ma + + +
+ +
+ fetlock (bony protrusion on animal's leg, near hoof) +
+ + + tiˉ pawehꞈ + + +
+ +
+ lightning +
+ + + mvuhˇ tiˉ pawehꞈ + + +
+ +
+ to whistle +
+ + + tiˉ shiˆ muiˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ the asiatic chipmunk +
+ + + faˆ tiˉ shiˆ + + +
+ +
+ kill, strike a fatal blow, attack +
+ + + tiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ beat someone up, attack someone with a weapon +
+ + + dawˆ ve tiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ kill for food, slaughter to eat +
+ + + tiˇ caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ to murder, cross out (wrong words), switch off, turn off +
+ + + tiˇ pehˍ (piˇ) ve + + +
+ +
+ turn off the lights, kill the lights +
+ + + daˆ shiˍ tiˇ pehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ turn off by pressing a button +
+ + + nyiˉ leh tiˇ pehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ cross out writing +
+ + + liꞈ tiˇ pehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ assault verbally, scold soundly +
+ + + tiˇ loˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ whittle, scrape with a knife +
+ + + tiˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ a knife can't whittle its own handle. (proverb) +
+ + + aˉ hteꞈ tuˇ aˉ hteꞈ tiˬ maˇ g'a + + +
+ +
+ whittle bamboo strips +
+ + + vaˇ ne tiˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ be impure, unclean, muddy +
+ + + tiˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ this water isn't muddy/fouled at all. +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ chi maˇ tiˬ law + + +
+ +
+ muddy water, foul water +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ tiˬ + + +
+ +
+ make water muddy by stirring up sediment +
+ + + g'awˆ tiˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ earthworm +
+ + + tiˬ + + +
+ +
+ an asian musical instrument, guitar, banjo, harp +
+ + + tinˍ + + +
+ +
+ plectrum, guitar-pick +
+ + + tiˍ hteˆ tuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ pegs of a guitar +
+ + + tiˍ naˍ paw + + +
+ +
+ violin bow +
+ + + tiˍ hehˆ taˬ + + +
+ +
+ violin, home-made instrument played with bow +
+ + + tinˍ shiˉ + + +
+ +
+ play the violin +
+ + + tinˍ shiˉ hteˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ tune a stringed instrument +
+ + + tinˍ shiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ restrain, hold back, fix in place +
+ + + tiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ be jammed tight, be stuck for good +
+ + + hkanˉ tiˍ tanˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ bite onto and not let go +
+ + + cheꞈ tiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ hold tightly in a clenched fist +
+ + + chuiˆ tiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ immobilize by stepping on, hold down with the foot +
+ + + naˆ tiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ immobilize by pressing or squeezing +
+ + + nyiˉ tiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ a paperclip +
+ + + htawˇ g'euˆ noˆ tiˍ tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ pinch tightly, hold fast as in a vise +
+ + + noˆ tiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ shut up (a room) completely, restrain by covering with hand +
+ + + hoˆ tiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ restrict, restrain +
+ + + haw tiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ when one person tries to go, another pulls him back. +
+ + + teˇ g'aˇ te k'ai k'o, teˇ g'aˇ g'awˬ tiˍ + + +
+ +
+ hold on to something firmly, not let go +
+ + + g'awˆ tiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ hold one's breath +
+ + + shaˉ tiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ hold back (by force); hold fast, seize +
+ + + yuˬ tiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ an only child +
+ + + chaw tiˍ, yaˇ tiˍ + + +
+ +
+ saturate, soak, moisten, dip in a liquid +
+ + + tiˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ soak rice +
+ + + caˬ hk'a tiˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ to dye cloth you have to dip it in water. +
+ + + hpa haw tuˬ iˉ kaˆ hk'aw g'a tiˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ fall into water and get soaked +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ paˍ tiˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ soak tea to drink, steep tea +
+ + + laꞈ tiˆ dawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ giraffe, cameleopard +
+ + + tiˆ kaˍlaˍ uˆ + + +
+ +
+ to beat (as a pulse), tick (as a clock) +
+ + + tiˆ tiˆ k'ai ve, tiˆ tiˆ te ve + + +
+ +
+ another name for the bible +
+ + + co tiꞈ ha tiꞈ ve liꞈ + + +
+ +
+ an everlasting thing, something that can never be used up +
+ + + mvuhˇ tiꞈ + + +
+ +
+ contact someone, get in touch w/someone +
+ + + tiꞈ tawˍ + + +
+ +
+ get up, rise +
+ + + tu ve + + +
+ +
+ get up again +
+ + + k'awꞈ tu ve + + +
+ +
+ set something upright +
+ + + te tu ve + + +
+ +
+ come alive +
+ + + teꞈ tu ve + + +
+ +
+ be resurrected +
+ + + k'awꞈ teꞈ tu ve + + +
+ +
+ awaken (someone) +
+ + + nawˍ tu ve + + +
+ +
+ awake from sleep +
+ + + zuhꞈ tu la ve + + +
+ +
+ sit up, rise into a sitting position +
+ + + tu mui ve + + +
+ +
+ stand up, rise +
+ + + tu huˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ is he still asleepˉ i haven't seen him get up. +
+ + + zuhꞈ chehˇ shawˍ laˇ. + maˬ tu la mawˬ. + + +
+ +
+ good morning! +
+ + + tu la oˬ laˇ + + +
+ +
+ where did you spend the nightˉ +
+ + + hk'awˬ ca haˉ tu la le. + + +
+ +
+ where do you come fromˉ +
+ + + nawˬ hk'aˬ lo tu la le + + +
+ +
+ starting off from (x) +
+ + + (x) tu leh... + + +
+ +
+ starting off from the village they went into the jungle. +
+ + + hk'aˆ hk'aw tu leh hehˆ puiˉ hk'aw k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ (clf) young plant, sapling +
+ + + tu + + +
+ +
+ young bamboo plant +
+ + + vaˇ tu + + +
+ +
+ one bamboo sapling +
+ + + vaˇ tu teˇ tu + + +
+ +
+ fresh young bamboo that springs up after burning a field +
+ + + vaˇ nawehˬ tu + + +
+ +
+ hair bun, chignon +
+ + + uˉ hk'eh tu + + +
+ +
+ burn something, light something on fire +
+ + + tuˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ does not catch fire, cannot light +
+ + + tuˉ maˇ toꞈ (puiˉ) + + +
+ +
+ light a beeswax candle, worship a spirit by lighting candle +
+ + + pehˇ tuˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ a spirit-worshipper, an animist +
+ + + pehˇ tuˉ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ a crematorium +
+ + + chaw suh tuˉ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ burn charcoal +
+ + + shiˉ g'euꞈ tuˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ singe +
+ + + tuˉ hkeuꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ altar +
+ + + tuˉ tanˇ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ set fire to, set off a fire (burning a field) +
+ + + tuˉ hpehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ burn up, burn away +
+ + + tuˉ baˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ burn something, scorch something (on purpose) +
+ + + tuˉ chiˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ expose to fire, apply fire to +
+ + + tuˉ moˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ ball (clf) +
+ + + tuˉ + + +
+ +
+ a ball +
+ + + awˬ tuˉ + + +
+ +
+ meatball +
+ + + shaˍ tuˉ + + +
+ +
+ a ball of rice +
+ + + awˍ teˇ tuˉ + + +
+ +
+ do a somersault +
+ + + tuˉ paˍ kaꞈ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ to go head over heals, rolling over and over +
+ + + tuˉ li paˍ li k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ bulging, lumpy, rounded +
+ + + tuˉ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ have bulging muscles +
+ + + awˬ shaˍ dawˇ tuˉ-ehˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ earth is mounded +
+ + + miˬ guiˬ tuˉ-ehˬ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ pout, purse one's lips +
+ + + meuˇ tuˉ-ehˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ hens' eggs are oval. +
+ + + g'aˆ u tuˉ-ehˬ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ all puffed-up, swollen +
+ + + tuˉ-ehˬ bvuhˉ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ cupboard, cabinet +
+ + + tuˇ + + +
+ +
+ (slang) to fire, shoot +
+ + + tuˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ to fire a gun +
+ + + ngaˆ tuˇ (hpehˇ) ve + + +
+ +
+ wager money +
+ + + phu tuˇ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ bear false witness, swear falsely +
+ + + hkanˍ ve tuˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ handle, holes made for planting seeds +
+ + + tuˇ + + +
+ +
+ knife-handle +
+ + + aˉ hteꞈ tuˇ + + +
+ +
+ machete/sword handle +
+ + + aˉ htaw tuˇ + + +
+ +
+ hoe handle +
+ + + ciˉ k'awˆ tuˇ + + +
+ +
+ a spring, source of water, a well +
+ + + g'uiˬ tuˇ + + +
+ +
+ for free, gratuitously +
+ + + tuˇ + + +
+ +
+ freely +
+ + + tuˇ aˬ hk'e leˇ, hk'e leˇ tuˇ-aˬ + + +
+ +
+ distribute freely +
+ + + tuˇ aˬ hk'e leˇ pehˬ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ an extra syllable put in to "sound good"; a particle, syllable with no meaning of it's own +
+ + + tuˇ kaˆ hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ for no good reason, unexpectedly +
+ + + tuˇ shuˍ aꞈ + + +
+ +
+ today it just happened for no reason at all. +
+ + + yaꞈ nyi lehˬ tuˇ shuˍ aꞈ chi hk'e hpehꞈ sheˍ oˬ + + +
+ +
+ clf for basketfuls +
+ + + tunˇ + + +
+ +
+ that guy's really stingy +
+ + + oˇ hpaˇ tuˬ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ be stingy with food +
+ + + caˇ tuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ stingy person +
+ + + chaw tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ be stingy with money +
+ + + hpu tuˬ ve, hpu yehˇ tuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ indicates unrealized, hypothetical, future action +
+ + + ...tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ if you eat that, you'll get sick. +
+ + + nawˬ oˇ ve caˇ k'o, naˬ tuˬ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ you probably don't need to teach us all these things. +
+ + + chi hk'a peu-eˬ htaꞈ maˍ laˇ tuˬ maˇ loˍ hehˉ + + +
+ +
+ to (v2) in order to (v1) +
+ + + (v1) tuˬ (v2) + + +
+ +
+ he's trying to make it better. +
+ + + yawˇ daꞈ la tuˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ keep trying to obtain it! +
+ + + g'a tuˬ coˇ caˇ sheˍ + + +
+ +
+ (to have) work to do +
+ + + kanˉ te tuˬ (cawˬ ve) + + +
+ +
+ praise +
+ + + chiˇ mvuh tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ singing will become praise +
+ + + k'a muiˬ tuˬ chiˇ mvuh tuˬ hpehꞈ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ worry, cause for distress, problem +
+ + + dawˇ haˍ tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ joy, happiness, a cause for happiness +
+ + + ha lehˬ tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ windshield wipers +
+ + + lawˍ liˍ mvuhˇ yeˬ shiˆ tuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ purposive nominalizer (turns verbs into nouns) +
+ + + ...tuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ bury (in the ground) +
+ + + tuˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ bury something, immerse/dip something in water +
+ + + duˇ tuˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ a grave, a tomb +
+ + + tuˍ hpfuh + + +
+ +
+ gravesite, cemetery +
+ + + tuˍ hpfuh cawˬ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ baptize someone +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ tuˍ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ receive baptism +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ hkanˍ tuˍ ve, iˉ kaˆ tuˍ yuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ fall into the water, sink +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ hk'aw paˍ tuˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ will you baptize my friendˉ +
+ + + ngaˬ awˬ chawˇ htaꞈ iˉ kaˆ tuˍ piˇ ve laˇ + + +
+ +
+ a boat sinks +
+ + + haw loꞈ k'oˍ tuˍ loꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ a bud buds, be in bud +
+ + + awˬ tuˍ tuˍ la ve + + +
+ +
+ be poor, in distress, suffer +
+ + + tuꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ face sunken with distress +
+ + + hk'oꞈ tuꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ have a difficult birth +
+ + + keuˆ tuꞈ keuˆ hkiˉ + + +
+ +
+ be troubled, distressed, suffering, experiencing +
+ + + tuꞈ hkanˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ cause someone distress, torment someone +
+ + + tuꞈ hkanˍ tcuh ve + + +
+ +
+ be continually distressed +
+ + + tuꞈ chehˇ hkanˍ chehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ buddhist monk +
+ + + tuꞈ cawˬ + + +
+ +
+ creeper, vine +
+ + + te + + +
+ +
+ do, make, do for a living, play the role of +
+ + + te ve + + +
+ +
+ don't do it, son! +
+ + + taˇ te, ngaˬ yaˇ paˍ oˬ + + +
+ +
+ i don't know what to doˉ +
+ + + hk'aˬ hk'e g'a te tuˬ naˍ aˇ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ make a pillow; use as a pillow +
+ + + uˉ gehˇ te ve + + +
+ +
+ make a house, build a house; use as a house +
+ + + yehˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ worship spirits, perform animism +
+ + + neˇ te ve + + +
+ +
+ set a price +
+ + + awˬ hpfuhˇ te ve + + +
+ +
+ how much of it are you makingˉ; how much are you asking forˉ (price) +
+ + + hk'aˬ ma te ve le + + +
+ +
+ how much will you charge for your elephantˉ +
+ + + nawˬ ve haw hk'aˬ ma te tuˬ le + + +
+ +
+ to challenge (n) +
+ + + (n) htaꞈ te ve + + +
+ +
+ i'm not challenging you. +
+ + + nawˬ htaꞈ te ve maˇ heˆ + + +
+ +
+ act as headman +
+ + + hk'aˆ sheh te ve + + +
+ +
+ be a servant to others +
+ + + shu ceˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ have holes +
+ + + awˬ hk'aw te ve + + +
+ +
+ does this kind of snake have stripesˉ +
+ + + vuiˬ chi teˇ ceuˬ awˬ ta lawehˆ te ve laˇ + + +
+ +
+ to be lumpy +
+ + + awˬ diˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ walk on tiptoes +
+ + + hkui cu nyi te ve + + +
+ +
+ to limp +
+ + + hkui neˆ te ve + + +
+ +
+ crawl +
+ + + gaˉ go lo te ve + + +
+ +
+ to do or be in a way described by adverbial expression +
+ + + (adv) te ve + + +
+ +
+ go bang +
+ + + poˬ poˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ have red and burning eyes +
+ + + mehˆ nyiˉ mehˆ k'a te ve + + +
+ +
+ ... with a red face. +
+ + + mehˆ hpfuhˇ nyiˉ-ehˍ te leh... + + +
+ +
+ they're on the verge of /just about to quarelling. +
+ + + yawˇ hui yaꞈ daꞈ ngaw ngaw te ve + + +
+ +
+ to do in the same way, likewise; make it the same +
+ + + hk'a shuˍ-ehˍ te ve + + +
+ +
+ be crooked +
+ + + k'awꞈ-ehˍ te ve + + +
+ +
+ be straight; straighten, set upright +
+ + + hteˇ-ehˍ te ve + + +
+ +
+ whiten; make white +
+ + + hpuˉ-ehˍ te ve + + +
+ +
+ continue doing, carry on, keep on doing +
+ + + te k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ retaliate, do in return +
+ + + te hk'awꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ to like doing something; do according to intention +
+ + + te gaˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ to do something on purpose +
+ + + te gaˇ leh te ve + + +
+ +
+ play around; have fun; do for pleasure +
+ + + te guiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ a laughing matter, a joke +
+ + + te guiˇ ve awˬ ceuˬ + + +
+ +
+ to cook, make something to eat; earn one's living, do for a living +
+ + + te caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ earn one's living by hill-farming +
+ + + heh te caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ a worker, someone who is earning a living +
+ + + te caˇ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ to have ever done, to have done before +
+ + + te jaw ve + + +
+ +
+ do as regular, do as usual +
+ + + te jaw te muiˬ + + +
+ +
+ go around doing something +
+ + + te toˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ go around working +
+ + + kanˉ te toˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ keep on as before, do in a permanent way +
+ + + te teh ve + + +
+ +
+ be a married couple +
+ + + teˇ ca te daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ act selfishly +
+ + + te naˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ if you want to have a contest of skill... +
+ + + nawˬ cuˇ yiˍ te daꞈ gaˇ k'o... + + +
+ +
+ try something out, test something +
+ + + te(-a) nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ treat in a certain way; take care of; do for the sake of +
+ + + te piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ do to excess; violate standards of conduct +
+ + + te ponˬ te leuˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ finish doing something +
+ + + te peuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ be able to do something; be an expert at something +
+ + + te puiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ an expert +
+ + + te puiˉ jaˇ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ to create +
+ + + te hpanˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ creator +
+ + + te hpanˍ shehˍ hpaˇ + + +
+ +
+ to do habitually, regularly +
+ + + te muiˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ as one used to; as before +
+ + + te muiˬ ve hk'e + + +
+ +
+ as one usually/regularly does +
+ + + te jaw te muiˬ ve hk'e + + +
+ +
+ be hard to do +
+ + + te haˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ be very inconvenient +
+ + + te haˍ hpehꞈ haˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ make something and keep it +
+ + + te heuˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ succeed in making/doing something, be able to do something +
+ + + te g'a ve + + +
+ +
+ no one can do anything about it. +
+ + + a shu kaꞈ te maˇ g'a + + +
+ +
+ be easy to do, fun to do +
+ + + te sha ve + + +
+ +
+ make a mistake, do by mistake, offend someone +
+ + + te yaꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ make something and keep it, invent +
+ + + te yuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ you must invent a bunch of new lahu words! +
+ + + nawˬ hui laˇhuˍ yaˇ awˬ hkawˇ awˬ suhˉ teˇ hpaˍ g'a te yuˬ ve k'oˆ ma + + +
+ +
+ to cook +
+ + + te lehꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ don't eat or drink! +
+ + + caˇ ve dawˬ ve taˇ te + + +
+ +
+ all one does is (clause) +
+ + + (clause) tiˉ te ve + + +
+ +
+ all he does is drink liquor. +
+ + + tzuhˬ dawˬ ve tiˉ te ve + + +
+ +
+ do so that (v), try to (v) +
+ + + (v) tuˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ don't try to make other people fail! +
+ + + shu aꞈ luˬ tuˬ taˇ te + + +
+ +
+ they're making this boy afraid! +
+ + + yaˇ paˍ chi kawˆ tuˬ te chehˇ k'oˆ ma + + +
+ +
+ if you intend to eat it, smell it first. (proverb) +
+ + + caˇ-a tehˬ te k'o nuˬ a nyi + + +
+ +
+ i'm trying to take out this thorn. +
+ + + iˉ chuˇ chi yuˬ tawˆ-a (tehˬ) te ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ therefore; so; then +
+ + + te-awˍ, (hk'e) te k'o + + +
+ +
+ since (clause); because (clause) is the case... +
+ + + (clause) te k'o... + + +
+ +
+ since there aren't any people (to help) i'm very busy. +
+ + + chaw eˬ maˇ cawˬ te k'o, kanˉ te kiˬ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ causal, suspensive +
+ + + ...te leh... + + +
+ +
+ from (n1) to (n2) +
+ + + (n1) te leh (n2) awˍ + + +
+ +
+ from the lower village to the upper village +
+ + + awˬ hawˉ teˇ hk'aˆ te leh awˬ na teˇ hk'aˆ awˍ + + +
+ +
+ make something and (v) with it +
+ + + te (v) ve + + +
+ +
+ make and put in +
+ + + te keu ve + + +
+ +
+ make and set down +
+ + + te teh ve + + +
+ +
+ make up something and tell it +
+ + + te hto ve + + +
+ +
+ to make pure, purify +
+ + + te kehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ make good, improve +
+ + + te daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ hurt (someone) +
+ + + te naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ to spoil +
+ + + te naˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ make (a place) level; treat people equally +
+ + + te hpiˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ get rid of something, cause to disappear, wipe out +
+ + + te mehˉ-e ve, te mehˉ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ spill something +
+ + + te sheˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ dry something out +
+ + + te fiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ destroy something +
+ + + te luˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ practice; rehearse +
+ + + te jawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ carry something +
+ + + te taˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ scold someone +
+ + + te deˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ they are scolding him +
+ + + yawˇ htaꞈ te deˇ chehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ pour out light; radiate light +
+ + + awˬ g'euˆ te pfuhˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ lead someone away; lead off +
+ + + te shiˍ veu ve + + +
+ +
+ to quarrel with one another +
+ + + te yaꞈ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ uncle, senior male relative +
+ + + te + + +
+ +
+ father's older sister's husband +
+ + + aˉ ku te + + +
+ +
+ father's older brother +
+ + + awˬ taˉ te paˍ + + +
+ +
+ sigh with weariness, +
+ + + heuˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ one, a, an, the whole, the first, the same +
+ + + teˇ + + +
+ +
+ there's still one left. +
+ + + teˇ maˬ k'awꞈ cawˬ shawˍ + + +
+ +
+ good hunting! +
+ + + teˇ hk'eh lehˬ g'a piˇ-oˆ mehˍ + + +
+ +
+ the first (clf) +
+ + + a lawˉ teˇ (clf) + + +
+ +
+ the first one of the sons +
+ + + awˬ yaˇ paˍ a lawˉ teˇ g'aˇ + + +
+ +
+ (all) this year; this (whole) year +
+ + + chi teˇ hk'awꞈ + + +
+ +
+ all day long today, today all day +
+ + + yaꞈ nyi teˇ nyi + + +
+ +
+ to (v) another (clf) +
+ + + teˇ (clf) k'awꞈ (v) + + +
+ +
+ the whole (clf) +
+ + + teˇ (clf) hk'a gaˬ + + +
+ +
+ the whole (clf), all the (clf); some (clf) or another +
+ + + teˇ (clf) (clf) + + +
+ +
+ a woman from some village or another; all the women from some village +
+ + + teˇ hk'aˆ hk'aˆ ve yaˇ miˇ ma + + +
+ +
+ somewhere or other +
+ + + teˇ kaˬ kaˬ + + +
+ +
+ something or other +
+ + + teˇ ceuˬ ceuˬ + + +
+ +
+ the (num)th (clf) +
+ + + (num) (clf) teˇ (clf) + + +
+ +
+ the eighth one +
+ + + hiˉ maˬ teˇ maˬ + + +
+ +
+ one (clf1) per (clf2) +
+ + + teˇ (clf1) teˇ (clf2) + + +
+ +
+ one person at a time +
+ + + teˇ g'aˇ teˇ pawˆ + + +
+ +
+ one (clf) after the other +
+ + + teˇ (clf) peuˬ teˇ (clf) + + +
+ +
+ one tree after the other +
+ + + suhˆ cehˬ teˇ cehˬ peuˬ teˇ cehˬ + + +
+ +
+ the next (clf)ˉˉˉ +
+ + + teˇ (clf) baˬ + + +
+ +
+ over in the next (clf)ˉˉˉ +
+ + + oˇ teˇ (clf) baˬ + + +
+ +
+ (num) per (clf), (num) apiece +
+ + + teˇ (clf) ve (num) + + +
+ +
+ five baht pieces +
+ + + teˇ maˬ ve ngaˇ baꞈ + + +
+ +
+ every (clf); whatever (clf) +
+ + + teˇ (clf) le le + + +
+ +
+ whenever; always +
+ + + teˇ yanˇ le le + + +
+ +
+ the same lineage +
+ + + teˇ hk'aˇ + + +
+ +
+ the whole village +
+ + + teˇ hk'aˆ teˇ lawˬ + + +
+ +
+ suddenly, all at once +
+ + + teˇ hk'e tiˉ + + +
+ +
+ i'm not going anywhere. +
+ + + teˇ kaˬ kaꞈ maˇ k'ai + + +
+ +
+ ten million +
+ + + teˇ ku teꞈ + + +
+ +
+ a half +
+ + + teˇ keunˍ + + +
+ +
+ a piece; a part +
+ + + teˇ hkuˇ baˉ + + +
+ +
+ be paralyzed in part of one's body +
+ + + teˇ hkuˇ baˉ suh ve + + +
+ +
+ one word, one voice +
+ + + teˇ hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ only one word; a synonym +
+ + + teˇ hkawˇ-ehˍ + + +
+ +
+ now, a while, a short time +
+ + + teˇ hkui + + +
+ +
+ i'll be here in a moment +
+ + + teˇ hkui gaˬ la yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ in a short while; otherwise +
+ + + aˬ mvuhˬ teˇ hkui + + +
+ +
+ you'll soon die. otherwise, you'll die. +
+ + + aˬ mvuhˬ teˇ hkui suh-e ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ at the moment, now +
+ + + chi teˇ hkui + + +
+ +
+ in a short while; pretty soon +
+ + + teˇ hkui k'o... + + +
+ +
+ then, at that point, when the time came; finally +
+ + + teˇ hkui gaˬ (e) leh... + + +
+ +
+ at once, immediately, suddenly +
+ + + teˇ hkui tiˉ + + +
+ +
+ often; again and again; frequently +
+ + + teˇ hkui teˇ hkui + + +
+ +
+ temporarily, for a short while +
+ + + teˇ hkui teˇ yanˇ (ceh) tiˉ + + +
+ +
+ wait a moment! wait a second! +
+ + + teˇ hkui sheˍ (mehˍ) + + +
+ +
+ only one word; a whole word +
+ + + teˬ hkawehˇ tiˉ + + +
+ +
+ one half (especially units of time) +
+ + + teˇ hkawehˇ + + +
+ +
+ an hour and a half +
+ + + teˇ naˍ liˍ hkawehˇ + + +
+ +
+ half an hour +
+ + + teˇ hkawehˇ naˍ liˍ + + +
+ +
+ together +
+ + + teˇ geh + + +
+ +
+ both men and women will go together. +
+ + + yaˇ miˇ k'ehꞈ leh hawˉ hk'aˆ paˍ teˇ geh k'ai tuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ mix (n1) and (n2) together +
+ + + (n1) (n2) teˇ geh hk'awꞈ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ one computer +
+ + + hkaw hpi-u teuˇ caꞈ teˇ maˬ + + +
+ +
+ work together and the load is light, eat together and the food tastes good. (proverb) +
+ + + teˇ geh te k'o lawˬ, teˇ geh caˇ k'o mehˬ + + +
+ +
+ suddenly, abruptly +
+ + + teˇ caw haˉ + + +
+ +
+ all around; the whole way around +
+ + + teˇ caw zuhˇ-ehˍ + + +
+ +
+ temporarily, for a time, for a couple of weeks +
+ + + teˇ tcuhˉ teˇ yanˇ + + +
+ +
+ one thing; one kind of thing +
+ + + teˇ ceuˬ + + +
+ +
+ he's a hypocrite. he says one thing and does another. +
+ + + yawˇ teˇ ceuˬ k'oˆ leh teˇ ceuˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ the act of (v) ing, changes (v) to a noun phrase +
+ + + (v) ve teˇ ceuˬ + + +
+ +
+ smoking opium +
+ + + fiˍ dawˬ ve teˇ ceuˬ + + +
+ +
+ something or other +
+ + + teˇ ceuˬ ceuˬ + + +
+ +
+ any kind of +
+ + + teˇ ceuˬ leh teˇ ceuˬ + + +
+ +
+ they're not giving out any kind of silver anymore. +
+ + + hpu teˇ ceuˬ leh teˇ ceuˬ kaꞈ maˇ piˇ-oˬ + + +
+ +
+ ten +
+ + + teˇ chi + + +
+ +
+ eleven +
+ + + teˇ chi teˇ + + +
+ +
+ twelve +
+ + + teˇ chi nyiˇ + + +
+ +
+ one's whole body +
+ + + teˇ to + + +
+ +
+ do half-heartedly, procrastinate about doing, hesitatingly +
+ + + teˇ tawn nehˉ teˇ tawn nehˉ tiˉ te ve + + +
+ +
+ early in the morning, crack of dawn +
+ + + (mvuhˇ shawˉ) teˇ naꞈ + + +
+ +
+ monday, one day +
+ + + teˇ nyi + + +
+ +
+ someday +
+ + + teˇ nyi k'o... + + +
+ +
+ every other day +
+ + + teˇ nyi hkanˍ teˇ nyi + + +
+ +
+ once the day it will be finished +
+ + + peuˬ ve teˇ nyi k'o + + +
+ +
+ day after day +
+ + + teˇ nyi teˇ nyi + + +
+ +
+ one day (in past); on a certain day +
+ + + teˇ nyi htaˇ + + +
+ +
+ three times in a day +
+ + + teˇ nyi shehˆ pawˆ + + +
+ +
+ a temporary dwelling +
+ + + teˇ pa + + +
+ +
+ the people staying in a temporary dwelling +
+ + + chaw teˇ pa + + +
+ +
+ some, a certain group of +
+ + + teˇ pa + + +
+ +
+ some people +
+ + + chaw teˇ pa + + +
+ +
+ a few +
+ + + teˇ pa pa + + +
+ +
+ i know how to cook these few kinds of food. +
+ + + caˇ tuˬ chi teˇ pa ngaˬ te puiˉ-aˬ + + +
+ +
+ one side; one of a pair +
+ + + teˇ paˉ + + +
+ +
+ my side (team) won. +
+ + + ngaˬ ve teˇ paˉ g'aˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ once, one time; for a while +
+ + + teˇ pawˆ + + +
+ +
+ right now; right away; at once +
+ + + teˇ pawˆ-ehˍ + + +
+ +
+ to (v) once again; (v) once more +
+ + + teˇ pawˆ k'awꞈ (v) + + +
+ +
+ even once; ever +
+ + + teˇ pawˆ-ehˍ kaꞈ + + +
+ +
+ to have never (v)ed even once +
+ + + teˇ pawˆ-ehˍ kaꞈ maˇ te jaw + + +
+ +
+ since we have never once broken a promise to each other +
+ + + nehˬ haˉ tiˉ k'o kaˍ tiꞈ teˇ pawˆ-ehˍ kaꞈ maˇ luˬ jaw leh... + + +
+ +
+ only once +
+ + + teˇ pawˆ ceh tiˉ + + +
+ +
+ all together; all of a sudden; only once +
+ + + teˇ pawˆ tiˉ + + +
+ +
+ (v1) at the same time as (v2) +
+ + + (v1) ve kaꞈ (v2) ve kaꞈ teˇ pawˆ tiˉ te ve + + +
+ +
+ all, a group of (n)s +
+ + + (n) teˇ hpaˍ + + +
+ +
+ some (n)s, some of the (n)s +
+ + + (n) teˇ hpaˍ hpaˍ + + +
+ +
+ some of the things i want to tell you all +
+ + + ngaˬ nawˬ hui aꞈ hto laˇ gaˇ ve teˇ hpaˍ hpaˍ + + +
+ +
+ one side (of a concrete object), one aspect (abstract, idea) +
+ + + teˇ hpawˇ + + +
+ +
+ from one point of view, from a certain angle +
+ + + teˇ hpawˇ k'oˆ k'o lehˬ... + + +
+ +
+ one hundred +
+ + + teˇ ha + + +
+ +
+ a short while, temporarily +
+ + + teˇ mi (tiˉ) + + +
+ +
+ be stunned; momentarily dazed +
+ + + teˇ mi moˇ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ to sleep, nap for a time +
+ + + teˇ mi zuhꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ people of the same lineage +
+ + + teˇ moˍ teˇ hk'euˇ + + +
+ +
+ every other month +
+ + + teˇ ha pa hkanˍ teˇ ha pa + + +
+ +
+ ten thousand +
+ + + teˇ meunˍ + + +
+ +
+ one night (past)... +
+ + + teˇ haˉ htaˇ + + +
+ +
+ no one is (v)ing +
+ + + teˇ g'aˇ kaꞈ maˇ (v) + + +
+ +
+ there's no body around in the village right now. +
+ + + hk'aˆ hk'aw awˍ teˇ g'aˇ kaꞈ maˇ chehˇ-oˬ + + +
+ +
+ each person (v)s in a different place +
+ + + teˇ g'aˇ teˇ kaꞈ (v) + + +
+ +
+ for people to be separated, living apart +
+ + + teˇ g'aˇ teˇ kaꞈ chehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ each person (v)s one (thing) +
+ + + teˇ g'aˇ teˇ maˬ (v) + + +
+ +
+ someone or other, anybody +
+ + + teˇ g'aˇ g'aˇ + + +
+ +
+ one... the other... +
+ + + teˇ g'aˇ...teˇ g'aˇ + + +
+ +
+ when one speaks the other doesn't listen. +
+ + + teˇ g'aˇ hkawˇ teˇ g'aˇ maˇ na + + +
+ +
+ one climbs a tree, the other pulls on the back of his knees. (proverb) +
+ + + teˇ g'aˇ suhˆ cehˬ taˆ k'o teˇ g'aˇ hkui mehˉ k'awehꞈ htaꞈ g'awˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ to (v) one another +
+ + + teˇ g'aˇ htaꞈ teˇ g'aˇ (v) daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ everyone +
+ + + teˇ g'aˇ le le + + +
+ +
+ a household +
+ + + teˇ g'oꞈ + + +
+ +
+ half a day; the first part of the day +
+ + + teˇ sha g'uˇ + + +
+ +
+ one hundred thousand, 100,000 +
+ + + teˇ sehnˉ + + +
+ +
+ one morning; early in the morning +
+ + + teˇ shawˉ + + +
+ +
+ a certain time; (o' clock) +
+ + + (naˍliˍ) teˇ yanˇ + + +
+ +
+ when; while +
+ + + teˇ yanˇ htaˇ (k'o) + + +
+ +
+ when (clause); when (clause)ing +
+ + + (clause) ve teˇ yanˇ (htaˇ) + + +
+ +
+ always +
+ + + teˇ yanˇ le le + + +
+ +
+ a single house(hold) +
+ + + teˇ yehˬ tiˉ + + +
+ +
+ at a certain distance; a little distance away +
+ + + teˇ vuiˇ lo + + +
+ +
+ they say it's one or two stretches away. +
+ + + yaꞈ k'aw teˇ vuiˇ nyiˇ vuiˇ cawˬ ceˇ + + +
+ +
+ one million; 1,000,000 +
+ + + teˇ lanˬ + + +
+ +
+ to pound, crush, squeeze, wear away by friction +
+ + + teˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ pound chili peppers +
+ + + aˉ hpeꞈ teˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ rain pours down; be a pounding rain +
+ + + mvuhˇ yeˬ teˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ be forced to do something; be painfully obvious that one must do something +
+ + + naˍ k'aˍ pui aꞈ teˍ aˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ be forced to do something; be painfully obvious that one must do something +
+ + + oˉ k'oˍ aꞈ teˍ aˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ wear away by dripping (erode) +
+ + + jaˆ teˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ crush by striking; crush by a blow +
+ + + dawˆ teˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ be crushed by a falling object +
+ + + paˍ taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ crush to death +
+ + + teˍ pehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ nudge something (into place) +
+ + + teˍ keu ve + + +
+ +
+ nudge something free +
+ + + teˍ hpehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ nudge with an elbow +
+ + + laꞈ ngehˍ co-e teˍ keu ve + + +
+ +
+ don't go putting all the blame on me! +
+ + + venˇ baˆ hk'a peuˬ-eˬ ngaˬ awˬ hk'oˆ taˇ teˍ la laˇ sheˍ + + +
+ +
+ to jerk, move abruptly +
+ + + teˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ have nervous sleep; thrash about in one's sleep +
+ + + zuhꞈ teˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ go with little jerky repeated movements +
+ + + teˆ kaꞈ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ be alive +
+ + + teꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ he is still alive. +
+ + + yawˇ teꞈ chehˇ shawˍ. + + +
+ +
+ as a living thing +
+ + + teꞈ teꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ dead or alive +
+ + + suh suh teꞈ teꞈ htawˇ + + +
+ +
+ this bandit must be caught dead or alive. +
+ + + chaw haiˬ chi suh suh teꞈ teꞈ htawˇ g'a yuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ at all; in the slightest; anything; nothing +
+ + + teꞈ chiˉ + + +
+ +
+ not (v) anything; (v) nothing; not (v) at all +
+ + + teꞈ chiˉ maˇ (v) + + +
+ +
+ no good came of it! it didn't do any good! +
+ + + teꞈ chiˉ awˬ bon maˇ tawˆ law + + +
+ +
+ there's nothing to be gained by that. +
+ + + teꞈ chiˉ awˬ bon cawˬ tuˬ ve maˇ heˆ + + +
+ +
+ not doing anything +
+ + + teꞈ chiˉ maˇ te te leh... + + +
+ +
+ he's completely innocent; he didn't do anything wrong. +
+ + + yawˇ teꞈ chiˉ yaꞈ kuiˬ maˇ cawˬ + + +
+ +
+ nevermind, no problem, it doesn't matter; you're welcome +
+ + + teꞈ chiˉ maˇ heˆ + + +
+ +
+ it doesn't matter whether he comes or not. +
+ + + yawˇ laˬ htawˇ maˇ laˬ htawˇ teꞈ chiˉ maˇ heˆ + + +
+ +
+ a plain; flat area +
+ + + to + + +
+ +
+ this plain is very broad. +
+ + + to chi teˇ kaˬ k'ehˬ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ body, self +
+ + + to + + +
+ +
+ the body is dead but the stinger lives. (proverb) +
+ + + to suh viˇ aˇ suh + + +
+ +
+ clf for bodies, (for animals - red lahu) +
+ + + to + + +
+ +
+ animals, creatures +
+ + + to nuˇ to shaˆ + + +
+ +
+ zoo +
+ + + to nuˇ to shaˆ htawnˍ + + +
+ +
+ framework of the floor of a house; flooring +
+ + + to hkaˉ to li + + +
+ +
+ an animist priest +
+ + + to bo paˍ + + +
+ +
+ high priest +
+ + + to bo to htaˇ + + +
+ +
+ wife of an animist priest +
+ + + to bo ma + + +
+ +
+ red pineapple +
+ + + to meuˇ + + +
+ +
+ beam; lateral wooden roof-support +
+ + + toˉ laꞈ + + +
+ +
+ example, sample +
+ + + toˉ yaˬ + + +
+ +
+ walk along, roam around, go around +
+ + + toˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ look for game +
+ + + shaˍ ca toˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ go around (v)ing; go along (v)ing; (v) for fun +
+ + + (v) toˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ go around foraging/looking for food (animal) +
+ + + k'aˆ toˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ go around telling lies +
+ + + heˍ toˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ go around crying +
+ + + hawˬ tawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ go visiting around (for pleasure) +
+ + + ca guiˇ toˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ go around gawking (without helping out) +
+ + + ca ngawˇ toˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ go looking around, go searching +
+ + + (ca) hpfuhˆ toˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ gossip, slander, go around spreading gossip +
+ + + ca beu ca lehꞈ toˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ go around doing, hang around various places +
+ + + ca te toˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ he's always going around acting like that. +
+ + + yawˇ hk'aˬ htaˆ kaꞈ chi hk'e ca te toˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ wander around +
+ + + caw toˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ walking around with a cane/stick +
+ + + htawˆ toˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ carry something around +
+ + + pfuhˇ toˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ wander, pass through various places +
+ + + hpanˍ toˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ lead along +
+ + + shiˍ toˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ a guide +
+ + + shiˍ toˇ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ male and female travellers; people on the road +
+ + + toˇ paˍ zuhˬ ma + + +
+ +
+ criticize other people +
+ + + shu toˬ shu law ve + + +
+ +
+ tie a thread to a bee/wasp and follow it to it's hive +
+ + + pehˇ toˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ wing +
+ + + toˍ laꞈ (k'uˉ) + + +
+ +
+ chicken's wing +
+ + + g'aˆ toˍ laꞈ + + +
+ +
+ wing of a plane +
+ + + caꞈ poˬ toˍ laꞈ k'uˉ + + +
+ +
+ table +
+ + + toˆ + + +
+ +
+ lay one atop another, stack things up +
+ + + toˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ be together but separable, be one on top of the other +
+ + + toˆ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ join in marriage +
+ + + laꞈ k'awˍ toˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ scoop up water and drink it +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ toˆ dawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ bird's wing +
+ + + ngaˆ ve toˍ laꞈ k'uˉ + + +
+ +
+ clf for layers, levels; cohorts, schoolmates, peers +
+ + + toˆ + + +
+ +
+ petal (flower) +
+ + + toˆ + + +
+ +
+ divide into shares +
+ + + toˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ apportion something; divide something up; allocate, assign tasks +
+ + + pehˬ toˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ the alveolar ridge; the palate +
+ + + mawꞈ k'aw toˆ loˆ + + +
+ +
+ burn, be on fire +
+ + + toꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ that house is on fire. +
+ + + oˇ ve yehˬ aˬ miˍ toꞈ chehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ totally on fire; burn up, burn away +
+ + + hoˆ toꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ to burn well +
+ + + toꞈ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ capable of burning all by itself; be spontaneously combustable +
+ + + yawˇ hk'aˇ yawˇ toꞈ puiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ to trap (an animal) +
+ + + teh ve + + +
+ +
+ to trap an animal by pitfall +
+ + + paˍ teh ve + + +
+ +
+ set a spring-trap +
+ + + biˆ teh ve + + +
+ +
+ put, put onto, place, set up, establish +
+ + + teh ve + + +
+ +
+ please put a little of it all over. please scatter it around. +
+ + + awˬ k'awꞈ awˬ le teˇ kaˬ a ciˉ a ciˉ teh mehˍ + + +
+ +
+ lay the groundwork; establish a basis +
+ + + awˬ hkuiˉ puiˍ teh ve + + +
+ +
+ dish up rice and serve it +
+ + + awˍ keu teh ve + + +
+ +
+ set a top spinning +
+ + + hkawˍ teh ve + + +
+ +
+ set tea on the fire +
+ + + laꞈ teh ve + + +
+ +
+ assemble, meet in one place (intrasitive verb); put things together in one place (transitive verb) +
+ + + teˇ geh teh ve + + +
+ +
+ put back +
+ + + k'awꞈ teh ve + + +
+ +
+ classify, sort out +
+ + + gu teh ve + + +
+ +
+ lay claim by leaving a visible sign of ownership; reserveˉ +
+ + + veh teh ve + + +
+ +
+ leave something in place, leave something behind; set something up permanently +
+ + + teh taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ i'll leave it here for you. +
+ + + nawˬ awˬ pon choˬ kaꞈ teh taˍ tuˬ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ within the time allotted, allowed +
+ + + awˬ yanˇ teh taˍ ve awˬ hk'aw lo + + +
+ +
+ sell on consignment +
+ + + teh hawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ (v) so something stays put, (v) something and keep for future use +
+ + + (v) teh ve + + +
+ +
+ god has made all the things that everybody needs on earth. +
+ + + teˇ g'aˇ le le miˬ guiˬ awˬ hk'oˇ loˍ ve awˬ ceuˬ teˇ hpaˍ g'uiˬ sha te teh taˍ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ chop down and leave something +
+ + + htu teh ve + + +
+ +
+ sorth things out +
+ + + pehˬ teh leuˆ teh ve + + +
+ +
+ create for future use +
+ + + hpanˍ teh (taˍ) ve + + +
+ +
+ discard permanently +
+ + + baˬ teh ve + + +
+ +
+ write something and leave it +
+ + + bvuhꞈ teh ve + + +
+ +
+ separated out (for a purpose) +
+ + + fuiˍ teh taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ raise anchor +
+ + + so k'uˉ lu k'awehꞈ g'awˬ teh ve + + +
+ +
+ to fold, to crease +
+ + + teh ve + + +
+ +
+ fold up and put away +
+ + + teh keu ve + + +
+ +
+ fold paper +
+ + + htawˇ g'euˆ teh ve + + +
+ +
+ clf for a fold, layers, folded up things +
+ + + teh + + +
+ +
+ space between +
+ + + teh kaˍ + + +
+ +
+ the space between the nose and lips +
+ + + meuˇ teh kaˍ + + +
+ +
+ the space between the eyes +
+ + + mehˆ teh kaˍ + + +
+ +
+ watermelon +
+ + + teh hkaˉ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ toy air gun made of bamboo that shoots paper wads +
+ + + tehˉ paˍ cehˬ + + +
+ +
+ lap bosom +
+ + + tehˉ k'awꞈ + + +
+ +
+ put a book on one's lap +
+ + + liꞈ htaꞈ tehˉ k'awꞈ teh ve + + +
+ +
+ quietly, asleep +
+ + + tehˉ tehˍ (baby talk), tehˉ tehꞈ + + +
+ +
+ to sleep; go night-night +
+ + + tehˉ tehˍ te ve (baby talk) + + +
+ +
+ sit quietly; sit like a good child +
+ + + tehˉ tehˍ mui ve + + +
+ +
+ go nighty-night +
+ + + boˆ boˆ tehˉ tehꞈ te ve + + +
+ +
+ telephone (chinese) +
+ + + tehˉ hwaˉ + + +
+ +
+ shaft (machine); length of wood +
+ + + tehˇ + + +
+ +
+ gums (of the teeth) +
+ + + ciˬ tehˇ + + +
+ +
+ take the place of, act as a substitute +
+ + + tehnˇ te ve + + +
+ +
+ be true +
+ + + tehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ this is probably not true. +
+ + + chi awˍ maˇ tehˬ hehˉ + + +
+ +
+ i don't know whether it's true or not. +
+ + + awˬ tehˬ naˍ maˇ tehˬ naˍ maˇ shiˍ. + + +
+ +
+ truly, seriously, really +
+ + + awˬ tehˬ awˬ na + + +
+ +
+ the truth, a true thing, a real thing +
+ + + tehˬ + + +
+ +
+ emphatic topic set-off (after the subject) +
+ + + (n) tehˬ + + +
+ +
+ (as for) this fellow, he's the guy who really bothers me. +
+ + + chi hpaˇ tehˬ lehˬ ngaˬ aꞈ shoꞈ shaꞈ laˇ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ really (v), indeed (v) +
+ + + (v) tehˬ (tehˬ) + + +
+ +
+ indeed there are many of them +
+ + + cawˬ tehˬ maˇ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ marks the end of a quote +
+ + + tehꞈ + + +
+ +
+ he said (clause) +
+ + + (clause) tehꞈ k'oˆ piˇ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ marks a clause of intention, purpose +
+ + + (clause) a tehꞈ + + +
+ +
+ he has been thinking of building a new house. +
+ + + yehˬ awˬ suhˉ teˇ yehˬ te a tehꞈ dawˇ taˍ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ i'm planning to stay. +
+ + + ngaˬ chehˇ a tehˬ te ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ if you intend to eat, try smelling; if you intend to do, try thinking. (proverb) +
+ + + caˇ a tehꞈ te k'o, nuˬ a nyi, te a tehꞈ te k'o g'a dawˇ nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ this is really good. +
+ + + chi daꞈ tehˬ tehˬ yoˬ. + + +
+ +
+ he's really not eating. +
+ + + yawˇ caˇ tehˬ tehˬ ve maˇ heˆ. + + +
+ +
+ it really did hit him. +
+ + + yawˇ htaꞈ heuˆ tehˬ tehˬ ve yoˬ. + + +
+ +
+ measure; calibrate; examine carefully +
+ + + tehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ examine urine, urinalysis +
+ + + tzuhˇ tehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ compare, measure against each other +
+ + + tehˆ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ have a contest; have a friendly competition +
+ + + tehˆ enˍ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ measure and see +
+ + + tehˆ nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ consider; calculate carefully +
+ + + shawˍ nyi tehˆ nyi + + +
+ +
+ adjust by twisting +
+ + + suhˉ tehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ set one's watch +
+ + + naˍ liˍ (kaˍ) suhˉ tehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ measuring-string +
+ + + tehˆ tuˬ ve awˬ caˆ + + +
+ +
+ intestine +
+ + + awˬ g'uˬ tehˆ + + +
+ +
+ testicle +
+ + + nyiˍ u tehˆ + + +
+ +
+ scratching sound, crackle, snap sound (of fire) +
+ + + tehˆ tehˆ + + +
+ +
+ the fire is still crackling away. +
+ + + aˬ miˍ chi tehˆ tehˆ te chehˇ shawˍ + + +
+ +
+ snap the fingers +
+ + + laꞈ naw tehˆ tehˆ te ve + + +
+ +
+ i'll give you a good spanking! +
+ + + tehˆ tehˆ te-a< + + +
+ +
+ fart, break wind +
+ + + viˇ tehꞈ ve, hk'ehˇ tehꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ short and stubby +
+ + + tehꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ kind of short, stubby banana +
+ + + aˉ pawˇ tehꞈ + + +
+ +
+ this tree is quite short. +
+ + + suhˆ cehˬ chi tehꞈ nehˉ nehˉ lehˬ k'ai + + +
+ +
+ be stumpy, low and broad (persons or objects) +
+ + + tehꞈ poˆ + + +
+ +
+ short and puny +
+ + + tehꞈ buiˉ buiˉ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ clf for section, length of something +
+ + + tawn + + +
+ +
+ stage of a rocket +
+ + + sho dehˍ loˉ ve awˬ tawn + + +
+ +
+ a length of string +
+ + + awˬ caˆ teˇ tawn + + +
+ +
+ degree; extent +
+ + + taw taw + + +
+ +
+ to that extent; so very much +
+ + + oˇ taw taw + + +
+ +
+ like this; to this extent +
+ + + hk'e taw taw + + +
+ +
+ since it's so very good... +
+ + + hk'e taw taw daꞈ jaˇ ve pa taw... + + +
+ +
+ so very (much); as much as this +
+ + + chi taw taw tiˉ + + +
+ +
+ (v) vigorously +
+ + + chi taw taw (v) + + +
+ +
+ sing so enthusiastically +
+ + + chi taw taw k'a muiˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ since it's infected so much, there's no way we can spare amputating it. +
+ + + chi hk'e taw taw behˬ ve pa taw, maˇ tawˆ baˬ maˇ hpehꞈ + + +
+ +
+ a passage from a story; a few sentences of a story +
+ + + a ponˍ teˇ tawn nehˉ + + +
+ +
+ do half-heartedly +
+ + + teˇ tawn nehˉ teˇ tawn nehˉ tiˉ te ve + + +
+ +
+ clf for lengths, passages (of written material) +
+ + + tawn nehˉ + + +
+ +
+ give a drink to, give a smoke to +
+ + + taw ve + + +
+ +
+ give liquor to drink +
+ + + tzuhˬ taw ve + + +
+ +
+ give medicine +
+ + + naˆ tsuhˇ taw ve + + +
+ +
+ force someone to drink +
+ + + dawˆ taw ve + + +
+ +
+ be a match for, (in)comparable to +
+ + + (maˇ) taw ve + + +
+ +
+ i'm no match for your strength. +
+ + + awˬ g'aˇ nawˬ ve ngaˬ maˇ taw + + +
+ +
+ sew +
+ + + tawˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ do sewing, sew things +
+ + + mawˇ tawˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ mend by sewing +
+ + + gu tawˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ sew by machine +
+ + + naˆ tawˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ affix by sewing, sew onto +
+ + + nehˉ tawˉ ve, tawˉ nehˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ a patch +
+ + + nehˉ tawˉ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ sewing thread (archaic) +
+ + + tawˉ ne + + +
+ +
+ with a single thread it has built a nine-room house. what is itˉ a spider. +
+ + + tawˉ ne teˇ ne tiˉ cawˬ ve yehˬ ma k'awˇ kaˍ te aˍ ve, aˬ htoꞈ ma le. a gawˬ liˉ pehˍ + + +
+ +
+ embroider; sew on patterns +
+ + + tawˉ bvuhꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ sew shut, sew up +
+ + + tawˉ hoˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ a thimble +
+ + + laꞈ naw shu-iˆ tawˉ tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ sew stitches as a design +
+ + + tawˉ hawehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ adjective intensifier +
+ + + (adj) tawˉ(-ehˬ) + + +
+ +
+ as bitter as gall +
+ + + hk'aˇ tawˉ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ jet black +
+ + + naˆ tawˉ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ kind of edible ground mushroom +
+ + + tawˉ teuˇ mvuhˬ + + +
+ +
+ kind of poisonous snake +
+ + + tawˉ teuˇ vuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ have/get a splitting headache (migraneˉ) +
+ + + oˉ k'oˍ tawˉ-ehˬ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ aluminum; copper; brass; light metal +
+ + + tawˇ + + +
+ +
+ corrugated metal sheeting (for roofing) +
+ + + tawˇ hpu ma= tawˇ phu baˉ + + +
+ +
+ words, speech +
+ + + tawˇ (hkawˇ) + + +
+ +
+ a few words; a short stretch of speech +
+ + + tawˇ teˇ peuˬ-eˬ + + +
+ +
+ prayer language; language with elaborate expressions +
+ + + tawˇ awˬ pa awˬ ma + + +
+ +
+ fancy language; word added for euphony +
+ + + tawˇ kaˆ hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ riddle +
+ + + tawˇ kuˇ + + +
+ +
+ ask riddles of each other +
+ + + tawˇ kuˇ (kuˇ) daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ reminisce; talk nostalgically +
+ + + tawˇ kehˇ yaw ve + + +
+ +
+ to interrupt (speech) +
+ + + tawˇ hkaꞈ keu ve, tawˇ hkaꞈ yaw ve + + +
+ +
+ to translate +
+ + + tawˇ hkawˇ yuˬ tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ a linguist +
+ + + tawˇ hkawˇ jawˬ hk'aˇ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ for words/language to be understandable +
+ + + tawˇ hkawˇ pawnˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ have someone's word/promise +
+ + + tawˇ cawˬ taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ sentence +
+ + + tawˇ cawˆ + + +
+ +
+ filthy words; vile language +
+ + + tawˇ chaꞈ + + +
+ +
+ give a final decision +
+ + + tawˇ cheˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ break off relations +
+ + + tawˇ cheˆ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ in a whisper +
+ + + tawˇ tcuhˇ-ehˆ + + +
+ +
+ be at a loss for words; stutter +
+ + + tawˇ tcuhꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ give advice, consult +
+ + + tawˇ jehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ render a judgement; decide after consultation +
+ + + tawˇ jehˬ cheˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ an adviser +
+ + + tawˇ jehˬ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ give advice and counsel; discuss something thoroughly +
+ + + tawˇ jehˬ suhˉ jehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ speak irritably; snap at someone +
+ + + tawˇ tzuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ decide a legal case +
+ + + tawˇ taˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ a verdict, a sentence +
+ + + tawˇ taˆ hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ bring a (legal) case against someone +
+ + + tawˇ te ve + + +
+ +
+ have a contest of words; debate +
+ + + tawˇ te daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ tell fortunes, divinate the future +
+ + + tawˇ hteꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ fortune-teller +
+ + + tawˇ hteꞈ ve mawˉ + + +
+ +
+ be a man of one's word, keep one's word +
+ + + tawˇ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ if you're true to your word... +
+ + + nawˬ tawˇ daꞈ k'o... + + +
+ +
+ euphenism; polite expression +
+ + + tawˇ daꞈ hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ quarrel, have words with each other +
+ + + tawˇ deˇ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be deep or hard to understand +
+ + + tawˇ naˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ a difficult or profound book; the book of proverbs +
+ + + tawˇ naˉ ve liꞈ + + +
+ +
+ celebrant in animist rituals +
+ + + tawˇ naꞈ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ be soft-spoken; be gentle of speech +
+ + + tawˇ nuˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ gentle words, a polite expression +
+ + + tawˇ nuˇ hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ parable; proverb; figurative expression +
+ + + tawˇ pa haˉ + + +
+ +
+ teach a meaningful lesson by using parables +
+ + + tawˇ pa haˉ yehˇ leh tcuhˉ kuiˬ maˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ to command; send word, send a message +
+ + + tawˇ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ talk too much +
+ + + tawˇ peh ve + + +
+ +
+ report, (prophecy) +
+ + + hto maˍ ve awˬ lawn + + +
+ +
+ send word +
+ + + tawˇ peu ve + + +
+ +
+ ask a riddle; speak with hidden meanings +
+ + + tawˇ hpaˉ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ a cryptic saying (symbolic sayingˉ) +
+ + + tawˇ faˉ hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ talkative, tattle, tell tales about people +
+ + + tawˇ maˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ don't talk so much! +
+ + + tawˇ taˇ maˇ + + +
+ +
+ he talks your ear off. +
+ + + yawˇ tawˇ maˇ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ be stubborn +
+ + + tawˇ heh ve + + +
+ +
+ speak loudly, roughly, arrogantly +
+ + + tawˇ hehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ don't speak so roughly! +
+ + + tawˇ taˇ hehˇ + + +
+ +
+ have a clash of words, a dispute, a debate +
+ + + tawˇ g'awˬ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ pleasant words, a nice way of speaking +
+ + + tawˇ sha ve + + +
+ +
+ a well-spoken person +
+ + + tawˇ sha paˍ + + +
+ +
+ soft and soothing words +
+ + + tawˇ nuˇ shaˉ nuˇ + + +
+ +
+ to whisper +
+ + + tawˇ shaˇ (piˇ) ve + + +
+ +
+ answer back rudely; give a sharp retort +
+ + + tawˇ shaˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ be reliable in one's promises, be a person of one's word +
+ + + tawˇ yeˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ to speak, to say (words) +
+ + + tawˇ yaw ve + + +
+ +
+ we speak with our mouths. +
+ + + ngaˬ hui mawꞈ k'aw geh tawˇ yaw ve + + +
+ +
+ talk nonsense, rave senselessly +
+ + + tawˇ yaw tcuhˉ kuiˬ maˇ cawˇ + + +
+ +
+ have a talk; chat; converse +
+ + + tawˇ yaw daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be fluent; articulate; glib; quick-tongued +
+ + + tawˇ yaw puiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ the discussion is ended; the matter is all settled. +
+ + + tawˇ yaw peuˬ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ be at a loss for words; studder; stammer +
+ + + tawˇ yaw maˇ tawˆ + + +
+ +
+ ask riddles +
+ + + tawˇ faˉ-e daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ flowery speech; figurative speech +
+ + + tawˇ veˆ + + +
+ +
+ to remember +
+ + + tawnˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ do not remember him! +
+ + + yawˇ aꞈ taˇ tawnˇ piˇ< + + +
+ +
+ keep in mind, remember well +
+ + + tawnˇ taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ notebook, notes +
+ + + tawnˇ taˍ tuˬ ve liꞈ k'oˆ, dawˇ nawˇ ve liꞈ + + +
+ +
+ remember words, remember what was said +
+ + + tawˇ tawnˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ recite (from memory something one has read) +
+ + + tawnˇ g'aw ve + + +
+ +
+ remember well; memorize +
+ + + tawnˇ yuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ words which are to be carefully remembered +
+ + + tawnˇ yuˬ tuˬ ve tawˇ hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ pistol; revolver +
+ + + naˆ tawehˇ + + +
+ +
+ stump of an arm +
+ + + laꞈ tawehˇ + + +
+ +
+ this dog has a stumpy tail. +
+ + + hpuiˇ chi ve mehˍ tawˇ nehꞈ cawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ eunuch, castrated person +
+ + + chaw (awˬ) tawnˇ + + +
+ +
+ a childless couple; a couple with few children +
+ + + chaw tiˬ chaw tawnˇ + + +
+ +
+ small of the back, base of spine +
+ + + tawˬ + + +
+ +
+ lower-back ache +
+ + + tawˬ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ break one's back +
+ + + tawˬ hteh ve + + +
+ +
+ sprain the lower back +
+ + + tawˬ lo ve + + +
+ +
+ uneven, not level +
+ + + maˇ tawˬ + + +
+ +
+ level ground; a plain +
+ + + miˬ tawˬ + + +
+ +
+ equally good (red lahu) +
+ + + daꞈ tawˬ hk'a shuˍ + + +
+ +
+ equally; everyone the same +
+ + + pehˬ tawˬ laꞈ tawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ river bottom, riverbed +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ tawˬ + + +
+ +
+ level with; parallel; four-square; evenly; blunted +
+ + + tawˬ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ the knife has a blunt tip. +
+ + + aˉ htaw chi teˇ maˬ oˉ k'oˍ tawˬ-ehˬ ve yoˬ. + + +
+ +
+ turtle +
+ + + taoˬ (k'uˉ) + + +
+ +
+ field turtle +
+ + + taoˬ pawˇ + + +
+ +
+ ahka +
+ + + tawˬ kaw + + +
+ +
+ an ahka man +
+ + + tawˬ kaw paˍ + + +
+ +
+ an ahka woman +
+ + + tawˬ kaw ma + + +
+ +
+ a step, a rung, in steps +
+ + + tawˬ tawˬ nawˆ + + +
+ +
+ try climbing up over there where there are steps. +
+ + + oˇ awˍ tawˬ tawˬ nawˆ cawˬ kuiˬ nawˬ taˆ a nyi. + + +
+ +
+ dam up, block up, hinder, intercept +
+ + + tawˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ a termite can't block the way of an elephant (proverb) +
+ + + puˇ g'uˇ haw tawˍ aˇ g'aˇ + + +
+ +
+ make a weir; rechannel a stream by damming +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ tawˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ diverted water +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ tawˍ aˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ haggle over a price, bargain tenaciously +
+ + + awˬ hpfuhˇ tawˍ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ wean from the breast +
+ + + cuˉ tawˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ block the way, block someone's way +
+ + + yaꞈ k'aw tawˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ don't block other people's way. +
+ + + shu yaꞈ k'aw taˇ tawˍ + + +
+ +
+ construct a dam; block off by a dam +
+ + + faiˉ tawˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ obstructed +
+ + + tawˍ tcuhˇ taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ blocked, repressed +
+ + + tawˍ taˍ nyiˉ taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ parentheses +
+ + + awˬ hkawˇ aꞈ tawnˍ tuˬ ve awˬ heˆ + + +
+ +
+ a country divided into two parts +
+ + + nyiˇ hkuˇ baˉ tawˍ aˍ ve mvuhˇ miˬ + + +
+ +
+ partition off a room with a curtain +
+ + + hpa yuˬ leh awˬ bawehˇ tawˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ be divided off from one another; be set in opposition to each other +
+ + + tawˍ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be face to face +
+ + + mehˆ hpfuhˇ tawˍ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be back to back +
+ + + hk'awꞈ nawˉ hpfuhˆ tawˍ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be front to front +
+ + + awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ hpfuhˆ tawˍ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ break off opium habit +
+ + + yaˍ finˍ tawˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ banish (as evil spirit); divert from causing harm +
+ + + tawˍ baˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ be evident, obvious, revealed, manifest +
+ + + tawˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ all of one's activities (lit., footprints/handprints) +
+ + + hkui tawˍ laꞈ tawˍ + + +
+ +
+ wheel-tracks are visible; there are tire-tracks +
+ + + pu-e hk'aˇ tawˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ there are (the tracks of) a wild boar! +
+ + + heh vaꞈ tawˍ-a + + +
+ +
+ a full moon +
+ + + ha pa tawˍ + + +
+ +
+ obviously; clearly; evidently +
+ + + tawˍ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ see something clearly +
+ + + hk'a tawˍ ehˬ mawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ be visible from among a group, stick out from the rest +
+ + + tawˍ lehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ to thunder +
+ + + (mvuhˇ tawˍ) tawˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ be contagious +
+ + + tawˍ tcuhˉ ve, tawˍ caˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ this disease is beginning to spread +
+ + + a naˬ chi tawˍ tcuhˉ k'ai la ve + + +
+ +
+ butt of a gun; rifle-butt +
+ + + tawˍ shuˍ + + +
+ +
+ emerge from, go out, come out; erupt, break out +
+ + + tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ water comes out +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ for good to come out of something, good fruitage +
+ + + awˬ bon tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ come down with a rash +
+ + + awˬ shiˍ tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ set off for work; go out to work +
+ + + kanˉ tawˆ te ve + + +
+ +
+ vouch for someone's release, post bond for release +
+ + + hkanˍ tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ the sun rises; the sun comes out +
+ + + mvuhˇ nyi tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ the sun comes out strongly +
+ + + mvuhˇ nyi tawˆ hehnˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ the east +
+ + + mvuhˇ nyi tawˆ hpawˇ + + +
+ +
+ come out too fast (as a child born prematurely) +
+ + + hawˆ tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ bleed (blood emerges) +
+ + + suhˍ tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ cause to emerge; pull out, take out +
+ + + te tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ promulgate; promote; put forth (plan, idea) +
+ + + te tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ go out of; come from, derived from +
+ + + tawˆ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ has he left the house alreadyˉ +
+ + + aˉ hk'aw tawˆ-e oˬ laˇ + + +
+ +
+ get off the bus +
+ + + lawˍliˍ hk'aw tawˆ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ this word comes from shan. +
+ + + awˬ hkawˇ chi piˇ chawˇ hkawˇ tawˆ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ leave; set out; go out +
+ + + tawˆ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ keep going in and out +
+ + + tawˆ tawˆ loꞈ loꞈ te ve + + +
+ +
+ the thing that has emerged +
+ + + tawˆ g'a teˇ ceuˬ + + +
+ +
+ come out, appear suddenly, occur, arise +
+ + + tawˆ la ve + + +
+ +
+ that kind of mushroom grows out of the ground. +
+ + + mvuhˬ oˇ teˇ ceuˬ miˬ guiˬ aꞈ tawˆ la ve + + +
+ +
+ an outlet, a source +
+ + + tawˆ la kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ to (v) outwards, to (v) out +
+ + + (v) tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ explain, interpret, translate +
+ + + k'awˍ tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ lift out from +
+ + + chiˇ tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ rescue, save, redeem +
+ + + htaiˍ tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ drive out, dismiss, fire someone +
+ + + g'aꞈ tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ exhale +
+ + + shaˉ hpehˇ tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ cut (with knife), cut with a blow, hack at +
+ + + tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ cut with a knife +
+ + + aˉ hteꞈ tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ cut with a machete +
+ + + aˉ htaw tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ behead, decapitate +
+ + + oˉ k'oˍ tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ change money, break a note, exchange old coins for modern money +
+ + + hpu tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ cut through partially +
+ + + tawˆ k'aˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ cut off; cut through completely +
+ + + tawˆ cheˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ support; prop up +
+ + + tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ prop something firmly against something else +
+ + + tawˆ tcuhˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ jam up by propping +
+ + + tawˆ tiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ prop each other up +
+ + + tawˆ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ clf for sections, series of doors, military camps +
+ + + tawˆ + + +
+ +
+ the soldiers are deployed in two camps. +
+ + + maꞈ yaˇ taꞈ nyiˇ tawˆ shawˍ-aˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ a swing (red lahu) +
+ + + tawˆ oˍ deu + + +
+ +
+ i'm going to make a swing for my little girl. +
+ + + ngaˬ yaˇ miˇ awˬ pon tawˆ oˍ deu teˇ maˬ te a shaˍ + + +
+ +
+ play on a swing +
+ + + tawˆ oˍ deu te guiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ the large gecko +
+ + + tawˆ k'ehˍ + + +
+ +
+ vampire (red lahu) +
+ + + tawꞈ + + +
+ +
+ be poisonous, be poisoned, intoxicated +
+ + + tawꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ poisonous +
+ + + tawꞈ puiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ poisonous mushroom +
+ + + tawꞈ puiˉ ve mvuhˬ + + +
+ +
+ to poison someone +
+ + + tawꞈ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ die of poison +
+ + + tawꞈ suh ve + + +
+ +
+ be revolted by thought of eating; be unable to stand food +
+ + + tawꞈ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ i'm sick of going on this road. +
+ + + yaꞈ k'aw chi teˇ caˆ tawꞈ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ a poison +
+ + + naꞈ tsuhˇ tawꞈ + + +
+ +
+ give poison to drink +
+ + + naꞈ tsuhˇ tawꞈ taw ve + + +
+ +
+ a scorpion (poisonous crab) +
+ + + aˉ ceˬ gu tawꞈ ma + + +
+ +
+ a poison +
+ + + awˬ tawꞈ ma + + +
+ +
+ to flee (in fright) +
+ + + tuiˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ they fled in fright +
+ + + yawˇ hui kawˆ jaˇ leh tuiˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ run away in fright; flee in terror +
+ + + tuiˬ hpaw-e ve + + +
+ +
+ don't run away, we're not dangerous people. +
+ + + taˇ tuiˬ hpaw, ngaˬ hui chaw haiˬ maˇ heˆ + + +
+ +
+ reach the limit; be at the end of one's rope, unable to act further +
+ + + tuiꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ reach the limits of one's growth, as big as it will get +
+ + + uiˍ tuiꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ have said everything to be said (but can't convince someone) +
+ + + k'oˆ tuiꞈ yaw tuiꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be at one's wits' end +
+ + + dawˇ tuiꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ i'm stumped! +
+ + + dawˇ tuiꞈ-e ve yoˬ. + + +
+ +
+ be exhausted; expended all one's energy +
+ + + g'aˇ tuiꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ in a hopeless situation; at the end of one's rope +
+ + + tuiꞈ kuiˉ-e + + +
+ +
+ animal is at bay, (trapped) +
+ + + shaˍ tuiꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ look forward to, crave something +
+ + + teuˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ crave something to eat +
+ + + teuˇ caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ wish for something to drink/smoke +
+ + + teuˇ dawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ tears overflow +
+ + + mehˆ g'uiˬ teunˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ a deep place in a river +
+ + + g'uiˬ teunˇ + + +
+ +
+ the snow had fallen thickly on the trees. +
+ + + vaˇ meu-e suhˆ hawˆ hk'oˇ htaꞈ k'a teunˇ taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ really (v or adj) +
+ + + (v or adj) taiˍ + + +
+ +
+ it's really delicious! +
+ + + mehˬ taiˍ yoˬ, mehˬ suh-e la yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ eternal +
+ + + taiˍ + + +
+ +
+ sound of a gun (bang!) +
+ + + tawnˍ tawnˍ + + +
+ +
+ place where a waterfall jumps off from rocks +
+ + + g'uiˬ ce tawehˆ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ strike with the flat of the hand, slap, swat, clap +
+ + + hta ve + + +
+ +
+ slap a ball (as in volleyball) +
+ + + bawˆ shiˍ hta ve + + +
+ +
+ clap one's hands +
+ + + laꞈ sheh hta ve + + +
+ +
+ hammer +
+ + + hta tu + + +
+ +
+ to hammer +
+ + + hta tu dawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ slap to death; kill with a sharp blow +
+ + + hta pehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ pat, stroke, pet (an animal) +
+ + + hta shoˆ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ fly flutteringly +
+ + + hta poˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ a butterfly fluttered by. +
+ + + puˬ luˉ k'aˍ teˇ maˬ hta poˬ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ do work for hire; work for someone else; work fixed hours +
+ + + hta ve, htaˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ not work for hire, not work for anyone else +
+ + + kanˉ maˇ hta + + +
+ +
+ work for someone else, work for hire +
+ + + hta ngaˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ hired worker, hired laborer +
+ + + hta ngaˇ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ split-bamboo slats +
+ + + hta hpiˇ + + +
+ +
+ to register +
+ + + hta bi-an te ve + + +
+ +
+ strum with the fingers; tap gently on +
+ + + htaˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ strum the jewsharp +
+ + + aˉ htaˇ htaˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ piano, accordion, keyboard instrument +
+ + + htaˇ po + + +
+ +
+ piano key +
+ + + htaˇ po ve awˬ ha bvuhˬ puiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ feel one's way; grope +
+ + + htaˇ shoˆ ve, htaˇ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ come/arrive by feeling one's way +
+ + + htaˇ laˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ cock (certain weapons), set in position for firing +
+ + + htaˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ care about; attach importance to; respect; love +
+ + + htanˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ can't abide, can't tolerate, can't stand the site of, have no respect for +
+ + + maˇ htanˇ + + +
+ +
+ be in harmony with each other; get along +
+ + + htanˇ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ tigers have no respect for horses. +
+ + + iˉ mvuhˇ aꞈ laˇ maˇ htanˇ + + +
+ +
+ if you don't truly care for me... +
+ + + nawˬ maˇ htanˇ laˇ k'o + + +
+ +
+ work full time at something; work in a permanent position +
+ + + htaˇ kaˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ temporal particle, when +
+ + + htaˇ + + +
+ +
+ at the end of his life +
+ + + yawˇ ve a shaꞈ awˬ leh meuˇ htaˇ + + +
+ +
+ a few minutes ago, in the very recent past +
+ + + aˬ sheh htaˇ + + +
+ +
+ a very long time ago, once upon a time +
+ + + aˬ sho-eˬ htaˇ + + +
+ +
+ that time; those days +
+ + + oˇ htaˇ + + +
+ +
+ that was the very time (it happened) +
+ + + oˇ htaˇ yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ when that time comes... +
+ + + oˇ htaˇ gaˬ k'o + + +
+ +
+ previously, in the past +
+ + + awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ htaˇ + + +
+ +
+ this morning +
+ + + chi mvuhˇ shawˉ naꞈ htaˇ + + +
+ +
+ once, some time ago +
+ + + teˇ pawˆ htaˇ + + +
+ +
+ when (v); during the time that (v) +
+ + + (v) teˇ yanˇ htaˇ + + +
+ +
+ a few moments ago +
+ + + yaꞈ sheh htaˇ + + +
+ +
+ when (v); during the time that (v) +
+ + + (v) teˇ yanˇ htaˇ + + +
+ +
+ when they were fighting the great war life was very hard. +
+ + + shu maꞈ lonˉ bawˆ ve teˇ yanˇ htaˇ chehˇ haˍ jaˇ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ when he got home his wife wasn't there. +
+ + + yawˇ aˉ hk'aw k'oꞈ-e htaˇ awˬ miˇ ma maˇ cawˬ. + + +
+ +
+ a few days ago +
+ + + ponˬ la htaˇ + + +
+ +
+ before (v)ing +
+ + + maˇ (v) sheˍ htaˇ + + +
+ +
+ before it gets dark +
+ + + mvuhˇ maˇ hpeuꞈ sheˍ htaˇ + + +
+ +
+ only when (v) +
+ + + (v) htaˇ hehˍ + + +
+ +
+ do you remember the time he ran awayˉ +
+ + + yawˇ hpaw-e htaˇ htaꞈ nawˬ dawˇ nawˇ laˇ + + +
+ +
+ when the time to die arrives +
+ + + suh-e htaˇ gaˬ k'o + + +
+ +
+ until (v); up to the time that (v) +
+ + + (v) htaˇ hk'a gaˬ + + +
+ +
+ up until the time he comes back +
+ + + yawˇ k'awꞈ la htaˇ hk'a gaˬ + + +
+ +
+ it's time to (v) +
+ + + (v) htaˇ yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ wooden boards +
+ + + htaˇ baˉ + + +
+ +
+ protect from, shield from, block off from, dodge +
+ + + htanˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ block something off so water won't get out +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ maˇ tawˆ tuˬ htanˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ shield oneself from the wind +
+ + + mvuhˇ haw laˬ htaˇ maˇ heuˆ tuˬ htanˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ a shield; something used for protection +
+ + + htanˍ tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ chest-protector; breastplate +
+ + + myi ma pui htanˍ tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ shelf for food and dishes +
+ + + htaˬ pehˬ + + +
+ +
+ be suspicious of someone; suspect something +
+ + + htanˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ i suspect that this fellow took my gourdflute. +
+ + + chi hpaˇ ngaˬ ve nawˍ yuˬ ve tehˬ ngaˬ htanˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ be sharp; keen +
+ + + htaˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ sharpen a knife blade +
+ + + aˉ htaw viˇ htaˆ tuˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ make a sharp sound; for a sound to be piercing +
+ + + awˬ hkawˇ htaˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ have sharp ears; have keen hearing +
+ + + naˍ paw htaˆ ve, kaˇ puiˉ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ all kinds of food +
+ + + caˇ lu caˇ htaˆ + + +
+ +
+ to affix, drive into place, fasten by piercing +
+ + + htaꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be pierced by a thorn +
+ + + iˉ chuˇ htaꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be stung by a bee/wasp +
+ + + pehˇ awˬ viˇ htaꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ fasten with a nail +
+ + + sho cuˇ htaꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ crucify; fasten to a cross +
+ + + laꞈ ka hk'oˇ lo htaꞈ keu ve + + +
+ +
+ kill someone by affixation (crucifixion) +
+ + + htaꞈ pehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ have stabbing pains +
+ + + htaꞈ naˬ juˆ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ cross two objects and fasten them +
+ + + pehˉ htaꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ upper side; top surface +
+ + + htaꞈ + + +
+ +
+ instep; upperside of foot +
+ + + hkui taw k'aw htaꞈ + + +
+ +
+ back of the hand +
+ + + laꞈ taw k'aw htaꞈ hpawˇ + + +
+ +
+ accusative/dative particle (identifies object), accusative of time +
+ + + htaꞈ + + +
+ +
+ give me that book. +
+ + + liꞈ chi ngaˬ htaꞈ piˇ-a + + +
+ +
+ (adj)er than (n), more (adj) than (n) +
+ + + (n) htaꞈ a ciˉ (adj) + + +
+ +
+ he's fatter than the headman. +
+ + + yawˇ hk'aˆ sheh htaꞈ a ciˉ chu ve + + +
+ +
+ in which month will he come backˉ +
+ + + yawˇ k'awꞈ la ve ha pa hk'aˬ ve htaꞈ le + + +
+ +
+ i hope that he comes back. +
+ + + yawˇ k'awꞈ la ve htaꞈ ngaˬ dawˇ law ve yoˬ. + + +
+ +
+ radiate upon; shine upon +
+ + + hti ve + + +
+ +
+ the sun shines down +
+ + + mvuhˇ nyi hti ve + + +
+ +
+ for light to reach someplace +
+ + + hti gaˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ shine upon; radiate, reflect light +
+ + + hti ba ve + + +
+ +
+ strike as with a beam of light +
+ + + hti heuˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ come shining in +
+ + + hti loꞈ la ve + + +
+ +
+ to feast; have a celebration; have a party +
+ + + hti ve + + +
+ +
+ to eat and drink together; feast together +
+ + + hti caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ share with one another +
+ + + pehˬ daꞈ hti daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ to be dawn, daybreak +
+ + + htiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ dawn breaks +
+ + + mvuhˇ htiˇ (la) ve + + +
+ +
+ one's footing +
+ + + hkui htiˇ + + +
+ +
+ stumble; lose one's footing +
+ + + hkui htiˇ hteˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ trip and fall +
+ + + hkui htiˇ hteˆ heuˆ leh paiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ stumbling block; source of trouble; a problem +
+ + + hkui htiˇ ponˬ tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ i don't see that there'll be any problems. +
+ + + hkui htiˇ ponˬ tuˬ maˇ mawˬ + + +
+ +
+ strike against; bump into +
+ + + htinˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ number (thai) +
+ + + htiˬ + + +
+ +
+ number one; the best (thai) +
+ + + htiˬ nuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ storage rack at side of house; shelf; altar +
+ + + htinˍ + + +
+ +
+ i'll put this cooked rice on the second shelf. +
+ + + awˍ chi nyiˇ htinˍ teˇ htinˍ teh-a shaˍ + + +
+ +
+ bump into; knock against; strike +
+ + + htinˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ lahu dance +
+ + + k'aˍ htinˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ give someone/something a kick +
+ + + hkui sheh teˇ hk'e htinˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ be wrapped; wrap and tie up, make a bundle of +
+ + + htiˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ wrap a baby in a swaddling cloth +
+ + + yaˇ htiˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ wrap something (in a leaf) and steam it to eat +
+ + + htiˆ shaˉ caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ clf for something wrapped +
+ + + htiˆ + + +
+ +
+ a packet of cooked rice +
+ + + awˍ htiˆ + + +
+ +
+ a package of candy +
+ + + naꞈ wehˍ shiˍ teˇ htiˆ + + +
+ +
+ a wordy dispute; a long-winded quarrel +
+ + + tawˇ htiˆ shaˉ htiˆ + + +
+ +
+ cabbage +
+ + + g'awˇ caˉ htiˆ + + +
+ +
+ packets of meat and fish +
+ + + shaˍ htiˆ ngaˇ htiˆ + + +
+ +
+ chop down, clear one's land +
+ + + htu ve + + +
+ +
+ harvest bananas; chop down bananas +
+ + + aˉ pawˇ k'u htu-e ve + + +
+ +
+ chop down a tree/trees +
+ + + suhˆ htu ve + + +
+ +
+ clear a swidden; feel trees in an area before burning it +
+ + + heh htu ve + + +
+ +
+ be thick; be blunt +
+ + + htu ve + + +
+ +
+ blade is blunt +
+ + + awˬ viˇ htu ve + + +
+ +
+ this blade is no good, it's blunt. +
+ + + awˬ viˇ chi maˇ cheuˬ htu-aˬ + + +
+ +
+ be disobedient; stubborn +
+ + + naˍ paw htu ve + + +
+ +
+ lime (chewed with betel, used as white wash) +
+ + + htunˉ + + +
+ +
+ smear with lime +
+ + + htunˉ shehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ cement; concrete; plaster +
+ + + htunˉ saˍmehˇ + + +
+ +
+ clf for bags, sacks +
+ + + htuˉ + + +
+ +
+ a bag; a sack +
+ + + htuˉ pui + + +
+ +
+ leather bag; hide bag +
+ + + sha guiˬ htunˉ pui + + +
+ +
+ sack-cloth, sackcloth +
+ + + htuˉ pui hpa + + +
+ +
+ the side or direction where the head is +
+ + + uˉ htuˉ puiˍ + + +
+ +
+ flag (thai) +
+ + + htunˇ + + +
+ +
+ hang up a banner +
+ + + htunˇ hpehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be in a state of sexual desire +
+ + + htuˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be awkward, clumsy +
+ + + htuˇ haˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ pricked up; erect +
+ + + htuˇ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ an erect tail +
+ + + mehˍ htuˇ-ehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ bean; pea; legume +
+ + + htuˬ + + +
+ +
+ chickenpox +
+ + + g'aˆ hte + + +
+ +
+ be straight, upright, true +
+ + + hteˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ become straight +
+ + + hteˇ la ve + + +
+ +
+ straighten something; make something straight +
+ + + hteˇ la tcuh ve + + +
+ +
+ improper; illegal; immoral +
+ + + maˇ hteˇ maˇ cawˇ + + +
+ +
+ the right side (of a quarrel, controversy) +
+ + + hteˇ hpawˇ cawˇ hpawˇ + + +
+ +
+ to rectify (a situation) +
+ + + k'awꞈ gu hteˇ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be on the right side; be in the right +
+ + + hteˇ hpawˇ cawˇ hpawˇ chehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ straight part of a river +
+ + + g'uiˬ hteˇ + + +
+ +
+ straightly, directly, truly or literally (of meanings) +
+ + + hteˇ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ speak frankly, speak literally +
+ + + hteˇ-ehˬ k'oˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ don't lie, say it straight. +
+ + + taˇ heˍ, hteˇ-ehˬ k'oˆ + + +
+ +
+ be standing straight up; be vertical +
+ + + hteˇ-ehˬ cawˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ extract the literal meaning +
+ + + tcuhˉ kuiˬ hteˇ-ehˬ yuˬ tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ straight(en out from a bent condition) +
+ + + hteˇ kaꞈ (k'ai) ve + + +
+ +
+ tape (of a tape-recorder) +
+ + + hteˆ + + +
+ +
+ tape-recorder +
+ + + hteˆ caꞈ, awˬ hkawˇ keu tuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ to kick (with foot); flick (with finger) +
+ + + hteˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ kick a ball; play football +
+ + + bawˉ shiˍ hteˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ a football; a ball for kicking +
+ + + hteˆ tuˬ ve bawˆ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ kick with a foot +
+ + + hkui hteˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ stumble; be tripped up +
+ + + hkui htiˇ hteˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ a spring (as in a watch) +
+ + + sa hpinˇ hteˆ tuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ flick a finger +
+ + + laꞈ naw teˇ hk'e hteˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ kick each other; kick-box each other +
+ + + hteˆ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ kick to death +
+ + + hteˆ pehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ kick off (as a blanket) +
+ + + hteˆ baˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ kick up against something; trip over something +
+ + + hteˆ heuˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ stub one's toe +
+ + + hkui naw hteˆ heuˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ bouncing up +
+ + + pawˆ hteˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ keep bouncing up (as something in the water) +
+ + + pawˆ hteˆ pawˆ hteˆ te ve + + +
+ +
+ pluck; strum +
+ + + hteˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ adjusting fingers to strum a certain chord +
+ + + laꞈ naw pa hteˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ scrape, scrape off +
+ + + hteꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ start a fire by friction +
+ + + aˬ miˍ hteꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ strike flint; start a fire with a flint stone +
+ + + miˉ jawꞈ hteꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ shave away; shave off and discard +
+ + + hteꞈ baˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ tell fortunes; predict the future (animist) +
+ + + hteꞈ ve, tawˇ hteˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ fortune-teller +
+ + + tawˇ hteˆ paˍ, tawˇ hteˆ mawˉ + + +
+ +
+ looks into the future; tell fortunes +
+ + + hteꞈ nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ fortune-teller; seer +
+ + + hteꞈ nyi paˍ + + +
+ +
+ tell, report +
+ + + hto ve + + +
+ +
+ report to; go and tell +
+ + + ca hto ve + + +
+ +
+ explain/inform officially +
+ + + k'awˍ piˇ hto piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ inform someone +
+ + + hto piˇ maˍ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ to explain +
+ + + hto maˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ admit; confess +
+ + + hto pawnˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ tell +
+ + + hto laˇ ve, hto piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ television (thai) +
+ + + hto la htaˆ + + +
+ +
+ telephone (thai) +
+ + + tho la saˆ + + +
+ +
+ flagpole +
+ + + htuˇ cehˬ + + +
+ +
+ plant a flagpole +
+ + + htuˇ cehˬ ti ve + + +
+ +
+ ritual flag (white or yellow on a bamboo pole) +
+ + + htuˇ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ sign a document; sign one's name to something +
+ + + laꞈ maꞈ htoˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ even; also +
+ + + htoˇ (or htawˇ) + + +
+ +
+ shows impatience, disagreement +
+ + + htooˇ + + +
+ +
+ all right, all right, i'm doing the best i can! +
+ + + htooˇ g'aˇ hteꞈ ve yoˬ. + + +
+ +
+ hey, lay off each other! +
+ + + htooˇ hpehˇ daꞈ-oˬ + + +
+ +
+ to flood +
+ + + (iˉ kaˆ) htonˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ reach the limit of one's growth +
+ + + uiˍ htonˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ put on another top garment; put a shirt on top of another +
+ + + htoˆ deh ve + + +
+ +
+ layers of clothing; plenty to wear +
+ + + veuꞈ htoˆ k'aˇ htoˆ + + +
+ +
+ clf for layers +
+ + + htoˆ + + +
+ +
+ they dressed him up with still another layer on top. +
+ + + awˬ hk'oˆ htaꞈ teˇ htoˆ k'awꞈ deh piˇ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ meet, encounter +
+ + + htoꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ meet someone; pass someone (on the road, etc.) +
+ + + htoꞈ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ allow him to meet with happiness! +
+ + + nyi ma sha tuˬ htoꞈ piˇ g'a piˇ mehˍ + + +
+ +
+ everything; anything +
+ + + htoꞈ ma htawˇ + + +
+ +
+ have no value +
+ + + lehꞈ htoꞈ maˇ cawˬ + + +
+ +
+ break; get broken +
+ + + hteh ve + + +
+ +
+ be careful, it'll break. +
+ + + sa tiꞈ piˇ mehˍ, hteh law + + +
+ +
+ a bone breaks +
+ + + awˬ muꞈ kaˉ ku hteh la ve + + +
+ +
+ you're liable to break a bone, watch out! +
+ + + awˬ muꞈ kaˉ ku hteh puiˉ aˬ, hk'a dehꞈ nyi< + + +
+ +
+ break apart; break cleanly off +
+ + + hteh cheˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ break by bending (as a stick) +
+ + + awnˉ hteh ve + + +
+ +
+ does not break (by bending) +
+ + + awnˉ maˇ hteh + + +
+ +
+ have a broken leg; be lame +
+ + + hkui hteh ve + + +
+ +
+ break one' back +
+ + + tawˬ hteh ve + + +
+ +
+ break by striking +
+ + + dawˆ hteh ve + + +
+ +
+ clf for log, hunk of wood +
+ + + hteh + + +
+ +
+ log of wood +
+ + + suhˆ hteh + + +
+ +
+ befuddled; dazed; unable to understand what is going on +
+ + + maˇ nawˇ maˇ hteh + + +
+ +
+ be dizzy; have one's head spin +
+ + + oˉ k'oˍ maˇ nawˇ maˇ hteh hpehꞈ k'ai + + +
+ +
+ clf for a length of something (log, cylindrical object) +
+ + + hteh tawˇ + + +
+ +
+ skirt, sarong +
+ + + hteh du + + +
+ +
+ one sarong +
+ + + hteh du teˇ hk'awˆ + + +
+ +
+ tuck in a sarong +
+ + + hteh du choˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ put on a skirt; wear a skirt +
+ + + hteh du veuꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ cloth hammock for a baby; cradle made from a sarong +
+ + + hteh du oˍ + + +
+ +
+ hem of a skirt +
+ + + hteh du hkui meuˇ + + +
+ +
+ typhoid +
+ + + htehˉfawehˆ + + +
+ +
+ make a loop +
+ + + htehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ add to; put in more; fill a lack +
+ + + htehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ add a little extra +
+ + + awˍ leuˉ htehˍ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ add more money; make up the difference in money +
+ + + hpu htehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ add more to something +
+ + + k'awꞈ htehˍ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ please add another ten baht. +
+ + + teˇ chi baꞈ k'awꞈ piˇ htehˍ mehˍ + + +
+ +
+ add one more cord to it! +
+ + + teˇ caˆ k'awꞈ htehˍ hpeh mehˍ + + +
+ +
+ for lightning to flash, to strike (of lightning) +
+ + + htehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ the lightning might strike somebody. +
+ + + chaw aꞈ htehˆ puiˉ-aˬ + + +
+ +
+ it lightens; lightning flashes +
+ + + mvuhˇ htehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ be struck by lightning +
+ + + mvuhˇ htehˆ heuˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ be killed by lightning +
+ + + htehˆ pehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ tractor +
+ + + htehˆ kaˇ + + +
+ +
+ burmese rupee; kyat +
+ + + htehꞈ + + +
+ +
+ prepare a trap or weapon for use +
+ + + htaw ve + + +
+ +
+ set a granade to go off by pulling the pin +
+ + + aˬ miˍ shiˍ htaw ve + + +
+ +
+ set a baited line for fish +
+ + + ngaˇ htaw ve + + +
+ +
+ set a bird trap +
+ + + ngaˆ htaw ve + + +
+ +
+ trap birds with a net +
+ + + ngaˆ pehˍ htaw ve + + +
+ +
+ set a weapon +
+ + + htaw chiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ pierce; bore through; make a hole in +
+ + + htaw ve + + +
+ +
+ pierce a hole in +
+ + + awˬ hk'aw htaw (keu) ve + + +
+ +
+ pierce the nose; have complete control of someone +
+ + + naˍ hk'awˇ htaw ve + + +
+ +
+ pierce the ears +
+ + + naˍ paw htaw ve + + +
+ +
+ have a hole +
+ + + htaw k'oˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ to be urgent; to be hindered +
+ + + htaw ve + + +
+ +
+ have necessary work to do +
+ + + kanˉ htaw ve + + +
+ +
+ essential work +
+ + + htaw kuiˬ kanˉ + + +
+ +
+ a hindrance; a snag; a preoccupation +
+ + + htaw kuiˬ k'aˉ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ square the end of +
+ + + htaw ve + + +
+ +
+ square off the end of a stick +
+ + + aˉ taˬ meuˇ tawˍ-ehˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ for the jaw to be dislocated +
+ + + paˇ kaˇ htaw keu-e ve + + +
+ +
+ skillful, clever +
+ + + htaw ve + + +
+ +
+ be clever at working; be handy +
+ + + kanˉ te htaw ve + + +
+ +
+ hang up the phone +
+ + + hto law saˆ k'awꞈ teh ve + + +
+ +
+ the phone rings +
+ + + hto law saˆ kuˬ laˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ make a phone call +
+ + + hto law saˆ dawˆ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ telephone number +
+ + + hto law saˆ nanˍ baꞈ + + +
+ +
+ speak on the telephone +
+ + + hto law saˆ yaw ve + + +
+ +
+ answer the phone +
+ + + hto law saˆ yaw hk'awꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ telephone receiver +
+ + + hto law saˆ yaw tuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ touch +
+ + + htawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ feel something +
+ + + htawˇ nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ touch with the hand +
+ + + laꞈ sheh htawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ pine tree +
+ + + htawˇ + + +
+ +
+ black pine +
+ + + htawˇ naˆ k'aˍ + + +
+ +
+ white pine +
+ + + htawˇ hpu + + +
+ +
+ needle of white pine +
+ + + htawˇ hpu mvuh + + +
+ +
+ custard apple +
+ + + htawˇ meuˇ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ lucky pine tree (used at new year's celebrations) +
+ + + htawˇ sha + + +
+ +
+ pine needle +
+ + + htawˇ sha hpaꞈ + + +
+ +
+ great slaty woodpecker +
+ + + htawˇ k'oˍ loˇ + + +
+ +
+ red-ringed parakeet +
+ + + htawˇ ngaˆ ma + + +
+ +
+ kind of very small owl +
+ + + htawˇ po lawey + + +
+ +
+ kind of pheasant with red spots on feathers +
+ + + htawˇ shawˍ + + +
+ +
+ also (n); even (n) +
+ + + (n) htawˇ + + +
+ +
+ i want to go too; even i want to go. +
+ + + ngaˬ htawˇ k'ai gaˇ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ even if (v); even though (v) +
+ + + (v) htawˇ (k'awꞈ) + + +
+ +
+ even if he goes, i don't want to go. +
+ + + yawˇ k'ai htawˇ ngaˬ maˇ k'ai gaˇ + + +
+ +
+ no matter how we do it or how much we spend, the government people will help us. +
+ + + hk'aˬ ma peuˬ hk'aˬ hk'e te htawˇ k'awꞈ shu a cuˉ yaꞈ ga laˇ ve yoˬ. + + +
+ +
+ abundantly; thickly; crowded together; close-grown (of hair) +
+ + + htawˇ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ even though the leaves are a bit thick, you can see a little bit. +
+ + + suhˆ hpaꞈ htawˇ-ehˬ ve htawˇ a ciˉ ciˉ mawˬ hpehꞈ-aw + + +
+ +
+ (v) to and fro; (v) back and forth +
+ + + htawˇ (v) nawˬ (v) + + +
+ +
+ keep changing one's mind, hesitant, reluctant to make a decision +
+ + + nyi ma htawˇ dawˇ nawˬ dawˇ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ turn one's head from side to side +
+ + + oˉ k'oˍ aꞈ htawˇ hpuˆ nawˬ hpuˆ te ve + + +
+ +
+ butter (bur) +
+ + + htawˇbaꞈ + + +
+ +
+ paper +
+ + + htawˇ g'euˆ + + +
+ +
+ one piece of paper +
+ + + htawˇ g'euˆ teˇ k'oˆ + + +
+ +
+ cardboard box +
+ + + htawˇ g'euˆ po k'oˍ + + +
+ +
+ paper money +
+ + + htawˇ g'euˆ hpu + + +
+ +
+ bean, pea; legume +
+ + + htawˬ + + +
+ +
+ groundnut; peanut +
+ + + htawˬ diˬ, miˬ nawˆ + + +
+ +
+ what +
+ + + htawˬ-a + + +
+ +
+ whyˉ +
+ + + htawˬ-a te leh... + + +
+ +
+ written letter (chin) +
+ + + htawˬ mehˆ + + +
+ +
+ digging tool +
+ + + htawˍ + + +
+ +
+ dibble with a dibbling-stick +
+ + + htawˍ beˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ mattock; trowel-like digging tool with curved handle +
+ + + htawˍ k'awehꞈ + + +
+ +
+ prison, jail +
+ + + htawnˍ + + +
+ +
+ (to sit) in jail, in prison +
+ + + htawnˍ hk'aw (mui ve) + + +
+ +
+ prisoner, inmate +
+ + + htawnˬ yaˇ + + +
+ +
+ bank ("money prison") +
+ + + hpu htawnˍ + + +
+ +
+ zoo +
+ + + to nu to shaˆ htawnˍ + + +
+ +
+ direct one's view to, aim at, focus on +
+ + + htawˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ have/take an x-ray +
+ + + ehˆ leu leˇ htawˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ take a photo; snap a picture +
+ + + awˬ han htawˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ let's go take some pictures, okayˉ +
+ + + awˬ han ca htawˍ yuˬ aˍ leˇ + + +
+ +
+ telescope +
+ + + maꞈ htawˍ lonˉ + + +
+ +
+ to hook; to peck at; to bite (as a snake) +
+ + + htawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ the deck pecked the boy. +
+ + + a pehˬ yaˇ paˍ htaꞈ htawˆ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ peck/hook a hole in something +
+ + + awˬ hk'aw htawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ scoop out a boat from a log +
+ + + haw loꞈ k'oˍ htawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ chickens peck at each other +
+ + + g'aˆ htawˆ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ carve wood +
+ + + suhˆ htawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ knock on a door +
+ + + yehˬ miˉ htaꞈ htawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ common squirrel (pecking rodent) +
+ + + faˆ htawˆ + + +
+ +
+ a snake bites +
+ + + vuiˬ htawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ if that kind of snake bites you, you will die. +
+ + + vuiˬ oˇ teˇ ceuˬ htawˆ laˇ k'o nawˬ suh tuˬ yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ knock on a door with one's fists +
+ + + laꞈ tsuhˆ pui yuˬ leh yehˬ miˉ htawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ tap one's fingers idly +
+ + + laꞈ naw (aꞈ) htawˆ guiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ to type ("peck at a typewriter") +
+ + + liꞈ bvuhꞈ caꞈ htawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ walk on stilts +
+ + + mvuhˇ kuiˉ htawˆ ciˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ an object for hooking onto; a hook; a claw +
+ + + htawˆ tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ walk with a cane or stick +
+ + + htawˆ toˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ fasten a yoke to carry +
+ + + k'aˉ le htawˆ pfuhˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ catch on something; hook onto something; become entangled with a curved object +
+ + + htawˆ heuˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ hook a fish +
+ + + ngaˇ htawˆ heuˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ open (an umbrella) +
+ + + (cawnˍ) htawꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ wear glasses (red lahu) +
+ + + maꞈ taˉ htawꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ worship, believe +
+ + + htuiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ observe a custom +
+ + + awˬ liˇ htuiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ kinsmen ought to respect each other properly. +
+ + + awˬ viˉ awˬ nyi hk'a dehꞈ htuiˉ daꞈ cawˇ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ term, semester (in school) +
+ + + hteu + + +
+ +
+ an emergency; dire straights +
+ + + hteuˉ ti + + +
+ +
+ this is an emergency. +
+ + + hteuˉ ti yoˬ. + + +
+ +
+ he always carries around money to use in an emergency. +
+ + + hteuˉ ti htaˇ yehˇ tuˬ ve hpu htaꞈ yawˇ hk'aˬ htaˆ kaꞈ pfuhˇ faˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ be mentally dull; dim-witted +
+ + + cuˇ yiˍ hteuˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ forest; wild plant or animal +
+ + + hteunˍ + + +
+ +
+ if it's something wild, people haven't planted it. +
+ + + awˬ hteunˍ k'o, lehˬ chaw ti aˍ ve maˇ heˆ + + +
+ +
+ to plow +
+ + + htaiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ grade a road, level out a road +
+ + + yaꞈ k'aw htaiˉ baˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ level out land +
+ + + miˬ guiˬ htaiˉ baˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ central thai, thailand +
+ + + htaiˇ + + +
+ +
+ rescue, save, ransom; redeem, deliver +
+ + + htaiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ save (3rd person object) +
+ + + htaiˍ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ to ransom, redeem +
+ + + htaiˍ hk'awꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ redeemer; the savior +
+ + + htaiˍ hk'awꞈ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ save from; win release from +
+ + + htaiˍ tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ the headman paid some money and got the guy out of jail. +
+ + + hk'aˆ sheh hpu piˇ leh chi hpaˇ htaꞈ htawˍ hk'aw htaiˍ tawˆ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ change something (clothes); change, become different +
+ + + htaiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ change one's shirt +
+ + + aˉ poꞈ k'awꞈ htaiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ shed skin (as a snake) +
+ + + awˬ guiˬ k'uˉ htaiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ jesus' compassion can never change. +
+ + + yeˍsuˆ haꞈ k'aˉ ve teˇ pawˆ kaꞈ maˇ htaiˍ puiˉ + + +
+ +
+ change; undergo alterations +
+ + + pa ve htaiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ change and decay; change for the worse; degenerate +
+ + + hpuiˇ ve htaiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ layer; level; story (of a building); grade (in school); shelf +
+ + + htaiˍ + + +
+ +
+ upstairs +
+ + + awˬ hk'oˆ teˇ htaiˍ + + +
+ +
+ bookshelf +
+ + + liꞈ htaiˍ + + +
+ +
+ taiwan +
+ + + htaiꞈwan + + +
+ +
+ be in working order; be operative +
+ + + htaoˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ this old tractor still works. +
+ + + caꞈ tawˍ awˬ piˍ chi htawˍ chehˇ shawˍ + + +
+ +
+ old, venerable +
+ + + htaoˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ old man (respectful) +
+ + + paw htawˍ + + +
+ +
+ old woman (respectful) +
+ + + meh htawˍ + + +
+ +
+ clf for rows, lines (shan) +
+ + + htehwˉ + + +
+ +
+ scrape or rub with an instrument +
+ + + htwiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ fern +
+ + + daˬ + + +
+ +
+ a fern that grows in the hills +
+ + + hk'aw daˬ + + +
+ +
+ water fern (grows on river banks) +
+ + + daˬ k'aˉ lu + + +
+ +
+ fern (in general) +
+ + + daˬ ka cehˬ + + +
+ +
+ liverwort +
+ + + haˉ pui daˬ ka + + +
+ +
+ tree-fern +
+ + + daˬ cehˬ + + +
+ +
+ black barking-deer +
+ + + daˬ chui-eh + + +
+ +
+ comic inventiveness; sense of humor +
+ + + daˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ be a clown; be a funny person +
+ + + daˬ uiˍ ve, daˬ hk'o uiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ joking; foolery; horseplay +
+ + + daˬ hk'o + + +
+ +
+ a comic; a jokester; a clown +
+ + + daˬ hk'o uiˍ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ tell jokes; fool around +
+ + + daˬ hk'o te ve + + +
+ +
+ tell a funny story; tell a good joke +
+ + + daˬ hko hpehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ punishment +
+ + + danˍ + + +
+ +
+ punish; give a punishment +
+ + + danˍ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be/get punished +
+ + + danˍ g'a ve + + +
+ +
+ receive a serious punishment +
+ + + danˍ lonˉ g'a ve + + +
+ +
+ checkpoint +
+ + + danˍ + + +
+ +
+ pass a checkpoint +
+ + + danˍ hpanˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ be callused +
+ + + daˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ get callused +
+ + + daˍ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ a callus on the foot +
+ + + hkui sheh daˍ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ a callus on the hand +
+ + + laꞈ sheh daˍ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ have a callus +
+ + + awˬ daˍ nawꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ post, shaft +
+ + + daˍ + + +
+ +
+ crossbar of rice-pounder +
+ + + cheh keu daˍ + + +
+ +
+ element; essential force of nature; electricity +
+ + + daˆ + + +
+ +
+ electricity +
+ + + mvuhˇ htehˆ daˆ + + +
+ +
+ electrical wire +
+ + + daˆ caˆ + + +
+ +
+ flashlight; electricity +
+ + + daˆ miˉ + + +
+ +
+ flashlight battery +
+ + + daˆ miˉ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ electric light +
+ + + daˆ geuˆ + + +
+ +
+ light bulb; flashlight battery +
+ + + daˆ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ filament of a light bulb +
+ + + daˆ shiˍ caˆ + + +
+ +
+ be good; favorable; suspicious, lucky; fresh, pure; pretty; nice, fine, excellent +
+ + + daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ okay; all right; fine +
+ + + daꞈ-aꞈ + + +
+ +
+ good luck! may things go well! (red lahu) +
+ + + daꞈ-e yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ excellent; very good +
+ + + daꞈ tcuhˬ-aˬ + + +
+ +
+ very good; excellent +
+ + + daꞈ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ it's the best! +
+ + + daꞈ ve shuˉ-iˆ yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ be pretty; have a pleasing appearance +
+ + + awˬ ngaˇ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ it's not bad; it's pretty good. +
+ + + daꞈ lehˬ daꞈ aˬ law + + +
+ +
+ bad, not good, ugly +
+ + + maˇ daꞈ + + +
+ +
+ evil, wicked +
+ + + maˇ daꞈ maˇ na + + +
+ +
+ die an evil death (as in an accident) +
+ + + suh maˇ daꞈ + + +
+ +
+ fourth toe (lucky toe) +
+ + + hkui naw daꞈ + + +
+ +
+ good day; lucky day; auspicous day +
+ + + nyi daꞈ + + +
+ +
+ fourth finger; ring finger (lucky finger) +
+ + + laꞈ naw daꞈ + + +
+ +
+ pure; holy +
+ + + daꞈ kehˬ ve, daꞈ la kehˬ la + + +
+ +
+ purify something +
+ + + daꞈ la kehˬ la tcuh ve + + +
+ +
+ become pure +
+ + + daꞈ la kehˬ la + + +
+ +
+ very good; excellent +
+ + + daꞈ ve ja ve + + +
+ +
+ extremely fertile +
+ + + daꞈ hkuiˇ ja hkuiˇ + + +
+ +
+ a nice clean house +
+ + + yehˬ daꞈ yehˬ ja + + +
+ +
+ fix something up; make something good +
+ + + daꞈ tuˬ ve htaꞈ gu ve + + +
+ +
+ be habitually good; practice doing good +
+ + + daꞈ muiˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ da mui ve means wanting to be better than others and only doing good and not doing bad things. +
+ + + daꞈ muiˬ ve k'oˆ ve lehˬ shu a kehˉ daꞈ gaˇ leh daꞈ ve tiˉ te chehˇ leh maˇ daꞈ ve awˬ ceuˬ maˇ te ve k'oˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ become good; improve +
+ + + daꞈ la ve + + +
+ +
+ be excellent; much better than the alternatives +
+ + + daꞈ leuˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ if you don't drink liquor it's much better. +
+ + + tzuhˬ maˇ dawˬ ve k'o daꞈ leuˉ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ it would be better not to go. +
+ + + maˇ k'ai ve daꞈ leuˉ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ it is better than (v) +
+ + + (v) hpawˇ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ it is better to keep silent +
+ + + taꞈ iˉ chehˇ hpawˇ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be (adj) well +
+ + + (adj) daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be well dried; thoroughly dried out +
+ + + goˇ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ just right; neither too much or too little +
+ + + cawˇ daꞈ lawꞈ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ be nice and fat +
+ + + chu daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ do good; do the right thing +
+ + + te daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ a person who habitually does the right thing +
+ + + te daꞈ puiˉ ve chaw + + +
+ +
+ be happy; be content +
+ + + nyi ma sha daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ nice and wet; all soaked +
+ + + nehˆ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ speak clearly and well +
+ + + piꞈ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ turn out all right; come out well; happen for the best +
+ + + hpehꞈ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be perfect +
+ + + biˇ daꞈ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ have a good death; die well +
+ + + suh daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ nice and dry +
+ + + vi daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ dress well +
+ + + veuꞈ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ nice and smooth; nice and slippery +
+ + + leˆ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ mutual action; reciprocal action +
+ + + (v) daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be friends with each other +
+ + + awˬ chawˇ te daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ mix together +
+ + + hkawꞈ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ get along well together; harmonize +
+ + + cawˇ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ quarrel; light into each other +
+ + + te daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ scold each other +
+ + + deˇ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ hit each other +
+ + + dawˆ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be crowded close together +
+ + + dawꞈ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ trade with each other; exchange +
+ + + pa daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ copulate +
+ + + paꞈ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be different +
+ + + peun daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ shoot each other +
+ + + bawˆ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ see each other; meet; face one another +
+ + + mawˬ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ get the chance to see each other +
+ + + g'a mawˬ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ love each other +
+ + + haꞈ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ cooperate; be united +
+ + + hawˍ daꞈ ve, hui daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ run a race; run against each other +
+ + + g'uiˇ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be the same +
+ + + shuˍ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ delouse each other; groom each other for lice +
+ + + se nyi daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ long-tailed tailorbird +
+ + + diˉ diˉ ma + + +
+ +
+ leaven; yeast +
+ + + diˇ + + +
+ +
+ when you make bread you have to put in yeast. +
+ + + hkaoˬ monˉ te htaˇ diˇ g'a keu ve + + +
+ +
+ move in the trees (animals) +
+ + + diˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ for something to spread (disease, reputation) +
+ + + diˇ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ (clf) lump; slab; ball (irregular shape); fleshly part of body +
+ + + diˬ + + +
+ +
+ ice; ice-cube +
+ + + a ngeu diˬ + + +
+ +
+ blood clot +
+ + + awˬ suhˍ diˬ + + +
+ +
+ buttock +
+ + + hk'ehˇ hk'aw diˬ + + +
+ +
+ clump of earth; cold +
+ + + jeꞈ diˬ + + +
+ +
+ thigh +
+ + + pfuhˬ diˬ + + +
+ +
+ chicken thigh +
+ + + g'aˆ pfuhˬ diˬ + + +
+ +
+ honeycomb +
+ + + pehˇ nawˉ diˬ + + +
+ +
+ clump of earth +
+ + + miˬ guiˬ diˬ + + +
+ +
+ ball of thread +
+ + + g'oꞈ hkeh diˬ + + +
+ +
+ flutter; tremble; vibrate; pulsate +
+ + + diˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ muscle twitches; have a muscle spasm +
+ + + awˬ shaˍ diˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ larynx vibrates +
+ + + k'aˉ k'eu leu diˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ pulse (in the wrist) +
+ + + laꞈ diˆ + + +
+ +
+ pulse beats +
+ + + laꞈ diˆ diˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ vibrate +
+ + + diˆ-ehˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ vibrating; moving slightly +
+ + + diˆ diˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ a fish bites so that the line vibrates +
+ + + ngaˇ diˆ diˆ cheꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ to wiggle; to squirm around +
+ + + diˆ diˆ naˇ naˇ te ve + + +
+ +
+ vibrating; pulsating +
+ + + daw daw diˆ diˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ be suspended in the air +
+ + + du ve + + +
+ +
+ dust fills the air +
+ + + jeꞈ meuay du ve + + +
+ +
+ hovering; floating in the air +
+ + + du-ehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ steam floats +
+ + + awˬ shaˉ du-ehˍ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ steam floats +
+ + + awˍ lehˬ chi awˬ shaˉ du-ehˍ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ be hazy; haze hovers +
+ + + moˬ du-ehˬ hpehꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ billowing (smoke) +
+ + + du du-ehˍ + + +
+ +
+ insult; look on with contempt +
+ + + du htuꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be fat; plump (people, animals, trees) +
+ + + duˉ dehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ dig +
+ + + duˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ dig a hole +
+ + + awˬ hk'aw duˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ dig a house-site +
+ + + ciˬ hkuiˇ duˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ dig around in a circle +
+ + + duˇ caw ve + + +
+ +
+ bury something +
+ + + duˇ tuˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ dig something up; dig something out +
+ + + duˇ tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ archeologist +
+ + + mawˇ piˍ duˇ tawˆ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ dig deep +
+ + + duˇ naˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ dig and mix into mud +
+ + + duˇ nehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ dig around so it falls +
+ + + duˇ paˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ dig under so it topples +
+ + + duˇ paˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ dig away; dig up and throw away +
+ + + duˇ baˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ dig something up/out and take it +
+ + + duˇ yuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ hide something by digging +
+ + + duˇ faˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ child; descendant +
+ + + duˬ, yaˇ duˬ + + +
+ +
+ children and grandchildren +
+ + + yaˇ k'a duˬ k'a + + +
+ +
+ descendants of heaven +
+ + + mvuhˇ duˬ mvuhˇ k'a + + +
+ +
+ animist altar +
+ + + de + + +
+ +
+ large expanse of terrain; zone +
+ + + de + + +
+ +
+ expanse of ice; glacier; skating rink +
+ + + a ngeu de + + +
+ +
+ banana plantation +
+ + + aˉ pawˇ de + + +
+ +
+ pine grove +
+ + + htawˇ de + + +
+ +
+ grove of meh sa bamboo +
+ + + mehˬ shaˇ de + + +
+ +
+ rocky ground; expanse of rock +
+ + + haˉ pui de + + +
+ +
+ grassy ground +
+ + + suhˉ bvuhˬ de + + +
+ +
+ scold; curse +
+ + + deˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ chase away by scolding +
+ + + deˇ k'oˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ give someone a good scolding +
+ + + deˇ keu ve + + +
+ +
+ criticism; scolding words +
+ + + deˇ hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ quarrel; bicker +
+ + + deˇ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ scold severly; let loose a flood of abuse at someone +
+ + + deˇ hpehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ reprove; chasten; admonish +
+ + + deˇ maˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ complain and scold bitterly +
+ + + beu ve deˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ sting +
+ + + deˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ stinging catfish +
+ + + ngaˇ deˇ ma + + +
+ +
+ you might get stung by a hornet! +
+ + + pehˇ mehˍ pi deˇ puiˉ aˬ + + +
+ +
+ uselessness; nonsense; vanity +
+ + + deˇ + + +
+ +
+ there's no use (v)ing +
+ + + (v) deˇ yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ all my trouble was for nothing! +
+ + + hkeuꞈ deˇ yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ there's no sense just hanging around, let' do some other work. +
+ + + guiˇ toˇ chehˇ deˇ yoˬ. awˬ kaˍ awˬ nu kanˉ te< + + +
+ +
+ all the various (n); every (n) +
+ + + deˇ deˇ + + +
+ +
+ these pigs, chickens and cattle are all mine. +
+ + + vaꞈ, g'aˆ, nuˇ chi ngaˬ ve deˇ deˇ yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ all my friends are nice people. +
+ + + ngaˬ ve awˬ chawˇ teˇ g'aˇ le le chaw daꞈ deˇ deˇ yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ they're not all eunuchs. +
+ + + yawˇ hui chaw tawˇ deˇ deˇ maˇ heˆ + + +
+ +
+ i'm pleased to see that all the girls in your village are so pretty. +
+ + + nawˬ hui hk'aˆ hk'aw awˍ yaˇ miˇ haˉ daꞈ ve deˇ deˇ g'a mawˬ ve leh ngaˬ ha lehˬ-aˬ + + +
+ +
+ all of them will come. +
+ + + yawˇ hui laˬ tuˬ ve deˇ deˇ yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ music +
+ + + do ti + + +
+ +
+ play music; make music +
+ + + do ti te ve + + +
+ +
+ pack into; put into; be inserted +
+ + + doˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ stuff down into; be packed down; sink downward into +
+ + + moˇ awˍ doˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ pack into; stuff into +
+ + + doˆ keu ve + + +
+ +
+ pick up and stuff into +
+ + + g'awˆ doˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ put on (an upper garment); wear +
+ + + deh ve + + +
+ +
+ clothe someone; dress someone +
+ + + deh piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ put on a shirt +
+ + + aˉ poꞈ deh ve + + +
+ +
+ put back on; wear again +
+ + + k'awꞈ deh ve + + +
+ +
+ wear; be attired +
+ + + veuꞈ ve deh ve + + +
+ +
+ have clothes to wear; have clothes to put on one's back +
+ + + g'a veuꞈ g'a deh + + +
+ +
+ come to rest (of vehicles) +
+ + + deh ve + + +
+ +
+ airstrip; landing field +
+ + + caꞈ poˬ deh + + +
+ +
+ railroad station +
+ + + aˬ miˍ law deh kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ parking place, bus stop +
+ + + lawˍliˍ deh kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ dock, pier +
+ + + heuˇ sha hpawˇ deh kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ tube; pipe +
+ + + dehˉ k'oˍ + + +
+ +
+ stop; cease; calm down +
+ + + dehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ the wind has calmed down. +
+ + + mvuhˇ haw dehˬ oˬ + + +
+ +
+ blood stops flowing +
+ + + awˬ suhˍ dehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ car comes to a stop +
+ + + lawˍliˍ dehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ i'm tired, i'll take a rest for a while. +
+ + + ngaˬ heuˬ-aˬ a ciˉ dehˬ a shaˍ + + +
+ +
+ shrink, get smaller +
+ + + dehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ cloth shrinks +
+ + + hpa dehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ don't wash that shirt in cold water, it'll shrink! +
+ + + aˉ poꞈ oˇ ve iˉ kaˆ gawˬ taˇ tsuhˇ. dehˬ law + + +
+ +
+ tube; pipe; bamboo +
+ + + dehˍ + + +
+ +
+ water pipe; water conduit +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ dehˍ + + +
+ +
+ gun barrel +
+ + + ngaˆ dehˍ + + +
+ +
+ iron pipe +
+ + + sho dehˍ + + +
+ +
+ syringe +
+ + + se leˇ dehˍ + + +
+ +
+ hunch/shrug the shoulders +
+ + + k'awˍ dehˍ-ehˍ te ve + + +
+ +
+ type of shrub +
+ + + dehꞈ + + +
+ +
+ fit; be able to fit into +
+ + + daw ve + + +
+ +
+ fit into (insert-fit) +
+ + + keu daw ve + + +
+ +
+ pack into +
+ + + dawˆ daw ve + + +
+ +
+ cannot be packed into +
+ + + dawˆ maˇ daw + + +
+ +
+ scroll, book +
+ + + liꞈ daw, liꞈ daw pue + + +
+ +
+ vibrating; pulsating +
+ + + daw daw diˆ diˆ + + +
+ +
+ cylinder +
+ + + daw pui + + +
+ +
+ think, fell, have wisdom +
+ + + dawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ don't keep thinking that you won't get anything to eat! +
+ + + maˇ g'a caˇ tiˉ taˇ dawˇ + + +
+ +
+ to think n2 is an n1 +
+ + + (n1) htaꞈ (n2) dawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ i thought he was a northern thai! +
+ + + yawˇ aꞈ kawˉlawˉ dawˇ aˍ ve yaˇ + + +
+ +
+ (someone) thinks that (clause) +
+ + + (clause) dawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ what i think is..., i think that... +
+ + + ngaˬ dawˇ ve lehˬ + + +
+ +
+ think that one will (clause), intend to (clause) +
+ + + (clause) a dawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ have a surprise; be surprised at the thought of something +
+ + + dawˇ anˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ to have thought something; to have formed a plan/opinion +
+ + + dawˇ taˍ ve, dawˇ aˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ to have intended to (v); plan to (v) +
+ + + (v) tuˬ dawˇ taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ how many baskets (of seeds) had you intended to plantˉ +
+ + + nawˬ hk'aˬ nyiˇ tuˇ ti tuˬ dawˇ aˍ ve le + + +
+ +
+ one's intentions, plans, a proposal; something one has thought up +
+ + + dawˇ taˍ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ as planned, as intended +
+ + + dawˇ taˍ ve hk'e + + +
+ +
+ be fixed on a certain line of thought; nurse resentment +
+ + + dawˇ k'aˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ think unclearly; have brain fog +
+ + + dawˇ k'aˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ way of thinking; opinion; a thought +
+ + + dawˇ hk'aˇ + + +
+ +
+ read someone's thoughts; find out what someone is thinking +
+ + + dawˇ hk'aˇ ca nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ be intelligent; be reasonable; good idea +
+ + + dawˇ hk'aˇ cawˬ ve, dawˇ hk'aˇ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ change one's mind +
+ + + dawˇ hk'aˇ pa ve + + +
+ +
+ offer one's opinion; make a suggestion +
+ + + dawˇ hk'aˇ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ have a meeting of minds; agree in one's opinions +
+ + + dawˇ hk'aˇ hawˍ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be anxious; worry +
+ + + dawˇ kawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ don't worry! +
+ + + taˇ dawˇ kawˆ + + +
+ +
+ be anxious, worried, stressed +
+ + + dawˇ hkiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ be anxious and busy; have work-anxiety +
+ + + dawˇ hkiˉ dawˇ kiˬ + + +
+ +
+ think; feel in the mind +
+ + + dawˇ x gaˇ x + + +
+ +
+ think +
+ + + dawˇ ve gaˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ think pure thoughts; think clearly +
+ + + dawˇ kehˬ gaˇ kehˬ + + +
+ +
+ think obsessively about something +
+ + + dawˇ tcuhˉ aˍ gaˇ tcuhˉ aˍ + + +
+ +
+ be perplexed; baffled +
+ + + dawˇ tuiꞈ gaˇ tuiꞈ + + +
+ +
+ think things over +
+ + + dawˇ nyi gaˇ nyi + + +
+ +
+ remember, realize +
+ + + dawˇ nawˇ gaˇ nawˇ + + +
+ +
+ think penetrating thoughts; think something through to a conclusion +
+ + + dawˇ pawnˍ gaˇ pawnˍ + + +
+ +
+ to be united in heart +
+ + + dawˇ hpu teˇ shiˍ gaˇ hpu teˇ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ thoughts +
+ + + dawˇ ma gaˇ ma + + +
+ +
+ wisdom +
+ + + dawˇ maˍ gaˇ maˍ + + +
+ +
+ one's thoughts; what one thinks and intends +
+ + + dawˇ meuˇ gaˇ meuˇ + + +
+ +
+ unite in thought; share a common purpose +
+ + + dawˇ meuˇ gaˇ meuˇ hui ve + + +
+ +
+ worry about difficulties +
+ + + dawˇ haˍ dawˇ hkiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ be very sad; terribly worried +
+ + + dawˇ haˍ gaˇ haˍ + + +
+ +
+ be mentally worn out +
+ + + dawˇ heuˬ gaˇ heuˬ + + +
+ +
+ have happy thoughts; have peace of mind +
+ + + dawˇ sha gaˇ sha + + +
+ +
+ perceive; understand +
+ + + dawˇ shiˍ gaˇ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ righteous thoughts +
+ + + dawˇ seuˇ gaˇ seuˇ + + +
+ +
+ be broadminded; patient +
+ + + dawˇ yeˬ gaˇ yeˬ + + +
+ +
+ be persistent; be a deep thinker; think ahead +
+ + + dawˇ zuhˬ gaˇ zuhˬ + + +
+ +
+ sins of thought +
+ + + dawˇ venˇ gaˇ venˇ + + +
+ +
+ hope for; anticipate with longing +
+ + + dawˇ law gaˇ law + + +
+ +
+ by accident, unexpectantly, unintentionally +
+ + + maˇ dawˇ maˇ gaˇ leh + + +
+ +
+ get something ready for future use, give something forethought +
+ + + dawˇ gu ve + + +
+ +
+ clothes set aside for future use +
+ + + dawˇ gu taˍ ve veuꞈ k'aˇ deh k'aˇ + + +
+ +
+ 'wisdom tree', ritual object near headman's house +
+ + + dawˇ cehˬ + + +
+ +
+ like something; agree with; have one's expectation fulfilled +
+ + + dawˇ cawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ concentrate one's thoughts upon +
+ + + dawˇ tcuhˆ muiˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ decide; make up one's mind +
+ + + dawˇ cheˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ figure something out; have an idea of what to do +
+ + + dawˇ tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ oh, i can't figure out what to do! +
+ + + ooˇ dawˇ aˇ tawˆ o yaˇ-o + + +
+ +
+ i can't figure it out at all! +
+ + + a ciˉ kaꞈ maˇ dawˇ tawˆ mehˍ + + +
+ +
+ have deep thoughts; think deeply +
+ + + dawˇ naˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ think selfishly +
+ + + dawˇ naˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ think over, meditate, care about +
+ + + dawˇ nyi ve, dawˇ nyi shawˍ nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ we shouldn't just think of ourselves always. +
+ + + ngaˬ hui awˬ pon tiˉ dawˇ nyi ve teˇ ceuˬ maˇ g'a cawˇ + + +
+ +
+ turn something over in one's mind; think about something from all angles +
+ + + hpfuhˆ dawˇ nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ soft and pleasant thoughts +
+ + + dawˇ nuˇ dawˇ sha + + +
+ +
+ remember, realize, miss someone, appreciate +
+ + + dawˇ nawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be ungrateful, un appreciative +
+ + + shu awˬ pon maˇ k'awꞈ dawˇ nawˇ + + +
+ +
+ not remember someone anymore +
+ + + shu htaꞈ maˇ k'awꞈ dawˇ nawˇ + + +
+ +
+ remind someone; make someone realize +
+ + + dawˇ nawˇ tcuh ve + + +
+ +
+ remind someone; make someone realize +
+ + + dawˇ nawˇ tuˬ te piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be grateful, appreciative; have a good memory +
+ + + dawˇ nawˇ puiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ notebook; memo pad +
+ + + dawˇ nawˇ ve liꞈ + + +
+ +
+ think clearly; reach a conclusion +
+ + + dawˇ pawnˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ gradually think things through +
+ + + awˬ meuˇ awˬ meuˇ dawˇ pawnˍ la ve + + +
+ +
+ understand something well +
+ + + dawˇ pawnˍ dawˇ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ be intelligent +
+ + + dawˇ puiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ be resourceful; have good sense +
+ + + dawˇ puiˉ keuꞈ puiˉ + + +
+ +
+ change one's mind; repent +
+ + + dawˇ hpfuhˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ think angry thoughts +
+ + + dawˇ beuꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ nurse a grudge; not forget a past wronging +
+ + + dawˇ maˇ leunˇ + + +
+ +
+ realize; come to understand +
+ + + dawˇ mi ve + + +
+ +
+ realize; imagine +
+ + + dawˇ mawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ otherwise people may say, 'by the time you caught the thought, you couldn't catch the thing!' +
+ + + aˬ mvuhˬ dawˇ mi k'o g'aꞈ aˇ mi k'oˆ puiˉ-aˬ mehˍ + + +
+ +
+ something imaginary +
+ + + dawˇ mawˬ ve awˬ ceuˬ + + +
+ +
+ can't imagine +
+ + + dawˇ maˇ mawˬ + + +
+ +
+ be in mental distress; be sorry; pity someone or something +
+ + + dawˇ haˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ what a shame! i feel terrible! +
+ + + dawˇ haˍ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ i'm worried that it might not be enough. +
+ + + maˇ lawꞈ hehˉ tehꞈ ngaˬ dawˇ haˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ regret; sorrow; misery +
+ + + dawˇ haˍ tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ sorrow turned to gladness. +
+ + + dawˇ haˍ tuˬ lehˬ ha lehˬ tuˬ k'awꞈ hpehꞈ la ve + + +
+ +
+ be tired of thinking; have mental fatigue +
+ + + dawˇ heuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ get an idea; have an opinion +
+ + + dawˇ g'a ve + + +
+ +
+ just ask me whatever comes into your head. +
+ + + nawˬ dawˇ g'a ve hk'e na laˇ ve tiˉ te< + + +
+ +
+ what do you all think about itˉ +
+ + + nawˬ hui hk'aˬ hk'e dawˇ g'a ve le + + +
+ +
+ be intelligent +
+ + + dawˇ g'a puiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ be happy, serene +
+ + + dawˇ sha ve + + +
+ +
+ give comfort; console someone +
+ + + dawˇ sha piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ comfort; consolation +
+ + + dawˇ sha tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ console someone; soothe someone's feelings; comfort someone +
+ + + shu dawˇ sha tuˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ perceive something; know what is right +
+ + + dawˇ shiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ know how to act; be sensible, be grateful, be perceptive +
+ + + dawˇ shiˍ puiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ come to one's senses; realize what one ought to do +
+ + + dawˇ shiˍ la ve + + +
+ +
+ repent; change one's ways of thinking +
+ + + dawˇ shiˍ dawˇ hpfuhˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ misunderstand +
+ + + dawˇ yaꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ broadminded; tolerant; calm; patient +
+ + + dawˇ yeˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ have great mental powers +
+ + + cuˇ yiˍ dawˇ zuhˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ be in despair; disappointed +
+ + + dawˇ luˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ be at one's wit's end +
+ + + dawˇ leh ve + + +
+ +
+ hope for; look forward to +
+ + + dawˇ law ve + + +
+ +
+ we're looking forward to his coming. +
+ + + yawˇ laˬ ve htaꞈ ngaˬ hui dawˇ law ve yoˬ. + + +
+ +
+ recite something written from memory +
+ + + liꞈ dawˇ g'aw ve + + +
+ +
+ socks +
+ + + hkui dawˇ + + +
+ +
+ gloves +
+ + + laꞈ dawˇ + + +
+ +
+ nice and plump; well-rounded +
+ + + dawˇ-ehˍ + + +
+ +
+ a swarm +
+ + + awˬ hawˍ dawˇ + + +
+ +
+ a swarm of honeybees +
+ + + pehˇ ma awˬ dawˇ pui + + +
+ +
+ thrash around; flail one's limbs about +
+ + + hpehˆ dawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ an undercurrent in the water +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ dawˇ + + +
+ +
+ to drink +
+ + + dawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ to drink water +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ dawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ is there water for drinking on the roadˉ +
+ + + yaꞈ k'aw kaꞈ iˉ kaˆ dawˬ tuˬ cawˬ laˇ + + +
+ +
+ drink liquor +
+ + + tzuhˬ dawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ eat and drink +
+ + + caˇ ve dawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ eat and drink +
+ + + caˇ tuˬ dawˬ tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ to take a sip, drink a mouthful +
+ + + teˇ peuˬ-ehˬ dawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ to scoop up with hands and drink +
+ + + tawˆ dawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ swallow (a liquid) +
+ + + hehˆ dawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ put tea on the fire to drink +
+ + + laˬ teh dawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ ingest by drinking +
+ + + dawˬ keu ve + + +
+ +
+ an abundance of drink (poetic) +
+ + + dawˬ ceꞈ + + +
+ +
+ something to drink; a beverage +
+ + + dawˬ tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ (n) what one is accustomed to drinking +
+ + + dawˬ piˍ + + +
+ +
+ drink one's fill, drink to excess +
+ + + dawˬ bvuhˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ good to drink; tasty to drink +
+ + + dawˬ mehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ drink the wrong thing; take the wrong medicine +
+ + + dawˬ yaꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ hit, strike, beat +
+ + + dawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ don't hit me again, it hurts a lot! +
+ + + taˇ k'awꞈ dawˆ laˇ, naˬ jaˇ k'oˆ ma + + +
+ +
+ the blacksmith said he would forge us a knife. +
+ + + caˬ liˉ paˍ aˉ htaw teˇ maˬ dawˆ laˇ tuˬ ceˇ + + +
+ +
+ fill out ownership papers; register something +
+ + + awˬ htanˉ dawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ take a photo +
+ + + awˬ han dawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ affix a seal; stamp something +
+ + + cuˍ dawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ beat a drum +
+ + + cehˬ dawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ have a chat +
+ + + naꞈ uˉ dawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ masturbate +
+ + + nyiˍ dawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ beat time (in music) +
+ + + noꞈ dawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ beat silver, work silver +
+ + + hpu dawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ gamble at cards +
+ + + hpaiˇ dawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ play mahjongg +
+ + + maꞈ caˉ dawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ break up the clods in a field +
+ + + heh dawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ break a hen's egg +
+ + + g'aˆ u dawˆ (hkoˇ) ve + + +
+ +
+ break a hen's egg +
+ + + g'aˆ mvuh dawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ chase and hit; pursue with blows +
+ + + g'aꞈ dawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ send a telegram +
+ + + sho caˆ dawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ lie in wait to beat +
+ + + shaw dawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ come to blows in a quarrel +
+ + + yaꞈ daꞈ dawˆ daꞈ + + +
+ +
+ knock back +
+ + + dawˆ k'oˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ detach with blows; break off something by striking it +
+ + + dawˆ k'ehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ open/make a wound with a blow; break skin by striking +
+ + + dawˆ hk'aw ve + + +
+ +
+ beat into; knock into +
+ + + dawˆ keu ve + + +
+ +
+ force feed +
+ + + dawˆ caˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ crush by hitting +
+ + + dawˆ cehꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ affix with force +
+ + + dawˆ tcuhˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ wash by beating +
+ + + dawˆ tsuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ beat up; rain blows upon +
+ + + dawˆ ve jawꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ beat someone up; attack someone with a weapon +
+ + + dawˆ ve tiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ force to drink +
+ + + dawˆ taw ve + + +
+ +
+ knock out of; dislodge something +
+ + + dawˆ tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ strike and break +
+ + + dawˆ hteh ve + + +
+ +
+ fight with each other +
+ + + dawˆ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ hit lightly +
+ + + dawˆ nuˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ affix with force , nail something (onto a wall) +
+ + + dawˆ nehˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ beat to death; strike dead +
+ + + dawˆ pehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ murderer +
+ + + dawˆ pehˍ shehˍ hpaˇ + + +
+ +
+ beat until soft +
+ + + dawˆ hpfuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ knock away +
+ + + dawˆ baˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ punish by a severe beating +
+ + + dawˆ maˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ pulverize by hitting +
+ + + dawˆ meu-e ve + + +
+ +
+ dry by beating +
+ + + dawˆ huˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ shut with force; slam shut +
+ + + dawˆ hoˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ hit something (too) hard +
+ + + dawˆ hehnˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ strike at successfully; hit what one has struck out at +
+ + + dawˆ heuˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ destroy something by striking it +
+ + + dawˆ heuˆ luˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ hit a glancing blow; ricochet off something +
+ + + dawˆ liˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ it's no skin off anyone's nose even if (v) +
+ + + (v) htawˇ... maˇ yaꞈ maˇ dawˆ + + +
+ +
+ it's no skin off anyone's nose even if (v) +
+ + + (v) kaꞈ... maˇ yaꞈ maˇ dawˆ + + +
+ +
+ even if i am mad, it's no skin off your nose! +
+ + + ngaˬ beuˬ htawˇ nawˬ aꞈ maˇ yaꞈ maˇ dawˆ k'oˆ ma + + +
+ +
+ killed by robbers +
+ + + chaw hk'awˇ dawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ kill a pig +
+ + + vaꞈ dawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ lie in ambush to kill +
+ + + naˆ dawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ slaughter a chicken +
+ + + g'aˆ dawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ kill by vigorous blows +
+ + + dawˆ keu ve + + +
+ +
+ slaughter an animal to eat +
+ + + dawˆ caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ smoothly rounded; sleek +
+ + + dawˆ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ this girl's legs and arms have gotten nice and plump. +
+ + + yaˇ miˇ ehˉ chi hkui sheh laꞈ sheh dawˆ-ehˬ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ be revolting, disgusting, nauseating (of food) +
+ + + dawꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ this pork-fat is disgusting. +
+ + + vaꞈ chu chi dawꞈ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ be revolted by food +
+ + + awˍ dawꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be nauseated by meat +
+ + + awˬ shaˍ dawꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ eat to the point of nausea +
+ + + caˇ dawꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ i ate so many mushrooms i could puke. +
+ + + ngaˬ mvuhˬ htaꞈ caˇ dawꞈ jaˇ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ have morning sickness; be nauseated during pregnancy +
+ + + yaˇ dawꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be close together; in close physical contact +
+ + + dawꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ until they touch; to the point of contact +
+ + + hk'a dawꞈ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ cause to come together +
+ + + dawꞈ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ crowd together, come together at a point +
+ + + dawꞈ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ separated; sparse +
+ + + maˇ dawꞈ daꞈ + + +
+ +
+ crowd close together +
+ + + teˇ geh dawꞈ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ point of juncture; place where things come together +
+ + + dawꞈ daꞈ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ jasmine +
+ + + dawꞈ maˆ leˆ + + +
+ +
+ fireworks +
+ + + dawꞈ faiˇ + + +
+ +
+ to thunder +
+ + + mvuhˇ tawˍ mvuhˇ duiˆ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ noisily; buzzing; in a confused babble of noise +
+ + + duiˆ, duiˇ + + +
+ +
+ buzzingly; with confused sounds +
+ + + duiˆ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ with childish noise +
+ + + yaˇ hoꞈ yaˇ duiˆ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ bustling with domestic activity +
+ + + yaˇ duiˆ-ehˬ k'a duiˆ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ with much noise and commotion +
+ + + duiˆ duiˆ shaˉ shaˉ + + +
+ +
+ hang free, dangle, swing from +
+ + + deu ve + + +
+ +
+ this branch isn't swinging anymore. +
+ + + suhˆ k'aˉ chi maˇ k'awꞈ deu + + +
+ +
+ swing; hang from +
+ + + u deu ve + + +
+ +
+ dangling object +
+ + + awˬ deu (leu) + + +
+ +
+ hang suspended; hang loose +
+ + + chiˇ deu ve + + +
+ +
+ hang something from; suspend something +
+ + + hpeh deu ve + + +
+ +
+ for fine rain to be in the air; a constant drizzle +
+ + + mvuhˇ yeˬ deu ve + + +
+ +
+ dangling +
+ + + deu-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ with head hanging limply +
+ + + k'awˍ deu-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ swing freely; dangle +
+ + + deu deu k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ thump! thud! (sound of striking a hollow object) +
+ + + deunˍ deunˍ + + +
+ +
+ listen to; heed; pay attention to +
+ + + na ve + + +
+ +
+ if you don't heed your elders' words... +
+ + + chaw mawˇ ve tawˇ hkawˇ maˇ na k'o + + +
+ +
+ listen to mass +
+ + + miˇsaˇ na ve + + +
+ +
+ understand, catch what is said +
+ + + na gaˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ listen well; listen and remember what one has heard +
+ + + na taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ brothers and sisters, listen up carefully now! +
+ + + awˬ viˉ awˬ nyi teˇ hpaˍ-oˬ, hk'a dehꞈ na taˍ sheˍ. + + +
+ +
+ listen to (3rd person) +
+ + + na piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ listen and understand +
+ + + na pawnˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ be (meekly) obedient; docile +
+ + + na puiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ this fellow is very obedient to the government's orders. +
+ + + chi hpaˇ jawˇ mawˇ hkawˇ na puiˉ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ be tired of listening to +
+ + + na bawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ i'm sick of hearing you two squabble all the time! +
+ + + nawˬ huiˉ maˬ deˇ daꞈ hk'eh jaˇ , ngaˬ na bawˬ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ listen and understand +
+ + + na heuˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ understand; catch what is said; succeed in hearing +
+ + + na g'a ve + + +
+ +
+ be pleasant to hear +
+ + + na sha ve + + +
+ +
+ poetic language; words pleasing to the ear; polite expression +
+ + + na sha hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ rather nice-sounding; pleasant enough to hear +
+ + + na sha lawehꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ hear and understand +
+ + + na shiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ not understand what one has heard +
+ + + na maˇ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ a heedful person; someone who listens to reason +
+ + + na yuˬ puiˉ ve chaw + + +
+ +
+ heed; listen well; take someone's advice to heart +
+ + + na yuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ listen to (non 3rd person) +
+ + + na laˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ listener; audience (non 3rd person) +
+ + + na laˇ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ ask +
+ + + na ve + + +
+ +
+ go to him and ask! +
+ + + yawˇ geh ca na< mehˍ + + +
+ +
+ there are still some things i'd like to ask about, please. +
+ + + ngaˬ a ciˉ na gaˇ kuiˬ k'awꞈ cawˬ shawˍ + + +
+ +
+ i'm tired of how he's always asking me questions! +
+ + + yawˇ hk'aˬ htaˆ kaꞈ tcuhˇ tcuhˬ-aꞈ na laˇ ve na bawˬ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ give a test to someone; give a written examination +
+ + + liꞈ na ve + + +
+ +
+ question +
+ + + na hkawˇ, na nyi hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ have a wide-ranging discussion +
+ + + na daꞈ cehˇ daꞈ + + +
+ +
+ ask +
+ + + na nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ question +
+ + + na nyi hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ question-mark +
+ + + na nyi tuˬ ve awˬ heˆ + + +
+ +
+ ask to exchange something +
+ + + na pa ve + + +
+ +
+ ask (3rd person) +
+ + + na piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ offer something +
+ + + na peꞈ piˇ ve, na peꞈ laˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ ask to get something, ask for in marriage; propose marriage +
+ + + na heuˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ ask (non-3rd person) +
+ + + na laˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ get better; heal; recover; be cured +
+ + + na ve, na-e ve + + +
+ +
+ recover from illness +
+ + + naˬ na ve + + +
+ +
+ recover from a cold +
+ + + tcuhˍ yehˇ naˬ na-e ve + + +
+ +
+ not recover from illness +
+ + + naˬ maˇ na + + +
+ +
+ be incurably ill +
+ + + naˬ maˇ na puiˉ + + +
+ +
+ the sickness has not yet been cured from the people. +
+ + + aˬ naˍ chaw yaˇ htaꞈ naˬ maˇ na sheˍ + + +
+ +
+ be good; virtuous; morally right +
+ + + na ve + + +
+ +
+ when you're building a house you shouldn't pull in opposite directions +
+ + + yehˬ te k'o nyiˇ hpawˇ g'awˬ maˇ na + + +
+ +
+ really, truly, seriously +
+ + + awˬ tehˬ awˬ na + + +
+ +
+ good to eat; edible +
+ + + caˇ na ve + + +
+ +
+ inedible +
+ + + caˇ maˇ na + + +
+ +
+ be improper; be taboo +
+ + + te maˇ na + + +
+ +
+ evil, immoral +
+ + + maˇ daꞈ maˇ na + + +
+ +
+ ask a favor of someone +
+ + + lawˬ na ve + + +
+ +
+ in front of; in front of and above +
+ + + na + + +
+ +
+ look up there ahead of you! +
+ + + nawˬ na awˍ nyi ehꞈ + + +
+ +
+ the upper part of the road, the road ahead +
+ + + yaꞈ k'aw na + + +
+ +
+ above the house +
+ + + yehˬ na + + +
+ +
+ name given to firstborn daughter +
+ + + na uˉ + + +
+ +
+ name for eldest girl +
+ + + na uiˍ + + +
+ +
+ stupid girl, silly girl (insult) +
+ + + na k'aˍ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ woman's name (incorporates 'gold'-hka) +
+ + + na hkaˇ + + +
+ +
+ nickname for skinny woman +
+ + + na cawˉ nehˆ + + +
+ +
+ nickname for a fat woman +
+ + + na chu ma + + +
+ +
+ first woman (eve) +
+ + + na tiꞈ + + +
+ +
+ name given to last-born girl +
+ + + na leh + + +
+ +
+ name of a decorative pattern on shoulderbags +
+ + + na k'awꞈ k'ehˉ veˆ + + +
+ +
+ kind of waterbug +
+ + + na yeˬ ma + + +
+ +
+ willow warbler +
+ + + na luˉ piꞈ + + +
+ +
+ oriole +
+ + + na leh bvuhꞈ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ spider +
+ + + na guˬ na gaˉ pehˬ + + +
+ +
+ spiderweb +
+ + + na guˬ na gaˉ pehˬ hpui + + +
+ +
+ kind of cicada +
+ + + na nyi ma + + +
+ +
+ to be deep, thick, dense; steep (slope); profound (idea) +
+ + + naˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ river is deep +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ lawˬ naˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ have a steep upward slope +
+ + + gaˬ taˆ naˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ dig deep +
+ + + duˇ naˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ hole is deep +
+ + + miˬ toꞈ k'oˍ naˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ have deep-set eyes; be hollow-eyed +
+ + + mehˆ hk'awꞈ tuˍ naˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ road is overgrown +
+ + + yaꞈ k'aw naˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ densely overgrown +
+ + + naˉ hk'aˇ naˉ buiˬ + + +
+ +
+ a mystery; a deep matter +
+ + + naˉ jaˇ ve awˬ ceuˬ + + +
+ +
+ it is deep and hidden. +
+ + + naˉ leh faˉ taˍ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ a canyon; a defile; a deep valley +
+ + + lawˬ k'aˉ naˉ + + +
+ +
+ act selfishly; (v) only to please oneself +
+ + + naˉ ve, (v) naˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ go foraging far and wide +
+ + + k'aˆ naˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ be stingy with food +
+ + + caˇ naˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ boss people around; send people on errands for their own interests +
+ + + tcuh caˇ naˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ act selfishly +
+ + + te naˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ think selfishly, think especialy of one's own interests +
+ + + dawˇ naˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ consider things from selfish point of view; want everything one see's for himself +
+ + + nyi naˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ talk too much; not let others get a word in edgewise +
+ + + behˆ naˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ deny vociferously; refute very strongly +
+ + + g'awˬ naˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ get one's way by being childish and stubborn +
+ + + ya naˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ baby someone +
+ + + te ya ve + + +
+ +
+ hide things from others selfishly +
+ + + faˉ naˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ divide things up unfairly +
+ + + fuiˍ daꞈ naˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ claim too large a share for oneself +
+ + + veh naˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ struggle selfishly for an unfair share +
+ + + veh naˉ hiˉ naˉ + + +
+ +
+ we don't have to do all this speculation and palavering. +
+ + + choˬ dawˇ oˇ dawˇ choˬ k'oˆ oˇ k'oˆ ve tiˉ k'o lehˬ aˇ te ve yoˬ naˉ + + +
+ +
+ of course we don't need to take it! +
+ + + yuˬ k'ai tuˬ maˇ loˍ naˉ + + +
+ +
+ emphatic persuasion +
+ + + (phrase) naˉ, naˉ neˍ + + +
+ +
+ shows wonder or doubt +
+ + + (phrase) naˍ, naˉ + + +
+ +
+ if it's him, i doubt he can do it. +
+ + + yawˇ tiˉ k'o maˇ te hpehꞈ naˉ + + +
+ +
+ movie, film +
+ + + nanˉ + + +
+ +
+ watch a movie, watch a film +
+ + + nanˉ nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ coolie hat; pointed straw hat +
+ + + naˉ hawˆ, laˉ hawˆ + + +
+ +
+ surname +
+ + + nanˉ shaꞈ kun + + +
+ +
+ kind of cicada +
+ + + naˉ suhˆ gawehˆ + + +
+ +
+ book; writing; a letter (red lahu) +
+ + + nanˉ seuˉ + + +
+ +
+ write something +
+ + + nanˉ seuˉ keu ve + + +
+ +
+ perch on +
+ + + naˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ a mosquito lands, perches +
+ + + puiˉ naˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ fly and then land on +
+ + + ponˬ naˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ shake, wobble +
+ + + naˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ shaking, wobbling +
+ + + naˇ naˇ + + +
+ +
+ shake back and forth; wobble +
+ + + naˇ naˇ k'ai ve, naˇ naˇ te ve + + +
+ +
+ catholic nun +
+ + + nanˇ hkawˉ ma + + +
+ +
+ queen +
+ + + nanˇ hawˉ hkanˇ ma + + +
+ +
+ be sick, ill, in pain +
+ + + naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ does your finger still hurtˉ +
+ + + nawˬ laꞈ naw naˬ shawˍ laˇ + + +
+ +
+ have a headache +
+ + + oˉ k'oˍ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ it hurts a lot! +
+ + + naˬ jaˇ k'oˆ ma + + +
+ +
+ have painful red splotches on the skin +
+ + + awˬ shiˍ tawˆ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ have the chills; hurt from being cold +
+ + + kaˆ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ be revolted/disgusted; abhor something +
+ + + chaꞈ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ hurt from a bite; sting, burn +
+ + + cheꞈ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ have a bladder infection +
+ + + tzuhˇ hpfuhˇ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ hurt someone; cause someone pain +
+ + + te naˬ ve, naˬ tcuh ve + + +
+ +
+ don't hurt other people! +
+ + + shu aꞈ taˇ te naˬ + + +
+ +
+ being revolted by food; be sick and tired of something, someone +
+ + + tawꞈ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ to ache +
+ + + dawˇ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ ache all over +
+ + + pawˇ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ every bone in our body still aches from hauling away the tree-trunks. +
+ + + suhˆ mvuhˉ k'u g'awˬ baˬ ve awˍ awˬ caˆ awˬ ku kaꞈ pawˇ naˬ jaˇ sheˍ k'oˆ ma + + +
+ +
+ be swollen and painful +
+ + + hpoꞈ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ burn with pain +
+ + + hpeh naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ have severe localized pain +
+ + + hpeuˆ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ be sick with anger +
+ + + beuꞈ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ suffer infirmities of age +
+ + + mawˇ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ moan in pain; cry out in pain +
+ + + naˬ hk'aˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ place that hurts; a wound; a sore +
+ + + naˬ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ be sick and miserable +
+ + + naˬ gawˬ ve, naˬ ve gawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ sickness; misery +
+ + + naˬ tuˬ gawˬ tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ fall into great distress; fall seriously ill +
+ + + naˬ la gawˬ la + + +
+ +
+ be free from sickness/misery +
+ + + maˇ naˬ maˇ gawˬ + + +
+ +
+ may there always be only health and comfort for us +
+ + + maˇ naˬ maˇ gawˬ tiˉ cawˬ laˇ + + +
+ +
+ suffer; be in pain +
+ + + naˬ jehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ feel pain; experience pain +
+ + + naˬ jawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ injury; wound +
+ + + naˬ tuˬ, naˬ tuˬ baˆ tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ malaria +
+ + + naˬ hpeuˆ + + +
+ +
+ this kind of fever is very frightening. +
+ + + naˬ hpeuˆ chi kawˆ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ severe illness; the flu; the miseries +
+ + + naˬ beuˬ + + +
+ +
+ suffer from a serious illness +
+ + + naˬ beuˬ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ "plague-bird" - vultures and other carrion-eating birds +
+ + + naˬ beuˬ ngaˆ + + +
+ +
+ painful illness +
+ + + naˬ beuˬ naˬ hk'aˇ + + +
+ +
+ (curse) may he die like a dog +
+ + + naˬ beuˬ naˬ hk'aˇ suh-e< + + +
+ +
+ cry out in pain; scream in agony +
+ + + naˬ heuˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ be delirious (as with high fever) +
+ + + naˬ g'uˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ a sick man +
+ + + naˬ shehˍ hpaˇ + + +
+ +
+ a sick woman; disease-causing germ +
+ + + naˬ shehˍ ma + + +
+ +
+ die of a disease +
+ + + naˬ suh ve + + +
+ +
+ sugarcane +
+ + + naˬ awˍ, naˬ wehˍ + + +
+ +
+ water bucket; pail for water +
+ + + naˬ hkoˆ + + +
+ +
+ ice-cube +
+ + + naˬ hkehˆ diˬ + + +
+ +
+ the mekong +
+ + + nanˬ hkawnˉ g'uiˬ + + +
+ +
+ ocean +
+ + + naˬ pa laiˬ + + +
+ +
+ the mae ping river +
+ + + naˬ penˇ lawˬ + + +
+ +
+ naam phrick +
+ + + naˬ hpeꞈ + + +
+ +
+ die from loss of blood and fluids +
+ + + suhˍ tawˆ naˬ tawˆ suh ve + + +
+ +
+ baptize (sprinkling) +
+ + + hpehꞈ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ magic power; supernatural power +
+ + + naˬ, naˍ + + +
+ +
+ an outrage; an offense; loose or improper behavior +
+ + + naˬ taw, naˬ taweh + + +
+ +
+ commit immorality, be disrespectful and arrogant +
+ + + naˬ taw te ve + + +
+ +
+ with disdain; mockingly; in a humiliating way +
+ + + naˬ taweh naˬ taˇ + + +
+ +
+ outrageously; offensively +
+ + + naˬ mvuhˇ naˬ taw + + +
+ +
+ casually; carelessly; insouciantly +
+ + + naˬ taw-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ don't do it carelessly, don't go doing it any old way! +
+ + + naˬ taw-ehˬ taˇ te, hk'e leˇ taˇ ca te-o + + +
+ +
+ mock someone; humiliate someone +
+ + + naˬ taweh naˬ taˇ te ve + + +
+ +
+ a half-breed, hybrid +
+ + + naˬ hpanˍ + + +
+ +
+ anglo-indian +
+ + + kaˇlaˇ naˬ hpanˍ + + +
+ +
+ person of mixed lahu and other parentage +
+ + + laˇhuˍ naˬ hpanˍ + + +
+ +
+ hybrid corn +
+ + + sha ma naˬ hpanˍ + + +
+ +
+ weight +
+ + + naˬ naˆ + + +
+ +
+ how much does it weighˉ +
+ + + naˬ naˆ hk'aˬ ma hawˇ le + + +
+ +
+ grape +
+ + + naˬ shiˍ peˆ + + +
+ +
+ grape juice +
+ + + naˬ shiˍ peˆ g'uiˬ + + +
+ +
+ eupatoria (aggressive weed that grows in abandoned fields almost before anything else) +
+ + + naˬ vaꞈ maˬ ehˉ + + +
+ +
+ forehead; brow +
+ + + naˍ + + +
+ +
+ have one's forehead dripping with sweat; sweat blood from exertion +
+ + + kuiˍ nyi naˍ paˆ shoˇ te ve + + +
+ +
+ cock's comb +
+ + + g'aˆ naˍ tzuh + + +
+ +
+ forehead; brow +
+ + + naˍ k'aˍ + + +
+ +
+ wrinkle one's brow +
+ + + naˍ k'aˍ pui kuiˉ-ehˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ hairline at the forehead +
+ + + naˍ yehꞈ + + +
+ +
+ be bald +
+ + + naˍ yehˬ zuhˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ have a receding hairline +
+ + + naˍ yehˬ nyiˉ-ehˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ spoil (a child or animal); lure with bait +
+ + + naˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ tame an animal by feeding it salt +
+ + + aˉ lehꞈ lehˉ leh naˍ yuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ difficult; tiring +
+ + + naˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ this work is very tough. +
+ + + kanˉ chi naˍ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ nose +
+ + + naˍ, naˍ hk'awˇ + + +
+ +
+ eye of a needle +
+ + + g'oꞈ naˍ hk'awˇ + + +
+ +
+ pick one's nose +
+ + + naˍ hk'awˇ k'ehˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ nostril +
+ + + naˍ hk'awˇ hk'aw + + +
+ +
+ string passed through the nose of an animal to lead it around +
+ + + naˍ hk'awˇ caˆ + + +
+ +
+ pierce the nose; have someone where you want him +
+ + + naˍ hk'awˇ htaw ve + + +
+ +
+ tip of the nose +
+ + + naˍ hk'awˇ leh meuˇ + + +
+ +
+ alae nasi (movable flaps on each side of tip of nose) +
+ + + naˍ hk'awˇ meuˇ nuˇ nehˆ + + +
+ +
+ nose-ring (for cattle) +
+ + + naˍ hk'awˇ g'awˇ + + +
+ +
+ have a nosebleed +
+ + + naˍ hk'awˇ suhˍ tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ ear +
+ + + naˍ + + +
+ +
+ have one's ears droop, stick out +
+ + + naˍ paw k'aˍ-ehˬ k'ai ve, naˍ paw k'a-ehˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ have the ears pricked up (dogs, cats, etc.) +
+ + + naˍ paw cehˇ-ehˬ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ peg of a guitar +
+ + + tiˍ naˍ paw + + +
+ +
+ handles on sides of frying pan +
+ + + ha chui naˍ paw + + +
+ +
+ eye of a needle +
+ + + g'oꞈ naˍ paw + + +
+ +
+ ear of rice-steamer +
+ + + shaˉ hk'aˆ naˍ paw + + +
+ +
+ ear-hole +
+ + + naˍ paw k'oˍ + + +
+ +
+ reach one's ears (as news, gossip) +
+ + + naˍ paw hk'aw loꞈ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ gill of a fish +
+ + + naˍ paw koˆ + + +
+ +
+ the outer ear +
+ + + naˍ paw kaw-iˉ + + +
+ +
+ be annoying to the ears +
+ + + naˍ paw ci ve + + +
+ +
+ temple (of the head) +
+ + + naˍ paw tcuhˉ tuˇ + + +
+ +
+ have sharp ears +
+ + + naˍ paw htaˆ ve, naˍ paw paˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be disobedient +
+ + + naˍ paw htu ve + + +
+ +
+ pierce an ear +
+ + + naˍ paw htaw ve + + +
+ +
+ be deaf +
+ + + naˍ paw pawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ the whole external ear; the earlobe +
+ + + naˍ paw hpaꞈ + + +
+ +
+ earring +
+ + + naˍ paw veˆ + + +
+ +
+ left ear +
+ + + naˍ paw laꞈ mehˍ paˉ + + +
+ +
+ right ear +
+ + + naˍ paw laꞈ sha paˉ + + +
+ +
+ earring +
+ + + naˍ g'awˇ, naˍ g'awehˇ, naˍ vawˇ + + +
+ +
+ put on earrings; wear earrings +
+ + + naˍ g'awˇ tcuhˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ earring with an ornament, pendant +
+ + + naˍ g'awˇ juˬ lu + + +
+ +
+ edge; rim; border +
+ + + naˍ jaˇ, naˬ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ a well +
+ + + naˍ bawˍ, naˍ bawehˍ + + +
+ +
+ oil; grease; gasoline +
+ + + naˍ manˇ + + +
+ +
+ smear with oil; lubricate with grease +
+ + + naˍ manˇ shehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ anoint with oil +
+ + + naˍ manˇ pfuhˍ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ oil well +
+ + + naˍ manˇ bawˍ + + +
+ +
+ hair oil; perfume +
+ + + naˍ manˇ hawˉ + + +
+ +
+ holy water +
+ + + naˍ moˇ g'uiˬ + + +
+ +
+ ink +
+ + + naˍ meuꞈ + + +
+ +
+ to tattoo +
+ + + naˍ meuꞈ juˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ a tattoo; tattoo marks +
+ + + naˍ meuꞈ juˆ-aˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ pen; fountain-pen +
+ + + naˍ meuꞈ taˬ + + +
+ +
+ this pen has gone dry. +
+ + + naˍ meuꞈ taˬ chi fiˍ-oˬ + + +
+ +
+ ink cartridge +
+ + + naˍ meuꞈ g'uiˬ tzuhˇ hpoˇ + + +
+ +
+ banyan tree +
+ + + naˍ k'uˇ cehˬ + + +
+ +
+ mulberry tree +
+ + + nanˍ hawˉ meunˇ cehˬ + + +
+ +
+ tree that grows in forest used for coal +
+ + + naˍ faiˉ + + +
+ +
+ have you found out yet whether he has any money or notˉ +
+ + + yawˇ hpu cawˬ naˍ maˇ cawˬ naˍ nawˬ g'a shiˍ-oˬ laˇ + + +
+ +
+ breast of a killed animal +
+ + + naˍ euˆ, naꞈ euˉ + + +
+ +
+ shin; tibia +
+ + + naˍ hkehˍ k'u + + +
+ +
+ number +
+ + + nanˍ baꞈ + + +
+ +
+ to count +
+ + + nanˍ baꞈ g'aw ve + + +
+ +
+ do you know how to countˉ +
+ + + nanˍ baꞈ g'aw hpehꞈ aw laˇ + + +
+ +
+ weld together +
+ + + naˍ shaˉ caˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ o'clock; time of day; an hour; watch; clock +
+ + + naˍ liꞈ, naˍ liˍ + + +
+ +
+ it's now ten o'clock. +
+ + + teˇ chi naˍ liꞈ gaˬ-oˬ + + +
+ +
+ gun +
+ + + ngaˆ + + +
+ +
+ breech-loading rifle (loaded by twisting barrel) +
+ + + awˉ hteh ngaˆ + + +
+ +
+ musket; muzzle-loading rifle +
+ + + maꞈ tehˆ ngaˆ + + +
+ +
+ tip of a gun; gun muzzle +
+ + + ngaˆ oˉ k'oˍ + + +
+ +
+ handgun; pistol +
+ + + ngaˆ ehˉ + + +
+ +
+ gun-barrel +
+ + + ngaˆ oˬ dehˍ + + +
+ +
+ small shot; buckshot; birdshot +
+ + + ngaˆ awˬ shiˍ ehˉ + + +
+ +
+ clean a gun +
+ + + ngaˆ hk'aw hawˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ noise of a gunshot +
+ + + ngaˆ hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ machine-gun +
+ + + ngaˆ chui-ehˆ + + +
+ +
+ gun fires; rifle goes off +
+ + + ngaˆ toꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ rifle-butt +
+ + + ngaˆ tawˍ shuˍ + + +
+ +
+ cock a rifle +
+ + + ngaˆ htaw (keu) ve + + +
+ +
+ practice shooting at a target +
+ + + ngaˆ pa caw ve + + +
+ +
+ double-barrelled shotgun +
+ + + ngaˆ pa neh, ngaˆ puiˉ bui + + +
+ +
+ bolt of a rifle +
+ + + ngaˆ boˇ + + +
+ +
+ bayonet +
+ + + ngaˆ behˇ nehˆ, ngaˆ viˇ + + +
+ +
+ shoot with a gun +
+ + + ngaˆ bawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ telescopic sight of a rifle +
+ + + ngaˆ maꞈ htawˍ + + +
+ +
+ trigger-lock +
+ + + ngaˆ mawˉ + + +
+ +
+ gunpowder +
+ + + ngaˆ meuˍ + + +
+ +
+ gun is heavy; sell a gun +
+ + + ngaˆ hawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ bullet +
+ + + ngaˆ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ gun license +
+ + + ngaˆ lehꞈ maˬ + + +
+ +
+ black +
+ + + naˆ + + +
+ +
+ red and black mixed together. +
+ + + nyi leh naˆ hkawꞈ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be selfish and hardhearted +
+ + + mehˆ naˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ crow +
+ + + aˉ naˆ k'aˍ + + +
+ +
+ gibbon +
+ + + mawꞈ naˆ + + +
+ +
+ dark yellow; light brown +
+ + + shi naˆ + + +
+ +
+ king cobra +
+ + + vuiˬ naˆ + + +
+ +
+ black +
+ + + naˆ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ look over there! she's all in black! +
+ + + choˇ nyi, naˆ tawˉ te chehˇ aˬ vaˬ + + +
+ +
+ very black, jet black +
+ + + naˆ tawˉ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ dark brown; navy blue; dark purple +
+ + + naˆ meuˉ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ pitch dark; too dark to see +
+ + + naˆ hoꞈ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ pitch dark +
+ + + naˆ hoꞈ naˆ k'ehˉ + + +
+ +
+ it's black now. it's gotten black. +
+ + + naˆ-oˬ + + +
+ +
+ the sky darkens +
+ + + mvuhˇ naˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ take a step; step on +
+ + + naˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ step with the foot +
+ + + hkui sheh naˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ jump onto +
+ + + pawˆ naˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ place to step on, footrest, a pedal +
+ + + naˆ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ accelerator pedal +
+ + + naˍ maˇ bawˆ tuˬ ve naˆ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ step into +
+ + + naˆ keu ve + + +
+ +
+ hold down with the foot +
+ + + naˆ tiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ trample to death +
+ + + naˆ pehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ make a misstep; lose one's footing +
+ + + naˆ hpiˆ ve, naˆ yaꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ step on purposefully +
+ + + naˆ hpehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ get one's foot caught in something +
+ + + naˆ hawˍ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ slip; miss one's footing on a slippery place +
+ + + hkui naˆ leˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ lie in wait; lie in ambush +
+ + + naˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ go lie in wait for game +
+ + + shaˍ (ca) naˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ track down game +
+ + + chaw naˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ lie in wait to shoot +
+ + + naˆ bawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ seize in ambush +
+ + + naˆ yuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ bandit; robber; thief +
+ + + chaw naˆ + + +
+ +
+ medicine; drug; poison +
+ + + naˆ tsuhˇ + + +
+ +
+ fish poison +
+ + + ngaˇ naˆ tsuhˇ + + +
+ +
+ toothpaste +
+ + + ciˬ shiˆ naˆ tsuhˇ + + +
+ +
+ insecticide +
+ + + awˬ pfuhˇ ma suh-e tuˬ ve naˆ tsuhˇ + + +
+ +
+ quinine +
+ + + naˆ tsuhˇ hk'aˇ + + +
+ +
+ treat with medicine; medicate someone +
+ + + naˆ tsuhˇ gu ve + + +
+ +
+ take medicine; take poison +
+ + + naˆ tsuhˇ caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ poison someone +
+ + + naˆ tsuhˇ caˍ pehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ have an injection; inject medicine +
+ + + naˆ tsuhˇ juˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ for paint to come off +
+ + + naˆ tsuhˇ pawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ cost of medicine +
+ + + naˆ tsuhˇ hpfuhˇ + + +
+ +
+ be over-medicated +
+ + + naˆ tsuhˇ bvuhˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ powdered medicine +
+ + + naˆ tsuhˇ meu-e + + +
+ +
+ have a medicinal steam bath +
+ + + naˆ tsuhˇ shaˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ pill +
+ + + naˆ tsuhˇ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ painter +
+ + + naˆ tsuhˇ shehˍ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ doctor; medicine-man +
+ + + naˆ tsuhˇ shehˍ hpaˇ + + +
+ +
+ clinic; hospital +
+ + + naˆ tsuhˇ yehˬ + + +
+ +
+ hell +
+ + + naˆ hoꞈ + + +
+ +
+ bless with; provide with good things +
+ + + naꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ god blesses his earth with fertility. +
+ + + g'uiˬ sha yawˇ miˬ guiˬ htaꞈ awˬ hkuiˇ naꞈ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ bless someone, bestow blessings on someone +
+ + + bon naꞈ piˇ ve, bon naꞈ laˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ celebrant in animist rituals +
+ + + tawˇ naꞈ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ early morning +
+ + + naꞈ + + +
+ +
+ rather early in the morning (6 a.m.) +
+ + + naꞈ chaweh, naꞈ shaˉ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ very early; in good time; in advance +
+ + + naꞈ naꞈ suhˆ suhˆ + + +
+ +
+ very early in the morning (4 a.m.) +
+ + + teˇ naꞈ + + +
+ +
+ early tomorrow morning +
+ + + shawˉ pawˍ teˇ naꞈ + + +
+ +
+ the early morning +
+ + + mvuhˇ naꞈ + + +
+ +
+ marry young; marry early in life +
+ + + heuˆ naꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ unrefined cane sugar +
+ + + naꞈ wehˍ, naˬ wehˍ + + +
+ +
+ a piece of candy +
+ + + naꞈ wehˍ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ conversation, a chat +
+ + + naꞈ uˉ + + +
+ +
+ have a chat; converse intimately +
+ + + naꞈ uˉ uˉ (daꞈ) ve, naꞈ uˉ te (daꞈ) ve + + +
+ +
+ be a sweet talker; a good conversationalist +
+ + + naꞈ uˉ mehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ multiply (in arithmetic) +
+ + + naꞈ hkeuˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ respect someone; believe in (a deity); worship +
+ + + naꞈ htuiˉ, naꞈ hteuˉ + + +
+ +
+ look at +
+ + + nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ look at that! +
+ + + oˇ ve aꞈ nyi< + + +
+ +
+ look! +
+ + + nyi ehꞈ + + +
+ +
+ look here..., you see... +
+ + + nyi-ehꞈ + + +
+ +
+ make something to use as an imitation of (n) +
+ + + (n) nyi leh te yehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ stare at; squint at; open up and look at +
+ + + k'ehˉ nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ go to look at +
+ + + ca nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ look all around +
+ + + caw nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ palm read +
+ + + laꞈ hk'aˇ nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ look at for pleasure; tour around +
+ + + nyi guiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ tourist attraction, a view, scenic view +
+ + + nyi guiˇ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ look at carefully; inspect thoroughly +
+ + + nyi cehnˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ look upward +
+ + + nyi taˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ have something in mind; intend; try to do something +
+ + + nyi dawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ he's been intending to build himself a fine new house. +
+ + + yawˇ yehˬ awˬ suhˉ daꞈ daꞈ ve te-a tehˬ nyi dawˇ chehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be turned against something; be disgusted with +
+ + + nyi hpfuhˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ look at something without understanding what it is +
+ + + nyi maˇ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ look at and see +
+ + + nyi mawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ cannot see; can't find +
+ + + nyi maˇ mawˬ + + +
+ +
+ if you look you'll probably see it. +
+ + + nyi k'o, mawˬ tuˬ hehˉ + + +
+ +
+ be hard to see; be ugly, an eyesore +
+ + + nyi haˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ interesting to look at; good-looking; take care of; look out for +
+ + + nyi sha ve + + +
+ +
+ look after a child +
+ + + ehˉ nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ do someone a favor; discriminate against someone because of appearance +
+ + + shu mehˆ hpfuhˇ aꞈ nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ take care of each other +
+ + + nyi daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ take care of; look after +
+ + + nyi piˇ ve, nyi piˇ ga piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ take care of each other +
+ + + nyi daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ treat people heartlessly +
+ + + nyi k'awꞈ mehˆ naˆ + + +
+ +
+ take under one's protection/wing; look after carefully +
+ + + nyi ve koˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ take care of; assume responsiblity for +
+ + + nyi haꞈ shaˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ caretaker, leader, overseer, guardian +
+ + + nyi haꞈ shaˉ shehˍ hpaˇ + + +
+ +
+ take proper care of; supervise something +
+ + + nyi loˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ you really ought to take proper care of your things. +
+ + + nawˬ ve mawˇ nawˬ hk'a dehꞈ nyi loˍ cawˇ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ try to (v); (v) and see what happens +
+ + + (v) nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ try singing +
+ + + k'a muiˬ nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ have you managed to try harvesting it yetˉ +
+ + + nawˬ g'a g'euꞈ nyi oˬ laˇ + + +
+ +
+ day +
+ + + nyi + + +
+ +
+ yesterday +
+ + + aˉ nyi + + +
+ +
+ each and everyday +
+ + + hk'aˬ nyi chi nyi + + +
+ +
+ one day seemed like two (because of all the trouble). +
+ + + teˇ nyi nyiˇ nyi hk'e k'ai yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ on which dayˉ +
+ + + hk'aˬ htaˆ teˇ nyi + + +
+ +
+ every other day +
+ + + teˇ nyi hkanˍ teˇ nyi + + +
+ +
+ all day until it gets dark +
+ + + teˇ nyi mvuhˇ hk'a hpeuꞈ htawˇ + + +
+ +
+ what's today's dateˉ +
+ + + yaꞈ nyi hk'aˬ nyiˇ nyi le + + +
+ +
+ red, become red +
+ + + nyiˉ + + +
+ +
+ something red; something bare +
+ + + hk'a lawꞈ lawꞈ maˇ nyiˉ taˍ sheˍ + + +
+ +
+ orange; light brown +
+ + + nyiˉ shu + + +
+ +
+ orange; reddish yellow +
+ + + nyiˉ shi + + +
+ +
+ dark red +
+ + + nyiˉ naw + + +
+ +
+ view point; opinion +
+ + + nyi hk'aˇ + + +
+ +
+ heart; chest +
+ + + nyi + + +
+ +
+ be agreed, settled, decided; be willing to do something +
+ + + nyi hk'aˇ suh ve + + +
+ +
+ i'm still undecided; i haven't made up my mind yet; i'm still satisfied +
+ + + ngaˬ nyi hk'aˇ maˇ suh sheˍ + + +
+ +
+ how much are you willing to pay for itˉ or how much are you willing to accept for itˉ +
+ + + hk'aˬ ma k'o nyi hk'aˇ suh le + + +
+ +
+ as one likes; as one pleases +
+ + + nyi hk'aˇ suh ve hk'e + + +
+ +
+ be satisfied; to satisfy someone, to please someone +
+ + + nyi hk'aˇ suh (-ehˬ) te ve + + +
+ +
+ rib, spoke +
+ + + nyi kuˇ + + +
+ +
+ he took a rib and created the woman and gave her to adam. +
+ + + nyi kuˇ aꞈ yuˬ leh yaˇ miˇ ma htaꞈ hpanˍ leh aˍdanˍ htaꞈ piˇ ve yoˬ. + + +
+ +
+ side of the body; the ribs +
+ + + nyi kuˇ hpawˇ + + +
+ +
+ between the ribs +
+ + + nyi kuˇ awˬ kaˍ hpawˇ + + +
+ +
+ umbrella spoke +
+ + + cawˍ nyi kuˇ + + +
+ +
+ bicycle-wheel spoke +
+ + + shoˍ kuˇ cawˍ nyi kuˇ + + +
+ +
+ spareribs +
+ + + vaꞈ nyi kuˇ shaˍ + + +
+ +
+ heart +
+ + + nyi ma + + +
+ +
+ be cowardly; be timid; be bashful +
+ + + nyi ma i ve + + +
+ +
+ from the bottom of one's heart +
+ + + nyi ma awˬ tawˬ hk'a gaˬ + + +
+ +
+ be courageous; brave +
+ + + nyi ma uiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ proud and haughty; agressively +
+ + + nyi ma uiˍ nyi ma mvuh + + +
+ +
+ chest; breast +
+ + + nyi ma k'a pui + + +
+ +
+ cardiac region (side of the chest where the heart is) +
+ + + nyi ma k'a pui hpawˇ + + +
+ +
+ be in harmony; have a mutually happy relationship +
+ + + nyi ma k'aw daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be crooked; dishonest; devious; evil minded +
+ + + nyi ma k'awꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be indifferent to the misfortune of others +
+ + + nyi k'awꞈ mehˆ naˆ + + +
+ +
+ in one's heart +
+ + + nyi ma hk'aw + + +
+ +
+ be mentally tense; be wound tight with anxiety +
+ + + nyi ma kiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be impatient; be flustered, rattled +
+ + + nyi ma kiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ have a pure heart; have peace of mind +
+ + + nyi ma kehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ have a broken heart +
+ + + nyi ma hkoˇ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ die of a broken heart (emotional cause) +
+ + + nyi ma hkoˇ suh ve + + +
+ +
+ be calm; act calmly; be relaxed +
+ + + nyi ma gawˬ lehꞈ te ve + + +
+ +
+ be short-tempered; have a short attention span +
+ + + nyi ma ngeh ve + + +
+ +
+ be to one's liking; be pleasing, satisfying, agreeable; suit one's wishes +
+ + + nyi ma (hk'aw) cawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ agree with each other +
+ + + nyi ma cawˇ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ like each other +
+ + + nyi ma hk'aw cawˇ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ for (n1) to like (n2) +
+ + + (n2) htaꞈ (n1) nyi ma cawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ he says he likes you a lot. +
+ + + nawˬ aꞈ yawˇ nyi ma cawˇ jaˇ ceˇ + + +
+ +
+ are you in favor of making him headman. +
+ + + yawˇ htaꞈ hk'aˆ sheh hpehꞈ tcuh ve aꞈ nawˬ nyi ma cawˇ aˬ laˇ + + +
+ +
+ (n1) pleases (n2) +
+ + + (n2 ve) nyi ma (n1) cawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ satisfy someone; placate someone +
+ + + nyi ma cawˇ tcuh piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be interested in something +
+ + + nyi ma cawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ be interested in; preoccupied with +
+ + + nyi ma tcuhˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ be startled; have a twinge in heart +
+ + + nyi ma cheˆ-ehˬ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ have an evil heart +
+ + + nyi ma chu-iˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ be shocked; be very upset by something +
+ + + nyi ma juˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ keep control of one's emotions; keep calm/cool +
+ + + nyi ma taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ one heart; a single heart; undivided attention; singleness of purpose +
+ + + nyi ma teˇ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ be united in feeling with others; concentrate on +
+ + + nyi ma teˇ shiˍ tiˉ te ve + + +
+ +
+ be in perfect accord with +
+ + + nyi ma htaˇ daꞈ hawˍ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be honest +
+ + + nyi ma hteˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ keep changing one's mind; vacillate beack and forth in one's thinking +
+ + + nyi ma htawˇ dawˇ nawˬ dawˇ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ be of good character; be kind +
+ + + nyi ma daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ please someone; satisfy someone +
+ + + nyi ma htaꞈ dawˇ cawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be broad-minded; tolerant; be calm +
+ + + nyi ma dawˇ yeˬ gaˇ yeˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ be painstaking; thoughtful and careful +
+ + + nyi ma dawˇ zuhˬ gaˇ zuhˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ be grieved; sorrowful; heartsick +
+ + + nyi ma naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ offend someone; cause someone mental anguish +
+ + + nyi ma naˬ tuˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ be of two minds; have mixed emotions +
+ + + nyi ma nyiˇ hk'aˇ dawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be tired; worn out +
+ + + nyi ma nuˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be patient, calm, humble +
+ + + nyi ma nuˇ nehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ change one's mind +
+ + + nyi ma pa ve + + +
+ +
+ be interested in; be enthusiastic about +
+ + + nyi ma pfuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ chest; breast +
+ + + nyi ma pui + + +
+ +
+ breastplate +
+ + + nyi ma pui htanˬ tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ have a pure heart +
+ + + nyi ma hpu ve + + +
+ +
+ be brave +
+ + + nyi ma hpehꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be happy and content +
+ + + nyi ma hpawˇ sha ha lehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ be clever; bright; quick-witted +
+ + + nyi ma paiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ be in full possession of one's faculties +
+ + + nyi ma biˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ not be all there; be an imbecile +
+ + + nyi ma maˇ biˇ + + +
+ +
+ mentally retarded person; +
+ + + nyi ma maˇ biˇ ve chaw + + +
+ +
+ be angry; be nauseous +
+ + + nyi ma beuꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be inconstant, distractable +
+ + + nyi ma maˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be glad; happy +
+ + + nyi ma ha lehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ be sad; grieved; upset; disappointed; long for someone; feel sorry for someone; sympathize with someone +
+ + + nyi ma haˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ i was also very sad to hear that your daughter died. +
+ + + nawˬ ve awˬ yaˇ miˇ suh-e ve htaꞈ ngaˬ g'a kaˇ leh, ngaˬ kaꞈ nyi ma haˍ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ i feel so sorry for you. +
+ + + nawˬ aꞈ nyi ma haˍ jaˇ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ be bold; daring +
+ + + nyi ma haˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ be timid; faint-hearted +
+ + + nyi ma maˇ haˆ + + +
+ +
+ be brave-hearted; courageous +
+ + + nyi ma haꞈ hanˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ be hard-hearted; callous; stubborn; inflexible +
+ + + nyi ma heh ve + + +
+ +
+ be worried; be all worked up about something; have a hot temper; have heartburn +
+ + + nyi ma haw ve + + +
+ +
+ take it easy! +
+ + + nyi ma taˇ haw + + +
+ +
+ be extremely upset; be all hot and bothered about something +
+ + + nyi ma haw haw chiˆ chiˆ te ve + + +
+ +
+ be in anguish; suffer great mental distress +
+ + + nyi ma haw naˬ cheꞈ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ be heavy-hearted; be sick with worry +
+ + + nyi ma hawˇ buiˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ agree with each other; be in accord +
+ + + nyi ma hawˍ (daꞈ) ve + + +
+ +
+ be in harmony; have a meeting of the minds +
+ + + nyi ma hui (daꞈ) ve + + +
+ +
+ for something to hit home; for something to make deep impression +
+ + + nyi ma htaꞈ heuˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ be wicked-hearted; evil +
+ + + nyi ma haiˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ be angry at what someone has done to another +
+ + + nyi ma g'eu ve + + +
+ +
+ be happy; easy in one's mind; contented +
+ + + nyi ma sha ve + + +
+ +
+ do something to make someone happy +
+ + + nyi ma sha tuˬ te piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ heart (physical organ) +
+ + + nyi ma shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ conscience +
+ + + shiˍ puiˉ ve nyi ma shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ have a heart attack +
+ + + nyi ma shiˍ hkawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ bear resentment +
+ + + nyi ma shiˍ cheꞈ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ be bothered; annoyed +
+ + + nyi ma shoꞈ shaꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ bother someone; exasperate someone +
+ + + nyi ma shoꞈ shaꞈ te ve + + +
+ +
+ be steadfast; faithful; dependable +
+ + + nyi ma yeˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ vacillate; hesitate +
+ + + nyi ma maˇ yeˬ + + +
+ +
+ be steady; even-tempered; calm +
+ + + nyi ma zuh ve + + +
+ +
+ be careful; persevering; be slow to anger; be patient +
+ + + nyi ma zuhˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ be angry +
+ + + nyi ma zuhˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ have a quick temper; be hot-headed +
+ + + nyi ma vaiˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be depressed; downhearted; discouraged +
+ + + nyi ma luˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ discourage someone; make someone sad +
+ + + nyi ma luˬ piˇ ve, nyi ma luˬ tuˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ investigate someone feelings +
+ + + nyi ma lawˇ nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ goldfish +
+ + + ngaˇ nyiˉ + + +
+ +
+ a red shirt +
+ + + nyiˉ-ehˬ ve aˉ poꞈ + + +
+ +
+ a bald head +
+ + + oˉ k'oˍ nyiˉ-ehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ a naked torso, a bare chest +
+ + + nyi ma k'a pui nyiˉ-ehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ scoop up; dip out +
+ + + nyiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ scoop out and throw away +
+ + + nyiˉ baˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ scoop out and drink +
+ + + nyiˉ dawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ take by dipping; skim off +
+ + + nyiˉ yuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ squeeze; press +
+ + + nyiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ make a thumbprint on a document +
+ + + laꞈ maꞈ nyiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ immobilize by pressing against something +
+ + + nyiˉ ka ve + + +
+ +
+ press something in and shake it down +
+ + + nyiˉ keu hiˆ keu + + +
+ +
+ press something tightly into place +
+ + + nyiˉ cuˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ crush by pressing; squash; mash +
+ + + nyiˉ cehꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ place to press; thing for pressing; button +
+ + + nyiˉ tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ typewriter key +
+ + + liꞈ bvuhꞈ caꞈ nyiˉ tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ squeeze out +
+ + + nyiˉ tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ squeeze out and drink +
+ + + nyiˉ dawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ squeeze something flat +
+ + + nyiˉ paˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ strangle; choke; be crushed +
+ + + nyiˉ pehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ squeeze out and discard +
+ + + nyiˉ baˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ squeeze and rub +
+ + + nyiˉ yeꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ turban; towel wrapped around the head +
+ + + uˇ nyiˉ + + +
+ +
+ interweave one fiber at a time +
+ + + teˇ ne chiˇ teˇ ne nyiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ if he doesn't want to go, don't force him +
+ + + maˇ k'ai gaˇ k'o yawˇ htaꞈ taˇ nyiˉ + + +
+ +
+ extract a promise +
+ + + tawˇ nyiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ force someone to do something; coerce someone +
+ + + nyiˉ te ve + + +
+ +
+ to rape +
+ + + nyiˉ paꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ grab hold of; seize; take by force +
+ + + nyiˉ yuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ force someone to provide something to eat +
+ + + nyiˉ lehꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be oppressed by bad dreams; have a nightmare where one feels immobilized +
+ + + zuhꞈ maˆ zuhꞈ mo nyiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ two +
+ + + nyiˇ + + +
+ +
+ two kinds +
+ + + nyiˇ ceuˬ + + +
+ +
+ both kinds +
+ + + nyiˇ ceuˬ ceuˬ + + +
+ +
+ twenty +
+ + + nyiˇ chi + + +
+ +
+ tuesday +
+ + + (shinˉ peuˬ) nyiˇ nyi + + +
+ +
+ every other day; every two days +
+ + + nyiˇ nyi teˇ pawˆ + + +
+ +
+ both sides +
+ + + nyiˇ paˉ paˉ + + +
+ +
+ both people +
+ + + nyiˇ g'aˇ g'aˇ + + +
+ +
+ the second (clf) +
+ + + nyiˇ (clf) teˇ (clf) + + +
+ +
+ the second thing +
+ + + nyiˇ ceuˬ teˇ ceuˬ + + +
+ +
+ this many +
+ + + chi nyiˇ + + +
+ +
+ penis +
+ + + nyiˍ (hk'ehꞈ), nyiˍ taˍ + + +
+ +
+ testicles +
+ + + nyiˍ u tehˉ, nyiˍ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ semen; sperm; smegma +
+ + + nyiˍ hk'ehˇ + + +
+ +
+ male pubic hair +
+ + + nyiˍ mvuh + + +
+ +
+ scrotum +
+ + + nyiˍ shiˍ hpui + + +
+ +
+ be moist, damp +
+ + + nu ve + + +
+ +
+ to kiss +
+ + + nu lehꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ smell sour, pickled +
+ + + ci nu ve + + +
+ +
+ lean over and kiss +
+ + + boˆ nu ve + + +
+ +
+ place over there +
+ + + nu + + +
+ +
+ over there (quite a distance away) +
+ + + oˇ (awˬ) nu awˍ + + +
+ +
+ over there (a few feet away) +
+ + + chi (awˬ) nu awˍ + + +
+ +
+ hereafter; afterwards +
+ + + chi awˬ nu + + +
+ +
+ rice panicle +
+ + + caˬ nu + + +
+ +
+ snot; phlegm +
+ + + nuˉ (hk'ehˇ) + + +
+ +
+ spit up phlegm +
+ + + nuˉ hk'ehˇ hpehꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ cry and snivel; sob with one's nose running +
+ + + nuˉ hk'ehˇ hpuꞈ-ehˬ hpuꞈ-ehˬ te hawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ blow one's nose +
+ + + nuˉ hk'ehˇ haw baˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ wipe one's nose +
+ + + nuˉ hk'ehˇ shiˆ baˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ snot drips +
+ + + nuˉ hk'ehˇ shoˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ have a runny nose +
+ + + nuˉ hk'ehˇ shoˇ-ehˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ snot +
+ + + nuˉ g'uiˬ + + +
+ +
+ cattle +
+ + + nuˇ + + +
+ +
+ calf +
+ + + nuˇ-ehˉ + + +
+ +
+ veal +
+ + + nuˇ-ehˉ shaˍ + + +
+ +
+ castrated ox, steer, etc. +
+ + + nuˇ (awˬ) tawnˇ + + +
+ +
+ cow chews it's cud +
+ + + nuˇ awˍ behˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ cow dung +
+ + + nuˇ hk'ehˇ + + +
+ +
+ cow's horn +
+ + + nuˇ hkaw + + +
+ +
+ cattle pen +
+ + + nuˇ hkawˆ + + +
+ +
+ cow's milk +
+ + + nuˇ cuˉ + + +
+ +
+ cream of cow's milk +
+ + + nuˇ cuˉ awˬ uˉ ma + + +
+ +
+ cow's milk +
+ + + nuˇ cuˉ g'uiˬ + + +
+ +
+ butter +
+ + + nuˇ cuˉ g'uiˬ awˬ diˬ + + +
+ +
+ a medicinal plant +
+ + + nuˇ teˇ hkui cehˬ + + +
+ +
+ hump on an ox's back +
+ + + nuˇ nawˉ + + +
+ +
+ male bovine +
+ + + nuˇ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ young bull +
+ + + nuˇ paˍ ehˉ + + +
+ +
+ old ox, old cow +
+ + + nuˇ mawˇ + + +
+ +
+ if an old ox eats young grass, he gets diarrhea. (old people should act their age) +
+ + + nuˇ mawˇ k'o mvuhꞈ naweh caˇ k'o hk'ehˇ hawˆ law + + +
+ +
+ cow's tongue; a legume +
+ + + nuˇ ha tehˍ + + +
+ +
+ grazing grounds for cattle +
+ + + nuˇ hawˉ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ beef +
+ + + nuˇ shaˍ + + +
+ +
+ cow's stomach; tripe +
+ + + nuˇ fuiˉ k'oˍ + + +
+ +
+ tractor (iron ox) +
+ + + sho nuˇ + + +
+ +
+ be soft, weak, gentle +
+ + + nuˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be weak +
+ + + awˬ g'aˇ nuˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be weak in one's religion; have little faith +
+ + + bon nuˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ prepare by softening +
+ + + gu nuˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ a sapling +
+ + + caˍ nuˇ + + +
+ +
+ soft and pleasant thoughts +
+ + + dawˇ nuˇ dawˇ sha + + +
+ +
+ pure and gentle thoughts +
+ + + dawˇ hpu dawˇ nu + + +
+ +
+ hit softly; strike with a gentle blow +
+ + + dawˆ nuˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be tired; worn out +
+ + + nyi ma nuˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ have weak eyes for reading +
+ + + mehˆ g'aw nuˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ softly; tenderly; gently +
+ + + nuˇ-ehˬ, nuˇ lehˍ + + +
+ +
+ patient, meek, humble +
+ + + nuˇ nehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ soft and yielding; relaxed +
+ + + nuˇ nehˆ-ehˍ + + +
+ +
+ have one's body relaxed +
+ + + awˬ to nuˆ nehˆ-ehˬ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ soft earth +
+ + + miˬ nuˇ nehˆ-ehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ soften; get softer +
+ + + nuˇ la ve + + +
+ +
+ the sunlight has become less intense. +
+ + + mvuhˇ cha nuˇ la ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ smell something; perceive by smell +
+ + + nuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ smell before you eat! (proverb) +
+ + + caˇ a k'o nuˬ a nyi + + +
+ +
+ sniff something; try to smell something +
+ + + nuˬ nyi ve + + +
+ +
+ that stinks! +
+ + + nuˬ-aˬ + + +
+ +
+ smell rotten; stink of decay +
+ + + kuiˇ nuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ have a smell attached +
+ + + tcuhˉ nuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ reek of smoke +
+ + + mvuhˇ hk'awˇ nuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ have stinking armpits; smell as bad as a goat +
+ + + haˇ nuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ garlic +
+ + + shuˍ hpu nuˬ + + +
+ +
+ have a bitter stench; be acrid +
+ + + nuˬ hk'aˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ something smelly +
+ + + nuˬ ma + + +
+ +
+ be blind +
+ + + mehˆ cuˉ nuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ dry out sesame +
+ + + nuˍ huˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ sesame +
+ + + nuˍ + + +
+ +
+ sesame plant +
+ + + nuˍ cehˬ + + +
+ +
+ black sesame +
+ + + nuˍ naˆ + + +
+ +
+ white sesame +
+ + + nuˍ hpu + + +
+ +
+ sesame weed +
+ + + nuˍ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ be young +
+ + + nuˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ be young in age +
+ + + a shaꞈ nuˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ fertile seeds +
+ + + hkuiˇ yawˇ nuˍ yawˇ + + +
+ +
+ cut, snip +
+ + + nuˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ take money as a commission +
+ + + hpu nuꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ live by kickbacks +
+ + + nuꞈ caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ take a commission; take a cut of the money +
+ + + nuꞈ yuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ talking mynah bird +
+ + + nuꞈ-i + + +
+ +
+ strip of fiber +
+ + + ne + + +
+ +
+ inedible fibers in meat or fruit +
+ + + awˬ hkeh ne + + +
+ +
+ bamboo strip (used for tying) +
+ + + vaˇ ne + + +
+ +
+ have body, consistency, cohesive, chewy, sticky +
+ + + neˉ ve, neˉ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ this rice-cake is very sticky. +
+ + + awˍ hpuꞈ chi neˉ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ demon; spirit +
+ + + neˇ + + +
+ +
+ a good ghost, spirit +
+ + + daꞈ ve neˇ + + +
+ +
+ a lying spirit +
+ + + heˍ puiˉ ve neˇ + + +
+ +
+ one spirit +
+ + + neˇ teˇ hk'eh + + +
+ +
+ become possessed by a spirit +
+ + + neˇ geh ve + + +
+ +
+ seek out a spirit +
+ + + neˇ ca ve + + +
+ +
+ be related to evil spirits, involved in spiritism +
+ + + neˇ caˉ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ unwittingly harbor a demon +
+ + + neˇ cawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ make offerings to spirits +
+ + + neˇ tanˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ block a spirit; keep an evil spirit at a distance +
+ + + neˇ tawˍ baˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ offend a spirit +
+ + + neˇ hpiˆ ve, neˇ yaꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ cast out a spirit +
+ + + neˇ baˬ ve, neˇ g'aꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ spirit doctor +
+ + + neˇ mawˉ + + +
+ +
+ the devil +
+ + + neˇ haiˬ + + +
+ +
+ evil spirits; demons +
+ + + neˇ haiˬ sheh haiˬ + + +
+ +
+ throw away something because a spirit is attached to it +
+ + + neˇ shoˍ k'oˬ taˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ spirit-people; inhabitants of the spirit world +
+ + + neˇ yaˇ + + +
+ +
+ pray to a spirit; invoke a spirit +
+ + + neˇ geh lawˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ be near +
+ + + neˇ ve, neˇ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ be/become near +
+ + + neˇ-ehˬ hpehꞈ ve, neˇ-ehˬ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ a nearby place +
+ + + neˇ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ be near each other +
+ + + neˇ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ emphatic final particle - 'certainly', 'indeed' +
+ + + (phrase) neˍ + + +
+ +
+ that's what he did say to her! +
+ + + chi hk'e k'oˆ piˇ ma neˍ + + +
+ +
+ to limp +
+ + + neˆ neˆ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ up there, up there ahead +
+ + + noˇ + + +
+ +
+ it's up there! +
+ + + noˇ awˍ law + + +
+ +
+ up there +
+ + + noˇ kaꞈ + + +
+ +
+ the country to the north; the land up above; heaven +
+ + + noˇ teˇ mvuhˇ miˬ + + +
+ +
+ term of endearment +
+ + + noˬ + + +
+ +
+ my dear! my friend! (between husband and wife, intimate friends) +
+ + + noˬ-aˬ + + +
+ +
+ dear friend! pal of mine! +
+ + + awˬ chawˇ noˬ aˬ + + +
+ +
+ cut with an instrument having two moving parts; clamp; pinch together +
+ + + noˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ cut one's hair +
+ + + oˉ k'oˍ noˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ a clamp; a vise +
+ + + hko noˆ, hko nuˆ + + +
+ +
+ shoes +
+ + + hkuiˉ noˆ + + +
+ +
+ press against +
+ + + cehˍ cehˍ noˆ noˆ te ve + + +
+ +
+ peel and insert tightly into +
+ + + baꞈ noˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ hairpin +
+ + + behꞈ noˆ + + +
+ +
+ scissors +
+ + + mehˉ noˆ + + +
+ +
+ a clamp; a vise +
+ + + noˆ tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ snip off; cut off (as with scissors) +
+ + + noˆ baˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ blossom-headed parakeet +
+ + + noˆ kiˉ kaw + + + นกแก้วหัวแพร่ + + +
+ +
+ musical note +
+ + + noꞈ + + +
+ +
+ a note in printed music +
+ + + noꞈ mehˆ + + +
+ +
+ subtract (in arithmetic) +
+ + + noꞈ ve, noꞈ baˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ catapult +
+ + + noꞈ koˆ + + +
+ +
+ i, you (feminine) used in poetry +
+ + + neh + + + เธอ + + +
+ +
+ fair maiden; pretty girl +
+ + + neh daꞈ + + +
+ +
+ we; us (red lahu) +
+ + + nehˉ + + +
+ +
+ stick something into; patch onto +
+ + + nehˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ be bloody; have blood on it +
+ + + awˬ suhˍ nehˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ copy/pluck and paste on; to be in the image of; resemble +
+ + + chehˆ nehˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ this little girl is the image of her mother. +
+ + + yaˇ miˇ ehˉ chi awˬ e chehˆ nehˉ aˍ ve hk'e yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ sew onto; affix by sewing +
+ + + tawˉ nehˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ affix with force; nail something onto +
+ + + dawˆ nehˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ stick to and be carried along (burrs on clothing); spread by contact (as a disease) +
+ + + nehˉ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ mend +
+ + + nehˉ keu ve + + +
+ +
+ be stuck/attached to each other +
+ + + nehˉ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ a patch +
+ + + nehˉ peˆ + + +
+ +
+ even though this shirt has a rip, it can be patched and worn +
+ + + aˉ poꞈ chi tzuhꞈ kuiˬ cawˬ htawˇ nehˉ deh hpehꞈ aw + + +
+ +
+ stick on a patch and wear +
+ + + nehˉ deh ve + + +
+ +
+ be sticky; be magnetic +
+ + + nehˉ puiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ next year +
+ + + nehˉ hk'awꞈ + + +
+ +
+ someday (in the future) +
+ + + nehˉ nyi + + +
+ +
+ even (n); making a scolding comparison +
+ + + (n) nehˉ + + +
+ +
+ not/never (v) either; though, although, even if +
+ + + nehˉ maˇ (v) + + +
+ +
+ even my teeth have turned yellow! +
+ + + ciˬ nehˉ pawˇ shi oˬ ve vaˬ + + +
+ +
+ i've never gone either. +
+ + + ngaˬ nehˉ maˇ k'ai jaw + + +
+ +
+ the others have gone already, and you haven't gone yetˉ +
+ + + shu nehˉ k'ai peuˬ-oˬ, nawˬ maˇ k'ai sheˍ laˇ + + +
+ +
+ even if we don't have any money, that's no problem. +
+ + + hpu maˇ cawˬ nehˉ teꞈ chiˉ maˇ heˆ + + +
+ +
+ be low; be short +
+ + + nehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ high and low pitched words, tonal contours (of a language) +
+ + + hkawˇ mvuh hkawˇ nehˬ + + +
+ +
+ humiliate someone +
+ + + taˍ nehˬ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be young +
+ + + nehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ youth; adolescent boy; young man +
+ + + yaˇ nehˬ + + +
+ +
+ i wouldn't be surprised if...; i'll bet... +
+ + + (phrase) nehˬ (-awˍ) + + +
+ +
+ i wouldn't be surprised if they grew opium up there. +
+ + + yawˇ hui tiˉ k'o nawˇ awˍ ya finˍ ti caˇ ve nehˬ-awˍ + + +
+ +
+ the two of us +
+ + + nehˬ-aˉ + + +
+ +
+ net (for badminton/volleyball) +
+ + + nehˆ + + +
+ +
+ go over the net +
+ + + nehˆ hk'oˆ heuˬ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ tie the net in place +
+ + + nehˆ hpeh ve + + +
+ +
+ take the net down +
+ + + nehˆ yuˬ yaꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be wet; moist +
+ + + nehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ my hands are wet; i have wet hands. +
+ + + ngaˬ laꞈ sheh nehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ wet with water +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ nehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ the brain +
+ + + uˉ nawꞈ nehˆ + + +
+ +
+ a wet mass (clay, saliva, snot, etc.) +
+ + + awˬ tehˆ nehˆ + + +
+ +
+ rot from too much moisture; get wet and rotten +
+ + + kuiˇ nehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ breast +
+ + + cuˉ nehˆ + + +
+ +
+ mud; wet earth +
+ + + jeꞈ nehˆ + + +
+ +
+ a swamp +
+ + + nawˉ (nehˆ) pehˍ + + +
+ +
+ be soaking wet +
+ + + nawꞈ nehˆ, nawꞈ nawꞈ nehˆ nehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ damp; humid; moist +
+ + + nehˆ nawꞈ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ get pulverized; be reduced to fragments; shatter +
+ + + nehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ shatter by stabbing/poking +
+ + + juˆ nehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ shake something to bits +
+ + + tawˆ nehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ ground meat +
+ + + tawˆ nehˆ aˍ ve awˬ shaˍ + + +
+ +
+ shatter underfoot; smash by stepping on +
+ + + naˆ nehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ knock over and smash +
+ + + nawˉ nehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ chop up fine; mince +
+ + + peuˆ nehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ chew up fine +
+ + + behˇ nehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ stir into mush +
+ + + g'awˆ nehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ knead into a pulp +
+ + + yeꞈ nehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ powdery +
+ + + nehˆ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ (your) father and mother; your mommy and daddy (used when talking to children) +
+ + + a pa a nehꞈ + + +
+ +
+ green; blue; blue-green +
+ + + naw + + +
+ +
+ green leaves +
+ + + naw ve suhˆ hpaꞈ + + +
+ +
+ yellowish green; greenish brown +
+ + + shi naw + + +
+ +
+ deep green; deep blue +
+ + + naw naˆ + + +
+ +
+ to rock something; move something back and forth +
+ + + naw ve + + +
+ +
+ put to sleep by rocking +
+ + + naw iˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ salamander +
+ + + naw yawˬ + + +
+ +
+ knock over; uproot +
+ + + nawˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ knock over; push down +
+ + + nawˉ paˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ shore up; support from below; prop up +
+ + + nawˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ give someone a bribe of money +
+ + + hpu nawˉ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ give someone a gift as a bribe +
+ + + laꞈ shawn nawˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ back +
+ + + nawˉ + + +
+ +
+ back; behind +
+ + + hk'awꞈ nawˉ + + +
+ +
+ pool; swarm; lagoon +
+ + + nawnˉ + + +
+ +
+ water lily; lotus +
+ + + nawnˉ bo veˆ + + +
+ +
+ green, blue +
+ + + nawˉ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ get bruised black and blue +
+ + + nawˉ-ehˬ chawˇ nawˬ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ to awaken from sleep; be awake, conscious, aware +
+ + + nawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ are you still awakeˉ +
+ + + nawˇ chehˇ aw shawˍ laˇ, nawˬ + + +
+ +
+ have the sense to (v) +
+ + + (v) (ve) hkawˇ nawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ not have the sense to throw it away +
+ + + baˬ (ve) hkawˇ maˇ nawˇ + + +
+ +
+ you're totally unreasonable! +
+ + + chaw hkawˇ maˇ nawˇ, nawˬ + + +
+ +
+ awaken, wake up, regain consciousness; come to realize; come to understand +
+ + + nawˇ la ve + + +
+ +
+ be dazzed and confused +
+ + + maˇ nawˇ maˇ hteh + + +
+ +
+ be dizzy; have one's head spin +
+ + + oˉ k'oˍ maˇ nawˇ naˇ hteh + + +
+ +
+ realize; be conscious of something; keep in mind; remember; miss someone +
+ + + dawˇ nawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ hey, i really missed you a lot! +
+ + + aaˇ nawˬ htaꞈ dawˇ nawˇ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ wake up from sleep +
+ + + zuhꞈ nawˇ la ve + + +
+ +
+ glue, gum +
+ + + aˉ nawˇ + + +
+ +
+ you +
+ + + nawˬ + + +
+ +
+ i'm not accusing you! +
+ + + nawˬ aꞈ maˇ ca taˍ laˇ + + +
+ +
+ all by yourself; yourself +
+ + + nawˬ hk'aˇ nawˬ + + +
+ +
+ didn't you do it of your own free willˉ +
+ + + nawˬ hk'aˇ nawˬ te ve maˇ heˆ laˇ + + + ไม่ใช่คุณทำคนเดียวหรือ + + +
+ +
+ all of us; we inclusive +
+ + + nawˬ ngaˬ hui + + + คุณ และพวกเรา + + +
+ +
+ your (n) +
+ + + nawˬ ve (n) + + + ของคุณ + + +
+ +
+ your father +
+ + + nawˬ pa + + + พ่อของคุณ + + +
+ +
+ (sarcastically used to indicate something is impossible for you to do) you're father!; you and what army! +
+ + + nawˬ pa tiˉ yoˬ + + + พ่อของคุณเท่านั้น + + +
+ +
+ your words; what you say +
+ + + nawˬ hkawˇ + + +
+ +
+ you're talking nonsense! +
+ + + nawˬ hkawˇ tiˉ yoˬ + + + เป็นเพียงคำพูดขอ + งคุณเท่านั้น + + +
+ +
+ for your sake; for your benefit +
+ + + nawˬ uˉ nawˬ ta + + + ทำแทน + + +
+ +
+ your animals +
+ + + nawˬ ceˇ nawˬ caˬ + + + สัตว์เลี้ยงของคุณ + + +
+ +
+ your grandparents; your father-in-law; your mother-in-law +
+ + + nawˬ puˍ nawˬ pi + + + บรรพบุรุษของคุณ + + +
+ +
+ be stale; wilt, wither +
+ + + nawˬ ve + + + ของคุณ + + +
+ +
+ get stale +
+ + + nawˬ k'ai ve + + + เหี่ยวเฉา + + +
+ +
+ gourd-flute +
+ + + nawˍ + + + ขลุ่ย + + +
+ +
+ flute music; sound of the gourd-flute +
+ + + nawˍ hkawˇ + + + เสียงขลุ่ย + + +
+ +
+ blow the gourd-flute +
+ + + nawˍ meuˆ ve + + + ขลุ่ยน้ำเต้า + + +
+ +
+ awaken someone +
+ + + nawˍ piˇ veˬ nawˍ laˇ ve + + + ตื่น + + +
+ +
+ start an engine; turn on a machine +
+ + + caꞈ nawˍ ve + + + เปิดเครื่อง + + +
+ +
+ wake someone up +
+ + + nawˍ tu ve + + + ให้ตื่น + + +
+ +
+ have a sad expression on one's face +
+ + + mehˆ hpfuhˇ nawˍ-ehˬ te ve + + + มืหน้าเศ้รา + + +
+ +
+ have a pinched and worried expression +
+ + + mehˆ hpfuhˇ nawˍ tiˆ te ve + + + หน้าที่แสดงถึงความเป็นหวัง + + +
+ +
+ bean +
+ + + nawꞈ + + + ถั่ว + + +
+ +
+ lentil; pigeon pea +
+ + + hk'awꞈ zuh nawˆ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ peanut +
+ + + miˬ nawˆ + + + ถั่ว + + +
+ +
+ bean kernal, a bean +
+ + + nawˆ (awˬ) shiˍ + + + ถั่วหนึ่งลูก + + +
+ +
+ soy sauce +
+ + + nawˆ hk'ehˇ g'uiˬ + + + ซอสถั่วเหลือง + + +
+ +
+ soybean +
+ + + nawˆ hk'ehˇ shiˍ + + + ถั่วเหลือง + + +
+ +
+ "rotten bean"; tua nao +
+ + + nawˆ kuiˇ + + + ถั่วเน่า + + +
+ +
+ harvest beans +
+ + + nawˆ jawꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ kidney bean +
+ + + nawˆ taˆ shiˍ, nawˆ nyiˉ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ green pea +
+ + + nawˆ teuˉ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ beansprout +
+ + + nawˆ yeˬ + + +
+ +
+ grow something on one's self, bear fruit +
+ + + nawꞈ ve + + + เกิดผล + + +
+ +
+ have hair; have fur; have feathers +
+ + + awˬ mvuh nawꞈ ve + + + มีผม มีขน + + +
+ +
+ have wings +
+ + + toˍ laꞈ k'uˉ nawꞈ ve + + + มีบีก + + +
+ +
+ junction; point of connection +
+ + + tcuhˉ nawꞈ kuiˬ + + + จุดที่าบรรจบกัน + + +
+ +
+ tremble slightly +
+ + + nawꞈ ve + + + สั่นนิดๆ + + +
+ +
+ be well-cooked; soft enough to eat +
+ + + nawꞈ ve + + + สุกดี นุ่ม + + +
+ +
+ not get soft and edible when boiled; not be boiled soft enough +
+ + + caˉ maˇ nawꞈ + + +
+ +
+ weigh/balance against each other; compare weight of two things +
+ + + neuˇ ve + + + เทียบน้ำหนัก + + +
+ +
+ try and compare the weight; balance and see (which is heavier) +
+ + + neuˇ nyi ve + + + เทียบน้ำหนักดู + + +
+ +
+ official; lord; chief +
+ + + naiˇ + + + นาย + + +
+ +
+ princess +
+ + + naiˇ ma + + + เจ้าหญิง + + +
+ +
+ forefathers; ancestors +
+ + + puˇ naiˇ (lonˉ) + + + บรรพบุรุษ + + +
+ +
+ be slow +
+ + + naiˇ ve + + + ช้า + + +
+ +
+ go slowly +
+ + + naiˇ (naiˇ) k'ai ve + + + ไปช้าๆ + + +
+ +
+ speak slowly +
+ + + naiˇ chaweh yaw ve + + + พูดช้าๆ + + +
+ +
+ trudge along in a daze +
+ + + naiˇ naiˇ jaw-e jaw-e te juˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ something green and tender (a plant) +
+ + + naweh + + +
+ +
+ vegetables of all kinds +
+ + + g'awˇ hpaꞈ mvuhˬ naweh + + + ผักทั่วไป + + +
+ +
+ fresh new bamboo +
+ + + vaˇ nawehˬ tuˬ + + + หน่อไม้ไผ่ + + +
+ +
+ target +
+ + + pa + + + เป้า + + +
+ +
+ shoot at target; have target practice +
+ + + pa caw ve, pa caw jawˬ ve + + + ยิงเป้า + + +
+ +
+ do target practice with a gun +
+ + + naˆ pa caw ve + + + ปืนยิงเป้า + + +
+ +
+ set up a target +
+ + + pa teh ve + + + วางเป้า + + +
+ +
+ set up several targets +
+ + + pa laiˉ maˬ teh ve + + + วางเป้าหลายอัน + + +
+ +
+ shoot at a target +
+ + + pa bawˆ ve + + + ยิงสลับกัน + + +
+ +
+ shoot at a target with a crossbow +
+ + + hk'aˆ pa bawˆ ve + + + แลกธนูกันยิง + + +
+ +
+ hut; small house set up in fields, hunting campsite +
+ + + pan + + + เต็น, กระโจม + + +
+ +
+ build a hut to stay in in the fields +
+ + + heh hk'aw pan te chehˇ ve + + + สร้างกระท่อมในไร่ + + +
+ +
+ build a hut to stay in when hunting +
+ + + shaˍ bawˆ pan te chehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ hut lived in when tending cattle +
+ + + nuˇ pan + + + คอกวัว + + +
+ +
+ one hut; a hut +
+ + + pan teˇ pan + + + กระท่อมหนึ่งหลัง + + +
+ +
+ daddy; papa (child language) +
+ + + pa pa + + + พ่อ + + +
+ +
+ relatives on one's father's side; paternal lineage +
+ + + pa hpawˇ + + +
+ +
+ exchange; trade; barter +
+ + + pa ve + + + เปลี่ยน, แลก + + +
+ +
+ change one's job +
+ + + kanˉ pa ve + + + เปลี่ยนงาน + + +
+ +
+ ask to exchange something +
+ + + na pa ve + + + แลกคำถาม + + +
+ +
+ change money +
+ + + hpu pa ve + + + แลกเงิน + + +
+ +
+ breathe +
+ + + shaˉ pa ve + + + หายใจ + + +
+ +
+ return something to be exchanged +
+ + + pa hk'awꞈ ve + + + เปลี่ยนคืน + + +
+ +
+ exchange something for something else, switch things around +
+ + + pa daꞈ ve + + + เปลี่ยนกัน + + +
+ +
+ shuffle cards +
+ + + hpaiˍ pa daꞈ ve + + + สับไพ่ + + +
+ +
+ hide something by changing its location, change something (from former state) +
+ + + pa faˉ ve + + + เปลี่ยนที่ซ่อง + + +
+ +
+ reverse the front and back; turn completely around +
+ + + oˉ k'oˍ hk'ehˇ hk'aw pa ve + + + กลับหัว + + +
+ +
+ change one's appearance +
+ + + awˬ hkiˇ pa ve + + + เปลี่ยนเครื่องแต่งตัว + + +
+ +
+ for one's voice to change +
+ + + awˬ hkawˇ pa ve + + + เปลี่ยนเสียน + + +
+ +
+ change one's mind, have a change of heart +
+ + + nyi ma pa ve + + + เปลี่ยนใจ + + +
+ +
+ cause something to be changed +
+ + + pa piˇ htaiˍ piˇ ve + + + เปลี่ยนผ้า + + +
+ +
+ change someone's clothes +
+ + + veuꞈ k'aˇ pa piˇ htaiˍ piˇ ve + + + เปลี่ยนเสื้อผ้า + + +
+ +
+ take turns; switch with one another +
+ + + pa daꞈ ve + + + เปลี่ยนกัน + + +
+ +
+ change jobs with each other; work in shifts +
+ + + kanˉ pa daꞈ ve + + + เปลี่ยนงานกัน + + +
+ +
+ take turns working for each other +
+ + + g'aˇ pa daꞈ ve + + + เปลี่ยนแรงงาน + + +
+ +
+ to (v) by turns +
+ + + pa (v) daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ use something by turns; take turns using something +
+ + + pa yehˇ ve + + + เปลี่ยนใช้ + + +
+ +
+ fish +
+ + + pa, ngaˇ + + + ปลา + + +
+ +
+ canned fish; tinned fish +
+ + + pa kaˆ + + + ปลากระป๋อง + + +
+ +
+ kind of sucker fish +
+ + + pa kehˬ pa caˆ + + + ปลาดูด + + +
+ +
+ kind of fish +
+ + + pa kawˍ laˉ + + + ปลาหลี + + +
+ +
+ kind of dried salted fish +
+ + + pa htuˇ + + + ปลาทู + + +
+ +
+ kind of small, edible black fish +
+ + + pa daˇ k'oˍ + + + ปลาก้า + + +
+ +
+ small, thin, smooth white fish +
+ + + pa nai + + + ปลาไน + + +
+ +
+ eel; swamp eel +
+ + + pa yeˬ + + + ปลาไหล + + +
+ +
+ softshelled turtle +
+ + + pa faˉ + + + ตะพาบน้ำ + + +
+ +
+ whale +
+ + + pa vaˬ + + + ปลาวาฬ + + +
+ +
+ catfish +
+ + + pa luˆ + + + ปลาดุก + + +
+ +
+ dolphin +
+ + + pa lo ma + + + ปลาโลมา + + +
+ +
+ broadcast; announce on the radio +
+ + + pa kaꞈ + + + ประกาศ + + +
+ +
+ because of; due to; thanks to +
+ + + pa taw + + + เพราะ + + +
+ +
+ for this reason; therefore; thus +
+ + + chi ve pa taw + + + เพราะเหตุนี้ + + +
+ +
+ since it's an emergency +
+ + + hteuˉ ti ve pa taw + + + จำเป็น + + +
+ +
+ whyˉ for what reasonˉ +
+ + + aˬ htoꞈ ma (htaꞈ) pa taw le + + + เพราะอะไร + + +
+ +
+ they died because they had nothing to eat. +
+ + + yawˇ hui caˇ tuˬ maˇ cawˬ ve pa taw (leh) suh peuˬ-oˬ + + + เขาตายหมดเพราะไม่มีอาหารกิน + + +
+ +
+ rabbit; hare +
+ + + pa taiˇ + + + กระต่าย + + +
+ +
+ problem +
+ + + pan haˉ + + + ปัญหา + + +
+ +
+ have a problem; for there to be problems +
+ + + pan haˉ cawˬ ve + + + มีปัญหา + + +
+ +
+ don't let there be any problems. +
+ + + pan haˉ taˇ cawˬ tcuh + + + อย่าให้มีปัญหา + + +
+ +
+ black lahu (as called by red or yellow lahu) +
+ + + pa liˉ + + +
+ +
+ side; part +
+ + + paˉ + + + ด้าน + + +
+ +
+ that side +
+ + + oˇ paˉ + + + ด้านนั้น + + +
+ +
+ on which sideˉ +
+ + + hk'awˬ paˉ + + + ด้านไหน + + +
+ +
+ this side +
+ + + choˬ paˉ + + + ด้านนี้ + + +
+ +
+ on this side of the road +
+ + + yaꞈ k'aw choˬ paˉ awˍ + + + ถนนด้านนี้ + + +
+ +
+ rear; back side +
+ + + awˬ hk'awꞈ nawˉ paˉ + + + ด้านหลัง + + +
+ +
+ front +
+ + + awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ paˉ + + + ด้านหน้า + + +
+ +
+ area; region; part +
+ + + paˉ hpawˇ + + +
+ +
+ that area over there +
+ + + oˇ paˉ hpawˇ + + + ฝั่งโน้น + + +
+ +
+ clf for one of a pair; for sides; for aspects; for parties, factions +
+ + + paˉ, hpawˇ + + + ฝั่ง, ฝ่าย + + +
+ +
+ one shoe +
+ + + hkuiˉ nawˆ teˇ paˉ + + + รองเท้าข้างเดียว + + +
+ +
+ this team of ball-players +
+ + + bawˉ shiˍ dawˆ paˍ chi teˇ paˉ + + + ผู้เล่นฟุตบอลทีมนี้ + + +
+ +
+ grasshopper +
+ + + paˉ ceꞈ + + + ตั๊กแตน + + +
+ +
+ grasshopper leg +
+ + + paˉ ceꞈ hkui + + + ขาตั๊กแตน + + +
+ +
+ gear and trigger lever (part of a rifle mechanism) +
+ + + paˉ ceꞈ hkui kuˇ + + + ขาดีดตั๊กแตน + + +
+ +
+ locust +
+ + + paˉ ceꞈ lonˉ + + + ตั๊กแตน + + +
+ +
+ dung beetle; flying horned beetle +
+ + + paˉ nuˇ + + + แมลงกุดจี่ + + +
+ +
+ katydid; locust +
+ + + paˉ bo lo, piˉ bo lo + + + จิ้งหรีด + + +
+ +
+ flattened; flat and elongated +
+ + + paˉ-ehˍ + + + เรียบแบน + + +
+ +
+ have a flattened head +
+ + + oˉ k'oˍ paˉ-ehˍ te ve + + + ทำให้หัวแบน + + +
+ +
+ (walk all) bent over +
+ + + paˉ paˉ (te toˇ ve) + + + ด้อมๆ มองๆ + + +
+ +
+ tadpole +
+ + + paˉ pehˬ k'u + + + ลูกอ๊อด + + +
+ +
+ be thin; be sharp; be keen +
+ + + paˇ ve + + + บาง + + +
+ +
+ this kind of paper is very thin. +
+ + + htawˇ g'euˆ chi teˇ ceuˬ paˇ jaˇ + + + กระดาษอย่างนี้บางมาก + + +
+ +
+ have keen hearing +
+ + + naˍ paw paˇ ve + + + หูเบา + + +
+ +
+ bring someone along; take another person along with one +
+ + + paˇ ve + + + เอาคนอื่นไปด้วย + + +
+ +
+ thin; scrawny; sharp +
+ + + paˇ-ehˍ + + + บาง + + +
+ +
+ be utterly without strength (strength-soft-breath-thin) +
+ + + g'aˇ nuˇ shaˉ paˆ + + + กำลัง + + +
+ +
+ bring someone along; join others in doing something +
+ + + paˇ ve + + + ร่วมกับคนอื่น + + +
+ +
+ study in a group +
+ + + paˇ henˇ ve + + + เลียนแบบ + + +
+ +
+ have one's fate determined by the lines in one's palm +
+ + + laꞈ hk'aˇ aꞈ paˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ nearby place; vicinity +
+ + + paˇ + + + ใกล้ + + +
+ +
+ shore of a lake +
+ + + g'uiˬ po paˇ + + + ใกล้บ่อ + + +
+ +
+ near the road; at the roadblock +
+ + + yaꞈ k'aw paˇ lo + + + ใกล้ทาง + + +
+ +
+ near the house +
+ + + yehˬ paˇ neˇ + + + บ้านใกล้ + + +
+ +
+ don't come near me! +
+ + + ngaˬ paˇ neˇ taˇ laˬ + + + อย่าเช้ามาใกล้ฉัน + + +
+ +
+ it's almost finished. +
+ + + peuˬ paˇ neˇ gaˬ la-oˬ + + + ใกล้จะหมดแล้ว + + +
+ +
+ imminence; nearly, almost +
+ + + la paˇ neˇ + + + มาใกล้ + + +
+ +
+ lower part of the face; chin; jaw; cheek +
+ + + paˇ + + + ใกล้ + + +
+ +
+ whiskers; a bushy beard +
+ + + paˇ k'awˍ buiˇ + + + เคราแหลม, หนวดแมว + + +
+ +
+ chin +
+ + + paˇ k'euˆ leuˆ, paˇ pi (li) + + + คาง + + +
+ +
+ jaw; cheek +
+ + + paˇ kaˇ + + + คาง + + +
+ +
+ have a dislocated jaw +
+ + + paˇ kaˇ htaw keu-e ve + + + ขากรรไกรค้าง + + +
+ +
+ beard; moustache; whiskers +
+ + + paˇ tcuhˆ + + + หนวด + + +
+ +
+ dewlap +
+ + + paˇ jaˇ laˇ + + + เหนียงสัตว์ + + +
+ +
+ drool; slobber +
+ + + paˇ g'uiˬ + + + น้ำลายเหย + + +
+ +
+ pretend to (v); feign (v)ing +
+ + + (v) paˇ-ehˍ te ve + + + แกล้งทำ + + +
+ +
+ pretend to be reading a book +
+ + + liꞈ g'aw paˇ-ehˍ te ve + + + แกล้งอ่านหนังสือ + + +
+ +
+ give false praise; flatter someone +
+ + + chiˇ mvuh paˇ-ehˍ te ve + + + แกล้งสรรเสริญ + + +
+ +
+ pretend to be sleeping +
+ + + zuhꞈ-e paˇ-ehˍ tiˉ te ve + + + แกล้งหลับ + + +
+ +
+ feign ignorance; pretend not to know +
+ + + maˇ shiˍ paˇ-ehˍ te ve + + + ทำไม่รู้ไม่ชี้ + + +
+ +
+ penetrate; go through +
+ + + paˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ hiccups as an illness +
+ + + paˬ euˆ a naˬ + + + โรคสะอึก + + +
+ +
+ frog; toad +
+ + + paˍ + + + กบ + + +
+ +
+ there are plenty of frogs around here. +
+ + + choˬ kaꞈ paˍ peh jaˇ + + + ที่นี่มีกบเยอะ + + +
+ +
+ kind of a frog +
+ + + paˍ koˆ + + + อึ่งอ่าง + + +
+ +
+ kind of a toad +
+ + + paˍ chuˇ k'oˆ + + + คางคก + + +
+ +
+ kind of small frog +
+ + + paˍ tehˉ nehˆ + + + เขียด + + +
+ +
+ frog's eggs; tapioca +
+ + + paˍ tehˉ nehˆ u + + + ไข่เขียด + + +
+ +
+ tadpole +
+ + + paˍ diˬ k'uˉ + + + ลูกอ๊อด + + +
+ +
+ salamander +
+ + + paˍ yawˬ nyi + + + สัตว์คล้ายกิ้งก่า + + +
+ +
+ fall over; fall flat from an upright position +
+ + + paˍ ve, paˍ-e ve + + + ล้ม + + +
+ +
+ fell with a shot; shoot down +
+ + + bawˆ paˍ-e ve + + + ยิงล้ม + + +
+ +
+ slip and fall +
+ + + leˆ paˍ-e ve + + + ลื่นล้ม + + +
+ +
+ fall crashing down; fall from a height and end up flat +
+ + + paˍ-oˍ kaꞈ ce ve + + + ล้มแล้วตก + + +
+ +
+ prop something up to keep it from falling +
+ + + paˍ-eh ve, paˍ ngeh ve + + + เอนหลัง + + +
+ +
+ fall into; fall in someone's way +
+ + + paˍ keu ve + + + ล้มใส่ + + +
+ +
+ fall into a liquid +
+ + + paˍ tuˍ ve + + + ตกน้ำ + + +
+ +
+ be crushed by a falling object +
+ + + paˍ teˍ ve + + + ล้มทับ + + +
+ +
+ fall over and stay put; remain where fell +
+ + + paˍ teh ve + + + โค่นล้ม + + +
+ +
+ be able to fall +
+ + + paˍ puiˉ ve + + + ล้มได้ + + +
+ +
+ fall face down; fall on one's face +
+ + + paˍ bawˆ ve + + + หมอบยิง + + +
+ +
+ fall over and spill (as liquid in a container) +
+ + + paˍ sheˆ ve + + + ล้มแล้วหก + + +
+ +
+ a male; masculine noun-suffix; nominalizer (neutral as to gender) +
+ + + paˍ + + + ผู้, เพศผู้ + + +
+ +
+ buyer; customer +
+ + + vuiˬ paˍ + + + ผู้ซื้อ + + +
+ +
+ all who want to go +
+ + + hk'a k'ai gaˇ paˍ + + + ผู้อยากไป + + +
+ +
+ a non-smoker +
+ + + shuˉ maˇ dawˬ paˍ + + + ผู้ไม่สูบบุหรี่ + + +
+ +
+ someone who knows how to swim +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ lawehˇ puiˉ paˍ + + + ผู้ว่ายน้ำเป็น + + +
+ +
+ something wild; forest; woods +
+ + + paˍ + + +
+ +
+ rotor; propeller +
+ + + paˍ gaˍ + + +
+ +
+ that rotor is spinning around fast. +
+ + + paˍ gaˍ oˇ ve gehˬ miˇ chehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ mouth-organ; harmonica; accordion +
+ + + paˍ jaˍ + + + หีบเพลง + + +
+ +
+ pimple; acne +
+ + + paˍ zuhꞈ shiˍ + + + สิว + + +
+ +
+ dragon fly +
+ + + paˍ paˍ k'uˉ tu nyi + + + แมลงปอ + + +
+ +
+ door; gateway +
+ + + paˍ tu + + + ประตู + + +
+ +
+ civet cat; tree civet; palm civet +
+ + + paˍ viˇ + + + อีเห็น + + +
+ +
+ police +
+ + + paˍleˆ, taꞈ noꞈ + + + ตำรวจ + + +
+ +
+ kind of tall grass found in old fields +
+ + + paˍ lawˇ + + +
+ +
+ pitfall +
+ + + paˆ + + + พัง + + +
+ +
+ trap game by a pitfall +
+ + + paˆ teh ve + + + พัง + + +
+ +
+ crack; come undone; collapse; fall apart +
+ + + paˆ ve + + + พัง + + +
+ +
+ collapse and come falling down +
+ + + paˆ ce la ve + + + พังลงมา + + +
+ +
+ undermine by digging; dig under something so it topples +
+ + + duˇ paˆ ve + + + ขุดพัง + + +
+ +
+ house collapses +
+ + + yehˬ paˆ ve + + + บ้านพัง + + +
+ +
+ have a landslide; have an earthquake +
+ + + jeꞈ paˆ ve + + + ดินพัง + + +
+ +
+ threads come unravelled +
+ + + awˬ hkeh lawˆ paˆ-e ve + + + ผ้าลุ่ย + + +
+ +
+ (animist) order, command, ordain +
+ + + paˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ fated; ordained; established (animist) +
+ + + paˆ taˍ ve + + + พังแล้ว + + +
+ +
+ verb intensifier +
+ + + paˆ (v) ve + + +
+ +
+ cry bitterly; wail; sob +
+ + + paˆ hawˬ ve + + + ร้องให้คร่ำครวญ + + +
+ +
+ trickling copiously +
+ + + paˆ shoˇ + + + ใหลย้อย + + +
+ +
+ be (adj) to an unequal degree +
+ + + (adj) paˆ (adj) paˆ + + +
+ +
+ to be of unequal size +
+ + + paˆ uiˍ paˆ i k'ai ve + + + ขนาดเล็กขนาดใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ be of unequal lengths +
+ + + paˆ zuhˬ paˆ ngeh hpehꞈ ve + + + ไม่เท่ากัน + + +
+ +
+ wrap a child in a cloth; ferment, become fermented +
+ + + pi ve + + + หมัก + + +
+ +
+ carry around a child wrapped in a cloth +
+ + + yaˇ pi pfuhˇ ve + + + สะพายลูก + + +
+ +
+ when liquor is fermenting little bubbles come out. +
+ + + tzuhˬ pi chehˇ htaˇ awˬ fuˇ ehˉ tawˆ la ve + + +
+ +
+ string/cord used as fastener +
+ + + pi + + +
+ +
+ strap; sash; belt +
+ + + awˬ pi caˆ + + + เช็มขัด + + +
+ +
+ string coiled around an object to hold it together +
+ + + guˉ pi + + + กระเป๋าเงิน + + +
+ +
+ belt of trousers; sash around middle; girdle +
+ + + haˍ pi caˆ + + + เข็มขัด + + +
+ +
+ spurt; squirt out; cause to squirt out +
+ + + piˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ urinate; piss +
+ + + tzuhˇ piˉ ve + + + ปัจสาวะ + + +
+ +
+ squirt a liquid into something +
+ + + piˉ pfuhˍ ve + + + ปัจสาวะรด + + +
+ +
+ spurting; squirting; gushing +
+ + + piˉ-ehˍ + + +
+ +
+ blood spurts out +
+ + + awˬ suhˍ piˉ-ehˍ te tawˆ la ve + + + เลือดพุ่ง + + +
+ +
+ urinate, pee (childish) +
+ + + piˉ piˉ te ve + + + ทำให้ปัจสาวะ(เด็ก) + + +
+ +
+ castrate, sterilize +
+ + + piˉ ve + + + ตอน + + +
+ +
+ cut off the testicles, castrate +
+ + + nyiˍ shiˍ piˉ ve + + + ทำให้เป็นขันที + + +
+ +
+ a eunuch +
+ + + piˉ taˍ ve chaw + + + ขันที + + +
+ +
+ chopping-block; chopping board +
+ + + shaˍ piˉ htawˆ + + + เขียง + + +
+ +
+ clam; bivalve +
+ + + piˉ kaw-eˍ + + + หอย + + +
+ +
+ clam-shell +
+ + + piˉ kaw-eˍ awˬ hoˆ + + + เปลือกหอย + + +
+ +
+ pearl +
+ + + piˉ kaw-eˍ shehnˉ + + + หอยมุก + + +
+ +
+ hill tribe, 'spirits of the yellow leaves' +
+ + + piˉ tawn leuˉ, hpiˉ tawn leuˉ + + + ผีตองเหลือง + + +
+ +
+ very low stool +
+ + + piˉ htawˆ + + + ม้านั่ง, ม้ารองเข่า + + +
+ +
+ long, low stool +
+ + + piˉ htawˆ zuhˬ ve + + + ม้านั่ง + + +
+ +
+ cockroach +
+ + + piˉ pa + + + แมลงสาบ + + +
+ +
+ cockroaches live in people's houses. +
+ + + piˉ pa teˇ ceuˬ lehˬ chaw yaˇ ve yehˬ aꞈ chehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ beetle crab +
+ + + g'uiˬ piˉ pa + + + แมงดา + + +
+ +
+ donkey +
+ + + piˉ laˬ ku + + + ตัวลา + + +
+ +
+ give; spend on; pay for +
+ + + piˇ ve + + + ให้ + + +
+ +
+ don't give this big knife to a child. +
+ + + yaˇ ehˉ aꞈ aˉ htaw lonˉ chi taˇ piˇ + + + อย่าให้มีดใหญ่กับเด็ก + + +
+ +
+ encourage someone; urge/stimulate someone +
+ + + awˬ g'aˇ piˇ ve + + + ให้กำลัง + + +
+ +
+ spend money; pay for with money +
+ + + hpu piˇ ve + + + ให้เงิน + + +
+ +
+ how much does a car like this costˉ +
+ + + lawˍ liˍ chi teˇ ceuˬ hk'aˬ ma g'a piˇ ve le + + + รถนี้ให้เท่าไหร่ + + +
+ +
+ i haven't finished paying for this car yet. +
+ + + lawˍ liˍ chi ngaˬ maˇ piˇ peuˬ sheˍ + + + รถนี้ยังจ่ายไม่หมด + + +
+ +
+ exert power +
+ + + kanˇ paˆ piˇ ve + + + ให้อำนาจ + + +
+ +
+ wielder of power +
+ + + kanˇ paˆ piˇ shehˍ hpaˇ + + + ผู้ให้อำนาจ + + +
+ +
+ be generous +
+ + + piˇ puiˉ ve + + + ใจกว้าง + + +
+ +
+ a generous person +
+ + + shu htaꞈ piˇ puiˉ ve chaw + + + คนใจกว้าง + + +
+ +
+ give (non-third person) +
+ + + piˇ laˇ ve + + + ให้ + + +
+ +
+ i'll give it to you. +
+ + + ngaˬ nawˬ htaꞈ piˇ laˇ tuˬ yoˬ + + + ฉันจะให้คุณ + + +
+ +
+ (v) for the benefit of 3rd person; (v) so a third person is affected +
+ + + (v) piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ don't scold other people. +
+ + + shu aꞈ taˇ deˇ piˇ< + + + อย่าดุเขา + + +
+ +
+ tell that to him. +
+ + + yawˇ aꞈ chi hk'e k'oˆ piˇ< + + +
+ +
+ give them a bath everyday! +
+ + + teˇ nyi le le iˉ kaˆ hehˉ piˇ< + + + อาบน้ำให้ทุกวัน + + +
+ +
+ make it fall; drop something +
+ + + ce piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ make him fat +
+ + + chu piˇ ve + + + ทำให้อ้วน + + +
+ +
+ make him die; let him die +
+ + + suh piˇ ve + + + ทำให้ตาย + + +
+ +
+ let this get finished first. +
+ + + chi peuˬ piˇ sheˍ + + +
+ +
+ causative particle +
+ + + piˇ lawˬ + + + ทำให้เกิด + + +
+ +
+ cause to be dirty; defile +
+ + + chaꞈ chiˆ piˇ lawˬ + + + ทำให้สกปรก + + +
+ +
+ preserve something in tact; make something firm +
+ + + yeˬ piˇ lawˬ ve + + + ทำให้มั่นคน + + +
+ +
+ have (him) come in +
+ + + loꞈ piˇ lawˬ ve + + + ให้เข้ามา + + +
+ +
+ cause to come dwell +
+ + + chehˇ la piˇ lawˬ + + + ให้อยู่ + + +
+ +
+ indicates encouragement; urging; exhortation (for action impinging on a third person object) +
+ + + piˇ-oˆ + + +
+ +
+ please don't act that way to them. +
+ + + chi hk'e taˇ te piˇ-oˆ + + + อย่าทำอย่างนี้นะ + + +
+ +
+ treat them properly as friends +
+ + + awˬ chawˇ hk'a dehꞈ te piˇ-oˆ + + + เป็นเพื่อนดีๆนะ + + +
+ +
+ please help explain to him nicely everything he wants to know. +
+ + + yawˇ hk'a shiˍ gaˇ ve teˇ hpaˍ a ciˉ hk'a dehꞈ ga hto piˇ-oˆ mehˍ + + + บอกสิ่งที่เขาอยากรู้หน่อยนะ + + +
+ +
+ may the blessings of god be upon your village. +
+ + + g'uiˬ sha ve awˬ bon nawˬ hui teˇ hk'aˆ awˬ hk'oˇ cawˬ piˇ-oˆ + + + พระเจ้าอวยพรให้หมู่บ้านของคุณ + + +
+ +
+ shan +
+ + + piˇ chawˇ + + + ไทยใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ shan state +
+ + + piˇ chawˇ miˬ guiˬ + + + แผ่นดินไทยใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ shan-style trousers, loose pants with very wide waste +
+ + + piˇ chawˇ haˍ htaw + + + การเกงไทยใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ come loose; fall +
+ + + piˬ ve + + + ล่วง + + +
+ +
+ hair comes loose +
+ + + awˬ mvuh piˬ ve + + + ผมล่วง + + +
+ +
+ shed fur, feathers +
+ + + shaˍ mvuh piˬ ve + + + ขนล่วง + + +
+ +
+ leaves fall +
+ + + suhˆ hpaꞈ piˬ (ce) ve + + + ใบไม้ล่วง + + +
+ +
+ fall; autumn +
+ + + suhˆ hpaꞈ piˬ yanˇ + + + ฤดูใบไม้ล่วง + + +
+ +
+ come loose and fall +
+ + + piˬ k'ai ce k'ai + + + ล่วงโรย + + +
+ +
+ roast (by holding over the fire) +
+ + + piˬ ve + + + ย่าง + + +
+ +
+ roasted meat +
+ + + shaˍ piˬ aˍ ve + + + ย่างเนื้อ + + +
+ +
+ roast meat on a bamboo frame by the fire +
+ + + shaˍ piˬ piˬ ve + + + ย่างเนื้อ + + +
+ +
+ roast and eat (fish) +
+ + + (ngaˇ shaˍ) piˬ caˇ ve + + + ย่างปลากิน + + +
+ +
+ roasting-stick; skewer +
+ + + piˬ tuˬ + + + ตะแกง + + +
+ +
+ oak +
+ + + piˬ + + +
+ +
+ oak tree +
+ + + piˬ cehˬ + + +
+ +
+ acorn +
+ + + piˬ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ education; wisdom; culture; talent +
+ + + pinˬ yaˬ, pinˬ yaˬ cuˇ yiˍ + + +
+ +
+ cricket +
+ + + piˬ paˍ + + + จิ้งโกร่ง + + +
+ +
+ hunt for crickets at night +
+ + + piˬ paˍ she ve + + + จับจิ้งโกร่ง + + +
+ +
+ color fades +
+ + + awˬ shiˉ piˍ (k'ai) ve + + + สีซีด + + +
+ +
+ get old +
+ + + piˍ la ve + + + เก่าขึ้น + + +
+ +
+ be old +
+ + + piˍ ve + + + เก่า + + +
+ +
+ old shirt +
+ + + aˉ poꞈ piˍ + + + เสื้อเก่า + + +
+ +
+ old (n) (object) +
+ + + (n) piˍ + + + เก่า, แก่ + + +
+ +
+ footstep; pace +
+ + + piˍ + + + ฝีเท้า, ก้าว + + +
+ +
+ one step +
+ + + awˬ piˍ teˇ piˍ + + + ก้าวเท้าหนึ่งก้าว + + +
+ +
+ container; clf for basketful +
+ + + piˆ + + +
+ +
+ kerosene tin; gasoline can +
+ + + piˆ k'oˍ + + + ถัง, ปิ๊บ + + +
+ +
+ accurate; clear; well articulated +
+ + + piꞈ ve + + + ชัดเจน + + +
+ +
+ he speaks very clearly. +
+ + + yawˇ tawˇ yaw ve piꞈ jaˇ + + + เขาพูดชัดเจนมาก + + +
+ +
+ speak incorrectly; mumble one's words +
+ + + yaw maˇ piꞈ + + + พูดไม่ชัด + + +
+ +
+ clearly and well +
+ + + piꞈ daꞈ ve + + + ชัดเจนดี + + +
+ +
+ have a way with words; be highly articulate +
+ + + naˬ piꞈ cawˬ ve + + + มีศิลปในการพูด + + +
+ +
+ machine-made cloth +
+ + + piꞈ hpa + + + ผ้าลินิน + + +
+ +
+ roll; tumble down +
+ + + pu ve + + + กลิ้ง + + +
+ +
+ the bear, having rolled over once... +
+ + + yehˬ teˇ hpuˆ pu sheˍ leh... + + +
+ +
+ go rolling along +
+ + + pu-e ve + + + กลิ้ง + + +
+ +
+ tracks (left by vehicle or person) +
+ + + pu-e hk'aˇ + + + รอยกลิ้ง + + +
+ +
+ for a car to be overturned +
+ + + kaˇ pu-e ve + + + รถคว่ำ + + +
+ +
+ push something over; push something so it rolls over +
+ + + caꞈ pu ve + + + ผลัก + + +
+ +
+ roll something +
+ + + pu peu ve + + + กลิ้งลงไป + + +
+ +
+ slide down (a slope, incline, etc.) +
+ + + pu leˆ te ve + + + ไถลลง + + +
+ +
+ get bloated; swell up; inflate +
+ + + pu ve + + +
+ +
+ have a bloated belly +
+ + + g'oˇ peˬ pu ve + + + ท้องอืด + + +
+ +
+ inflate by blowing +
+ + + meuˆ pu ve + + + เป่าลม, พองตัว + + +
+ +
+ blown up; inflated; puffed up +
+ + + pu-ehˍ + + + พอง + + +
+ +
+ bush; clump; small tree +
+ + + pu + + + พุ่มไม้ + + +
+ +
+ share; portion; fraction +
+ + + pun + + + ส่วน + + +
+ +
+ two-thirds of the field +
+ + + heh shehˆ pun nyiˇ pun + + + สองส่วนสามไร่ + + +
+ +
+ one-eighth of the monthly wages +
+ + + ha pa hpuˇ hiˉ pun teˇ pun + + + เงินเดือนหนึ่งส่วนแปด + + +
+ +
+ six divided by three equals two. +
+ + + hk'awꞈ htaꞈ shehˆ maˬ teˇ pun pehˬ k'o nyiˇ hpehꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be twice as big +
+ + + nyiˇ pun uiˍ ve + + + ใหญ่สองเท่า + + +
+ +
+ to double; become twice as much/many +
+ + + nyiˇ pun maˇ la ve + + + มากสองเท่า + + +
+ +
+ we have to pay back double as compensation. +
+ + + nyiˇ pun g'a k'awꞈ saiˍ ve yoˬ + + + ใช้คืนสองส่วน + + +
+ +
+ insect; bug; vermin +
+ + + puˉ + + +
+ +
+ black ant +
+ + + puˉ g’awˆ naˆ + + +
+ +
+ small red ant +
+ + + puˉ g’awˆ niˉ + + +
+ +
+ larva; microbe; germ +
+ + + awˬ pfuhˇ ma + + +
+ +
+ stinkbug +
+ + + pfuhˇ tcuhˍ lawꞈ + + +
+ +
+ earthworm; intestinal worm +
+ + + pfuhˇ tiˬ + + +
+ +
+ hookworm +
+ + + pfuhˇ tiˬ k’uˉ + + +
+ +
+ wrinkles; creases +
+ + + pfuhˇ tiˬ hk’aˇ + + +
+ +
+ inchworm +
+ + + pfuhˇ htu + + +
+ +
+ kind of white grub +
+ + + pfuhˇ hpu ma + + +
+ +
+ termite +
+ + + pfuhˇ g’uˇ + + +
+ +
+ a termite can’t stand in the way of an elephant. (proverb) +
+ + + pfuhˇ g’uˇ haw tawˍ aˇ g’aˇ + + +
+ +
+ slug; snail +
+ + + pfuhˇ shehˍ aˉ loꞈ k’uˉ + + +
+ +
+ any of several kinds of bugs that eat leaves, wood, or bamboo (silkworms, weevils, etc.) +
+ + + pfuhˇ shehˍ ma + + +
+ +
+ small weevil +
+ + + pfuhˇ sheh ma ehˉ + + +
+ +
+ flying ant; termite w/ wings +
+ + + pfuhˇ faˍ, pfuhˇ faiˍ + + +
+ +
+ termites go in swarms +
+ + + pfuhˇ faˍ awˬ hawˍ dawˇ k’ai ve + + +
+ +
+ silkworm; silk +
+ + + pfuhˇ + + +
+ +
+ raise silkworms +
+ + + pfuhˇ hu ve + + +
+ +
+ silk cloth +
+ + + pfuhˇ hpa + + +
+ +
+ silk clothing +
+ + + pfuhˇ veuꞈ + + +
+ +
+ have tooth decay +
+ + + ciˬ pfuhˇ caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ betel-vine +
+ + + pfuhˇ + + +
+ +
+ carry; bear; carry on the back +
+ + + pfuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ carry a jewsharp +
+ + + aˉ htaˇ pfuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ wear a knife; carry a knife +
+ + + aˉ htaw pfuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ for one’s flesh to sag +
+ + + awˬ shaˍ pfuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ bear a responsibility +
+ + + awˬ vuiˬ pfuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ fasten to the back to carry +
+ + + tcuhˉ pfuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ bear a debt; owe a debt +
+ + + jeˬ pfuhˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ carry back something +
+ + + pfuhˇ k’oˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ carry into; carry and put into +
+ + + pfuhˇ keu ve + + +
+ +
+ carry something around +
+ + + pfuhˇ caw ve + + +
+ +
+ portable object; something that can be carried around +
+ + + pfuhˇ toˇ tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ portable typewriter +
+ + + liꞈ bvuhꞈ caꞈ pfuhˇ toˇ tuˬ (ve) + + +
+ +
+ rock while carrying around (an infant) +
+ + + pfuhˇ naw ve + + +
+ +
+ bearer; carrier +
+ + + pfuhˇ shehˍ hpaˇ + + +
+ +
+ the bearer of this letter +
+ + + liꞈ chi ve pfuhˇ shehˍ hpaˇ + + +
+ +
+ carry something around in readiness +
+ + + pfuhˇ faˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ (clf) basketful +
+ + + pfuhˇ + + +
+ +
+ kerosene tin +
+ + + pfuhˇ k’oˍ + + +
+ +
+ pail; bucket +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ pfuhˇ k’oˍ + + +
+ +
+ sugarcane +
+ + + pfuhˇ chaw + + +
+ +
+ harvest sugarcane +
+ + + pfuhˇ chaw tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ people don’t die under pepper bushes, they die under sugarcane. (proverb) +
+ + + aˉ hpeꞈ cehˬ hawˉ chaw maˇ suh – pfuhˇ chaw cehˬ hawˉ chaw suh ve + + +
+ +
+ be frayed +
+ + + puˬ ve, puˬ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ a frayed stick +
+ + + aˉ taˬ puˬ + + +
+ +
+ when you’ve used a shirt for a long time it gets frayed. +
+ + + aˉ poꞈ teˇ hk’oˆ yehˇ maw k’o puˬ-ehˬ k’ai law + + +
+ +
+ tassel; pompom (as on hmong hat) +
+ + + pfuhˬ + + +
+ +
+ lower parts of the body; hips; loins; thighs +
+ + + pfuhˬ + + +
+ +
+ inner side of thighs; loins; groin +
+ + + pfuhˬ kaˍ + + +
+ +
+ hipbone; the hip area +
+ + + pfuhˬ koˆ baˉ + + +
+ +
+ groin; hip-joint +
+ + + pfuhˬ tcuhˉ puiˍ + + +
+ +
+ have one’s bottom get numb +
+ + + pfuhˬ chuˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ hip socket +
+ + + pfuhˬ tiˉ hk’aˆ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ the thighs; one’s lap +
+ + + pfuhˬ teh k’u + + +
+ +
+ with a limp +
+ + + pfuhˬ neˆ + + +
+ +
+ to limp +
+ + + pfuhˬ neˆ pfuhˬ neˆ k’ai ve + + +
+ +
+ to hop +
+ + + pfuhˬ neˆ pfuhˬ neˆ te ve + + +
+ +
+ limp along; walk with a limp +
+ + + pfuhˬ laˆ pfuhˬ laˆ k’ai ve + + +
+ +
+ messy; sloppy +
+ + + pfuhˬ geu + + +
+ +
+ have unkempt hair +
+ + + oˉ k’oˍ pfuhˬ geu te ve + + +
+ +
+ sulfur spring; hot spring +
+ + + punˍ, ponˍ + + +
+ +
+ hot springs +
+ + + punˍ g’uiˬ + + +
+ +
+ spray; squirt; splash; apply a liquid to +
+ + + pfuhˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ squirt water on; to water (a plant) +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ pfuhˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ pour something onto +
+ + + ngeuˬ pfuhˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ spit on; spray w/ saliva +
+ + + ciˉ g’uiˇ hpeꞈ pfuhˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ splash each other +
+ + + dawˆ pfuhˍ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ squirt onto +
+ + + piˉ pfuhˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ squirt onto something +
+ + + pfuhˍ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ anoint with oil +
+ + + naˍ manˇ pfuhˍ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ extinguish by squirting +
+ + + pfuhˍ pehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ put out a fire (with water) +
+ + + aˬ miˍ pfuhˍ pehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ put out a fire with water +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ pfuhˍ pehˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ dike around a paddy field +
+ + + ti mi hpfuhˍ tehˇ + + +
+ +
+ throw light; radiate light onto; shine brightly; reflect light +
+ + + awˬ g’euˇ pfuhˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ throw with force; hurl +
+ + + baˬ pfuhˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ throw a ball back and forth +
+ + + bawˉ shiˍ baˬ pfuhˍ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ pick up something and throw +
+ + + g’awˆ pfuhˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ to bloom +
+ + + pfuhˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ a flower blooms +
+ + + awˬ veˆ pfuhˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ a blossom +
+ + + awˬ veˆ pfuhˍ + + +
+ +
+ cause to carry +
+ + + pfuhˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ have someone carry things +
+ + + shu aꞈ mawˇ pfuhˍ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ give someone a responsibility; lay a burden on someone +
+ + + awˬ vuiˬ pfuhˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ put the blame on someone +
+ + + she pfuhˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ lay a curse on someone +
+ + + hkeu pfuhˍ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ put a load on someone’s back +
+ + + pfuhˍ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ wind (thread) onto +
+ + + gaˍ pfuhˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ tie/fasten something onto someone and make/let him wear/carry it +
+ + + hpeh pfuhˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ fasten a silver chain (around someone’s neck) to wear +
+ + + hpu caˆ aꞈ hpeh pfuhˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ grandfather; father-in-law +
+ + + puˍ + + +
+ +
+ grandfather +
+ + + awˬ puˍ lonˉ + + +
+ +
+ once upon a time in the days of our forefathers +
+ + + aˬ sho-eˬ puˍ co-e pi co-e teˇ yanˇ kaˍ + + +
+ +
+ ruffled; tousled; puffed up (hair, feathers) +
+ + + puˍ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ unwind; unravel +
+ + + puˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ clf for gust of wind, a shower of rain +
+ + + puˆ + + +
+ +
+ a gust of wind +
+ + + mvuhˇ haw teˇ puˆ + + +
+ +
+ verse in a song or poem; stanza +
+ + + puˆ + + +
+ +
+ spleen +
+ + + pe + + +
+ +
+ flaring to a wide end; smaller at the root and bigger at the tip +
+ + + peˉ-ehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ change something; transmutate +
+ + + peˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ change one’s name +
+ + + awˬ meh peˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ he can even change his bodily shape. +
+ + + yawˇ awˬ to kaꞈ peˍ puiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ you have to keep changing the water every week. +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ teˇ shinˉ le le g’a peˍ tcuhˉ taˍ ve yoˬ. + + +
+ +
+ change; be transmuted +
+ + + peˍ ve pa ve + + +
+ +
+ unchanging; changeless; immutable +
+ + + maˇ peˍ maˇ pa + + +
+ +
+ clf for ‘feet’ unit of measurement +
+ + + peˍ + + +
+ +
+ be 72 feet long +
+ + + suhˍ chi nyiˇ peˍ zuhˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ clf for slice; piece of land; country +
+ + + peˆ + + +
+ +
+ piece of meat +
+ + + shaˍ peˆ + + +
+ +
+ a country +
+ + + mvuhˇ miˬ teˇ peˆ + + +
+ +
+ a piece of land +
+ + + miˬ guiˬ teˇ peˆ + + +
+ +
+ split; crack; get cracked +
+ + + peꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ this plate is cracked! +
+ + + hkehˇ chi teˇ maˬ peꞈ aˬ law + + +
+ +
+ skin splits; skin gets chapped +
+ + + awˬ shaˍ peꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ present with; favor with; grant; bestow +
+ + + peꞈ piˇ ve, peꞈ laˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ odor; smell +
+ + + peꞈ + + +
+ +
+ gallop of horses +
+ + + po ve + + +
+ +
+ ride at a gallop +
+ + + ciˇ po ve + + +
+ +
+ have a horserace +
+ + + iˉ mvuhˇ po enˍ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ for the sake of (n) +
+ + + (n) pon + + +
+ +
+ for his sake +
+ + + yawˇ pon + + +
+ +
+ clf for receptacles, baskets, wallet, envelopes +
+ + + po + + +
+ +
+ stove +
+ + + aˬ miˍ po + + +
+ +
+ lake; large body of water +
+ + + nawˉ po + + +
+ +
+ fishpond +
+ + + ngaˇ nawˉ po + + +
+ +
+ beehive +
+ + + pehˇ po + + +
+ +
+ lake; pond; puddle +
+ + + g’uiˬ po + + +
+ +
+ leather wallet +
+ + + shaˍ g’uiˬ po + + +
+ +
+ envelope +
+ + + liꞈ po + + +
+ +
+ large loosely woven basket; cage for birds or other small animals +
+ + + po k’oˍ + + +
+ +
+ cardboard box; carton +
+ + + htawˇ g’euˆ po k’oˍ + + +
+ +
+ pool (as in a stream) +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ g’uiˬ po lo + + +
+ +
+ tin can; receptacle; enclosed body of water +
+ + + po lo + + +
+ +
+ clf for drops +
+ + + po + + +
+ +
+ kind of owl; or bat (red lahu) +
+ + + poˉ poˆ + + +
+ +
+ to fly +
+ + + poˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ go flying through the sky +
+ + + mvuhˇ hpe poˬ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ go flying +
+ + + poˬ k’ai ve + + +
+ +
+ fly downward +
+ + + poˬ ce ve + + +
+ +
+ fly upwards +
+ + + poˬ taˆ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ fly out of +
+ + + poˬ tawˆ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ fly through something +
+ + + poˬ pawnˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ the bird tried to fly through the glass. +
+ + + ngaˆ chi mehˆ g’euˆ aꞈ poˬ pawnˍ a tehˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ be about to fly; about to take off +
+ + + poˬ la ve + + +
+ +
+ airplane +
+ + + caꞈ poˬ + + +
+ +
+ pass; pass by; go past +
+ + + ponˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ pass over; go on past something +
+ + + ponˬ k’ai ve + + +
+ +
+ let someone pass by +
+ + + ponˬ tcuh ve + + +
+ +
+ when the time is up; when the time has run out +
+ + + awˬ yanˇ ponˬ k’ai peuˬ k’o + + +
+ +
+ (v) endlessly; cannot finish (v) +
+ + + (v) maˇ ponˬ + + +
+ +
+ in the past; previously +
+ + + ponˬ la htaˇ + + +
+ +
+ we cannot sufficiently express our happiness +
+ + + ha lehˬ kuiˬ ca k’oˆ maˇ ponˬ + + +
+ +
+ from the past until today; up to now +
+ + + ponˬ la htaˇ tanˬ leh yaꞈ nyi hk’a gaˬ + + +
+ +
+ the past (n); (n) ago +
+ + + ponˬ la ve (n) + + +
+ +
+ two years ago +
+ + + ponˬ la ve nyiˇ hk’awꞈ htaˇ + + +
+ +
+ be saved from sin +
+ + + venˇ baˆ ponˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ arrive safely +
+ + + g’a ponˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ safe place; refuge +
+ + + ponˬ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ save someone from; rescue; deliver +
+ + + ponˬ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be freed; be delivered; be at liberty +
+ + + ponˬ peuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ a free person +
+ + + ponˬ ve chaw + + +
+ +
+ pass over; except +
+ + + ponˬ veu ve + + +
+ +
+ except for (n); if we omit (n) from consideration +
+ + + (n) htaꞈ ponˬ veu k’o + + +
+ +
+ exempt; spare from +
+ + + ponˬ laˇ ve, ponˬ piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be separated and saved from +
+ + + fuiˍ leh ponˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ except for (n) +
+ + + (n) htaꞈ ponˬ ve k’o + + +
+ +
+ be a nuisance; be insensitive to others +
+ + + ponˬ mawꞈ ponˬ sheˇ + + +
+ +
+ transgress; violate; offend against +
+ + + ponˬ leuˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ speak out of line; exceed the bounds of propriety of one’s words +
+ + + k’oˆ ponˬ k’oˆ leuˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ stumble; lose one’s footing +
+ + + hkui htiˇ ponˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ great-great-grandchild +
+ + + ponˍ + + +
+ +
+ clf for meals +
+ + + poˬ + + +
+ +
+ bat (animal) +
+ + + poˬ naˉ + + +
+ +
+ military officer +
+ + + maꞈ poˍ + + +
+ +
+ high-ranking officer; general +
+ + + shehnˉ poˍ + + +
+ +
+ to crack; crackle; snap; pop +
+ + + poˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ snap; make snapping noise +
+ + + poˆ poˆ te ve + + +
+ +
+ bomb/grenade explodes +
+ + + aˬ miˍ shiˍ poˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ bullet fires +
+ + + naˆ shiˍ poˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ to pop corn +
+ + + sha ma poˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ to burst open +
+ + + poˆ hkoˇ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ explode/fire (esp. accidentally) +
+ + + poˆ tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ blast something away; chip something +
+ + + poˆ baˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ clf for torches or fires +
+ + + poꞈ + + +
+ +
+ a torch +
+ + + aˬ miˍ poꞈ + + +
+ +
+ a fire +
+ + + aˬ miˍ teˇ poꞈ + + +
+ +
+ tie up with a cloth; tie into a cloth bundle +
+ + + peh ve + + +
+ +
+ be plentiful; abundant; numerous +
+ + + peh ve + + +
+ +
+ that's still plenty. +
+ + + peh aˬ shawˍ + + +
+ +
+ there are plenty of leeches in the patty fields. +
+ + + ti mi awˍ veꞈ peh jaˇ law + + +
+ +
+ there are plenty of monkeys in the jungle. +
+ + + hehˆ puiˉ hk'aw awˍ mawꞈ peh jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ increase; become more numerous +
+ + + peh k'ai ji k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ be plentiful and abundant +
+ + + peh jaˇ maˇ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ one full 12-day week +
+ + + teˇ jaw peh + + +
+ +
+ complete a full year's cycle +
+ + + hk'awꞈ zuh ha peh + + +
+ +
+ fork; crotch +
+ + + peh + + +
+ +
+ cross two objects; cross something over; fold something over +
+ + + pehˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ take something and cross it over something else +
+ + + yuˬ pehˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ pick up a foot/leg and cross it over the other one +
+ + + hkui sheh htaꞈ yuˬ pehˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ fold one's arms +
+ + + laꞈ pehˉ pehˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ have one's feet/legs crossed +
+ + + hkui pehˉ daꞈ aˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ to spread (a disease) +
+ + + pehˉ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ be dispersed; scattered +
+ + + pehˉ tiˉ pehˉ shan k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ crossed over each other +
+ + + pehˉ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ a disease is contagious +
+ + + a naˬ pehˉ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be adoptive or classificatory siblings +
+ + + awˬ viˉ awˬ ni pehˉ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ locative morpheme +
+ + + pehˉ + + +
+ +
+ over there; thataway +
+ + + pehˉ aˆ + + +
+ +
+ i wonder what that is over yonder. +
+ + + aˬ ma naˍ pehˉ aˆ + + +
+ +
+ where is itˉ +
+ + + hk'aˬ pehˉ, hk'awˬ pehˉ + + +
+ +
+ swaddling cloth +
+ + + pehˉ keu, yaˇ pehˉ keu + + +
+ +
+ filter water through a rag +
+ + + pehˉ keu yuˬ leh iˉ kaˆ che ve + + +
+ +
+ all he's wearing is rags. +
+ + + yawˇ veuꞈ ve awˍ pehˉ keu deˇ deˇ yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ bee; wasp; hornet; beeswax candle +
+ + + pehˇ + + +
+ +
+ red night wasp +
+ + + tcuh pehˇ + + +
+ +
+ small brown hornet +
+ + + hpuiˇ pehˇ + + +
+ +
+ wasp with yellow/black stripes +
+ + + vaꞈ hk'ehˇ pehˇ + + +
+ +
+ bee's egg +
+ + + pehˇ u + + +
+ +
+ swarm of bees +
+ + + pehˇ awˬ dawˇ pui + + +
+ +
+ beesnest in hollow tree +
+ + + pehˇ k'oˍ + + +
+ +
+ beeswax candles +
+ + + pehˇ hk'awˇ nawˍ hk'awˇ + + +
+ +
+ bee's nest; hornet's nest +
+ + + pehˇ ku + + +
+ +
+ don't shake up the wasps until you get a good fire going! (proverb) i.e.- don't get married until you can afford it +
+ + + aˇ toꞈ aˇ hehˇ k'o pehˇ gaˆ viˉ taˇ hiˆ + + +
+ +
+ tree-wasp's next +
+ + + pehˇ gaˇ hpuˇ + + +
+ +
+ a bee/bee's sting +
+ + + pehˇ cheꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ queen bee +
+ + + pehˇ jawˇ mawˇ ma + + +
+ +
+ burn a candle and stick it onto something +
+ + + pehˇ tuˉ teh ve, pehˇ tuˉ nehˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ an animist lahu +
+ + + pehˇ tuˉ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ giant wasp with a red head +
+ + + pehˇ tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ find a wasp's nest by attaching something to it and following it +
+ + + pehˇ tuˬ ma ve + + +
+ +
+ tie a thread to a bee/wasp and follow it throught the jungle to it's hive +
+ + + pehˇ toˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ honeycomb +
+ + + pehˇ nawˉ diˬ, pehˇ haˉ + + +
+ +
+ beehive; beesnest +
+ + + pehˇ po k'oˍ, pehˇ hpuˇ + + +
+ +
+ kind of bee that makes excellent honey +
+ + + pehˇ pui + + +
+ +
+ a hive of bees; a swarm of bees +
+ + + pehˇ teˇ hpoˆ + + +
+ +
+ honeybee +
+ + + pehˇ ma + + +
+ +
+ compartment in a honeycomb +
+ + + pehˇ haˉ awˬ hk'aw + + +
+ +
+ beeswax; beeswax candle +
+ + + pehˇ hawˍ + + +
+ +
+ candle-wick +
+ + + pehˇ hawˍ hkeh + + +
+ +
+ candle-holder +
+ + + pehˇ hawˍ keu kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ bumblebee +
+ + + pehˇ g'uˬ li + + +
+ +
+ honey +
+ + + pehˇ g'uiˬ + + +
+ +
+ be as sweet as honey +
+ + + pehˇ g'uiˬ hk'e chaw ve + + +
+ +
+ stinger of bee +
+ + + pehˇ viˇ, pehˇ awˬ viˇ + + +
+ +
+ be stung by a bee +
+ + + pehˇ awˬ viˇ htaꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ raft +
+ + + pehˇ + + +
+ +
+ to pole a raft; punt a raft +
+ + + pehˇ htawˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ row a raft +
+ + + pehˇ g'awˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ drift downstream on a raft +
+ + + pehˇ law ve + + +
+ +
+ boat and raft fare +
+ + + haw hpuˇ pehˇ hpuˇ + + +
+ +
+ powder +
+ + + pehˇ + + +
+ +
+ talcum powder, baby powder +
+ + + pehˇ hawˉ + + +
+ +
+ be enough +
+ + + pehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ that's enough already. +
+ + + pehˇ-oˬ + + +
+ +
+ i haven't eaten enough yet. +
+ + + awˍ caˇ maˇ pehˇ sheˍ + + +
+ +
+ use sparingly; use economically; use just enough of +
+ + + pehˇ yehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ taro +
+ + + pehˇ + + +
+ +
+ edible variety of taro +
+ + + chaw pehˇ + + +
+ +
+ (sparks) be scattered +
+ + + (awˬ g'euꞈ) pehnˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ lovingly; lots of love +
+ + + haꞈ haꞈ pehnˇ pehnˇ + + +
+ +
+ peekaboo! +
+ + + pehˇ aˆ + + +
+ +
+ get scattered +
+ + + pehˇ-ehˬ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ divide; share; distribute +
+ + + pehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ distribute to each house; divide among the householders in the village +
+ + + yehˬ aꞈ pehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ cut something up and share it +
+ + + tawˆ pehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ divide up and add to each person's stock +
+ + + pehˬ keu ve + + +
+ +
+ share and eat +
+ + + pehˬ caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ apportion something; divide something up; allocate tasks +
+ + + pehˇ toˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ sort things out +
+ + + pehˬ teh leuˆ teh ve + + +
+ +
+ please give everybody his proper share! +
+ + + pehˬ tawˬ laꞈ tawˬ hk'a dehꞈ je piˇ mehˍ + + +
+ +
+ share something out +
+ + + pehˬ tawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ share with one another +
+ + + pehˬ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ divide up the work; assign different jobs to different people +
+ + + kanˉ te tuˬ chaw pehˬ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ divide up an inheritance +
+ + + awˬ shinˉ pehˬ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ share with; distribute +
+ + + pehˬ piˇ ve, pehˬ laˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ know how to divide up equally; be discerning +
+ + + pehˬ puiˉ fuiˍ puiˉ + + +
+ +
+ divide and take; take one's share +
+ + + pehˬ yuˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ share the use of something; use something in common +
+ + + pehˬ yehˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be enough to divide up and enjoy +
+ + + pehˬ lawꞈ hti lawꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ sideways; beside +
+ + + pehˬ + + +
+ +
+ sideways; diagonally +
+ + + pehˬ k'awˍ lawˍ hpawˇ + + +
+ +
+ relatively level land alongside a river +
+ + + pehˬ jawꞈ= pehˬ le + + +
+ +
+ a hillside slope +
+ + + pehˬ baꞈ le + + +
+ +
+ sandy area beside a river or lake; lakeshore +
+ + + pehˬ shaˉ + + +
+ +
+ sideways +
+ + + pehˬ zuh + + +
+ +
+ a snowy slope +
+ + + vaˇ meu-eh pehˬ + + +
+ +
+ chicken's breast +
+ + + pehˬ piˬ k'u + + +
+ +
+ crop; craw; chest; breast +
+ + + pehˬ pui + + +
+ +
+ swelling; protuberance; goiter +
+ + + pehˬ k'u + + +
+ +
+ have a goiter +
+ + + pehˬ k'u nawꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ net; web +
+ + + pehˍ + + +
+ +
+ set a net-trap; trap with a net +
+ + + pehˍ htaw ve + + +
+ +
+ sparkle, crackle (of a fire) +
+ + + pehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ dissipate; lose its power; be tasteless +
+ + + pehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ it's not stale - it tastes fine! +
+ + + maˇ pehˆ mehˬ-aˬ + + +
+ +
+ this piece of land is barren now. +
+ + + chi teˇ peˆ pehˆ-oˬ + + +
+ +
+ it hasn't faded except of the red. +
+ + + nyiˉ-ehˬ ve maˇ heˆ k'o, maˇ pehˆ k'ai + + +
+ +
+ you're good for nothing! +
+ + + nawˬ teˇ g'aˇ pehˆ jaˇ neˍ + + +
+ +
+ lose its flavor/taste +
+ + + awˬ cheh pehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ lose its vital forse +
+ + + awˬ shaˉ pehˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ too cold; deserted; desolate +
+ + + gawˬ cu gawˬ pehˆ + + +
+ +
+ a magic charm loses its power +
+ + + shaˆ pehˆ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ tasteless, insipid; barren +
+ + + pehˆ choˆ-o + + +
+ +
+ be shallow; slightly concave +
+ + + pehˆ nehˆ + + +
+ +
+ it's not shallow - it's deep! +
+ + + maˇ pehˆ nehˆ - naˉ-aˬ + + +
+ +
+ tray; shallow dish; saucer +
+ + + hkehˇ pehˆ nehˆ + + +
+ +
+ hey, there are some lahu over there! +
+ + + oˇ awˍ laˇhuˍ yaˇ pehˇ-aˆ + + +
+ +
+ mud-hole; swamp +
+ + + jeꞈ nehˆ pehˆ= mehꞈ g'uˬ pehˆ + + +
+ +
+ charge something; buy something on credit +
+ + + pehˆ caˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ be restless; be lascivious +
+ + + pehꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ sexual immorality; promiscuity +
+ + + pehꞈ hk'aˇ + + +
+ +
+ show a movie +
+ + + awˬ han pehꞈ maˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ clf for unit of money; hundredth of a rupee +
+ + + pehꞈ + + +
+ +
+ coins; change +
+ + + pehꞈ shanˍ + + +
+ +
+ please change this bill into coins for me. +
+ + + baiˉ chi pehꞈ shanˍ a ciˉ tawˆ a + + +
+ +
+ be born; give birth to; be in labor +
+ + + paw ve + + +
+ +
+ a baby is born; give birth to a baby +
+ + + ehˉ paw ve + + +
+ +
+ a child is born; give birth to a child +
+ + + yaˇ paw ve + + +
+ +
+ woman giving birth; woman in childbirth +
+ + + yaˇ paw shehˍ ma + + +
+ +
+ she has been in labor for four days now. +
+ + + yaˇ paw be awˇ nyi gaˬ-oˬ + + +
+ +
+ the two little girls you have given birth to +
+ + + nawˬ paw taˍ ve yaˇ miˇ ehˉ nyiˇ g'aˇ + + +
+ +
+ be born +
+ + + paw ce ve + + +
+ +
+ birthday; day of one's birth +
+ + + paw nyi + + +
+ +
+ assist someone to give birth +
+ + + (g'a ga) paw piˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ midwife +
+ + + yaˇ paw piˇ shehˍ ma + + +
+ +
+ give birth with difficulty +
+ + + paw haˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ be born easily; be prosperous, well off, fortunate +
+ + + paw sha ve + + +
+ +
+ become prosperous +
+ + + paw sha la ve + + +
+ +
+ pleasant; comfortable; prosperous +
+ + + paw ve sha ve + + +
+ +
+ success; prosperity +
+ + + paw sha kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ rich man +
+ + + paw sha paˍ + + +
+ +
+ wealth; all manner of riches +
+ + + paw ta sha ta + + +
+ +
+ layers of wealth +
+ + + paw htoˆ sha htoˆ + + +
+ +
+ be stillborn; die at birth +
+ + + paw suh ve + + +
+ +
+ dead at birth (of child or mother) +
+ + + yaˇ paw suh ve + + +
+ +
+ be born; come into the world +
+ + + paw la ve + + +
+ +
+ a light shines +
+ + + awˬ g'euˆ paw ve + + +
+ +
+ be fixed; permanent (residence) +
+ + + ti paw ve + + +
+ +
+ know one's job; work cheerfully and well +
+ + + ha leh paw ve + + +
+ +
+ not do things right; be incompetent +
+ + + ha leh maˇ paw + + +
+ +
+ a proper sort of person, a good worker +
+ + + ha leh paw ve chaw + + +
+ +
+ whatever that guy does, he screws up. +
+ + + yawˇ tiˉ k'o aˬ ma te htawˇ ha leh paw ve maˇ heˆ + + +
+ +
+ be flat and rounded +
+ + + paw ve + + +
+ +
+ merchant; trader +
+ + + paw kanˬ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ priest; spirit-doctor +
+ + + paw hkuˇ + + +
+ +
+ kind of conical hat with a pom-pom +
+ + + paw hkuˇ uˉ tcuhˍ + + +
+ +
+ high priest +
+ + + paw hkuˇ lonˉ + + +
+ +
+ old man (respectful) +
+ + + paw htawˍ + + +
+ +
+ man whose engagement has been called off; divorced man; widower +
+ + + paw haˬ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ householder; family man; adult man +
+ + + paw heuˇ a, paw heuˇ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ sir; boss; mister (respectful address) +
+ + + paw leˬ, paw leˍ + + +
+ +
+ lidded basket or box +
+ + + paw k'oˍ + + +
+ +
+ woodpecker +
+ + + paw nehˇ + + +
+ +
+ snail; slug +
+ + + paw nehꞈ k'awehˍ + + +
+ +
+ pocket +
+ + + paw hoˆ tehˉ + + +
+ +
+ tomato +
+ + + paw leˬ shiˍ + + +
+ +
+ be deaf; be deafening +
+ + + pawˇ + + +
+ +
+ be deaf; hurt the ears +
+ + + naˍ paw pawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ deaf person; deaf man +
+ + + naˍ paw pawˇ paˍ + + +
+ +
+ mix with; combine; add to; join together +
+ + + pawnˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ spell a word +
+ + + liꞈ pawnˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ three plus four equals seven. +
+ + + shehˆ maˬ lehˬ awˇ maˬ pawnˇ k'o, suhˍ maˬ hpehꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ say together; form a single word or expression +
+ + + pawnˇ k'oˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ do you say these two words togetherˉ +
+ + + chi nyiˇ hkawˇ pawnˇ k'oˆ ve laˇ + + +
+ +
+ child of mixed parentage +
+ + + chaw nyiˇ ceuˬ pawnˇ daꞈ taˍ ve awˬ yaˇ + + +
+ +
+ ache all over +
+ + + pawnˇ naˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ multiply (arithmetic) +
+ + + pawnˇ g'aw ve + + +
+ +
+ four times three is twelve. +
+ + + shehˆ maˬ awˇ pawˆ pawnˇ g'aw k'o, teˇ chi nyiˇ maˬ hpehꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be cheap; inexpensive +
+ + + pawˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ the price is cheap. +
+ + + awˬ hpfuhˇ pawˇ aˬ + + +
+ +
+ salt isn't expensive here, it's very cheap. +
+ + + choˬ kaꞈ aˉ lehꞈ maˇ hk'aˆ - pawˇ jaˇ + + +
+ +
+ blazingly (of a fire) +
+ + + pawˇ-ehˬ + + +
+ +
+ a cleared-off area +
+ + + pawˇ yiˬ + + +
+ +
+ an infected scab; an ulcer; running sore +
+ + + pawˇ lawˆ k'uˉ + + +
+ +
+ be called to be a spirit doctor +
+ + + paw hkuˇ pawˬ la ve + + +
+ +
+ to faint +
+ + + ngaˇ pawˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ penetrate; go through; reach all the way +
+ + + pawnˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ this road doesn't go through; this isn't a through road. +
+ + + yaꞈ k'aw chi teˇ caˆ maˇ pawnˍ + + +
+ +
+ a word/language is understood +
+ + + tawˇ hkawˇ pawnˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ the meaning gets through; an idea penetrates +
+ + + tcuhˉ kuiˬ pawnˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ almost completely comprehensible +
+ + + maˇ chaweh pawnˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ our black lahu dialect is mostly understandable to the red lahu dialect. +
+ + + ngaˬ hui laˇhuˍ naˆ hkawˇ maˇ chaweh awˍ ve laˇhuˍ nyiˉ hkawˇ pawnˍ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ meaning; significance; explanation +
+ + + pawnˍ-e kuiˬ, pawnˍ kuiˬ + + +
+ +
+ seek to fathom the significance of; seek to gain power through understanding +
+ + + pawnˍ ca ve + + +
+ +
+ understand each other +
+ + + pawnˍ daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ reach all the way +
+ + + pawnˍ g'a ve + + +
+ +
+ (animist) confess; tell one's inmost thoughts +
+ + + hk'ai pawnˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ water goes leaking right through. +
+ + + iˉ kaˆ jaˆ pawnˍ tawˆ-e ve + + +
+ +
+ pierce through +
+ + + juˆ pawnˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ admit; confess +
+ + + hto pawnˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ think something through; penetrate by one's thoughts, inspire +
+ + + dawˇ pawnˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ gradually get to the bottom of something by thinking +
+ + + awˬ meuˇ awˬ meuˇ dawˇ pawnˍ la ve + + +
+ +
+ listen and understand +
+ + + na pawnˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ emphatic declarative particle (yellow lahu) +
+ + + ...yoˬ pawˍ + + +
+ +
+ jump +
+ + + pawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ jump rope +
+ + + caˉ hkeh jawꞈ pawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ jump up and hang on +
+ + + pawˆ k'uˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ go jumping; gallop +
+ + + pawˆ k'ai ve + + +
+ +
+ jump around; dance around noisily +
+ + + pawˆ hk'eˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ jump into +
+ + + pawˆ keu ve + + +
+ +
+ jump from place to place; dance imitating fencing combat +
+ + + pawˆ hk'ehˬ ve + + +
+ +
+ jump around +
+ + + pawˆ cu ve + + +
+ +
+ leap; jump high +
+ + + pawˆ cheuˇ ve + + +
+ +
+ bounce up and down +
+ + + pawˆ jawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ a ball bounces up +
+ + + bawˉ shiˍ pawˆ taˆ la ve + + +
+ +
+ bounce; jump up and down +
+ + + pawˆ hteˆ pawˆ hteˆ te ve + + +
+ +
+ jump onto +
+ + + pawˆ naˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ jump to a new spot +
+ + + pawˆ peu ve + + +
+ +
+ turn and jump; jump in the opposite direction +
+ + + pawˆ hpfuhˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ hop around +
+ + + pawˆ lawˆ pawˆ lawˆ te ve + + +
+ +
+ come out, be removed; come clean +
+ + + pawˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ hey kid, you haven't got the soapsuds off yet - they're still sticking to your hair! +
+ + + yaˇ paˍ-oˬ, nawˬ shaˇ pehˍ hpuˇ maˇ pawˆ sheˍ law - uˉ hkeh mvuh aꞈ ngawˉ taˍ shawˍ + + +
+ +
+ time; occasion; instance +
+ + + pawˆ + + +
+ +
+ spring-like part of a trap +
+ + + pawˆ + + +
+ +
+ have convulsions, a seizure +
+ + + pawꞈ (hpeuꞈ) ve + + +
+ +
+ not have convulsions +
+ + + pawꞈ maˇ hpeuꞈ + + +
+ +
+ yeah! sure! that's right! +
+ + + yaˬ-oˬ pawꞈ + + +
+ +
+ to bow; incline the head +
+ + + pui ve + + +
+ +
+ knot; rounded lump-like part +
+ + + pui lui + + +
+ +
+ mosquito; insect +
+ + + puiˉ (caˉ k'awˇ) + + +
+ +
+ a mosquito +
+ + + puiˉ cheꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ kind of fly +
+ + + puiˉ boˍ ma + + +
+ +
+ fly; housefly +
+ + + puiˉ ma k'oˍ + + +
+ +
+ gun +
+ + + puiˉ + + +
+ +
+ machine gun +
+ + + puiˉ koˆ + + +
+ +
+ shotgun +
+ + + puiˉ beu + + +
+ +
+ be able to (v); be good at (v)ing; have tendency to (v) +
+ + + (v) puiˉ + + +
+ +
+ can read; can count +
+ + + g'aw puiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ pretend to know how to (v); give oneself airs that one can (v) +
+ + + (v) puiˉ muiˬ suh-ehˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ he pretends that he can speak english. +
+ + + yawˇ kaˇlaˇ hpu hkawˇ yaw puiˉ muiˬ suh-ehˬ te ve + + +
+ +
+ to the best of one's ability; as much as one can +
+ + + puiˉ ve hpehꞈ ve hk'e + + +
+ +
+ be willing and able to do something +
+ + + te puiˉ te hpehꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ be envious; covetous +
+ + + hkawehˉ puiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ a person who habitually does the right thing +
+ + + te daꞈ puiˉ ve chaw + + +
+ +
+ be harmful; capable of causing harm +
+ + + te luˬ puiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ be compassionate +
+ + + haꞈ k'aˉ puiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ be careful; attentive +
+ + + sha tiꞈ te puiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ be bashful, timid +
+ + + yaꞈ taw puiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ be shameless; brazen +
+ + + maˇ yaꞈ taw puiˉ + + +
+ +
+ be credulous; gullible; be believing; have faith +
+ + + yonˍ puiˉ ve + + +
+ +
+ used in warnings; predictions of unpleasant eventualities +
+ + + ...puiˉ-aˬ + + +
+ +
+ your dog will eat the meat if you don't watch out. +
+ + + nawˬ hpuiˇ shaˍ caˇ puiˉ-aˬ mehˍ + + +
+ +
+ (rain) stops +
+ + + (mvuhˬ yeˬ) puiˇ, peuˇ + + +
+ +
+ to comb +
+ + + puiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ comb hair +
+ + + oˉ k'oˍ puiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ a comb +
+ + + puiˍ kaˆ, puiˍ tuˬ + + +
+ +
+ comb with a comb +
+ + + puiˍ kaˆ puiˍ ve + + +
+ +
+ teeth of a comb +
+ + + puiˍ kaˆ shuˍ + + +
+ +
+ be messy; disordered; cluttered +
+ + + puiˍ taˆ ve, puiˍ puiˍ taˆ taˆ ve + + +
+ +
+ cluttered; messy +
+ + + puiˍ li puiˍ taˆ + + +
+ +
+ this house is an awful mess. +
+ + + yehˬ chi puiˍ li puiˍ taˆ hpehꞈ ve yoˬ + + +
+ +
+ send +
+ + + peu ve + + +
+ +
+ send/take away (from center of interest) +
+ + + peu-e ve + + +
+ +
+ send/bring (to center of interest) +
+ + + peu la ve + + +
+ +
+ send someone to (phrase) +
+ + + (phrase) peu ve + + +
+ +
+ he says they won't make you go back home. +
+ + + maˇ k'oꞈ-e peu ve ceˇ + + +
+ +
+ send someone off on an errand; send someone to do one's bidding +
+ + + tcuh peu ve + + +
+ +
+ instruct to leave +
+ + + maˍ peu ve + + +
+ +
+ send something in (forward) motion by (v)ing +
+ + + (v) peu ve + + +
+ +
+ brush hair away +
+ + + uˉ hkeh mvuh aꞈ gaˆ peu ve + + +
+ +
+ send something back +
+ + + hk'awꞈ peu ve + + +
+ +
+ push something away +
+ + + caꞈ peu ve + + +
+ +
+ set free, release; push something so it flys forward +
+ + + hpehˇ peu ve + + +
+ +
+ wind forward; wind up +
+ + + hawˆ peu ve + + +
+ +
+ differ; be different +
+ + + peun ve + + +
+ +
+ differ from each other +
+ + + peun daꞈ ve + + +
+ +
+ cause to be different +
+ + + peun daꞈ tcuh ve + + +
+ +
+ trust +
+ + + vt + + + peun ve + + + Related + depend on + + +
+ +
+ depend on +
+ + + vt + + + peun ve + + + Related + trust + + +
+ +
+ even so +
+ + + peuˇ leh + + + Related + anyway + + +
+ +
+ anyway +
+ + + peuˇ leh + + + Related + anyway + + +
+ +
+ in any case +
+ + + peuˇ leh + + + Related + anyway + + +
+ +
+ at least +
+ + + peuˇ leh + + + Related + anyway + + +
+ +
+ I can't do it anyway. +
+ + + peuˇ leh ngaˬ maˇ te g'a + + +
+ +
diff --git a/lhu-eng/lhu-eng.tei b/lhu-eng/lhu-eng.tei new file mode 100644 index 0000000..28afa4b --- /dev/null +++ b/lhu-eng/lhu-eng.tei @@ -0,0 +1,82062 @@ + + + + + + Lahu-English Dictionary + + compiled by + Felix Hanley + + + + 0.1.0 + + about 7552 headwords + + + 2015-01-26 + Felix Hanley + + Import from local source + + + + 2015-01-18 + Felix Hanley + + Import from local source + + + + + small + + + + + Lahu + English + Thai + + + + + + +
+ (adj or v) jaˇ +
+ + + very (adj or v), many (v) + + +
+ +
+ (adj) chaweh (v) +
+ + + to (v) quite (adjˍadv) + + +
+ +
+ (adj) daꞈ ve +
+ + + be (adj) well + + +
+ +
+ (adj) paˆ (adj) paˆ +
+ + + be (adj) to an unequal degree + + +
+ +
+ (adj) tawˉ(-ehˬ) +
+ + + adjective intensifier + + +
+ +
+ (adv) k'ai ve, (hteˇ-ehˬ k'ai ve) +
+ + + to become (adv), (to become straight) + + + ตรงไป + + +
+ +
+ (adv) te ve +
+ + + to do or be in a way described by adverbial expression + + +
+ +
+ (amount) tanˬ leh awˬ hk'oˇ taˆ-e ve +
+ + + upwards of, more than + + +
+ +
+ (awˬ g'euꞈ) pehnˇ ve +
+ + + (sparks) be scattered + + +
+ +
+ (awˬ tsuhˆ) tsuhˆ ve +
+ + + crumple something up, make into a ball + + +
+ +
+ (ca) hpfuhˆ toˇ ve +
+ + + go looking around, go searching + + +
+ +
+ (cawnˍ) htawꞈ ve +
+ + + open (an umbrella) + + +
+ +
+ (cawˇ lawꞈ-ehˬ) k'ai geꞈ-e ve +
+ + + to turn out a certain way (turn out perfectly) + + + พอดีเลย + + +
+ +
+ (caˬ hk'a teˇ) hk'a +
+ + + clf for grains, one grain of rice + + + ข้าวหนึ่งเม็ด + + +
+ +
+ (ceˇmayˬ) awˬ hawˉ paˉ +
+ + + south (of chiang mai), west + + + (เชียงใหม่)ใต้ + + +
+ +
+ (chaw) hawehˉ ceuˬ +
+ + + many kinds of (people) + + +
+ +
+ (clause) a dawˇ ve +
+ + + think that one will (clause), intend to (clause) + + +
+ +
+ (clause) a tehꞈ +
+ + + marks a clause of intention, purpose + + +
+ +
+ (clause) chi yoˬ +
+ + + that's the reason why (clause) + + +
+ +
+ (clause) dawˇ ve +
+ + + (someone) thinks that (clause) + + +
+ +
+ (clause) hk'e k'o, +
+ + + since it is the case that (clause) + + +
+ +
+ (clause) kuiˬ awˬ ti +
+ + + a place where (clause), a place to (clause) + + + ที่ + + +
+ +
+ (clause) taˇ k'oˆ loˬ +
+ + + you don't have to tell me (clause), you're telling me! + + +
+ +
+ (clause) te k'o... +
+ + + since (clause)ˬ because (clause) is the case... + + +
+ +
+ (clause) tehꞈ k'oˆ piˇ ve yoˬ +
+ + + he said (clause) + + +
+ +
+ (clause) tiˉ te ve +
+ + + all one does is (clause) + + +
+ +
+ (clause) ve hk'e leˇ +
+ + + as if (clause), the way that (clause) + + +
+ +
+ (clause) ve teˇ yanˇ (htaˇ) +
+ + + when (clause)ˬ when (clause)ing + + +
+ +
+ (daꞈ) k'oˆ leꞈ +
+ + + fine! ok! + + + ดี, ได้ + + +
+ +
+ (g'a ga) paw piˇ ve +
+ + + assist someone to give birth + + +
+ +
+ (hk'aˆ) awˬ k'aw ji +
+ + + the middle (of the village) + + + ตรงกลาง + + +
+ +
+ (hpu) caiˍ ve +
+ + + pay, spend money (shan) + + +
+ +
+ (iˉ kaˆ hk'aw) taˬ +
+ + + rapids + + +
+ +
+ (iˉ kaˆ) coˬ +
+ + + bridge (over water) + + +
+ +
+ (iˉ kaˆ) htonˍ ve +
+ + + to flood + + +
+ +
+ (maˇ) taw ve +
+ + + be a match for, (in)comparable to + + +
+ +
+ (miˬ guiˬ htaꞈ) caw k'ai ve +
+ + + go around (the world) + + +
+ +
+ (mvuhˇ shawˉ) teˇ naꞈ +
+ + + early in the morning, crack of dawn + + +
+ +
+ (mvuhˇ tawˍ) tawˍ ve +
+ + + to thunder + + +
+ +
+ (mvuhˬ yeˬ) puiˇ, peuˇ +
+ + + (rain) stops + + +
+ +
+ (n) aꞈ cha ve +
+ + + be the fault of (n) + + +
+ +
+ (n) ceh +
+ + + only (n), just exactly (n) + + +
+ +
+ (n) chi +
+ + + this (n) + + +
+ +
+ (n) chi teˇ ceuˬ +
+ + + this kind of (n) + + +
+ +
+ (n) hk'aˇ suh k'ai, hk'aˇ suh g'aꞈ ve +
+ + + to follow (n) + + + ติดตาม + + +
+ +
+ (n) hk'aˬ k'ai ve le? +
+ + + what's (n) like? + + + ไปไหน + + +
+ +
+ (n) hk'aˬ ve (# and clf) maˇ k'oˆ +
+ + + whichever (n), any (n) + + +
+ +
+ (n) hk'e leˇ +
+ + + the way (n) should be, like (n) + + +
+ +
+ (n) htawˇ +
+ + + also (n)ˬ even (n) + + +
+ +
+ (n) htaꞈ a ciˉ (adj) +
+ + + (adj)er than (n), more (adj) than (n) + + +
+ +
+ (n) htaꞈ cawˬ ve +
+ + + depend on (n), be up to (n) + + +
+ +
+ (n) htaꞈ ponˬ ve k’o +
+ + + except for (n) + + +
+ +
+ (n) htaꞈ ponˬ veu k’o +
+ + + except for (n)ˬ if we omit (n) from consideration + + +
+ +
+ (n) htaꞈ ta kawˬ-aˬ +
+ + + be delayed by (n) + + +
+ +
+ (n) htaꞈ te ve +
+ + + to challenge (n) + + +
+ +
+ (n) jaˇ (n) ji +
+ + + all around (n) + + +
+ +
+ (n) k'oˆ kuiˬ +
+ + + a place called (n) + + + สถานที่พูด + + +
+ +
+ (n) maˇ k'oˆ... (n) maˇ k'oˆ +
+ + + no matter whether (n) or (n) + + + เช่น, หรือ + + +
+ +
+ (n) nehˉ +
+ + + even (n)ˬ making a scolding comparison + + +
+ +
+ (n) nyi leh te yehˇ ve +
+ + + make something to use as an imitation of (n) + + +
+ +
+ (n) piˍ +
+ + + old (n) (object) + + + เก่า, แก่ + + +
+ +
+ (n) pon +
+ + + for the sake of (n) + + +
+ +
+ (n) tehˬ +
+ + + emphatic topic set-off (after the subject) + + +
+ +
+ (n) teˇ hpaˍ +
+ + + all, a group of (n)s + + +
+ +
+ (n) teˇ hpaˍ hpaˍ +
+ + + some (n)s, some of the (n)s + + +
+ +
+ (n1) (n2) teˇ geh hk'awꞈ daꞈ ve +
+ + + mix (n1) and (n2) together + + +
+ +
+ (n1) htaꞈ (n2) dawˇ ve +
+ + + to think n2 is an n1 + + +
+ +
+ (n1) te leh (n2) awˍ +
+ + + from (n1) to (n2) + + +
+ +
+ (n2 ve) nyi ma (n1) cawˇ ve +
+ + + (n1) pleases (n2) + + +
+ +
+ (n2) htaꞈ (n1) nyi ma cawˇ ve +
+ + + for (n1) to like (n2) + + +
+ +
+ (naˍliˍ) teˇ yanˇ +
+ + + a certain timeˬ (o' clock) + + +
+ +
+ (ngaˇ shaˍ) piˬ caˇ ve +
+ + + roast and eat (fish) + + + ย่างปลากิน + + +
+ +
+ (ngaˬ ve uˉ tcuhˍ) k'oˆ ma +
+ + + hey, (that's my hat)! + + + นี่น่า + + +
+ +
+ (ngaˬ) awˬ to k'ai leh (v) +
+ + + to (vb) personally + + + ไปแต่ตัว + + +
+ +
+ (num) (clf) teˇ (clf) +
+ + + the (num)th (clf) + + +
+ +
+ (nyi ma) k'aw ve +
+ + + to be serious, sincere + + + ปวดร้าว + + +
+ +
+ (nyi ma) taˍ hk'aˇ +
+ + + way of believing, beliefs, moral values + + +
+ +
+ (person) htaꞈ chaw maˇ shawˍ +
+ + + treat (person) with contempt, not consider (person) human + + +
+ +
+ (phrase) hk'awꞈ nawˉ +
+ + + after (phrase) + + + หลังจาก + + +
+ +
+ (phrase) naˉ, naˉ neˍ +
+ + + emphatic persuasion + + +
+ +
+ (phrase) naˍ, naˉ +
+ + + shows wonder or doubt + + +
+ +
+ (phrase) nehˬ (-awˍ) +
+ + + i wouldn't be surprised if...ˬ i'll bet... + + +
+ +
+ (phrase) neˍ +
+ + + emphatic final particle - 'certainly', 'indeed' + + +
+ +
+ (phrase) peu ve +
+ + + send someone to (phrase) + + +
+ +
+ (shinˉ peu ngaˇ nyi) +
+ + + friday + + +
+ +
+ (shinˉ peuˬ) hkawꞈ nyi +
+ + + saturday + + + วันเสาร์ + + +
+ +
+ (shinˉ peuˬ) nyiˇ nyi +
+ + + tuesday + + +
+ +
+ (suhˆ) geuˬ +
+ + + root (of a tree) + + +
+ +
+ (suhˆ) hkaˆ ve +
+ + + chop up (wood for fire) + + + ตัดฟืน + + +
+ +
+ (taˇ te) k'oˆ-neˍ +
+ + + please don't do it! + + + อย่าทำสิ + + +
+ +
+ (v or adj) taiˍ +
+ + + really (v or adj) + + +
+ +
+ (v) (ve) hkawˇ nawˇ ve +
+ + + have the sense to (v) + + +
+ +
+ (v) cawˇ ve +
+ + + should (v), ought to (v) + + +
+ +
+ (v) caꞈ ve +
+ + + very (v), so very (v) + + +
+ +
+ (v) ce ve +
+ + + to (v) downwards with force + + +
+ +
+ (v) ceh +
+ + + only (v), just (v) + + +
+ +
+ (v) chehˇ ve +
+ + + to keep on (v)ing, be (v)ing + + +
+ +
+ (v) cheˆ ve +
+ + + completely finish (v)ing, (v) once and for all + + +
+ +
+ (v) daꞈ ve +
+ + + mutual actionˬ reciprocal action + + +
+ +
+ (v) deˇ yoˬ +
+ + + there's no use (v)ing + + +
+ +
+ (v) gaˇ ve +
+ + + to want to (v), it looks as if (v) will occur, like to (v) + + + คุยกับเด็ก + + +
+ +
+ (v) gehˇ ve, guiˇ ve +
+ + + to (v) recently + + +
+ +
+ (v) guiˇ ve +
+ + + to (v) for fun, for pleasure + + +
+ +
+ (v) hk'eh-aˬ, hk'eh ve +
+ + + to (v) constantly, to excess + + +
+ +
+ (v) hpawˇ daꞈ ve +
+ + + it is better than (v) + + +
+ +
+ (v) htawˇ (k'awꞈ) +
+ + + even if (v)ˬ even though (v) + + +
+ +
+ (v) htawˇ... maˇ yaꞈ maˇ dawˆ +
+ + + it's no skin off anyone's nose even if (v) + + +
+ +
+ (v) htaˇ hehˍ +
+ + + only when (v) + + +
+ +
+ (v) htaˇ hk'a gaˬ +
+ + + until (v)ˬ up to the time that (v) + + +
+ +
+ (v) htaˇ yoˬ +
+ + + it's time to (v) + + +
+ +
+ (v) jaw ve +
+ + + to have ever (v), have experienced (v)ing, used to (v)ing + + +
+ +
+ (v) jaw ve hk'e +
+ + + asˍlike one usually (v)s + + +
+ +
+ (v) jawˬ ve +
+ + + practice (v)ing + + +
+ +
+ (v) jaˇ tehˬ tehˬ +
+ + + extremely (v), really and truly (v) + + +
+ +
+ (v) kaꞈ... maˇ yaꞈ maˇ dawˆ +
+ + + it's no skin off anyone's nose even if (v) + + +
+ +
+ (v) lawꞈ ngaw ngaw +
+ + + quite enough to (v), almost enough + + +
+ +
+ (v) leh maˇ gaˬ +
+ + + try unsuccessfully to (v) + + +
+ +
+ (v) maˇ ponˬ +
+ + + (v) endlesslyˬ cannot finish (v) + + +
+ +
+ (v) maˇ tanˇ +
+ + + not enough time to (v) + + +
+ +
+ (v) maˇ taˬ(-oˬ) +
+ + + be tired of (v)ing, not enough energy to (v) + + +
+ +
+ (v) ngaw ngaw k'ai|hpehꞈ|te ve +
+ + + to be at the point of (v)-ing + + +
+ +
+ (v) nyi ve +
+ + + try to (v)ˬ (v) and see what happens + + +
+ +
+ (v) paˇ-ehˍ te ve +
+ + + pretend to (v)ˬ feign (v)ing + + + แกล้งทำ + + +
+ +
+ (v) peu ve +
+ + + send something in (forward) motion by (v)ing + + +
+ +
+ (v) piˇ ve +
+ + + (v) for the benefit of 3rd personˬ (v) so a third person is affected + + +
+ +
+ (v) puiˉ +
+ + + be able to (v)ˬ be good at (v)ingˬ have tendency to (v) + + +
+ +
+ (v) puiˉ muiˬ suh-ehˬ te ve +
+ + + pretend to know how to (v)ˬ give oneself airs that one can (v) + + +
+ +
+ (v) tawˆ ve +
+ + + to (v) outwards, to (v) out + + +
+ +
+ (v) taˆ ve +
+ + + to (v) upwards + + +
+ +
+ (v) taˍ ve +
+ + + indicates (v) is a stable action, or is in perfect tense + + +
+ +
+ (v) taˬ ve +
+ + + ought to (v), high time to (v) + + +
+ +
+ (v) tcuh ve +
+ + + have someone (v), make someone (v), allow someone to (v) + + +
+ +
+ (v) tcuhˉ ve +
+ + + (v) so something sticks, stays permanently + + +
+ +
+ (v) teh ve +
+ + + (v) so something stays put, (v) something and keep for future use + + +
+ +
+ (v) tehˬ (tehˬ) +
+ + + really (v), indeed (v) + + +
+ +
+ (v) teˇ yanˇ htaˇ +
+ + + when (v)ˬ during the time that (v) + + +
+ +
+ (v) teˇ yanˇ htaˇ +
+ + + when (v)ˬ during the time that (v) + + +
+ +
+ (v) toˇ ve +
+ + + go around (v)ingˬ go along (v)ingˬ (v) for fun + + +
+ +
+ (v) tuˬ dawˇ taˍ ve +
+ + + to have intended to (v)ˬ plan to (v) + + +
+ +
+ (v) tuˬ te ve +
+ + + do so that (v), try to (v) + + +
+ +
+ (v) tzuhˇ-aˇ +
+ + + (v) too much, very much + + +
+ +
+ (v) ve hkawˇ +
+ + + the reason is probably (v) + + +
+ +
+ (v) ve hkawˇ nawˇ ve +
+ + + have the sense to (v) + + +
+ +
+ (v) ve teˇ ceuˬ +
+ + + the act of (v) ing, changes (v) to a noun phrase + + +
+ +
+ (v) ve tiˉ maˇ heˆ +
+ + + not only (v), not (v) + + +
+ +
+ (v) ve tiˉ yoˬ +
+ + + just (v) + + +
+ +
+ (v1) tuˬ (v2) +
+ + + to (v2) in order to (v1) + + +
+ +
+ (v1) ve kaꞈ (v2) ve kaꞈ teˇ pawˆ tiˉ te ve +
+ + + (v1) at the same time as (v2) + + +
+ +
+ (vb) ha (caˇ ha sheˍ.) +
+ + + polite suggestion (just eat first.) + + +
+ +
+ (x) tu leh... +
+ + + starting off from (x) + + +
+ +
+ (yehˬ) awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ +
+ + + in front of (the house), forwards + + + ข้างหน้า + + +
+ +
+ (yehˬ) awˬ hkaˆ ku +
+ + + framework (of a house) + + + โครงสร้าง(ของบ้าน) + + +
+ +
+ (yehˬ) hkaˆ ku +
+ + + framework (of house) + + +
+ +
+ -kaˍ-aˬ +
+ + + (ending) alwaysˉˉˉ + + +
+ +
+ -taˉ-o +
+ + + negative probability + + +
+ +
+ -taˬ +
+ + + strong negative prediction, negative probability + + +
+ +
+ ... k'oˆ k'o +
+ + + if speaking about... , as for .... + + + ถ้าพูดแล้ว + + +
+ +
+ ...k'oˆ maˍ +
+ + + so what if....! + + +
+ +
+ ...k'oˆ yoˬ ehꞈ +
+ + + that's why! like i said! + + + นั่นแหละ + + +
+ +
+ ...kwaˍ +
+ + + most probably willˍis + + + จะ + + +
+ +
+ ...puiˉ-aˬ +
+ + + used in warningsˬ predictions of unpleasant eventualities + + +
+ +
+ ...te leh... +
+ + + causal, suspensive + + +
+ +
+ ...tuˬ +
+ + + indicates unrealized, hypothetical, future action + + +
+ +
+ ...tuˬ ve +
+ + + purposive nominalizer (turns verbs into nouns) + + +
+ +
+ ...yoˬ pawˍ +
+ + + emphatic declarative particle (yellow lahu) + + +
+ +
+ 19 ha hk'awꞈ teˇ hpaˍ +
+ + + 20th century + + +
+ +
+ a canˇ +
+ + + enmity + + + ศัตรู + + +
+ +
+ a canˇ cawˬ daꞈ ve +
+ + + have a feud wˍeach other + + + เป็นศัตรูกัน + + +
+ +
+ a ciˉ (maˍ laˇ a) +
+ + + please (teach me) + + + นิดหน่อย + + +
+ +
+ a ciˉ ceh +
+ + + just a little, a few + + +
+ +
+ a ciˉ ceh maˇ heˆ +
+ + + a great deal of + + + ไม่ใช่แค่นิดหน่อย + + +
+ +
+ a ciˉ daꞈ jaˇ ve +
+ + + be much better + + + ดีกว่ามาก + + +
+ +
+ a ciˉ daꞈ jaˇ ve hkaˆ +
+ + + a much better crossbow + + + ธนูที่ดีกว่ามาก + + +
+ +
+ a ciˉ daꞈ ve +
+ + + be better + + + ดีกว่า + + +
+ +
+ a ciˉ hk'aˬ ma ma +
+ + + rather a lot + + +
+ +
+ a ciˉ k'o +
+ + + the fact is... + + + เกือบ + + +
+ +
+ a ciˉ kaꞈ maˇ (vb) + phu a ciˉ kaꞈ maˇ keu +
+ + + not (vb) at all + didn't put any money in at all + + +
+ +
+ a ciˉ kaꞈ maˇ dawˇ tawˆ mehˍ +
+ + + i can't figure it out at all! + + +
+ +
+ a ciˉ maꞈ caˍ laˇ-oˆ +
+ + + please give us something to eat. + + +
+ +
+ a dawˇ +
+ + + headman + + +
+ +
+ a guˬ na gaˉ +
+ + + spider + + + แมงมุม + + +
+ +
+ a hk'e leˇ (hpu a hk'e leˇ yehˇ ve) +
+ + + for nothing + + + ฟรี, เปล่าๆ + + +
+ +
+ a hk'e leˇ (ve chaw) +
+ + + ordinary, average + + + ฟรี, เปล่าๆ + + +
+ +
+ a hkawanˬ lawˬ hk'eh ve chaw +
+ + + a person who keeps begging permission + + + ขอแล้วขออีก + + +
+ +
+ a k'awˉ +
+ + + first, at first + + + ต้นลูกใหน + + +
+ +
+ a lanˉ +
+ + + flag + + +
+ +
+ a lawˇ nyiˉ hteunˍ +
+ + + wild red raspberry + + +
+ +
+ a lawˉ gaˬ la ve +
+ + + arrive early + + + มาถึงก่อน + + +
+ +
+ a lawˉ gu te teh ve +
+ + + practice, rehearse + + + เตรือมก่อน + + +
+ +
+ a lawˉ teˇ (clf) +
+ + + the first (clf) + + +
+ +
+ a laˇ +
+ + + investment + + + กำไร + + +
+ +
+ a laˇ k'o +
+ + + if one sets one's mind to vb+ing + + +
+ +
+ a laˇ shonˇ ve +
+ + + lose investment + + + ขาดทุน + + +
+ +
+ a maˆ (hkanˍ ve) +
+ + + (take) responsibility for + + + รับประกัน + + +
+ +
+ a maˆ hkanˍ ve +
+ + + take responsibility for, assume an obligation + + + รับประกัน, รับรอง + + +
+ +
+ a maꞈ lonˉ +
+ + + govt. minister + + + ข้าราชการ, ขุนนางใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ a me aꞈ +
+ + + profit + + +
+ +
+ a miˆ piˇ ve +
+ + + give an order + + + ให้อนุญาต + + +
+ +
+ a moˇ (keu ve) +
+ + + taxes + + + ภาษี + + +
+ +
+ a muꞈ taˆ ve +
+ + + pass sentence at a trial, decide a case + + +
+ +
+ a naˍ k'awꞈ tcuhˉ ve +
+ + + be contagious + + +
+ +
+ a naˬ chi tawˍ tcuhˉ k'ai la ve +
+ + + this disease is beginning to spread + + +
+ +
+ a naˬ geh daꞈ (puiˉ) ve +
+ + + for a disease to be contagious + + +
+ +
+ a naˬ geh naˬ ve +
+ + + catch a disease, fall ill + + +
+ +
+ a naˬ pehˉ daꞈ ve +
+ + + a disease is contagious + + +
+ +
+ a naˬ shehˍ ma +
+ + + germ + + + เชื้อโรค + + +
+ +
+ a naˬ shehˍ ma +
+ + + germ, microbe + + + เชื้อโรค + + +
+ +
+ a neˍ! ...(haˉ hkiˉ tuˬ maˇ cawˬ) +
+ + + don't worry, never mind + + + ตกใจ + + +
+ +
+ a ngeu +
+ + + frost, ice + + + น้ำแข็ง + + +
+ +
+ a ngeu +
+ + + frost, ice + + +
+ +
+ a ngeu de +
+ + + expanse of iceˬ glacierˬ skating rink + + +
+ +
+ a ngeu diˬ +
+ + + iceˬ ice-cube + + +
+ +
+ a ngeu diˬ hk'oˆ lawˬ guiˇ ve +
+ + + ice-skate + + +
+ +
+ a ngeu ta, gawˬ ve ta k'oˍ +
+ + + icebox, refrigerator + + +
+ +
+ a nyi hk'awꞈ +
+ + + last year + + + ปีที่แล้ว + + +
+ +
+ a nyi hk'awꞈ +
+ + + last year + + + ปีที่แล้ว + + +
+ +
+ a nyi teˇ haˉ +
+ + + last night + + + คืนวันก่อน + + +
+ +
+ a pa a nehꞈ +
+ + + (your) father and motherˬ your mommy and daddy (used when talking to children) + + +
+ +
+ a pa geh laˬ oꞈ +
+ + + come to father! + + +
+ +
+ a paˍ e ve +
+ + + topple over and fall + + +
+ +
+ a pehˉ meuˇ tzuhˬ +
+ + + wine from grapes + + +
+ +
+ a pehˬ yaˇ paˍ htaꞈ htawˆ piˇ ve +
+ + + the deck pecked the boy. + + +
+ +
+ a piˉ nehˉ (ve vaꞈ) +
+ + + something small, small quantity + + + เด็กทารก + + +
+ +
+ a ponˍ k'awˍ ve +
+ + + tell a story + + +
+ +
+ a ponˍ teˇ tawn nehˉ +
+ + + a passage from a storyˬ a few sentences of a story + + +
+ +
+ a ponˬ hkai hkawˇ +
+ + + storytelling language + + +
+ +
+ a poˍ hk'ai ve +
+ + + tell a story, ask a riddle + + + เล่านิทาน + + +
+ +
+ a shaꞈ hu ve +
+ + + earn a living + + + เลี้ยงชีวิต + + +
+ +
+ a shaꞈ nuˍ ve +
+ + + be young in age + + +
+ +
+ a shu (v) kaꞈ +
+ + + whoever (v)'s, no matter who (v)'s + + + ใครก็ตาม + + +
+ +
+ a shu hk'a shuˍ +
+ + + like everyone elsea + + +
+ +
+ a shu hk'a shuˍ +
+ + + like everybody else + + + เหมือนใคร + + +
+ +
+ a shu kaꞈ +
+ + + anyone + + + ใครก็ตาม + + +
+ +
+ a shu kaꞈ te maˇ g'a +
+ + + no one can do anything about it. + + +
+ +
+ a shu teˇ g'aˇ le le yawˇ hk'a dawˇ ve hk'e leˇ, hk'a te gaˇ ve hk'e leˇ, g'a te ve maˇ heˆ +
+ + + nobody gets to do everything he intends or whatever he wants. + + +
+ +
+ a shu yawˇ hk'aˇ yawˇ te ve +
+ + + everybody does it for himself + + + ทำตัวเอง + + +
+ +
+ a tuˆ +
+ + + something fake + + + ปลอม + + +
+ +
+ a viˉ a pa hkunˉ +
+ + + senior relatives + + +
+ +
+ a yehˉ yehˉ awˬ pon +
+ + + for the future's sake + + +
+ +
+ a yehˉ yehˉ awˬ pon +
+ + + for the future's sake + + + สำหรับ ช้าๆ + + +
+ +
+ a yehˉ yehˉ k'ai mehˍ +
+ + + take it easy, goodbye! + + + ค่อยๆไปนะ + + +
+ +
+ a yehˉ yehˉ yaw a +
+ + + please speak slowlyˍgentlyˍsoftly + + + ค่อยๆ พูด + + +
+ +
+ a yeˬ maˇ taˍ +
+ + + place no importance on + + + ไม่เอาเรื่อง, ไม่ถือสา + + +
+ +
+ aaˇ nawˬ htaꞈ dawˇ nawˇ jaˇ +
+ + + hey, i really missed you a lot! + + +
+ +
+ anˇ tuˬ ve awˬ ceuˬ +
+ + + a suprising thing + + + สิ่งประหลาด + + +
+ +
+ anˇ ve awˬ mehˆ +
+ + + exclamation mark + + + เครื่องหมายอุทาน + + +
+ +
+ awnˉ hteh ve +
+ + + break by bending (as a stick) + + +
+ +
+ awnˉ maˇ hteh +
+ + + does not break (by bending) + + +
+ +
+ awˇ ceuˬ chaw +
+ + + people of four different races + + +
+ +
+ awˇ ceˍ awˇ fa +
+ + + cube + + + สี่เหลี่ยมลูกบาศก์ + + +
+ +
+ awˇ ceˍ awˇ naˍ +
+ + + square, rectangle + + + กรอบสี่เหลี่ยม(ความรู้) + + +
+ +
+ awˇ ceˍ awˇ naˍ ve awˬ veꞈ suhˉ tuˬ +
+ + + phillips head screwdriver + + + น็อตสี่เหลี่ยม + + +
+ +
+ awˉ hteh ngaˆ +
+ + + breech-loading rifle (loaded by twisting barrel) + + +
+ +
+ awˉ k'aˍ cuˉ +
+ + + buffalo-milk + + +
+ +
+ awˉ k'aˍ ehˉ k'awehꞈ +
+ + + yoke for water buffalo + + + แอก + + +
+ +
+ awˉ k'aˍ jawꞈ ve +
+ + + goad a buffalo + + +
+ +
+ awˉ k'aˍ juˆ ve +
+ + + buffalo gores + + +
+ +
+ awˉ k'aˍ veꞈ +
+ + + leech + + + ปลิง + + +
+ +
+ awˉ k'euˬ ve +
+ + + bend something into a curve + + +
+ +
+ awˉ kuiˉ awˉ laꞈ k'o awˉ k'aˍ hkaw +
+ + + no matter how you bend it, still a buffalo-horn (proverb meaning no matter how hard you think about it, can't find a way out) + + +
+ +
+ awˉ lawˉ chehˇ ve chaw +
+ + + natives, aborigines + + +
+ +
+ awˉ lawˉ gaˬ la ve +
+ + + be first to arrive + + +
+ +
+ awˉ lawˉ peuˍ paˍ +
+ + + leader, trailblazer + + + ผู้นำหน้า + + +
+ +
+ awˉ ve +
+ + + make excuses + + + อ้าง + + +
+ +
+ awˍ caw ve +
+ + + set a pot of cooked rice on coals to steam + + +
+ +
+ awˍ caˇ maˇ pehˇ sheˍ +
+ + + i haven't eaten enough yet. + + +
+ +
+ awˍ caˇ ve +
+ + + eat food, eat rice + + +
+ +
+ awˍ caˇ ve awˬ yanˇ gaˬ-oˬ +
+ + + it's time to eat. + + +
+ +
+ awˍ caˍ ve +
+ + + feed someone + + + ให้อาหาร + + +
+ +
+ awˍ chi nyiˇ htinˍ teˇ htinˍ teh-a shaˍ +
+ + + i'll put this cooked rice on the second shelf. + + +
+ +
+ awˍ chiˇ +
+ + + curry, food eaten with rice + + +
+ +
+ awˍ dawꞈ ve +
+ + + be revolted by food + + +
+ +
+ awˍ fuiˉ k'oˍ caˇ aˍ ve awˬ ceuˬ geuˆ ve +
+ + + the stomach digests the things that have been eaten. + + +
+ +
+ awˍ hawˉ gawꞈ ve +
+ + + hit below mark, fall short, be less than + + +
+ +
+ awˍ hkeh +
+ + + rice noodles + + + เส้นก๋วยเดี๋ยว + + +
+ +
+ awˍ hkehˇ +
+ + + ricebowl + + + ถ้วยข้าว + + +
+ +
+ awˍ hkeuꞈ +
+ + + burnt rice + + + ข้าว้ไหม้ + + +
+ +
+ awˍ hpuꞈ chi neˉ jaˇ +
+ + + this rice-cake is very sticky. + + +
+ +
+ awˍ htiˆ +
+ + + a packet of cooked rice + + +
+ +
+ awˍ hu ve +
+ + + fried rice + + + ข้าวผัด + + +
+ +
+ awˍ k'awˍoˬ law +
+ + + the rice is well-cooked now! + + + ข้าวสุกแล้ว + + +
+ +
+ awˍ kaˆ +
+ + + cold rice + + + ข้าวเย็น + + +
+ +
+ awˍ keu teh ve +
+ + + dish up rice and serve it + + +
+ +
+ awˍ kuˬ caˍ (piˇ) ve +
+ + + invite someone to eat + + + เรีอกกินข้าว + + +
+ +
+ awˍ lehˬ chi awˬ shaˉ du-ehˍ k'ai ve +
+ + + steam floats + + +
+ +
+ awˍ leuˉ htehˍ piˇ ve +
+ + + add a little extra + + +
+ +
+ awˍ meh +
+ + + cooked rice + + + ข้าวสุก + + +
+ +
+ awˍ meuꞈ la gaˬ leh +
+ + + getting to be hungry + + +
+ +
+ awˍ meuꞈ la htaˇ gaˬ leh... +
+ + + when they got hungry + + +
+ +
+ awˍ meuꞈ ve +
+ + + be hungry + + + หิว + + +
+ +
+ awˍ meuꞈ ve ceh ceh +
+ + + as long as one is still hungry + + +
+ +
+ awˍ taˬ-oˬ laˇ +
+ + + want some more riceˉ + + +
+ +
+ awˍ tcuhˇ ve +
+ + + uncooked rice + + +
+ +
+ awˍ te caˇ kuiˬ +
+ + + kitchen + + + ห้องครัว + + +
+ +
+ awˍ teˇ kaˉ hoˆ hk'a biˇ +
+ + + a basket full of cooked rice + + + ข้าวเต็มกระติบ + + +
+ +
+ awˍ teˇ tsuhˆ hkaˆ ve +
+ + + scoop out a handful of rice + + + ข้าวปั้นหนึ่งอัน + + +
+ +
+ awˍ teˇ tsuhˆ peꞈ a +
+ + + please give me a handful of rice. + + +
+ +
+ awˍ teˇ tuˉ +
+ + + a ball of rice + + +
+ +
+ awˬ baˬ hpawˇ (chaw) +
+ + + outside, elsewhere (outsider) + + + คนนอก + + +
+ +
+ awˬ baˬ koˍ ve +
+ + + block off from view + + + ปิด, บัง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ baꞈ maˇ biˇ ve +
+ + + not be a full baht's worth + + + ไม่เต็มบาท + + +
+ +
+ awˬ bon +
+ + + advantage, benefit, luck + + + ประโยชน์, พร + + +
+ +
+ awˬ bon awˬ hk'awˍ +
+ + + good fortune + + +
+ +
+ awˬ bon ca ve +
+ + + seek a blessing + + + หาโชค + + +
+ +
+ awˬ bon ca ve yoˬ +
+ + + we are seeking (thy) graceˍblessings. + + +
+ +
+ awˬ bon maˇ k'awꞈ cawˬ +
+ + + of no more use + + + ไม่มีประโยชน์อีก + + +
+ +
+ awˬ bon maˇ kaꞈ cawˬ +
+ + + be of not further useˍbenefit + + +
+ +
+ awˬ bon tawˆ ve +
+ + + for good to come out of something, good fruitage + + +
+ +
+ awˬ bon uiˍ jaˇ +
+ + + nice to see you. thank you + + + ขอบคุณมาก + + +
+ +
+ awˬ ca +
+ + + a married couple, a pair of parents + + + คู่ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ caw +
+ + + a ring, circle, circuit + + + หมุน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ caw paw +
+ + + marrow + + + ไขกระดูก + + +
+ +
+ awˬ caw te hpuˆ ve +
+ + + make something revolve, spin + + + หมุนกลับ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ cawˉ tehˆ +
+ + + wrinkles + + + ยับยู้ยี่ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ caˆ +
+ + + a string + + + เส้น + + +
+ +
+ awˬ caˆ g'awˬ ve +
+ + + have muscle cramps + + + ตะคิว + + +
+ +
+ awˬ caˆ kinˇ la tuˬ tiˍ shiˉ ve +
+ + + he twisted the guitar (pegs) so that the strings would be tight. + + + ตั้งสายกีต้าให้แน่น + + +
+ +
+ awˬ caˆ maˇ chehˆ +
+ + + continuously, without a break + + + ไม่ขาดสาย + + +
+ +
+ awˬ caˆ maˇ chehˆ leh kanˉ te chehˬ ve +
+ + + he keeps work uniterruptedly. + + +
+ +
+ awˬ caˆ sui naˬ ve +
+ + + to be stiff and sore + + + เหมื่อยตัว + + +
+ +
+ awˬ caˆ teˇ tawn +
+ + + a length of string + + +
+ +
+ awˬ caꞈ +
+ + + machine + + + เครื่องจักร, + + +
+ +
+ awˬ caꞈ awˬ ceuˬ +
+ + + various things + + + ชนิด + + +
+ +
+ awˬ ce +
+ + + an arrow + + +
+ +
+ awˬ ce hk'aˬ nyiˇ ce leuˉ le +
+ + + how many arrows are leftˉ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ ceh ca ve +
+ + + seek a mate + + + หาคู่ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ ceh hkawˇ +
+ + + opposite words, paired words + + +
+ +
+ awˬ cehˬ +
+ + + plant + + + ไม้ยืนต้น + + +
+ +
+ awˬ ceuˬ te ve +
+ + + to breed + + + ทำพันธุ์ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ ceˍ +
+ + + a corner, angle + + + มุม + + +
+ +
+ awˬ ceˬ paˍ, awˬ ceˬ ma +
+ + + manservant, maidservant + + + ทาสชายทาสหญิง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ chawˇ awˬ paˆ +
+ + + friend, neighbor + + + เพื่อนกัน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ chawˇ ca shiˍ k'oˬ ve +
+ + + go meet a friend and bring him home + + +
+ +
+ awˬ chawˇ hk'a dehꞈ te piˇ-oˆ +
+ + + treat them properly as friends + + + เป็นเพื่อนดีๆนะ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ chawˇ hk'e leˇ maˇ shuˍ +
+ + + you're not acting like friends + + + ไม่เหมือนเพื่อน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ chawˇ nawˬ aˬ +
+ + + hey, friend! + + +
+ +
+ awˬ chawˇ noˬ aˬ +
+ + + dear friend! pal of mine! + + +
+ +
+ awˬ chawˇ tcuhˬ-aˬ +
+ + + a real friend + + +
+ +
+ awˬ chawˇ te daꞈ ve +
+ + + be friends with each other + + +
+ +
+ awˬ cheh cheh ve +
+ + + be spicy, well-spiced + + + รสจัด + + +
+ +
+ awˬ cheh cheh ve +
+ + + be spicy, have good flavor + + +
+ +
+ awˬ cheh maˇ cawˬ +
+ + + has no flavor + + + ไม่มีรสชาติ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ cheh pehˆ ve +
+ + + lose its flavorˍtaste + + +
+ +
+ awˬ cheˆ ve +
+ + + break by bending + + +
+ +
+ awˬ chi +
+ + + this one, this thing, demonstrative interjection eg “okay now, hey, look here...” + + +
+ +
+ awˬ chiˇ awˬ lawehˉ +
+ + + a second helping of curry + + + กับข้าว + + +
+ +
+ awˬ chiˇ g'uiˬ +
+ + + soup + + + น้ำแกง, ต้มจืด + + +
+ +
+ awˬ chu +
+ + + fat (on body) + + + ไขมัน, อ้วน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ chuiˇ +
+ + + lungs + + + ปอด + + +
+ +
+ awˬ chuˇ teˇ chuˇ +
+ + + aˍone thorn + + +
+ +
+ awˬ ci awˬ meh (p. 156) +
+ + + name + + + ชื่อ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ ciˬ +
+ + + tooth + + + ฟัน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ dawˇ pui +
+ + + swarm + + + กร้าม + + +
+ +
+ awˬ daˍ nawꞈ ve +
+ + + have a callus + + +
+ +
+ awˬ daˍ nawꞈ ve chaw +
+ + + someone callous to his evil ways, no conscience + + + ด้าน(ไม่มีความรู้สึก, นิสัยไม่ดี) + + +
+ +
+ awˬ dehˉ k'oˍ +
+ + + a tube + + + ท่อ, กระบอก + + +
+ +
+ awˬ deu (leu) +
+ + + dangling object + + +
+ +
+ awˬ diˬ te ve +
+ + + to be lumpy + + +
+ +
+ awˬ duˬ +
+ + + grandchild + + + หลาน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ e caˉ +
+ + + stepmother + + +
+ +
+ awˬ fa +
+ + + surface, face + + +
+ +
+ awˬ fa awˬ fa la +
+ + + cube + + +
+ +
+ awˬ fuiˉ k'oˍ +
+ + + stomach + + + กระเพาะอาหาร + + +
+ +
+ awˬ fuiˉ k'oˍ +
+ + + stomach + + + กระเพาะอาหาร + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'aˇ +
+ + + strength, power, labor, manpower + + + กำลังวังชา + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'aˇ caw faˍ ve +
+ + + do exercises as a precaution + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'aˇ caw tuˬ +
+ + + exercises + + + ที่ออกกำลังกาย + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'aˇ caw ve +
+ + + do exercises + + + ออกกำลังกาย + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'aˇ cawˬ la piˇ ve +
+ + + to strengthen + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'aˇ nawˬ ve ngaˬ maˇ taw +
+ + + i'm no match for your strength. + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'aˇ nuˇ ve +
+ + + be weak + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'aˇ pa tuˬ +
+ + + a gearshift, clutch pedal + + + เปลี่ยนเกียร์ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'aˇ peuˬ ve +
+ + + exhausted + + + หมดแรง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'aˇ peꞈ laˇ ve +
+ + + give encouragement + + + เสริมกำลัง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'aˇ piˇ ve +
+ + + encourage someoneˬ urgeˍstimulate someone + + + ให้กำลัง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'aˇ uiˍ ve +
+ + + strong, energetic + + + มีกำลังมาก + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'aˇ uiˍ ve +
+ + + be strong + + + แข็งแรง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'aˇ yuˬ tawˆ ve +
+ + + exert strength + + + แสดงพลัง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'aˇ yuˬ ve +
+ + + receive encouragement + + + รับกำลัง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'aˇ zuhˇ ve +
+ + + apply all one's strength to something + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'aˬ heuˬ ve +
+ + + tired, exhausted + + + เหนื่อย + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'euˆ +
+ + + light, luster + + + แสงสว่าง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'euˆ paw ve +
+ + + a light shines + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'euˆ pfuhˬ ve +
+ + + radiate light, shed light upon + + + สว่าง,แสงจ้า + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'euˆ te pfuhˍ ve +
+ + + pour out lightˬ radiate light + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'uiˬ hpehꞈ ve +
+ + + melt, become a liquid + + + เป็นน้ำ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'uˇ suh k'ai ve +
+ + + advance, go forward + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ gaˬ la ve +
+ + + arrive in advance + + + มาถึงก่อน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ hpawˇ +
+ + + in the future + + + ข้วงหน้า + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ hpfuhˆ tawˍ daꞈ ve +
+ + + face-to-face, facing one another + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ hpfuhˆ tawˍ daꞈ ve +
+ + + be front to front + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ htaˇ +
+ + + in the past + + + ก่อนน้ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ htaˇ +
+ + + previously, in the past + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ k'o +
+ + + after this, from now on + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ paˉ +
+ + + front + + + ด้านหน้า + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ peuˍ paˍ +
+ + + leader, one who takes the lead + + + ผู้นำหน้า + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ te ve +
+ + + to proceed + + + ทำก่อน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ ve teˇ shinˉ +
+ + + next week + + + สปดาห์แรก + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'uˬ +
+ + + guts + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'uˬ tehˆ +
+ + + intestine + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'uˬ tehˆ awˬ leuˉ +
+ + + appendix + + + ใส้ติ่ง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'uˬ tehꞈ +
+ + + intestines + + + ลำใส้ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'uˬ tehꞈ awˬ lawehˉ +
+ + + appendix ("extra intestine") + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'uˬ tehꞈ ehˉ +
+ + + small intestine + + + ลำใส้เล็ก + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g'uˬ tehꞈ lonˉ +
+ + + large intestine + + + ลำใส้ใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ gawˇ awˬ gawˇ lawˇ k'ai ve +
+ + + have a bumpy surface + + + โน, บวม(รอยเฆี่ยน) + + +
+ +
+ awˬ gawˇ awˬ leˆ +
+ + + raised bruises, welts + + + รอยตี, รอยพกช้ำ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ gaꞈ +
+ + + a stripe, a pattern + + + ลาย + + +
+ +
+ awˬ geu +
+ + + root + + + ราก + + +
+ +
+ awˬ geuꞈ +
+ + + fishing net + + + แห + + +
+ +
+ awˬ guiˬ goˇ-ehˬ ve +
+ + + dry skin + + +
+ +
+ awˬ guiˬ k'uˉ +
+ + + skin (of person)ˬ hide (of animal) + + + ผิวหนัง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ guiˬ k'uˉ +
+ + + skin + + + หนัง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ guiˬ k'uˉ hk'ehꞈ ve +
+ + + to skin an animal + + + ถลกหนัง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ guiˬ k'uˉ htaiˍ ve +
+ + + shed skin (as a snake) + + +
+ +
+ awˬ guiˬ meuˇ shoˍ baˬ ve +
+ + + circumcise + + + ทำสุหนัต + + +
+ +
+ awˬ g’euˇ pfuhˍ ve +
+ + + throw lightˬ radiate light ontoˬ shine brightlyˬ reflect light + + +
+ +
+ awˬ ha hkaˆ ve +
+ + + draw lots + + + จับฉลาก + + +
+ +
+ awˬ ha hpu chi lehˬ chaw yaˇ hk'a shuˍ shuˍ awˬ to cawˬ ve maˇ heˆ. +
+ + + the holy spirit does not have a body like human beings. + + + พระวิญญาณไม่ใช่มีร่างกายเหมือนกับมนุษย์ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hai hk'aˬ nyiˇ hai cawˬ le +
+ + + how many rai of land do you haveˉ + + + ไร่มีกี่ไร่ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ haiˇ +
+ + + a scar + + + แผลเป็น + + +
+ +
+ awˬ haiˬ +
+ + + evil + + + ชั่ว, รุนแรง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ han +
+ + + form, image, picture + + + รูปภาพ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ han ca htawˍ yuˬ aˍ leˇ +
+ + + let's go take some pictures, okayˉ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ han dawˆ ve +
+ + + take a photo + + +
+ +
+ awˬ han hk'aw mawˬ ve +
+ + + have a vision + + + เห็นในรูปภาพ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ han hkaˆ ve +
+ + + draw lots, pick token + + + จับฉลากรูปภาพ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ han htawˍ tuˬ +
+ + + a camera + + + กล้องถ่ายรูป + + +
+ +
+ awˬ han htawˍ ve +
+ + + take a picture + + + ถ่ายรูป + + +
+ +
+ awˬ han htawˍ ve +
+ + + take a photoˬ snap a picture + + +
+ +
+ awˬ han maˍ kuiˬ yehˬ +
+ + + a theatre + + + โรงหนัง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ han pehꞈ maˍ ve +
+ + + show a movie + + +
+ +
+ awˬ han te maˍ ve +
+ + + to perform a play, drama + + + ละคร + + +
+ +
+ awˬ han teꞈ +
+ + + a movie + + + ภาพยนต์ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ han teꞈ yehˬ +
+ + + a theater + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hawehˍ +
+ + + grandchild + + + เหลน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hawehˍ awˬ haˆ +
+ + + grandchildren and great-grandchildren + + + หลานเหลน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hawˉ +
+ + + under, lower part + + + ข้างใต้ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hawˉ hpawˇ tanˬ leh ngaˇ cawˆ teˇ cawˆ +
+ + + the fifth line from the bottom + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hawˉ hpawˇ taˬ leh ngaˇ cawˆ teˇ cawˆ +
+ + + the fifth line from the bottom + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hawˉ hpawˇ ve ciˬ +
+ + + lower teeth + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hawˉ teˇ hk'aˆ te leh awˬ na teˇ hk'aˆ awˍ +
+ + + from the lower village to the upper village + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hawˉ ve hkunˉ +
+ + + a deputy, lesser official + + + ผู้ช่วยผู้ใหญ่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hawˍ +
+ + + wax, beeswax + + + ไข(ทำเทียน) + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hawˍ dawˇ +
+ + + a swarm of insects or vermin + + + ฝูง, กลุ่ม(ผึ้งมาเป็นฝูง) + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hawˍ dawˇ +
+ + + a swarm + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hehnˇ +
+ + + a heavy weight, strength, energy, a brace + + + เรื่ยวแรง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hehnˇ awˬ shaˉ +
+ + + strength, energy, vital force + + + กำลังวังชา + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hehnˇ g'a pfuhˇ ve +
+ + + to have to carry a heavy weight + + + แบกภาระหนัก + + +
+ +
+ awˬ heˆ +
+ + + sign, omen, symbol + + + สัญลักณ์ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hiꞈ awˬ hk'awˇ +
+ + + customs and practices + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hiꞈ awˬ hk'aˇ +
+ + + personality, character + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hiꞈ awˬ kawˇ +
+ + + customs and practices + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hiꞈ gu ve +
+ + + discipline someone (i.e. fine) + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'a gu ve +
+ + + make a plan, a course of action + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'aw +
+ + + inside, the center + + + ข้างใน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'aw +
+ + + a holeˬ an opening + + + รู + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'aw awˬ baˬ +
+ + + inside and outside + + + ข้างในช้างนอก + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'aw chi coꞈ jaˇ +
+ + + this hole is very narrow. + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'aw duˇ ve +
+ + + dig a hole + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'aw hk'aw ve +
+ + + to open a hole in something, have a hole in + + + เจาะรู + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'aw hk'awˇ +
+ + + innards of an animal + + + เครื่องใน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'aw htaw (keu) ve +
+ + + pierce a hole in + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'aw htawˆ ve +
+ + + peckˍhook a hole in something + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'aw k'oˍ ve +
+ + + to be hollow + + + รู้กว้าง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'aw kaꞈ awˬ baˬ hpehꞈ sheˍ ve +
+ + + it's inside out. + + + กลับด้าน(ข้างในเป้นข้างนอก) + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'aw te ve +
+ + + have holes + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'awˇ ma +
+ + + a strip of cloth + + + ตะเข็บ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'awꞈ +
+ + + year, age, yearly cycle + + + ปี + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'awꞈ i sheˍ ve chaw +
+ + + a young person + + + คนที่อายุน้อย + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'awꞈ nawˉ leh ve +
+ + + to be late + + + มาสาย + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'awꞈ nawˉ paˉ +
+ + + rearˬ back side + + + ด้านหลัง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'awꞈ nawˉ teˇ caꞈ naꞈ +
+ + + future generations + + + ชาติก่อน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'awꞈ uiˍ-oˬ ve chaw +
+ + + an old person + + + คนที่อายุมาก + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'aˇ chaw ve +
+ + + follow a trackˍtrail + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'aˇ gu ve +
+ + + to make a plan + + + วางแผน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'aˇ hk'a tawˍ-ehˍ bvuhꞈ mehˍ +
+ + + draw the lines parallel! + + + เขียนให้ชัดเจน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'aˇ hteˇ ve +
+ + + to be straightforward, be clear (of words) + + + เส้นครง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'ehˇ +
+ + + fecesˬ waste matter + + + ของเสีย, มูล + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'ehꞈ +
+ + + stepˬ layerˬ stage in life or career + + + ขั้นตอน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'oˆ htaꞈ teˇ htoˆ k'awꞈ deh piˇ ve yoˬ +
+ + + they dressed him up with still another layer on top. + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'oˆ teˇ htaiˍ +
+ + + upstairs + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'oˇ +
+ + + above, overˬ greater than + + + นอกจาก + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'oˇ meuˇ +
+ + + point where something endsˬ edge, opening, mouth + + + ปลายๆ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'oˇ teˇ htaiˍ +
+ + + upstairs + + + ชั้นบน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hk'oꞈ +
+ + + trench + + + รอยบุ๋ม, บุบ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkaw +
+ + + animal horn + + + เขาสัตว์ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkaweh +
+ + + a ringˬ circumference of something + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkawˇ +
+ + + sound + + + เสียง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkawˇ a ciˉ ciˉ k'oˆ k'o +
+ + + in brief, to make a long story short + + + คำสรุปความ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkawˇ awˬ k'awˉ ji +
+ + + mid tone + + + เสียงกลาง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkawˇ awˬ lonˉ ma +
+ + + head entry, title + + + หัวข้อ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkawˇ aꞈ tawnˍ tuˬ ve awˬ heˆ +
+ + + parentheses + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkawˇ bvuhˬ ve +
+ + + to make a noise, to be sounded out (gossip) + + + เสียงดัง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkawˇ chi piˇ chawˇ hkawˇ tawˆ-e ve +
+ + + this word comes from shan. + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkawˇ chi teˇ hpaˍ cawˇ jaˇ +
+ + + these expressions are quite correct. + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkawˇ daꞈ jaˇ +
+ + + what a nice voice! + + + เสียงไพเราะ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkawˇ daꞈ jaˇ, nawˬ +
+ + + you've got a nice voice. + + + เสียงคุณดี + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkawˇ ho-e ve +
+ + + echo + + + เสียงสะท้อน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkawˇ htaˆ ve +
+ + + make a sharp soundˬ for a sound to be piercing + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkawˇ k'awˍ ve +
+ + + recite the words + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkawˇ kaˇ ve +
+ + + to hear a sound + + + ได้ยินเสียง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkawˇ keu tuˬ +
+ + + a sound (tape) recorder + + + ที่ใส่เสียง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkawˇ maˇ ve +
+ + + talk too much, talkative + + + พูดมาก + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkawˇ ngehˉ ve +
+ + + faint sound + + + เสียงแหลม + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkawˇ ngehˉ ve +
+ + + for a sound to be faint + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkawˇ pa ve +
+ + + for one's voice to change + + + เปลี่ยนเสียน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkawˇ tcuhˉ kuiˬ cawˬ ve teˇ hpaˍ +
+ + + all the important words + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkawˇ teˇ cawˆ +
+ + + one sentence, clause + + + เสียงหนึ่งประโยค + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkawˇ teˇ cawˆ +
+ + + one sentence + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkawˇ teˇ maˬ +
+ + + one wordˬ syllable + + + เสียงแรก, คำแรก + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkawˍ g'awˆ ve +
+ + + collect tax + + + เก็บภาษี + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkeh +
+ + + cord, string + + + ตัว, เส้น + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkeh +
+ + + rice noodles + + + เส้นก๋วยเตี๋ยว + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkeh lawˆ paˆ-e ve +
+ + + threads come unravelled + + + ผ้าลุ่ย + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkeh ne +
+ + + inedible fibers in meat or fruit + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkeun +
+ + + toolˬ instrumentˬ materials + + + เครื่อง, อวัยวะ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkiˇ awˬ nganˇ te ve +
+ + + adorn oneselfˬ take great effort to improve appearance + + + แต่งตัว + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkiˇ pa ve +
+ + + change one's appearance + + + เปลี่ยนเครื่องแต่งตัว + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkiˇ shawˍ ve (awˬ kiˇ) +
+ + + decorate somethingˬ make body neat and clean + + + แต่งตัว + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkui +
+ + + flavor, good taste + + + รสชาติ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkui +
+ + + leg, foot, track, footprint + + + ขา, เท้า + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkui (yawˇ hui k'oˆ chehˇ ve awˬ hkui maˇ cawˬ) +
+ + + good sense (what they're saying makes no sense.) + + + ไม่มีรสชาติ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkui chaw ve +
+ + + follow tracks + + + รสหวาน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkui daw +
+ + + pillar, post + + + ตอ, หลัก + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkuiˇ ma +
+ + + son's wife, daughter-in-law + + + ลูกสะใภ้ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkuiˉ pui teh ve +
+ + + lay a foundation + + + วางแผน, เริ่ม + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkuiˉ puiˍ +
+ + + the foot of, base of + + + เสา + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkuiˉ puiˍ hkawˇ +
+ + + prefix + + + คำเริ่มต้น, บทนำ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkuiˉ puiˍ hkawˇ +
+ + + prefix + + + คำเริมต้น + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hkuiˉ puiˍ teh ve +
+ + + lay the groundworkˬ establish a basis + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hoˉ +
+ + + leader + + + หัวหน้า + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hoˉ maˉ +
+ + + first thing obtained, firstfruits + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hoꞈ awˬ han tiˉ +
+ + + superficially, only in appearance + + + ลักษณะเดียวเท่านั้น + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hpawˇ awˬ miˇ ca ve +
+ + + be interested in getting married + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hpawˇ awˬ miˇ maˬ nyi ma maˇ cawˇ daꞈ k'o, taˬ-aw +
+ + + when a husband and wife don't get along, they want to separate. + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hpawˇ awˬ miˇ teˇ ca +
+ + + husband and wife + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hpaˆ awˬ leuˉ +
+ + + something additional, supplementary thing + + + เกินหรือกว่า + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hpaˆ awˬ leuˉ +
+ + + something additional + + + ส่วนเกิน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hpfuhˇ cheꞈ ve +
+ + + be too expensive (stung by the price) + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hpfuhˇ hk'aˆ ve +
+ + + be expensive in price + + + ราคาแพง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hpfuhˇ hkiˆ ve +
+ + + calculate the price + + + ตีราคา + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hpfuhˇ i ve +
+ + + to be low-priced, cheap + + + ราคาต่ำ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hpfuhˇ keu daꞈ ve +
+ + + to bet, gamble, wager + + + ประมูล + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hpfuhˇ pawˇ aˬ +
+ + + the price is cheap. + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hpfuhˇ tawˍ daꞈ ve +
+ + + haggle over a price, bargain tenaciously + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hpfuhˇ te ve +
+ + + set a price + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hpfuhˇ yawnˇ ve +
+ + + to discount, lower price + + + ลดราคา + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hpu +
+ + + something white + + + หัว พืช + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hpuˇ +
+ + + foam, bubbles + + + ราคา + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hpuˇ tanˬ daꞈ ve +
+ + + bet money against someone + + +
+ +
+ awˬ htaiˍ +
+ + + a layer, level + + + ชั้น + + +
+ +
+ awˬ htaiˍ k'awˇ caˬ +
+ + + 9 levels, 9 stories + + +
+ +
+ awˬ htaiˍ taˆ-e ve +
+ + + be promoted a grade + + +
+ +
+ awˬ htaiꞈ +
+ + + position, stance + + +
+ +
+ awˬ htanˉ +
+ + + ownership papers, registration + + +
+ +
+ awˬ htanˉ dawˆ ve +
+ + + fill out ownership papersˬ register something + + +
+ +
+ awˬ htanˍ htanˍ ve +
+ + + to protect with a shield + + + ปกป้องโดยใช้โล่ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ htaꞈ +
+ + + surface + + + ข้างบน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ htaꞈ hk'e ve +
+ + + surpass a standard + + +
+ +
+ awˬ htehꞈ nehꞈ +
+ + + story (of a building) + + + ชั้นอาคาร + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hteunˍ +
+ + + something wild, grows wild + + + เถื่อน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hteunˍ k'o, lehˬ chaw ti aˍ ve maˇ heˆ +
+ + + if it's something wild, people haven't planted it. + + +
+ +
+ awˬ htewˉ te ve +
+ + + line up, form a queue + + + เข้าแถว + + +
+ +
+ awˬ hteˇ awˬ seu +
+ + + righteously, in a moral way + + +
+ +
+ awˬ htiˆ +
+ + + package, something wrapped up + + + ห่อข้าว + + +
+ +
+ awˬ jaˆ +
+ + + a cubit + + + มาตราวัด(ศอก) + + +
+ +
+ awˬ jaˆ (iˉ kaˆ teˇ jaˆ) +
+ + + a drop + + + หยด(น้ำ) + + +
+ +
+ awˬ jaˇ +
+ + + edge, border, boundary + + + ริม + + +
+ +
+ awˬ juiˇ (hpoˇ) +
+ + + urine (bladder) + + + ปัสวะ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ k'aw ehˉ +
+ + + a narrow path + + + ขวดเล็ก + + +
+ +
+ awˬ k'aw ji +
+ + + the middle + + +
+ +
+ awˬ k'awˉ zuh ve hkawˇ +
+ + + the mid tone + + +
+ +
+ awˬ k'awꞈ awˬ hk'eh (hto laˇ meh) +
+ + + (tell me) all the details + + + เส้นหงิกงอ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ k'awꞈ awˬ le +
+ + + all over + + + ทั่วร่างกาย + + +
+ +
+ awˬ k'awꞈ awˬ le teˇ kaˬ a ciˉ a ciˉ teh mehˍ +
+ + + please put a little of it all over. please scatter it around. + + +
+ +
+ awˬ k'aˉ lehꞈ +
+ + + branch + + + แตกหน่อ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ k'aˉ peh +
+ + + fork + + +
+ +
+ awˬ k'aˍ hkaw +
+ + + buffalo horn + + + เขาวัว + + +
+ +
+ awˬ k'oˆ +
+ + + shell (of egg) + + + ด้าน(ไม่เกิด) + + +
+ +
+ awˬ k'oˉ k'awehˇ +
+ + + something empty + + + ทำให้ว่างเปล่า + + +
+ +
+ awˬ k'oˉ lawˉ +
+ + + horizontal, going clockwise + + +
+ +
+ awˬ k'oˉ lawˉ te & vb +
+ + + to vb sideways + + +
+ +
+ awˬ k'oˍ +
+ + + hole + + + ถือ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ k'u nyi +
+ + + naked + + + เปลือย + + +
+ +
+ awˬ kanˍ awˬ nu awˍ +
+ + + another place + + +
+ +
+ awˬ kawˬ htaˇ +
+ + + in the beginning + + + เริ่มแรก + + +
+ +
+ awˬ kawˬ teˇ g'aˇ +
+ + + the first person, most senior + + + คนแรก + + +
+ +
+ awˬ kaˉ ku +
+ + + a boneˬ the bones + + + กระดูก + + +
+ +
+ awˬ kaˍ +
+ + + the middle, between + + + กลาง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ kaˍ cawˇ ve +
+ + + be right in the middle + + +
+ +
+ awˬ kaˍ hkanˍ g'aw ve +
+ + + count by twos + + +
+ +
+ awˬ kaˍ ji +
+ + + the middle + + + ตรงกลาง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ kaˍ lehˉ jehˬ hawˍ piˇ ve +
+ + + mediate between + + + ผู้ไกล่เกลี่ย + + +
+ +
+ awˬ kaˍ lehˉ jehˬ hawˍ piˇ ve +
+ + + mediate betweenˬ reconcile opposing parties + + +
+ +
+ awˬ kaˍ ve teˇ g'aˇ +
+ + + person in the middle, middle-man + + + คนที่อยู่กลาง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ kaˍ yaˉ leh bvuhꞈ ve +
+ + + leave spaces in writing + + + ขยับเขียนตรงกลาง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ kaˍ yaˉ ve +
+ + + leave a space, interval + + + ขยับตรงกลาง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ kaˍ-ehˬ ve (n) +
+ + + a middle-sized (n) + + + ขนาดกลาง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ kehˆ +
+ + + fake, artificial + + + ปลอม + + +
+ +
+ awˬ kehˆ ma +
+ + + transvestite, homosexual + + + ผู้หญิงปลอม, กระเทย + + +
+ +
+ awˬ kehˇ lehˇ (te zuhꞈ ve) +
+ + + (sleep) sideways + + +
+ +
+ awˬ kiˇ +
+ + + a proper appearance, physical appearance + + + โก้, หรู + + +
+ +
+ awˬ kiˇ cawˬ ve +
+ + + have poise and confidence + + + มีความโก้หรู + + +
+ +
+ awˬ kiˇ uiˍ ve +
+ + + to be a showoff + + + อวดหล่อ, อวดสวย + + +
+ +
+ awˬ kiˇ yaˍ ve +
+ + + be good-looking, attractive + + + หล่อ, เท่ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ ku awˬ caˆ +
+ + + one's whole body + + +
+ +
+ awˬ kui awˬ paˇ +
+ + + nearby place + + + ใกล้ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ kui cawˬ ve +
+ + + be brave + + + ดี(อวัยวะภายใน) + + +
+ +
+ awˬ kui hpawˇ +
+ + + place below, south or west + + + ทีใกล้ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ kuiˉ +
+ + + a scar + + + รอย, แผลเป็น + + +
+ +
+ awˬ kuˆ +
+ + + mane + + +
+ +
+ awˬ kuˬ caˍ ve +
+ + + invite someone to a meal + + + เชิญมากินข้าว + + +
+ +
+ awˬ lanˬ +
+ + + a million + + + ล้าน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ lawn awˬ hk'aˇ +
+ + + situation, state of affairs + + + สถานการณ์, เรื่องราว + + +
+ +
+ awˬ lawn cawˇ ve +
+ + + to be to one's liking, interests + + + เรื่องที่ถูกต้อง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ lawn chi teˇ lawn haˆ haˆ g'a te cheˆ ve +
+ + + we must settle this matter soon. + + +
+ +
+ awˬ lawn k'o lehˬ... +
+ + + as for the subject, the thing is... + + + เพราะว่า.. + + +
+ +
+ awˬ lawn k'o, awˬ lawn k'oˆ k'o +
+ + + it's because, the reason is... + + + เพราะว่า + + +
+ +
+ awˬ lawn maˍ piˇ tuˬ ve awˬ mehˆ +
+ + + colon mark + + + เครื่องหมายโคล่อน(ˇ) + + +
+ +
+ awˬ lawn taˍ daꞈ ve +
+ + + be contending parties in a lawsuit + + +
+ +
+ awˬ lawˬ +
+ + + womb, uterus + + +
+ +
+ awˬ laˇ shiˍ +
+ + + a kidney + + + ไต + + +
+ +
+ awˬ laꞈ g'awˇ +
+ + + helper, apprentice, disciple + + + สาวก + + +
+ +
+ awˬ leh hk'a gaˬ +
+ + + to the end + + + ถึงที่สุด, ถึงอวสาน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ leh leh +
+ + + the very last one + + + ปลายๆ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ leh maˇ cawˬ +
+ + + infinite, endless + + + ไม่สิ้นสุด + + +
+ +
+ awˬ leh teˇ yanˇ +
+ + + the last time + + + ช่วงสุดท้าย, สมัยสุดท้าย + + +
+ +
+ awˬ liˇ +
+ + + rule, law, custom, tradition + + + กฎหมาย + + +
+ +
+ awˬ liˇ awˬ hk'aˇ +
+ + + behavior, code of conduct + + + ความประพฤติ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ liˇ awˬ hk'aˇ gu piˇ ve +
+ + + correct someone's behavior, discipline + + + แก้ไขความประพฤติ,อบรมวินัย + + +
+ +
+ awˬ liˇ awˬ k'a +
+ + + doctrine, code of behavior + + +
+ +
+ awˬ liˇ awˬ k'a +
+ + + doctrine, laws, code of behavior + + + กฏ, คำสั่งสอน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ liˇ awˬ k'a hkawˇ +
+ + + teachings, precepts + + +
+ +
+ awˬ liˇ awˬ law +
+ + + culture, way of life + + + วัฒนธรรม + + +
+ +
+ awˬ liˇ awˬ suhˉ +
+ + + a new policy, law + + + กฏหมายใหม่ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ liˇ chuiˇ ve +
+ + + menstruate, period + + +
+ +
+ awˬ liˇ hawˍ ve +
+ + + reasonable, make sense + + +
+ +
+ awˬ liˇ htaꞈ maˇ cawˇ +
+ + + illegal, improper + + + ผิดกฏหมาย + + +
+ +
+ awˬ liˇ htuiˉ ve +
+ + + observe a custom + + +
+ +
+ awˬ liˇ yaꞈ ve +
+ + + break a rule + + + ผิดกฎหมาย + + +
+ +
+ awˬ liˇ yehˇ ve +
+ + + observe a rule + + + ใช้กฎหมาย + + +
+ +
+ awˬ lonˉ +
+ + + a dozen + + + โหล + + +
+ +
+ awˬ lonˉ ma +
+ + + the majority, main thing + + + หัวเรื่อง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ lonˉ ma awˍ +
+ + + usually, generally + + +
+ +
+ awˬ lonˉ ma k'oˆ k'o awˍ +
+ + + generally speaking + + +
+ +
+ awˬ lonˉ ma lehˬ shiˍ-aˬ +
+ + + i know about it in general, the gist of it. + + + รู้หัวเรื่อง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ maiˉ +
+ + + a mark, a line + + + ทำเครี่องหมาย + + +
+ +
+ awˬ mawꞈ cawˇ ve +
+ + + be suitable, right for the situation + + + พอดี + + +
+ +
+ awˬ maˉ paˍ uiˍ +
+ + + older sister's husband, senior brother-in-law + + + เขยใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ meh +
+ + + something cooked + + + ชื่อ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ meh cawˬ paˍ +
+ + + a notable personality + + + ผู้มีชื่อ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ meh htaꞈ kuˬ ve +
+ + + call someone by name + + + ชื่อเสียงเลื่องลือ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ meh kawehˆ +
+ + + nickname + + + ชื่อเล่น + + +
+ +
+ awˬ meh luˬ tuˬ te ve +
+ + + disgrace someone, ruin reputation + + + ทำลายชื่อเสียง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ meh luˬ ve +
+ + + lose face, lose reputation + + + เสียชื่อ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ meh meh ve +
+ + + to name + + + ตั้งชื่อ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ meh peˍ ve +
+ + + change one’s name + + +
+ +
+ awˬ mehˆ +
+ + + dot, point + + + จุด + + +
+ +
+ awˬ mehˆ pawnˇ ve +
+ + + to spell + + + สะกดตัวอักษร + + +
+ +
+ awˬ mehˍ hpawˇ +
+ + + back part, rear + + + ส่วนหลัง, ส่วนท้าย + + +
+ +
+ awˬ mehˍ tu +
+ + + a tail + + + หาง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ mehꞈ +
+ + + profit + + +
+ +
+ awˬ meu +
+ + + powder + + + ละเอียด, ผง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ meunˍ awˬ hinˉ +
+ + + myriads, thousands upon thousands + + + เป็นพันเป็นหมื่น + + +
+ +
+ awˬ meuˇ awˬ meuˇ dawˇ pawnˍ la ve +
+ + + think something through gradually + + + คิดออกทีละนิด + + +
+ +
+ awˬ meuˇ awˬ meuˇ dawˇ pawnˍ la ve +
+ + + gradually think things through + + +
+ +
+ awˬ meuˇ awˬ meuˇ dawˇ pawnˍ la ve +
+ + + gradually get to the bottom of something by thinking + + +
+ +
+ awˬ meˇ ngawˉ ve +
+ + + grime, crud sticks to + + +
+ +
+ awˬ meˇ nuˬ ve +
+ + + to smell of filth + + + ตัวเหม็น + + +
+ +
+ awˬ meꞈ awˬ hponˇ maˇ daꞈ +
+ + + have a bad reputation + + + ชื่อเสียงไม่ดี + + +
+ +
+ awˬ miˇ awˬ hpawˇ ka daꞈ ve +
+ + + be unified in marriage, joined as husband and wife + + +
+ +
+ awˬ miˇ ma yawˇ aꞈ maˇ k'awꞈ vuiˬ tcuh gaˇ +
+ + + his wife doesn't want to let him buy (it) again. + + +
+ +
+ awˬ moˍ +
+ + + a party of people, group + + + กลุ่ม + + +
+ +
+ awˬ moˍ awˬ cuˇ +
+ + + a group + + + กลุ่ม + + +
+ +
+ awˬ muꞈ kaˉ ku cheˆ ve +
+ + + have a compound fracture of a bone + + +
+ +
+ awˬ muꞈ kaˉ ku hteh la ve +
+ + + a bone breaks + + +
+ +
+ awˬ muꞈ kaˉ ku hteh puiˉ aˬ, hk'a dehꞈ nyi< +
+ + + you're liable to break a bone, watch out! + + +
+ +
+ awˬ mvuh +
+ + + body hair, fur + + + ขน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ mvuh hk'aw +
+ + + pore (hair-hole) + + + รูขุมขน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ mvuh lu +
+ + + moss + + + ขน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ mvuh nawꞈ ve +
+ + + have hairˬ have furˬ have feathers + + + มีผม มีขน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ mvuh piˬ ve +
+ + + lose hair, hair falls out + + + ขนล่วง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ mvuh piˬ ve +
+ + + hair comes loose + + + ผมล่วง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ mvuhꞈ kaˉ ku teˇ maˬ +
+ + + a bone + + + กระดุกหนึ่งซี่ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ na (hpawˇ) +
+ + + straight ahead, north, upper part + + + ทิศเหนือ, ด้านบน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ na hpawˇ ve ciˬ +
+ + + upper teeth + + +
+ +
+ awˬ na kaꞈ awˬ hawˉ hpehꞈ sheˍ ve +
+ + + be upside down + + + กลับหัวกลับหาง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ naw +
+ + + finger, toe + + + สีเชียว + + +
+ +
+ awˬ naˆ awˬ k'ehˉ +
+ + + pitch black, utter darkness + + +
+ +
+ awˬ naˍ hk'awˇ +
+ + + nose + + +
+ +
+ awˬ ngaw te ve +
+ + + act responsibly + + + พอใช้ได้ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ ngaw te ve, chaw ngaw te ve +
+ + + act responsibly, observe proper conduct + + +
+ +
+ awˬ ngaˇ daꞈ ve +
+ + + be prettyˬ have a pleasing appearance + + +
+ +
+ awˬ nu awˬ na +
+ + + other ones, different ones + + + อื่นๆ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ nu paˉ (teˇ hk'aw) +
+ + + (the mountain) after next + + + ถัดไป + + +
+ +
+ awˬ nu paˉ teˇ ha pa +
+ + + the month after next + + + เดือนต่อไป + + +
+ +
+ awˬ nu ve awˬ chawˇ +
+ + + other friends + + + เพื่อนอื่น + + +
+ +
+ awˬ nuˍ ma +
+ + + niece + + +
+ +
+ awˬ nyi awˬ naˉ +
+ + + younger relatives + + + น้องๆ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ nyi k'u +
+ + + naked + + +
+ +
+ awˬ nyi kuˇ +
+ + + rib + + + กระดูกซี่โครง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ pa awˬ e cawˬ k'o, awˬ yaˇ htawˇ teˇ caˉ peuˬ teˇ caˉ cawˬ tuˬ ve yoˬ. +
+ + + if parents have it, children will have it generation after generation + + + ถ้ามีพ่อแม่ ลูกก็มีลูกต่อๆ ไป + + +
+ +
+ awˬ pa awˬ e teˇ ceuˬ +
+ + + the lineage of one's parents + + +
+ +
+ awˬ pa caˉ +
+ + + stepfather + + + พ่อเลี้ยง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ pa caˉ +
+ + + stepfather + + +
+ +
+ awˬ pawˆ maˇ chaweh +
+ + + on many occasions + + + หลายครั้ง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ paˇ awˬ kui +
+ + + a place nearby + + + รอบข้าง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ paˇ awˬ kui chehˇ ve chaw +
+ + + neighbors + + + คนทที่อยู่รอบข้าง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ paˇ awˬ kuiˬ teˇ caw law +
+ + + the neighborhood, immediate vicinity + + +
+ +
+ awˬ paˉ +
+ + + a side, political party + + + ฝ่าย(การเมือง) + + +
+ +
+ awˬ paꞈ taꞈ maˇ cawˬ, awˬ moꞈ maˇ cawˬ +
+ + + do something compulsively, unable to stop + + +
+ +
+ awˬ peꞈ chi nuˬ jaˇ +
+ + + this stink is very strong. + + + กลิ่นนี้เหม็นมาก + + +
+ +
+ awˬ peꞈ hawˉ ve +
+ + + to have a pleasant odor + + + กลิ่นหอม + + +
+ +
+ awˬ pfuhˇ ma +
+ + + larvaˬ microbeˬ germ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ pfuhˇ ma suh-e tuˬ ve naˆ tsuhˇ +
+ + + insecticide + + +
+ +
+ awˬ pi (lonˉ) +
+ + + (grandmother), mother-in-law + + + ย่า,เ ยาย + + +
+ +
+ awˬ pi caˆ +
+ + + strapˬ sashˬ belt + + + เช็มขัด + + +
+ +
+ awˬ pi caˆ zuhˬ ve +
+ + + be talkative, blabbermouth + + + พูดยืดยาว + + +
+ +
+ awˬ piˍ (awˬ shaˍ) +
+ + + something oldˬ ancient + + + เก่า + + +
+ +
+ awˬ piˍ piˍ hk'e k'awꞈ hpehꞈ ve +
+ + + to be back to one's old self + + + เหมือนอันเดิม + + +
+ +
+ awˬ piˍ teˇ piˍ +
+ + + one step + + + ก้าวเท้าหนึ่งก้าว + + +
+ +
+ awˬ po +
+ + + receptacle, container + + + กล่อง,รังผึ้ง,บ่อปลา + + +
+ +
+ awˬ pon +
+ + + (after nouns) for n, for n's sake + + + สำหรับ, เพื่อ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ ponˍ +
+ + + great-great-grandchild + + + มื้อ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ pui te ve +
+ + + make a knot + + +
+ +
+ awˬ pun +
+ + + share, portion + + + ส่วน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ puˇ ma +
+ + + larva, germ + + + เชื้อโรค + + +
+ +
+ awˬ puˍ (lonˉ) +
+ + + (grandfather), father-in-law + + + ปู่ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ puˍ a pi co-e +
+ + + days of our ancestors + + + สมัยปู่ย่าตายาย + + +
+ +
+ awˬ puˍ awˬ pi +
+ + + ancestors, grandparents + + + ปู่ตายาย + + +
+ +
+ awˬ puˍ lonˉ +
+ + + grandfather + + +
+ +
+ awˬ puˬ lu teˇ shiˍ +
+ + + a pom-pom on garment + + +
+ +
+ awˬ puꞈ +
+ + + a verse, stanza of song, poem + + + บรรทัด,บท + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shawˍ chaw ve +
+ + + copulate, mate (of animals) + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shaˉ +
+ + + air, breath, gas, steam + + + ไอน้ำ, อากาศ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shaˉ bvuhˆ ve +
+ + + liquor to be strong, 'have kick' + + + เมากลิ่น + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shaˉ daꞈ ve +
+ + + good smell + + + กลิ่นดี, หอม + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shaˉ du-ehˍ k'ai ve +
+ + + steam floats + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shaˉ g'awˬ ve +
+ + + to breath, take a breath + + + หายใจ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shaˉ hpeuˇ hpeuˇ k'ai ve +
+ + + wind blows gently + + + ลมพัดแผ่วๆ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shaˉ muiˬ ve +
+ + + to bathe in sauna + + + ลมควัน(อบควัน) + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shaˉ nuˬ ve +
+ + + smell bad, stink + + + กลิ่นเหม็น, เหม็น + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shaˉ pehˆ ve +
+ + + lose its vital forse + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shaˍ +
+ + + meat, fleah + + + เนี้อ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shaˍ dawˇ gawˇ ehˬ k'ai ve +
+ + + have a muscle tensed + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shaˍ dawˇ gawˇ ehˬ te ve +
+ + + flex a muscle + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shaˍ dawˇ tuˉ-ehˬ te ve +
+ + + have bulging muscles + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shaˍ dawꞈ ve +
+ + + be nauseated by meat + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shaˍ diˆ ve +
+ + + muscle twitchesˬ have a muscle spasm + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shaˍ diˬ +
+ + + a muscle + + + กล้ามเนื้อ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shaˍ laꞈ nyi daꞈ ve +
+ + + have a healthy look + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shaˍ paˍ +
+ + + nephew + + + หลานชาย + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shaˍ peꞈ ve +
+ + + skin chapped + + + ผิวแตก + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shaˍ peꞈ ve +
+ + + skin splitsˬ skin gets chapped + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shaˍ pfuhˇ ve +
+ + + for one’s flesh to sag + + +
+ +
+ awˬ sheh +
+ + + rod, shaft, screw + + + สลัก + + +
+ +
+ awˬ sheh +
+ + + liver + + + ตับ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ sheh hpaˇ, awˬ sheh ma +
+ + + man's, woman's body + + + เจ้าของชาย,หญิง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ sheh lonˉ +
+ + + axle, large shaft + + + สลักใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shehˆ +
+ + + scales + + + เกล็ด(ของสัตว์) + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shehˍ hpaˇ +
+ + + owner, performer of an action + + + ผู้เป็นเจ้าของ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shehˍ ma jaˇ-oˬ +
+ + + her body is big already. + + +
+ +
+ awˬ sheuˉ +
+ + + a color + + + สี + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shi +
+ + + something yellow, orange, brown, gold + + + เหลือง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shinˉ +
+ + + favor, blessing, inheritence + + + มรดก + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shinˉ g'a caˇ ve chaw +
+ + + heir + + + ผู้รับมรดก + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shinˉ pehˬ daꞈ ve +
+ + + divide up an inheritance + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shiˉ +
+ + + color + + + สี + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shiˉ paˉ +
+ + + pronunciation + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shiˉ piˍ (k'ai) ve +
+ + + color fades + + + สีซีด + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shiˍ +
+ + + a rash + + + ผลไม้ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shiˍ tawˆ naˬ ve +
+ + + have painful red splotches on the skin + + +
+ +
+ awˬ shiˍ tawˆ ve +
+ + + come down with a rash + + +
+ +
+ awˬ suhˉ k'awꞈ gu te ve +
+ + + to restore something, renew + + + ทำใหม่, แก้ไข + + +
+ +
+ awˬ suhˉ teˇ kaˬ +
+ + + another place + + + ที่ใหม่ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ suhˉ teˇ maˬ +
+ + + another one + + + อันใหม่ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ suhˉ teˇ shinˉ +
+ + + next week + + + สัปดาห์ถัดไป + + +
+ +
+ awˬ suhˍ +
+ + + blood + + + เลือด + + +
+ +
+ awˬ suhˍ awˬ shaˍ daꞈ ve +
+ + + be in good health + + + เลือดลมดี + + +
+ +
+ awˬ suhˍ awˬ shaˍ hpawˇ +
+ + + physically, materially + + + ด้านเนื้อหนัง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ suhˍ awˬ shaˍ k'aw daꞈ ve +
+ + + be related by blood + + + เลือดลมดีชึ้น + + +
+ +
+ awˬ suhˍ caw k'ai ve +
+ + + blood circulates + + + เลือดหมุนเวียน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ suhˍ caˆ +
+ + + vein, artery + + + เส้นเลือด + + +
+ +
+ awˬ suhˍ caˆ +
+ + + vein, artery, blood-vessel + + +
+ +
+ awˬ suhˍ caˆ juˆ ve +
+ + + an injection + + + ฉีดเข้าเส้นเลือด + + +
+ +
+ awˬ suhˍ dehˬ ve +
+ + + blood stops flowing + + +
+ +
+ awˬ suhˍ diˬ +
+ + + blood clot + + +
+ +
+ awˬ suhˍ guiˇ ve +
+ + + blood circulates + + +
+ +
+ awˬ suhˍ laiˉ jaˆ +
+ + + several drops of blood + + +
+ +
+ awˬ suhˍ maˇ k'aw daꞈ +
+ + + bad blood between, continual bad terms with each other + + + เลือดไม่เข้ากัน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ suhˍ nehˉ ve +
+ + + be bloodyˬ have blood on it + + +
+ +
+ awˬ suhˍ piˉ-ehˍ te tawˆ la ve +
+ + + blood spurts out + + + เลือดพุ่ง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ suhˍ sheˆ ve +
+ + + to spill blood + + + ตกเลือด, เสียเลือด + + +
+ +
+ awˬ suhˍ tawˆ la ve +
+ + + to bleed + + +
+ +
+ awˬ suhˍ taˆ hehnˇ ve +
+ + + have high blood pressure + + + ความดันสูง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ suhˍ taˆ ve +
+ + + blood pressure rises + + +
+ +
+ awˬ ta +
+ + + a stripe + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tan +
+ + + substitute, replacement, symbol + + + ตัวแทน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tan hkanˍ ve +
+ + + assume someone else's responsibilities + + + รับประกัน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tanˍ hk'aˇ nyiˇ tanˍ cawˬ le +
+ + + what grade are you inˉ, how many grades are thereˉ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tanˍ taˆ-e ve +
+ + + be promoted a grade + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tawn awˬ tawn +
+ + + in sectionsˬ at intervals + + + เป็นวรรค, เป็นตอน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tawnˇ +
+ + + castration + + + ทำหมัน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tawˬ hpawˇ +
+ + + the bottom side + + + ด้านล่าง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tawˬ nawˆ +
+ + + a step, stair + + + สัน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tawꞈ ma +
+ + + a poison + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tawꞈ ma (cawˬ ve) +
+ + + poison (ous) + + + พิษ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ taˉ te +
+ + + father's older brother, uncle + + + ลุง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ taˉ te paˍ +
+ + + father's older brother + + +
+ +
+ awˬ taꞈ (hkanˍ ve) +
+ + + boundry (cross) + + +
+ +
+ awˬ taꞈ hkanˍ ve +
+ + + cross a boundary + + + ค้ำประกัน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ taꞈ kawehˆ +
+ + + handicap, additional burden + + +
+ +
+ awˬ taꞈ pehnˇ +
+ + + apprentice + + + ลูกน้อง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tcuhˇ +
+ + + raw food, something raw + + + ดิบ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tcuhˇ ve +
+ + + something raw, raw food + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tcuhˉ +
+ + + a joint, section + + + ข้อต่อ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tcuhˉ awˬ caˆ +
+ + + joints and ligaments + + + เส้นเอ็น + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tcuhˉ jiˆ ve +
+ + + dislocate a joint + + + ข้อเคลื่อน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tcuhˉ jiˆ ve +
+ + + dislocate a joint + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tcuhˉ kaˍ +
+ + + boundary, border + + + เขตแดน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tcuhˉ naˬ ve +
+ + + have joint pain, arthritis + + + ปวดข้อ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tcuhˉ pui +
+ + + branch (society) + + + ท่อน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tcuhˉ pui +
+ + + headquarters + + + สำนักงานใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tehˆ nehˆ +
+ + + a wet mass (clay, saliva, snot, etc.) + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tehˉ k'u cawˬ elh awˬ mvuhˉ daw maˇ cawˬ ve aˬ htoꞈ ma le. ti mi tehˇ +
+ + + what has a trunk but no stumpˉ + a paddy-field dike. (riddle) + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tehˬ awˬ na +
+ + + truly, seriously, really + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tehˬ awˬ na +
+ + + really, truly, seriously + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tehˬ awˬ na shiˍ htaˇ hk'a gaˬ tcuhˇ tcuhˬ aꞈ na ve +
+ + + he asked searching questions until he found the truth. + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tehˬ ca ve +
+ + + to seek the truth + + + หาจริงจัง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tehˬ ca ve +
+ + + look for something lost + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tehˬ luˇ +
+ + + seam (of a garment) + + + ตะเข็บ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tehˬ ma +
+ + + the truth + + + ความจริง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tehˬ naˍ maˇ tehˬ naˍ maˇ shiˍ. +
+ + + i don't know whether it's true or not. + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tehˬ tehˬ (lehˬ) +
+ + + really + + + จริงๆ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ teꞈ teꞈ ve +
+ + + be alive + + + มีชีวิตอยู่ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ teꞈ teꞈ yuˬ g'a ve +
+ + + capture alive + + + จับเป็น + + +
+ +
+ awˬ ti awˬ tcuhˆ cawˬ ve +
+ + + have a permanent place to live + + + มีหลักมีฐาน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ ti maˇ cawˬ +
+ + + no basis + + + ไม่มีที่ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ to (awˬ ma) +
+ + + (whole) body + + + ตัว, ร่างกาย + + +
+ +
+ awˬ to awˬ pon daꞈ jaˇ +
+ + + it's very good for the body. + + + เพื่อสุขภาพดี + + +
+ +
+ awˬ to k'awˇ ve +
+ + + comfortable for the body (clothes) + + + ตัวเปล่า + + +
+ +
+ awˬ to nuˆ nehˆ-ehˬ k'ai ve +
+ + + have one's body relaxed + + +
+ +
+ awˬ toˆ awˬ toˆ hpehꞈ ve +
+ + + to be in stacks + + + เป็นชั้นๆ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tuˉ +
+ + + a ball + + +
+ +
+ awˬ tuˍ tuˍ la ve +
+ + + a bud buds, be in bud + + +
+ +
+ awˬ va +
+ + + a trap for animals + + + กับดัก + + +
+ +
+ awˬ vaˇ +
+ + + great-great-great-grandchild + + + หล่อน(ลูกของเหลน) + + +
+ +
+ awˬ vehꞈ +
+ + + a screw + + + สลักเกลียว + + +
+ +
+ awˬ veˆ +
+ + + flower + + + ดอก + + +
+ +
+ awˬ veˆ hkui tuˇ +
+ + + flower stem + + +
+ +
+ awˬ veˆ jo ve +
+ + + have flowers, flowers appear + + +
+ +
+ awˬ veˆ pfuhˍ +
+ + + a blossom + + +
+ +
+ awˬ veˆ pfuhˍ ve +
+ + + a flower blooms + + +
+ +
+ awˬ veˆ taˬ +
+ + + flower stem, stalk + + + ก้านดอกไม้ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ veꞈ suhˉ tuˬ +
+ + + screwdriver + + + ไขควง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ veꞈ tcuhˆ g'awˬ ve +
+ + + pluck a flower + + +
+ +
+ awˬ viˇ awˬ nawˬ maˇ ca ve chaw +
+ + + a fool, doesn't look for sharpˍblunt edge + + + คนไม่คิดหน้าไม่คิดหลัง + + +
+ +
+ awˬ viˇ chi maˇ cheuˬ htu-aˬ +
+ + + this blade is no good, it's blunt. + + +
+ +
+ awˬ viˇ htu ve +
+ + + blade is blunt + + +
+ +
+ awˬ viˉ +
+ + + older sibling, cousin + + + พี่ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ viˉ awˬ ni pehˉ daꞈ ve +
+ + + be adoptive or classificatory siblings + + +
+ +
+ awˬ viˉ awˬ nyi caˉ daꞈ ve chaw +
+ + + people connected by kinship + + +
+ +
+ awˬ viˉ awˬ nyi hk'a dehꞈ htuiˉ daꞈ cawˇ ve yoˬ +
+ + + kinsmen ought to respect each other properly. + + +
+ +
+ awˬ viˉ awˬ nyi tehˬ tehˬ +
+ + + real relatives + + + พี่น้อง(พ่อแม่เดียวกัน) + + +
+ +
+ awˬ viˉ awˬ nyi teˇ hpaˍ-oˬ, hk'a dehꞈ na taˍ sheˍ. +
+ + + brothers and sisters, listen up carefully now! + + +
+ +
+ awˬ vuiˬ +
+ + + a load, burden, guilt + + + ภาระ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ vuiˬ hawˇ jaˇ k'o cawꞈ k'awꞈ ehˬ k'ai +
+ + + if a load is very heavy, your back gets bent + + +
+ +
+ awˬ vuiˬ pfuhˇ ve +
+ + + take responsibility + + + รับผิดชอบ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ vuiˬ pfuhˇ ve +
+ + + bear a responsibility + + +
+ +
+ awˬ vuiˬ pfuhˍ ve +
+ + + lay responsibility on someone + + + มอบเหมาย + + +
+ +
+ awˬ vuiˬ pfuhˍ ve +
+ + + give someone a responsibilityˬ lay a burden on someone + + +
+ +
+ awˬ yanˇ awˬ yanˇ k'o +
+ + + from time to time + + + เป็นช่วงๆ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ yanˇ cawˇ ve +
+ + + be the right time + + +
+ +
+ awˬ yanˇ cawˬ shawˍ htaˇ +
+ + + while there's still time + + + เมื่อคำนวนเวลา + + +
+ +
+ awˬ yanˇ geh ve +
+ + + enter certain time, season + + +
+ +
+ awˬ yanˇ jiˆ ve +
+ + + delay, postpone + + + เลื่อนเวลา + + +
+ +
+ awˬ yanˇ jiˆ ve +
+ + + postpone, delay + + +
+ +
+ awˬ yanˇ leh ve +
+ + + late + + + สาย + + +
+ +
+ awˬ yanˇ maˇ gaˬ sheˍ htaˇ +
+ + + too early + + +
+ +
+ awˬ yanˇ maˇ heˆ htaˇ +
+ + + at the wrong time + + + ไม่ใช่เวลา + + +
+ +
+ awˬ yanˇ peuˬ ve +
+ + + spend time, devote time to + + + หมดเวลา + + +
+ +
+ awˬ yanˇ ponˬ k’ai peuˬ k’o +
+ + + when the time is upˬ when the time has run out + + +
+ +
+ awˬ yanˇ tanˇ ve +
+ + + have time enough, have free time + + +
+ +
+ awˬ yanˇ teh taˍ ve awˬ hk'aw lo +
+ + + within the time allotted, allowed + + +
+ +
+ awˬ yanˇ teˇ yanˇ tiˉ awˬ hk'aw lo +
+ + + at the same time, simultaneously, meanwhile + + + ในเวลาเดียวกัน + + +
+ +
+ awˬ yanˇ teˇ yanˇ tiˉ cawˇ ve +
+ + + happen at the same time, simultaneous + + +
+ +
+ awˬ yanˇ tiˍ taˍ ve +
+ + + set a time, make an appointment, fix a time + + + กำหนดเวลา + + +
+ +
+ awˬ yawˆ yawˆ ve +
+ + + make a racket, comossion + + +
+ +
+ awˬ yawˇ +
+ + + to be in heat + + + เมล็ดพันะ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ yawˇ ti ve +
+ + + plant seed + + + ปลูกเมล็ดพันธุ์ + + +
+ +
+ awˬ yaˇ awˬ duˬ taˬ ve +
+ + + take leave of one's grandchildren + + +
+ +
+ awˬ yaˇ hpo +
+ + + son (respectful) + + +
+ +
+ awˬ yaˇ miˇ leh +
+ + + youngest daughter + + + ลูกสาว + + +
+ +
+ awˬ yaˇ paˍ a lawˉ teˇ g'aˇ +
+ + + the first one of the sons + + +
+ +
+ awˬ yehˇ cheˇ +
+ + + a baby animal + + +
+ +
+ awˬ yehˇ ehˉ +
+ + + baby (animal) + + + ลูกเล็ก + + +
+ +
+ awˬ yeˬ caˆ ve +
+ + + be addicted to + + +
+ +
+ awˬ yeꞈ cheꞈ ve +
+ + + have withdrawl symptoms + + +
+ +
+ awˬ yiꞈ keuˆ ve +
+ + + a habit develops + + + ติดยาเสพติด + + +
+ +
+ aˇ toꞈ aˇ hehˇ k'o pehˇ gaˆ viˉ taˇ hiˆ +
+ + + don't shake up the wasps until you get a good fire going! (proverb) i.e.- don't get married until you can afford it + + +
+ +
+ aˉ boˆ kaw ve +
+ + + cover with a blanket + + + ห่มผ้า + + +
+ +
+ aˉ boˆ laiˉ hk'oˆ +
+ + + several blankets + + + ผ้าห่มหลายผืน + + +
+ +
+ aˉ caw le +
+ + + whirlwind + + +
+ +
+ aˉ caw le (lonˉ) +
+ + + whirlwind (tornadoˉ) + + + หมุน + + +
+ +
+ aˉ caˆ +
+ + + rope, strap + + + เชือก + + +
+ +
+ aˉ ceˇ +
+ + + pick axe + + + ขวาน + + +
+ +
+ aˉ ceˬ gu tawꞈ ma +
+ + + a scorpion (poisonous crab) + + +
+ +
+ aˉ cu ka +
+ + + chopstick + + + ตะเกียบ + + +
+ +
+ aˉ g'uiˬ ha +
+ + + shade, shadow + + + เงา + + +
+ +
+ aˉ hk'aw +
+ + + the home, one's home + + + บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ aˉ hk'aw k'oꞈ-e ve +
+ + + go home + + + กลับบ้าน + + +
+ +
+ aˉ hk'aw kanˉ +
+ + + housework + + + งานบ้าน + + +
+ +
+ aˉ hk'aw kanˉ +
+ + + housework + + + งานบ้าน + + +
+ +
+ aˉ hk'aw tawˆ-e oˬ laˇ +
+ + + has he left the house alreadyˉ + + +
+ +
+ aˉ hkeh +
+ + + string, thread + + + เชือก + + +
+ +
+ aˉ hkeh +
+ + + rope, cord, twine, string + + + เชือก + + +
+ +
+ aˉ hpeꞈ cehˬ hawˉ chaw maˇ suh – pfuhˇ chaw cehˬ hawˉ chaw suh ve +
+ + + people don’t die under pepper bushes, they die under sugarcane. (proverb) + + +
+ +
+ aˉ hpeꞈ teˍ ve +
+ + + pound chili peppers + + +
+ +
+ aˉ htaw +
+ + + machete + + + ดาบ + + +
+ +
+ aˉ htaw awˬ meuˇ +
+ + + point of a knife + + + ปลายมีด + + +
+ +
+ aˉ htaw chaw ve +
+ + + chop with a knife + + +
+ +
+ aˉ htaw chi chi hk'e suh te aˍ ve +
+ + + the knife was about this long. + + +
+ +
+ aˉ htaw chi teˇ maˬ oˉ k'oˍ tawˬ-ehˬ ve yoˬ. +
+ + + the knife has a blunt tip. + + +
+ +
+ aˉ htaw iˉ kaˆ chaw hk'aˇ maˇ tawˍ +
+ + + a knife leaves no cutting-mark on water. + + +
+ +
+ aˉ htaw juˆ baˆ ve +
+ + + be wounded by a knife + + +
+ +
+ aˉ htaw juˆ ve +
+ + + stab with a knife + + +
+ +
+ aˉ htaw pfuhˇ ve +
+ + + wear a knifeˬ carry a knife + + +
+ +
+ aˉ htaw tawˆ ve +
+ + + cut with a machete + + +
+ +
+ aˉ htaw tcuhˍ ve +
+ + + to temper a knife + + +
+ +
+ aˉ htaw tuˇ +
+ + + macheteˍsword handle + + +
+ +
+ aˉ htaw viˇ htaˆ tuˬ te ve +
+ + + sharpen a knife blade + + +
+ +
+ aˉ htaˇ htaˇ ve +
+ + + strum the jewsharp + + +
+ +
+ aˉ htaˇ pfuhˇ ve +
+ + + carry a jewsharp + + +
+ +
+ aˉ hteꞈ +
+ + + small knife + + + มีดเล็ก + + +
+ +
+ aˉ hteꞈ chi zuhˬ ve nyiˇ kuˇ tiˉ hpehꞈ ve +
+ + + this knife is only 16 fingers long. + + +
+ +
+ aˉ hteꞈ tawˆ ve +
+ + + cut with a knife + + +
+ +
+ aˉ hteꞈ tuˇ +
+ + + knife-handle + + +
+ +
+ aˉ hteꞈ tuˇ aˉ hteꞈ tiˬ maˇ g'a +
+ + + a knife can't whittle it's own handle + + +
+ +
+ aˉ hteꞈ tuˇ aˉ hteꞈ tiˬ maˇ g'a +
+ + + a knife can't whittle its own handle. (proverb) + + +
+ +
+ aˉ kaꞈ (yehˬ) +
+ + + outdoors + + + ห้องน้ำ + + +
+ +
+ aˉ kaꞈ lo ve +
+ + + to have diarrhea + + + ท้องเสีย + + +
+ +
+ aˉ ku te +
+ + + father's older sister's husband + + +
+ +
+ aˉ lehꞈ hk'aˇ ve +
+ + + be too salty + + + เกลือเค็ม + + +
+ +
+ aˉ lehꞈ lehˉ leh naˍ yuˬ ve +
+ + + tame an animal by feeding it salt + + +
+ +
+ aˉ nawˇ +
+ + + glue, gum + + +
+ +
+ aˉ nawˇ behˇ ve +
+ + + chew gum + + + เคี้ยวหมากฝรั่ง + + +
+ +
+ aˉ naˆ k'aˍ +
+ + + crow + + +
+ +
+ aˉ naˬ +
+ + + be awed, reverent + + + โรค + + +
+ +
+ aˉ nyi +
+ + + yesterday + + +
+ +
+ aˉ pawˇ chiˆ caˇ ve +
+ + + roast bananas and eat + + +
+ +
+ aˉ pawˇ de +
+ + + banana plantation + + +
+ +
+ aˉ pawˇ k'u +
+ + + banana + + + กล้วย + + +
+ +
+ aˉ pawˇ k'u htu-e ve +
+ + + harvest bananasˬ chop down bananas + + +
+ +
+ aˉ pawˇ tehꞈ +
+ + + kind of short, stubby banana + + +
+ +
+ aˉ poꞈ aꞈ tiˉ hk'aˆ shiˍ tawˉ ve +
+ + + sew buttons onto a shirt + + +
+ +
+ aˉ poꞈ chi nawˬ aꞈ cawˇ jaˇ +
+ + + this shirt fits you very well + + +
+ +
+ aˉ poꞈ chi teˇ hk'oˆ awˬ hk'aw htaw paˍ maˇ +
+ + + this shirt has many holes in it. + + + เสื้อตัวนี้มีหลายรู + + +
+ +
+ aˉ poꞈ chi tzuhꞈ kuiˬ cawˬ htawˇ nehˉ deh hpehꞈ aw +
+ + + even though this shirt has a rip, it can be patched and worn + + +
+ +
+ aˉ poꞈ deh ve +
+ + + put on a shirt + + +
+ +
+ aˉ poꞈ hpa maˇ chiˇ +
+ + + not weave cloth for shirts + + +
+ +
+ aˉ poꞈ k'awꞈ htaiˍ ve +
+ + + change one's shirt + + +
+ +
+ aˉ poꞈ oˇ ve iˉ kaˆ gawˬ taˇ tsuhˇ. dehˬ law +
+ + + don't wash that shirt in cold water, it'll shrink! + + +
+ +
+ aˉ poꞈ piˍ +
+ + + old shirt + + + เสื้อเก่า + + +
+ +
+ aˉ poꞈ teˇ hk’oˆ yehˇ maw k’o puˬ-ehˬ k’ai law +
+ + + when you’ve used a shirt for a long time it gets frayed. + + +
+ +
+ aˉ suhˆ kaꞈ nuiˬ aꞈ teˇ geh te, teˇ geh te, k'oˆ ve chi yoˬ +
+ + + that's why i kept telling you before to work together. + + +
+ +
+ aˉ suhˆ nyi hk'awꞈ +
+ + + the year before last + + + สองปีที่แล้ว + + +
+ +
+ aˉ taˬ +
+ + + stick + + + ไม้เรียว + + +
+ +
+ aˉ taˬ (du) +
+ + + a stick + + +
+ +
+ aˉ taˬ che ve +
+ + + sharpen a stick to a point + + +
+ +
+ aˉ taˬ meuˇ tawˍ-ehˬ te ve +
+ + + square off the end of a stick + + +
+ +
+ aˉ taˬ puˬ +
+ + + a frayed stick + + +
+ +
+ aˉ yu peˬ +
+ + + a swing + + + ชิงช้า + + +
+ +
+ aˉ yuꞈ caˉ ve +
+ + + perform a life-extending ceremony (red lahu) + + +
+ +
+ aˉ yuꞈ co paˇ +
+ + + long life, longevity + + +
+ +
+ aˍ miˍ taˇ chiˆ +
+ + + don't burn yourself in the fire. + + +
+ +
+ aˬ htoꞈ ma (htaꞈ) pa taw le +
+ + + whyˉ for what reasonˉ + + + เพราะอะไร + + +
+ +
+ aˬ htoꞈ ma awˬ ceuˬ htawˇ +
+ + + no matter what + + + อะไรก็ตาม + + +
+ +
+ aˬ laˬ hkui tuˇ +
+ + + flagpole + + +
+ +
+ aˬ laˬ hk'e +
+ + + almost, nearly + + + ประมาณ + + +
+ +
+ aˬ laˬ laˬ +
+ + + about, approximately + + + เกือบ + + +
+ +
+ aˬ loˬ poˬ htoˇ +
+ + + oh no, + + + คำอุทาน + + +
+ +
+ aˬ ma naˍ pehˉ aˆ +
+ + + i wonder what that is over yonder. + + +
+ +
+ aˬ miˍ ceh kuiˬ +
+ + + fireplace + + +
+ +
+ aˬ miˍ chi tehˆ tehˆ te chehˇ shawˍ +
+ + + the fire is still crackling away. + + +
+ +
+ aˬ miˍ chiˆ jaˇ +
+ + + the fire's very hot! + + +
+ +
+ aˬ miˍ cuˇ ve +
+ + + get a light from someone else's fire + + +
+ +
+ aˬ miˍ hkehˇ +
+ + + lamp + + + ตะเกียง + + +
+ +
+ aˬ miˍ hteꞈ ve +
+ + + start a fire by friction + + +
+ +
+ aˬ miˍ law deh kuiˬ +
+ + + railroad station + + +
+ +
+ aˬ miˍ lawˬ +
+ + + a train + + + รถไฟ + + +
+ +
+ aˬ miˍ lehˬ ve +
+ + + warm by the fire + + + ผิงไฟ + + +
+ +
+ aˬ miˍ pfuhˍ pehˍ ve +
+ + + put out a fire (with water) + + +
+ +
+ aˬ miˍ po +
+ + + stove + + +
+ +
+ aˬ miˍ poꞈ +
+ + + a torch + + +
+ +
+ aˬ miˍ shaˉ tcuh tcuh k'ai ve +
+ + + heated air ripples (mirage effect) + + +
+ +
+ aˬ miˍ shiˍ htaw ve +
+ + + set a granade to go off by pulling the pin + + +
+ +
+ aˬ miˍ shiˍ poˆ ve +
+ + + bombˍgrenade explodes + + +
+ +
+ aˬ miˍ tcuh ve +
+ + + make a fire + + +
+ +
+ aˬ miˍ teˇ poꞈ +
+ + + a fire + + +
+ +
+ aˬ miˍ tzuhꞈ ve +
+ + + spark of fire + + +
+ +
+ aˬ moꞈ jehˬ peˍ ve +
+ + + terminate a lawsuit + + +
+ +
+ aˬ muˬ +
+ + + or else + + + เดี๋ยว + + +
+ +
+ aˬ muˬ teˇ hkui +
+ + + in a moment + + + เดี๋ยว + + +
+ +
+ aˬ muˬ teˇ hkui +
+ + + a short time from now, in a moment + + + อีกสักครู่ + + +
+ +
+ aˬ mvuhˬ dawˇ mi k'o g'aꞈ aˇ mi k'oˆ puiˉ-aˬ mehˍ +
+ + + otherwise people may say, 'by the time you caught the thought, you couldn't catch the thing!' + + +
+ +
+ aˬ mvuhˬ teˇ hkui +
+ + + in a short whileˬ otherwise + + +
+ +
+ aˬ mvuhˬ teˇ hkui suh-e ve yoˬ +
+ + + you'll soon die. otherwise, you'll die. + + +
+ +
+ aˬ naˍ chaw yaˇ htaꞈ naˬ maˇ na sheˍ +
+ + + the sickness has not yet been cured from the people. + + +
+ +
+ aˬ neˬ +
+ + + youngster + + +
+ +
+ aˬ ponˍ k'awˍ ve +
+ + + tell a story + + +
+ +
+ aˬ sheh htaˇ +
+ + + a few minutes ago, in the very recent past + + +
+ +
+ aˬ sho-eˬ htaˇ +
+ + + a very long time ago, once upon a time + + +
+ +
+ aˬ sho-eˬ htaˇ ceˇ +
+ + + it is said that once upon a time... + + +
+ +
+ aˬ sho-eˬ puˍ co-e pi co-e teˇ yanˇ kaˍ +
+ + + once upon a time in the days of our forefathers + + +
+ +
+ aˬ sho-eˬ teˇ co-e +
+ + + in olden times, times of old + + +
+ +
+ ba ehˬ mawˬ ve +
+ + + see clearly + + + เห็นแสงสว่าง + + +
+ +
+ baiˉ chi pehꞈ shanˍ a ciˉ tawˆ a +
+ + + please change this bill into coins for me. + + +
+ +
+ bawehˇ k'awꞈ bawehˇ le +
+ + + all over the room + + + ทั่วห้อง + + +
+ +
+ bawehˇ kawehꞈ +
+ + + corner of a room + + +
+ +
+ bawehˬ jaˇ +
+ + + just outside the room + + +
+ +
+ bawˆ cheuˬ ve +
+ + + be a good shot, shoot well + + +
+ +
+ bawˆ daꞈ ve +
+ + + shoot each other + + +
+ +
+ bawˆ hkawˇ +
+ + + sound of gunfire + + + เสียงยิง + + +
+ +
+ bawˆ jaˇ +
+ + + shoot many (animals) + + +
+ +
+ bawˆ k'ehˆ ve +
+ + + shoot and miss + + + ยิงเฉียดๆ + + +
+ +
+ bawˆ paˍ-e ve +
+ + + fell with a shotˬ shoot down + + + ยิงล้ม + + +
+ +
+ bawˆ shiˍ hta ve +
+ + + slap a ball (as in volleyball) + + +
+ +
+ bawˉ shiˍ baˬ pfuhˍ daꞈ ve +
+ + + throw a ball back and forth + + +
+ +
+ bawˉ shiˍ dawˆ paˍ chi teˇ paˉ +
+ + + this team of ball-players + + + ผู้เล่นฟุตบอลทีมนี้ + + +
+ +
+ bawˉ shiˍ hko +
+ + + ballfield, sports field + + +
+ +
+ bawˉ shiˍ hteˆ ve +
+ + + kick a ballˬ play football + + +
+ +
+ bawˉ shiˍ pawˆ taˆ la ve +
+ + + a ball bounces up + + +
+ +
+ baˆ kehˬ ve +
+ + + purify from a sin + + +
+ +
+ baˇ guiˇ ve +
+ + + fool around, joke around with + + +
+ +
+ baˬ (ve) hkawˇ maˇ nawˇ +
+ + + not have the sense to throw it away + + +
+ +
+ baˬ pfuhˍ ve +
+ + + throw with forceˬ hurl + + +
+ +
+ baˬ teh ve +
+ + + discard permanently + + +
+ +
+ baꞈ che ve +
+ + + to sharpen + + +
+ +
+ baꞈ noˆ ve +
+ + + peel and insert tightly into + + +
+ +
+ behˆ naˉ ve +
+ + + talk too muchˬ not let others get a word in edgewise + + +
+ +
+ behˇ caˍ ve +
+ + + to chew up and feed to (an infant) + + +
+ +
+ behˇ guiˇ tuˬ ve tcuhˉ k'ehꞈ +
+ + + chewing-gum + + +
+ +
+ behˇ k'uˉ ve +
+ + + hug, embrace + + + กอด + + +
+ +
+ behˇ nehˆ ve +
+ + + chew up fine + + +
+ +
+ behˇ tcuhꞈ ve +
+ + + to chew thoroughly + + +
+ +
+ behꞈ noˆ +
+ + + hairpin + + +
+ +
+ beu ve deˇ ve +
+ + + complain and scold bitterly + + +
+ +
+ beuꞈ jaˇ +
+ + + be very angry at + + +
+ +
+ beuꞈ naˬ ve +
+ + + be sick with anger + + +
+ +
+ biˆ kawehꞈ +
+ + + fish hook + + + เบ็ดตกปลา + + +
+ +
+ biˆ teh ve +
+ + + set a spring-trap + + +
+ +
+ biˇ daꞈ jaˇ +
+ + + be perfect + + +
+ +
+ bo leˇ te kuiˬ awˬ hk'oꞈ shuwehˍ +
+ + + gutter of a bowling alley + + + ทำพิธีทางศาสนาในหุบเขา + + +
+ +
+ bon aꞈ cuˇ ve +
+ + + depend on goodwill, someone's favor + + +
+ +
+ bon kawanˇ +
+ + + deacon + + +
+ +
+ bon kuˬ ve +
+ + + pray (animist) + + +
+ +
+ bon kwanˇ +
+ + + religious leader of a church + + +
+ +
+ bon naꞈ hkawˇ +
+ + + words of a blessing + + + คำอวยพร + + +
+ +
+ bon naꞈ piˇ ve, bon naꞈ laˇ ve +
+ + + bless someone, bestow blessings on someone + + +
+ +
+ bon nuˇ ve +
+ + + be weak in one's religionˬ have little faith + + +
+ +
+ bon tcuhˉ puiˍ +
+ + + religious headquarters + + +
+ +
+ bon yaˇ ca hpehꞈ la gehˇ shawˍ +
+ + + it still hasn't been long since he went and became a christian. + + +
+ +
+ bon yehˬ hk'aw yaˇ miˇ teˇ kaˬ hawˉ hk'aˆ teˇ kaˬ g'a mui ve yoˬ. +
+ + + in church the men and women must sit in seperate places. + + + ในโบสถ์ผู้ชายกับผู้หญิงนั่งคนละที่ + + +
+ +
+ bon yehˬ kaꞈ cawˬ aˬ laˇ +
+ + + is there a church tooˉ + + +
+ +
+ boˆ boˆ tehˉ tehꞈ te ve +
+ + + go nighty-night + + +
+ +
+ boˆ chawꞈ ve +
+ + + kiss + + +
+ +
+ boˆ nu ve +
+ + + lean over and kiss + + +
+ +
+ bvuhˬ chaweh kuˬ ve +
+ + + call quite loudly + + +
+ +
+ bvuhꞈ jawˬ ve +
+ + + practice writing + + +
+ +
+ bvuhꞈ teh ve +
+ + + write something and leave it + + +
+ +
+ ca +
+ + + clf for couples, pairs + + +
+ +
+ ca (v) ve +
+ + + seek to (v), goˍcome and (v) + + +
+ +
+ ca beu ca lehꞈ toˇ ve +
+ + + gossip, slander, go around spreading gossip + + +
+ +
+ ca caˇ g'aꞈ caˇ-e nyi +
+ + + saturday (ˉ) + + +
+ +
+ ca caˇ ve +
+ + + seek one's livelihood + + +
+ +
+ ca caˉ caˇ ve +
+ + + go and boil and eat + + +
+ +
+ ca chehˇ k'ai ve +
+ + + go and live somewhere else + + +
+ +
+ ca chiˇ ca ngaˍ +
+ + + go around borrowing from people + + +
+ +
+ ca chiˇ ca taˆ ve +
+ + + do heavy labor + + +
+ +
+ ca cuˇ kuiˬ +
+ + + someoneˍsomething to be depended on, a refuge + + +
+ +
+ ca guiˇ la ve chaw +
+ + + a visitor, a guest + + +
+ +
+ ca guiˇ toˇ ve +
+ + + go visiting around (for pleasure) + + +
+ +
+ ca guiˇ ve +
+ + + to visit + + +
+ +
+ ca guiˇ ve tiˉ maˇ heˆ, chehˇ kaꞈ chehˇ tuˬ yoˬ +
+ + + not only will i come to visit, but i'll stay there too. + + +
+ +
+ ca haꞈ ve +
+ + + go to meet someone, receive someone + + +
+ +
+ ca henˇ la +
+ + + come to study + + +
+ +
+ ca hkanˇ +
+ + + goldsmith + + +
+ +
+ ca hto ve +
+ + + report something, goˍcome and tell something + + +
+ +
+ ca hto ve +
+ + + report toˬ go and tell + + +
+ +
+ ca juˆ ca beˬ ve +
+ + + go around stirring up trouble + + +
+ +
+ ca juˇ guiˇ-e ve +
+ + + go for a stroll, walk for fun + + +
+ +
+ ca kawˇ toˇ ve +
+ + + go visiting, travelling for fun + + + ไปหา, เที่ยวเล่น + + +
+ +
+ ca la +
+ + + mighty, powerful (animistˉ) + + +
+ +
+ ca liˉ paˍ +
+ + + blacksmith, armorer, metal-worker + + +
+ +
+ ca mawˬ ve +
+ + + find what one was looking for + + +
+ +
+ ca maˇ g'a +
+ + + seek and not find, be unsuccessful in one's search + + +
+ +
+ ca maˇ mawˬ +
+ + + not be able to find something + + +
+ +
+ ca ngawˇ toˇ ve +
+ + + go around gawking (without helping out) + + +
+ +
+ ca nyi ve +
+ + + to go and look at, go and see something + + +
+ +
+ ca nyi ve +
+ + + try looking for + + +
+ +
+ ca nyi ve +
+ + + go to look at + + +
+ +
+ ca nyi ve tiˉ maˇ heˆ +
+ + + i haven't just come to look. + + +
+ +
+ ca peu ve +
+ + + goˍcome and send + + +
+ +
+ ca taˆ k'oˆ piˇ ve +
+ + + go and report a decision to someone + + +
+ +
+ ca taˍ ve +
+ + + take a matter to court, "go and lay blame" + + +
+ +
+ ca te toˇ ve +
+ + + go around doing, hang around various places + + +
+ +
+ ca teh ve +
+ + + to make arrangements, make preparations + + +
+ +
+ ca tuˍ ve +
+ + + to bury + + +
+ +
+ ca ve +
+ + + to search for, seek, look for + + +
+ +
+ ca ve g'aꞈ ve g'a ve +
+ + + seek and obtain (through one's efforts) + + +
+ +
+ ca yaꞈ ca te la ve +
+ + + come and make trouble + + +
+ +
+ ca yuˬ la ve +
+ + + come and fetch something + + +
+ +
+ ca zuhꞈ ve +
+ + + go to sleep + + +
+ +
+ canˇ liꞈ +
+ + + the bible + + +
+ +
+ canˇ liꞈ awˬ piˍ +
+ + + old testament + + +
+ +
+ canˇ liꞈ awˬ suhˉ +
+ + + new testament + + +
+ +
+ canˇ liꞈ chi teˇ maˬ lehˬ awˬ ti tcuhˉ kuiˬ cawˬ ve teˇ hpaˍ cawˬ maˇ ve yoˬ +
+ + + this book of the bible contains many passages. + + +
+ +
+ canˇ nyi lawˇ nyi ve +
+ + + to test, try out + + +
+ +
+ canˇ paˍ +
+ + + an enemy, hated person + + +
+ +
+ canˇ ve +
+ + + to hate + + +
+ +
+ canˇ ve +
+ + + to test, put to test + + +
+ +
+ canˍ yuˬ ve +
+ + + to stand firm, hold firm + + +
+ +
+ canˬ ve +
+ + + be fierce, dangerous + + +
+ +
+ caw (v) ve +
+ + + to (v) around, go around (v)ing + + +
+ +
+ caw caw leh uiˍ la ve +
+ + + go around in bigger and bigger circles, spiral outward + + +
+ +
+ caw caw te ve +
+ + + go round and round + + +
+ +
+ caw gehˬ ve, caw vaiˇ ve +
+ + + spin fast, whirl around + + +
+ +
+ caw heuˬ-e ve +
+ + + go around something to avoid it, take a detour + + +
+ +
+ caw hu ve +
+ + + stand in a circle + + +
+ +
+ caw juˆ ve +
+ + + go around poking + + +
+ +
+ caw k'ai ve +
+ + + turn (as a corner) + + +
+ +
+ caw k'oꞈ la ve +
+ + + go around somewhere and come back + + +
+ +
+ caw ko ve +
+ + + surround with a fence + + + ล้อมรอบ + + +
+ +
+ caw ko ve +
+ + + make a fence around + + +
+ +
+ caw law +
+ + + vicinity, area + + +
+ +
+ caw mui ve +
+ + + sit in a circle + + +
+ +
+ caw nyi ve +
+ + + look all around + + +
+ +
+ caw nyi ve +
+ + + look all around + + +
+ +
+ caw paw +
+ + + marrow + + +
+ +
+ caw poˬ ve +
+ + + fly around + + +
+ +
+ caw taˍ ve +
+ + + to be surrounded + + +
+ +
+ caw ti ve +
+ + + plant around + + +
+ +
+ caw toˇ ve +
+ + + roam around + + +
+ +
+ caw toˇ ve +
+ + + wander around + + +
+ +
+ caw ve +
+ + + to train, try out, test + + +
+ +
+ caw ve +
+ + + go around something, revolve around + + +
+ +
+ caw zuhˇ ve +
+ + + go completely around, make a complete circuit of + + +
+ +
+ caw, caweh +
+ + + clf for circuits, rounds, turns + + +
+ +
+ caw-e ve +
+ + + go in a circular, curvy path + + +
+ +
+ cawehˬ +
+ + + a joy, a viss (1.6 kilograms) + + +
+ +
+ cawnˇ (yehˬ) +
+ + + school + + +
+ +
+ cawnˇ oˆ +
+ + + principal, headmaster + + +
+ +
+ cawnˍ +
+ + + umbrella, parasol + + +
+ +
+ cawnˍ hk'awˆ ve +
+ + + spread an umbrella, protect head with parasol + + +
+ +
+ cawˆ +
+ + + clf for strips, a row + + +
+ +
+ cawˆ cawˆ coˇ caˇ ve +
+ + + try again and again, attempt again and again + + +
+ +
+ cawˇ +
+ + + sea-serpent, crocodile + + +
+ +
+ cawˇ daꞈ hui daꞈ +
+ + + be in mutual agreement, united + + +
+ +
+ cawˇ daꞈ la ve +
+ + + to fall in love with, be attracted to + + +
+ +
+ cawˇ daꞈ lawꞈ-ehˬ +
+ + + just rightˬ neither too much or too little + + +
+ +
+ cawˇ daꞈ ve +
+ + + get along well together + + +
+ +
+ cawˇ daꞈ ve +
+ + + get along well togetherˬ harmonize + + +
+ +
+ cawˇ lawꞈ-ehˬ +
+ + + just right, neither too much or too little + + +
+ +
+ cawˇ lawꞈ-ehˬ k'ai ve +
+ + + end up just right, turn out perfectly + + +
+ +
+ cawˇ maˇ ve +
+ + + mostly correct + + +
+ +
+ cawˇ oˬ +
+ + + it's okay now, now it's alright + + +
+ +
+ cawˇ shehˍ ma +
+ + + dragon + + +
+ +
+ cawˇ taˍ ve vaꞈ oˉ k'oˍ +
+ + + a pig's head that has been boiled + + +
+ +
+ cawˇ tuˬ te ve +
+ + + correct something, put in proper shape + + +
+ +
+ cawˇ ve +
+ + + fitting, proper, should + + +
+ +
+ cawˇ ve +
+ + + boil for hours until very soft + + +
+ +
+ cawˇ ve yoˬ ehꞈ neˍ +
+ + + it's right, i tell you. + + + ถูกแล้วแหละ + + +
+ +
+ cawˉ ciˉ cawˉ ciˉ +
+ + + ticklish feeling, itchy feeling + + +
+ +
+ cawˉ lawˇ cawˉ lawˇ +
+ + + around and around + + +
+ +
+ cawˉ teh +
+ + + wrinkles, creases + + +
+ +
+ cawˉ ve +
+ + + be slim, thin, skinny + + +
+ +
+ cawˍ aˍ ve +
+ + + leaning against + + +
+ +
+ cawˍ keu ve +
+ + + pour or dump into + + +
+ +
+ cawˍ nyi kuˇ +
+ + + spokes of an umbrella + + +
+ +
+ cawˍ nyi kuˇ +
+ + + umbrella spoke + + +
+ +
+ cawˍ nyi ve +
+ + + look up + + +
+ +
+ cawˍ ve +
+ + + pour, dump + + +
+ +
+ cawˍ ve +
+ + + set something upright, stand something up + + +
+ +
+ cawˬ +
+ + + spoon + + +
+ +
+ cawˬ aw +
+ + + there are some! there is one! + + +
+ +
+ cawˬ baˬ cawˬ meuˇ +
+ + + earthly rulers + + +
+ +
+ cawˬ buˉ +
+ + + ruler, a catholic priest + + +
+ +
+ cawˬ buˉ ma +
+ + + a nun + + +
+ +
+ cawˬ haˍ ve +
+ + + be unwell, sick + + +
+ +
+ cawˬ hehˉ, cawˬ huiˉ-ehˉ +
+ + + be small in amount + + +
+ +
+ cawˬ k'oˇ ve +
+ + + hand something up to + + +
+ +
+ cawˬ la ve +
+ + + to get, to come to have, to appear + + +
+ +
+ cawˬ muiˬ hk'e ceh ve (n) +
+ + + an ordinary, regular (n) + + + เท่าที่เคยมี + + +
+ +
+ cawˬ muiˬ hk'e ceh ve (n) +
+ + + an ordinary, usual (n) + + +
+ +
+ cawˬ paˆ +
+ + + powerful leader (shan) + + +
+ +
+ cawˬ paˍ +
+ + + a wealthy person + + +
+ +
+ cawˬ shaˍ ve +
+ + + be well, in good health + + +
+ +
+ cawˬ taˍ ve +
+ + + to be left over + + +
+ +
+ cawˬ taˍ ve awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ +
+ + + future still before us, that which is ordained + + + อนาคตที่มี + + +
+ +
+ cawˬ tehˬ maˇ ve yoˬ +
+ + + indeed there are many of them + + +
+ +
+ cawˬ tuˬ maˇ loˍ +
+ + + don't have to have + + + ไม่จำเป็นต้องมี + + +
+ +
+ cawˬ vaˇ +
+ + + ruler, lord + + +
+ +
+ cawˬ ve +
+ + + hand something over to, pass something to + + +
+ +
+ cawˬ ve +
+ + + to have, to be in existence, be there + + +
+ +
+ cawꞈ +
+ + + back (body), waist + + +
+ +
+ cawꞈ cehˍ nyi +
+ + + waist, loins, lower back + + +
+ +
+ cawꞈ dawˇ naˬ ve +
+ + + for the back muscles to hurt + + +
+ +
+ cawꞈ gawˇ +
+ + + bumps in the spine + + +
+ +
+ cawꞈ hkaw puiˉ ehˬ mui ve +
+ + + sit slouching, stooping + + + นั่งหลังโก่ง + + +
+ +
+ cawꞈ hkaw puiˉ ehˬ te toˇ ve +
+ + + walk slouching, stooping + + + เดินหลังโก่ง + + +
+ +
+ cawꞈ k'awꞈ paˍ +
+ + + hunchback + + +
+ +
+ cawꞈ k'awꞈ ve +
+ + + have a crooked, bent back + + +
+ +
+ cawꞈ tcuhˉ +
+ + + spinal vertebrae + + +
+ +
+ cawꞈ tcuhˉ g'awˇ awˬ hk'aw ve awˬ caw paw +
+ + + spinal cord + + + กระดูกไขข้อ + + +
+ +
+ cawꞈ tcuhˉ g'awˇ, cawꞈ g'awˇ +
+ + + spinal column + + +
+ +
+ caˆ muiˬ hkuiˬ muiˬ +
+ + + be rude, loud, insolent + + +
+ +
+ caˆ muiˬ puiˉ ve +
+ + + be vain, conceited, arrogant + + +
+ +
+ caˆ muiˬ ve +
+ + + be disdainful, arrogant + + +
+ +
+ caˇ a k'o nuˬ a nyi +
+ + + smell before you eat! (proverb) + + +
+ +
+ caˇ a tehꞈ te k'o, nuˬ a nyi, te a tehꞈ te k'o g'a dawˇ nyi ve +
+ + + if you intend to eat, try smellingˬ if you intend to do, try thinking. (proverb) + + +
+ +
+ caˇ baˬ ve +
+ + + to divide + + +
+ +
+ caˇ bvuhꞈ dawˬ bvuhꞈ ve +
+ + + to eat and drink to one's fill + + +
+ +
+ caˇ chu ve +
+ + + get fat from eating + + +
+ +
+ caˇ dawꞈ ve +
+ + + eat to the point of nausea + + +
+ +
+ caˇ daꞈ ve +
+ + + to be edible, good to eat + + +
+ +
+ caˇ guiˇ ve +
+ + + have a snack + + +
+ +
+ caˇ hk'eh ve +
+ + + eat to excess + + + กินเติบ + + +
+ +
+ caˇ hk'eh ve +
+ + + eat to excess + + +
+ +
+ caˇ hk'eu dawˬ hk'eu +
+ + + eating utensils, food and drink + + +
+ +
+ caˇ hpehˇ ve +
+ + + finish eating + + +
+ +
+ caˇ keu ve +
+ + + ingest + + + กินใส่ + + +
+ +
+ caˇ kuiˬ +
+ + + place to eat + + + ที่กิน + + +
+ +
+ caˇ lanˇ +
+ + + list, account, register + + +
+ +
+ caˇ lanˇ bvuhꞈ ve liꞈ +
+ + + ledger, account-book + + +
+ +
+ caˇ lanˇ chaˬ nyi ve +
+ + + check overˍaudit accounts + + +
+ +
+ caˇ lawn meuꞈ lawn k'ai ve +
+ + + regain one's appetite + + +
+ +
+ caˇ lawꞈ ve +
+ + + be enough to eat + + +
+ +
+ caˇ liˇ dawˬ liˇ +
+ + + eating manners + + +
+ +
+ caˇ lu caˇ htaˆ +
+ + + all kinds of food + + +
+ +
+ caˇ lu diˬ aˬ +
+ + + it looks delicious! + + +
+ +
+ caˇ maˇ mehˬ dawˬ maˇ mehˬ +
+ + + not enjoy one's food + + +
+ +
+ caˇ maˇ na +
+ + + inedible + + +
+ +
+ caˇ maˇ tanˇ +
+ + + have no time to eat + + +
+ +
+ caˇ maˇ ve +
+ + + eat a lot + + +
+ +
+ caˇ meh ve +
+ + + be cooked until done + + +
+ +
+ caˇ mehˬ ve +
+ + + be delicious, enjoy one's food + + +
+ +
+ caˇ na ve +
+ + + to be good to eat, edible + + +
+ +
+ caˇ na ve +
+ + + good to eatˬ edible + + +
+ +
+ caˇ naˉ ve +
+ + + eat selfishly, glutton + + +
+ +
+ caˇ naˉ ve +
+ + + be stingy with food + + +
+ +
+ caˇ paˍ +
+ + + someone who comes to eat + + +
+ +
+ caˇ piˍ +
+ + + old food, food one eats all the time + + +
+ +
+ caˇ puiˉ ve +
+ + + eat well, good appetite + + +
+ +
+ caˇ sheˆ dawˬ sheˆ ve +
+ + + spill food or drink, leave uneaten + + +
+ +
+ caˇ ta dawˬ ta +
+ + + abundance of food and drink + + +
+ +
+ caˇ tcuhˇ tcuhˬ maˇ meh +
+ + + it's not cooked very well. + + +
+ +
+ caˇ tcuhˬ aꞈ maˇ meh +
+ + + it's not cooked very thoroughly. + + +
+ +
+ caˇ tuˬ +
+ + + food + + +
+ +
+ caˇ tuˬ ce (kan) ve +
+ + + to fast, abstain from food + + +
+ +
+ caˇ tuˬ chi teˇ pa ngaˬ te puiˉ-aˬ +
+ + + i know how to cook these few kinds of food. + + +
+ +
+ caˇ tuˬ dawˬ tuˬ +
+ + + eat and drink + + +
+ +
+ caˇ tuˬ gu ve +
+ + + prepare food, cook + + +
+ +
+ caˇ tuˬ k'aˉ ve +
+ + + choke on food + + + อาหารติดคอ + + +
+ +
+ caˇ tuˬ ve +
+ + + to be stingy with food + + +
+ +
+ caˇ tuˬ ve +
+ + + be stingy with food + + +
+ +
+ caˇ uiˍ dawˬ uiˍ paˍ +
+ + + a glutton, a big eater + + +
+ +
+ caˇ uiˍ ve +
+ + + eat a lot, big eater + + + กินจุ, ตะกละ + + +
+ +
+ caˇ uiˍ ve +
+ + + be a big eater + + +
+ +
+ caˇ uˉ dawˬ uˉ +
+ + + firstfruits, first food from new crops + + +
+ +
+ caˇ ve +
+ + + to eat + + +
+ +
+ caˇ ve dawˬ ve +
+ + + eat and drink + + +
+ +
+ caˇ ve dawˬ ve taˇ te +
+ + + don't eat or drink! + + +
+ +
+ caˇ yanˇ +
+ + + time to eat + + +
+ +
+ caˇ yaꞈ dawˬ yaꞈ ve +
+ + + eat poisonous, spoiled food + + +
+ +
+ caˇ yehˬ dawˬ yehˬ +
+ + + a restaurant + + +
+ +
+ caˇ-a tehˬ te k'o nuˬ a nyi +
+ + + if you intend to eat it, smell it first. (proverb) + + +
+ +
+ caˉ +
+ + + clf for groups, for generations + + +
+ +
+ caˉ behˆ +
+ + + heavy stirring spoon + + +
+ +
+ caˉ caˇ ve +
+ + + boil something to eat + + +
+ +
+ caˉ daꞈ kuiˬ +
+ + + junction, point of connection + + +
+ +
+ caˉ daꞈ kuiˬ ve awˬ mehˆ +
+ + + hyphen + + + ไฮเฟ็น(-) + + +
+ +
+ caˉ daꞈ ve +
+ + + be related, involved, connected together + + +
+ +
+ caˉ henˇ ve +
+ + + continue with one's studies + + +
+ +
+ caˉ hk'eh jawꞈ pawˆ ve +
+ + + jump rope + + +
+ +
+ caˉ hkeh jawꞈ pawˆ ve +
+ + + jump rope + + +
+ +
+ caˉ k'awˇ veˆ +
+ + + orchid + + +
+ +
+ caˉ maˇ nawꞈ +
+ + + not get soft and edible when boiledˬ not be boiled soft enough + + +
+ +
+ caˉ nawꞈ ve +
+ + + boil until done + + +
+ +
+ caˉ teh ve +
+ + + to boil and set aside to cool + + +
+ +
+ caˉ ve +
+ + + boil, cook in water + + +
+ +
+ caˉ ve +
+ + + join, connect, continue + + +
+ +
+ caˍ la ve +
+ + + sprout forth, shoot up + + +
+ +
+ caˍ nuˇ +
+ + + a sapling + + +
+ +
+ caˍ saˉ naˉ +
+ + + food distribution center + + +
+ +
+ caˍ ve +
+ + + to feed, give to eat + + +
+ +
+ caˍ ve +
+ + + to sprout, shoot (of a bud, new growth) + + +
+ +
+ caˍ ve taw ve +
+ + + give food and drink to + + +
+ +
+ caˬ +
+ + + paddy, rice + + +
+ +
+ caˬ +
+ + + clf for shelves, layers, levels + + +
+ +
+ caˬ caˬ +
+ + + not so much + + +
+ +
+ caˬ chiˍ tzuhˬ +
+ + + rice liquor + + +
+ +
+ caˬ chu paˍ +
+ + + fatty, fatso (nickname) + + +
+ +
+ caˬ daꞈ +
+ + + good-looking, lucky (man's name) + + +
+ +
+ caˬ go lo +
+ + + daddy-long legs, biting beetle + + +
+ +
+ caˬ hk'a chiˇ ve +
+ + + borrow rice + + +
+ +
+ caˬ hk'a tiˆ ve +
+ + + soak rice + + +
+ +
+ caˬ hkanˇ paˍ +
+ + + goldsmith + + +
+ +
+ caˬ hkehˍ +
+ + + monitor lizard + + +
+ +
+ caˬ hkeuꞈ +
+ + + burnt rice (sticks to pot) + + + ข้าวไหม้ + + +
+ +
+ caˬ hkui +
+ + + name given to boy born on a moonlit night or at midnight + + +
+ +
+ caˬ hpu +
+ + + whitie (to name male animal) + + +
+ +
+ caˬ htawˇ +
+ + + rabbit (man's name) + + +
+ +
+ caˬ jawꞈ kuiˬ +
+ + + threshing floor + + +
+ +
+ caˬ k'aˍ paˍ +
+ + + jerk, a fool + + + คนใบ้ + + +
+ +
+ caˬ k'aˍ paˍ +
+ + + dummy, foolish man + + +
+ +
+ caˬ kawehˬ +
+ + + weevil (elephant like 'trunk') + + +
+ +
+ caˬ leh +
+ + + name for last born son + + +
+ +
+ caˬ liˉ paˍ aˉ htaw teˇ maˬ dawˆ laˇ tuˬ ceˇ +
+ + + the blacksmith said he would forge us a knife. + + +
+ +
+ caˬ miˬ +
+ + + ricefield + + +
+ +
+ caˬ mvuhˇ caˬ k'a peh +
+ + + daddy-long legs + + +
+ +
+ caˬ mvuhˇ kuiˬ +
+ + + chameleon + + +
+ +
+ caˬ nawˇ +
+ + + sticky rice + + +
+ +
+ caˬ nawˇ awˍ +
+ + + cooked sticky rice + + +
+ +
+ caˬ nawˇ hk'a +
+ + + uncooked sticky rice + + +
+ +
+ caˬ naˆ +
+ + + blackie (to name male animal) + + +
+ +
+ caˬ nu +
+ + + rice panicle + + +
+ +
+ caˬ paˍ shuˉ hk'u nyi +
+ + + dragonfly + + +
+ +
+ caˬ pfuhˇ ve +
+ + + carry threshed paddy back to the village + + +
+ +
+ caˬ sheˆ +
+ + + hill-rice + + +
+ +
+ caˬ sheˍ ve +
+ + + sow rice broadcast + + +
+ +
+ caˬ shi +
+ + + goldie (to name male animal) + + +
+ +
+ caˬ suhˉ +
+ + + first rice of year + + +
+ +
+ caˬ suhˉ awˍ ca chehˇ ve +
+ + + relax at the new rice festival + + +
+ +
+ caˬ ti ve +
+ + + plant rice + + +
+ +
+ caˬ tiˍ +
+ + + name given to only son + + +
+ +
+ caˬ uiˍ +
+ + + name for a firstborn son + + +
+ +
+ caˬ uˉ +
+ + + name given to firstborn son + + +
+ +
+ caˬ uˉ ma +
+ + + first rice to be harvested + + +
+ +
+ caˬ ve +
+ + + be cleaver, skillful, be brave, energetic + + +
+ +
+ caˬ yawˇ +
+ + + rice seed + + +
+ +
+ caˬ yawˇ hk'a ve +
+ + + plant rice by hand + + +
+ +
+ caˬnuˇ suhˍ tanˇ awnˍ tuˬ ngaˬ dawˇ law ve yoˬ +
+ + + i hope that janu will pass the 7th standard. + + +
+ +
+ caˬvaˆ +
+ + + changwat + + +
+ +
+ caˬvaˆ awˬ to +
+ + + governor of a province + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ +
+ + + device, machine + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ +
+ + + clf for groups + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ baˬ ve +
+ + + push over, push away + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ ce ve +
+ + + push something so it falls + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ gu paˍ +
+ + + a mechanic + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ hk'eun +
+ + + machine + + + เครื่องยนต์ + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ hk'eun +
+ + + equipment, machinery + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ hkeh +
+ + + rope, cord + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ hoˆ ve +
+ + + turn off a machine + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ hoˆ ve +
+ + + push shut + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ hpaw ve +
+ + + turn on a machine + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ hpaw ve +
+ + + push open + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ htawˆ ve +
+ + + to type + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ k'awꞈ ehˬ k'ai ve +
+ + + bend over, bend one's back + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ k'oˬ ve +
+ + + push back + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ keu ve +
+ + + push into + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ nawˍ ve +
+ + + start an engine + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ nawˍ ve +
+ + + start an engineˬ turn on a machine + + + เปิดเครื่อง + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ naꞈ +
+ + + future generations, era + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ peu ve +
+ + + push something away + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ ponˬ +
+ + + airplane + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ ponˬ aˬ miˍ shiˍ keu ve +
+ + + drop bombs + + + เครื่องบินทิ้งระเบิด + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ ponˬ deh kuiˬ +
+ + + place where a plane lands, airstrip + + + สนามบิน + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ ponˬ liꞈ +
+ + + airmail letter + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ ponˬ taˆ e ve +
+ + + to take off (plane) + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ ponˬ yaꞈ ve +
+ + + to land (plane) + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ poˬ +
+ + + airplane + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ poˬ aꞈ taˇ kawˆ mehˍ +
+ + + don't be afraid of the airplane. + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ poˬ deh +
+ + + airstripˬ landing field + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ poˬ hk'ehˇ hk'aw +
+ + + tail of a plane + + + หางเครื่องบิน + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ poˬ toˍ laꞈ k'uˉ +
+ + + wing of a plane + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ pu ve +
+ + + push something overˬ push something so it rolls over + + + ผลัก + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ tawˇ yaw tuˬ +
+ + + telephone + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ tawˍ +
+ + + tractor + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ tawˍ awˬ piˍ chi htawˍ chehˇ shawˍ +
+ + + this old tractor still works. + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ ve +
+ + + push + + +
+ +
+ caꞈ yaꞈ ve +
+ + + push downward + + +
+ +
+ ce +
+ + + arrow + + +
+ +
+ ce kan ve +
+ + + observe a fast + + + ถือศิล + + +
+ +
+ ce peu piˇ ve +
+ + + to send by dropping + + +
+ +
+ ce piˇ ve +
+ + + make it fallˬ drop something + + +
+ +
+ ce tcuh ve +
+ + + to cause something to fall down + + +
+ +
+ ce ve +
+ + + to fall (from a height) + + +
+ +
+ ce ve +
+ + + to fast, abstain + + +
+ +
+ ceh +
+ + + a pair, even number + + +
+ +
+ ceh +
+ + + intersection + + +
+ +
+ ceh piˇ ve +
+ + + cause to pair up, have a couple marry + + +
+ +
+ ceh tiˉ +
+ + + only, only to a certain extent + + +
+ +
+ cehnˍ +
+ + + thoroughly, clearly + + +
+ +
+ cehˇ ehˬ +
+ + + wide open (adverb) + + +
+ +
+ cehˇ tcuh +
+ + + scissors + + +
+ +
+ cehˇ ve +
+ + + advise, discuss + + +
+ +
+ cehˍ cehˍ noˆ noˆ te ve +
+ + + press against + + +
+ +
+ cehˍ ve +
+ + + to be too narrow (opening) + + +
+ +
+ cehˬ +
+ + + a plant + + +
+ +
+ cehˬ +
+ + + clf for plants + + +
+ +
+ cehˬ (dawˆ ve) +
+ + + (beat) a drum + + +
+ +
+ cehˬ dawˆ ve +
+ + + beat a drum + + +
+ +
+ cehˬ hkuiˉ puiˍ +
+ + + base of treeˍplant, roots + + +
+ +
+ cehˬ k'oˍ +
+ + + drum + + + กลอง + + +
+ +
+ cehꞈ ve +
+ + + be crushed, be squashed + + +
+ +
+ cenˇ maiˇ venˇ chehˇ ve ha pa nyiˇ maˬ gaˬ ve yoˬ. +
+ + + we stayed in chiang mai 2 months. + + +
+ +
+ ceu ve +
+ + + hover, float motionless + + +
+ +
+ ceuˉ cawˬ +
+ + + christendom, community of christians + + +
+ +
+ ceuˬ +
+ + + kind, sort, variety + + +
+ +
+ ceuˬ +
+ + + clf for kinds, sorts, etc. + + +
+ +
+ ceuˬ shehnˍ +
+ + + kind, species (formal) + + +
+ +
+ ceuˬ ve +
+ + + watch over, observe carefully (supernatural being) + + +
+ +
+ ceˇ +
+ + + cattle, domestic animal + + +
+ +
+ ceˇ +
+ + + (quotative particle, reported speech) + + +
+ +
+ ceˇ awˍ +
+ + + fodder, food for animals + + +
+ +
+ ceˇ baˬ-ehˬ +
+ + + not level + + +
+ +
+ ceˇ caˬ +
+ + + domestic animal + + +
+ +
+ ceˇ caˬ naˆ tsuhˇ shehˍ hpaˇ +
+ + + veterinarian + + +
+ +
+ ceˇ dawˇ +
+ + + chiang dao + + +
+ +
+ ceˇ ha caˬ ha +
+ + + souls of the animals + + +
+ +
+ ceˇ haiˇ +
+ + + chiang rai + + +
+ +
+ ceˇ hk'oˆ caˬ hk'oˆ peunˍ shehˍ hpaˇ +
+ + + he who rules over all animals + + +
+ +
+ ceˇ hpawˇ caˬ hpawˇ +
+ + + involving animals + + +
+ +
+ ceˇ hu caˬ hu +
+ + + raise livestock + + +
+ +
+ ceˇ k'aˍ caˬ k'aˍ +
+ + + animals + + +
+ +
+ ceˇ leˇ +
+ + + scribe, clerk + + +
+ +
+ ceˇ mvuh +
+ + + animal hair, fur + + +
+ +
+ ceˇ tuˬ +
+ + + kengtung + + +
+ +
+ ceˇ vaˍ ceˇ cehnˉ +
+ + + a superabundance of animals + + +
+ +
+ ceˍ +
+ + + corner, angle + + +
+ +
+ ceˍ ceˇ leˇ +
+ + + sideways + + +
+ +
+ ceˍ ve +
+ + + to create, implant vital force into living things + + +
+ +
+ ceˍ ve tawˇ ve +
+ + + be mindful of needs of creatures + + +
+ +
+ ceˬ ko ve +
+ + + be encircled with colored haze (the sun) + + +
+ +
+ ceꞈ +
+ + + bundle of faggots used as a torch + + +
+ +
+ cha +
+ + + vagina + + +
+ +
+ cha cuˉ nyi +
+ + + clitoris + + +
+ +
+ cha hawˇ ma +
+ + + prostitute + + +
+ +
+ cha loˬ +
+ + + womb, uterus (red lahu) + + +
+ +
+ chaw +
+ + + person, man + + +
+ +
+ chaw +
+ + + sweet + + +
+ +
+ chaw (awˬ) tawnˇ +
+ + + eunuch, castrated person + + +
+ +
+ chaw awˬ hkui +
+ + + human footprints + + + รอยเท้าคน + + +
+ +
+ chaw awˬ hoˆ awˬ han +
+ + + statue, carving of living person, representation of human figure + + +
+ +
+ chaw awˬ nawˉ +
+ + + bony protrusion of human neck, cervical vertebrae + + +
+ +
+ chaw awˬ tawnˇ +
+ + + castration + + + ขันที + + +
+ +
+ chaw aꞈ htehˆ puiˉ-aˬ +
+ + + the lightning might strike somebody. + + +
+ +
+ chaw bawˬ ve, chaw bawˬ paˍ, chaw bawˬ ma +
+ + + lazy person + + +
+ +
+ chaw caˬ chaw lawˇ +
+ + + vicious people + + +
+ +
+ chaw ceuˬ +
+ + + a race, lineage + + +
+ +
+ chaw ceuˬ +
+ + + a race, a people + + +
+ +
+ chaw ceuˬ teˇ hkeuˇ +
+ + + a race of people + + +
+ +
+ chaw chaꞈ chiˆ +
+ + + a slob + + +
+ +
+ chaw chi hk'a peu-eˬ awˬ hk'oˇ ui' jaˇ ve +
+ + + he is greater than all these people + + + ใหญ่กว่าใคร + + +
+ +
+ chaw chi ma ve awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ leh +
+ + + in the sight of all these people + + +
+ +
+ chaw chiˆ ve +
+ + + cremate a person + + +
+ +
+ chaw daꞈ hk'e leˇ hpehꞈ ve yoˬ +
+ + + he looks like a good guy. + + + ดูเหมือนเป็นคนดี + + +
+ +
+ chaw daꞈ ve +
+ + + a good person + + +
+ +
+ chaw daꞈ ve +
+ + + fight with knives + + +
+ +
+ chaw eˬ maˇ cawˬ te k'o, kanˉ te kiˬ jaˇ +
+ + + since there aren't any people (to help) i'm very busy. + + +
+ +
+ chaw g'awˆ +
+ + + a good-for-nothing + + +
+ +
+ chaw g'uˇ +
+ + + a madman, lunatic, crazy person + + +
+ +
+ chaw g'uˇ ma +
+ + + a crazy woman + + +
+ +
+ chaw ha +
+ + + human soul + + +
+ +
+ chaw ha ku +
+ + + a ghost + + +
+ +
+ chaw ha vaˇ ha xxxxx +
+ + + human soul + + +
+ +
+ chaw haiˬ chi suh suh teꞈ teꞈ htawˇ g'a yuˬ ve +
+ + + this bandit must be caught dead or alive. + + +
+ +
+ chaw hawehˬ vaˇ hawehˬ +
+ + + many people + + +
+ +
+ chaw haˉ kehˬ +
+ + + an old bachelor + + + คนโสดที่อายุมาก + + +
+ +
+ chaw haˉ paˍ +
+ + + a bachelor, youth, young man + + +
+ +
+ chaw haˉ paˍ lonˉ +
+ + + older bachelor + + +
+ +
+ chaw haˉ te ve +
+ + + act the lover, act like young man in love + + +
+ +
+ chaw haˉ yaˇ miˇ haˉ +
+ + + young men and women + + +
+ +
+ chaw heh vaˇ heh +
+ + + a strong person + + +
+ +
+ chaw heˍ +
+ + + a liar, a cheat + + +
+ +
+ chaw hk'awˇ +
+ + + thief, robber + + +
+ +
+ chaw hk'awˇ chaw naˆ +
+ + + bandit, thief, robber + + + คนขโมย + + +
+ +
+ chaw hk'awˇ co ve +
+ + + be attacked by robbers + + +
+ +
+ chaw hk'awˇ cu ve +
+ + + attacked by armed robbers + + +
+ +
+ chaw hk'awˇ dawˆ ve +
+ + + victim of an armed robbery + + +
+ +
+ chaw hk'awˇ dawˆ ve +
+ + + killed by robbers + + +
+ +
+ chaw hk'aˇ +
+ + + the way of chopping + + + รอยตัด + + +
+ +
+ chaw hk'aˇ +
+ + + lineage, line of descent + + +
+ +
+ chaw hkawˇ +
+ + + people's advice + + + ภาษาคน + + +
+ +
+ chaw hkawˇ +
+ + + human speech, good advice + + +
+ +
+ chaw hkawˇ henˇ paˍ +
+ + + a linguist + + +
+ +
+ chaw hkawˇ leuˉ ve +
+ + + ignore advice, disobey advice + + + ดื้อรัน + + +
+ +
+ chaw hkawˇ maˇ nawˇ +
+ + + be unconscious + + + คนไม่รู้บุญคูณ + + +
+ +
+ chaw hkawˇ maˇ nawˇ, nawˬ +
+ + + you're totally unreasonable! + + +
+ +
+ chaw hkawˇ na ve +
+ + + heed people's advice + + +
+ +
+ chaw hkawˇ shiˍ ve +
+ + + be rational, reasonable + + +
+ +
+ chaw hpaw hk'oˇ +
+ + + refugee + + +
+ +
+ chaw hpeh (yuˬ) ve +
+ + + capture a person, restrain someone by force + + +
+ +
+ chaw hpehˇ ve +
+ + + cut loose + + +
+ +
+ chaw hpfuhˆ +
+ + + a traitor + + +
+ +
+ chaw hpfuhˆ paˍ | ma +
+ + + traitor ˍ traitoress + + + คนทรยศ + + +
+ +
+ chaw hpoˆ chaw diˬ +
+ + + a large crowd of people + + +
+ +
+ chaw i, chaw ehˉ +
+ + + a common man, average person + + +
+ +
+ chaw jaˆ +
+ + + a sneaky person, a spy + + +
+ +
+ chaw jaˆ +
+ + + a spy, sneaky person + + +
+ +
+ chaw jaˆ ma +
+ + + a female spy + + +
+ +
+ chaw k'aˍ +
+ + + a mute, dumb person + + +
+ +
+ chaw k'aˍ paˍ +
+ + + a fool, a mute + + + คนโง่ + + +
+ +
+ chaw keh neh, chaw kehˆ nehˆ +
+ + + short person, shorty + + + คนเตี้ย + + +
+ +
+ chaw law +
+ + + human life in society + + +
+ +
+ chaw law (vaˇ law) +
+ + + norms of behavior, way of life + + + ปฎิบัติตัว, วิถีชีวิต + + +
+ +
+ chaw lawˇ la ve +
+ + + overpopulated ˍ overcrowded + + + ประชากรเพิ่ม + + +
+ +
+ chaw lawˇ la ve +
+ + + become overcrowded with people + + +
+ +
+ chaw laˆ +
+ + + smart person + + + คนฉลาด + + +
+ +
+ chaw liˇ henˇ paˍ +
+ + + anthropologist + + + นักมนุษยวิทยา + + +
+ +
+ chaw liˇ henˇ paˍ +
+ + + anthropologist + + +
+ +
+ chaw liˇ vaˇ liˇ +
+ + + culture + + +
+ +
+ chaw liˇ vaˇ liˇ +
+ + + human rules of conduct, norms of behavior + + +
+ +
+ chaw lonˉ ma +
+ + + giant + + + ยักษ์ + + +
+ +
+ chaw lonˉ ma +
+ + + a giant + + + ยักษ์ + + +
+ +
+ chaw lonˉ ma +
+ + + a giant + + +
+ +
+ chaw luˬ +
+ + + scoundrel, wretch, good-for-nothing person + + +
+ +
+ chaw mawˇ +
+ + + aged person, ancestor, forefather + + +
+ +
+ chaw mawˇ awˬ liˇ +
+ + + a custom of the elders, tradition + + + ประเพณี + + +
+ +
+ chaw mawˇ chaw kehˉ +
+ + + an old person, elders + + +
+ +
+ chaw mawˇ hkawˇ +
+ + + proverb, saying of elders + + + คำโบราณ + + +
+ +
+ chaw mawˇ hkawˇ +
+ + + advice from elders, proverbs + + +
+ +
+ chaw mawˇ k'uˉ +
+ + + a very old person, old codger + + +
+ +
+ chaw mawˇ kanˇ paˆ +
+ + + the authority of the elders + + + อำนาจชองบรรพบุรุษ + + +
+ +
+ chaw mawˇ ma +
+ + + an old women + + +
+ +
+ chaw mawˇ paˍ +
+ + + an old man + + +
+ +
+ chaw mawˇ ve tawˇ hkawˇ maˇ na k'o +
+ + + if you don't heed your elders' words... + + +
+ +
+ chaw mawˇ zuhꞈ yanˇ +
+ + + old person's bedtime + + +
+ +
+ chaw maˇ k'oˆ mawˬ +
+ + + i've never heard anyone say that. + + +
+ +
+ chaw maˇ mawˬ jaw +
+ + + how strange! how amazing! + + +
+ +
+ chaw maˇ shawˍ +
+ + + treat someone wˍcontempt + + +
+ +
+ chaw meh, chaw meh paˍ, chaw meh ma +
+ + + a person who cannot have children + + +
+ +
+ chaw moˍ chaw cuˇ +
+ + + large crowd + + +
+ +
+ chaw mui guiˇ kuiˬ +
+ + + living room + + + ที่นั่งเล่น + + +
+ +
+ chaw mui guiˇ kuiˬ +
+ + + living room + + +
+ +
+ chaw naˆ +
+ + + rascal, bandit, robber + + +
+ +
+ chaw naˆ +
+ + + banditˬ robberˬ thief + + +
+ +
+ chaw naˆ ve +
+ + + follow a trackˍtrail + + +
+ +
+ chaw naˆ ve +
+ + + track down game + + +
+ +
+ chaw naˬ +
+ + + a sick person, a patient + + +
+ +
+ chaw ngaw te ve +
+ + + observe proper conduct, act responsibly + + +
+ +
+ chaw nyi haꞈ shaˉ paˍ +
+ + + caretaker, guardian, warden, (male) nurse + + +
+ +
+ chaw nyi ve +
+ + + try to track + + +
+ +
+ chaw nyiˇ ceuˬ pawnˇ daꞈ taˍ ve awˬ yaˇ +
+ + + child of mixed parentage + + +
+ +
+ chaw nyiˇ hkanˉ +
+ + + twenty people + + +
+ +
+ chaw oˇ teˇ g'aˇ kaˉ ku chaw g'uˇ hk'e yoˬ. +
+ + + that guy is leering like a madman. + + +
+ +
+ chaw paw chaw sha +
+ + + rich people, the rich, a rich man + + +
+ +
+ chaw pehˇ +
+ + + edible variety of taro + + +
+ +
+ chaw pehˍ ve +
+ + + hack to death + + +
+ +
+ chaw pehꞈ ve +
+ + + promiscuous person + + +
+ +
+ chaw sehnˍ (g'aw ve) +
+ + + population (take a census of) + + +
+ +
+ chaw sha +
+ + + human flesh + + + คนรวย + + +
+ +
+ chaw shaˍ +
+ + + human flesh + + +
+ +
+ chaw shaˍ caˇ ve chaw +
+ + + a cannibal + + +
+ +
+ chaw shenˍ +
+ + + population + + + ราษฎร + + +
+ +
+ chaw shenˍ g'aw ve +
+ + + to take a census + + + นับจำนวนประชากร + + +
+ +
+ chaw suh +
+ + + dead person + + +
+ +
+ chaw suh chaw teꞈ fuiˍ taˍ ve yoˬ +
+ + + the living have been separated from the dead. + + +
+ +
+ chaw suh mvuhˇ miˬ +
+ + + land of the dead + + +
+ +
+ chaw suh tuˉ kuiˬ +
+ + + a crematorium + + +
+ +
+ chaw ta laiˉ +
+ + + many people + + +
+ +
+ chaw ta vaˇ ta +
+ + + everybody + + +
+ +
+ chaw taˇ juˆ +
+ + + don't point at people! + + +
+ +
+ chaw tehˬ chaw na +
+ + + respectful person, physically normal person + + +
+ +
+ chaw tehˬ ma +
+ + + normal people (red lahu) + + +
+ +
+ chaw tehꞈ nehˉ +
+ + + a short person + + + คนเตี้ย + + +
+ +
+ chaw teˇ ca +
+ + + a married couple + + +
+ +
+ chaw teˇ cuˇ +
+ + + a group of people + + +
+ +
+ chaw teˇ pa +
+ + + the people staying in a temporary dwelling + + +
+ +
+ chaw teˇ pa +
+ + + some people + + +
+ +
+ chaw teꞈ ve +
+ + + living person + + +
+ +
+ chaw tiˍ +
+ + + an only child + + +
+ +
+ chaw tiˍ, yaˇ tiˍ +
+ + + an only child + + +
+ +
+ chaw tiˬ chaw tawnˇ +
+ + + a childless coupleˬ a couple with few children + + +
+ +
+ chaw tiˬ chaw tawˇ +
+ + + a childless couple + + +
+ +
+ chaw tsuhˆ +
+ + + a tightwad, tightfisted person + + +
+ +
+ chaw tuˍ kuiˬ +
+ + + grave, tomb + + +
+ +
+ chaw tuˍ ve, chaw duˇ tuˍ ve +
+ + + bury a person + + +
+ +
+ chaw tuˬ +
+ + + stingy person + + +
+ +
+ chaw tuˬ paˍ +
+ + + stingy person + + +
+ +
+ chaw uiˍ +
+ + + important person, official + + + คนใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ chaw uiˍ +
+ + + adult, important person + + +
+ +
+ chaw uiˍ chaw i +
+ + + people great and small + + +
+ +
+ chaw vaˍ chaw sehnˉ +
+ + + a superabundance of people + + +
+ +
+ chaw ve +
+ + + to chop + + + ฟัน + + +
+ +
+ chaw ve +
+ + + follow the tracks of an animal + + +
+ +
+ chaw ve +
+ + + to cross over + + +
+ +
+ chaw ve +
+ + + chop, hack, slash with force + + +
+ +
+ chaw yaˇ +
+ + + human being + + +
+ +
+ chaw yaˇ vaˇ yaˇ +
+ + + humanity + + + มนุษย์ + + +
+ +
+ chaw yaˇ vaˇ yaˇ +
+ + + humanity + + +
+ +
+ chaw yehˇ-ehˉ awˬ han +
+ + + mannikin, doll + + +
+ +
+ chaweh +
+ + + (adverb, intensifier) + + +
+ +
+ chaweh (maˇ chaweh) +
+ + + (adj. intensifier, quite a lot) + + +
+ +
+ chawˇ nawˬ ve +
+ + + be bruised (people, fruit) + + +
+ +
+ chawˇ tsuhˆ +
+ + + tightfisted person + + +
+ +
+ chawˇ(-e) ve +
+ + + be bruised + + +
+ +
+ chawˉ-ehˬ te ve +
+ + + to sweeten + + +
+ +
+ chawˉehˬ +
+ + + sweet + + + หวาน + + +
+ +
+ chawꞈ dawˬ tuˬ +
+ + + drinking straw + + +
+ +
+ chawꞈ fiˍ ve +
+ + + suck dry, suck until empty + + +
+ +
+ chawꞈ puiˉ ve sehˇ nehˆ +
+ + + quicksand + + +
+ +
+ chawꞈ ve +
+ + + suck, suck up, absorb + + +
+ +
+ chaˆ daꞈ ve +
+ + + have a long feud with, mutually bear grudges + + +
+ +
+ chaˬ nyi ve +
+ + + to investigate, check into + + +
+ +
+ chaꞈ chiˆ piˇ lawˬ +
+ + + cause to be dirtyˬ defile + + + ทำให้สกปรก + + +
+ +
+ chaꞈ chiˆ tuˬ te ve +
+ + + to soil, to make unclean, to make dirty + + +
+ +
+ chaꞈ chiˆ ve +
+ + + be dirty, morally vile + + +
+ +
+ chaꞈ naˬ ve +
+ + + be disgusted by something, cannot stand someone + + +
+ +
+ chaꞈ naˬ ve +
+ + + be revoltedˍdisgustedˬ abhor something + + +
+ +
+ chaꞈ ve +
+ + + filthy, dirty, disgusted + + +
+ +
+ che tuˬ ve htawˇ g'euˆ +
+ + + filter paper + + +
+ +
+ che ve +
+ + + to filter, strain + + +
+ +
+ che ve +
+ + + stretch out, extend + + +
+ +
+ che ve +
+ + + make a point on, sharpen to a point + + +
+ +
+ cheh +
+ + + mortar + + +
+ +
+ cheh keu +
+ + + rice pounder + + +
+ +
+ cheh keu daˍ +
+ + + crossbar of rice-pounder + + +
+ +
+ cheh keu tiˉ tuˬ +
+ + + pestle of a pounder + + +
+ +
+ cheh laꞈ +
+ + + wooden mortar in which to pound rice by hand + + +
+ +
+ cheh laꞈ teˍ ve +
+ + + pound rice by hand + + +
+ +
+ cheh ve +
+ + + be tasty, well spiced + + +
+ +
+ chehhpu, oˉ k'oˍ tsuhˇ tuˬ ve naˆ tsuhˇ +
+ + + shampoo + + +
+ +
+ chehˆ +
+ + + a bank check + + +
+ +
+ chehˆ choˆ ve +
+ + + pluck and stick in + + +
+ +
+ chehˆ nehˉ ve +
+ + + be an exact copy, be the spitting image of someone + + +
+ +
+ chehˆ nehˉ ve +
+ + + copyˍpluck and paste onˬ to be in the image ofˬ resemble + + +
+ +
+ chehˇ bawˬ ve +
+ + + be bored, tired of living + + +
+ +
+ chehˇ baˬ aˍ ve +
+ + + to have wasted time waiting around + + +
+ +
+ chehˇ haˍ cawˬ haˍ ve +
+ + + be unwell, sick + + +
+ +
+ chehˇ haˍ chehˇ chawˇ +
+ + + feel sick + + +
+ +
+ chehˇ haˍ la ve +
+ + + fall ill, get into trouble + + +
+ +
+ chehˇ haˍ ve +
+ + + be unwell, in trouble, in distress + + +
+ +
+ chehˇ kuiˬ +
+ + + residence, address + + + ที่อยู่ + + +
+ +
+ chehˇ kuiˬ +
+ + + one's home, dwelling place + + +
+ +
+ chehˇ kuiˬ awˬ ti +
+ + + address + + +
+ +
+ chehˇ kuiˬ awˬ ti awˬ tcuhˆ +
+ + + a permanent place to live + + + ที่อยู่ถาวร + + +
+ +
+ chehˇ kuiˬ jiˆ (k'ai) ve +
+ + + change one's residence, move + + +
+ +
+ chehˇ kuiˬ jiˆ k'ai ve +
+ + + move, change one's residence + + +
+ +
+ chehˇ kuiˬ ti maˇ paw +
+ + + be a vagabond, wanderer, not have a fixed residence + + +
+ +
+ chehˇ la piˇ lawˬ +
+ + + cause to come dwell + + + ให้อยู่ + + +
+ +
+ chehˇ luˆ ve +
+ + + stay at home, not go anywhere + + +
+ +
+ chehˇ maˇ sha +
+ + + unwell, sick + + +
+ +
+ chehˇ maˇ yeˬ +
+ + + live in insecurity, not have a fixed abode + + +
+ +
+ chehˇ nyi +
+ + + holiday + + + วันหยุดพัก + + +
+ +
+ chehˇ nyi +
+ + + a holiday, a day off + + +
+ +
+ chehˇ sha (cawˬ sha) ve +
+ + + be well, in good health, free from care + + +
+ +
+ chehˇ sha cawˬ sha maˇ suh maˇ naˬ +
+ + + live happily and in prosperity without dying or sickness + + +
+ +
+ chehˇ sha chehˇ aw laˇ +
+ + + how are youˉ + + +
+ +
+ chehˇ sha ve yoˬ +
+ + + i'm fine. + + +
+ +
+ chehˇ taˍ ve +
+ + + to remain, stay behind, be left behind + + +
+ +
+ chehˇ ti +
+ + + address + + + ที่อยู่ + + +
+ +
+ chehˇ ti +
+ + + one's place of residence + + +
+ +
+ chehˇ ti +
+ + + residence, one's address + + +
+ +
+ chehˇ ve +
+ + + live, dwell, stay + + +
+ +
+ chehˇ yeˬ tuˬ awˬ hawˉ g'a nawˉ shawˍ +
+ + + we've still got to support it from underneath so it'll stay firm. + + +
+ +
+ chehˇ yeˬ ve +
+ + + endure, stay in one place + + +
+ +
+ cheuˬ muiˬ-ehˬ te ve +
+ + + be conceited, cocky, arrogant + + +
+ +
+ cheuˬ ve +
+ + + be good (at something), be skillful at + + +
+ +
+ cheˆ +
+ + + clf for lengths of cloth + + +
+ +
+ cheˆ cheˆ veˆ veˆ te ve +
+ + + to shiver and shake, be jittery + + +
+ +
+ cheˆ k'ai mehˉ k'ai ve +
+ + + disappear, become extinct + + +
+ +
+ cheˆ k'ai ve +
+ + + give a start (startledˉ) + + +
+ +
+ cheˆ k'aˇ a +
+ + + too thin, watery + + +
+ +
+ cheˆ kaꞈ k'ai ve +
+ + + jerk suddenly + + +
+ +
+ cheˆ kuˉ lehꞈ +
+ + + a groove, dent + + +
+ +
+ cheˆ puiˉ aˬ +
+ + + it's liableˍlikely to snap + + +
+ +
+ cheˆ ve +
+ + + break, sever, snap in two + + +
+ +
+ cheˆ yuˬ ve +
+ + + break off and take, pluck off + + +
+ +
+ cheˆ-ehˬ te naˬ ve +
+ + + have a twinge of pain + + +
+ +
+ cheˇ ve +
+ + + to tremble, shake + + +
+ +
+ cheˇ-ehˬ +
+ + + narrow and round, narrowed to a point + + +
+ +
+ cheˬ ve, cheˬ taˉ ve +
+ + + leave behind, abandon + + +
+ +
+ cheꞈ caˇ ve +
+ + + bite into and eat + + +
+ +
+ cheꞈ cheˆ ve +
+ + + bite so it breaks + + +
+ +
+ cheꞈ haiˇ ve +
+ + + a bite-mark + + +
+ +
+ cheꞈ hkaw shiˍ +
+ + + banana passion flower + + +
+ +
+ cheꞈ naˬ suh naˬ +
+ + + be stiff and sore all over + + +
+ +
+ cheꞈ naˬ tzuhˆ naˬ ve +
+ + + have a bad itch + + +
+ +
+ cheꞈ naˬ ve +
+ + + hurt from an itch or irritation, sting + + +
+ +
+ cheꞈ naˬ ve +
+ + + hurt from a biteˬ sting, burn + + +
+ +
+ cheꞈ tiˍ ve +
+ + + bite and not let go + + +
+ +
+ cheꞈ tiˍ ve +
+ + + bite onto and not let go + + +
+ +
+ cheꞈ ve +
+ + + bite into (to cause pain), sting + + +
+ +
+ chi +
+ + + this, these (sometimes used as 'the') + + +
+ +
+ chi (awˬ) nu awˍ +
+ + + over there (a few feet away) + + +
+ +
+ chi a ciˉ keuˬ a +
+ + + move this away a little. + + + ขยับหน่อย + + +
+ +
+ chi awˍ maˇ tehˬ hehˉ +
+ + + this is probably not true. + + +
+ +
+ chi awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ +
+ + + before this + + +
+ +
+ chi awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ htaˇ +
+ + + before this, before now + + + ก่อนหน้านี้ + + +
+ +
+ chi awˬ hk'oˆ kaꞈ +
+ + + besides this, moreover + + +
+ +
+ chi awˬ hk'oˇ +
+ + + besides thisˬ in addition to this + + + นอกจากนี้ + + +
+ +
+ chi awˬ hk'oˇ awˬ lawn nyiˇ lawn k'awꞈ cawˬ shawˍ +
+ + + there are two matters in addition to this. + + + นอกจากนี้แล้วยังมีอีกสองเรื่อง + + +
+ +
+ chi awˬ hk'oˇ htaꞈ htawˇ +
+ + + even more importantly + + + นอกจากนี้ + + +
+ +
+ chi awˬ nu +
+ + + hereafter + + + จากนี้ไป + + +
+ +
+ chi awˬ nu +
+ + + hereafter, afterwards + + +
+ +
+ chi awˬ nu +
+ + + hereafterˬ afterwards + + +
+ +
+ chi awˬ nu hk'aˬ hk'e te tuˬ le +
+ + + what shall we do afterwardsˉ + + +
+ +
+ chi aˬ htoꞈ ma tcuhˉ kuiˬ le +
+ + + what does this meanˉ + + +
+ +
+ chi baw hawˉ +
+ + + sweet basil + + +
+ +
+ chi beuꞈ +
+ + + now + + +
+ +
+ chi beuꞈ cheuˬ jaˇ +
+ + + now it works fine. + + +
+ +
+ chi beuꞈ hk'a gaˬ +
+ + + up to now, until now + + +
+ +
+ chi beuꞈ lehˬ +
+ + + now then, as for now + + +
+ +
+ chi beuꞈ tanˬ leh oˇ k'ai ve k'o +
+ + + from now on + + +
+ +
+ chi beuꞈ tanˬ leh... +
+ + + starting now + + +
+ +
+ chi beuꞈ taˇ ta kawˬ sheˍ +
+ + + don't keep wasting time. + + +
+ +
+ chi beuꞈ teˇ co-e +
+ + + nowadays + + +
+ +
+ chi beuꞈ teˇ co-e +
+ + + nowadays + + +
+ +
+ chi beuꞈ teˇ hkui +
+ + + at the present time + + +
+ +
+ chi canˉ g'uiˬ +
+ + + soy sauce + + +
+ +
+ chi ceh ceh +
+ + + to this extent + + +
+ +
+ chi daꞈ tehˬ tehˬ yoˬ. +
+ + + this is really good. + + +
+ +
+ chi fawehˉ +
+ + + such a short distance away + + +
+ +
+ chi fe +
+ + + so wide, this wide + + +
+ +
+ chi g'awˇ +
+ + + rice straw + + +
+ +
+ chi haˉ, yaꞈ puiˉ +
+ + + tonight + + +
+ +
+ chi hk'a peu-eˬ +
+ + + all of this + + + ทั้งหมดนี้ + + +
+ +
+ chi hk'a peu-eˬ htaꞈ maˍ laˇ tuˬ maˇ loˍ hehˉ +
+ + + you probably don't need to teach us all these things. + + +
+ +
+ chi hk'awꞈ +
+ + + this year + + +
+ +
+ chi hk'awꞈ tanˬ leh awˬ g'uˇ suhˍ k'ai ve k'o +
+ + + from this year onward + + +
+ +
+ chi hk'e +
+ + + like this, in this way + + + แบบนี้ + + +
+ +
+ chi hk'e +
+ + + thus, like this, in this way + + +
+ +
+ chi hk'e dawˇ ve yoˬ +
+ + + that's what i think + + + คิดแบบนี้ + + +
+ +
+ chi hk'e hui hui +
+ + + this size, so big, yea big + + +
+ +
+ chi hk'e k'oˆ piˇ ma neˍ +
+ + + that's what he did say to her! + + +
+ +
+ chi hk'e laˇ +
+ + + is that soˉ + + +
+ +
+ chi hk'e ma (ma) +
+ + + this much, this amount + + +
+ +
+ chi hk'e taw taw behˬ ve pa taw, maˇ tawˆ baˬ maˇ hpehꞈ +
+ + + since it's infected so much, there's no way we can spare amputating it. + + +
+ +
+ chi hk'e taˇ te piˇ-oˆ +
+ + + please don't act that way to them. + + + อย่าทำอย่างนี้นะ + + +
+ +
+ chi hk'e te (v) +
+ + + to (v) this way + + +
+ +
+ chi hk'e te suh-e ve yoˬ +
+ + + this is the way they die. + + +
+ +
+ chi hk'e ve (n) +
+ + + this kind of (n) + + +
+ +
+ chi hk'e ve aꞈ cawˬ ve yoˬ +
+ + + it's all because of things like this! + + +
+ +
+ chi hk'e ve hkawˇ taˇ te +
+ + + don't make that kind of noise. + + + อย่าทำเสียงแบบน้ + + +
+ +
+ chi hk'e ve laiˉ ceuˬ +
+ + + et cetera, various things like this + + +
+ +
+ chi hk'e yoˬ +
+ + + that's right, that's the way it is + + + อย่างนี้แหละ + + +
+ +
+ chi hpaˇ +
+ + + this fellow, this guy + + +
+ +
+ chi hpaˇ hkanˍ jaˇ +
+ + + this guy is reliable + + + อดทนมาก + + +
+ +
+ chi hpaˇ jawˇ mawˇ hkawˇ na puiˉ jaˇ +
+ + + this fellow is very obedient to the government's orders. + + +
+ +
+ chi hpaˇ ngaˬ ve nawˍ yuˬ ve tehˬ ngaˬ htanˍ ve +
+ + + i suspect that this fellow took my gourdflute. + + +
+ +
+ chi hpaˇ tawˇ tzuhˇ jaˇ +
+ + + this guy has a sharp tongue. + + +
+ +
+ chi hpaˇ tehˬ lehˬ ngaˬ aꞈ shoꞈ shaꞈ laˇ jaˇ +
+ + + (as for) this fellow, he's the guy who really bothers me. + + +
+ +
+ chi hueyˉ k'o caˇ lawꞈ ngaw maˇ mawˬ +
+ + + if there's so little, i don't see how it's enough to live on. + + +
+ +
+ chi hui +
+ + + this big, this size + + +
+ +
+ chi k'oˉ ehˬ +
+ + + ajar, slightly open + + +
+ +
+ chi laˇhuˍ hkawˇ hk'aˬ hk'e k'oˆ ve le +
+ + + how do you say this in lahuˉ + + + นี้ ในภาษาลาฮูพูดอย่างไร + + +
+ +
+ chi leh oˇ ve lehˬ hk'a shuˍ-ehˍ yoˬ. +
+ + + this and that are the same. + + + นี้กับนั้น เหมือนกัน + + +
+ +
+ chi lehˬ awˬ hawˇ hk'aˬ ma le +
+ + + what does this one weighˉ + + + นี้หนักเท่าใหร่ + + +
+ +
+ chi lehˬ aˬ htoꞈ ma le +
+ + + what's thisˉ + + +
+ +
+ chi lehˬ hk'aˬ hk'e ve tcuhˉ kuiˬ tcuhˉ taˍ le +
+ + + what sort of meaning is attached to thisˉ + + +
+ +
+ chi ma +
+ + + this woman + + +
+ +
+ chi ma +
+ + + this many, this much + + +
+ +
+ chi ma ma +
+ + + so very much, so many, about this many + + +
+ +
+ chi ma oˇ ma +
+ + + this or that much, more or less this amount + + +
+ +
+ chi maiˉ +
+ + + so very little, such a small amount + + +
+ +
+ chi maw maw +
+ + + for such a long time + + +
+ +
+ chi mvuh mvuh +
+ + + so high + + +
+ +
+ chi mvuhˇ shawˉ naꞈ htaˇ +
+ + + this morning + + +
+ +
+ chi nyiˇ +
+ + + this many + + +
+ +
+ chi nyiˇ +
+ + + this many + + +
+ +
+ chi nyiˇ hkawˇ pawnˇ k'oˆ ve laˇ +
+ + + do you say these two words togetherˉ + + +
+ +
+ chi pa taw +
+ + + for this reason, because of this + + +
+ +
+ chi paˉ, chi hpawˇ +
+ + + this side + + +
+ +
+ chi peuˬ piˇ sheˍ +
+ + + let this get finished first. + + +
+ +
+ chi suh, chi zuhˬ +
+ + + this long + + +
+ +
+ chi taw chi naˉ +
+ + + so deeply, so profoundly + + +
+ +
+ chi taw taw (v) +
+ + + (v) vigorously + + +
+ +
+ chi taw taw k'a muiˬ ve +
+ + + sing so enthusiastically + + +
+ +
+ chi taw taw tiˉ +
+ + + so very (much)ˬ as much as this + + +
+ +
+ chi teˇ hk'awꞈ +
+ + + (all) this yearˬ this (whole) year + + +
+ +
+ chi teˇ hk'awꞈ suhˆ cehˬ hk'oˆ ve iˉ shiˍ mehˬ jaˇ +
+ + + the fruit on the trees this year is delicious. + + + ปีนี้ผลไม้บนต้นไม้อร่อยมาก + + +
+ +
+ chi teˇ hkui +
+ + + now, just now + + + ตอนนี้ + + +
+ +
+ chi teˇ hkui +
+ + + right now, these days, nowadays + + +
+ +
+ chi teˇ hkui +
+ + + at the moment, now + + +
+ +
+ chi teˇ hpaˍ +
+ + + all these, this group + + +
+ +
+ chi teˇ peˆ pehˆ-oˬ +
+ + + this piece of land is barren now. + + +
+ +
+ chi ve +
+ + + this, this thing + + +
+ +
+ chi ve awˬ hpfuhˇ hk'aˍ ma le +
+ + + how much is thisˉ + + + อันนี้ราคาเท่าไร + + +
+ +
+ chi ve awˬ k'aˍ ceˇ +
+ + + he said it was this buffalo. + + +
+ +
+ chi ve kanˉ htaꞈ ca caˉ daꞈ ve teˇ hpaˍ +
+ + + everything involved with this work + + +
+ +
+ chi ve ngaˬ maˇ heuˆ gaˇ +
+ + + i don't want this thing. + + +
+ +
+ chi ve pa taw +
+ + + for this reasonˬ thereforeˬ thus + + + เพราะเหตุนี้ + + +
+ +
+ chi vuiˇ, chi fui +
+ + + this far away, so far away + + +
+ +
+ chi yawˇ aꞈ taˇ ngaˍ piˇ, aˬ muˬ yawˇ te luˬ puiˉ aꞈ +
+ + + don't lend this to him, or else he might ruin it + + + อย่าให้เขายืมเดี๋ยวเขาทำเสีย + + +
+ +
+ chi yoˬ +
+ + + this is it, this is the one + + +
+ +
+ chi... +
+ + + well... + + +
+ +
+ chinˇ +
+ + + a chin person + + +
+ +
+ chiˆ aˬ +
+ + + ouch, it's hot! + + +
+ +
+ chiˆ caˇ ve +
+ + + roast and eat + + +
+ +
+ chiˆ caˉ daꞈ ve +
+ + + melt together, weld + + +
+ +
+ chiˆ caˉ daꞈ ve +
+ + + fuse together, solder, weld + + +
+ +
+ chiˆ hkeuꞈ ve +
+ + + be burnt up, scorched + + +
+ +
+ chiˆ pehˍ ve +
+ + + kill by burning + + +
+ +
+ chiˆ suh ve +
+ + + be burnt to death + + +
+ +
+ chiˆ ve +
+ + + be hot, too hot, get burnt + + +
+ +
+ chiˆ ve +
+ + + dirty, stupid, gross + + +
+ +
+ chiˇ +
+ + + clf for litters, birth of animals + + +
+ +
+ chiˇ aꞈ ve +
+ + + entrust someone with something + + + ยกให้ + + +
+ +
+ chiˇ aꞈ ve +
+ + + entrust, hand over to, dedicate + + +
+ +
+ chiˇ baˬ ve +
+ + + cast away, reject, forsake, abandon + + +
+ +
+ chiˇ deu ve +
+ + + dangle, hang suspended + + +
+ +
+ chiˇ deu ve +
+ + + hang suspendedˬ hang loose + + +
+ +
+ chiˇ k'oˍ luˇ +
+ + + raspberry + + +
+ +
+ chiˇ mawˍ ve +
+ + + aim a weapon + + +
+ +
+ chiˇ mvuh hkawˇ +
+ + + words of praise, complement, a psalm + + +
+ +
+ chiˇ mvuh keu ve +
+ + + be praiseworthy + + +
+ +
+ chiˇ mvuh keunˍ ve +
+ + + be praiseworthy + + + เหมาะที่จะสรรเสริญ + + +
+ +
+ chiˇ mvuh paˇ-ehˍ te ve +
+ + + give false praiseˬ flatter someone + + + แกล้งสรรเสริญ + + +
+ +
+ chiˇ mvuh paˇ-ehˬ te ve +
+ + + give false praise, flatter someone + + +
+ +
+ chiˇ mvuh tuˬ +
+ + + praise + + +
+ +
+ chiˇ mvuh ve +
+ + + praise, extol + + +
+ +
+ chiˇ nyi ve +
+ + + look upwards + + +
+ +
+ chiˇ tawˆ ve +
+ + + lift out of + + +
+ +
+ chiˇ tawˆ ve +
+ + + lift out from + + +
+ +
+ chiˇ taˆ ve +
+ + + lift something up + + +
+ +
+ chiˇ teˍ ve +
+ + + throw something down and stamp upon + + +
+ +
+ chiˇ tuˉ ve +
+ + + push wood into the fire, spread malicious gossip + + +
+ +
+ chiˇ uiˍ ve, chiˇ uiˍ chiˇ mvuh ve +
+ + + to praise + + +
+ +
+ chiˇ ve +
+ + + to weave + + +
+ +
+ chiˇ ve +
+ + + lend, borrow + + +
+ +
+ chiˇ ve +
+ + + to lift up, raise, pick up + + +
+ +
+ chiˇ veu ve +
+ + + pick up a small object in the hand + + +
+ +
+ chiˇ yaꞈ ve +
+ + + pick up and set down in lower place + + +
+ +
+ chiˬ hk'awꞈ +
+ + + this year + + + ปีนี้ + + +
+ +
+ chiꞈ hpuˆ +
+ + + wild fig + + +
+ +
+ choˆ ve +
+ + + spear into, stick something onto something + + +
+ +
+ choˇ nyi, naˆ tawˉ te chehˇ aˬ vaˬ +
+ + + look over there! she's all in black! + + +
+ +
+ choˬ +
+ + + here + + +
+ +
+ choˬ dawˇ oˇ dawˇ choˬ k'oˆ oˇ k'oˆ ve tiˉ k'o lehˬ aˇ te ve yoˬ naˉ +
+ + + we don't have to do all this speculation and palavering. + + +
+ +
+ choˬ dawˇ oˇ dawˇ ve +
+ + + think about this and that + + +
+ +
+ choˬ hpawˇ +
+ + + this side, this direction + + +
+ +
+ choˬ k'oˆ oˇ k'oˆ ve +
+ + + say this and that + + +
+ +
+ choˬ kaꞈ +
+ + + here + + + ที่นี่ + + +
+ +
+ choˬ kaꞈ awˬ hkawˇ maˇ ho +
+ + + there's no echo here. + + + ที่นี่ไม่สะท้อนเสียง + + +
+ +
+ choˬ kaꞈ aˉ lehꞈ maˇ hk'aˆ - pawˇ jaˇ +
+ + + salt isn't expensive here, it's very cheap. + + +
+ +
+ choˬ kaꞈ chaw kuiˇ jaˇ +
+ + + it's very crowded with people here + + + ที่นี่มีคนเที่ยวมาก + + +
+ +
+ choˬ kaꞈ paˍ peh jaˇ +
+ + + there are plenty of frogs around here. + + + ที่นี่มีกบเยอะ + + +
+ +
+ choˬ kaꞈ teˇ ha ceh aˇ chehˇ k'oˆ ma neˍ shehˆ ha hk'e ceh k'oˆ ma +
+ + + there aren't only 100 living here! there are about 300! + + +
+ +
+ choˬ paˉ +
+ + + this side + + +
+ +
+ choˬ paˉ +
+ + + this side + + + ด้านนี้ + + +
+ +
+ choˬ teh< +
+ + + put it down here! + + +
+ +
+ chu +
+ + + fat, grease + + +
+ +
+ chu daꞈ jaˇ +
+ + + nice and fat + + +
+ +
+ chu daꞈ ve +
+ + + be nice and fat + + +
+ +
+ chu jaˇ +
+ + + very fat + + +
+ +
+ chu leh awˬ tcuhˉ awˬ tcuhˉ tawˍ k'ai ve +
+ + + have rolls of fat (as on baby's limbs) + + +
+ +
+ chu peꞈ ve +
+ + + be fat, plump + + +
+ +
+ chu peꞈ-e diˬ k'u ve +
+ + + a short fat person (insult) + + +
+ +
+ chu peꞈ-e g'euˉ-ehˬ +
+ + + short and fat (personˍanimal) + + +
+ +
+ chu piˇ ve +
+ + + make him fat + + + ทำให้อ้วน + + +
+ +
+ chu ve +
+ + + be fat + + +
+ +
+ chu-ehˬ daꞈ paˍ +
+ + + a boxer + + +
+ +
+ chu-ehˬ hk'a ve +
+ + + pokeˍpunch violently + + +
+ +
+ chuiˆ tiˍ ve +
+ + + hold tightly in a clenched fist + + +
+ +
+ chuˆ +
+ + + clf for groups, sets + + +
+ +
+ chuˇ +
+ + + thorn, sharp fragment + + +
+ +
+ chuˇ naˆ tsuhˇ +
+ + + anesthetic + + +
+ +
+ chuˇ piˉ +
+ + + ginger + + +
+ +
+ chuˇ ve +
+ + + be numb, be prickly + + +
+ +
+ chuˉ-ehˬ +
+ + + fat, chubby + + +
+ +
+ chuˉ-ehˬ ve chaw +
+ + + a fat person + + +
+ +
+ chuˬ ve, chawehˬ ve +
+ + + to punch, attack physically + + +
+ +
+ ci chaw +
+ + + sweet and sour + + +
+ +
+ ci chaw ve +
+ + + be sweet and sour + + +
+ +
+ ci nu ve +
+ + + smell sour, pickled + + +
+ +
+ ci nu ve +
+ + + smell sour, pickled + + +
+ +
+ ci shiˆ taˬ +
+ + + toothbrush + + +
+ +
+ ci ve +
+ + + be sour + + +
+ +
+ ci ve awˬ g'uiˬ +
+ + + vinegar + + +
+ +
+ ciˇ hpaw ve +
+ + + escape by riding + + +
+ +
+ ciˇ k'ai ve +
+ + + go riding + + +
+ +
+ ciˇ po ve +
+ + + ride at a gallop + + +
+ +
+ ciˇ ve +
+ + + ride + + +
+ +
+ ciˇ ve +
+ + + expand + + +
+ +
+ ciˉ +
+ + + spit + + +
+ +
+ ciˉ +
+ + + a little, please + + +
+ +
+ ciˉ ciˇ +
+ + + axe + + +
+ +
+ ciˉ ciˉ maˇ heˆ +
+ + + a great deal, a great many + + +
+ +
+ ciˉ ehˬ +
+ + + just a little + + +
+ +
+ ciˉ g’uiˇ hpeꞈ pfuhˍ ve +
+ + + spit onˬ spray wˍ saliva + + +
+ +
+ ciˉ k'awˆ tuˇ +
+ + + hoe handle + + +
+ +
+ ciˉ k'oˆ +
+ + + kind of large hoe + + +
+ +
+ ciˉ peꞈ a +
+ + + please give it to me. + + +
+ +
+ ciˉ-ehˬ cheu-ehˬ k'ai ve +
+ + + have a fluttering heart (excitementˍfear) + + +
+ +
+ ciˍ g'uiˬ +
+ + + dew + + +
+ +
+ ciˍ k'ai ve +
+ + + move away, move off + + +
+ +
+ ciˍ ve +
+ + + move + + +
+ +
+ ciˍ yanˍ +
+ + + undergo a difficult experience + + +
+ +
+ ciˍ yanˍ hkawˇ +
+ + + a sentence, a verdict + + +
+ +
+ ciˍ yanˍ piˇ ve +
+ + + cause someone to undergo an ordeal, sentence someone + + +
+ +
+ ciˬ +
+ + + tooth, teeth + + +
+ +
+ ciˬ +
+ + + clf for teeth + + +
+ +
+ ciˬ g'aꞈ ma +
+ + + molar, back tooth + + +
+ +
+ ciˬ g'aꞈ ma awˬ suhˉ +
+ + + wisdom tooth + + +
+ +
+ ciˬ geuꞈ ve +
+ + + gnash one's teeth, clench one's teeth + + +
+ +
+ ciˬ hk'awꞈ +
+ + + this year + + +
+ +
+ ciˬ hkawˉ +
+ + + gums (of the teeth) + + + เหงือก + + +
+ +
+ ciˬ hkaꞈ ve +
+ + + have spaces between the teeth + + +
+ +
+ ciˬ hkuiˇ duˇ ve +
+ + + dig a house-site + + +
+ +
+ ciˬ juˆ taˬ +
+ + + toothpick + + +
+ +
+ ciˬ k'ehˉ ve +
+ + + pick the teeth + + +
+ +
+ ciˬ ki kehˆ ki kehˆ k'ai ve +
+ + + have one's teeth chatter + + +
+ +
+ ciˬ naˆ tcuhˇ +
+ + + toothpaste + + +
+ +
+ ciˬ naˬ ve +
+ + + toothache + + +
+ +
+ ciˬ nehˉ pawˇ shi oˬ ve vaˬ +
+ + + even my teeth have turned yellow! + + +
+ +
+ ciˬ pfuhˇ caˇ ve +
+ + + have tooth decay + + +
+ +
+ ciˬ puˇ caˇ ve +
+ + + have tooth decay + + +
+ +
+ ciˬ puˇ caˇ ve +
+ + + have tooth decay, rotten teeth + + +
+ +
+ ciˬ shiˆ naˆ tsuhˇ +
+ + + toothpaste + + +
+ +
+ ciˬ shiˆ taˬ +
+ + + toothbrush + + +
+ +
+ ciˬ shiˆ ve +
+ + + brush one's teeth + + +
+ +
+ ciˬ tehˇ +
+ + + gums + + +
+ +
+ ciˬ tehˇ +
+ + + gums (of the teeth) + + +
+ +
+ ciˬ tzuhˆ ve +
+ + + be teething, be itching to speak sharply at someone + + +
+ +
+ ciˬ ve saˍ laꞈ g'oˍ +
+ + + dentist + + +
+ +
+ co caˉ ha caˉ +
+ + + long life + + +
+ +
+ co co +
+ + + forever, for one's whole life + + +
+ +
+ co co taiˍ taiˍ +
+ + + forever and ever, for all eternity + + +
+ +
+ co ha +
+ + + life force, immortal soul in body + + +
+ +
+ co ha hpawˇ, co hpawˇ ha hpawˇ +
+ + + spiritual aspect + + +
+ +
+ co lo k'oˍ, ju lu k'oˍ +
+ + + bell + + + ระฆัง + + +
+ +
+ co tiꞈ ha tiꞈ ve liꞈ +
+ + + another name for the bible + + +
+ +
+ co tiꞈ ha tiꞈ, co tiꞈ co sehnˉ +
+ + + everlasting life, immortality + + +
+ +
+ co zuhˬ ha zuhˬ +
+ + + have a long life, longevity + + +
+ +
+ co zuhˬ ha zuhˬ cawˬ piˇ oˆ mehˍ +
+ + + may we live long! + + +
+ +
+ co-e +
+ + + period, era, generation + + +
+ +
+ conˇ +
+ + + an island + + +
+ +
+ coˆ ve +
+ + + pile up, arrange in stacks + + +
+ +
+ coˇ +
+ + + (way) over there + + +
+ +
+ coˇ caˇ +
+ + + try, strive + + +
+ +
+ coˇ caˇ leh (v) +
+ + + to try to (v) + + +
+ +
+ coˇ caˇ tcuhˉ taˍ ve +
+ + + keep on trying + + +
+ +
+ coˬ chaw ve +
+ + + to cross a bridge + + + ข้ามสะพาน + + +
+ +
+ coˬ chaw ve +
+ + + cross a bridge + + +
+ +
+ coˬ hkanˍ k'ai ve +
+ + + cross a bridge + + + ข้ามสะพาน + + +
+ +
+ coˬ hkanˍ ve, coˬ chaw ve +
+ + + to cross a bridge + + +
+ +
+ coˬ tcuhˉ ve +
+ + + build a bridge across + + +
+ +
+ coꞈ ve +
+ + + to fold up, crease + + +
+ +
+ coꞈ ve +
+ + + be narrow + + +
+ +
+ cu +
+ + + clf for pinches (of salt) + + +
+ +
+ cu lu +
+ + + bell + + +
+ +
+ cunˍ +
+ + + an official seal, stamp + + +
+ +
+ cunˍ dawˆ (tcuh) ve +
+ + + affix a seal, stamp, register something + + +
+ +
+ cunˍ nyiˉ ve +
+ + + affix a sealˍstamp + + +
+ +
+ cunˍ yinˍ suhˍ maˬ teˇ maˬ +
+ + + the seventh seal (revelation) + + +
+ +
+ cunˬ hpawꞈ +
+ + + jingphaw, kachin + + +
+ +
+ cuˇ +
+ + + clf for groups of people + + +
+ +
+ cuˇ ehˬ +
+ + + puckered, pointed + + +
+ +
+ cuˇ ehˬ +
+ + + loosely + + +
+ +
+ cuˇ tcuh ve +
+ + + to loosen, untighten something + + +
+ +
+ cuˇ ve +
+ + + to be loose, slack + + +
+ +
+ cuˇ ve +
+ + + prefer, accept, depend upon, adopt as one's own + + +
+ +
+ cuˇ yehˇ ve +
+ + + depend on, use, base + + +
+ +
+ cuˇ yiˍ awˬ htaiꞈ +
+ + + educational level + + +
+ +
+ cuˇ yiˍ cawˬ ve chaw +
+ + + a knowledgeable person, an expert + + +
+ +
+ cuˇ yiˍ dawˇ zuhˬ ve +
+ + + have great mental powers + + +
+ +
+ cuˇ yiˍ gehˬ ve +
+ + + have a quick mind, sharp mind + + +
+ +
+ cuˇ yiˍ hteuˇ ve +
+ + + be mentally dullˬ dim-witted + + +
+ +
+ cuˇ yiˍ laˆ ve, cuˇ yiˍ lehˆ ve +
+ + + be intelligent + + +
+ +
+ cuˇ yiˍ, cuˇ yiˍ maˍ yiˍ +
+ + + ability, skill, intelligence, education, wisdom + + +
+ +
+ cuˉ +
+ + + nipple, breast, milk + + +
+ +
+ cuˉ chawꞈ ve +
+ + + suckle breast + + +
+ +
+ cuˉ chawꞈ ve +
+ + + suckle, nurse + + +
+ +
+ cuˉ g'uiˬ +
+ + + milk + + +
+ +
+ cuˉ g'uiˬ awˬ uˉ ma +
+ + + cream + + +
+ +
+ cuˉ nehˆ +
+ + + breast + + +
+ +
+ cuˉ nehˆ keuˬ ve +
+ + + wean from the breast + + + อย่านม + + +
+ +
+ cuˉ shiˍ +
+ + + nipple + + +
+ +
+ cuˉ taw ve +
+ + + give suck, nurse + + +
+ +
+ cuˉ tawˍ ve +
+ + + wean + + +
+ +
+ cuˉ tawˍ ve +
+ + + wean from the breast + + +
+ +
+ cuˉ tcuh ve +
+ + + to cause to sink + + +
+ +
+ cuˉ tcuhˇ penˍ ve +
+ + + choke someone to death, smother someone + + +
+ +
+ cuˉ tsuhˇ ve +
+ + + close up tight + + +
+ +
+ cuˉ ve +
+ + + to sink + + +
+ +
+ cuˉ ve +
+ + + be empty + + +
+ +
+ cuˉ ve +
+ + + to be tightly closed, puckered up + + +
+ +
+ cuˍ dawˆ ve +
+ + + affix a sealˬ stamp something + + +
+ +
+ cuꞈ daꞈ la ve +
+ + + meet together, convene + + +
+ +
+ cuꞈ ve +
+ + + meet, assemble + + +
+ +
+ danˍ +
+ + + punishment + + +
+ +
+ danˍ +
+ + + checkpoint + + +
+ +
+ danˍ g'a ve +
+ + + beˍget punished + + +
+ +
+ danˍ hpanˍ ve +
+ + + pass a checkpoint + + +
+ +
+ danˍ lonˉ g'a ve +
+ + + receive a serious punishment + + +
+ +
+ danˍ piˇ ve +
+ + + punishˬ give a punishment + + +
+ +
+ daw daw diˆ diˆ +
+ + + vibratingˬ pulsating + + +
+ +
+ daw daw diˆ diˆ ve +
+ + + vibratingˬ pulsating + + +
+ +
+ daw pui +
+ + + cylinder + + +
+ +
+ daw ve +
+ + + fitˬ be able to fit into + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ baˬ ve +
+ + + knock away + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ caˇ ve +
+ + + slaughter an animal to eat + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ caˍ ve +
+ + + to force-feed + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ caˍ ve +
+ + + force feed + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ cehꞈ ve +
+ + + crush by hitting + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ cheuˬ ve +
+ + + hit what one strikes at + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ cheˇ ve +
+ + + tremble with fear, nervous + + + กลัวจนตัวสั่น + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ daw ve +
+ + + pack into + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ daꞈ ve +
+ + + hit each other + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ daꞈ ve +
+ + + fight with each other + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ hehnˇ ve +
+ + + hit something (too) hard + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ heuˆ luˬ ve +
+ + + destroy something by striking it + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ heuˆ ve +
+ + + strike at successfullyˬ hit what one has struck out at + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ hk'aw ve +
+ + + openˍmake a wound with a blowˬ break skin by striking + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ hoˆ ve +
+ + + shut with forceˬ slam shut + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ hpfuhˇ ve +
+ + + beat until soft + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ hteh ve +
+ + + break by striking + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ hteh ve +
+ + + strike and break + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ huˉ ve +
+ + + dry by beating + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ jawˬ ve +
+ + + beat, thresh + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ k'ehˆ ve +
+ + + detach with blowsˬ break off something by striking it + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ k'oˬ ve +
+ + + knock back + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ keu ve +
+ + + beat vigorously + + + ตีใส่ + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ keu ve +
+ + + beat intoˬ knock into + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ keu ve +
+ + + kill by vigorous blows + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ liˉ ve +
+ + + hit a glancing blowˬ ricochet off something + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ maˇ daw +
+ + + cannot be packed into + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ maˍ ve +
+ + + punish by a severe beating + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ meu-e ve +
+ + + pulverize by hitting + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ nehˉ ve +
+ + + affix with force , nail something (onto a wall) + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ nehˉ ve +
+ + + affix with forceˬ nail something onto + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ nuˇ ve +
+ + + hit lightly + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ nuˇ ve +
+ + + hit softlyˬ strike with a gentle blow + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ pehˍ shehˍ hpaˇ +
+ + + murderer + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ pehˍ ve +
+ + + beat to deathˬ strike dead + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ pfuhˍ daꞈ ve +
+ + + splash each other + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ taw ve +
+ + + force someone to drink + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ taw ve +
+ + + force to drink + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ tawˆ ve +
+ + + knock out ofˬ dislodge something + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ tcuhˉ ve +
+ + + affix with force + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ teˍ ve +
+ + + crush by strikingˬ crush by a blow + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ tsuhˇ ve +
+ + + wash by beating + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ ve +
+ + + hit, strike, beat + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ ve jawꞈ ve +
+ + + beat upˬ rain blows upon + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ ve tiˇ ve +
+ + + beat someone up, attack someone with a weapon + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ ve tiˇ ve +
+ + + beat someone upˬ attack someone with a weapon + + +
+ +
+ dawˆ-ehˬ +
+ + + smoothly roundedˬ sleek + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ anˇ ve +
+ + + have a surpriseˬ be surprised at the thought of something + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ beuꞈ ve +
+ + + think angry thoughts + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ cawˇ ve +
+ + + like somethingˬ agree withˬ have one's expectation fulfilled + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ cehˬ +
+ + + 'wisdom tree', ritual object near headman's house + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ cheˆ ve +
+ + + decideˬ make up one's mind + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ g'a puiˉ ve +
+ + + be intelligent + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ g'a ve +
+ + + get an ideaˬ have an opinion + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ gu taˍ ve veuꞈ k'aˇ deh k'aˇ +
+ + + clothes set aside for future use + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ gu ve +
+ + + get something ready for future, give forethought to + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ gu ve +
+ + + get something ready for future use, give something forethought + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ haˍ dawˇ hkiˉ ve +
+ + + worry about difficulties + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ haˍ gaˇ haˍ +
+ + + be very sadˬ terribly worried + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ haˍ jaˇ +
+ + + what a shame! i feel terrible! + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ haˍ tuˬ +
+ + + worry, cause for distress, problem + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ haˍ tuˬ +
+ + + regretˬ sorrowˬ misery + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ haˍ tuˬ lehˬ ha lehˬ tuˬ k'awꞈ hpehꞈ la ve +
+ + + sorrow turned to gladness. + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ haˍ ve +
+ + + be in mental distressˬ be sorryˬ pity someone or something + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ heuˬ gaˇ heuˬ +
+ + + be mentally worn out + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ heuˬ ve +
+ + + be tired of thinkingˬ have mental fatigue + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ hk'aˇ +
+ + + way of thinking, viewpoint, opinion + + + ความคิด, ทัศนะ + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ hk'aˇ +
+ + + way of thinkingˬ opinionˬ a thought + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ hk'aˇ ca nyi ve +
+ + + read someone's thoughtsˬ find out what someone is thinking + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ hk'aˇ cawˬ ve, dawˇ hk'aˇ daꞈ ve +
+ + + be intelligentˬ be reasonableˬ good idea + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ hk'aˇ hawˍ daꞈ ve +
+ + + have a meeting of mindsˬ agree in one's opinions + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ hk'aˇ pa ve +
+ + + change one's mind + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ hk'aˇ piˇ ve +
+ + + offer one's opinionˬ make a suggestion + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ hk'aˇ tanˍ hk'aˇ te hk'aˇ teˇ hk'aˇ tiˉ g'a cawˬ ve yoˬ. +
+ + + we must have the same way of thinking, acting, doing + + + ต้องทำตามความคิดการกระทำอันเดียวกัน + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ hkiˉ dawˇ kiˬ +
+ + + be anxious and busyˬ have work-anxiety + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ hkiˉ ve +
+ + + be anxious, worried, stressed + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ hpfuhˆ ve +
+ + + change one's mindˬ repent + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ hpu dawˇ nu +
+ + + pure and gentle thoughts + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ hpu teˇ shiˍ gaˇ hpu teˇ shiˍ +
+ + + to be united in heart + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ k'aˉ ve +
+ + + harbor a grudge, resentment + + + ขุ่นเคือง + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ k'aˉ ve +
+ + + be fixed on a certain line of thoughtˬ nurse resentment + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ k'aˍ ve +
+ + + think unclearlyˬ have brain fog + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ kawˆ ve +
+ + + worried, anxious, dread + + + คิดกังวล + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ kawˆ ve +
+ + + be anxiousˬ worry + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ kehˬ gaˇ kehˬ +
+ + + think pure thoughtsˬ think clearly + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ law gaˇ law +
+ + + hope for fervently, long for + + + ความหวัง + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ law gaˇ law +
+ + + hope forˬ anticipate with longing + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ law ve +
+ + + hope forˬ look forward to + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ leh ve +
+ + + be at one's wit's end + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ luˬ ve +
+ + + be in despairˬ disappointed + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ ma gaˇ ma +
+ + + thoughts + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ mawˬ ve +
+ + + realizeˬ imagine + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ mawˬ ve awˬ ceuˬ +
+ + + something imaginary + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ maˇ leunˇ +
+ + + nurse a grudgeˬ not forget a past wronging + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ maˇ mawˬ +
+ + + can't imagine + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ maˍ gaˇ maˍ +
+ + + wisdom + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ meuˇ gaˇ meuˇ +
+ + + one's thoughtsˬ what one thinks and intends + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ meuˇ gaˇ meuˇ hui ve +
+ + + unite in thoughtˬ share a common purpose + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ mi ve +
+ + + realizeˬ come to understand + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ nawˇ gaˇ nawˇ +
+ + + remember, realize + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ nawˇ puiˉ ve +
+ + + be grateful, appreciativeˬ have a good memory + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ nawˇ tcuh ve +
+ + + remind someoneˬ make someone realize + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ nawˇ tuˬ te piˇ ve +
+ + + remind someoneˬ make someone realize + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ nawˇ ve +
+ + + remember, realize, miss someone, appreciate + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ nawˇ ve +
+ + + realizeˬ be conscious of somethingˬ keep in mindˬ rememberˬ miss someone + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ nawˇ ve liꞈ +
+ + + notebookˬ memo pad + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ naˉ ve +
+ + + have deep thoughtsˬ think deeply + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ naˉ ve +
+ + + think selfishly + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ naˉ ve +
+ + + think selfishly, think especialy of one's own interests + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ naˬ ve +
+ + + to ache + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ nuˇ dawˇ sha +
+ + + soft and pleasant thoughts + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ nuˇ dawˇ sha +
+ + + soft and pleasant thoughts + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ nyi gaˇ nyi +
+ + + think things over + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ nyi ve, dawˇ nyi shawˍ nyi ve +
+ + + think over, meditate, care about + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ pawnˍ dawˇ shiˍ +
+ + + understand something well + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ pawnˍ gaˇ pawnˍ +
+ + + think penetrating thoughtsˬ think something through to a conclusion + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ pawnˍ ve +
+ + + think clearlyˬ reach a conclusion + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ pawnˍ ve +
+ + + think something throughˬ penetrate by one's thoughts, inspire + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ puiˉ keuꞈ puiˉ +
+ + + be capable of finding solutions, problem solving + + + คิดได้ทำได้ + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ puiˉ keuꞈ puiˉ +
+ + + be resourcefulˬ have good sense + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ puiˉ ve +
+ + + be intelligent + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ seuˇ gaˇ seuˇ +
+ + + righteous thoughts + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ sha gaˇ sha +
+ + + have happy thoughtsˬ have peace of mind + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ sha gaˇ sha tuˬ te shehˍ hpaˇ +
+ + + comforter + + + ผู้ที่ทำให้มีความสุข + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ sha gaˇ sha ve +
+ + + be serene, have peace of mind + + + ความสุข + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ sha piˇ ve +
+ + + give comfortˬ console someone + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ sha tuˬ +
+ + + comfortˬ consolation + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ sha ve +
+ + + be happy, serene + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ shiˍ dawˇ hpfuhˆ ve +
+ + + repentˬ change one's ways of thinking + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ shiˍ gaˇ shiˍ +
+ + + perceiveˬ understand + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ shiˍ la ve +
+ + + come to one's sensesˬ realize what one ought to do + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ shiˍ puiˉ ve +
+ + + know how to actˬ be sensible, be grateful, be perceptive + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ shiˍ ve +
+ + + perceive somethingˬ know what is right + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ tawˆ ve +
+ + + figure something outˬ have an idea of what to do + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ taˍ kuiˬ +
+ + + one's intentions, plans, a proposalˬ something one has thought up + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ taˍ ve hk'e +
+ + + as planned, as intended + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ taˍ ve, dawˇ aˍ ve +
+ + + to have thought somethingˬ to have formed a planˍopinion + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ tcuhˆ muiˬ leh te ve +
+ + + work on something with perseverance until done + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ tcuhˆ muiˬ ve +
+ + + concentrate one's thoughts upon + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ tcuhˉ aˍ gaˇ tcuhˉ aˍ +
+ + + think obsessively about something + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ tuiꞈ gaˇ tuiꞈ +
+ + + be perplexedˬ baffled + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ tuiꞈ ve +
+ + + be at one's wits' end + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ tuiꞈ-e ve yoˬ. +
+ + + i'm stumped! + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ ve +
+ + + think, fell, have wisdom + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ ve gaˇ ve +
+ + + think + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ venˇ gaˇ venˇ +
+ + + sins of thought + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ x gaˇ x +
+ + + thinkˬ feel in the mind + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ yaꞈ ve +
+ + + misunderstand + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ yeˬ gaˇ yeˬ +
+ + + be broadmindedˬ patient + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ yeˬ ve +
+ + + broadmindedˬ tolerantˬ calmˬ patient + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ zuhˬ gaˇ zuhˬ +
+ + + be persistentˬ be a deep thinkerˬ think ahead + + +
+ +
+ dawˇ-ehˍ +
+ + + nice and plumpˬ well-rounded + + +
+ +
+ dawˬ bvuhˆ ve +
+ + + drink one's fill, drink to excess + + +
+ +
+ dawˬ ceꞈ +
+ + + an abundance of drink (poetic) + + +
+ +
+ dawˬ keu ve +
+ + + drink down + + + ดื่มเข้าไป + + +
+ +
+ dawˬ keu ve +
+ + + ingest by drinking + + +
+ +
+ dawˬ mehˬ ve +
+ + + good to drinkˬ tasty to drink + + +
+ +
+ dawˬ piˍ +
+ + + (n) what one is accustomed to drinking + + +
+ +
+ dawˬ tuˬ +
+ + + something to drinkˬ a beverage + + +
+ +
+ dawˬ ve +
+ + + to drink + + +
+ +
+ dawˬ yaꞈ ve +
+ + + drink the wrong thingˬ take the wrong medicine + + +
+ +
+ dawꞈ daꞈ kuiˬ +
+ + + point of junctureˬ place where things come together + + +
+ +
+ dawꞈ daꞈ ve +
+ + + be crowded close together + + +
+ +
+ dawꞈ daꞈ ve +
+ + + crowd together, come together at a point + + +
+ +
+ dawꞈ faiˇ +
+ + + fireworks + + +
+ +
+ dawꞈ maˆ leˆ +
+ + + jasmine + + +
+ +
+ dawꞈ piˇ ve +
+ + + cause to come together + + +
+ +
+ dawꞈ ve +
+ + + be revolting, disgusting, nauseating (of food) + + +
+ +
+ dawꞈ ve +
+ + + be close togetherˬ in close physical contact + + +
+ +
+ daˆ +
+ + + elementˬ essential force of natureˬ electricity + + +
+ +
+ daˆ caˆ +
+ + + electric cord + + +
+ +
+ daˆ caˆ +
+ + + electrical wire + + +
+ +
+ daˆ geuˆ +
+ + + electric light + + +
+ +
+ daˆ miˉ +
+ + + flashlightˬ electricity + + +
+ +
+ daˆ miˉ shiˍ +
+ + + flashlight battery + + +
+ +
+ daˆ shiˍ +
+ + + light bulbˬ flashlight battery + + +
+ +
+ daˆ shiˍ caˆ +
+ + + filament of a light bulb + + +
+ +
+ daˆ shiˍ tiˇ pehˍ ve +
+ + + turn off the lights, kill the lights + + +
+ +
+ daˍ +
+ + + post, shaft + + +
+ +
+ daˍ ve +
+ + + be callused + + +
+ +
+ daˍ-e ve +
+ + + get callused + + +
+ +
+ daˬ +
+ + + fern + + +
+ +
+ daˬ cehˬ +
+ + + tree-fern + + +
+ +
+ daˬ chui-eh +
+ + + black barking-deer + + +
+ +
+ daˬ hk'o +
+ + + jokingˬ fooleryˬ horseplay + + +
+ +
+ daˬ hk'o te ve +
+ + + tell jokesˬ fool around + + +
+ +
+ daˬ hk'o uiˍ paˍ +
+ + + a comicˬ a jokesterˬ a clown + + +
+ +
+ daˬ hko hpehˇ ve +
+ + + tell a funny storyˬ tell a good joke + + +
+ +
+ daˬ k'aˉ lu +
+ + + water fern (grows on river banks) + + +
+ +
+ daˬ ka cehˬ +
+ + + fern (in general) + + +
+ +
+ daˬ uiˍ ve, daˬ hk'o uiˍ ve +
+ + + be a clownˬ be a funny person + + +
+ +
+ daˬ ve +
+ + + comic inventivenessˬ sense of humor + + +
+ +
+ daꞈ hkuiˇ ja hkuiˇ +
+ + + extremely fertile + + +
+ +
+ daꞈ jaˇ +
+ + + very goodˬ excellent + + +
+ +
+ daꞈ kaꞈ cawˬ, maˇ daꞈ kaꞈ cawˬ ve yoˬ pawꞈ +
+ + + there are both good ones and bad ones! + + + ดีก็มีไม่ดีก็มี + + +
+ +
+ daꞈ kehˬ ve +
+ + + holy, pure, immaculate + + + บริสุทธิ์, สะอาด + + +
+ +
+ daꞈ kehˬ ve, daꞈ la kehˬ la +
+ + + pureˬ holy + + +
+ +
+ daꞈ la kehˬ la +
+ + + become pure + + +
+ +
+ daꞈ la kehˬ la tcuh ve +
+ + + purify something + + +
+ +
+ daꞈ la ve +
+ + + become goodˬ improve + + +
+ +
+ daꞈ lehˬ daꞈ aˬ law +
+ + + it's not badˬ it's pretty good. + + +
+ +
+ daꞈ leuˉ ve +
+ + + be excellentˬ much better than the alternatives + + +
+ +
+ daꞈ muiˬ ve +
+ + + be habitually goodˬ practice doing good + + +
+ +
+ daꞈ muiˬ ve k'oˆ ve lehˬ shu a kehˉ daꞈ gaˇ leh daꞈ ve tiˉ te chehˇ leh maˇ daꞈ ve awˬ ceuˬ maˇ te ve k'oˆ ve +
+ + + da mui ve means wanting to be better than others and only doing good and not doing bad things. + + +
+ +
+ daꞈ tawˬ hk'a shuˍ +
+ + + equally good (red lahu) + + +
+ +
+ daꞈ tcuhˬ aꞈ +
+ + + very good! terrific! + + +
+ +
+ daꞈ tcuhˬ-aˬ +
+ + + excellentˬ very good + + +
+ +
+ daꞈ tuˬ ve htaꞈ gu ve +
+ + + fix something upˬ make something good + + +
+ +
+ daꞈ tzuhˇ-aˇ +
+ + + excellent! very good! + + +
+ +
+ daꞈ ve +
+ + + be goodˬ favorableˬ suspicious, luckyˬ fresh, pureˬ prettyˬ nice, fine, excellent + + +
+ +
+ daꞈ ve hkuiˇ ve +
+ + + good and fertile + + + ปุ๋ยดี + + +
+ +
+ daꞈ ve ja ve +
+ + + very goodˬ excellent + + +
+ +
+ daꞈ ve neˇ +
+ + + a good ghost, spirit + + +
+ +
+ daꞈ ve shuˉ-iˆ yoˬ +
+ + + it's the best! + + +
+ +
+ daꞈ-aꞈ +
+ + + okayˬ all rightˬ fine + + +
+ +
+ daꞈ-e yoˬ +
+ + + good luck! may things go well! (red lahu) + + +
+ +
+ de +
+ + + animist altar + + +
+ +
+ de +
+ + + large expanse of terrainˬ zone + + +
+ +
+ de kan ve +
+ + + refrain from doing something + + +
+ +
+ deh piˇ ve +
+ + + clothe someoneˬ dress someone + + +
+ +
+ deh ve +
+ + + put on (an upper garment)ˬ wear + + +
+ +
+ deh ve +
+ + + come to rest (of vehicles) + + +
+ +
+ dehˉ k'oˍ +
+ + + tubeˬ pipe + + +
+ +
+ dehˍ +
+ + + tubeˬ pipeˬ bamboo + + +
+ +
+ dehˬ ve +
+ + + stopˬ ceaseˬ calm down + + +
+ +
+ dehˬ ve +
+ + + shrink, get smaller + + +
+ +
+ dehꞈ +
+ + + type of shrub + + +
+ +
+ deu deu k'ai ve +
+ + + swing freelyˬ dangle + + +
+ +
+ deu ve +
+ + + hang free, dangle, swing from + + +
+ +
+ deu-ehˬ +
+ + + dangling + + +
+ +
+ deunˍ deunˍ +
+ + + thump! thud! (sound of striking a hollow object) + + +
+ +
+ deˇ +
+ + + uselessnessˬ nonsenseˬ vanity + + +
+ +
+ deˇ daꞈ ve +
+ + + scold each other + + +
+ +
+ deˇ daꞈ ve +
+ + + quarrelˬ bicker + + +
+ +
+ deˇ deˇ +
+ + + all the various (n)ˬ every (n) + + +
+ +
+ deˇ hkawˇ +
+ + + scolding words + + + คำด่า + + +
+ +
+ deˇ hkawˇ +
+ + + criticismˬ scolding words + + +
+ +
+ deˇ hpehˇ ve +
+ + + scold severlyˬ let loose a flood of abuse at someone + + +
+ +
+ deˇ k'oˬ ve +
+ + + chase away by scolding + + +
+ +
+ deˇ keu ve +
+ + + scold + + + ดุใส่ + + +
+ +
+ deˇ keu ve +
+ + + give someone a good scolding + + +
+ +
+ deˇ maˍ ve +
+ + + reproveˬ chastenˬ admonish + + +
+ +
+ deˇ ve +
+ + + scoldˬ curse + + +
+ +
+ deˇ ve +
+ + + sting + + +
+ +
+ diˆ diˆ naˇ naˇ te ve +
+ + + to wiggleˬ to squirm around + + +
+ +
+ diˆ diˆ ve +
+ + + vibratingˬ moving slightly + + +
+ +
+ diˆ ve +
+ + + flutterˬ trembleˬ vibrateˬ pulsate + + +
+ +
+ diˆ-ehˬ te ve +
+ + + vibrate + + +
+ +
+ diˇ +
+ + + leavenˬ yeast + + +
+ +
+ diˇ k'ai ve +
+ + + for something to spread (disease, reputation) + + +
+ +
+ diˇ ve +
+ + + move in the trees (animals) + + +
+ +
+ diˉ diˉ ma +
+ + + long-tailed tailorbird + + +
+ +
+ diˬ +
+ + + (clf) lumpˬ slabˬ ball (irregular shape)ˬ fleshly part of body + + +
+ +
+ diˬseˇbaˬ ha pa suhˉ nyiˇ chi awˇ taˆ htaˇ +
+ + + on next december 24th + + +
+ +
+ do ti +
+ + + music + + +
+ +
+ do ti te ve +
+ + + play musicˬ make music + + +
+ +
+ doˆ keu ve +
+ + + pack intoˬ stuff into + + +
+ +
+ doˆ ve +
+ + + pack intoˬ put intoˬ be inserted + + +
+ +
+ du du-ehˍ +
+ + + billowing (smoke) + + +
+ +
+ du htuꞈ ve +
+ + + insultˬ look on with contempt + + +
+ +
+ du ve +
+ + + be suspended in the air + + +
+ +
+ du-ehˍ ve +
+ + + hoveringˬ floating in the air + + +
+ +
+ duiˆ duiˆ shaˉ shaˉ +
+ + + with much noise and commotion + + +
+ +
+ duiˆ, duiˇ +
+ + + noisilyˬ buzzingˬ in a confused babble of noise + + +
+ +
+ duiˆ-ehˬ +
+ + + buzzinglyˬ with confused sounds + + +
+ +
+ duˇ baˬ ve +
+ + + dig awayˬ dig up and throw away + + +
+ +
+ duˇ caw ve +
+ + + dig around in a circle + + +
+ +
+ duˇ faˉ ve +
+ + + hide something by digging + + +
+ +
+ duˇ naˉ ve +
+ + + dig deep + + +
+ +
+ duˇ naˉ ve +
+ + + dig deep + + +
+ +
+ duˇ nehˆ ve +
+ + + dig and mix into mud + + +
+ +
+ duˇ paˆ ve +
+ + + dig under so it topples + + +
+ +
+ duˇ paˆ ve +
+ + + undermine by diggingˬ dig under something so it topples + + + ขุดพัง + + +
+ +
+ duˇ paˍ ve +
+ + + dig around so it falls + + +
+ +
+ duˇ tawˆ ve +
+ + + dig something upˬ dig something out + + +
+ +
+ duˇ tuˍ ve +
+ + + bury something, immerseˍdip something in water + + +
+ +
+ duˇ tuˍ ve +
+ + + bury something + + +
+ +
+ duˇ ve +
+ + + dig + + +
+ +
+ duˇ yuˬ ve +
+ + + dig something upˍout and take it + + +
+ +
+ duˉ dehˍ ve +
+ + + be fatˬ plump (people, animals, trees) + + +
+ +
+ duˬ, yaˇ duˬ +
+ + + childˬ descendant + + +
+ +
+ ehˆ leu leˇ htawˍ ve +
+ + + haveˍtake an x-ray + + +
+ +
+ ehˆ seu leˇ (htawˬ ve) +
+ + + x-ray + + +
+ +
+ ehˇsiˍkiˇmiˇ +
+ + + ice cream + + +
+ +
+ ehˉ nyi ve +
+ + + look after a child + + +
+ +
+ ehˉ paw piˇ shehˍ ma +
+ + + midwife + + + ผู้ทำคลอด, หมอตำแย + + +
+ +
+ ehˉ paw ve +
+ + + a baby is bornˬ give birth to a baby + + +
+ +
+ ehˉ shawˆ ve +
+ + + to have an abortion, miscarry + + + แท็งลูก + + +
+ +
+ ehˉtiˍiˆ +
+ + + atheists + + +
+ +
+ ehꞈ lehꞈ ehꞈ lehꞈ te ve +
+ + + grumble under one's breath + + + พูดในลำคอ + + +
+ +
+ en daꞈ ve +
+ + + have a contest, friendly competition + + + แข่งขัน + + +
+ +
+ euˆ muiˬ ve +
+ + + to hiccup + + +
+ +
+ euˍ keu ve +
+ + + pour in, dump in + + + เทใส่ + + +
+ +
+ euˬ (baˬ) ve +
+ + + to pour out + + + เทออก, เททิ้ง + + +
+ +
+ euˬ keu ve +
+ + + to pour into + + + เทใส่ + + +
+ +
+ euꞈ euꞈ te ve +
+ + + to burp + + +
+ +
+ eˬ (a shu eˬ) +
+ + + interrogative + + + อุทาน(เห็นด้วย) + + +
+ +
+ faiˇ hkiꞈ teˇ kaˆ +
+ + + a box of matches + + + ไม้ขีดไฟหนึ่งกล่อง + + +
+ +
+ faiˉ tawˍ ve +
+ + + construct a damˬ block off by a dam + + +
+ +
+ faˆ hkawˇ jawˬ ve +
+ + + imitate a rat's voice + + +
+ +
+ faˆ htawˆ +
+ + + common squirrel (pecking rodent) + + +
+ +
+ faˆ pu chuˇ +
+ + + quill of a porcupine + + +
+ +
+ faˆ tiˉ shiˆ +
+ + + the asiatic chipmunk + + +
+ +
+ faˉ naˉ ve +
+ + + hide things from others selfishly + + +
+ +
+ faˉ taˍve awˬ ceuˬ hk'a shiˍ shiˍ hto maˍ laˇ mehˍ. +
+ + + teach us so that we may know all hidden things! + + + สอนเราให้รู้ทุกสิ่งที่ลึกลับ + + +
+ +
+ feu (vb) ve +
+ + + to (vb) intensely + + + ส่ง, ฝาก(สิ่งของ) + + +
+ +
+ fiˆ chiˆ ve +
+ + + roast in coals, hot ashes + + +
+ +
+ fiˍ dawˬ ve teˇ ceuˬ +
+ + + smoking opium + + +
+ +
+ fuiˍ baˬ taˍ ve +
+ + + + + + เกี่ยงงาน + + +
+ +
+ fuiˍ daꞈ naˉ ve +
+ + + divide things up unfairly + + +
+ +
+ fuiˍ leh ponˬ ve +
+ + + be separated and saved from + + +
+ +
+ fuiˍ teh taˍ ve +
+ + + separated out (for a purpose) + + +
+ +
+ g'a ca caˇ ve +
+ + + have to seek one's livelihood + + +
+ +
+ g'a caˍ caˇ paˍ +
+ + + an employee + + +
+ +
+ g'a hkanˍ shehˍ hpaˇ +
+ + + a victim, a sufferer + + + ผู้รับความอดทน + + +
+ +
+ g'a hko gaˇ ve mawꞈ hk'e yoˬ +
+ + + he's as mischievous as a monkey + + + ชนเหมือนลิง + + +
+ +
+ g'a jehˇ kuiˬ ve awˬ mehˆ +
+ + + semi-colon + + + เซมิโคลอน(ˬ) + + +
+ +
+ g'a kuiˬ ve +
+ + + get married + + +
+ +
+ g'a mawˬ daꞈ ve +
+ + + get the chance to see each other + + +
+ +
+ g'a tuˬ coˇ caˇ sheˍ +
+ + + keep trying to obtain it! + + +
+ +
+ g'a veuꞈ g'a deh +
+ + + have clothes to wearˬ have clothes to put on one's back + + +
+ +
+ g'aw caˉ chi awˬ sheˉ yoˬ, chaw maˇ ti +
+ + + this vegetable grows wild, no one plants it. + + + ผักนี้โตตามธรรมชาติไม่มีคนปลูก + + +
+ +
+ g'aw puiˉ ve +
+ + + can readˬ can count + + +
+ +
+ g'awˆ doˆ ve +
+ + + pick up and stuff into + + +
+ +
+ g'awˆ nehˆ ve +
+ + + stir into mush + + +
+ +
+ g'awˆ taˆ-e ve +
+ + + pick up something and carry it + + +
+ +
+ g'awˆ tiˍ ve +
+ + + hold on to something firmly, not let go + + +
+ +
+ g'awˆ tiˬ ve +
+ + + make water muddy by stirring up sediment + + +
+ +
+ g'awˇ caˉ htiˆ +
+ + + cabbage + + +
+ +
+ g'awˇ hpaꞈ mvuhˬ naweh +
+ + + vegetables of all kinds + + + ผักทั่วไป + + +
+ +
+ g'awˬ chiˇ ve +
+ + + drag something upward + + +
+ +
+ g'awˬ hk'aˆ ve +
+ + + deny the truth of something, insist (wrongly) that one is in the right + + + ชอบเถียง + + +
+ +
+ g'awˬ naˉ ve +
+ + + deny vociferouslyˬ refute very strongly + + +
+ +
+ g'aˆ chu +
+ + + chicken fat + + +
+ +
+ g'aˆ dawˆ ve +
+ + + slaughter a chicken + + +
+ +
+ g'aˆ go +
+ + + ramp to chicken-coop + + +
+ +
+ g'aˆ hkawˆ ehˬ +
+ + + chicken coop + + + เล้วไก่ + + +
+ +
+ g'aˆ htawˆ daꞈ ve +
+ + + chickens peck at each other + + +
+ +
+ g'aˆ hte +
+ + + chickenpox + + +
+ +
+ g'aˆ k'awˍ k'aˉ hpehˇ ve +
+ + + slit a chicken's throat + + + เชือดคอไก่ + + +
+ +
+ g'aˆ mvuh dawˆ ve +
+ + + break a hen's egg + + +
+ +
+ g'aˆ naˍ tzuh +
+ + + cock's comb + + +
+ +
+ g'aˆ pfuhˬ diˬ +
+ + + chicken thigh + + +
+ +
+ g'aˆ toˍ laꞈ +
+ + + chicken's wing + + +
+ +
+ g'aˆ u dawˆ (hkoˇ) ve +
+ + + break a hen's egg + + +
+ +
+ g'aˆ u hkoˇ ve +
+ + + break an egg + + + ใข่แตก + + +
+ +
+ g'aˆ u tuˉ-ehˬ k'ai ve +
+ + + hens' eggs are oval. + + +
+ +
+ g'aˇ ga caˇ ve +
+ + + earn a living by working for someone + + + ทำมาหากิน + + +
+ +
+ g'aˇ ga piˇ ve +
+ + + lend a hand to help someone (contribute strength) + + + ให้ความช่วยเหลือ + + +
+ +
+ g'aˇ ga ve +
+ + + work for wages + + +
+ +
+ g'aˇ jehˇ ve +
+ + + have a rest + + +
+ +
+ g'aˇ nuˇ shaˉ paˆ +
+ + + be utterly without strength (strength-soft-breath-thin) + + + กำลัง + + +
+ +
+ g'aˇ pa daꞈ ve +
+ + + take turns working for each other + + + เปลี่ยนแรงงาน + + +
+ +
+ g'aˇ tuiꞈ ve +
+ + + be exhaustedˬ expended all one's energy + + +
+ +
+ g'aˇ-awˍ ve +
+ + + most people + + + ส่วนมาก + + +
+ +
+ g'aˬ (v) g'aˬ jaˇ +
+ + + to (v) more and more (chinese grammarˉˉˉ) + + +
+ +
+ g'aꞈ caˇ ve +
+ + + hunt animals to eat + + +
+ +
+ g'aꞈ chaw ve +
+ + + hunt down + + +
+ +
+ g'aꞈ chiˇ ve +
+ + + weave on a loom + + +
+ +
+ g'aꞈ chuˬ ve +
+ + + incite to chase or attack + + +
+ +
+ g'aꞈ dawˆ ve +
+ + + chase and hitˬ pursue with blows + + +
+ +
+ g'aꞈ jawˬ ve +
+ + + learn by reciting, imitate someone's voice or actions + + +
+ +
+ g'aꞈ k'oˬ ve +
+ + + drive out, drive away, expel + + + ขับไล่ + + +
+ +
+ g'aꞈ keu ve +
+ + + drive into (enclosure or opening) + + + ต้อนเข้าไป + + +
+ +
+ g'aꞈ tawˆ ve +
+ + + drive out, dismiss, fire someone + + +
+ +
+ g'aꞈ te k'ai ve +
+ + + continue to do accordingly + + + ทำตาม + + +
+ +
+ g'aꞈ teˇ jawˇ +
+ + + one loom + + +
+ +
+ g'euꞈ cheˆ ve +
+ + + saw something in two + + +
+ +
+ g'oˇ peˬ pu ve +
+ + + have a bloated belly + + + ท้องอืด + + +
+ +
+ g'oˇ peˬ uiˍ ve +
+ + + have a big belly, pregnant + + + ท้องใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ g'oꞈ hkeh +
+ + + thread + + + เส้นด้าย + + +
+ +
+ g'oꞈ hkeh diˬ +
+ + + ball of thread + + +
+ +
+ g'oꞈ naˍ hk'awˇ +
+ + + eye of a needle + + +
+ +
+ g'oꞈ naˍ paw +
+ + + eye of a needle + + +
+ +
+ g'oꞈ teˇ hk'awˇ +
+ + + a needle + + + เข็มหนี่งอัน + + +
+ +
+ g'uiˇ daꞈ ve +
+ + + run a raceˬ run against each other + + +
+ +
+ g'uiˇ hkehˬ daꞈ ve +
+ + + have a race + + + วิ่งแข่ง + + +
+ +
+ g'uiˇ k'oꞈ-e ve +
+ + + run back home + + + วิ่งกลับบ้าน + + +
+ +
+ g'uiˬ ce tawehˆ kuiˬ +
+ + + place where a waterfall jumps off from rocks + + +
+ +
+ g'uiˬ hk'awehꞈ +
+ + + dimple in the cheek + + + เสียงน้ำเดือด + + +
+ +
+ g'uiˬ hk'aˇ +
+ + + water channel + + + ร่องน้ำชลประทาน + + +
+ +
+ g'uiˬ hk'aˇ +
+ + + ditch, channel for water + + + ร่องน้ำชลประทาน + + +
+ +
+ g'uiˬ hteˇ +
+ + + straight part of a river + + +
+ +
+ g'uiˬ kaˍ haˉ kaˍ +
+ + + habitat of wild animals + + +
+ +
+ g'uiˬ keu ve +
+ + + interrupt by laughing + + + หัวเราะใส่ + + +
+ +
+ g'uiˬ piˉ pa +
+ + + beetle crab + + + แมงดา + + +
+ +
+ g'uiˬ po paˇ +
+ + + shore of a lake + + + ใกล้บ่อ + + +
+ +
+ g'uiˬ sha htaꞈ hk'a mvuhˇ hk'a na yaw ve +
+ + + blaspheme against god + + + หมิ่นประมาทพระเจ้า + + +
+ +
+ g'uiˬ sha htaꞈ taˍ uiˍ ve +
+ + + to respect god + + +
+ +
+ g'uiˬ sha maˇ maˇ cawˬ ve +
+ + + polytheism + + +
+ +
+ g'uiˬ sha ve awˬ bon nawˬ hui teˇ hk'aˆ awˬ hk'oˇ cawˬ piˇ-oˆ +
+ + + may the blessings of god be upon your village. + + + พระเจ้าอวยพรให้หมู่บ้านของคุณ + + +
+ +
+ g'uiˬ sha yawˇ miˬ guiˬ htaꞈ awˬ hkuiˇ naꞈ piˇ ve +
+ + + god blesses his earth with fertility. + + +
+ +
+ g'uiˬ teunˇ +
+ + + a deep place in a river + + +
+ +
+ g'uiˬ tuˇ +
+ + + a spring, source of water, a well + + +
+ +
+ g'uiˬ yoˬ gehˬ jaˇ +
+ + + the current's very fast. + + +
+ +
+ g'uˇ caˇ g'awˆ caˇ ve +
+ + + eat crazily + + +
+ +
+ g'uˇ suhˍ peuˍ ve +
+ + + take the lead + + +
+ +
+ g'uˇ tu caˆ +
+ + + umbilical cord + + +
+ +
+ g'uˉ ciˇ tuˬ +
+ + + handhold, something to hold onto + + +
+ +
+ g'uˬ kaˍ shehˍ kaˍ +
+ + + intestines and liver, innerds + + +
+ +
+ ga hpoˆ (v) +
+ + + (v) in a group, all together + + + รวม + + +
+ +
+ ga hpoˆ g'uiˬ ve +
+ + + laugh all together + + +
+ +
+ ga kaˬ ve +
+ + + help, aid and abet + + +
+ +
+ ga kaˬ ve +
+ + + aid and abet + + +
+ +
+ ga piˇ ve +
+ + + to help + + + ช่วยเหลือ + + +
+ +
+ ga ve +
+ + + to help, contribute one's labor + + + ช่วย + + +
+ +
+ gawˇ +
+ + + rattan + + +
+ +
+ gawˇ lawˇ +
+ + + a hilly place, slope + + +
+ +
+ gawˬ cu gawˬ pehˆ +
+ + + unpleasantly cold, deserted + + +
+ +
+ gawˬ cu gawˬ pehˆ +
+ + + too coldˬ desertedˬ desolate + + +
+ +
+ gawˬ ehˬ +
+ + + cold + + +
+ +
+ gawˬ la tcuh ve +
+ + + to cool something off, let cool down + + +
+ +
+ gawˬ la ve +
+ + + cool off, get cold + + +
+ +
+ gawˬ lehꞈ +
+ + + peaceful, at peace, quiet + + +
+ +
+ gawˬ lehꞈ ehˬ chehˇ aˍ mehˍ +
+ + + please stay there quietly. + + +
+ +
+ gawˬ lehꞈ hpehꞈ chehˇ htaˇ +
+ + + when we remain at peace + + +
+ +
+ gawˬ lehꞈ-ehˬ +
+ + + peacefullyˬ quietly + + +
+ +
+ gawˬ naˬ ve +
+ + + have chills, sick and cold + + +
+ +
+ gawˬ ve +
+ + + be cool, chilly, cold + + +
+ +
+ gaˆ k'ai ve +
+ + + go crawling + + +
+ +
+ gaˆ pawˍ ve +
+ + + scratch something open + + +
+ +
+ gaˆ peu ve +
+ + + brush something away (hear from face) + + +
+ +
+ gaˆ ponˬ gaˆ leuˉ ve +
+ + + have to scratch out a living + + +
+ +
+ gaˆ shoˆ te ve +
+ + + handle things hastily + + +
+ +
+ gaˆ shuˍ awˬ tuˇ, gaˉ shuˍ awˬ tuˇ +
+ + + rake handle + + +
+ +
+ gaˆ taˆ gaˆ yaꞈ +
+ + + scratch around everywhere + + +
+ +
+ gaˆ ti ve +
+ + + plant shallowly + + +
+ +
+ gaˆ ve +
+ + + to scratch, rake + + +
+ +
+ gaˆ-ehˬ +
+ + + hastily, quickly + + +
+ +
+ gaˇ ve +
+ + + feel emotion, desire + + +
+ +
+ gaˉ go lo (k'ai ve) +
+ + + creeping, crawling on hands and knees + + + คลานไป + + +
+ +
+ gaˉ go lo te ve +
+ + + crawl + + +
+ +
+ gaˉ shuˍ +
+ + + a rake + + +
+ +
+ gaˉ yaw awˬ hehˇ taˬ +
+ + + spoke of a wheel + + +
+ +
+ gaˉ yaw awˬ sheh lonˉ +
+ + + axle (shaft connecting wheels) + + +
+ +
+ gaˉ yaw juˆ pawˍ ve +
+ + + get a puncture in a tire + + + เจาะยาง + + +
+ +
+ gaˉ yaw shehˆ maˬ ve sho kuˇ +
+ + + tricycle, three-wheeler + + + สามล้อม + + +
+ +
+ gaˉ yaˍ ma +
+ + + large edible jungle spider + + +
+ +
+ gaˉ yu +
+ + + a swing + + + ชิงช้า + + +
+ +
+ gaˍ pfuhˍ ve +
+ + + wind (thread) onto + + +
+ +
+ gaˍ ve +
+ + + spin out (threads) + + +
+ +
+ gaˬ k'o +
+ + + when (in the future) + + +
+ +
+ gaˬ la gehˇ ve +
+ + + arrive recently + + +
+ +
+ gaˬ la tcuh piˇ ve +
+ + + cause to come about, bring + + +
+ +
+ gaˬ lonˉ ma yoˬ +
+ + + we've really arrived! we've made it! + + +
+ +
+ gaˬ puiˉ ve +
+ + + arrive frequently, get to go somewhere often + + +
+ +
+ gaˬ taˆ +
+ + + an upward slope + + +
+ +
+ gaˬ taˆ naˉ ve +
+ + + have a steep upward slope + + +
+ +
+ gaˬ taˆ taˆ ve +
+ + + climb up a slope + + +
+ +
+ gaˬ taˆ uiˍ jaˇ, gaˬ taˆ lonˉ +
+ + + have a steep upward slope + + +
+ +
+ gaˬ ve +
+ + + arrive at, reach, manage to do something + + + ถึง + + +
+ +
+ gaˬ yaꞈ +
+ + + a downward slope + + +
+ +
+ gaˬ-e ve +
+ + + reach the point of, come to a certain pass + + +
+ +
+ gaˬ-oˬ +
+ + + has arrived at, has reached + + +
+ +
+ gaꞈ gaꞈ ehˬ mawˬ ve +
+ + + to see indistinctly, get a glimpse + + +
+ +
+ gaꞈ ve +
+ + + be striped, patterned + + +
+ +
+ gaꞈ-ehˬ ve aˉ poꞈ +
+ + + a striped shirt + + +
+ +
+ geh +
+ + + noun particle meaning 'with', nearby + + +
+ +
+ geh ve +
+ + + go into, enter, infect + + +
+ +
+ gehˆ ve +
+ + + to scrape (with knife) + + +
+ +
+ gehˆ ve +
+ + + to celebrate vigorously + + +
+ +
+ gehˇ +
+ + + a spear, long dagger + + +
+ +
+ gehˇ ce ve +
+ + + to swoop down + + +
+ +
+ gehˇ ce ve +
+ + + to swoop down, thrust downward + + +
+ +
+ gehˇ cuˉ pehˆ +
+ + + spear + + +
+ +
+ gehˇ cuˉ pehˆ shi ve +
+ + + carry a spear + + +
+ +
+ gehˇ juˆ ve +
+ + + to pierce + + +
+ +
+ gehˇ meuˇ +
+ + + spear-tip + + +
+ +
+ gehˇ tuˇ +
+ + + spear-handle + + +
+ +
+ gehˇ ve +
+ + + stick into, thrust into + + +
+ +
+ gehˬ ve +
+ + + spin around fast, whirl, be fast + + +
+ +
+ geuˆ meu-e ve +
+ + + grind to a powder + + +
+ +
+ geuˆ ve +
+ + + grind, reduce to fine particles, digest + + +
+ +
+ geuꞈ +
+ + + a net + + +
+ +
+ geuꞈ caˇ ve +
+ + + eat without using hands + + +
+ +
+ geuꞈ hkoˇ ve +
+ + + break in two by biting + + +
+ +
+ geuꞈ hkoꞈ ve +
+ + + gnaw + + + เคี้ยวกิน + + +
+ +
+ geuꞈ hpehˇ g'awˬ ve +
+ + + cast a net and drag through the water + + +
+ +
+ geuꞈ hpehˇ ve +
+ + + to cast a net + + +
+ +
+ geuꞈ law bawˍ +
+ + + lead mine + + +
+ +
+ geuꞈ law lawˍ ve +
+ + + melt lead + + +
+ +
+ geuꞈ pehˍ ve +
+ + + bite to death + + +
+ +
+ geuꞈ ve +
+ + + clamp down on with teeth, hold firmly in mouth + + +
+ +
+ geꞈ e +
+ + + swiftly, intensely + + + รวดเร็ว + + +
+ +
+ geꞈ-e +
+ + + intensifier used after verbs + + +
+ +
+ giˍ yaˍ +
+ + + gear + + +
+ +
+ go +
+ + + wooden stairs to lahu house + + +
+ +
+ go chaw ve +
+ + + cross a ladderˍramp + + +
+ +
+ go hk'ehꞈ +
+ + + rung of a ladder, step of a ramp + + + บันได + + +
+ +
+ go hk'ehꞈ +
+ + + rung of a ladder + + +
+ +
+ go hkui +
+ + + foot of a ladder, ramp + + +
+ +
+ go taˆ ve +
+ + + climb ladder, steps + + +
+ +
+ go tcuhˉ ve +
+ + + put a ladder against something + + +
+ +
+ goˇ daꞈ ve +
+ + + be well driedˬ thoroughly dried out + + +
+ +
+ goˇ ehˬ +
+ + + dried up, withered + + +
+ +
+ goˇ-ehˬ hpehꞈ ve +
+ + + dry up, become withered + + +
+ +
+ goˬ ve +
+ + + to be thin, skinny + + +
+ +
+ goˬ ve cawˉ ve +
+ + + to be skinny, scrawny + + +
+ +
+ gu bvuhꞈ ve +
+ + + rewrite, revise something written + + +
+ +
+ gu cawˍ ve +
+ + + set something upright again + + +
+ +
+ gu dawˇ nyi ve +
+ + + think things over again, rethink + + +
+ +
+ gu gehˆ ve +
+ + + to repair something, make good as new + + +
+ +
+ gu haꞈ shaˉ ve +
+ + + hold in readiness, prepared in advance + + +
+ +
+ gu hteˇ ve +
+ + + straighten something + + +
+ +
+ gu ji ve +
+ + + arrange, prepare + + +
+ +
+ gu ji ve +
+ + + prepare in advance + + +
+ +
+ gu la ve +
+ + + to get fixed up, remodeled, reformed + + +
+ +
+ gu law taˍ ve +
+ + + prepared, make ready + + +
+ +
+ gu maˍ ve +
+ + + rebuke someone + + +
+ +
+ gu na-e ve +
+ + + cure illness + + +
+ +
+ gu nuˇ ve +
+ + + prepare by softening + + +
+ +
+ gu nuˇ ve +
+ + + prepare by softening + + +
+ +
+ gu pa ve +
+ + + change something for better, transform + + +
+ +
+ gu tawˉ ve +
+ + + fix by sewing, mend + + +
+ +
+ gu tawˉ ve +
+ + + mend by sewing + + +
+ +
+ gu taˍ hehnˇ taˍ ve +
+ + + all prepared in advance + + +
+ +
+ gu taˍ ve tawˇ hkawˇ +
+ + + words rehearsed, a prepared speech + + +
+ +
+ gu tcuhꞈ ve +
+ + + retie, tie better + + +
+ +
+ gu teh ve +
+ + + sort out, classify + + +
+ +
+ gu teh ve +
+ + + classify, sort out + + +
+ +
+ gu ve +
+ + + prepare, make ready, practice, fix + + +
+ +
+ gu yaw ve +
+ + + correct one's speech + + +
+ +
+ gui hpehˇ ve +
+ + + discipline someone with blows, knock sense into + + +
+ +
+ gui shiˍ ve +
+ + + sharpen a metal tool + + +
+ +
+ gui ve +
+ + + slip over a surface + + +
+ +
+ guiˇ k'awꞈ-e ve +
+ + + run back home + + + วิ่งกลับไป + + +
+ +
+ guiˇ ponˬ guiˇ leuˉ +
+ + + visit too often, wear out welcome + + +
+ +
+ guiˇ toˇ chehˇ deˇ yoˬ. awˬ kaˍ awˬ nu kanˉ te< +
+ + + there's no sense just hanging around, let' do some other work. + + +
+ +
+ guiˇ ve +
+ + + visit, socialize, play around + + +
+ +
+ guiˇ ve +
+ + + to split up, separate + + +
+ +
+ guiˇ yaꞈ ve +
+ + + to fornicate + + +
+ +
+ guiˬ +
+ + + skin, outer covering + + +
+ +
+ guiˬ yuˇ ve +
+ + + to have a creepy feeling, fearful anticipation + + +
+ +
+ guˆ daꞈ ve +
+ + + collide with each other head-on + + +
+ +
+ guˆ naˬ ve +
+ + + hurt by butting + + +
+ +
+ guˆ ve +
+ + + bump with the head, butt, collide head-on + + +
+ +
+ guˇ +
+ + + pigeon, dove + + +
+ +
+ guˇ meuˇ +
+ + + tame pigeon + + +
+ +
+ guˉ pi +
+ + + string coiled around an object to hold it together + + + กระเป๋าเงิน + + +
+ +
+ guˉ yiˆ +
+ + + a mat + + +
+ +
+ guˉ yiˆ shehˆ hk'oˆ +
+ + + three mats + + +
+ +
+ g’a ponˬ ve +
+ + + arrive safely + + +
+ +
+ g’awˆ pfuhˍ ve +
+ + + pick up something and throw + + +
+ +
+ g’uiˬ po +
+ + + lakeˬ pondˬ puddle + + +
+ +
+ ha caˬ ha laiˇ (aˬ) +
+ + + embarrassing, disgraceful (how...!) + + +
+ +
+ ha chui naˍ paw +
+ + + handles on sides of frying pan + + +
+ +
+ ha hkui +
+ + + tripod + + + สามขา + + +
+ +
+ ha leh maˇ paw +
+ + + not do things rightˬ be incompetent + + +
+ +
+ ha leh paw ve +
+ + + do things properly + + + ไม่มีที่ติ + + +
+ +
+ ha leh paw ve +
+ + + know one's jobˬ work cheerfully and well + + +
+ +
+ ha leh paw ve chaw +
+ + + a proper sort of person, a good worker + + +
+ +
+ ha lehˬ ha k'a te piˇ ve +
+ + + to entertain, put at ease + + + เต้มใจทำ + + +
+ +
+ ha lehˬ htaˇ gaˬ la tcuh puiˉ ve nawˬ tiˉ yoˬ. +
+ + + the only one who can bring happy times is you. + + +
+ +
+ ha lehˬ kuiˬ +
+ + + happiness, reason to be happy + + + แหล่งแห่งความยินดี + + +
+ +
+ ha lehˬ kuiˬ ca k’oˆ maˇ ponˬ +
+ + + we cannot sufficiently express our happiness + + +
+ +
+ ha lehˬ tuˬ +
+ + + joy, happiness, a cause for happiness + + +
+ +
+ ha lehˬ tuˬ k'oˆ kuiˬ maˇ cawˬ +
+ + + it's a tremendous pleasure + + + ยินดีไม่มีที่ติ + + +
+ +
+ ha pa awˬ liˇ, yaˇ miˇ awˬ liˇ +
+ + + woman's period + + + ประจำเดือน(ระดู) + + +
+ +
+ ha pa cheˆ ve +
+ + + be a new moon + + +
+ +
+ ha pa ehˉ +
+ + + artificial satellite + + + ดวงจัทร์เสี้ยว + + +
+ +
+ ha pa hkui +
+ + + moonlight + + + ดวงจันทร์ส่องสว่าง + + +
+ +
+ ha pa hkui daꞈ jaˇ +
+ + + the moonlight is beautiful. + + + ดวงจันทร์ส่องสว่างมาก + + +
+ +
+ ha pa hpfuhˇ +
+ + + monthly salary + + + เงินดือน + + +
+ +
+ ha pa hpuˇ hiˉ pun teˇ pun +
+ + + one-eighth of the monthly wages + + + เงินเดือนหนึ่งส่วนแปด + + +
+ +
+ ha pa tawˍ +
+ + + a full moon + + +
+ +
+ ha tehˍ che ve +
+ + + stick out one's tongue + + +
+ +
+ haw hpuˇ pehˇ hpuˇ +
+ + + boat and raft fare + + +
+ +
+ haw keuˬ +
+ + + cattle fence + + + เบ่ง + + +
+ +
+ haw loˆ k'oˍ +
+ + + boat + + + เรือ + + +
+ +
+ haw loꞈ k'oˍ caˉ behˆ +
+ + + oar + + +
+ +
+ haw loꞈ k'oˍ htawˆ ve +
+ + + scoop out a boat from a log + + +
+ +
+ haw loꞈ k'oˍ tuˍ loꞈ ve +
+ + + a boat sinks + + +
+ +
+ haw tiˍ ve +
+ + + restrict, restrain + + +
+ +
+ hawˆ peu ve +
+ + + wind forwardˬ wind up + + +
+ +
+ hawˆ tawˆ ve +
+ + + come out too fast (as a child born prematurely) + + +
+ +
+ hawˇ cheˆ ve +
+ + + sell out, sell completely, outright + + +
+ +
+ hawˇ taˆ ve +
+ + + increase the price of + + +
+ +
+ hawˉ hk'aˆ awˬ caˆ tawˆ ve +
+ + + have a vasectomy + + + ทำหมันชาย + + +
+ +
+ hawˍ daꞈ ve, hui daꞈ ve +
+ + + cooperateˬ be united + + +
+ +
+ hawˬ caˇ hk'eh-aˬ +
+ + + keeps crying to be fed + + + อ้อนกิน + + +
+ +
+ hawˬ tawˇ ve +
+ + + go around crying + + +
+ +
+ haˆ hkeu< loˬ +
+ + + get out of here! + + +
+ +
+ haˆ k'ai +
+ + + go away! get out of here! + + + รีบไป + + +
+ +
+ haˆ te leh k'ai taˬ-oˬ +
+ + + we ought to go quickly + + +
+ +
+ haˇ nuˬ ve +
+ + + have stinking armpitsˬ smell as bad as a goat + + +
+ +
+ haˉ hk'aw +
+ + + cave + + + ถ้ำ + + +
+ +
+ haˉ hkiˉ ve +
+ + + be abnormal, immoral, shocking + + +
+ +
+ haˉ k'o haˉ ki kehˆ aˬ htoꞈ ma le. ciˬ +
+ + + what are rocks chattering in a caveˉ teeth. + + +
+ +
+ haˉ k'oˍ hk'oˇ meuˇ +
+ + + mouth of a cave + + + ปากถ้ำ + + +
+ +
+ haˉ k'oˍ hk'oˇ meuˇ +
+ + + mouth of a cave + + + ปากถ้ำ + + +
+ +
+ haˉ maˇ hkiˉ +
+ + + not be abnormal, immoral + + +
+ +
+ haˉ pui aꞈ jeꞈ shuˉ hk'u taˇ dawˆ +
+ + + don't knock out a clay pipe on a rock. (proverb) + + +
+ +
+ haˉ pui coˆ ve +
+ + + pile up stones + + +
+ +
+ haˉ pui daˬ ka +
+ + + liverwort + + +
+ +
+ haˉ pui de +
+ + + rocky groundˬ expanse of rock + + +
+ +
+ haˉ pui shiˍ taˬ +
+ + + rocky rapids + + +
+ +
+ haˍ htaw hk'aw tzuhˇ hawˆ keu ve +
+ + + wet one's pants + + +
+ +
+ haˍ jaˇ ve awˬ lawn yoˬ. +
+ + + it's a very sad subject + + + เรื่องยาก + + +
+ +
+ haˍ pi caˆ +
+ + + belt of trousersˬ sash around middleˬ girdle + + + เข็มขัด + + +
+ +
+ haˍ pi kawˬ +
+ + + belt buckle + + + หัวเข็มขัด + + +
+ +
+ haˍ pi tsuhꞈ ve +
+ + + fasten a belt + + +
+ +
+ haˍ yaˇ g'awˇ yaˇ +
+ + + poor people + + + คนยากคนจน + + +
+ +
+ haꞈ daꞈ ve +
+ + + love each other + + +
+ +
+ haꞈ haꞈ pehnˇ pehnˇ +
+ + + lovinglyˬ lots of love + + +
+ +
+ haꞈ k'aˉ puiˉ ve +
+ + + be compassionate + + +
+ +
+ haꞈ maˇ la tuˬ ga laˇ mehˍ +
+ + + help me to love you more! + + +
+ +
+ haꞈ tcuhˉ taˍ ve +
+ + + persist in love + + +
+ +
+ heh caˬ +
+ + + the rice in a swidden + + +
+ +
+ heh dawˆ ve +
+ + + break up the clods in a field + + +
+ +
+ heh hk'aw +
+ + + to fields + + + เลือกสวนไร่นา + + +
+ +
+ heh hk'aw kanˉ +
+ + + work in the fields + + + งานไร่งานสวน + + +
+ +
+ heh hk'aw pan te chehˇ ve +
+ + + build a hut to stay in in the fields + + + สร้างกระท่อมในไร่ + + +
+ +
+ heh hkoˇ +
+ + + swidden + + + ไร่ + + +
+ +
+ heh htu ve +
+ + + clear a swiddenˬ feel trees in an area before burning it + + +
+ +
+ heh k'awˇ kiˬ ve +
+ + + be busy hoeing the fields + + + รีบขุดหญ้า + + +
+ +
+ heh ko ve +
+ + + fence a field + + + ล้อมไร่ + + +
+ +
+ heh shehˆ pun nyiˇ pun +
+ + + two-thirds of the field + + + สองส่วนสามไร่ + + +
+ +
+ heh taˇ-oˆ heh taˇ-oˆ hpehꞈ ve +
+ + + be chewy and hard + + +
+ +
+ heh te caˇ ve +
+ + + earn one's living by hill-farming + + +
+ +
+ heh vaꞈ gawˇ chuˇ tcuhˉ ve hk'e chaw yaˇ haiˬ chuˇ tcuhˉ ve yoˬ. +
+ + + just as rattan thorns stick to a wild boar, the thorns of malicious gossip stick to a human being. + + +
+ +
+ heh vaꞈ tawˍ-a +
+ + + there are (the tracks of) a wild boar! + + +
+ +
+ hehnˇ caˇ ve +
+ + + depend on others for a living + + +
+ +
+ hehˆ dawˬ ve +
+ + + swallow (a liquid) + + +
+ +
+ hehˆ puiˉ hk'aw awˍ mawꞈ peh jaˇ +
+ + + there are plenty of monkeys in the jungle. + + +
+ +
+ hehˆ puiˉ hk'aw awˍ vaˇ ca htu k'awꞈ la oˬ +
+ + + he's come back from cutting bamboo in the jungle. + + +
+ +
+ hehˆpaˍ aꞈ taꞈ piˇ ve +
+ + + keep the chinese out, block out the chinese + + +
+ +
+ henˇ awnˬ ve +
+ + + pass an exam, promoted + + + เรียนจบ + + +
+ +
+ henˇ cheuˬ ve +
+ + + be a good student + + +
+ +
+ henˇ jawˬ ve +
+ + + learn by practice, study and learn + + +
+ +
+ heuˆ daꞈ tuˬ ka tiꞈ te daꞈ ve +
+ + + engaged, promise to marry + + + หมั้น + + +
+ +
+ heuˆ naꞈ ve +
+ + + marry youngˬ marry early in life + + +
+ +
+ heuˆ-e geꞈ-e ve +
+ + + hit something hard + + +
+ +
+ heuˇ sha hpawˇ deh kuiˬ +
+ + + dock, pier + + +
+ +
+ heuˬ te ve +
+ + + sigh with weariness, + + +
+ +
+ heuꞈ daꞈ ve teˇ ceuˬ awˍ g'uiˬ sha ve mehˆ g'uˇ suh awˬ hawˉ lo hkanˍ yuˬ ve awˬ ceuˬ hpehꞈ ve yoˬ. +
+ + + matrimony is something which is received in the sight of god. + + +
+ +
+ heˆ heˆ te ve +
+ + + accelerate + + +
+ +
+ heˍ puiˉ ve neˇ +
+ + + a lying spirit + + +
+ +
+ heˍ toˇ ve +
+ + + go around telling lies + + +
+ +
+ hiˉ maˬ teˇ maˬ +
+ + + the eighth one + + +
+ +
+ hk'a awˍ ehˬ +
+ + + weakly (adverb) + + +
+ +
+ hk'a beh-ehˍ +
+ + + until it's all covered + + + ปิดคลุม + + +
+ +
+ hk'a beh-ehˍ beh mehˍ +
+ + + cover it up completely + + + ปิดมิดชิด + + +
+ +
+ hk'a biˇ biˇ +
+ + + all full, chock full of + + + เต็ม, สมบูรณ์ + + +
+ +
+ hk'a biˇ hk'a lawꞈ +
+ + + full and plenty + + + เต็มพอดี + + +
+ +
+ hk'a biˇ-ehˍ +
+ + + abundantly + + + เต็ม + + +
+ +
+ hk'a bvuhˆ caˇ ve +
+ + + eat one's fill, until full + + + กินเต็มที่ + + +
+ +
+ hk'a bvuhˆ ehˬ caˇ ve +
+ + + eat one's fill + + + กินให้อิ่ม + + +
+ +
+ hk'a bvuhˆ-ehˍ +
+ + + until one is satisfied + + + อิ่มเต็มที + + +
+ +
+ hk'a cawˇ +
+ + + skillfullyˬ accurately + + + พอดี + + +
+ +
+ hk'a cawˇ cawˇ (ehˍ) +
+ + + rather well, fairly well + + + พอดี + + +
+ +
+ hk'a cawˇ-ehˍ +
+ + + skillfully, well, accuratelyˬ almost + + + พอดี + + +
+ +
+ hk'a caˆ-ehˍ +
+ + + exactly + + + พอดี + + +
+ +
+ hk'a ceꞈ +
+ + + in plenty, forming complete group + + +
+ +
+ hk'a cheˆ +
+ + + until it breaks + + +
+ +
+ hk'a dawꞈ-ehˬ +
+ + + until they touchˬ to the point of contact + + +
+ +
+ hk'a dehꞈ chaw naˆ, coˇ shaˍ hk'aˇ-awˍ +
+ + + follow them well, those tracks there! + + +
+ +
+ hk'a dehꞈ ehˬ te ve +
+ + + do properly + + + ตั้งใจทำ + + +
+ +
+ hk'a dehꞈ k'oˆ k'o +
+ + + indeed, in fact, actually + + + พูดดีๆ + + +
+ +
+ hk'a dehꞈ tzuh chehˇ sheˍ +
+ + + stay still! + + +
+ +
+ hk'a dehꞈ-ehˍ +
+ + + properly, thoroughly + + + ดีๆ + + +
+ +
+ hk'a fui fui k'ai ve +
+ + + go the same distance + + + ไปใกลเท่ากัน + + +
+ +
+ hk'a fui-ehˍ +
+ + + the same distance, just as far + + + ใกล้-ไกลเท่าๆ กัน + + +
+ +
+ hk'a g'a yuˬ +
+ + + reach out until you get it! + + + จับให้ได้ + + +
+ +
+ hk'a g'a-ehˍ +
+ + + as far as, until it reaches + + +
+ +
+ hk'a gaˬ +
+ + + until + + + ถึง + + +
+ +
+ hk'a gaˬ suh +
+ + + everywhere, everyplace + + + ถึงทุกที่ + + +
+ +
+ hk'a geh +
+ + + together + + + ด้วยกัน + + +
+ +
+ hk'a geh k'ai k'o, kawˆ kuiˬ maˇ cawˬ +
+ + + if we go together, there's nothing to be afraid of + + + ถ้าไปด้วยกันไม่ต้องกลัวเลย + + +
+ +
+ hk'a hehnˇ hehnˇ +
+ + + as strongly as possible, as loud as one can + + +
+ +
+ hk'a hoˍ +
+ + + completely (red lahu) + + +
+ +
+ hk'a jaˇ-ehˍ +
+ + + with might, to the utmost + + + สุดแรง + + +
+ +
+ hk'a je-ehˬ +
+ + + fairly, enough for everyone, in plenty + + +
+ +
+ hk'a je-ehˬ cawˬ piˆ-oˆ +
+ + + let there be plenty to go around! + + +
+ +
+ hk'a jehˇ +
+ + + to limit of endurance, as much as one can stand + + + เต็มที่ + + +
+ +
+ hk'a jehˇ te mehˍ +
+ + + give it your all! + + +
+ +
+ hk'a jehˇ-ehˍ +
+ + + with all one's might, as much as one can stand + + + สุดกำลัง + + +
+ +
+ hk'a jehˇ-ehˍ caˇ ve +
+ + + eat one's fill + + + กินเต็มที่ + + +
+ +
+ hk'a k'ai gaˇ paˍ +
+ + + all who want to go + + + ผู้อยากไป + + +
+ +
+ hk'a k'ehˬ k'ehˬ te ve +
+ + + widen + + + ทำกว้างๆ + + +
+ +
+ hk'a lawꞈ +
+ + + sufficiently + + + พอดี + + +
+ +
+ hk'a lawꞈ +
+ + + sufficiently, enough + + + พอดี + + +
+ +
+ hk'a lawꞈ ehˬ heuˆ ve +
+ + + get enough + + + เอาแต่พอดี + + +
+ +
+ hk'a lawꞈ heuˆ ve +
+ + + get enough + + + ได้เพียงพอ + + +
+ +
+ hk'a lawꞈ lawꞈ maˇ nyiˉ taˍ sheˍ +
+ + + something redˬ something bare + + +
+ +
+ hk'a leh +
+ + + to the end + + + สิ้นสุด + + +
+ +
+ hk'a loˍ hk'a hawˆ-ehˍ (vuiˬ ve) +
+ + + (to buy) everything one needs + + + ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่างที่จำเป็นต้องมี + + +
+ +
+ hk'a ma-ehˍ +
+ + + equally, in the same amount, to the same extent + + + เท่ากัน + + +
+ +
+ hk'a mvuh ehˍ +
+ + + to the same height, equally tall + + + สูงเท่ากัน + + +
+ +
+ hk'a mvuhˇ hk'a na te ve +
+ + + indulge in all kinds of outrageous behavior + + + ลวนลาม + + +
+ +
+ hk'a mvuhˇ hk'a na yaw ve +
+ + + say outrageous things, reviling people + + + พูดเรื่อยเปลื่อย + + +
+ +
+ hk'a nehˆ +
+ + + until it's all wet + + + ให้เปียก + + +
+ +
+ hk'a nga ngai ve awˬ ceu +
+ + + things easy to do + + + สิ่งง่ายๆ + + +
+ +
+ hk'a ngai +
+ + + easily + + + ง่ายๆ + + +
+ +
+ hk'a ngai ngai tiˉ +
+ + + with the greatest of ease + + + ง่ายๆ + + +
+ +
+ hk'a paˆ +
+ + + intensifying particle, used where non-visual perception is at issue + + + ได้ยิน, รู้ลึก + + +
+ +
+ hk'a paˆ neˍ +
+ + + i hear something! + + + ได้ยินอยู่นะ + + +
+ +
+ hk'a peu-eˬ +
+ + + allˬ everythingˬ completely + + + ทั้งหมด + + +
+ +
+ hk'a sha sha-ehˍ +
+ + + easily, with no problems + + + ง่ายๆ + + +
+ +
+ hk'a shiˍ +
+ + + so that one knows + + + เท่าที่รู้ + + +
+ +
+ hk'a shuˍ maˇ heˆ +
+ + + not be the same + + + ไม่เหมือนกัน + + +
+ +
+ hk'a shuˍ shuˍ +
+ + + in just the same way + + + เหมือนๆ กัน + + +
+ +
+ hk'a shuˍ-ehˍ +
+ + + in the same way, manner + + + เหมือนกัน + + +
+ +
+ hk'a shuˍ-ehˍ te ve +
+ + + to do in the same way, likewiseˬ make it the same + + +
+ +
+ hk'a suh-ehˍ +
+ + + until death + + + ยาวเท่ากัน + + +
+ +
+ hk'a suh-ehˍ tawˍ-ehˍ te mehˍ +
+ + + make them all the same length + + + ทำให้เสมอกัน, ไม่ลำเอียง + + +
+ +
+ hk'a tawˍ ehˬ mawˬ ve +
+ + + see something clearly + + +
+ +
+ hk'a tawˍ lehˆ-ehˍ +
+ + + sticking out plainly, in full view + + + ชัดเจน + + +
+ +
+ hk'a tawˍ-ehˍ +
+ + + nice and flatˬ evenly, perfectly lined up + + + เสมอภาค + + +
+ +
+ hk'a tiˍ ehˬ +
+ + + all the way to (adv expression) + + + จนสุดทาง + + +
+ +
+ hk'a ve +
+ + + to sow rice + + + ปลูก + + +
+ +
+ hk'a zuh +
+ + + as long as possible (time) + + + ครบปี, ตลอดปี + + +
+ +
+ hk'a zuh chehˇ ve +
+ + + stay as long as possible + + + อยู่ครบ + + +
+ +
+ hk'a zuh-ehˍ +
+ + + the same length, equally long + + + ครบปี, ตลอดปี + + +
+ +
+ hk'ai maˍ ve +
+ + + explain by narration, tell an instructive story + + + เล่า + + +
+ +
+ hk'ai pawnˍ ve +
+ + + confess (animist) + + +
+ +
+ hk'ai pawnˍ ve +
+ + + (animist) confessˬ tell one's inmost thoughts + + +
+ +
+ hk'ai ti ve +
+ + + transplant (in the ground) + + +
+ +
+ hk'ai ve +
+ + + narrate, report something + + +
+ +
+ hk'aiˉ pehˍ ve +
+ + + cross out something written + + + ลบ + + +
+ +
+ hk'aiˉ ve +
+ + + to slander, revile someone + + + นินทา + + +
+ +
+ hk'aiˬ k'ai ve +
+ + + move away + + +
+ +
+ hk'aiˬ ve +
+ + + to move away + + +
+ +
+ hk'anˇ ve +
+ + + cry out, groan, complain + + + บ่น + + +
+ +
+ hk'anˇ ve lawˬ ve +
+ + + beg and beseechˬ beseech with loud cries + + + อ้อนวอน + + +
+ +
+ hk'anˍ +
+ + + kind of fish trap + + +
+ +
+ hk'aunˬ +
+ + + splash! + + + เสียงสิ่งตกน้ำ + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw +
+ + + mountain, hill + + + ภูเขา + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw +
+ + + clf for hills, mountains + + + ลักษณะนาม(เขาหนึ่งลูก) + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw +
+ + + inside, interior, into, to + + + ข้างใน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw +
+ + + hole, object with a hole in it, a ring + + + รู + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw awˬ hkuiˉ puiˍ +
+ + + foot of mountain + + + ตีนเขา + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw baˬ +
+ + + the other side of the mountainˍhill + + + หลังเขา + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw baꞈ le +
+ + + a ridge, mountain slope + + + ข้างเขา + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw baꞈ le awˍ k'ai ve +
+ + + to ridge-walk (around a mountain) + + + ไปข้างเขา + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw cawˆ-ehˬ ve +
+ + + a range of mountains + + + ภูเขาที่เป็นทิวแถว + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw cu +
+ + + a single mountain, hill + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw cu chehˇ-ehˬ +
+ + + mountain with pointed peak + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw cu g'euˉ-ehˬ +
+ + + mountain with rounded peak + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw cu tawˍ-ehˬ +
+ + + mountain with flat peak + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw daˬ +
+ + + a fern that grows in the hills + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw ehˉ +
+ + + hill + + + ภูเขาเล็ก + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw hk'oˆ +
+ + + on top of the mountains + + + บนภูเขา + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw hk'oˆ lawˬ hk'oˆ teˇ ti le le daꞈ ve +
+ + + in the hills every place is good. + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw hk'oˆ yaˇ +
+ + + hill folk, hill tribesmen + + + ชาวเขา + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw hkuiˉ puiˍ +
+ + + foot of a mountain + + + เนินเขา, เชิงเขา + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw hkuiˉ puiˍ +
+ + + foot of mountain + + + ตีนเขา + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw kaˍ +
+ + + mountain pass, valley between mountains + + + ระหว่างภูเขา + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw kaˍ lawˬ kaˍ +
+ + + hills and mountains, habitat of wild animals + + + ระหว่างภูเขา + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw leh meuˇ +
+ + + end of mountain range, bottom of a mountain + + + สุดทางด้านหนึ่งของภูเขา + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw mehˍ +
+ + + bottom of a hill + + + เชิงเขา + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw nyiˇ maˬ +
+ + + two mountains + + + สองภูเขา + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw pui +
+ + + mountain, hill + + + ภูเขา + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw pui hk'oˆ lo bon maˍ ve +
+ + + the sermon on the mount + + + คำเทศน์บนภูเขา + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw suh k'ai ve +
+ + + travel through the mountains + + + ไปตามภูเขา + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw taˆ hawˆ ve +
+ + + arrive at the peak of a mtn + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw taˆ ve +
+ + + climb a mountain + + + ขึ้นเขา + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw tcuhˉ-ehˬ +
+ + + all curled up + + + ม้วนตัว + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw uˉ +
+ + + top of hill + + + ยอดเขา + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw uˉ tcuh +
+ + + summit, peak, mountain top + + + ยอดเขา + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw ve +
+ + + to open (as wound), have a hole made in something + + + แผล + + +
+ +
+ hk'aw yaˇ lawˬ yaˇ +
+ + + hill folk + + + ชาวเขา + + +
+ +
+ hk'awehꞈ +
+ + + something concave, hollow + + + เสียงน้ำตก + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˆ ve +
+ + + put on the head, wear on the head + + + ใส่, สวม + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˇ +
+ + + classifier for cloth + + + ปู(แผ่, ขยายที่พื้น) + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˇ +
+ + + clf for long objects (gun, tools, candles, needles) + + + ลักษณะนาม (กระบอก, อัน, ด้าม) + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˇ +
+ + + smoke + + + ควัน + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˇ (v) ve +
+ + + to (v) sneakily, to (v) in secret + + + แอบทำ.. + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˇ hpawnˬ daꞈ ve +
+ + + assembleˍmeet in secret + + + แอบประชุม + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˇ hto ve +
+ + + to tell in secret, confidentially + + + แอบบอก + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˇ jaˆ ve +
+ + + to spy + + + แอบดู, สอดแนม + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˇ laˬ ve +
+ + + come in secret, sneak up on + + + แอบมา + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˇ na ve +
+ + + listen secretly, eavesdrop + + + แอบฟัง + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˇ nyi ve +
+ + + sneak a peak at + + + แอบดู + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˇ paꞈ daꞈ ve +
+ + + copulate in secret + + + แอบมีเพศสัมพันธ์ + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˇ tuˬ +
+ + + mat, matress, sheet, blanket (something to spread out) + + + เสื่อ, สาด + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˇ ve +
+ + + to steal, rob + + + ขโมย + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˇ ve +
+ + + to spread out, lay out + + + ปูพื้น + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˉ awˍ hk'awˉ loˇ +
+ + + beg and beseech + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˉ ve +
+ + + to beg, pray (animist) + + + ขอโทษ, อ้อนวอน + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˬ (num) (clf) +
+ + + which (clf)ˉ + + + อันไหน + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˬ ca haˉ tu la le. +
+ + + where did you spend the nightˉ + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˬ ca k'ai k'awꞈ la ve le +
+ + + where have you beenˉ + + + ไปใหนมา + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˬ g'aˇ chi g'aˇ +
+ + + each and every person + + + แต่ละคน + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˬ k'ai le +
+ + + where are you goingˉ (greeting) + + + ไปใหน + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˬ kaꞈ +
+ + + whereˉ + + + ที่ไหน + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˬ lawˇ awˬ kawˇ +
+ + + border of a basket + + + ตระกร้าว่าง + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˬ lawˇ teˇ shiˍ +
+ + + one basket + + + กระทายหนึ่งลูก + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˬ le +
+ + + where (is it)ˉ + + + อยู่ไหน + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˬ naˬ taˇ hkiˉ +
+ + + sickness and trouble + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˬ paˉ +
+ + + on which sideˉ + + + ด้านไหน + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˬ teˇ ha pa le +
+ + + which month is itˉ + + + เดือนไหน + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˬ teˇ hk'eh +
+ + + which animalˉ + + + ตัวไหน + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˬ teˇ maˬ ca vuiˬ a k'o +
+ + + whichever one you go and buy + + + แม้ว่าซื้ออันไหน + + +
+ +
+ hk'awˬ ve +
+ + + sickness, sick (red lahu) + + + อันไหน + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ +
+ + + year + + + ปี + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ biˇ nyi +
+ + + last day of the old year + + + วันที่ครบปี + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ caˇ ve +
+ + + celebrate the new year + + + ฉลองปีใหม่ + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ cehˬ ha cehˬ +
+ + + the "year-tree" (used in celebrations) + + + ต้นไม้สำหรับฉลอง + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ chi muiˬ caˇ tcuhˇ tcuh maˇ hkawˍ +
+ + + this year the crop is not so plentiful. + + + ปีนี้ไม่เหมาะที่จะทำไร่ + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ dehˬ ve +
+ + + to shrink, retract + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ geh ve +
+ + + enter the new year + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ haˉ +
+ + + new year's eve + + + คืนก่อนปีใหม่ + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ hk'aw +
+ + + throat + + + หลอดคอ + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ hk'aw k'aˉ ve +
+ + + be stuckˍcaught in throat + + + ติดคอ + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ hk'aw naˬ ve +
+ + + sore throat + + + เจ็บคอ + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ hk'aw suhˉ pehˍ piˇ ve +
+ + + strangle someone + + + บีบคอ + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ htaꞈ shehˆ maˬ teˇ pun pehˬ k'o nyiˇ hpehꞈ ve +
+ + + six divided by three equals two. + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ laˉ +
+ + + ashes + + + ขี้เถ้า + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ laˉ dehˍ +
+ + + bamboo stuffed with cooked rice + + + ข้าวหลาม + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ laˉ hk'ehˇ +
+ + + ashtray + + + ถาดขี้เถ้า + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ liˇ ha liˇ +
+ + + new year's customs + + + ประเพณีประจำปี + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ nawˉ +
+ + + the back of, behind + + + ข้างหลัง + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ nawˉ +
+ + + backˬ behind + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ nawˉ hpfuhˆ tawˍ daꞈ leh +
+ + + back-to-back + + + หลังชนหลัง + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ nawˉ hpfuhˆ tawˍ daꞈ ve +
+ + + be back to back + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ nawˉ htaˇ +
+ + + in the future + + + ในอนาคต + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ nawˉ paˉ +
+ + + the back side, backwards + + + ด้านหลัง + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ nawˉ teˇ shinˉ +
+ + + next week, a week later + + + สัปดาห์หน้า + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ nyi suhˍ nyi chi awˬ hawˉ awˍ +
+ + + six or seven days at most + + + หลังจากหกเจ็ดวัน + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ peu ve +
+ + + send something back + + + ส่งคืน + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ peu ve +
+ + + send something back + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ peꞈ ve +
+ + + give back (an object) + + + คืนให้ + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ piˇ ve, hk'awꞈ laˇ ve +
+ + + to give back + + + ให้คำตอบ + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ suhˉ +
+ + + the new year + + + ปีใหม่ + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ suhˉ mvuhˇ hpeuꞈ teˇ haˉ +
+ + + new year's eve + + + คืนก่อนวันปีใหม่ + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ suhˉ nyi +
+ + + new year's day + + + วันปีใหม่ + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ uˉ +
+ + + the beginning of the year + + + ครบรอบหนึ่งปี + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ ve +
+ + + to return, take something back + + + ตอบ + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ zuh +
+ + + the year round + + + ครบปี + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ zuh ha peh +
+ + + complete a full year's cycle + + +
+ +
+ hk'awꞈ zuh nawˆ shiˍ +
+ + + lentilˬ pigeon pea + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ +
+ + + village + + + หมู่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ +
+ + + expensive, costly + + + แพง + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ +
+ + + basket + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ awˬ paˇ neˇ laˇ cawˬ shawˍ laˇ +
+ + + are there still a lot of tigers near the villageˉ + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ caꞈ yaˇ awˍ +
+ + + it's very expensive! + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ chawˇ lawˬ paˆ +
+ + + one's fellow villagers + + + เพื่อนบ้าน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ chawˇ lawˬ paˆ +
+ + + one's fellow villagers + + + เพื่อนบ้าน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ chi nyiˇ hk'aˆ ceh yawˇ uiˍ ve +
+ + + his power just extends to these two villages + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ hai +
+ + + live in a hamlet, separate from main village + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ hk'aw awˍ teˇ g'aˇ kaꞈ maˇ chehˇ-oˬ +
+ + + there's no body around in the village right now. + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ hk'aw tu leh hehˆ puiˉ hk'aw k'ai ve +
+ + + starting off from the village they went into the jungle. + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ hkiˉ lawˬ hkiˉ +
+ + + troubles in the village + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ hpaˆ daꞈ ve +
+ + + billage divides, breaks up + + + แยกหมู่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ htaꞈ jaw k'ai ve +
+ + + avoid a village, make a detour around a village + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ jaˇ +
+ + + the edge of a village + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ jaˇ hk'aˆ ji +
+ + + all around the village + + + รอบหมู่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ jaˇ hk'aˆ ji +
+ + + all around the village + + + รอบหมู่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ jaˇ k'ai ve +
+ + + go to the edge of village, go to defecate + + + ไปนอกหมู่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ jaˇ neˍ! +
+ + + that's really expensive! + + + แพงจัง + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ ji +
+ + + around the village, vicinity of village + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ k'aw ji +
+ + + the middle of the village + + + กลางหมู่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ k'awꞈ hk'aˆ le +
+ + + all over the village + + + ทั่วหมู่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ kan ve +
+ + + armed with a crossbow + + + ถือธนู + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ leh +
+ + + assistant headman + + + ผู้ช่วยผู้ใหญ่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ liˇ +
+ + + village custom + + + กฎหมู่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ liˇ keu ve +
+ + + give small gift to headman when moving into village + + + ธรรมเนียมหมู่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ lonˉ +
+ + + large village + + + หมู่บ้านใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ mi hpawˇ +
+ + + lower part of the village + + + ใต้หมู่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ neˇ +
+ + + village spirit + + + ผีหมู่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ nyiˇ hk'aˆ +
+ + + two villages + + + สองหมู่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ nyiˇ hpawˇ +
+ + + both sides of the village + + + สองด้านของหมู่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ pa bawˆ ve +
+ + + shoot at a target with a crossbow + + + แลกธนูกันยิง + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ shaw paˍ +
+ + + village protectors (against bandits, etc.) + + + ยามหมู่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ sheh +
+ + + village headman + + + ผู้ใหญ่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ sheh aꞈ chi hk'e tawˇ yaw ve chaw maˇ mawˬ jaw +
+ + + whoever heard of talking to a headman that way! + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ sheh hpu piˇ leh chi hpaˇ htaꞈ htawˍ hk'aw htaiˍ tawˆ piˇ ve +
+ + + the headman paid some money and got the guy out of jail. + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ sheh ma +
+ + + village headman's wife + + + ภรรยาผู้ใหญ่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ sheh te ve +
+ + + act as headman + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ taˍ ve +
+ + + set up a village + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ uˉ hpawˇ +
+ + + upper part of the village + + + ทิศเหนือของหมู่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˆ yaˇ +
+ + + villager + + + ลูกบ้าน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˇ ciˇ +
+ + + (earth) fireplace + + + ที่ตั้งเตาไฟ + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˇ kuiˉ ehˬ +
+ + + very bitter + + + ขมมาก + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˇ suh +
+ + + tracks, trail + + + ติดตาม + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˇ tawˉ-ehˬ +
+ + + as bitter as gall + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˇ ve +
+ + + bitter + + + ขม, เค็ม + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˇ ve +
+ + + be active, diligent + + + เก่ง + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˉ puˍ hk'aˉ lu +
+ + + baskets in general, various kinds of baskets + + + กระพา, กระทาย + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ awˍ +
+ + + whereˉ + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ fe +
+ + + how wide + + + กว้างเท่าไหร่ + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ fui, hk'aˬ fui vuiˇ le +
+ + + how far (is it)ˉ + + + ไกลเท่ากันใหม + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ g'aˇ chi g'aˇ +
+ + + each and every person + + + ทุกคน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ g'oꞈ chi g'oꞈ +
+ + + every household + + + ทุกบ้าน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ hk'e awˍ haˉ e tuˬ le +
+ + + where shall we spend the nightˉ + + + ไปค้างคืนที่ไหน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ hk'e ceh ceh +
+ + + how very!, to what an extent! + + + ขนาดไหน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ hk'e ceh g'a chi hk'e ceh (v) +
+ + + (v) as much as one can + + + ได้เท่าไหร่ก็เท่านั้น + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ hk'e g'a te tuˬ naˍ aˇ shiˍ +
+ + + i don't know what to doˉ + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ hk'e hpeh chuiꞈ ve kaꞈ daꞈ ve yoˬ. +
+ + + however how you tie it, it's okay. + + + มัดอย่างไรก็ดี + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ hk'e hpehꞈ htawˇ te k'oꞈ e e nyi ceh yoˬ +
+ + + anyway we'll just head back and have a look at it. + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ hk'e hpehꞈ ve le +
+ + + what's going onˉ + + + เป็นอย่างไร + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ hk'e k'ai le +
+ + + what happenedˉ how did it goˉ + + + เกิดอะไรขึ้น + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ hk'e k'oˆ k'o, +
+ + + for example, if one says 'how' + + + ถ้าจะพูดไปแล้ว + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ hk'e k'oˆ ve le +
+ + + what did you sayˉ + + + พูดอย่างไร + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ hk'e kaꞈ +
+ + + no matter what + + + อย่างไรก็ตาม + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ hk'e kaꞈ te maˇ hpehꞈ-oˬ +
+ + + there was nothing to be done. + + + อย่างไรก็ทำไม่ได้แล้ว + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ hk'e le +
+ + + how are thingsˉ + + + อย่างไร + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ hk'e te (leh) +
+ + + howˉ having done howˉ + + + ทำอย่างไร + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ hk'e te htawˇ, hk'aˬ hk'e hpehꞈ htawˇ +
+ + + at any rate, in any case + + + อย่างไรก็ตาม, ถึงแม้ + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ hk'e te ve le +
+ + + how did you do it + + + ทำอย่างไร + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ hk'e ve teˇ ceuˬ +
+ + + what kind of, which kindˉ + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ hk'e ve yehˬ le +
+ + + what kind of house is itˉ + + + บ้านหลังไหน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ hpawˇ chi hpawˇ kuˬ cuꞈ ve +
+ + + invite people from all over + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ htaˆ +
+ + + whenˉ + + + เมื่อไหร่ + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ htaˆ chi htaˆ +
+ + + always + + + ทุกเมื่อ + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ htaˆ chi htaˆ +
+ + + always, forever + + + ประจำ + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ htaˆ kaꞈ +
+ + + always + + + เสมอ + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ htaˆ teˇ nyi +
+ + + some day or otherˬ on what dayˉ + + + วันไหน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ htaˆ teˇ nyi +
+ + + on which dayˉ + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ htaˆ teˇ yanˇ +
+ + + at any time + + + เวลาไหน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ htaˆ teˇ yanˇ suh tuˬ naˍ a +
+ + + i may die at any time. + + + จะตายเมื่อไหร่ + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ hui le +
+ + + how big is itˉ + + + ใหญ่เท่าไหร่ + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ kaˬ chi kaˬ +
+ + + everywhere + + + ทุกที่ทุกทาง + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ lawn chi lawn peuˬ ve awˬ mehˆ +
+ + + period, full stop + + + ฟูลสต็อฟ(.) + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ lo +
+ + + whereˉ + + + ที่ไหน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ lo chehˇ ve le +
+ + + where do you liveˉ + + + อยู่ที่ไหน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ lo chi lo +
+ + + everywhere + + + ทุกที่ + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ ma (v) maˇ heˆ +
+ + + not (v) so much, not (v) very much + + + ไม่มาก + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ ma chi ma +
+ + + no matter how much + + + เท่านี้เท่านั้น + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ ma daꞈ jaˇ ve le +
+ + + how very good it is + + + ดีสักเท่าไหร่ + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ ma k'o nyi hk'aˇ suh le +
+ + + how much are you willing to pay for itˉ or how much are you willing to accept for itˉ + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ ma ma +
+ + + a lot, much, so much + + + เท่าไหร่ + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ ma ma maˇ (v) +
+ + + not (v) very much + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ ma ma taˇ caˇ +
+ + + don't eat so much! + + + อย่ากินมาก + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ ma oˇ ma maˇ cawˬ +
+ + + there aren't that many + + + ไม่มีเท่า + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ ma peuˬ hk'aˬ hk'e te htawˇ k'awꞈ shu a cuˉ yaꞈ ga laˇ ve yoˬ. +
+ + + no matter how we do it or how much we spend, the government people will help us. + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ ma te ve le +
+ + + how much of it are you makingˉˬ how much are you asking forˉ (price) + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ maw +
+ + + how long (time) + + + นานเท่าไหร่ + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ mvuh +
+ + + how highˉ + + + สูงเท่าไหร่ + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ mvuhˇ chi miˬ +
+ + + all countries, each and every country + + + ทุกประเทศ, ทุกเมือง + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ nyi chi nyi +
+ + + each and everyday + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ nyiˇ +
+ + + how many + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ nyiˇ chi +
+ + + how many groups of tenˉ + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ nyiˇ chi hk'awꞈ +
+ + + how many decadesˉ + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ nyiˇ naˍ liˍ gaˬ oˬ le +
+ + + what time is itˉ + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ nyiˇ naˍliˍ gaˬ oˬ le +
+ + + what time is itˉ + + + กี่โมงแล้ว + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ nyiˇ pawˆ +
+ + + how many times, how often + + + กี่ครั้ง + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ pehˉ, hk'awˬ pehˉ +
+ + + where is itˉ + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ to chi to +
+ + + everybody + + + ทุกผู้ทุกคน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ ve +
+ + + which + + + อันใหน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ ve aˉ htaw yehˇ gaˇ ve le +
+ + + which knife do you want to useˉ + + + อยากใช้มีดเล่มใหน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ ve iˉ shiˍ htawˇ caˇ hpehꞈ-aw. +
+ + + you may eat any of the fruit. + + + ผลไม้ลูกไหนก็กินได้ + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ ve laˇhuˍ yaˇ maˇ k'oˆ nawˬ aꞈ te tcuh laˇ hehˉ +
+ + + any lahu would probably let you do that. + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ ve teˇ paˉ +
+ + + on which sideˉ + + + ด้านใหน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ vuiˇ oˇ vuiˇ maˇ cawˬ +
+ + + it's not all that far. + + + ไม่ไกลเท่า + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬ zuhˬ +
+ + + how long (space or time) + + + ยาวเท่ากัน + + +
+ +
+ hk'aˬmoˆ +
+ + + khmu tribe + + +
+ +
+ hk'e +
+ + + stretch something out + + +
+ +
+ hk'e +
+ + + object, oppose something + + +
+ +
+ hk'e +
+ + + clf for sudden movements, strokes + + +
+ +
+ hk'e +
+ + + like, thus, so + + + ดังนั้น + + +
+ +
+ hk'e +
+ + + approximately, about + + + ประมาณ + + +
+ +
+ hk'e caw caw +
+ + + to such an extent, degree + + + ขนาดนั้น + + +
+ +
+ hk'e caw-ehˬ +
+ + + just about, more or less + + + เท่านี้ + + +
+ +
+ hk'e caˬ caˬ +
+ + + to such an extent + + + ขนาดนั้น + + +
+ +
+ hk'e caˬ caˬ taˇ te neˍ +
+ + + don't exert yourselves so much + + + อย่าทำขนาดนั้น + + +
+ +
+ hk'e ceh +
+ + + merely, just, only (adverb) + + + แค่นี้ + + +
+ +
+ hk'e ceh ca dawˇ guiˇ ve maˇ heˆ +
+ + + we're not just playing around with the idea + + + ไม่ไช่เล่นๆ + + +
+ +
+ hk'e htawˇ +
+ + + however, but + + + อย่างไรก็ตาม + + +
+ +
+ hk'e hui +
+ + + as big as this + + + เท่านี้ + + +
+ +
+ hk'e k'o, +
+ + + so, then, in that case (when beginning sentence) + + + ดังนั้น + + +
+ +
+ hk'e kaꞈ +
+ + + but, however + + + แต่ว่า + + +
+ +
+ hk'e kaꞈ, nawˬ g'a law ve yoˬ +
+ + + but you do have to wait. + + + แต่ว่าคุณต้องรอ + + +
+ +
+ hk'e leˇ +
+ + + like, just as it is + + + เหมือน + + +
+ +
+ hk'e leˇ hpehꞈ chehˇ ve awˬ lawn htaꞈ yawˇ nyi ma maˇ cawˇ +
+ + + he's not satisfied with the way things are (present circumstances) + + + ไม่พอใจกับเรื่องที่เกิดขึ้น + + +
+ +
+ hk'e leˇ te chehˇ a sheˍ +
+ + + stay as you are, don't trouble yourself + + +
+ +
+ hk'e leˇ te chehˇ ve +
+ + + be idle, have nothing special to do + + + อยู่เฉยๆ, ทำเหมือนไม่อะไร + + +
+ +
+ hk'e leˇ yehˇ baˬ ve +
+ + + waste something + + + ใช้เปล่าๆ + + +
+ +
+ hk'e ma ma +
+ + + about as much as + + + เท่าเท่ากัน + + +
+ +
+ hk'e maw maw +
+ + + as long a time as + + + นาน นาน + + +
+ +
+ hk'e suh e ve yoˬ +
+ + + and so he died + + + ตายอย่างนั้น + + +
+ +
+ hk'e taw taw +
+ + + like thisˬ to this extent + + +
+ +
+ hk'e taw taw daꞈ jaˇ ve pa taw... +
+ + + since it's so very good... + + +
+ +
+ hk'e te +
+ + + well then, so + + +
+ +
+ hk'e te k'o +
+ + + thereupon, after that, in that case + + + ถ้าเช่นนั้น + + +
+ +
+ hk'e te leh (awˍ) +
+ + + then, after that, so + + + ดังนั้น + + +
+ +
+ hk'e te leh awˍ hk'e +
+ + + so..., then..., thereupon... + + + ดังนั้น + + +
+ +
+ hk'e te sheˍ leh awˍ +
+ + + after the previous state of affairs came about... + + + ทำอย่างนั้น + + +
+ +
+ hk'e, tehꞈ +
+ + + ends quote clause + + +
+ +
+ hk'ehˇ +
+ + + excrement, feces + + + อุจจาระ + + +
+ +
+ hk'ehˇ hawˆ ve +
+ + + to have diarrhea + + + ท้องร่วง + + +
+ +
+ hk'ehˇ hk'aw diˬ +
+ + + buttock + + +
+ +
+ hk'ehˇ hk'aw diˬ, hk'ehˇ hk'aw pui +
+ + + the butt + + + แก้มก้น + + +
+ +
+ hk'ehˇ hk'aw hawˇ ve +
+ + + idiom meaning lazy, "heavy in the butt" + + + ก้นหนัก(ขี้เกียจ) + + +
+ +
+ hk'ehˇ hk'aw hpawˇ +
+ + + the rear part + + + ด้านท้าย(รถ) + + +
+ +
+ hk'ehˇ hk'aw lawˬ ve +
+ + + be alert, "light in the butt" + + + ก้นเบา(ตื่นตัว) + + +
+ +
+ hk'ehˇ hk'aw, hk'ehˇ tuˇ +
+ + + anus + + + ก้น, ทวารหนัก + + +
+ +
+ hk'ehˇ hkanˉ ve +
+ + + to be constipated + + + อุจจาระติด + + +
+ +
+ hk'ehˇ hkaˉ ve, hk'ehˇ cehˍ ve +
+ + + be constipated + + + ถ่ายยาก + + +
+ +
+ hk'ehˇ k'oˬ kuiˬ +
+ + + place to excrement + + + ส้วม + + +
+ +
+ hk'ehˇ k'oˬ yehˬ +
+ + + outhouse + + + ห้องน้ำ + + +
+ +
+ hk'ehˇ k'uˉ shiˆ tuˬ +
+ + + toilet paper + + + กระดาษชำระ + + +
+ +
+ hk'ehˇ meuˇ +
+ + + a turd + + + ทวารหนัก + + +
+ +
+ hk'ehˇ nuˬ ve +
+ + + to stink of excrement + + + เหม็นอุจจาระ + + +
+ +
+ hk'ehˇ oˬ, hk'ehˇ k'oˬ ve +
+ + + to excrement + + + ถ่ายอุจจาระ + + +
+ +
+ hk'ehˇ tehꞈ ve +
+ + + to fart, break wind, have gas + + + ผายลม(ตด) + + +
+ +
+ hk'ehꞈ +
+ + + rung, step of a ladder + + + ขั้นบันได + + +
+ +
+ hk'eun +
+ + + instrument, tool, utensil + + +
+ +
+ hk'eun +
+ + + half done, half-way through + + +
+ +
+ hk'eun daꞈ ve +
+ + + be equal, half and half + + + เท่ากัน + + +
+ +
+ hk'iˉ hk'iˉ k'ai ve +
+ + + snicker, giggle + + + หัวเราะกิ๋กๆ + + +
+ +
+ hk'o caˍ ve +
+ + + call an animal to eat + + + เรียกสัตย์มากิน + + +
+ +
+ hk'o hk'awꞈ ve +
+ + + call backˬ recall + + + เรียกคืน + + +
+ +
+ hk'o ve +
+ + + draw water + + +
+ +
+ hk'oˆ +
+ + + above, on top of + + + ข้างบน + + +
+ +
+ hk'oˆ +
+ + + clf for cloth, clothing + + +
+ +
+ hk'oˇ +
+ + + clf for families, households + + + ผ่า + + +
+ +
+ hk'oˇ meuˇ +
+ + + mouth, opening + + + ปาก + + +
+ +
+ hk'oꞈ tuꞈ ve +
+ + + face sunken with distress + + +
+ +
+ hk'oꞈ-e ve +
+ + + get dented + + + รอยเว้า, ยุบ + + +
+ +
+ hka daꞈ ve +
+ + + bicker with each other + + +
+ +
+ hka puiˉ ve +
+ + + fault-finding + + +
+ +
+ hka ve +
+ + + criticize, find fault or intercede, bring peaceˉ + + + เข้าชัดขวาง + + +
+ +
+ hkanˇ +
+ + + gold + + +
+ +
+ hkanˉ +
+ + + clf for groups of ten + + + ติด + + +
+ +
+ hkanˉ chaw +
+ + + kachin, jinghpaw + + + ชาวกะฉิน + + +
+ +
+ hkanˉ tiˍ tanˍ ve +
+ + + be jammed tight, be stuck for good + + +
+ +
+ hkanˉ ve +
+ + + be clogged, blocked + + + ติด + + +
+ +
+ hkanˍ hkawˇ +
+ + + a curse + + + คำรับรอง + + +
+ +
+ hkanˍ k'ai ve +
+ + + go across, pass through + + + ข้ามไป + + +
+ +
+ hkanˍ maw ve +
+ + + long-suffering, enduring + + + อดทนนาน + + +
+ +
+ hkanˍ piˇ shehˍ hpaˇ +
+ + + protector + + + ผู้ค้ำประกัน + + +
+ +
+ hkanˍ piˇ ve +
+ + + protect + + + ค้ำประกัน + + +
+ +
+ hkanˍ suh ve +
+ + + suffer death, sacrifice one's life + + +
+ +
+ hkanˍ tawˆ ve +
+ + + vouch for someone's release, post bond for release + + +
+ +
+ hkanˍ ve +
+ + + undergo, bear, endure, able to resist + + + อดทน + + +
+ +
+ hkanˍ ve tuˇ ve +
+ + + swear to something, guarantee + + +
+ +
+ hkanˍ ve tuˇ ve +
+ + + bear false witness, swear falsely + + +
+ +
+ hkanˍ yuˬ ve +
+ + + receive something (significant) + + + ทนรับ + + +
+ +
+ hkaoˬ monˉ te htaˇ diˇ g'a keu ve +
+ + + when you make bread you have to put in yeast. + + +
+ +
+ hkaw +
+ + + horn + + + เขา + + +
+ +
+ hkaw +
+ + + lump, clod + + +
+ +
+ hkaw hpi-u teuˇ caꞈ teˇ maˬ +
+ + + one computer + + +
+ +
+ hkawehˉ +
+ + + be jealous of, envy + + + อิจฉา ริษยา + + +
+ +
+ hkawehˉ ma +
+ + + small cymbal + + + ฉิ่งฉับ + + +
+ +
+ hkawehˉ puiˉ ve +
+ + + be enviousˬ covetous + + +
+ +
+ hkawnˍ +
+ + + tax + + +
+ +
+ hkawnˍ keu ve, hkawnˍ piˇ ve +
+ + + pay taxes + + +
+ +
+ hkawnˍ shaw ve +
+ + + collect taxes, exact tribute + + +
+ +
+ hkawˆ +
+ + + jail + + + คอก + + +
+ +
+ hkawˆ hk'aw keu ve +
+ + + put in jail, imprison + + + ใส่ในคุก + + +
+ +
+ hkawˆ ko ve +
+ + + put up a fence + + + ล้อมรั้ว + + +
+ +
+ hkawˆ teˇ kaˬ +
+ + + one fence + + + คุกอีกที่ + + +
+ +
+ hkawˇ +
+ + + sound, noise + + + เสียง + + +
+ +
+ hkawˇ +
+ + + clf for spoken words + + + ภาษา + + +
+ +
+ hkawˇ haweh bvuhˬ ve +
+ + + an echo resounds + + +
+ +
+ hkawˇ haweh kaˇ ve +
+ + + hear an echo + + +
+ +
+ hkawˇ ho +
+ + + echo + + +
+ +
+ hkawˇ jaˇ neˍ +
+ + + you talk too much! + + +
+ +
+ hkawˇ jaˇ neˍ +
+ + + you talk too much! + + +
+ +
+ hkawˇ liˉ +
+ + + property + + +
+ +
+ hkawˇ mvuh +
+ + + the high-falling tone + + + เสียงสูง + + +
+ +
+ hkawˇ mvuh hkawˇ nehˬ +
+ + + high and low pitch + + + เครื่องหมายเสียงสูง-ต่ำ + + +
+ +
+ hkawˇ mvuh hkawˇ nehˬ +
+ + + tones + + + เสียงสูงเสียงต่ำ + + +
+ +
+ hkawˇ mvuh hkawˇ nehˬ +
+ + + high and low pitched words, tonal contours (of a language) + + +
+ +
+ hkawˇ mvuh hkawˇ nehˬ ve awˬ heˆ +
+ + + tone marks + + + เครื่องหมายเสียงสูงเสียงต่ำ + + +
+ +
+ hkawˇ mvuh ngeh +
+ + + the high short tone + + + เสียงสั้น + + +
+ +
+ hkawˇ mvuh zuhˬ +
+ + + the high-rising tone + + + เสียงยาว + + +
+ +
+ hkawˇ na puiˉ ve +
+ + + to be obedient, meek + + + เชื่อฟัง + + +
+ +
+ hkawˇ na ve +
+ + + listen to advice + + + ฟังเสียง + + +
+ +
+ hkawˇ nehˬ +
+ + + the low-falling tone + + + เสียงต่ำ + + +
+ +
+ hkawˇ nehˬ ngeh +
+ + + the low short tone + + + เสียงสั้น + + +
+ +
+ hkawˇ nehˬ zuhˬ +
+ + + the flat low tone + + + เสียงต่ำราบ + + +
+ +
+ hkawˇ ngeh +
+ + + abbreviation, short form or word + + +
+ +
+ hkawˇ suhˉ ve +
+ + + be hoarse, raspy + + + เสียงแหบ + + +
+ +
+ hkawˇ teˇ hkawˇ +
+ + + one word + + +
+ +
+ hkawˇ tzuhˇ-aˇ neˍ +
+ + + you talk too much! + + +
+ +
+ hkawˇ ve +
+ + + heavily pouring, gush + + +
+ +
+ hkawˇ zuhˬ +
+ + + full form, long form of word + + +
+ +
+ hkawˇ-ehˬ +
+ + + clustered, clumped + + +
+ +
+ hkawˇmiˇniˆ +
+ + + communist + + + คอมมิวนิสต์ + + +
+ +
+ hkawˉ hkawˉ k'ai ve +
+ + + limp along, stagger + + +
+ +
+ hkawˉ htehˆ +
+ + + quartet + + + ร้องสี่คน + + +
+ +
+ hkawˉ luˉ hkawˉ tanˇ +
+ + + offerings (animistˉ) + + +
+ +
+ hkawˉ tanˇ cehˬ +
+ + + offering tree, from small village to senior village at new year's festival + + +
+ +
+ hkawˉ ve yoˬ +
+ + + i'm sorryˍapologize. + + + ขอโทษ + + +
+ +
+ hkawˉ yehˬ +
+ + + choir + + + ร้องเพลงประสานเสียง + + +
+ +
+ hkawˍ +
+ + + a top + + + ลูกข่าง + + +
+ +
+ hkawˍ +
+ + + have an abundant yield + + +
+ +
+ hkawˍ gehˬ ve +
+ + + a top spins + + + ลูกข่างหมุนเร็ว + + +
+ +
+ hkawˍ shiˍ baˬ ve +
+ + + throw a top + + + ข้าวงลูกข่าง + + +
+ +
+ hkawˍ tawˍ +
+ + + barn owl + + + นกเค้าแมว + + +
+ +
+ hkawˍ teh ve +
+ + + set a top spinning + + +
+ +
+ hkawˍ ve +
+ + + suit well, fit well (clothing) + + + เหมาะสม + + +
+ +
+ hkawˬ monˇ teˇ shiˍ +
+ + + a loaf of bread + + + ขนมหนึ่งก้อน + + +
+ +
+ hkawˬ newˉ +
+ + + sticky rice + + +
+ +
+ hkawˬ nuˉ, hkawˬ monˇ +
+ + + cake, bread + + + ขนม + + +
+ +
+ hkawˬ vanˇ +
+ + + half of the day + + +
+ +
+ hkawꞈ +
+ + + six + + + ผสม + + +
+ +
+ hkawꞈ daꞈ ve +
+ + + mixed together, confused + + + ผสมกัน ปนกัน + + +
+ +
+ hkawꞈ daꞈ ve +
+ + + mix together + + +
+ +
+ hkawꞈ hkawꞈ hawˆ hawˆ +
+ + + all mixed up, a tangled mess + + + ผสมผสานกัน + + +
+ +
+ hkawꞈ hkaꞈ ve +
+ + + be sparse, scattered, few and far between + + +
+ +
+ hkawꞈ hkaꞈ ve +
+ + + scarce, scattered + + +
+ +
+ hkawꞈ tanˍ +
+ + + sixth grade + + +
+ +
+ hkawꞈ taˍ ve +
+ + + already mixed in, included + + +
+ +
+ hkawꞈ ve +
+ + + mix together + + + ใส่ + + +
+ +
+ hkaˆ bawˆ ve +
+ + + shoot a crossbow + + + ยิงธนู + + +
+ +
+ hkaˆ caˆ +
+ + + bow string + + + สายธนู + + +
+ +
+ hkaˆ dawˇ +
+ + + stockˍshaft of crossbow + + +
+ +
+ hkaˆ ho +
+ + + bow of the crossbow + + +
+ +
+ hkaˆ le +
+ + + crossbow trigger + + + ไกหน้าไม้ + + +
+ +
+ hkaˆ le awˉ ve +
+ + + pull a crossbow trigger + + + ลั่นไก + + +
+ +
+ hkaˆ mawˍ ve +
+ + + aim a crossbow + + + เล็งธนู + + +
+ +
+ hkaˆ sheˍ ve +
+ + + scoop out and sow, scatter, spread + + + หว่าน + + +
+ +
+ hkaˆ teˇ hkoˇ +
+ + + part of the village + + +
+ +
+ hkaˆ thaw ve +
+ + + load a crossbow + + +
+ +
+ hkaˆ ve +
+ + + scoop something outˍup + + + ตัด, ฟัน + + +
+ +
+ hkaˆ yaˇ a kehˉ a ciˉ chu jaˇ ve +
+ + + be much fatter than the villagers + + + คนในหมู่บ้านที่อ้วนกว่ามาก + + +
+ +
+ hkaˆ yuˬ ve +
+ + + to get by scooping + + + จับเอา + + +
+ +
+ hkaˇ baiˇ +
+ + + carbine + + +
+ +
+ hkaˇ baiˇ lonˉ +
+ + + modern american-type rifle + + +
+ +
+ hkaˉ ce bawˉ k'oˍ +
+ + + a quiver + + +
+ +
+ hkaˉ ce htaˇ ve +
+ + + load an arrow + + +
+ +
+ hkaˉ ce meuˇ +
+ + + arrowhead + + +
+ +
+ hkaˉ shiˉ +
+ + + a file (tool) + + +
+ +
+ hkaˉ, hkaˆ +
+ + + crossbow + + +
+ +
+ hkaˍ hkawˇ +
+ + + a curse + + +
+ +
+ hkaꞈ-ehˬ +
+ + + separated, sparsely + + +
+ +
+ hkaꞈ-ehˬ g'aꞈ ve +
+ + + weave loosely + + +
+ +
+ hkeh +
+ + + cord, string, rope + + + เชือก + + +
+ +
+ hkeh +
+ + + clf for animals + + + ดัว + + +
+ +
+ hkeh diˬ +
+ + + ball of thread + + + กลอด้าย + + +
+ +
+ hkeh g'awˬ ve +
+ + + spin thread + + + ฟั่นด้าย + + +
+ +
+ hkeh neh +
+ + + membrane of fruits + + + ตอก + + +
+ +
+ hkeh puˬ lawˆ +
+ + + termite hill + + + จอมปลวก + + +
+ +
+ hkeh shiˍ +
+ + + a bean bag + + + ลูกช่วง + + +
+ +
+ hkehnˇ la ve +
+ + + to improve, be an improvement + + + ดีขึ้น + + +
+ +
+ hkehnˇ ve +
+ + + be well-off, prosperous + + + ทุเลา + + +
+ +
+ hkehˆ +
+ + + lead (metal) + + +
+ +
+ hkehˆ +
+ + + clf for packets + + + แผง + + +
+ +
+ hkehˆ caˇ ve +
+ + + have a feast, wedding celebration + + + ฉลองสมรส + + +
+ +
+ hkehˆ chaw +
+ + + guest, visitor + + + แขก, ผู้มาเยือน + + +
+ +
+ hkehˆ chaw haˉ kuiˬ yehˬ +
+ + + a hotel + + + โรงแรม + + +
+ +
+ hkehˆ chaw haˉ kuiˬ yehˬ +
+ + + hotel, inn + + + โรงแรม + + +
+ +
+ hkehˆ htaꞈ caˇ tuˬ keu teh ve +
+ + + offer food to a guest + + +
+ +
+ hkehˆ taˬ +
+ + + pencil + + + ดินสอ + + +
+ +
+ hkehˆ taˬ +
+ + + pencil + + +
+ +
+ hkehˇ +
+ + + cup, bowl, vessel + + + ถ้วย + + +
+ +
+ hkehˇ chi nyiˇ hkehˇ teˇ cuˍ yoˬ +
+ + + these two dishes are a set. + + +
+ +
+ hkehˇ chi teˇ maˬ peꞈ aˬ law +
+ + + this plate is cracked! + + +
+ +
+ hkehˇ hk'aw iˉ kaˆ a ciˉ keu a +
+ + + put some water into the bowl, please. + + + ใส่น้ำในจานให้หน่อย + + +
+ +
+ hkehˇ htawˆ k'oˍ +
+ + + small mortar + + +
+ +
+ hkehˇ lonˉ +
+ + + basin, tub + + + จานใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ hkehˇ naˍ paw +
+ + + cup handle + + + หูจับ + + +
+ +
+ hkehˇ pehˆ nehˆ +
+ + + trayˬ shallow dishˬ saucer + + +
+ +
+ hkehˇ taˬ che tuˬ +
+ + + a pencil sharpener + + +
+ +
+ hkehˇ taˬ che ve +
+ + + sharpen a pencil + + +
+ +
+ hkehˇ tcuh ve +
+ + + to bedazzle, cause to see stars + + +
+ +
+ hkehˇ ve +
+ + + to split open + + +
+ +
+ hkehˇ yuˬ teh ve +
+ + + to set a meal + + + วางถ้วย + + +
+ +
+ hkehˉ nawehˬ caˇ ve +
+ + + engagement party + + + หมั้น + + +
+ +
+ hkehˍ hpeˇ +
+ + + an evangelistic campaign, music + + +
+ +
+ hkehˍ hpeˇ awˬ moˍ +
+ + + musical group (religious) + + +
+ +
+ hkehˍ hpeˇ te ve +
+ + + make gospel-music, conduct campaign + + +
+ +
+ hkehˬ +
+ + + fencing contest + + + รำดาบ + + +
+ +
+ hkehˬ ca ve +
+ + + look for something very intently + + +
+ +
+ hkehˬ te daꞈ ve +
+ + + to fence each other + + + รำดาบใส่กัน + + +
+ +
+ hkeu pfuhˍ piˇ ve +
+ + + to lay a curse on someone + + + สาปแช่งใส่ + + +
+ +
+ hkeu pfuhˍ piˇ ve +
+ + + lay a curse on someone + + +
+ +
+ hkeu ve +
+ + + curse, revile (red lahu) + + + สาปแช่ง + + +
+ +
+ hkeuˬ ve +
+ + + go, march + + + เหยีบหยาม + + +
+ +
+ hkeuˬ< +
+ + + come on! let's go! + + +
+ +
+ hkeuˬ< k'oꞈ-e +
+ + + let's go back home! + + +
+ +
+ hkeuꞈ deˇ yoˬ +
+ + + all that trouble for nothing! + + + เหนื่อยเปล่า + + +
+ +
+ hkeuꞈ deˇ yoˬ +
+ + + all my trouble was for nothing! + + +
+ +
+ hkeuꞈ ve +
+ + + be burnt + + + ยาก ลำบาก + + +
+ +
+ hkeˬ liˍ sawˇ +
+ + + a lisu + + + ชาวลีซอ + + +
+ +
+ hkeˬ mewꞈ +
+ + + a hmong + + + ชาวม้ง + + +
+ +
+ hkeˬ yawꞈ +
+ + + a yao + + + ชาวเย้า + + +
+ +
+ hkeˬmewꞈ geh kaꞈ cawˬ +
+ + + it's there where the hmong are. + + +
+ +
+ hkiˆ +
+ + + calculate, figure + + + คำนวณ + + +
+ +
+ hkiˆ ve, kiˇ ve, hkiꞈ ve +
+ + + ride + + + ขี่, ขับ + + +
+ +
+ hkiˇ saˬ maˆ +
+ + + christmas + + + คริสมาส + + +
+ +
+ hkiˉ kuiˬ +
+ + + reason to worry + + + สิ่งที่ทำให้กังวล + + +
+ +
+ hkiˉ kuiˬ keh kuiˬ +
+ + + troubles, misfortunes, woes + + +
+ +
+ hkiˉ ve +
+ + + to worry, troubled + + + กังวล + + +
+ +
+ hkiˉ ve kiˬ ve +
+ + + be anxious and busy + + + กระวนกระวาย + + +
+ +
+ hkiˉ ve kiˬ ve +
+ + + be anxious and busy + + + กระวีกระวาด + + +
+ +
+ hkiˬ +
+ + + body dirt + + +
+ +
+ hko jaˇ +
+ + + hyper, mischievous + + + ชนมาก + + +
+ +
+ hko ko ve +
+ + + to fence in a garden + + + ล้อมรั้วสวน + + +
+ +
+ hko noˆ, hko nuˆ +
+ + + a clampˬ a vise + + +
+ +
+ hko te ve +
+ + + plant a garden + + + ทำสวน + + +
+ +
+ hko teˇ hko +
+ + + a garden + + + สวนหนึ่ง + + +
+ +
+ hkoˇ (baˉ) +
+ + + half, or a piece of + + + ครึ่ง + + +
+ +
+ hkoˇ puiˉ aˬ, hkoˇ sha ve +
+ + + be fragile, brittle, delicate + + + แตกง่าย + + +
+ +
+ hkoˇ ve +
+ + + shatter, break into pieces + + + ซน + + +
+ +
+ hkoꞈ ve +
+ + + munch, eat noisily + + + เคี้ยว + + +
+ +
+ hkriꞈ +
+ + + christ + + + คริสต์ + + +
+ +
+ hkriꞈ yaˇ +
+ + + christians + + + คริสเตียน + + +
+ +
+ hkriꞈsamaˆ chehˇ ve +
+ + + take time off for christmas + + +
+ +
+ hkui +
+ + + foot, leg + + + แช่ + + +
+ +
+ hkui chiˇ leh aˇ gaˬ +
+ + + i try to lift my feet and cannot. + + +
+ +
+ hkui cu nyi te ve +
+ + + stand on tiptoes + + + เขย่งเท้า + + +
+ +
+ hkui cu nyi te ve +
+ + + walk on tiptoes + + +
+ +
+ hkui cu nyi toˇ k'ai ve +
+ + + walk on tiptoes + + + เดินเขย่ง + + +
+ +
+ hkui cu nyiˉ te leh mui ve +
+ + + squat on one's toes + + + นั่งยอง + + +
+ +
+ hkui dawˇ +
+ + + sock + + + ถุงเท้า + + +
+ +
+ hkui dawˇ +
+ + + socks + + +
+ +
+ hkui ha, hkui haiˇ +
+ + + footprints + + + ร่องลอยเท้า + + +
+ +
+ hkui han chaw k'ai ve +
+ + + follow footprints, trail someone + + +
+ +
+ hkui hawˉ +
+ + + beneath the foot + + + ใต้ฝ่าเท้า + + +
+ +
+ hkui hteh mehˆ cuˉ +
+ + + crippled and blind + + + ขาหักตาบอด + + +
+ +
+ hkui hteh ve +
+ + + have a broken leg, be lame + + + ขาหัก + + +
+ +
+ hkui hteh ve +
+ + + have a broken legˬ be lame + + +
+ +
+ hkui hteˆ ve +
+ + + to kick + + + ยกแข้ง + + +
+ +
+ hkui hteˆ ve +
+ + + kick with a foot + + +
+ +
+ hkui htiˇ +
+ + + one's footing, balance + + + สะคุค + + +
+ +
+ hkui htiˇ +
+ + + one's footing + + +
+ +
+ hkui htiˇ hteˆ heuˆ leh paiˍ ve +
+ + + trip and fall + + +
+ +
+ hkui htiˇ hteˆ ve +
+ + + stumbleˬ lose one's footing + + +
+ +
+ hkui htiˇ hteˆ ve +
+ + + stumbleˬ be tripped up + + +
+ +
+ hkui htiˇ ponˬ kuiˬ +
+ + + stumbling-block + + + ที่สะคุคเท้า + + +
+ +
+ hkui htiˇ ponˬ tuˬ +
+ + + stumbling blockˬ source of troubleˬ a problem + + +
+ +
+ hkui htiˇ ponˬ tuˬ maˇ mawˬ +
+ + + i don't see that there'll be any problems. + + +
+ +
+ hkui htiˇ ponˬ ve +
+ + + to stumble + + + สะดุดเท้า + + +
+ +
+ hkui htiˇ ponˬ ve +
+ + + stumbleˬ lose one’s footing + + +
+ +
+ hkui k'awˍ lehˍ +
+ + + ankle + + + น่องหัวเข่า + + +
+ +
+ hkui k'awꞈ paˍ +
+ + + a cripple + + + คนขางอ + + +
+ +
+ hkui k'awꞈ, hkui g'awˇ +
+ + + the whole leg + + + หน้าขา หน้าแข้ง + + +
+ +
+ hkui k'uˉ daꞈ ve +
+ + + have one's legs or feet crossed + + + เท้าไขว้กัน + + +
+ +
+ hkui k'uˉ te mui ve +
+ + + sit with crossed legs + + + นั่วไขว้ห้าง นั่งไขว้ เท้า + + +
+ +
+ hkui kawˬ +
+ + + anklet + + +
+ +
+ hkui kiˉ +
+ + + hoof + + +
+ +
+ hkui ku caˆ +
+ + + achilles tendon + + +
+ +
+ hkui luˬ paˍ +
+ + + a cripple + + + เท้าพิการ + + +
+ +
+ hkui ma peuˍ +
+ + + big toe + + + หัวแม่เท้า + + +
+ +
+ hkui meuˇ laꞈ meuˇ +
+ + + handicrafts, hands and feet + + + งามฝีมือ + + +
+ +
+ hkui naw +
+ + + toe + + + นิ้วเท้า + + +
+ +
+ hkui naw cehˉ +
+ + + little toe + + + นิ้วก้อย + + +
+ +
+ hkui naw daꞈ +
+ + + fourth toe + + + นิ้วเท้าดี + + +
+ +
+ hkui naw daꞈ +
+ + + fourth toe (lucky toe) + + +
+ +
+ hkui naw hk'ehˇ +
+ + + dirt attached to, in between toes + + +
+ +
+ hkui naw hteˆ heuˆ ve +
+ + + stub one's toe + + +
+ +
+ hkui naw juhˇ +
+ + + middle toe + + +
+ +
+ hkui naw kaˍ +
+ + + space inbetween toes + + + ง่ามนิว + + +
+ +
+ hkui naw kaˍ lawˆ ve +
+ + + have athlete's foot + + +
+ +
+ hkui naw zuiˬ +
+ + + second toe + + + นิ้วชี้ + + +
+ +
+ hkui naˆ leˆ ve +
+ + + to slip, take a false step + + + เหยีอบลื่น + + +
+ +
+ hkui naˆ leˆ ve +
+ + + slipˬ miss one's footing on a slippery place + + +
+ +
+ hkui naˆ ve +
+ + + take a step + + + เท้าดำ + + +
+ +
+ hkui neˆ te ve +
+ + + hop + + + เขย่าเท้า + + +
+ +
+ hkui neˆ te ve +
+ + + to limp + + +
+ +
+ hkui ngehˆ hkui ngehˆ te ve +
+ + + to limp along + + +
+ +
+ hkui ngehˍ co-e, hkui mehˍ +
+ + + heel + + +
+ +
+ hkui pehˉ daꞈ aˍ ve +
+ + + have one's feetˍlegs crossed + + +
+ +
+ hkui pehˍ k'u +
+ + + calf of leg + + + น่อง + + +
+ +
+ hkui piˍ +
+ + + a step + + + ก้าวเท้า + + +
+ +
+ hkui sheh chiˇ ve +
+ + + lift up one's leg + + +
+ +
+ hkui sheh chuˇ ve +
+ + + have one's foot fall asleep + + +
+ +
+ hkui sheh daˍ kuiˬ +
+ + + a callus on the foot + + +
+ +
+ hkui sheh hk'e ve +
+ + + stretch one's legs + + + เหยียดขา + + +
+ +
+ hkui sheh htaꞈ yuˬ pehˉ ve +
+ + + pick up a footˍleg and cross it over the other one + + +
+ +
+ hkui sheh juˇ ve +
+ + + go by foot, on foot + + + เดินเท้า + + +
+ +
+ hkui sheh mehˆ ve +
+ + + sprain one's ankle + + + เท้าเคล็ด + + +
+ +
+ hkui sheh naˆ kuiˬ +
+ + + pedal (of bicycle) + + + ที่เหยีบเท้า + + +
+ +
+ hkui sheh naˆ ve +
+ + + step with the foot + + +
+ +
+ hkui sheh ngaˉ ve +
+ + + to spread one's legs + + +
+ +
+ hkui sheh teˇ hk'e hteˆ ve +
+ + + give someone a kick + + + เตะหนึ่งครั้ง + + +
+ +
+ hkui sheh teˇ hk'e htinˍ ve +
+ + + give someoneˍsomething a kick + + +
+ +
+ hkui shiˍ k'uˉ +
+ + + toenail + + + เล็บเท้า + + +
+ +
+ hkui taw k'aw +
+ + + sole of foot + + +
+ +
+ hkui taw k'aw htaꞈ +
+ + + instepˬ upperside of foot + + +
+ +
+ hkui taw pa +
+ + + the whole foot + + + ฝ่าเท้า + + +
+ +
+ hkui tawˇ +
+ + + stump of a foot or leg + + +
+ +
+ hkui tawˍ laꞈ tawˍ +
+ + + all of one's activities (lit., footprintsˍhandprints) + + +
+ +
+ hkui tcuh ve +
+ + + to be crippled in the legs + + + ขาพิการ + + +
+ +
+ hkui tcuhˉ +
+ + + knee + + + ข้อเท้า + + +
+ +
+ hkui tcuhˉ hk'a wehˍ k'ai piˇ mehˍ +
+ + + may their knees become weak! + + +
+ +
+ hkui tcuhˉ teh ve +
+ + + kneel, bend the knee + + + คุกเข่า + + +
+ +
+ hkui ve +
+ + + delicious, taste good + + + รสดี อร่อย + + +
+ +
+ hkui ve +
+ + + flavor + + +
+ +
+ hkui ve +
+ + + to shine + + +
+ +
+ hkui venˇ laꞈ venˇ +
+ + + sins of hands and feet (action) + + +
+ +
+ hkui yaˇ +
+ + + the beginning, time when something begins + + +
+ +
+ hkuiˇ +
+ + + kind of tiny bug with itchy bite + + +
+ +
+ hkuiˇ +
+ + + night + + +
+ +
+ hkuiˇ jaˇ ve mvuhˇ miˬ +
+ + + very fertile country + + + เมืองที่อุดมสมบูรณ์ + + +
+ +
+ hkuiˇ ma +
+ + + son's wife, daughter in law + + + สะใภ้ + + +
+ +
+ hkuiˇ yawˇ nuˍ yawˇ +
+ + + fertile seeds + + +
+ +
+ hkuiˉ daw +
+ + + post, pillar + + + เสา + + +
+ +
+ hkuiˉ nawˆ tcuhˉ ve +
+ + + wear shoes, put on shoes + + +
+ +
+ hkuiˉ nawˆ teˇ paˉ +
+ + + one shoe + + + รองเท้าข้างเดียว + + +
+ +
+ hkuiˉ noˆ +
+ + + shoes + + +
+ +
+ hkuiˉ noˆ teˇ ceh +
+ + + a pair of shoes + + +
+ +
+ hkuiˉ nuˆ +
+ + + shoe, sandal + + + รองเท้า + + +
+ +
+ hkuiˉ nuˆ caˆ +
+ + + shoelace + + + สายรองเท้า + + +
+ +
+ hkuiˉ shiˍ nyiˉ +
+ + + tomato + + + มะเขือเทศ + + +
+ +
+ hkuiˉ zuhˍ +
+ + + great sambar deer + + + กวาง + + +
+ +
+ hkuiˉ zuhˍ lehˬ hehꞈ +
+ + + ringworm, eczema + + +
+ +
+ hkuiˬ ve +
+ + + be ungrateful + + + หยิ่ง + + +
+ +
+ hkuiˬ ve ngaˇ ve +
+ + + be disobedient, disrespectful, stuck-up + + +
+ +
+ hkunˉ hawˉ hkanˇ +
+ + + king + + + กษัตริย์ + + +
+ +
+ hkunˉ hawˉ hkanˇ te tuˬ awˬ ceuˬ awˬ hk'aˇ +
+ + + royal lineage + + + รัชชทายาทกษัตริย์ + + +
+ +
+ hkunˉ hpawˇ +
+ + + the government, government affairs + + +
+ +
+ hkunˉ htawˍ +
+ + + old headman, former chief + + +
+ +
+ hkunˉ maw +
+ + + senior headman (red lahu) + + +
+ +
+ hkunˉ uiˍ +
+ + + a great lord, official + + + ผู้ใหญ่บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ hkuˇ +
+ + + teacher + + + ครู + + +
+ +
+ hkuˇ yaiˬ +
+ + + head teacher + + + ครูใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ ho lo jo-ehˬ te ve +
+ + + just go through the motions, without putting heart into something + + +
+ +
+ hoˆ tiˍ ve +
+ + + shut up (a room) completely, restrain by covering with hand + + +
+ +
+ hoˆ toꞈ ve +
+ + + totally on fireˬ burn up, burn away + + +
+ +
+ hoˆ tsuhˇ ve +
+ + + to close up + + +
+ +
+ hpa chiˇ ve +
+ + + weave cloth + + +
+ +
+ hpa dehˬ ve +
+ + + cloth shrinks + + +
+ +
+ hpa haw tuˬ iˉ kaˆ hk'aw g'a tiˆ ve +
+ + + to dye cloth you have to dip it in water. + + +
+ +
+ hpa jaˇ +
+ + + the hem, edge of a garment + + +
+ +
+ hpa yuˬ leh awˬ bawehˇ tawˍ ve +
+ + + partition off a room with a curtain + + +
+ +
+ hpaiˇ dawˆ ve +
+ + + gamble at cards + + +
+ +
+ hpaiˍ hkawꞈ daꞈ piˇ ve +
+ + + shuffle cards + + +
+ +
+ hpaiˍ pa daꞈ ve +
+ + + shuffle cards + + + สับไพ่ + + +
+ +
+ hpanˍ teh (taˍ) ve +
+ + + create for future use + + +
+ +
+ hpanˍ toˇ ve +
+ + + wander, pass through various places + + +
+ +
+ hpaw gehˬ e ve +
+ + + run away fast + + +
+ +
+ hpawˇ caˉ miˇ caˉ yaˇ +
+ + + stepchildren + + +
+ +
+ hpawˇ haˉ ve +
+ + + spend the night + + +
+ +
+ hpawˇ ji ve +
+ + + clear a field with a bush knife + + +
+ +
+ hpaˆ daꞈ guiˇ daꞈ ve +
+ + + part from one another + + +
+ +
+ hpaˆ saˆ naˆ xxxxxx +
+ + + fate + + +
+ +
+ hpaˇ k'aˍ ngaˉ-ehˬ te ve +
+ + + straddle something + + +
+ +
+ hpaˍ shaˍ +
+ + + religion + + +
+ +
+ hpe jawˆ ve +
+ + + shake off, remove by shaking (dirt from a mat) + + +
+ +
+ hpeh deu ve +
+ + + hang something fromˬ suspend something + + +
+ +
+ hpeh ka ve +
+ + + tie up firmlyˬ establish, organize, put together + + + มัดติดไว้ + + +
+ +
+ hpeh naˬ ve +
+ + + burn with pain + + +
+ +
+ hpeh pfuhˍ ve +
+ + + tieˍfasten something onto someone and makeˍlet him wearˍcarry it + + +
+ +
+ hpeh tsuhꞈ ve +
+ + + tie up, restrain by tying + + +
+ +
+ hpehˆ dawˇ ve +
+ + + thrash aroundˬ flail one's limbs about + + +
+ +
+ hpehˇ ce ve +
+ + + release something so it drops + + +
+ +
+ hpehˇ peu ve +
+ + + set free, releaseˬ push something so it flys forward + + +
+ +
+ hpehꞈ bawˬ hpehꞈ kaˆ +
+ + + be utterly wretched + + + ลำบากใจ + + +
+ +
+ hpehꞈ daꞈ ve +
+ + + turn out all rightˬ come out wellˬ happen for the best + + +
+ +
+ hpehꞈ haˍ ve awˬ ceuˬ +
+ + + problems + + + ปัญหา + + +
+ +
+ hpehꞈ kaꞈ hpehꞈ bawˬ caꞈ +
+ + + i'm so bored i could die! + + +
+ +
+ hpehꞈ naˬ ve +
+ + + baptize (sprinkling) + + +
+ +
+ hpehꞈ ve hk'e leˇ +
+ + + as much as one can + + + ตามความสามารถ + + +
+ +
+ hpeuˆ naˬ ve +
+ + + have severe localized pain + + +
+ +
+ hpfuhˆ dawˇ nyi ve +
+ + + turn something over in one's mindˬ think about something from all angles + + +
+ +
+ hpfuhˆ leh chiˇ aꞈ piˇ ve +
+ + + betray and deliver to + + +
+ +
+ hpoˆ jaˆ ve +
+ + + spy in a group (kids peeking from around a corner) + + +
+ +
+ hpoꞈ naˬ ve +
+ + + be swollen and painful + + +
+ +
+ hpu cawˬ ve +
+ + + to have money + + +
+ +
+ hpu caˆ aꞈ hpeh pfuhˍ ve +
+ + + fasten a silver chain (around someone’s neck) to wear + + +
+ +
+ hpu chaˬ ve +
+ + + audit accounts + + +
+ +
+ hpu chiˇ piˇ ve +
+ + + lend money + + +
+ +
+ hpu chiˇ ve +
+ + + borrow money + + +
+ +
+ hpu dawˆ ve +
+ + + beat silver, work silver + + +
+ +
+ hpu guˉ pi +
+ + + wallet, purse + + +
+ +
+ hpu hk'a biˇ biˇ cawˬ ve +
+ + + to be full of money + + + เงินครบ + + +
+ +
+ hpu htawnˍ +
+ + + bank ("money prison") + + +
+ +
+ hpu htehˍ ve +
+ + + add more moneyˬ make up the difference in money + + +
+ +
+ hpu jiˇ +
+ + + silver ornament + + +
+ +
+ hpu jiˇ jiˇ ve +
+ + + adorn with silver ornaments + + +
+ +
+ hpu keu paˍ +
+ + + a financial contributor + + + ผู้ใส่เงิน + + +
+ +
+ hpu keu piˇ ve +
+ + + pay money, chip in money + + + ใส่เงินให้เชา + + +
+ +
+ hpu maˇ cawˬ nehˉ teꞈ chiˉ maˇ heˆ +
+ + + even if we don't have any money, that's no problem. + + +
+ +
+ hpu nawˉ piˇ ve +
+ + + give someone a bribe of money + + +
+ +
+ hpu ngaˍ ve +
+ + + to borrow money + + +
+ +
+ hpu nuꞈ ve +
+ + + take money as a commission + + +
+ +
+ hpu pa ve +
+ + + change money + + + แลกเงิน + + +
+ +
+ hpu piˇ ve +
+ + + spend moneyˬ pay for with money + + + ให้เงิน + + +
+ +
+ hpu shi ca g'a kuiˬ +
+ + + a way to get money + + + ลู่ทางหาเงิน + + +
+ +
+ hpu tan to +
+ + + representative, surrogate, scapegoatˉ + + +
+ +
+ hpu tanˇ k'oˍ +
+ + + offering-box, contribution box + + +
+ +
+ hpu tanˇ keu ve +
+ + + put in an offering + + +
+ +
+ hpu tanˇ ve +
+ + + a money offering + + +
+ +
+ hpu tanˬ daꞈ ve +
+ + + bet money against someone + + +
+ +
+ hpu tawˆ ve +
+ + + change money, break a note, exchange old coins for modern money + + +
+ +
+ hpu teˇ ceuˬ leh teˇ ceuˬ kaꞈ maˇ piˇ-oˬ +
+ + + they're not giving out any kind of silver anymore. + + +
+ +
+ hpu tiˉ hk'aˆ shiˍ +
+ + + silver button (used abundantly on lahu clothing) + + +
+ +
+ hpu tsuh-aˍ ve +
+ + + weighed silver + + +
+ +
+ hpu tuˬ ve, hpu yehˇ tuˬ ve +
+ + + be stingy with money + + +
+ +
+ hpuiˇ chi nawˬ aꞈ maˇ cheˆ laˇ htawˇ, cheˆ kaꞈ k'ai ve yoˬ +
+ + + even though the dog didn't bite you, you're still startled. + + +
+ +
+ hpuiˇ chi teˇ g'uiˬ k'o... +
+ + + as for these bunch of dogs... + + + หมาพวกนี้ + + +
+ +
+ hpuiˇ chi ve mehˍ tawˇ nehꞈ cawˬ ve +
+ + + this dog has a stumpy tail. + + +
+ +
+ hpuiˇ ciˬ +
+ + + canine tooth (of a person) + + +
+ +
+ hpuiˇ gawˬ-ehˍ hk'a paˆ vaˬ +
+ + + the dogs have shut up all of a sudden! + + + หมาเงียบไปแล้ว + + +
+ +
+ hpuiˇ hkawˆ +
+ + + kennel, pen for dogs + + + กรงสุนัข + + +
+ +
+ hpuiˇ lawˬ hkawˇ +
+ + + sound of a dog barking + + + เสียงหมาเห่า + + +
+ +
+ hpuiˇ pehˇ +
+ + + small brown hornet + + +
+ +
+ hpuiˇ ve ciˬ +
+ + + a dog's tooth + + +
+ +
+ hpuiˇ ve htaiˍ ve +
+ + + change and decayˬ change for the worseˬ degenerate + + +
+ +
+ hpuˉ-ehˍ te ve +
+ + + whitenˬ make white + + +
+ +
+ hta bi-an te ve +
+ + + to register + + +
+ +
+ hta hpiˇ +
+ + + split-bamboo slats + + +
+ +
+ hta ngaˇ paˍ +
+ + + hired worker, hired laborer + + +
+ +
+ hta ngaˇ ve +
+ + + work for someone else, work for hire + + +
+ +
+ hta pehˍ ve +
+ + + slap to deathˬ kill with a sharp blow + + +
+ +
+ hta poˬ ve +
+ + + fly flutteringly + + +
+ +
+ hta shoˆ piˇ ve +
+ + + pat, stroke, pet (an animal) + + +
+ +
+ hta tu +
+ + + hammer + + +
+ +
+ hta tu dawˆ ve +
+ + + to hammer + + +
+ +
+ hta ve +
+ + + strike with the flat of the hand, slap, swat, clap + + +
+ +
+ hta ve, htaˇ ve +
+ + + do work for hireˬ work for someone elseˬ work fixed hours + + +
+ +
+ htaiˇ +
+ + + central thai, thailand + + +
+ +
+ htaiˉ ve +
+ + + to plow + + +
+ +
+ htaiˍ +
+ + + layerˬ levelˬ story (of a building)ˬ grade (in school)ˬ shelf + + +
+ +
+ htaiˍ hk'awꞈ paˍ +
+ + + redeemer + + + ผู้ไถ่คืน + + +
+ +
+ htaiˍ hk'awꞈ paˍ +
+ + + redeemerˬ the savior + + +
+ +
+ htaiˍ hk'awꞈ ve +
+ + + to redeem + + + ไถ่คืน + + +
+ +
+ htaiˍ hk'awꞈ ve +
+ + + to ransom, redeem + + +
+ +
+ htaiˍ piˇ ve +
+ + + save (3rd person object) + + +
+ +
+ htaiˍ tawˆ ve +
+ + + rescue, save, redeem + + +
+ +
+ htaiˍ tawˆ ve +
+ + + save fromˬ win release from + + +
+ +
+ htaiˍ ve +
+ + + rescue, save, ransomˬ redeem, deliver + + +
+ +
+ htaiˍ ve +
+ + + change something (clothes)ˬ change, become different + + +
+ +
+ htaiꞈwan +
+ + + taiwan + + +
+ +
+ htanˇ daꞈ ve +
+ + + be in harmony with each otherˬ get along + + +
+ +
+ htanˇ ve +
+ + + care aboutˬ attach importance toˬ respectˬ love + + +
+ +
+ htanˍ tuˬ +
+ + + a shieldˬ something used for protection + + +
+ +
+ htanˍ tuˬ ve +
+ + + protect, a protection + + + โล่ + + +
+ +
+ htanˍ ve +
+ + + to suspect, be suspicious + + + กำบัง + + +
+ +
+ htanˍ ve +
+ + + protect from, shield from, block off from, dodge + + +
+ +
+ htanˍ ve +
+ + + be suspicious of someoneˬ suspect something + + +
+ +
+ htaoˍ ve +
+ + + be in working orderˬ be operative + + +
+ +
+ htaoˍ ve +
+ + + old, venerable + + +
+ +
+ htaw chiˇ ve +
+ + + set a weapon + + +
+ +
+ htaw k'oˍ ve +
+ + + have a hole + + +
+ +
+ htaw kuiˬ k'aˉ kuiˬ +
+ + + a hindranceˬ a snagˬ a preoccupation + + +
+ +
+ htaw kuiˬ kanˉ +
+ + + unavoidable work, a pressing job + + +
+ +
+ htaw kuiˬ kanˉ +
+ + + essential work + + +
+ +
+ htaw law shaˆ kuˬ ve +
+ + + the phone rings + + + เสีองโทรศัพท์ดัง + + +
+ +
+ htaw ve +
+ + + prepare a trap or weapon for use + + +
+ +
+ htaw ve +
+ + + pierceˬ bore throughˬ make a hole in + + +
+ +
+ htaw ve +
+ + + to be urgentˬ to be hindered + + +
+ +
+ htaw ve +
+ + + square the end of + + +
+ +
+ htaw ve +
+ + + skillful, clever + + +
+ +
+ htawnˍ +
+ + + prison, jail + + +
+ +
+ htawnˍ hk'aw +
+ + + in jail, prison + + + คุก + + +
+ +
+ htawnˍ hk'aw (mui ve) +
+ + + (to sit) in jail, in prison + + +
+ +
+ htawnˬ yaˇ +
+ + + prisoner, inmate + + +
+ +
+ htawˆ heuˆ ve +
+ + + catch on somethingˬ hook onto somethingˬ become entangled with a curved object + + +
+ +
+ htawˆ toˇ ve +
+ + + walking around with a caneˍstick + + +
+ +
+ htawˆ toˇ ve +
+ + + walk with a cane or stick + + +
+ +
+ htawˆ tuˬ +
+ + + an object for hooking ontoˬ a hookˬ a claw + + +
+ +
+ htawˆ ve +
+ + + to hookˬ to peck atˬ to bite (as a snake) + + +
+ +
+ htawˇ +
+ + + pine tree + + +
+ +
+ htawˇ (v) nawˬ (v) +
+ + + (v) to and froˬ (v) back and forth + + +
+ +
+ htawˇ de +
+ + + pine grove + + +
+ +
+ htawˇ g'euˆ +
+ + + paper + + +
+ +
+ htawˇ g'euˆ chi teˇ ceuˬ paˇ jaˇ +
+ + + this kind of paper is very thin. + + + กระดาษอย่างนี้บางมาก + + +
+ +
+ htawˇ g'euˆ hpu +
+ + + paper money + + +
+ +
+ htawˇ g'euˆ noˆ tiˍ tuˬ +
+ + + a paperclip + + +
+ +
+ htawˇ g'euˆ po k'oˍ +
+ + + cardboard box + + +
+ +
+ htawˇ g'euˆ teh ve +
+ + + fold paper + + +
+ +
+ htawˇ g'euˆ teˇ k'oˆ +
+ + + one sheet of paper + + + หนึ่งแผ่น + + +
+ +
+ htawˇ g'euˆ teˇ k'oˆ +
+ + + one piece of paper + + +
+ +
+ htawˇ g'euˆ tsuhˆ ve +
+ + + crumple up paper + + +
+ +
+ htawˇ g’euˆ po k’oˍ +
+ + + cardboard boxˬ carton + + +
+ +
+ htawˇ hpu +
+ + + white pine + + +
+ +
+ htawˇ hpu mvuh +
+ + + needle of white pine + + +
+ +
+ htawˇ k'oˍ loˇ +
+ + + great slaty woodpecker + + +
+ +
+ htawˇ meuˇ shiˍ +
+ + + custard apple + + +
+ +
+ htawˇ naˆ k'aˍ +
+ + + black pine + + +
+ +
+ htawˇ ngaˆ ma +
+ + + red-ringed parakeet + + +
+ +
+ htawˇ nyi ve +
+ + + feel something + + +
+ +
+ htawˇ po lawey +
+ + + kind of very small owl + + +
+ +
+ htawˇ sha +
+ + + lucky pine tree (used at new year's celebrations) + + +
+ +
+ htawˇ sha hpaꞈ +
+ + + pine needle + + +
+ +
+ htawˇ shawˍ +
+ + + kind of pheasant with red spots on feathers + + +
+ +
+ htawˇ ve +
+ + + touch + + +
+ +
+ htawˇ-ehˬ +
+ + + abundantlyˬ thicklyˬ crowded togetherˬ close-grown (of hair) + + +
+ +
+ htawˇbaꞈ +
+ + + butter (bur) + + +
+ +
+ htawˍ +
+ + + digging tool + + +
+ +
+ htawˍ beˆ ve +
+ + + dibble with a dibbling-stick + + +
+ +
+ htawˍ k'awehꞈ +
+ + + mattockˬ trowel-like digging tool with curved handle + + +
+ +
+ htawˍ ve +
+ + + direct one's view to, aim at, focus on + + +
+ +
+ htawˬ +
+ + + bean, peaˬ legume + + +
+ +
+ htawˬ diˬ, miˬ nawˆ +
+ + + groundnutˬ peanut + + +
+ +
+ htawˬ mehˆ +
+ + + written letter (chin) + + +
+ +
+ htawˬ-a +
+ + + what + + +
+ +
+ htawˬ-a te leh... +
+ + + whyˉ + + +
+ +
+ htaˆ ve +
+ + + be sharpˬ keen + + +
+ +
+ htaˇ +
+ + + temporal particle, when + + +
+ +
+ htaˇ baˉ +
+ + + wooden boards + + +
+ +
+ htaˇ kaˆ ve +
+ + + work full time + + +
+ +
+ htaˇ kaˆ ve +
+ + + work full time at somethingˬ work in a permanent position + + +
+ +
+ htaˇ laˬ ve +
+ + + comeˍarrive by feeling one's way + + +
+ +
+ htaˇ po +
+ + + piano, accordion, keyboard instrument + + +
+ +
+ htaˇ po ve awˬ ha bvuhˬ puiˉ ve +
+ + + piano key + + +
+ +
+ htaˇ shoˆ ve, htaˇ k'ai ve +
+ + + feel one's wayˬ grope + + +
+ +
+ htaˇ ve +
+ + + strum with the fingersˬ tap gently on + + +
+ +
+ htaˇ ve +
+ + + cock (certain weapons), set in position for firing + + +
+ +
+ htaˬ pehˬ +
+ + + shelf for food and dishes + + +
+ +
+ htaꞈ +
+ + + upper sideˬ top surface + + +
+ +
+ htaꞈ +
+ + + accusativeˍdative particle (identifies object), accusative of time + + +
+ +
+ htaꞈ naˬ juˆ naˬ ve +
+ + + have stabbing pains + + +
+ +
+ htaꞈ pehˍ ve +
+ + + kill someone by affixation (crucifixion) + + +
+ +
+ htaꞈ ve +
+ + + to affix, drive into place, fasten by piercing + + +
+ +
+ hteh +
+ + + clf for log, hunk of wood + + +
+ +
+ hteh cheˆ ve +
+ + + break apartˬ break cleanly off + + +
+ +
+ hteh du +
+ + + skirt, sarong + + +
+ +
+ hteh du choˆ ve +
+ + + tuck in a sarong + + +
+ +
+ hteh du choˆ ve +
+ + + tuck in a sarong + + +
+ +
+ hteh du hkui meuˇ +
+ + + hem of a skirt + + + ปลายผ้าถุง + + +
+ +
+ hteh du hkui meuˇ +
+ + + hem of a skirt + + +
+ +
+ hteh du oˍ +
+ + + cloth hammock for a babyˬ cradle made from a sarong + + +
+ +
+ hteh du teˇ cheˆ +
+ + + one sarong + + +
+ +
+ hteh du teˇ hk'awˆ +
+ + + one sarong + + +
+ +
+ hteh du veuꞈ ve +
+ + + put on a skirtˬ wear a skirt + + +
+ +
+ hteh tawˇ +
+ + + clf for a length of something (log, cylindrical object) + + +
+ +
+ hteh ve +
+ + + breakˬ get broken + + +
+ +
+ htehwˉ +
+ + + clf for rows, lines (shan) + + +
+ +
+ htehˆ kaˇ +
+ + + tractor + + +
+ +
+ htehˆ pehˍ ve +
+ + + be killed by lightning + + +
+ +
+ htehˆ ve +
+ + + for lightning to flash, to strike (of lightning) + + +
+ +
+ htehˇ ve +
+ + + make a loop + + +
+ +
+ htehˉfawehˆ +
+ + + typhoid + + +
+ +
+ htehˍ ve +
+ + + add toˬ put in moreˬ fill a lack + + +
+ +
+ htehꞈ +
+ + + burmese rupeeˬ kyat + + +
+ +
+ hteu +
+ + + term, semester (in school) + + +
+ +
+ hteunˍ +
+ + + forestˬ wild plant or animal + + +
+ +
+ hteunˍ tsuh +
+ + + wild jungle, forest + + +
+ +
+ hteuˉ ti +
+ + + an emergencyˬ dire straights + + +
+ +
+ hteuˉ ti htaˇ yehˇ tuˬ ve hpu htaꞈ yawˇ hk'aˬ htaˆ kaꞈ pfuhˇ faˬ ve +
+ + + he always carries around money to use in an emergency. + + +
+ +
+ hteuˉ ti ve pa taw +
+ + + since it's an emergency + + + จำเป็น + + +
+ +
+ hteuˉ ti yoˬ. +
+ + + this is an emergency. + + +
+ +
+ hteˆ +
+ + + tape (of a tape-recorder) + + +
+ +
+ hteˆ baˬ ve +
+ + + kick off (as a blanket) + + +
+ +
+ hteˆ caꞈ, awˬ hkawˇ keu tuˬ ve +
+ + + tape-recorder + + +
+ +
+ hteˆ daꞈ ve +
+ + + kick each otherˬ kick-box each other + + +
+ +
+ hteˆ heuˆ ve +
+ + + kick up against somethingˬ trip over something + + +
+ +
+ hteˆ keu ve +
+ + + kick into + + + เตะใส่ + + +
+ +
+ hteˆ pehˍ ve +
+ + + kick to death + + +
+ +
+ hteˆ tuˬ ve bawˆ shiˍ +
+ + + a footballˬ a ball for kicking + + +
+ +
+ hteˆ ve +
+ + + to kick (with foot)ˬ flick (with finger) + + +
+ +
+ hteˆ ve +
+ + + pluckˬ strum + + +
+ +
+ hteˇ hpawˇ cawˇ hpawˇ +
+ + + the right side (of a quarrel, controversy) + + +
+ +
+ hteˇ hpawˇ cawˇ hpawˇ chehˇ ve +
+ + + be on the right sideˬ be in the right + + +
+ +
+ hteˇ kaꞈ (k'ai) ve +
+ + + straight(en out from a bent condition) + + +
+ +
+ hteˇ la tcuh ve +
+ + + straighten somethingˬ make something straight + + +
+ +
+ hteˇ la ve +
+ + + become straight + + +
+ +
+ hteˇ ve +
+ + + be straight, upright, true + + +
+ +
+ hteˇ-ehˍ te ve +
+ + + be straightˬ straighten, set upright + + +
+ +
+ hteˇ-ehˬ +
+ + + straightly, directly, truly or literally (of meanings) + + +
+ +
+ hteˇ-ehˬ cawˍ ve +
+ + + be standing straight upˬ be vertical + + +
+ +
+ hteˇ-ehˬ k'oˆ ve +
+ + + speak frankly, speak literally + + +
+ +
+ hteˇ-ehˬ te ve +
+ + + make straight + + + ซื่อตรง + + +
+ +
+ hteꞈ baˬ ve +
+ + + shave awayˬ shave off and discard + + +
+ +
+ hteꞈ nyi paˍ +
+ + + fortune-tellerˬ seer + + +
+ +
+ hteꞈ nyi ve +
+ + + looks into the futureˬ tell fortunes + + +
+ +
+ hteꞈ ve +
+ + + scrape, scrape off + + +
+ +
+ hteꞈ ve, tawˇ hteˆ ve +
+ + + tell fortunesˬ predict the future (animist) + + +
+ +
+ hti ba ve +
+ + + shine uponˬ radiate, reflect light + + +
+ +
+ hti caˇ ve +
+ + + to eat and drink togetherˬ feast together + + +
+ +
+ hti gaˬ ve +
+ + + for light to reach someplace + + +
+ +
+ hti heuˆ ve +
+ + + strike as with a beam of light + + +
+ +
+ hti loꞈ la ve +
+ + + come shining in + + +
+ +
+ hti ve +
+ + + radiate uponˬ shine upon + + +
+ +
+ hti ve +
+ + + to feastˬ have a celebrationˬ have a party + + +
+ +
+ htinˍ +
+ + + storage rack at side of houseˬ shelfˬ altar + + +
+ +
+ htinˍ ve +
+ + + bump intoˬ knock againstˬ strike + + +
+ +
+ htinˬ ve +
+ + + strike againstˬ bump into + + +
+ +
+ htiˆ +
+ + + clf for something wrapped + + +
+ +
+ htiˆ shaˉ caˇ ve +
+ + + wrap something (in a leaf) and steam it to eat + + +
+ +
+ htiˆ ve +
+ + + be wrappedˬ wrap and tie up, make a bundle of + + +
+ +
+ htiˇ ve +
+ + + to be dawn, daybreak + + +
+ +
+ htiˍ nyiˇ caˬ +
+ + + two shelves + + +
+ +
+ htiˬ +
+ + + number (thai) + + +
+ +
+ htiˬ nuiˬ +
+ + + number oneˬ the best (thai) + + +
+ +
+ hto la htaˆ +
+ + + television (thai) + + +
+ +
+ hto law saˆ dawˆ piˇ ve +
+ + + make a phone call + + +
+ +
+ hto law saˆ k'awꞈ teh ve +
+ + + hang up the phone + + +
+ +
+ hto law saˆ kuˬ laˇ ve +
+ + + the phone rings + + +
+ +
+ hto law saˆ nanˍ baꞈ +
+ + + telephone number + + +
+ +
+ hto law saˆ yaw hk'awꞈ ve +
+ + + answer the phone + + +
+ +
+ hto law saˆ yaw tuˬ ve +
+ + + telephone receiver + + +
+ +
+ hto law saˆ yaw ve +
+ + + speak on the telephone + + +
+ +
+ hto laˇ ve, hto piˇ ve +
+ + + tell + + +
+ +
+ hto maˍ ve +
+ + + to explain + + +
+ +
+ hto maˍ ve awˬ lawn +
+ + + report, (prophecy) + + +
+ +
+ hto pawnˍ ve +
+ + + admitˬ confess + + +
+ +
+ hto pawnˍ ve +
+ + + admitˬ confess + + +
+ +
+ hto piˇ maˍ piˇ ve +
+ + + inform someone + + +
+ +
+ hto ve +
+ + + tell, report + + +
+ +
+ htooˇ +
+ + + shows impatience, disagreement + + +
+ +
+ htooˇ g'aˇ hteꞈ ve yoˬ. +
+ + + all right, all right, i'm doing the best i can! + + +
+ +
+ htooˇ hpehˇ daꞈ-oˬ +
+ + + hey, lay off each other! + + +
+ +
+ htoˆ +
+ + + clf for layers + + +
+ +
+ htoˆ deh ve +
+ + + put on another top garmentˬ put a shirt on top of another + + +
+ +
+ htoˇ (or htawˇ) +
+ + + evenˬ also + + +
+ +
+ htoꞈ daꞈ ve +
+ + + meet someoneˬ pass someone (on the road, etc.) + + +
+ +
+ htoꞈ ma htawˇ +
+ + + everythingˬ anything + + +
+ +
+ htoꞈ ve +
+ + + meet, encounter + + +
+ +
+ htu teh ve +
+ + + chop down and leave something + + +
+ +
+ htu ve +
+ + + chop down, clear one's land + + +
+ +
+ htu ve +
+ + + be thickˬ be blunt + + +
+ +
+ htuiˉ ve +
+ + + worship, believe + + +
+ +
+ htunˇ +
+ + + flag (thai) + + +
+ +
+ htunˇ hpehˇ ve +
+ + + hang up a banner + + +
+ +
+ htunˉ +
+ + + lime (chewed with betel, used as white wash) + + +
+ +
+ htunˉ saˍmehˇ +
+ + + cementˬ concreteˬ plaster + + +
+ +
+ htunˉ shehˍ ve +
+ + + smear with lime + + +
+ +
+ htuˇ cehˬ +
+ + + flagpole + + +
+ +
+ htuˇ cehˬ ti ve +
+ + + plant a flagpole + + +
+ +
+ htuˇ haˆ ve +
+ + + be awkward, clumsy + + +
+ +
+ htuˇ paˍ +
+ + + ritual flag (white or yellow on a bamboo pole) + + +
+ +
+ htuˇ ve +
+ + + be in a state of sexual desire + + +
+ +
+ htuˇ-ehˬ +
+ + + pricked upˬ erect + + +
+ +
+ htuˉ +
+ + + clf for bags, sacks + + +
+ +
+ htuˉ pui +
+ + + a bagˬ a sack + + +
+ +
+ htuˉ pui hpa +
+ + + sack-cloth, sackcloth + + +
+ +
+ htuˬ +
+ + + beanˬ peaˬ legume + + +
+ +
+ htwiˍ ve +
+ + + scrape or rub with an instrument + + +
+ +
+ i awˍ ve htawˇ (10 g'aˇ laˬ tuˬ yoˬ hehˉ) +
+ + + at the very least + + + อย่างน้อย + + +
+ +
+ i htaˇ k'o, awˬ naw veuꞈ ve= ui la k'o awˬ nyi veuꞈ ve, aˬ ma le. aˉ hpehꞈ shiˍ +
+ + + when it's little it wears greenˬ when it's big it wears red. what is itˉ a chili pepper. + + + เมื่อเล็กใส่สีเชียวเมื่อใหญ่ใส่สีแดง คืออะไร พริก. + + +
+ +
+ i k'ai ve +
+ + + get smaller and smaller + + + น้อยไป + + +
+ +
+ i kaꞈ i jaˇ ve yoˬ +
+ + + it was very small indeed. + + + เล็กก็เล็กมาก + + +
+ +
+ i la ve +
+ + + shrink, decrease + + + น้อยลง + + +
+ +
+ iˉ chuˇ chi yuˬ tawˆ-a (tehˬ) te ve yoˬ +
+ + + i'm trying to take out this thorn. + + +
+ +
+ iˉ chuˇ htaꞈ ve +
+ + + be pierced by a thorn + + +
+ +
+ iˉ chuˇ tcuhˉ ve +
+ + + a thorn sticks to something + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ awˬ kaˍ lo cawˬ ve miˬ guiˬ +
+ + + an island + + + เกาะกลางแม่น้ำ + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ awˬ kaˍ lo cawˬ ve miˬ guiˬ +
+ + + an island + + + เกาะกลางน้ำ + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ buiˬ ve +
+ + + dive into the water + + + ดำน้ำ + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ caˆ +
+ + + water pipe, hose + + + ลำธาร + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ caˬ hkehˍ +
+ + + crocodile + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ cehˍ ve +
+ + + water is constricted from flowing + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ chawꞈ ve +
+ + + pump water, absorb water (as a sponge) + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ che ve +
+ + + filter water + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ chi hkui tcuhˉ tsuhˇ-ehˬ cawˬ ve +
+ + + this water goes up to one's knees. + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ chi maˇ tiˬ law +
+ + + this water isn't muddyˍfouled at all. + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ chuiˇ ve +
+ + + wash with water + + + ล้างด้วยน้ำ + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ dawˇ +
+ + + an undercurrent in the water + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ dawˬ ve +
+ + + to drink water + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ dehˍ +
+ + + waterpipe + + + กระบอกน้ำ + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ dehˍ +
+ + + water pipeˬ water conduit + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ gawˬ ve +
+ + + cold water + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ g’uiˬ po lo +
+ + + pool (as in a stream) + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ hk'aw paˍ tuˍ ve +
+ + + fall into the water, sink + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ hk'oˇ ceu aˍ ve +
+ + + float on the water + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ hkanˍ tuˍ keunˍ ve +
+ + + worthy of baptism (qualified) + + + มึความเหมาะสมรับบัพติสมา + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ hkanˍ tuˍ ve +
+ + + receive baptism + + + รับบัพสมา + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ hkanˍ tuˍ ve, iˉ kaˆ tuˍ yuˬ ve +
+ + + receive baptism + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ hkaˆ pfuhˍ daꞈ ve +
+ + + scoop up water and splash each other + + + วิดน้ำใส่กสัน + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ hpuˇ +
+ + + water bill + + + ฟองน้ำ + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ htanˍ ve +
+ + + waterproof + + + น้ำไม่รั่ว + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ jaˆ pawnˍ tawˆ-e ve +
+ + + water goes leaking right through. + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ kuˇ ve +
+ + + very cold water + + + น้ำเย็น + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ lawehˇ puiˉ paˍ +
+ + + someone who knows how to swim + + + ผู้ว่ายน้ำเป็น + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ lawˬ naˉ ve +
+ + + river is deep + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ lehˬ +
+ + + warm water + + + น้ำอุ่น + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ maˇ tawˆ tuˬ htanˍ ve +
+ + + block something off so water won't get out + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ nehˆ ve +
+ + + be wet + + + เปียกน้ำ + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ nehˆ ve +
+ + + wet with water + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ ngawˉ la ve +
+ + + to be sprinkled with water + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ nu ve +
+ + + be damp + + + น้ำเน่าเสีย + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ paˍ tiˆ ve +
+ + + fall into water and get soaked + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ pfuhˇ k’oˍ +
+ + + pailˬ bucket + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ pfuhˍ pehˍ ve +
+ + + put out a fire with water + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ pfuhˍ ve +
+ + + squirt water onˬ to water (a plant) + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ shehˆ kaw +
+ + + three bottles of water + + + น้ำสามขวด + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ ta meuꞈ +
+ + + water-gate + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ tawˆ ve +
+ + + water comes out + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ tawˍ aˍ ve +
+ + + diverted water + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ tawˍ ve +
+ + + make a weirˬ rechannel a stream by damming + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ tawˬ +
+ + + river bottom, riverbed + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ taˆ la ve +
+ + + the tide comes in + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ teˇ jaˆ +
+ + + one drop of water + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ teˇ shinˉ le le g’a peˍ tcuhˉ taˍ ve yoˬ. +
+ + + you have to keep changing the water every week. + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ tiˬ +
+ + + muddy water, foul water + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ toˆ dawˬ ve +
+ + + scoop up water and drink it + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ tsuhˇ ve +
+ + + wash with water + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaˆ tuˍ piˇ ve +
+ + + baptize someone + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaꞈ gawˬ ehˬ caˬ maˇ daꞈ +
+ + + if the water's too cold, the paddy won't be good. + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaꞈ kehˬ ve +
+ + + fresh water, pure water + + + น้ำสะอาด + + +
+ +
+ iˉ kaꞈ yuˬ k'oˍ paˍ +
+ + + someone who delivers water + + + ผู้ส่งน้ำ + + +
+ +
+ iˉ mvuhˇ aˉ hkeh +
+ + + tether for a horse + + + เชือกม้า + + +
+ +
+ iˉ mvuhˇ aꞈ laˇ maˇ htanˇ +
+ + + tigers have no respect for horses. + + +
+ +
+ iˉ mvuhˇ caˇ +
+ + + horseshoe + + +
+ +
+ iˉ mvuhˇ ciˇ ve +
+ + + ride a horse + + + ขี่ม้า + + +
+ +
+ iˉ mvuhˇ ciˇ ve +
+ + + ride a horse + + +
+ +
+ iˉ mvuhˇ gaꞈ +
+ + + zebra + + +
+ +
+ iˉ mvuhˇ hk'oˆ ce ve +
+ + + fall off a horse + + +
+ +
+ iˉ mvuhˇ hkiꞈ ve +
+ + + rid a horse, horseback + + + ขี่ม้า + + +
+ +
+ iˉ mvuhˇ po enˍ daꞈ ve +
+ + + have a horserace + + +
+ +
+ iˉ shiˍ chi kuiˇ oˬ +
+ + + this fruit is rotten. + + + ผลไม้นี้เน่าแล้ว + + +
+ +
+ iˉ shiˍ chi teˇ ceuˬ hkawˇ-ehˬ nawꞈ ve +
+ + + this fruit grows in thick clusters + + + ต้นไม้ต้นนี้มีผลดก + + +
+ +
+ iˉ shiˍ hk'ehꞈ ve +
+ + + to peel fruit + + + ปลอกผลไม้ + + +
+ +
+ jaw +
+ + + jaw spirit (type of evil spirit) + + +
+ +
+ jaw ve +
+ + + avoid, dodge, make a detour + + +
+ +
+ jawˆ ve +
+ + + shake something (up and downˍside to side) + + +
+ +
+ jawˇ mawˇ +
+ + + a superior, lord, master + + +
+ +
+ jawˇ mawˇ ma +
+ + + lady, female dignitary, madam + + +
+ +
+ jawˇ mawˇ yaˇ +
+ + + a gentlemen, aristocrat, upper class + + +
+ +
+ jawˇ mawˇ yeˍsuˆ hkriꞈ ngaˬ hui htaꞈ chi taw chi naˉ haꞈ ve k'o +
+ + + since the lord jesus loves us so deeply... + + +
+ +
+ jawˬ caˆ +
+ + + nerve + + +
+ +
+ jawˬ caˆ +
+ + + a nerve + + +
+ +
+ jawˬ la ve +
+ + + come to feel, realize, become aware + + +
+ +
+ jawˬ tcuh ve +
+ + + train someone, make someone practice + + +
+ +
+ jawˬ ve +
+ + + to feel (physical sensation, emotions, awareness) + + +
+ +
+ jawˬ ve +
+ + + study, practice, undergo training + + +
+ +
+ jawˬ ve (liꞈ bvuhꞈ jawˬ ve) +
+ + + to practice (writing) + + + ฝึก + + +
+ +
+ jawꞈ hk'awꞈ peu ve +
+ + + send back by beating, beat and cause to go back + + +
+ +
+ jawꞈ hkaw +
+ + + whip (for animals) + + + ไม้แส้ + + +
+ +
+ jawꞈ hkaw ehˉ +
+ + + small whip (for disciplining) + + + ไม้แส้เล็ก + + +
+ +
+ jawꞈ maˍ ve +
+ + + reprove, scoldˬ reprimand (by gentle beating) + + +
+ +
+ jawꞈ tuˬ aˉ taˬ +
+ + + a stick for beating + + +
+ +
+ jawꞈ ve +
+ + + hit, beat (wˍinstrument) + + +
+ +
+ jaˆ +
+ + + clf for a drop + + +
+ +
+ jaˆ +
+ + + clf for cubit + + +
+ +
+ jaˆ bawˆ ve +
+ + + shoot from an ambush + + +
+ +
+ jaˆ nyi ve +
+ + + steal a look at, glance at + + +
+ +
+ jaˆ teˍ ve +
+ + + wear away by dripping (erode) + + +
+ +
+ jaˆ ve +
+ + + sneak, spy on + + +
+ +
+ jaˆ ve +
+ + + leak, drip, trickle + + +
+ +
+ jaˇ +
+ + + big, excessive, too much + + +
+ +
+ jaˇ +
+ + + edge, rim, border + + +
+ +
+ jaˇ aˬ neˍ +
+ + + that's too much! + + +
+ +
+ jaˇ aˬ neˍ, nawˬ k'oˆ ve awˍ +
+ + + what you say is exaggerated. + + +
+ +
+ jaˬ +
+ + + sparrow + + +
+ +
+ jaˬnaˬvaˍriˍ +
+ + + january + + +
+ +
+ jaˬpanˍ (mvuhˇ miˬ) +
+ + + japan + + +
+ +
+ jaꞈ meuˇ nawˆ +
+ + + lentil + + +
+ +
+ jehˇ tcuh ve +
+ + + cause something to stop + + +
+ +
+ jehˇ ve +
+ + + stop, come to a stop, wait, pause + + +
+ +
+ jehˇ ve +
+ + + be patient, long-suffering, endure, hold out + + +
+ +
+ jehˇ ve awˬ heˆ +
+ + + a rest-sign, a comma + + +
+ +
+ jehˬ cheˆ ve +
+ + + come to a decision after discussion + + +
+ +
+ jehˬ daꞈ ve +
+ + + discuss wˍeach other, confer + + +
+ +
+ jehˬ peuˬ-eˬ ve +
+ + + terminate discussion + + +
+ +
+ jehˬ piˇ ve, jehˬ laˇ ve +
+ + + advise someone + + +
+ +
+ jehˬ ve +
+ + + discuss, confer, consult + + +
+ +
+ jeˬ +
+ + + a debt + + +
+ +
+ jeˬ +
+ + + goods, property + + +
+ +
+ jeˬ cha ve +
+ + + to owe a debt + + +
+ +
+ jeˬ cha ve +
+ + + owe a debt + + +
+ +
+ jeˬ hk'awꞈ ve +
+ + + repay a debt + + +
+ +
+ jeˬ k'awꞈ shehˍ ve +
+ + + pay back a debt + + +
+ +
+ jeˬ pfuhˇ ve +
+ + + owe a debtˬ carry a debt + + +
+ +
+ jeˬ pfuhˇ ve +
+ + + bear a debtˬ owe a debt + + +
+ +
+ jeˬ piˇ paˍ +
+ + + creditor + + +
+ +
+ jeˬ piˇ ve +
+ + + make a loan to + + +
+ +
+ jeˬ shaw ve +
+ + + collect a debt + + +
+ +
+ jeˬ tcuhˉ ve +
+ + + have debts, be in debt + + +
+ +
+ jeˬ tcuhˉ ve +
+ + + be in debt, have debts + + +
+ +
+ jeˬ ve +
+ + + buy on credit, buy but still owe + + +
+ +
+ jeˬ yuˬ paˍ +
+ + + debtor + + +
+ +
+ jeꞈ +
+ + + earth, dirt, soil + + +
+ +
+ jeꞈ beh ve +
+ + + cover over with dirt, earth + + +
+ +
+ jeꞈ buˇ paˍ kaˇ +
+ + + bulldozer, tractor + + +
+ +
+ jeꞈ chiˆ aˍ ve +
+ + + baked earth, fired clay + + +
+ +
+ jeꞈ diˬ +
+ + + clump of earthˬ cold + + +
+ +
+ jeꞈ hk'aw +
+ + + underground, in the earth + + +
+ +
+ jeꞈ hpu +
+ + + chalk + + +
+ +
+ jeꞈ kawehˍ tuˬ ve +
+ + + a shovel + + + ที่ตักดิน + + +
+ +
+ jeꞈ lehꞈ ve +
+ + + "eat earth" eat a fine red clay during pregnancy + + +
+ +
+ jeꞈ meu-e +
+ + + dust + + +
+ +
+ jeꞈ meuay du ve +
+ + + dust fills the air + + +
+ +
+ jeꞈ nawˉ nehˆ +
+ + + mud + + +
+ +
+ jeꞈ nehˆ +
+ + + mudˬ wet earth + + +
+ +
+ jeꞈ nehˆ leˆ kawˇ ve +
+ + + slip in the mud + + + ลื่นล้ม + + +
+ +
+ jeꞈ nehˆ pehˆ= mehꞈ g'uˬ pehˆ +
+ + + mud-holeˬ swamp + + +
+ +
+ jeꞈ ngaˆ +
+ + + a bird that lives in the ground + + +
+ +
+ jeꞈ paˆ ve +
+ + + have a landslideˬ have an earthquake + + + ดินพัง + + +
+ +
+ ji +
+ + + outer edge, circumference, perimeter, environs + + +
+ +
+ ji baw +
+ + + wild ginger + + +
+ +
+ ji baw hawˉ ma +
+ + + sweet basil + + +
+ +
+ ji jaw ji jaw k'ai ve +
+ + + stagger, go staggering + + +
+ +
+ ji jaw ve +
+ + + staggering, stumblingly + + +
+ +
+ ji ve +
+ + + prepare, make ready + + +
+ +
+ jiˆ daꞈ ve +
+ + + take turns moving (as in checkers) + + +
+ +
+ jiˆ hk'awꞈ ve +
+ + + withdrawl, retreat + + +
+ +
+ jiˆ k'awꞈ la ve +
+ + + come back again, retreat + + +
+ +
+ jiˆ k'awꞈ ve +
+ + + move back, retreat + + + ถอยกลับ + + +
+ +
+ jiˆ la ve +
+ + + move toward + + +
+ +
+ jiˆ liˆ jiˆ liˆ te mui ve +
+ + + squirm around in one's seat + + +
+ +
+ jiˆ liˉ-e ve +
+ + + ricochet off something, bounce off something + + +
+ +
+ jiˆ mui ve +
+ + + move one's seat, shift one's seat + + +
+ +
+ jiˆ ve +
+ + + move something, move something over + + +
+ +
+ jiˆ-e ve +
+ + + move away from + + +
+ +
+ jiˇ ve +
+ + + dress, dress up, put on an ornament + + +
+ +
+ jo jo te ve +
+ + + be listless, lethargic, sluggish + + +
+ +
+ jo suh-ehˬ te ve +
+ + + be listless, half asleep + + +
+ +
+ jo ve +
+ + + appear + + +
+ +
+ jo ve +
+ + + be groggy, drowsy + + +
+ +
+ jonˍ +
+ + + wheat + + +
+ +
+ joˍlaiˍ +
+ + + julyˉ + + +
+ +
+ joˍneˍ +
+ + + juneˉ + + +
+ +
+ ju lu (k'oˍ) +
+ + + a bell + + +
+ +
+ ju lu dawˆ ve +
+ + + ring a bell by striking it + + +
+ +
+ jui chehˇ ve +
+ + + stay still + + + ย้ายที่ + + +
+ +
+ juiˇ juˆ ve +
+ + + throw things around out of anger, rage + + +
+ +
+ juˆ kuˬ ve +
+ + + summon by pointin + + +
+ +
+ juˆ kuˬ ve +
+ + + point at someone in approval, summon someone to do something by pointing + + +
+ +
+ juˆ loꞈ-e ve +
+ + + pierce into + + +
+ +
+ juˆ maˍ ve +
+ + + point something out, point out the way + + +
+ +
+ juˆ naˬ ve +
+ + + have stabbing pains + + +
+ +
+ juˆ nehˆ ve +
+ + + cause sap to flow from tree + + +
+ +
+ juˆ nehˆ ve +
+ + + shatter by stabbingˍpoking + + +
+ +
+ juˆ pawnˍ ve +
+ + + pierce through + + +
+ +
+ juˆ pehˍ ve +
+ + + to kill by stabbing + + +
+ +
+ juˆ pehꞈ ve +
+ + + gouge out, cause to pop out by applying pressure + + +
+ +
+ juˆ tuˬ +
+ + + something for piercing, for poking + + +
+ +
+ juˆ ve +
+ + + pierce, stab, inject + + +
+ +
+ juˆ ve +
+ + + to point + + +
+ +
+ juˆ ve beˬ ve +
+ + + to incite, instigate, stir up + + +
+ +
+ juˇ +
+ + + wedge, stake + + +
+ +
+ juˇ fuiˍ taˬ +
+ + + walking-stick, cane + + +
+ +
+ juˇ k'ai ve +
+ + + walk along + + + เดินไป + + +
+ +
+ juˇ ve +
+ + + walk, go by foot + + +
+ +
+ juˬ ma shiˍ +
+ + + cowrie shell + + +
+ +
+ juˬ piˉ shiˍ +
+ + + white berry, job's tears + + +
+ +
+ juˬ shiˍ +
+ + + bead, bead necklace + + +
+ +
+ k'a ce ve +
+ + + to fall down (as dew, snow, hail) + + +
+ +
+ k'a guiˇ ve +
+ + + to play with, play around + + + เอามาเล่น + + +
+ +
+ k'a guˆ ve +
+ + + butt vigorously + + +
+ +
+ k'a hawˍ daꞈ ve +
+ + + sing in harmony + + + ร้องประสานเสียง + + +
+ +
+ k'a maˍ laˇ ve +
+ + + sing for someone + + + ร้องให้ฟัง + + +
+ +
+ k'a muiˬ chehˇ sheˍ +
+ + + go on singing! + + +
+ +
+ k'a muiˬ chiˇ mvuh ve +
+ + + praise by singing + + +
+ +
+ k'a muiˬ hkawˇ +
+ + + a song, poem + + + ร้องเพลง + + +
+ +
+ k'a muiˬ nyi ve +
+ + + try singing + + +
+ +
+ k'a muiˬ tuˬ chiˇ mvuh tuˬ hpehꞈ ve yoˬ +
+ + + singing will become praise + + +
+ +
+ k'a muiˬ ve +
+ + + to sing, recite a poem + + + การร้องเพลง + + +
+ +
+ k'a teuˇ ve +
+ + + falls heavily + + + ท่วม + + +
+ +
+ k'a ve +
+ + + sing + + + ร้องเพลง + + +
+ +
+ k'a ve +
+ + + fall (natural phenomena) or by accident + + + เล่น + + +
+ +
+ k'ai a shaˍ (mehˍ) +
+ + + goodbye! i'm going! + + + ไปก่อนนะ + + +
+ +
+ k'ai a shaˍ. +
+ + + i'm going now. + + + ลาก่อน + + +
+ +
+ k'ai cawˇ ve teˇ g'aˇ +
+ + + a passerby + + +
+ +
+ k'ai gaˬ ve +
+ + + arrive at one's destination + + +
+ +
+ k'ai gehˬ-e ve +
+ + + be off in a hurry + + +
+ +
+ k'ai geꞈ-e ve +
+ + + suddenly go off somewhere + + +
+ +
+ k'ai jaˇ +
+ + + many go + + +
+ +
+ k'ai k'ai laˬ laˬ te ve +
+ + + go back and forth + + + ไปๆมาๆ + + +
+ +
+ k'ai kuiˉ k'ai laꞈ +
+ + + go back and forth + + + กลับไปกลับมา + + +
+ +
+ k'ai maˇ tanˇ sheˍ +
+ + + i'm not ready to go yet. + + +
+ +
+ k'ai peu ve +
+ + + send off, dispatch + + + ส่งไป + + +
+ +
+ k'ai ve teˇ k'awꞈ +
+ + + one trip, clf ('tiew') + + + ไปรอบแรก + + +
+ +
+ k'ai vuiˇ ve +
+ + + go a long way, go far + + + ไปไกล + + +
+ +
+ k'aw cheˆ ve +
+ + + die, expire + + + สิ้นลม, ตาย + + +
+ +
+ k'aw cheˆ ve +
+ + + die, expire + + +
+ +
+ k'aw hpeh +
+ + + cinnamon + + +
+ +
+ k'aw jaw +
+ + + throne + + + ที่นั่น + + +
+ +
+ k'aw ji +
+ + + the middle + + + ตรงกลาง + + +
+ +
+ k'aw maˇ cheˆ sheˍ +
+ + + he's still hanging onto life. + + + ยังไม่สิ้นลม + + +
+ +
+ k'aw mehˇ ve +
+ + + pity, empathize (used near death) + + + สงสารที่สุด + + +
+ +
+ k'aw mehˇ ve +
+ + + empathize, pity someone + + + สะเทือนใจ + + +
+ +
+ k'awˇ +
+ + + nine + + + เก้า + + +
+ +
+ k'awˇ baˬ ve +
+ + + dig up, clear away plants from land + + + ถางทิ้ง + + +
+ +
+ k'awˇ chi +
+ + + ninety + + + เก้าสิบ + + +
+ +
+ k'awˇ e ve +
+ + + loose, go slack + + + หลวม + + +
+ +
+ k'awˇ gaˆ ve +
+ + + to hoe the earth + + +
+ +
+ k'awˇ ha +
+ + + nine hundred + + + เก้าร้อย + + +
+ +
+ k'awˇ k'oˍ +
+ + + coffin + + + โรงศพ + + +
+ +
+ k'awˇ lawˬ k'awˇ tiꞈ cawˬ gaˇ +
+ + + we desire eternal life. + + +
+ +
+ k'awˇ maˬ +
+ + + nine things + + + เก้าอย่าง + + +
+ +
+ k'awˇ ve +
+ + + to cultivate, prepare for agriculture + + + ถาง + + +
+ +
+ k'awˇ-ehˬ +
+ + + loosely + + +
+ +
+ k'awˍ (peˍ) +
+ + + neck, neck-like part + + + คอ + + +
+ +
+ k'awˍ awˬ hk'awꞈ nawˉ paˉ +
+ + + back of the neck + + + ด้านหลังคอ + + +
+ +
+ k'awˍ dehˍ-ehˍ te ve +
+ + + hunchˍshrug the shoulders + + +
+ +
+ k'awˍ deu-ehˬ +
+ + + with head hanging limply + + +
+ +
+ k'awˍ maˍ piˇ ve +
+ + + explain, describe something to someone + + +
+ +
+ k'awˍ nyiˉ pehˍ ve +
+ + + strangle, hang someone to death + + + บีบคอตาย + + +
+ +
+ k'awˍ peˍ caˆ +
+ + + necktie + + + สร้อยคอ + + +
+ +
+ k'awˍ peˍ g'awˇ +
+ + + necklace + + + กระดูกคอ + + +
+ +
+ k'awˍ peˍ yaˇ hkuiˆ tcuh ve +
+ + + give a child a ride on one's neck + + +
+ +
+ k'awˍ piˇ hto piˇ ve +
+ + + explainˍinform officially + + +
+ +
+ k'awˍ tawˆ ve +
+ + + translate + + +
+ +
+ k'awˍ tawˆ ve +
+ + + explain, interpret, translate + + +
+ +
+ k'awˍ ve +
+ + + tell, relate, discuss + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ cawˇ daꞈ hui daꞈ ve +
+ + + be reconciled, make peace + + + กลับคืนดีกัน + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ caˉ daꞈ piˇ ve +
+ + + mend something, put something back together again + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ chiˇ teh ve +
+ + + lift up and put back + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ deh ve +
+ + + put back onˬ wear again + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ gu bvuhꞈ ve +
+ + + rewrite, revise + + + แก้ไข + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ gu hteˇ piˇ ve +
+ + + to rectify (a situation) + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ gu nyi ve +
+ + + to check over, verify + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ gu te ve +
+ + + to repair, mend something + + + แก้ไขอีก + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ gu te ve +
+ + + rebuild, revise + + + แก้ไขอีก + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ gu teh ve +
+ + + to restore in proper position + + + จัดเตรีอมอีก + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ hawˍ ve +
+ + + to rinse something + + + ร้องให้อีกแล้ว + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ haꞈ ve +
+ + + love in return + + + รักอีกครั้ง + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ hpeuˬ k'awꞈ vaiˇ ve +
+ + + be even faster and more skillful + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ hpfuhˆ ve +
+ + + to rebel, revolt, turn against + + + กบฏอีก + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ htehˍ piˇ ve +
+ + + add more to something + + + เพิ่มเติม, แถม + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ htehˍ piˇ ve +
+ + + add more to something + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ k'ai gaˇ ve +
+ + + want to go again + + + อยากไปอีก + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ k'ehˆ ve +
+ + + untie, unfasten, undo + + + หลุดอีกแล้ว + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ k'oˆ ve +
+ + + repeat, say again + + + พูดอีก + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ keuˆ ve +
+ + + reborn (buddhist) + + + เกิดอีก + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ kuiˉ-ehˬ te zuhꞈ chehˇ ve +
+ + + he's sleeping all twisted up. + + + นอนตัวงอ + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ la ve +
+ + + return, come back + + + กลับมา + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ na la ve +
+ + + get better (health), be healed, recover + + + มาถามอีก + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ peu ve +
+ + + send back + + + ส่งไปอีก + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ te hkawꞈ ve +
+ + + avenge, retaliate + + + แก้แค้น + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ te ve +
+ + + redo, do again + + + ทำอีก + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ teh ve +
+ + + put back + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ teꞈ tu la ve +
+ + + resurrected, come back to life, recover from serious illness + + + กลับเป็นขึ้นมา + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ teꞈ tu ve +
+ + + be resurrected + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ ti ve +
+ + + plant again, replant + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ tu ve +
+ + + get up again + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ yaw hk'awꞈ ve +
+ + + answer someone, reply + + + ตอบ + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ-ehˍ te ve +
+ + + be crooked + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ-ehˬ +
+ + + crooked, bent + + + งอ + + +
+ +
+ k'awꞈ-ehˬ te ve +
+ + + bend something, make crooked + + + ก้ม + + +
+ +
+ k'aˆ naˉ ve +
+ + + go foraging far and wide + + +
+ +
+ k'aˆ toˇ ve +
+ + + go around foragingˍlooking for food (animal) + + +
+ +
+ k'aˇ caꞈ, cawˇ caꞈ +
+ + + told you so + + + สมน้ำหน้า + + +
+ +
+ k'aˇ ehˍ lawˬ ehˍ k'ai ve +
+ + + be relieved, load off of chest, relief + + + ปลดเปลื้อง, บรรเทาความเจ็บปวด + + +
+ +
+ k'aˉ chuˇ cehˬ (p. 233) +
+ + + adam's apple, larynx + + + ต้นไม้มีหนาม + + +
+ +
+ k'aˉ k'eu leu diˆ ve +
+ + + larynx vibrates + + +
+ +
+ k'aˉ le htawˆ pfuhˍ ve +
+ + + fasten a yoke to carry + + +
+ +
+ k'aˉ lu k'a ve +
+ + + play with a toy + + + เล่นของเล่น + + +
+ +
+ k'aˍ hk'eˆ paˍ +
+ + + an expert dancer + + + ผู้เต้นรำ + + +
+ +
+ k'aˍ hk'eˆ ve +
+ + + to dance traditional circle dance + + + เต้นรำ + + +
+ +
+ k'aˍ htinˍ ve +
+ + + lahu dance + + +
+ +
+ k'aˍ ve +
+ + + dig + + + โง่ + + +
+ +
+ k'ehˆ tawˆ ve +
+ + + dismantle something, remove a part + + + ถอดออก + + +
+ +
+ k'ehˆ tawˆ-e ve +
+ + + come loose, apart + + + หลุด + + +
+ +
+ k'ehˆ ve +
+ + + take off clothing, strip + + + ถอด + + +
+ +
+ k'ehˇ jaˇ +
+ + + rotten luck + + +
+ +
+ k'ehˇ ve +
+ + + be unlucky + + +
+ +
+ k'ehˉ nyi ve +
+ + + stare atˬ squint atˬ open up and look at + + +
+ +
+ k'ehˉ suhˍ te piˇ ve +
+ + + smile at someone + + + ยิ้มหวาน + + +
+ +
+ k'ehˉ tsuhꞈ ve +
+ + + pinch + + +
+ +
+ k'ehˉ ve +
+ + + to pick + + + ขุดคุ้ย + + +
+ +
+ k'ehˉ-ehˬ te ve +
+ + + smile + + + ยิ้ม + + +
+ +
+ k'ehˬ guiˬ +
+ + + skin of the belly + + +
+ +
+ k'ehˬ ve +
+ + + be wide + + + กว้าง + + +
+ +
+ k'euˬ-ehˬ +
+ + + bent, slanted + + + เอียง + + +
+ +
+ k'oˆ cheˆ ve +
+ + + talk things through, say everything needed to say + + +
+ +
+ k'oˆ daꞈ k'awˍ daꞈ ve +
+ + + discuss something serious + + +
+ +
+ k'oˆ daꞈ ve +
+ + + speak to one another, converse + + + พูดกัน + + +
+ +
+ k'oˆ gaˇ ve +
+ + + to mean + + + ความหมาย + + +
+ +
+ k'oˆ guiˇ g'uiˬ guiˇ +
+ + + to mock someone, ridicule + + + เยาะเย้ย + + +
+ +
+ k'oˆ guiˇ paˍ +
+ + + a joker, a wise guy + + + ผู้พูดเล่น + + +
+ +
+ k'oˆ guiˇ ve +
+ + + comic + + + พูดเล่น + + +
+ +
+ k'oˆ guiˇ ve +
+ + + to joke, tease + + + พูดเล่น + + +
+ +
+ k'oˆ guiˇ ve +
+ + + joke, say for fun + + +
+ +
+ k'oˆ kuiˬ +
+ + + something to say, room for comment, criticism + + + ที่พูด + + +
+ +
+ k'oˆ kuiˬ maˇ cawˬ +
+ + + irreprehensible, no complaint possible, nthg left to be said + + + ไม่มีที่ติ + + +
+ +
+ k'oˆ kuiˬ maˇ cawˬ +
+ + + there's nothing left to be said. + + + ไม่มีที่ติ + + +
+ +
+ k'oˆ laˇ ve, k'oˆ piˇ ve +
+ + + tell + + + บอกให้ + + +
+ +
+ k'oˆ maˍ piˇ ve, k'oˆ maˍ laˇ ve +
+ + + to explain + + + สอนให้ + + +
+ +
+ k'oˆ ponˬ k'oˆ leuˉ +
+ + + speak out of turn, exaggerate + + + พูดเกินจริง + + +
+ +
+ k'oˆ tuiꞈ yaw tuiꞈ ve +
+ + + have said everything to be said (but can't convince someone) + + +
+ +
+ k'oˆ ve +
+ + + say, tell + + + พูด, บอก + + +
+ +
+ k'oˆ yaꞈ hk'aˇ +
+ + + however, nevertheless + + + ถึงแม้ + + +
+ +
+ k'oˆ yaꞈ ve +
+ + + to say the wrong thing, mispronounce + + + พูดผิด + + +
+ +
+ k'oˍ +
+ + + container, hollow object + + +
+ +
+ k'oˍ (a pehˉ meuˇ teˇ k'oˍ) +
+ + + clf for clusters (of grapes) + + + พวง + + +
+ +
+ k'oˍ kawehꞈ +
+ + + shrimp + + + กุ้ง + + +
+ +
+ k'oꞈ-e tiˉ yoˬ leˇ +
+ + + let's just go home, shall weˉ + + +
+ +
+ k'u nyi (te zuhꞈ ve) +
+ + + (sleep) naked + + + เปลือย + + +
+ +
+ k'uˉ deu aˍ ve +
+ + + dangling, hanging + + + ห้อย, โหน + + +
+ +
+ k'uˉ kuiˬ +
+ + + place to hang something, hook, peg + + + ที่เกาะ + + +
+ +
+ k'uˉ ve hawehˇ ve +
+ + + hang something up + + +
+ +
+ k'uˉ, k'oˆ +
+ + + clf for books, pages + + + แผ่น, เล่ม + + +
+ +
+ ka baꞈ, ka venˇ +
+ + + sin (animist) + + +
+ +
+ ka cha +
+ + + marijuana + + + กัญชา + + +
+ +
+ ka hoˉ +
+ + + divine principles regulating universe, ordained customs + + + ค่าชดใช้ + + +
+ +
+ ka hoˉ ka liˇ +
+ + + laws of universe + + +
+ +
+ ka piˇ ve +
+ + + give someone in marriage, arrange a marriage for someone + + + คลุมถุงชน + + +
+ +
+ ka tiꞈ daꞈ ve +
+ + + one's word is good + + + มีสัจจะ + + +
+ +
+ ka tiꞈ ka ve +
+ + + keep one's promise + + + ถือคำสัญญา + + +
+ +
+ ka tiꞈ luˬ e ve yoˬ. +
+ + + the promise is broken. + + + ไม่ทำตามสัญญา + + +
+ +
+ ka tiꞈ piˇ ve, ka tiꞈ peꞈ laˇ ve +
+ + + give one's word + + + ให้คำสัญญา + + +
+ +
+ ka tiꞈ shaˉ caˆ +
+ + + faith and loyalty, a pledge, promise, covenant + + + สัญญาถาวร + + +
+ +
+ ka tiꞈ taˍ ve +
+ + + lay down one's word, establish a covenant + + +
+ +
+ ka tiꞈ te ve +
+ + + make a promise + + + ทำสัญญา + + +
+ +
+ ka tiꞈ yeˬ ve +
+ + + to be true to one's promise, be faithful + + + ยึดมั่นคำสัญญา + + +
+ +
+ kan ve +
+ + + hold on to something, be armed with + + + ถือ + + +
+ +
+ kanˇ hpuiˇ kanˇ law +
+ + + a story, traditional lore, a tale + + + เรื่องเล่า, นิยาย + + +
+ +
+ kanˇ paˆ +
+ + + power, words of power + + + พลัง, อำนาจ + + +
+ +
+ kanˇ paˆ lawˬ ve +
+ + + pray for power + + + ขออำนาจ + + +
+ +
+ kanˇ paˆ piˇ shehˍ hpaˇ +
+ + + wielder of power + + + ผู้ให้อำนาจ + + +
+ +
+ kanˇ paˆ piˇ ve +
+ + + exert power + + + ให้อำนาจ + + +
+ +
+ kanˇ paˆ taˍ ve +
+ + + apply one's abstract power + + +
+ +
+ kanˇ shawˉ paˍ +
+ + + ritual specialists, witch doctor + + + ผู้ฝึกงาน + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ +
+ + + work, task, job + + + งาน + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ awˍ hk'e caˬ caˬ maˇ cawˬ mawˬ +
+ + + as for work, i don't see that there's so much. + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ cawˬ ve +
+ + + have work to do + + + มีงาน + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ caˍ ge tcuh ve +
+ + + hire someone to do work + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ chi naˍ jaˇ +
+ + + this work is very tough. + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ ga piˇ ve +
+ + + to help someone work + + + ช่วยงาน + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ ga piˇ ve, kanˉ ga laˇ ve +
+ + + help someone workˬ contribute one's work to help + + + ช่วยงาน + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ hanˇ ve +
+ + + work interrupted, unemployed, take time off + + + ขาดงาน + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ hta ve +
+ + + work for someone, work for hire + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ htaw ve +
+ + + have necessary work, be hindered by work + + + ติดงาน + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ htaw ve +
+ + + have necessary work to do + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ jehˇ ve +
+ + + stop working, rest from work, quit one's job + + + หยุดงาน + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ jehˇ ve +
+ + + quit one's job, stop working + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ kaꞈ kanˉ kiˬ jaˇ leh... +
+ + + since i'm so busy working... + + + งานก็ยุ่ง... + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ kiˬ ve +
+ + + be busy working + + + เร่งงาน + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ maˇ hkeuꞈ +
+ + + be an easy task + + + งานไม่ลำบาก + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ maˇ hta +
+ + + not work for hire, not work for anyone else + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ maˇ ve +
+ + + have a lot of work + + + มีงานมาก + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ mo hkeh hpeh ve +
+ + + tie the wrist-thread + + + ด้วยผูกข้อมือ + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ muiˬ ve +
+ + + do work, have regular work + + + ทำงาน(ทำมาหากิน) + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ pa daꞈ ve +
+ + + change jobs with each otherˬ work in shifts + + + เปลี่ยนงานกัน + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ pa ve +
+ + + change one's job + + + เปลี่ยนงาน + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ pehˬ ve +
+ + + divide up work + + + แบ่งงาน + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ tawˆ la ve +
+ + + new work available, work opens up + + + งานเข้า + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ tawˆ te ve +
+ + + go out to work + + + ออกไปทำงาน + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ tawˆ te ve +
+ + + set off for workˬ go out to work + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ tawˆ-e ve +
+ + + quit one's job + + + ออกจากงาน + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ taˇ ve +
+ + + be free from work, at leisure + + + ว่างงาน + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ te cheuˬ jaˇ +
+ + + do work very well + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ te hk'aˇ ve +
+ + + be a diligent worker + + + ทำงานเก่ง + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ te htaw ve +
+ + + be clever at workingˬ be handy + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ te k'o, k'aˉ li thaw li taˇ te +
+ + + when you work don't leave things in a mess. + + + เมื่อทำงานอย่าให้กระจัดกระจาย + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ te nyi +
+ + + a work-dayˬ a working day + + + วันทำงาน + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ te toˇ ve +
+ + + go around working + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ te tuˬ (cawˬ ve) +
+ + + (to have) work to do + + +
+ +
+ kanˉ te tuˬ chaw pehˬ daꞈ ve +
+ + + divide up the workˬ assign different jobs to different people + + +
+ +
+ kanˍ maˇ tcuhˆ +
+ + + could not manage to do it + + +
+ +
+ kaw +
+ + + bottle + + + ขวด + + +
+ +
+ kaw moˇ +
+ + + a pagoda, stupa, phallic wooden pillar + + + เจดีย์ + + +
+ +
+ kaw nehꞈ +
+ + + a lovesong + + + เพลงรัก + + +
+ +
+ kaw nehꞈ te ve +
+ + + sing a lovesong + + + ร้องเพลงรักตอบโต้กัน + + +
+ +
+ kaw nehꞈ teˇ cawˆ +
+ + + a lovesong + + +
+ +
+ kaw shehˆ maˬ +
+ + + three bottles + + + ขวดสามขวด + + +
+ +
+ kawehˍ +
+ + + scoop up, dig + + + ตัก + + +
+ +
+ kawiˍ +
+ + + bed + + +
+ +
+ kawnˬ +
+ + + poison + + +
+ +
+ kawnˬ hpeuˆ la ve +
+ + + poison takes effect + + +
+ +
+ kawˆ +
+ + + a cup, vessel + + + แก้ว, ขัน + + +
+ +
+ kawˆ +
+ + + clf for clusters of bananas + + + หวี(ลักษณะนาม) + + +
+ +
+ kawˆ awˬ hk'oˇ meuˇ +
+ + + rim of a glass + + + ปาก, ริม, ขอบขัน + + +
+ +
+ kawˆ jehˇ ve +
+ + + continual state of fear + + + ยังกลัวอยู่ + + +
+ +
+ kawˆ kuiˬ +
+ + + reason for fear, cause for alarm + + + ที่อันตราย + + +
+ +
+ kawˆ lawꞈ lawꞈ ho piˇ ve +
+ + + terrify someone (with threats) + + + ขู่ให้กลัว + + +
+ +
+ kawˆ piˇ ve +
+ + + frighten someone + + + ทำให้กลัว + + +
+ +
+ kawˆ tuˬ +
+ + + cause for fear + + + สิ่งที่ทำให้กลัว + + +
+ +
+ kawˆ tuˬ te piˇ ve +
+ + + threaten someone + + + ทำให้กลัว + + +
+ +
+ kawˆ ve +
+ + + be afraid, frightened + + + กลัว + + +
+ +
+ kawˆ veˆ ve +
+ + + tremble with fear + + + กลัวจนตัวสั่น + + +
+ +
+ kawˆ-aˬ mehˍ +
+ + + i'm afraid! + + + น่ากลัว + + +
+ +
+ kawˇ shoꞈ shaꞈ ve +
+ + + meddle in other people's business, bother others + + + เที่ยวยุ่งย่าม + + +
+ +
+ kawˉ faiˇ +
+ + + lantern + + + ตะเกียง + + +
+ +
+ kawˉ htoꞈ +
+ + + teapot, kettle + + + กาน้ำ + + +
+ +
+ kawˉ kawˉ te deˇ ve +
+ + + shout abuse at someone + + + ดุเสียงดัง + + +
+ +
+ kawˉ lawˉ +
+ + + northern thai + + + คนเหนือ + + +
+ +
+ kawˉ lawˉ geh vuiˬ taˍ ve yoˬ. +
+ + + i bought it from the northern thai. + + + ซื้อกับคนเหนือ + + +
+ +
+ kawˉ lawˉ ma +
+ + + northern thai women + + + หญิวชาวเหนือ + + +
+ +
+ kawˉ laˬ +
+ + + collar + + + กาใส่น้ำชา + + +
+ +
+ kawˍ +
+ + + glue + + + กาว + + +
+ +
+ kawˍ miˍ tiˍ +
+ + + committee + + + คณะกรรมการ + + +
+ +
+ kawˍ miˍ tiˍ yaˇ +
+ + + committee member + + + สมาชิกคณะกรรมการ + + +
+ +
+ kawˍ ve +
+ + + pile something up (bricks, stones) + + + ก่ออิฐ + + +
+ +
+ kawˍmiˍtiˍ awˬ suhˉ teˇ chuˆ g'a leuˆ ve +
+ + + we have to pick a new set of committee members. + + +
+ +
+ kawˬ laˬ +
+ + + earthen teapot, jug + + + กาน้ำชา + + +
+ +
+ kawˬ nehˉ +
+ + + yellow lahu + + + ลาฮูเหลือง + + +
+ +
+ kawˬ nehˉ ma +
+ + + a yellow lahu woman + + + หญิงลาฮูเหลือง + + +
+ +
+ kawˬ nehˉ paˍ +
+ + + a yellow lahu man + + + ชายลาฮูเหลือง + + +
+ +
+ kaˆ +
+ + + clf for handfuls + + + กำมือ + + +
+ +
+ kaˆ +
+ + + clf for packages, packs of things, etc. + + +
+ +
+ kaˆ cheˇ ve +
+ + + tremble, shake from cold + + + หนาวสั่น + + +
+ +
+ kaˆ cheˇ ve +
+ + + tremble with cold + + +
+ +
+ kaˆ hkawˇ +
+ + + fancy language + + +
+ +
+ kaˆ hkaˆ ngaˆ +
+ + + the abcs of lahu + + + ตัวอักษรลาฮู ก๊ะ, ค๊ะ, ง๊ะ + + +
+ +
+ kaˆ hkaˆ ngaˆ maˍ ve +
+ + + teach the alphabet + + + สอนพยัญชนะ ก๊ะ, ค๊ะ, ง๊ะ + + +
+ +
+ kaˆ kaˆ +
+ + + water (baby talk) + + + น้ำ(ภาษาเด็ก) + + +
+ +
+ kaˆ kuˇ ve +
+ + + stiff with cold + + + เย็นเฉียบเป็นน้ำแข็ง + + +
+ +
+ kaˆ naˬ cheˇ naˬ +
+ + + have chills and fever, malaria + + +
+ +
+ kaˆ naˬ k'aˍ +
+ + + malaria, chills and fever + + +
+ +
+ kaˆ naˬ ve +
+ + + have the chills, shake + + + ไข้จับสั่น + + +
+ +
+ kaˆ naˬ ve +
+ + + have the chillsˬ hurt from being cold + + +
+ +
+ kaˆ shiˍ +
+ + + goosebumps + + + ขนลุก + + +
+ +
+ kaˆ ve +
+ + + be cold + + + หนาว + + +
+ +
+ kaˆ yanˇ +
+ + + cold season, winter + + + หน้าหนาว + + +
+ +
+ kaˆ-ehˬ +
+ + + scanty, few in number + + +
+ +
+ kaˇ +
+ + + automobile, car + + + รถยนต์ + + +
+ +
+ kaˇ +
+ + + clf for vehicles, planes + + + ได้ยิน + + +
+ +
+ kaˇ cehnˍ ve +
+ + + hear clearly + + +
+ +
+ kaˇ e ve +
+ + + overhear + + + ได้ยิน + + +
+ +
+ kaˇ hkiˇ +
+ + + a song (red lahu) + + +
+ +
+ kaˇ htoˇ +
+ + + story (red lahu) + + +
+ +
+ kaˇ laˇ +
+ + + foreigner + + + คนต่างประเทศ + + +
+ +
+ kaˇ laˇ aˉ lawˇ nyi +
+ + + strawberry + + + สตอเบอร์รี่ + + +
+ +
+ kaˇ laˇ hpu +
+ + + white foreigner + + + คนต่างประเทศผิวขาว + + +
+ +
+ kaˇ laˇ hpu hkawˇ +
+ + + foreign language + + + ภาษาต่างประเทศ + + +
+ +
+ kaˇ laˇ hpu mvuhˇ miˬ +
+ + + white man's country + + + คนต่างประเทศ + + +
+ +
+ kaˇ laˇ nawˍ +
+ + + any western wind instrument + + + เครื่องดนตรีชนิดเป่า + + +
+ +
+ kaˇ laˇ naˆ kaˇ laˇ nyi +
+ + + an indian + + + คนอินเดีย + + +
+ +
+ kaˇ piˇ ve +
+ + + let him hear, tell him + + + ให้ได้ยิน, บอกให้ + + +
+ +
+ kaˇ pu e ve +
+ + + car overturns + + + รถคว่ำ + + +
+ +
+ kaˇ pu-e ve +
+ + + for a car to be overturned + + + รถคว่ำ + + +
+ +
+ kaˇ puiˉ ve +
+ + + have good hearing, able to hear + + +
+ +
+ kaˇ ve +
+ + + to hear + + + ได้ยิน + + +
+ +
+ kaˇla hpu hkawˇ +
+ + + white man's language + + + ภาษาอังกฤษ + + +
+ +
+ kaˇlaˇ hpu tzuhˬ +
+ + + western liquor + + +
+ +
+ kaˇlaˇ naˬ hpanˍ +
+ + + anglo-indian + + +
+ +
+ kaˉ +
+ + + rope, cord + + + เชือก + + +
+ +
+ kaˉ hoˆ +
+ + + bamboo container for sticky rice + + + กระติบข้าว + + +
+ +
+ kaˉ ku +
+ + + foolish grin + + +
+ +
+ kaˉ le +
+ + + a lock + + +
+ +
+ kaˉ le hoˆ ve +
+ + + to lock, close with a lock + + +
+ +
+ kaˉ-ehˬ +
+ + + grin, show teeth + + + โล่งอก + + +
+ +
+ kaˍ +
+ + + the place between, in between + + + ระหว่าง + + +
+ +
+ kaˍ kawehˍ yeˇ +
+ + + self-defense group, protectors + + +
+ +
+ kaˍ laˍ kaˍ +
+ + + curtain + + + ฉากบัง, ม่าน, มุ้ง + + +
+ +
+ kaˍ laˍ uˆ +
+ + + camel, giraffe, exotic four-legged animals lahu are unfamiliar with + + + อูฐ + + +
+ +
+ kaˍ laˍ uˆ ngaˆ +
+ + + ostrich + + + นกกระจอกเทศ + + +
+ +
+ kaˍ laꞈ a naˬ +
+ + + venereal disease + + + กามโรค + + +
+ +
+ kaˍ seuˇ kiˇ seuˇ +
+ + + success in all endeavors + + +
+ +
+ kaˍ uiˍ kiˇ uiˍ +
+ + + great good fortune + + +
+ +
+ kaˍ ve +
+ + + stack up, pile up + + + ทำเป็นกองๆ + + +
+ +
+ kaˍmaˍyiˍhpa +
+ + + velvet + + + ผ้ากำมะหยี่ + + +
+ +
+ kaˍnanˉ +
+ + + number + + + ตัวเลข + + +
+ +
+ kaˍnanˉ ehˉ +
+ + + verse of bible + + + เลขข้อ + + +
+ +
+ kaˍnanˉ shawˍ tuˬ +
+ + + calculator + + + เครื่องคิดเลข + + +
+ +
+ kaˍnanˉ te ve +
+ + + calculate, reckon, do arithmetic, math + + + คณิตศาสตร์ + + +
+ +
+ kaˍnanˉ uiˍ +
+ + + chapter of bible + + + เลขบท + + +
+ +
+ kaˍphiˍ +
+ + + coffee + + + กาแฟ + + +
+ +
+ kaˍphiˍ shaˉ-e ve +
+ + + pick coffee + + + เก็บกาแฟ + + +
+ +
+ kaˍtiˍpaˍ +
+ + + velvet + + +
+ +
+ kaˬ +
+ + + clf for places + + + สถานที่ + + +
+ +
+ kaˬ caˇ kuˇ caˇ +
+ + + make one's living by trade + + +
+ +
+ kaˬ chiˇ ve +
+ + + support by holding, uphold + + + ค้ำ, ชู, เสริม + + +
+ +
+ kaˬ chiˇ ve +
+ + + support by holding, uphold + + +
+ +
+ kaˬ paˆ +
+ + + prediction (i.e. by fortuneteller) + + +
+ +
+ kaˬ tiˍ ve +
+ + + prop up to prevent from closing + + + ค้ำประตู + + +
+ +
+ kaˬ ve +
+ + + assist, help + + +
+ +
+ kaˬ ve +
+ + + be surprised ˉ + + + แปลกประหลาด + + +
+ +
+ kaˬsehˆ +
+ + + cassette + + +
+ +
+ kaˬsehˆ caꞈ +
+ + + a cassette recorder + + +
+ +
+ kaꞈ +
+ + + also, too + + + ด้วย + + +
+ +
+ kaꞈ mui- +
+ + + sit down here. + + + นั่งที่นี่ + + +
+ +
+ keawˬ +
+ + + glass, crystal (not sure of spelling) + + + แก้ว + + +
+ +
+ kehˆ shiˍ +
+ + + bamboo sticks forming framework of roof + + + ไม้ก้านหญ้า + + +
+ +
+ kehˇ k'ai shaˍ +
+ + + come on, let's go! + + +
+ +
+ kehˉ ehˍ ehˉ... +
+ + + shows frustration, impatience + + +
+ +
+ kehˍ la ve +
+ + + get oldˬ grow old + + + ค่อยๆแก่ + + +
+ +
+ kehˬ law fan haˉ pui +
+ + + crystal + + + แก้วคริสตัล + + +
+ +
+ kehˬ lehˍ-ehˬ +
+ + + cleanly, purely + + + สะอาดเรียบร้อย + + +
+ +
+ kehˬ lehˍ-ehˬ te ve +
+ + + to make clean + + + ทำความสะอาดเรียบร้อย + + +
+ +
+ kehˬ ve +
+ + + pure, clear, clean + + + สะอาด + + +
+ +
+ kenˇ tunˬ +
+ + + kengtung + + +
+ +
+ keu +
+ + + kind of cactus + + +
+ +
+ keu daw ve +
+ + + fit into (insert-fit) + + +
+ +
+ keu hk'awꞈ ve +
+ + + put back into + + + ใส่กลับ + + +
+ +
+ keu i ve +
+ + + put in only a little + + + ใส่น้อย + + +
+ +
+ keu i ve +
+ + + put inˍcontribute a little + + + ใส่น้อย + + +
+ +
+ keu jawˆ ve +
+ + + put in and shake up (as pill in water) + + +
+ +
+ keu maˇ daw +
+ + + cannot be inserted, doesn't fit + + + ไม่มีที่ใส่ + + +
+ +
+ keu taˍ ve +
+ + + be inside ofˬ to have been inserted + + + ใส่ไว้ + + +
+ +
+ keu teh ve +
+ + + lay something before someone, offer something + + + ใส่วางไว้ + + +
+ +
+ keu tiˆ ve +
+ + + put something in to soak + + + แช่ไว้ + + +
+ +
+ keu vaˉ +
+ + + sugar + + + น้ำตาล + + +
+ +
+ keu ve +
+ + + put into, insert + + + ใส่, เติม + + +
+ +
+ keu ve +
+ + + to sift, winnow + + +
+ +
+ keunˍ +
+ + + half (limited use) + + + ครึ่ง + + +
+ +
+ keunˍ ve +
+ + + be worthy of + + + เหมาะสม + + +
+ +
+ keuˆ leuˆ +
+ + + a rattle + + + เสียงกระดิ่ง + + +
+ +
+ keuˆ tuꞈ keuˆ hkiˉ +
+ + + have a difficult birth + + +
+ +
+ keuˆ tuꞈ keuˆ hkiˉ +
+ + + have a difficult birth + + +
+ +
+ keuˆ ve +
+ + + give birth to, be born + + + เกิด + + +
+ +
+ keuˬ daꞈ ve +
+ + + be apart from each other + + +
+ +
+ keuˬ mui ve +
+ + + shift one's seat over, slide away from + + +
+ +
+ keuˬ taˬ +
+ + + safety fence (fence at side of highway) + + +
+ +
+ keuˬ taˬ +
+ + + safety fence + + +
+ +
+ keuˬ teh ve +
+ + + move something over + + + ขยับ, ขยาย + + +
+ +
+ keuˬ ve +
+ + + to separate, move away from + + + ย้าย, ขยับ + + +
+ +
+ keuꞈ teh taˍ ve +
+ + + hold back, retain, save up + + +
+ +
+ ki la +
+ + + sports, athletics + + + กีฬา + + +
+ +
+ ki la leˍ guiˇ ve +
+ + + play sports + + + เล่นกีฬา + + +
+ +
+ kinˇ ve +
+ + + be tight, be tense + + + ทำให้แน่น + + +
+ +
+ kiˇ ve +
+ + + to ride (horse, vehicle) + + + แน่น, คับ + + +
+ +
+ kiˇ-ehˬ +
+ + + tightly, tensely + + + แน่น + + +
+ +
+ kiˇ-ehˬ hpeh ve +
+ + + tie tightly + + + มัดแน่น + + +
+ +
+ kiˇ-ehˬ te ve +
+ + + make tight, tighten + + + ทำให้แน่น + + +
+ +
+ kiˉ +
+ + + clf for sections, slices (fruit, wood) + + +
+ +
+ kiˉ liˉ kiˉ liˉ k'ai ve +
+ + + jingle, tinkle (of a bell) + + + เสียงกระดิ่ง + + +
+ +
+ kiˬ kiˬ mawnˉ mawnˉ ve +
+ + + rattled and flustered of a person + + + รีบร้อน + + +
+ +
+ kiˬ ve +
+ + + be busy + + + ยุ่ง + + +
+ +
+ ko ve +
+ + + to fence off, fence in, enclose + + + ล้อม + + +
+ +
+ koˇ +
+ + + spinning wheel + + + ระวิง(เครื่องปั่นด้าย) + + +
+ +
+ koˇ baˉ +
+ + + spoke of spinning wheel + + +
+ +
+ koˇ caˍ +
+ + + employee, someone who works for you + + +
+ +
+ koˇ k'a ve +
+ + + fall through (the floor of) a veranda + + +
+ +
+ koˇ vawˇ +
+ + + wheel of spinning wheel + + +
+ +
+ koˇhteˆ k'ai ve yaꞈ k'aw awˬ hk'aw lo +
+ + + during the trip to bangkok + + + ในทางที่ไปกรุงเทพ + + +
+ +
+ koˍ +
+ + + shield from, shelter from + + +
+ +
+ koꞈ ve +
+ + + inspect officially + + +
+ +
+ ku ve +
+ + + to dry (food) + + + ตากแห้ง + + +
+ +
+ kui +
+ + + gall, bile, gall-bladder + + + น้ำดี + + +
+ +
+ kui shaˉ ehˬ k'ai ve +
+ + + sweat pours out + + + เหงื่อแตก + + +
+ +
+ kuiˇ +
+ + + bronze, copper + + + ทองเหลือง + + +
+ +
+ kuiˇ bawˍ +
+ + + copper mine + + + บ่อทองเหลือง + + +
+ +
+ kuiˇ behˬ ve +
+ + + to be infected + + + เปื่อยเน่า + + +
+ +
+ kuiˇ e ve +
+ + + get rotten, spoil + + + เน่าแล้ว + + +
+ +
+ kuiˇ nehˆ ve +
+ + + rot from too much moistureˬ get wet and rotten + + +
+ +
+ kuiˇ nuˬ ve +
+ + + smell rotten, stink of decay + + + เหม็นเน่า + + +
+ +
+ kuiˇ nuˬ ve +
+ + + smell rottenˬ stink of decay + + +
+ +
+ kuiˇ nyiˉ +
+ + + brass + + + ทองแดง + + +
+ +
+ kuiˇ ve +
+ + + to rot, decay, spoil + + + เน่า + + +
+ +
+ kuiˇ ve +
+ + + be crowded, numerous + + + ท่องเที่ยว + + +
+ +
+ kuiˉ +
+ + + scar + + + แผลเป็น, รอย + + +
+ +
+ kuiˉ ehˬ te ve +
+ + + be all twisted up + + + รอยย่น, ขมวดหน้าขมวดตา + + +
+ +
+ kuiˍ +
+ + + sweat + + + เหงื่อ + + +
+ +
+ kuiˍ hk'aw +
+ + + pore (sweat-hole) + + + ต่อมเหงื่อ + + +
+ +
+ kuiˍ jawꞈ ve +
+ + + lay tarˍasphalt + + +
+ +
+ kuiˍ jawꞈ ve +
+ + + lay tarˍasphalt + + +
+ +
+ kuiˍ nyi naˍ paˆ shoˇ te ve +
+ + + have one's forehead dripping with sweatˬ sweat blood from exertion + + +
+ +
+ kuiˍ shiˆ ve +
+ + + wipe away sweat (with cloth) + + + ซับเหงื่อ + + +
+ +
+ kuiˍ shoˆ ve +
+ + + wipe away sweat (with arm) + + + เหงื่อใหลไคลย้อย + + +
+ +
+ kuiˍ tawˆ la ve +
+ + + to sweat, perspire + + + เหงื่อออก + + +
+ +
+ kuiˍ taˆ g'awˇ +
+ + + collarbone + + +
+ +
+ kuiˍ tcuhˇ +
+ + + asphalt + + +
+ +
+ kuiˬ tuˬ te ve +
+ + + to cause to melt + + + ทำให้ละลาย + + +
+ +
+ kuiˬ ve +
+ + + to melt + + + ละลาย + + +
+ +
+ kuiˬ-e ve +
+ + + to melt away + + + ละลายแล้ว + + +
+ +
+ kunˇ +
+ + + betel + + + ใบพลู + + +
+ +
+ kunˇ behˇ ve +
+ + + chew betel + + + เคี้ยวหมาก + + +
+ +
+ kuˇ +
+ + + eight fingers breadth + + + เครื่องบั่นด้าย + + +
+ +
+ kuˇ daꞈ ve +
+ + + cast lots, vote, register an opinion + + + ทายปัญหา + + +
+ +
+ kuˇ kuˇ te ve +
+ + + walk stiffly (like soldiers) + + + เดินอาด วางท่า + + +
+ +
+ kuˇ nyi ve +
+ + + venture a guess + + + คาดเดา + + +
+ +
+ kuˇ ve +
+ + + to guess + + + เดา + + +
+ +
+ kuˇ ve +
+ + + cold, freezing cold + + + เย็น + + +
+ +
+ kuˇ ve +
+ + + stiff + + + เย็นเฉียบ + + +
+ +
+ kuˇ-ehˬ +
+ + + stiffly, tensely + + +
+ +
+ kuˉ chaˇ +
+ + + communist + + + คอมมิวนิส + + +
+ +
+ kuˍ k'awehꞈ +
+ + + prawn, shrimp + + + กุ้ง + + +
+ +
+ kuˍ kaiˉ +
+ + + trigger-guard + + +
+ +
+ kuˬ cuꞈ ve +
+ + + call together, convoke, call a meeting + + + เรีอกมารวมกัน + + +
+ +
+ kuˬ cuꞈ ve +
+ + + call together, call a meeting + + +
+ +
+ kuˬ hawˬ ve +
+ + + sob, weep + + + ร้องให้โฮ + + +
+ +
+ kuˬ heuˉ ve +
+ + + scream + + + ตะโกน + + +
+ +
+ kuˬ hk'awꞈ kuˬ piˉ +
+ + + every year + + + เรีอกกลับเรีอกคืน + + +
+ +
+ kuˬ hk'awꞈ ve +
+ + + call someone back + + + เรีอกกลับ + + +
+ +
+ kuˬ hk'o ve +
+ + + summon by calling + + + ร้องเรียก + + +
+ +
+ kuˬ hk'o ve +
+ + + call, summon + + +
+ +
+ kuˬ hkawˇ +
+ + + a call, characteristic cry (i.e. bird) + + + เสียงเรีอก + + +
+ +
+ kuˬ kawˬ kuˬ hk'oˇ +
+ + + each and every household + + +
+ +
+ kuˬ kawˬ kuˬ hk'oˇ +
+ + + everybody, each and every household + + +
+ +
+ kuˬ keu ve +
+ + + call out to (so someone hears) + + + ร้องใส่ + + +
+ +
+ kuˬ ve +
+ + + callˬ cry outˬ complain + + + เรีอก ร้อง ตะโกน + + +
+ +
+ kuˬ ve e ve +
+ + + cry out a warning + + + ตะโกน + + +
+ +
+ kuˬ ve euˇ ve +
+ + + cry out in warning + + +
+ +
+ k’oˆ ponˬ k’oˆ leuˉ ve +
+ + + speak out of lineˬ exceed the bounds of propriety of one’s words + + +
+ +
+ la paˇ neˇ +
+ + + imminenceˬ nearly, almost + + + มาใกล้ + + +
+ +
+ law cawˇ ve +
+ + + be to one's liking, one's interests + + +
+ +
+ law maˇ taˬ-oˬ, maw jaˇ oˬ +
+ + + i'm tired of waiting, it's been so long! + + +
+ +
+ lawˍ liˍ chi ngaˬ maˇ piˇ peuˬ sheˍ +
+ + + i haven't finished paying for this car yet. + + + รถนี้ยังจ่ายไม่หมด + + +
+ +
+ lawˍ liˍ chi teˇ ceuˬ hk'aˬ ma g'a piˇ ve le +
+ + + how much does a car like this costˉ + + + รถนี้ให้เท่าไหร่ + + +
+ +
+ lawˍ liˍ hkiꞈ ve +
+ + + ride a motor vehicle + + + นั่งรถยนต์ + + +
+ +
+ lawˍ liˍ mvuhˇ yeˬ shiˆ tuˬ ve +
+ + + windshield wipers + + +
+ +
+ lawˍ maˇ kuiˬ +
+ + + cannot melt + + +
+ +
+ lawˍliˍ chi ngaˬ aꞈ aˬ laˬ hk'e guˆ laˇ, a ciˉ tiˉ cha-o +
+ + + this car almost bumped into me, it just missed! + + +
+ +
+ lawˍliˍ deh kuiˬ +
+ + + parking place, bus stop + + +
+ +
+ lawˍliˍ dehˬ ve +
+ + + car comes to a stop + + +
+ +
+ lawˍliˍ guˆ pehˍ ve +
+ + + be struck and killed by car + + +
+ +
+ lawˍliˍ hk'aw tawˆ-e ve +
+ + + get off the bus + + +
+ +
+ lawˍliˍ jawˆ ve +
+ + + car jounces + + +
+ +
+ lawˍliˍ jehˇ ve +
+ + + the bus has stopped + + +
+ +
+ lawˍliˍ oˉ k'oˍ hk'ehˇ hk'aw paˍ ve +
+ + + turn a car around + + + กลับรถ + + +
+ +
+ lawˬ k'aˉ chi haˉ pui shiˍ taˬ cawˬ maˇ ve yoˬ +
+ + + this river has many rocky rapids. + + +
+ +
+ lawˬ k'aˉ hk'oˆ k'ai ve maˇ ca ngai sheˍ +
+ + + it wouldn't be a bad idea to go along above the river. + + +
+ +
+ lawˬ k'aˉ naˉ +
+ + + a canyonˬ a defileˬ a deep valley + + +
+ +
+ lawˬ na ve +
+ + + ask a favor of someone + + +
+ +
+ lawˬ uiˍ ve +
+ + + ask for a promotion, advancement + + +
+ +
+ lawˬ ve hkawˉ ve +
+ + + beg and beseech, pray fervently + + + ขอร้อง, ขอโทษ + + +
+ +
+ laˇ bvuhꞈ +
+ + + a leopard + + + เสือดาว + + +
+ +
+ laˇ gaꞈ +
+ + + leopard, panther + + +
+ +
+ laˇ hkui +
+ + + tiger's footprints + + + ลอยเท้าเสือ + + +
+ +
+ laˇ maˇ suh k'o, laˇ guiˬ hk'ehꞈ maˇ hpehꞈ +
+ + + you can't skin a tiger until he's dead. (proverb) + + + ถ้าเสือไม่ตาย ถลกหนังไม่ได้ + + +
+ +
+ laˇhtaˇbanˇ ve tawˇ hkawˇ ngaˬ hui hk'oˆ gaˬ la law +
+ + + an announcement from the govt. has been handed down to us. + + + คำสั่งของรัฐบาลอาจมาบนเรา + + +
+ +
+ laˇhu hkawˇ +
+ + + lahu language + + + ภาษาลาฮู + + +
+ +
+ laˇhuˍ hkawˇ hk'a cawehˇ yoˬ hpehꞈ la oˬ. +
+ + + i can almost speak lahu now. + + +
+ +
+ laˇhuˍ hkawˇ yaw jawˬ ve +
+ + + practice speaking lahu + + +
+ +
+ laˇhuˍ naˬ hpanˍ +
+ + + person of mixed lahu and other parentage + + +
+ +
+ laˇhuˍ yaˇ hk'aˬ hpawˇ chi hpawˇ +
+ + + lahu people from all around + + + ลาฮูจากทุกสารทิศ + + +
+ +
+ laˇhuˍ yaˇ yanˇ chaw hkawꞈ daꞈ leh bon lawˬ ve yoˬ. +
+ + + the lahu and the karens pray together. + + + คนลาอูคนกระเหรียงอยู่ด้วยกันแล้วอธิษฐาน + + +
+ +
+ laˍtinˍ +
+ + + latin + + +
+ +
+ laˬ caˍ maˇ +
+ + + the tea is really sprouting + + +
+ +
+ laˬ gaˬ ve +
+ + + arrive here + + +
+ +
+ laˬ hkehˇ naˍ hpaw +
+ + + teacup handle + + + หูถ้วยชา + + +
+ +
+ laˬ hko +
+ + + tea plantation + + + สวนชา + + +
+ +
+ laˬ kawˆ +
+ + + teacup + + + แก้วน้ำชา + + +
+ +
+ laˬ oꞈ ceˇ +
+ + + come on, i say!, come on, i said! + + +
+ +
+ laˬ tcuhˉ ve yoˬ +
+ + + tea is astringent. + + +
+ +
+ laˬ teh dawˬ ve +
+ + + put tea on the fire to drink + + +
+ +
+ laˬ teˇ kawˆ +
+ + + a cup of tea + + + ชาหนึ่งแก้ว + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ cheˇ ve +
+ + + hand trembles + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ dawˇ +
+ + + gloves + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ diˆ +
+ + + pulse (in the wrist) + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ diˆ diˆ ve +
+ + + pulse beats + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ hk'aˇ aꞈ paˇ ve +
+ + + have one's fate determined by the lines in one's palm + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ hk'aˇ nyi ve +
+ + + palm read + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ jaˆ +
+ + + a cubit + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ k'awˍ caˉ ve +
+ + + shake hands, join hands in marriage + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ k'awˍ toˆ ve +
+ + + join in marriage + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ k'aˉ pfuhˇ tuˬ ve taˉ poˆ +
+ + + a knapsack for carrying over the shoulder + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ ka +
+ + + cross, x-shaped figure + + + กางเขน + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ ka hk'oˇ lo htaꞈ keu ve +
+ + + crucifyˬ fasten to a cross + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ maꞈ htoˇ ve +
+ + + sign a documentˬ sign one's name to something + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ maꞈ nyiˉ ve +
+ + + make a thumbprint on a document + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ naw (aꞈ) htawˆ guiˇ ve +
+ + + tap one's fingers idly + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ naw daꞈ +
+ + + fourth fingerˬ ring finger (lucky finger) + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ naw hkaˉ +
+ + + fingerprints + + + นิ้วติด(นิ้วล็อก) + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ naw hkaˉ +
+ + + fingerprint whorl + + + นิ้วที่งอกเกิน + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ naw hkaꞈ-ehˬ te ve +
+ + + spread the fingers + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ naw k'a +
+ + + a double finger + + + นิ้วที่งอกเกิน + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ naw keu daꞈ ve +
+ + + fold one's hands + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ naw pa hteˆ ve +
+ + + adjusting fingers to strum a certain chord + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ naw shu-iˆ tawˉ tuˬ +
+ + + a thimble + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ naw tcuhˉ +
+ + + knuckle + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ naw tehˆ tehˆ te ve +
+ + + snap the fingers + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ naw teˇ hk'e hteˆ ve +
+ + + flick a finger + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ ngehˍ co-e teˍ keu ve +
+ + + nudge with an elbow + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ pehˉ pehˉ ve +
+ + + fold one's arms + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ peˍ tcuhˉ ve +
+ + + put on a ring + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ sha hpawˇ caw k'ai +
+ + + turn right! + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ shawn nawˉ ve +
+ + + give someone a gift as a bribe + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ sheh che cheˇ ve +
+ + + have one's hand shake from being stretched out + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ sheh che ve +
+ + + extend a hand + + + ยื่นมือ + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ sheh che ve +
+ + + stretch out one's hand + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ sheh daˍ kuiˬ +
+ + + a callus on the hand + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ sheh hk'aw lo geh peuˬ ve +
+ + + fall into hands + + + เข้าในมือหมด + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ sheh hk'e ve +
+ + + stretch the arms + + + เหยียดมือ + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ sheh hkaˆ ve +
+ + + scoop with the hands + + + จับด้วยมือ, ใข้มือ + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ sheh hta ve +
+ + + clap one's hands + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ sheh htawˇ ve +
+ + + touch with the hand + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ sheh tsuhˆ ve +
+ + + make a fist, clench one's hand + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ sheh u ve +
+ + + to get a blister on the hand + + + มือพอง + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ taw k'aw +
+ + + palm of the hand + + + ฝ่ามือ + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ taw k'aw htaꞈ hpawˇ +
+ + + back of the hand + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ tawehˇ +
+ + + stump of an arm + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ tcuiˉ tsuhˇ-ehˬ +
+ + + up to one's armpits + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ teh ve +
+ + + set tea on the fire + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ tiˆ dawˬ ve +
+ + + soak tea to drink, steep tea + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ tsuhˆ pui yuˬ leh yehˬ miˉ htawˆ ve +
+ + + knock on a door with one's fists + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ tzuhˆ ve +
+ + + hand itches, be restless + + +
+ +
+ laꞈ venˇ kawˍ ve +
+ + + pile up bricks, stones to make a city wall + + + ก่อกำแพงเมือง + + +
+ +
+ lehˬ hehꞈ ngawˉ ve +
+ + + get eczema + + +
+ +
+ lehꞈ htoꞈ maˇ cawˬ +
+ + + have no value + + +
+ +
+ lehꞈ kawˬ +
+ + + bracelet + + + กำไล + + +
+ +
+ leuˉ leh chiˇ mvuh ve +
+ + + heap praises upon + + +
+ +
+ leˆ ce ve +
+ + + to slide down + + +
+ +
+ leˆ daꞈ ve +
+ + + nice and smoothˬ nice and slippery + + +
+ +
+ leˆ gui (e) ve +
+ + + slide, slip + + +
+ +
+ leˆ kawnˇ ve +
+ + + slip, lose one's footing + + + ลื่น + + +
+ +
+ leˆ paˍ-e ve +
+ + + slip and fall + + + ลื่นล้ม + + +
+ +
+ leˍ guiˇ ve +
+ + + to play + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ awˬ hkuiˉ pui +
+ + + foreward, beginning of book + + + ตัวหนังสือแรก + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ awˬ htaꞈ awˍ cunˍ dawˆ ve +
+ + + register a letter + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ awˬ yehˇ +
+ + + vowel + + + สระ + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ bvuhꞈ caꞈ +
+ + + typewriter + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ bvuhꞈ caꞈ htawˆ ve +
+ + + to type ("peck at a typewriter") + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ bvuhꞈ caꞈ nyiˉ tuˬ +
+ + + typewriter key + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ bvuhꞈ caꞈ pfuhˇ toˇ tuˬ (ve) +
+ + + portable typewriter + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ bvuhꞈ jawˬ ve +
+ + + practice writing + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ chi ngaˬ htaꞈ piˇ-a +
+ + + give me that book. + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ chi teˇ k'oˆ ngaˬ aꞈ hk'e leˇ peꞈ laˇ ve yoˬ +
+ + + he gave me this book for free + + + หนังลือเล่มนี้ฉันจะให้เปล่าๆ + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ chi teˇ maˬ a shu keuꞈ aˍ ve le +
+ + + who produced this bookˉ + + + ใครผลิตหนังสือนี้ + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ chi ve pfuhˇ shehˍ hpaˇ +
+ + + the bearer of this letter + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ daw, liꞈ daw pue +
+ + + scroll, book + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ dawˇ g'aw ve +
+ + + recite something written from memory + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ g'aw kuiˬ bawehˇ +
+ + + library + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ g'aw paˇ-ehˍ te ve +
+ + + pretend to be reading a book + + + แกล้งอ่านหนังสือ + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ hkawˇ +
+ + + written language + + + สือเพลง + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ hpu awˬ lawn bvuhꞈ taˍ ve liꞈ +
+ + + bible commentary + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ hpu ca kuiˬ liꞈ daw +
+ + + concordances + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ htaiˍ +
+ + + bookshelf + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ htaꞈ tehˉ k'awꞈ teh ve +
+ + + put a book on one's lap + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ jawˬ ve +
+ + + study books, do schoolwork + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ mehˆ +
+ + + a letter + + + ตัวหนังสือ, จดหมาย + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ mehˆ hpfuhˇ nyiˇ ha awˇ chi suhˍ maˬ htaꞈ teˇ chi ngaˇ cawˆ nyi mehˍ +
+ + + please look at page 247, line 15. + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ mehˆ hpfuhˇ teˇ k'oˆ +
+ + + one page + + + หนึ่งหน้า + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ na maˇ awnˬ +
+ + + fail a test + + + สอบตก + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ na ve +
+ + + give a test to someoneˬ give a written examination + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ pawnˇ ve +
+ + + spell a word + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ po +
+ + + envelope + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ ta k'oˍ +
+ + + book-box + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ tiˇ pehˍ ve +
+ + + cross out writing + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ yuˬ k'oˬ paˍ +
+ + + mailman + + + บุรุษไปรษณีย์ + + +
+ +
+ liꞈ yuˬ k'oˬ ve +
+ + + deliver mail + + + ส่งจดหมาย + + +
+ +
+ loˆ hkanˉ ve +
+ + + car is stuck + + + รถติด + + +
+ +
+ loˆ k'aˉ ve +
+ + + car stuck (in mud) + + +
+ +
+ loˍ cawˇ cawˬ cawˇ ve +
+ + + be needful and necessary + + +
+ +
+ loˍ kuiˬ +
+ + + a needˉ + + +
+ +
+ loˍ ve cuˆ ve +
+ + + be needy, lacking + + +
+ +
+ loˍliˍ gaˉ yaw +
+ + + tire, wheel (car) + + + ล้อมรถ + + +
+ +
+ loꞈ piˇ lawˬ ve +
+ + + have (him) come in + + + ให้เข้ามา + + +
+ +
+ luˉ k'u +
+ + + spoon + + + ช้อน + + +
+ +
+ luˉ k'u juˆ +
+ + + fork (for eating) + + +
+ +
+ luˬ kuiˇ ve +
+ + + to be utterly ruined, miserable + + + เน่าเสีย + + +
+ +
+ maiˉ na awˬ cawˆ awˬ cawˆ juˆ ve +
+ + + make a broken, dotted line + + +
+ +
+ maiˉ na awˬ cawˆ awˬ cawˆ juˆ ve +
+ + + make a dotted line + + +
+ +
+ maw chaweh +
+ + + a rather long time + + +
+ +
+ maw chaweh g'uiˬ ve +
+ + + laugh for quite a long time + + +
+ +
+ mawˇ awˬ leuˉ g'awˆ keu tuˬ +
+ + + wastebasket + + + ถังขยะ + + +
+ +
+ mawˇ chiˇ hkehˬ daꞈ ve +
+ + + have a weight-lifting contest + + + ยกของแข่งกัน + + +
+ +
+ mawˇ hawˇ kuiˬ +
+ + + store, shop + + + ร้านค้า + + +
+ +
+ mawˇ jeˬ +
+ + + property, possessions + + +
+ +
+ mawˇ ji ve +
+ + + tidy things up, get things out of the way + + +
+ +
+ mawˇ keu tsuhˇ tuˬ ve hk'ehˇ lonˉ +
+ + + a big washtub + + +
+ +
+ mawˇ keu tsuhˇ tuˬ ve hkehˇ lonˉ +
+ + + big tub for washing + + + กะละมัง + + +
+ +
+ mawˇ keu tsuhˇ ve +
+ + + put things in to wash + + +
+ +
+ mawˇ koꞈ ve +
+ + + inspect one's things + + + ค้นของ + + +
+ +
+ mawˇ naˬ ve +
+ + + suffer infirmities of age + + +
+ +
+ mawˇ piˍ duˇ tawˆ paˍ +
+ + + archeologist + + +
+ +
+ mawˇ tawˉ ve +
+ + + do sewing, sew things + + +
+ +
+ mawˇ tsuhˇ shehˍ hpaˇ +
+ + + a launderer, a laundry man + + +
+ +
+ mawˉ ca ve +
+ + + consult a witch doctor + + +
+ +
+ mawˬ cehnˍ ve +
+ + + see everything, spot every detail + + +
+ +
+ mawˬ daꞈ ve +
+ + + see each otherˬ meetˬ face one another + + +
+ +
+ mawꞈ g'aw ngaˉ ve +
+ + + open the mouth wide, yawn + + +
+ +
+ mawꞈ k'aw cheˇ-ehˬ te ve +
+ + + purse one's lips + + +
+ +
+ mawꞈ k'aw cuˉ ehˬ te ve +
+ + + pucker the lips + + +
+ +
+ mawꞈ k'aw kaˉ-ehˬ te ve +
+ + + grin wolfishly + + +
+ +
+ mawꞈ k'aw kuiˉ ehˬ k'ai ve +
+ + + mouth twitches + + + ขมวดปาก + + +
+ +
+ mawꞈ k'aw toˆ loˆ +
+ + + the alveolar ridgeˬ the palate + + +
+ +
+ mawꞈ naˆ +
+ + + gibbon + + +
+ +
+ mawꞈ sha caˇ ve hkui jaˇ +
+ + + monkey meat is delicious! + + + กินลิงเนื้อแล้วหยิ่งมาก + + +
+ +
+ maˇ (v) kaꞈ +
+ + + not (v) either + + + ไม่..ด้วย + + +
+ +
+ maˇ (v) sheˍ htaˇ +
+ + + before (v)ing + + +
+ +
+ maˇ (v) taˬ hehˉ +
+ + + probably will not (v) + + +
+ +
+ maˇ (v) ve ceh (ceh) +
+ + + until (v) + + +
+ +
+ maˇ (vb) a ciˉ tiˉ cha o +
+ + + come very close to (vb)-ing + + + เกือบ + + +
+ +
+ maˇ cawˬ jaw sheˍ +
+ + + has never happened, has never had + + +
+ +
+ maˇ cawˬ paˍ +
+ + + a poor person + + +
+ +
+ maˇ caˆ piˇ ve +
+ + + treat with contempt, disdain someone + + +
+ +
+ maˇ chaw ve awˍ +
+ + + usually (rl) + + +
+ +
+ maˇ chaweh +
+ + + quite a few, a fair amount + + +
+ +
+ maˇ chaweh pawnˍ ve +
+ + + almost completely comprehensible + + +
+ +
+ maˇ chiˇ maˇ baˬ +
+ + + faithfully, steadfastly + + +
+ +
+ maˇ dawˇ maˇ gaˇ leh +
+ + + by accident, unexpectantly, unintentionally + + +
+ +
+ maˇ dawꞈ daꞈ +
+ + + separatedˬ sparse + + +
+ +
+ maˇ daꞈ +
+ + + bad, not good, ugly + + +
+ +
+ maˇ daꞈ maˇ na +
+ + + evil, wicked + + +
+ +
+ maˇ daꞈ maˇ na +
+ + + evil, immoral + + +
+ +
+ maˇ g'a caˇ tiˉ taˇ dawˇ +
+ + + don't keep thinking that you won't get anything to eat! + + +
+ +
+ maˇ g'a yaw jawˬ jaw ve +
+ + + not have had the opportunity to practice speaking + + +
+ +
+ maˇ gaˬ la taˬ +
+ + + probably won't arrive + + +
+ +
+ maˇ gaˬ ve ceh ceh +
+ + + until they arrive + + +
+ +
+ maˇ htanˇ +
+ + + can't abide, can't tolerate, can't stand the site of, have no respect for + + +
+ +
+ maˇ hteˇ maˇ cawˇ +
+ + + improperˬ illegalˬ immoral + + +
+ +
+ maˇ jawˬ maˇ hk'ehˆ +
+ + + unexpectedly, with no preparation + + +
+ +
+ maˇ jawˬ maˇ hkehˆ +
+ + + unexpectantly, extemporaneously + + + ไม่ทันตั้งตัว + + +
+ +
+ maˇ k'ai gaˇ k'o yawˇ htaꞈ taˇ nyiˉ +
+ + + if he doesn't want to go, don't force him + + +
+ +
+ maˇ k'ai ve daꞈ leuˉ ve yoˬ +
+ + + it would be better not to go. + + +
+ +
+ maˇ k'oꞈ-e peu ve ceˇ +
+ + + he says they won't make you go back home. + + +
+ +
+ maˇ kawˆ +
+ + + there's nothing to be afraid of. it's not scary. + + + ไม่กลัว + + +
+ +
+ maˇ keh +
+ + + nevermind! i don't care! + + + ไม่เป็นไร + + +
+ +
+ maˇ lawꞈ hehˉ tehꞈ ngaˬ dawˇ haˍ ve +
+ + + i'm worried that it might not be enough. + + +
+ +
+ maˇ maˇ maˇ kuiˇ ve awˍ +
+ + + we are not numerous, few in number! + + +
+ +
+ maˇ mi taˬ +
+ + + probably won't catch up with + + +
+ +
+ maˇ nawˇ maˇ hteh +
+ + + befuddledˬ dazedˬ unable to understand what is going on + + +
+ +
+ maˇ nawˇ maˇ hteh +
+ + + be dazzed and confused + + +
+ +
+ maˇ naˬ maˇ gawˬ +
+ + + be free from sicknessˍmisery + + +
+ +
+ maˇ naˬ maˇ gawˬ tiˉ cawˬ laˇ +
+ + + may there always be only health and comfort for us + + +
+ +
+ maˇ pehˆ mehˬ-aˬ +
+ + + it's not stale - it tastes fine! + + +
+ +
+ maˇ pehˆ nehˆ - naˉ-aˬ +
+ + + it's not shallow - it's deep! + + +
+ +
+ maˇ peˍ maˇ pa +
+ + + unchangingˬ changelessˬ immutable + + +
+ +
+ maˇ shiˍ paˇ-ehˍ te ve +
+ + + feign ignoranceˬ pretend not to know + + + ทำไม่รู้ไม่ชี้ + + +
+ +
+ maˇ tawˬ +
+ + + uneven, not level + + +
+ +
+ maˇ taˍ uiˍ +
+ + + disrespect someone + + +
+ +
+ maˇ tcuhˉ maˇ nuˬ +
+ + + not give off an odor, not know anything + + +
+ +
+ maˇ tcuhˍ maˇ faˉ +
+ + + not be evasive, not try to hide anything + + +
+ +
+ maˇ tcuhˍ tuˬ ve naˆ tsuhˇ +
+ + + cough-medicine + + +
+ +
+ maˇ tcuhˬ maˇ k'aw +
+ + + not be serious in one's intentions (esp. to marry) + + +
+ +
+ maˇ te gaˇ leh...(clause) +
+ + + not do (clause) on purpose + + + ไม่อยากทำ + + +
+ +
+ maˇ ve kuiˇ ve +
+ + + be many and numerous + + +
+ +
+ maˇ yaꞈ taw puiˉ +
+ + + be shamelessˬ brazen + + +
+ +
+ maˇ yuˬ +
+ + + abstain + + +
+ +
+ maˍ peu ve +
+ + + instruct to leave + + +
+ +
+ maˍ piˇ ve hkawˇ +
+ + + words of advice + + + คำแนะนำ + + +
+ +
+ maˍ tuˬ ve liꞈ teˇ hpaˍ +
+ + + curriculum + + +
+ +
+ maˬ tcuhˉ ve, cunˍ tcuhˉ ve, yinˉ tcuhˉ ve +
+ + + affix a seal + + +
+ +
+ maꞈ bawˆ daꞈ ve tcuhˉ kuiˬ +
+ + + the reason forˍcause of the war + + +
+ +
+ maꞈ caˉ dawˆ ve +
+ + + play mahjongg + + +
+ +
+ maꞈ caˍ vaˇ caˍ +
+ + + feed and give sustenance + + +
+ +
+ maꞈ caˍ ve +
+ + + to feed someone + + +
+ +
+ maꞈ htawˍ lonˉ +
+ + + telescope + + +
+ +
+ maꞈ keuˆ ve +
+ + + a war begins, breaks out + + + เกิดสงคราม + + +
+ +
+ maꞈ keuꞈ ve +
+ + + serve in a war + + +
+ +
+ maꞈ poˍ +
+ + + military officer + + +
+ +
+ maꞈ taˉ htawꞈ ve +
+ + + wear glasses (red lahu) + + +
+ +
+ maꞈ tehˆ ngaˆ +
+ + + musketˬ muzzle-loading rifle + + +
+ +
+ maꞈ tewˬ shiˍ jawˆ daꞈ ve +
+ + + shake dice with each other, play dice + + +
+ +
+ maꞈ yaˇ taꞈ +
+ + + military camp + + +
+ +
+ maꞈ yaˇ taꞈ nyiˇ tawˆ shawˍ-aˍ ve +
+ + + the soldiers are deployed in two camps. + + +
+ +
+ meh htawˍ +
+ + + old woman (respectful) + + +
+ +
+ meh tcuhˉ ve +
+ + + give a name to, name someone + + +
+ +
+ mehˆ cuˉ nuˬ ve +
+ + + be blind + + +
+ +
+ mehˆ cuˉ ve +
+ + + to be blind, close eyes tightly + + +
+ +
+ mehˆ g'aw nuˇ ve +
+ + + have weak eyes for reading + + +
+ +
+ mehˆ g'uiˬ teunˇ ve +
+ + + tears overflow + + +
+ +
+ mehˆ g'uiˬ teˇ jaˆ +
+ + + a teardrops + + +
+ +
+ mehˆ hk'awꞈ tuˍ naˉ ve +
+ + + have deep-set eyesˬ be hollow-eyed + + +
+ +
+ mehˆ hk'oꞈ tuˍ +
+ + + eye socket + + + เบ้าตาโกน + + +
+ +
+ mehˆ hkaꞈ hoˆ ve +
+ + + have a cataract + + + ต้อกระจก + + +
+ +
+ mehˆ hkehˇ ve +
+ + + have one's eyes dazzled + + +
+ +
+ mehˆ hpfuhˇ nawˍ tiˆ te ve +
+ + + have a pinched and worried expression + + + หน้าที่แสดงถึงความเป็นหวัง + + +
+ +
+ mehˆ hpfuhˇ nawˍ-ehˬ te ve +
+ + + have a sad expression on one's face + + + มืหน้าเศ้รา + + +
+ +
+ mehˆ hpfuhˇ nyiˉ-ehˍ te leh... +
+ + + ... with a red face. + + +
+ +
+ mehˆ hpfuhˇ tawˍ daꞈ ve +
+ + + be face to face + + +
+ +
+ mehˆ hpfuhˇ tsuhˇ ve +
+ + + wash one's face, compensate for offense, apologize + + +
+ +
+ mehˆ keawˬ +
+ + + eyeglasses + + + แว่นตา + + +
+ +
+ mehˆ keawˬ tcuhˉ ve +
+ + + wear eyeglasses, put on glasses + + +
+ +
+ mehˆ kuiˉ ehˬ te nyi ve +
+ + + squint at + + + ตาขยิบ + + +
+ +
+ mehˆ naˆ ve +
+ + + be selfish and hardhearted + + +
+ +
+ mehˆ ngaˉ nyi ve +
+ + + to open eyes wide to see + + +
+ +
+ mehˆ nyi kuˬ ve +
+ + + a cat meows + + + แมวร้อง + + +
+ +
+ mehˆ nyiˉ mehˆ k'a te ve +
+ + + have red and burning eyes + + +
+ +
+ mehˆ puˉ hkanˉ ve +
+ + + get something stuck in one's eye + + + ผงติดตา + + +
+ +
+ mehˆ shiˍ chawˇ aˍ ve +
+ + + a back eye + + +
+ +
+ mehˆ shiˍ cuˉ tsuhˇ piˇ ve +
+ + + close someone's eyes + + +
+ +
+ mehˆ teh kaˍ +
+ + + the space between the eyes + + +
+ +
+ mehˇ chawˇ paˍ | ma +
+ + + widowˬ divorced man or woman + + + พ่อม่ายแม่ม่าย + + +
+ +
+ mehˇ chawˇ paˍ, mehˇ chawˇ ma +
+ + + widower, widow, divorced person + + +
+ +
+ mehˇ keu ve +
+ + + vote for someone + + + ลงคะแนน + + +
+ +
+ mehˉ noˆ +
+ + + scissors + + +
+ +
+ mehˍ htuˇ-ehˬ ve +
+ + + an erect tail + + +
+ +
+ mehˬ shaˇ de +
+ + + grove of meh sa bamboo + + +
+ +
+ mehˬ taiˍ yoˬ, mehˬ suh-e la yoˬ +
+ + + it's really delicious! + + +
+ +
+ mehˬ ve hkuiˉ ve +
+ + + delicious, rich taste + + + อร่อย + + +
+ +
+ meuˆ k'uˉ chiˇ ve +
+ + + raise one's eyebrow + + +
+ +
+ meuˆ keu ve +
+ + + blow into + + + เป่าใส่ + + +
+ +
+ meuˆ pu ve +
+ + + inflate by blowing + + + เป่าลม, พองตัว + + +
+ +
+ meuˇ teh kaˍ +
+ + + the space between the nose and lips + + +
+ +
+ meuˇ tuˉ-ehˬ te ve +
+ + + pout, purse one's lips + + +
+ +
+ meuꞈ keu hk'ehˇ +
+ + + falling star, meteor + + + ดาวตก + + +
+ +
+ meuꞈ ve-awˍ, jehˇ aˇ g'a oˬ yaˇ +
+ + + we're starving! we can't stand it anymore! + + +
+ +
+ miˇsaˇ na ve +
+ + + listen to mass + + +
+ +
+ miˉ chaw chiˇ ve +
+ + + weave a shoulder bag + + +
+ +
+ miˉ jawꞈ +
+ + + flint (for starting fire) + + +
+ +
+ miˉ jawꞈ hteꞈ ve +
+ + + strike flintˬ start a fire with a flint stone + + +
+ +
+ miˬ chaˇ +
+ + + floor, earth + + +
+ +
+ miˬ duˇ paˍ +
+ + + archaeologist + + +
+ +
+ miˬ guiˬ awˬ han +
+ + + map + + + แผนที่ + + +
+ +
+ miˬ guiˬ awˬ hk'aw +
+ + + underground, in the ground + + + ข้างในโลก + + +
+ +
+ miˬ guiˬ diˬ +
+ + + clump of earth + + +
+ +
+ miˬ guiˬ guˆ caꞈ +
+ + + bulldozer, tractor + + +
+ +
+ miˬ guiˬ hk'oˆ +
+ + + in the world, on the earth + + + บนโลก + + +
+ +
+ miˬ guiˬ hk'oˆ paw sha kuiˬ awˬ leh meuˇ teˇ hk'ehꞈ gaˬ ve ceˇ +
+ + + he reached the utmost stage of success on earth. + + + เขาบอกว่าแผ่นดินโลกนี้เป็นที่รวยสุดๆ + + +
+ +
+ miˬ guiˬ htaiˉ baˬ ve +
+ + + level out land + + +
+ +
+ miˬ guiˬ htaꞈ caw k'ai tuˬ hehnˇ chaweh bawˆ tuˬ yoˬ +
+ + + it will be shot with great force so that it orbits the earth. + + +
+ +
+ miˬ guiˬ jawˇ mawˇ aꞈ chiˇ aꞈ piˇ ve +
+ + + they handed him over to the authorities + + +
+ +
+ miˬ guiˬ kwanˇ ve +
+ + + govern a country + + + ครองแผ่นดิน, ครองเมือง + + +
+ +
+ miˬ guiˬ teˇ peˆ +
+ + + a piece of land + + +
+ +
+ miˬ guiˬ tuˉ-ehˬ k'ai ve +
+ + + earth is mounded + + +
+ +
+ miˬ hiˆ htaˇ ngaˬ jawˬ ve awˍ +
+ + + i did feel the earthquake! + + +
+ +
+ miˬ hkuiˇ +
+ + + fertile ground + + + ดินดี + + +
+ +
+ miˬ hkuiˇ +
+ + + fertile ground + + + ปุ๋ย + + +
+ +
+ miˬ hkuiˇ +
+ + + fertilizer + + +
+ +
+ miˬ k'oˍ +
+ + + hole in ground + + + หลุม + + +
+ +
+ miˬ k'oˍ k'a ve +
+ + + fall into a hole + + + ตกหลุม + + +
+ +
+ miˬ nawˆ +
+ + + peanut + + + ถั่ว + + +
+ +
+ miˬ nuˇ nehˆ-ehˬ ve +
+ + + soft earth + + +
+ +
+ miˬ tawˬ +
+ + + level groundˬ a plain + + +
+ +
+ miˬ tcuhˉ +
+ + + boundary, border + + +
+ +
+ miˬ tcuhˉ kaˍ +
+ + + boundary line, border + + + พรมแดน + + +
+ +
+ miˬ tcuhˉ taꞈ noꞈ +
+ + + border police + + +
+ +
+ miˬ ti vaˇ ti +
+ + + land for cultivation + + +
+ +
+ miˬ toꞈ k'oˍ naˉ ve +
+ + + hole is deep + + +
+ +
+ moˇ awˍ doˆ ve +
+ + + stuff down intoˬ be packed downˬ sink downward into + + +
+ +
+ moˇ kaꞈ +
+ + + down there + + + ข้างล่างโน้น + + +
+ +
+ moˍnoˍhtiˍiˆ +
+ + + monotheism + + +
+ +
+ moˬ du-ehˬ hpehꞈ ve +
+ + + be hazyˬ haze hovers + + +
+ +
+ moˬ hk'ehˇ +
+ + + rainy fog + + + หมอก + + +
+ +
+ mui caˇ ve +
+ + + eat sitting down + + +
+ +
+ mui guiˇ ve +
+ + + sit around and socialize + + +
+ +
+ mui hk'awˇ +
+ + + a stool + + + ม้านั่ง + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ cha cha ve +
+ + + the sun shines + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ cha chiˆ ve +
+ + + to get sunburnt + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ cha hkui e +
+ + + the sun shines + + + แดดออก + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ cha k'aw huˉ ve +
+ + + dry something in the sun + + + ตากแห้ง + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ cha k'aw ve +
+ + + sunburned, exposed to sun + + + ตากแดด + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ cha nuˇ la ve yoˬ +
+ + + the sunlight has become less intense. + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ duˬ mvuhˇ k'a +
+ + + descendants of heaven + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ haw cheuˬ-ehˬ k'ai ve +
+ + + a breeze blows refreshingly + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ haw dehˬ oˬ +
+ + + the wind has calmed down. + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ haw g'aˬ meuˆ g'aˬ jaˇ +
+ + + the wind blew more and more. + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ haw jawꞈ tuˬ +
+ + + propeller, rotor + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ haw juˆ naˬ ve +
+ + + have gas pains, stomach cramps + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ haw laˬ htaˇ maˇ heuˆ tuˬ htanˍ ve +
+ + + shield oneself from the wind + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ haw meuˆ leh geuˆ ve caꞈ +
+ + + windmill + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ haw teˇ puˆ +
+ + + a gust of wind + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ hk'awˇ chawꞈ ve +
+ + + suck in smoke + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ hk'awˇ hk'awˬ awˍ tawˆ la ve ceˇ le +
+ + + where did he say the smoke was coming fromˉ + + + เขาบอกว่าควันออกมาจากที่ไหน + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ hk'awˇ nuˬ ve +
+ + + reek of smoke + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ hk'aˆ ve +
+ + + be a drought + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ hpe kehˬ ve +
+ + + the sky is clear + + + ท้องฟ้าแจ่มใส + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ hpe poˬ-e ve +
+ + + go flying through the sky + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ hpehꞈ awˍ +
+ + + dinner + + + อาหารเย็น + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ hpeuꞈ teˇ hkawˬ vanˇ +
+ + + the afternoon, p.m. + + + ตอนบ่าย + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ htehˆ daˆ +
+ + + electricity + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ htehˆ heuˆ ve +
+ + + be struck by lightning + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ htehˆ ve +
+ + + it lightensˬ lightning flashes + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ htiˇ (la) ve +
+ + + dawn breaks + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ kawˍ miˬ yaꞈ htaˇ +
+ + + from the beginning of creation + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ kuiˉ htawˆ ciˇ ve +
+ + + walk on stilts + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ law miˬ law henˇ paˍ +
+ + + scientist + + + ดาลาศาสคร์ + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ lawꞈ k'aw +
+ + + daytime, afternoon + + + กลางวัน + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ maˇ hpeuꞈ sheˍ htaˇ +
+ + + before it gets dark + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ miˬ awˬ lawn +
+ + + political news, current events + + + ข่าวการเมือง + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ miˬ gawˬ la ve +
+ + + the country calms down + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ miˬ jawˇ mawˇ +
+ + + the authorities, government officials + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ miˬ keuꞈ ve, mvuhˇ miˬ ve kanˉ te ve +
+ + + serve the country (politicianˉ) + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ miˬ teˇ peˆ +
+ + + a country + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ naˆ ve +
+ + + the sky darkens + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ naꞈ +
+ + + the early morning + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ nui g'euˆ baˬ kuiˬ +
+ + + be in the shade + + + แสงอาทิตย์ + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ nyi ha pa teˇ ceh yoˬ +
+ + + the sun and moon are a pair. + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ nyi hti ve +
+ + + the sun shines down + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ nyi k'ehˬ ve +
+ + + the sun goes down + + + ตะวันตกดิน + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ nyi tawˆ hehnˇ ve +
+ + + the sun comes out strongly + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ nyi tawˆ hpawˇ +
+ + + the east + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ nyi tawˆ ve +
+ + + the sun risesˬ the sun comes out + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ shawˉ awˍ +
+ + + breakfast + + + อาหารเช้า + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ shawˉ teˇ hkawˬ vanˇ +
+ + + the morning, a.m. + + + ตอนเช้า + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ tawˍ mvuhˇ duiˆ k'ai ve +
+ + + to thunder + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ tiˉ pawehꞈ +
+ + + lightning + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ tiꞈ +
+ + + an everlasting thing, something that can never be used up + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ yeˬ deu ve +
+ + + for fine rain to be in the airˬ a constant drizzle + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ yeˬ gawˬ la ve +
+ + + rain softens + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ yeˬ hkawˇ jaˇ +
+ + + it's raining really hard! + + + เสียงฝนตกใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ yeˬ jehˇ oˬ vaˬ +
+ + + the rain has stopped! + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ yeˬ laˬ gaˇ ve +
+ + + it looks like it will rain. + + + ฝนกำลังจะตก + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ yeˬ mvuh cha tcuhˉ +
+ + + time between rainy season and sunny part of year (octˍnov) + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ yeˬ teˍ ve +
+ + + rain pours downˬ be a pounding rain + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˇ yeˬ yaꞈ e tuˬ ve awˬ hk'oꞈ shuwehˍ +
+ + + rain-gutter + + + น้ำฝนใหลลงตามร่องเขา + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˬ hkui tuˇ +
+ + + stem of a mushroom + + +
+ +
+ mvuhˬ oˇ teˇ ceuˬ miˬ guiˬ aꞈ tawˆ la ve +
+ + + that kind of mushroom grows out of the ground. + + +
+ +
+ mvuhꞈ hk'u +
+ + + cooking pot + + + หม้อ + + +
+ +
+ myi ma pui htanˍ tuˬ +
+ + + chest-protectorˬ breastplate + + +
+ +
+ na +
+ + + in front ofˬ in front of and above + + +
+ +
+ na bawˬ ve +
+ + + be tired of listening to + + +
+ +
+ na cawˉ nehˆ +
+ + + nickname for skinny woman + + +
+ +
+ na chu ma +
+ + + nickname for a fat woman + + +
+ +
+ na daꞈ cehˇ daꞈ +
+ + + have a wide-ranging discussion + + +
+ +
+ na daꞈ cehˇ daꞈ ve +
+ + + converse, talk things over + + +
+ +
+ na g'a ve +
+ + + understandˬ catch what is saidˬ succeed in hearing + + +
+ +
+ na gaˬ ve +
+ + + understand, catch what is said + + +
+ +
+ na guˬ na gaˉ pehˬ +
+ + + spider + + +
+ +
+ na guˬ na gaˉ pehˬ hpui +
+ + + spiderweb + + +
+ +
+ na heuˆ ve +
+ + + listen and understand + + +
+ +
+ na heuˆ ve +
+ + + ask to get something, ask for in marriageˬ propose marriage + + +
+ +
+ na hkawˇ, na nyi hkawˇ +
+ + + question + + +
+ +
+ na hkaˇ +
+ + + woman's name (incorporates 'gold'-hka) + + +
+ +
+ na k'awꞈ k'ehˉ veˆ +
+ + + name of a decorative pattern on shoulderbags + + +
+ +
+ na k'aˍ paˍ +
+ + + stupid girl, silly girl (insult) + + +
+ +
+ na laˇ paˍ +
+ + + listenerˬ audience (non 3rd person) + + +
+ +
+ na laˇ ve +
+ + + listen to (non 3rd person) + + +
+ +
+ na laˇ ve +
+ + + ask (non-3rd person) + + +
+ +
+ na leh +
+ + + name given to last-born girl + + +
+ +
+ na leh bvuhꞈ-ehˬ +
+ + + oriole + + +
+ +
+ na luˉ piꞈ +
+ + + willow warbler + + +
+ +
+ na maˇ kaˇ +
+ + + cannot hear + + +
+ +
+ na maˇ shiˍ +
+ + + not understand what one has heard + + +
+ +
+ na nyi gaˇ ve awˬ ceuˬ cawˬ laˇ +
+ + + is there anything you want to askˉ + + + มีอะไรอยากถามใหม + + +
+ +
+ na nyi hk'awˇ ve awˬ heˆ +
+ + + question mark + + + เครื่องหมายคำถาม(ˉ) + + +
+ +
+ na nyi hkawˇ +
+ + + question + + +
+ +
+ na nyi hkawˇ +
+ + + question + + +
+ +
+ na nyi ma +
+ + + kind of cicada + + +
+ +
+ na nyi tuˬ ve awˬ heˆ +
+ + + question-mark + + +
+ +
+ na nyi ve +
+ + + ask + + +
+ +
+ na pa ve +
+ + + ask to exchange something + + +
+ +
+ na pa ve +
+ + + ask to exchange something + + + แลกคำถาม + + +
+ +
+ na pawnˍ ve +
+ + + listen and understand + + +
+ +
+ na pawnˍ ve +
+ + + listen and understand + + +
+ +
+ na peꞈ piˇ ve, na peꞈ laˇ ve +
+ + + offer something + + +
+ +
+ na piˇ ve +
+ + + listen to (3rd person) + + +
+ +
+ na piˇ ve +
+ + + ask (3rd person) + + +
+ +
+ na puiˉ ve +
+ + + be (meekly) obedientˬ docile + + +
+ +
+ na sha hkawˇ +
+ + + euphemism, fancy expression + + + ไพเราะ + + +
+ +
+ na sha hkawˇ +
+ + + poetic languageˬ words pleasing to the earˬ polite expression + + +
+ +
+ na sha lawehꞈ ve +
+ + + rather nice-soundingˬ pleasant enough to hear + + +
+ +
+ na sha ve +
+ + + be pleasant to hear + + +
+ +
+ na shiˍ ve +
+ + + hear and understand + + +
+ +
+ na taˍ ve +
+ + + listen wellˬ listen and remember what one has heard + + +
+ +
+ na tiꞈ +
+ + + first woman (eve) + + +
+ +
+ na uiˍ +
+ + + name for eldest girl + + +
+ +
+ na uˉ +
+ + + name given to firstborn daughter + + +
+ +
+ na ve +
+ + + listen toˬ heedˬ pay attention to + + +
+ +
+ na ve +
+ + + ask + + +
+ +
+ na ve +
+ + + be goodˬ virtuousˬ morally right + + +
+ +
+ na ve, na-e ve +
+ + + get betterˬ healˬ recoverˬ be cured + + +
+ +
+ na yeˬ ma +
+ + + kind of waterbug + + +
+ +
+ na yuˬ puiˉ ve chaw +
+ + + a heedful personˬ someone who listens to reason + + +
+ +
+ na yuˬ ve +
+ + + heedˬ listen wellˬ take someone's advice to heart + + +
+ +
+ naiˇ +
+ + + officialˬ lordˬ chief + + + นาย + + +
+ +
+ naiˇ (naiˇ) k'ai ve +
+ + + go slowly + + + ไปช้าๆ + + +
+ +
+ naiˇ chaweh yaw ve +
+ + + speak slowly + + +
+ +
+ naiˇ chaweh yaw ve +
+ + + speak slowly + + + พูดช้าๆ + + +
+ +
+ naiˇ ma +
+ + + princess + + + เจ้าหญิง + + +
+ +
+ naiˇ naiˇ jaw-e jaw-e te juˇ ve +
+ + + trudge along in a daze + + +
+ +
+ naiˇ ve +
+ + + be slow + + + ช้า + + +
+ +
+ nanˇ hawˉ hkanˇ ma +
+ + + queen + + +
+ +
+ nanˇ hkawˉ ma +
+ + + catholic nun + + +
+ +
+ nanˉ +
+ + + movie, film + + +
+ +
+ nanˉ nyi ve +
+ + + watch a movie, watch a film + + +
+ +
+ nanˉ seuˉ +
+ + + bookˬ writingˬ a letter (red lahu) + + +
+ +
+ nanˉ seuˉ keu ve +
+ + + write something + + +
+ +
+ nanˉ shaꞈ kun +
+ + + surname + + +
+ +
+ nanˍ baꞈ +
+ + + number + + +
+ +
+ nanˍ baꞈ g'aw hpehꞈ aw laˇ +
+ + + do you know how to countˉ + + +
+ +
+ nanˍ baꞈ g'aw ve +
+ + + to count + + +
+ +
+ nanˍ hawˉ meunˇ cehˬ +
+ + + mulberry tree + + +
+ +
+ nanˬ hkawnˉ g'uiˬ +
+ + + the mekong + + +
+ +
+ naw +
+ + + greenˬ blueˬ blue-green + + +
+ +
+ naw iˉ ve +
+ + + put to sleep by rocking + + +
+ +
+ naw naˆ +
+ + + deep greenˬ deep blue + + +
+ +
+ naw ve +
+ + + to rock somethingˬ move something back and forth + + +
+ +
+ naw ve suhˆ hpaꞈ +
+ + + green leaves + + +
+ +
+ naw yawˬ +
+ + + salamander + + +
+ +
+ naweh +
+ + + something green and tender (a plant) + + +
+ +
+ nawnˉ +
+ + + poolˬ swarmˬ lagoon + + +
+ +
+ nawnˉ bo veˆ +
+ + + water lilyˬ lotus + + +
+ +
+ nawˆ (awˬ) shiˍ +
+ + + bean kernal, a bean + + + ถั่วหนึ่งลูก + + +
+ +
+ nawˆ hk'ehˇ g'uiˬ +
+ + + soy sauce + + + ซอสถั่วเหลือง + + +
+ +
+ nawˆ hk'ehˇ shiˍ +
+ + + soybean + + + ถั่วเหลือง + + +
+ +
+ nawˆ jawꞈ ve +
+ + + harvest beans + + +
+ +
+ nawˆ jawꞈ ve +
+ + + harvest beans + + +
+ +
+ nawˆ kuiˇ +
+ + + "rotten bean"ˬ tua nao + + + ถั่วเน่า + + +
+ +
+ nawˆ taˆ shiˍ, nawˆ nyiˉ shiˍ +
+ + + kidney bean + + +
+ +
+ nawˆ teuˉ shiˍ +
+ + + green pea + + +
+ +
+ nawˆ yeˬ +
+ + + beansprout + + +
+ +
+ nawˇ chehˇ aw shawˍ laˇ, nawˬ +
+ + + are you still awakeˉ + + +
+ +
+ nawˇ la ve +
+ + + awaken, wake up, regain consciousnessˬ come to realizeˬ come to understand + + +
+ +
+ nawˇ ve +
+ + + to awaken from sleepˬ be awake, conscious, aware + + +
+ +
+ nawˉ +
+ + + back + + +
+ +
+ nawˉ (nehˆ) pehˍ +
+ + + a swamp + + +
+ +
+ nawˉ nehˆ ve +
+ + + knock over and smash + + +
+ +
+ nawˉ paˍ ve +
+ + + knock overˬ push down + + +
+ +
+ nawˉ po +
+ + + lakeˬ large body of water + + +
+ +
+ nawˉ ve +
+ + + knock overˬ uproot + + +
+ +
+ nawˉ ve +
+ + + shore upˬ support from belowˬ prop up + + +
+ +
+ nawˉ-ehˬ +
+ + + green, blue + + +
+ +
+ nawˉ-ehˬ chawˇ nawˬ k'ai ve +
+ + + get bruised black and blue + + +
+ +
+ nawˍ +
+ + + gourd-flute + + + ขลุ่ย + + +
+ +
+ nawˍ hkawˇ +
+ + + flute musicˬ sound of the gourd-flute + + + เสียงขลุ่ย + + +
+ +
+ nawˍ k'ai goˇ k'ai ve +
+ + + to wither + + +
+ +
+ nawˍ meuˆ ve +
+ + + blow the gourd-flute + + + ขลุ่ยน้ำเต้า + + +
+ +
+ nawˍ piˇ veˬ nawˍ laˇ ve +
+ + + awaken someone + + + ตื่น + + +
+ +
+ nawˍ tu ve +
+ + + awaken (someone) + + +
+ +
+ nawˍ tu ve +
+ + + wake someone up + + + ให้ตื่น + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ +
+ + + you + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ awˬ ceuˬ awˬ hk'aˇ hk'a nyiˇ co-e shiˍ ve le +
+ + + how many generations of your lineage do you knowˉ + + + คุณรู้จักรบรรพบุรุษกี่ชั่วอายุ + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ awˬ pon choˬ kaꞈ teh taˍ tuˬ ve yoˬ +
+ + + i'll leave it here for you. + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ awˬ tanˇ hk'aˇ nyiˇ tanˇ gaˬ oˬ le +
+ + + what grade have you reached in schoolˉ + + + คุณเรียนอยู่ชั้นอะไร + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ aꞈ maˇ ca taˍ laˇ +
+ + + i'm not accusing you! + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ aꞈ nyi ma haˍ jaˇ ve yoˬ +
+ + + i feel so sorry for you. + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ aꞈ yawˇ nyi ma cawˇ jaˇ ceˇ +
+ + + he says he likes you a lot. + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ ceˇ nawˬ caˬ +
+ + + your animals + + + สัตว์เลี้ยงของคุณ + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ cuˇ yiˍ te daꞈ gaˇ k'o... +
+ + + if you want to have a contest of skill... + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ dawˇ g'a ve hk'e na laˇ ve tiˉ te< +
+ + + just ask me whatever comes into your head. + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ g'a g'euꞈ nyi oˬ laˇ +
+ + + have you managed to try harvesting it yetˉ + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ hk'awˬ ca k'ai k'awꞈ la ve le +
+ + + where are you coming back fromˉ + + + คุณไปไหนมา + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ hk'awˬ k'ai ve le +
+ + + where are you goingˉ (greeting) + + + คุณไปไหน + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ hk'awˬ lawˇ awˬ piˍ heuˆ gaˇ k'o nawˬ aꞈ cawˬ leˇ +
+ + + if you want an old basket, that's up to you, isn't itˉ + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ hk'aˇ nawˬ +
+ + + you yourself, by yourself + + + ตัวคุณเอง + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ hk'aˇ nawˬ +
+ + + all by yourselfˬ yourself + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ hk'aˇ nawˬ te ve maˇ heˆ laˇ +
+ + + didn't you do it of your own free willˉ + + + ไม่ใช่คุณทำคนเดียวหรือ + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ hk'aˬ lo tu la le +
+ + + where do you come fromˉ + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ hk'aˬ nyiˇ tuˇ ti tuˬ dawˇ aˍ ve le +
+ + + how many baskets (of seeds) had you intended to plantˉ + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ hkawˇ +
+ + + your wordsˬ what you say + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ hkawˇ tiˉ yoˬ +
+ + + you're talking nonsense! + + + เป็นเพียงคำพูดขอ + งคุณเท่านั้น + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ hkaˬ lo tu la le +
+ + + where do you come from + + + มาจากไหน + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ hkiˇ nawˬ maˇ heˆ o +
+ + + your appearance is so different! + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ hkuiˇ nawˬ yaˇ +
+ + + your daughter in law and your son + + + สะใภ็ของคุณ + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ hpuiˇ shaˍ caˇ puiˉ-aˬ mehˍ +
+ + + your dog will eat the meat if you don't watch out. + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ htaꞈ taꞈ ve maˇ heˆ +
+ + + i don't mean to challenge or offend you. + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ htaꞈ te ve maˇ heˆ +
+ + + i'm not challenging you. + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ hui hk'aˆ hk'aw awˍ yaˇ miˇ haˉ daꞈ ve deˇ deˇ g'a mawˬ ve leh ngaˬ ha lehˬ-aˬ +
+ + + i'm pleased to see that all the girls in your village are so pretty. + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ hui hk'aˬ hk'e dawˇ g'a ve le +
+ + + what do you all think about itˉ + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ hui laˇhuˍ awˬ meh taˇ ca chiˇ baˬ mehˍ +
+ + + don't go throwing away your lahu names. + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ hui laˇhuˍ yaˇ awˬ hkawˇ awˬ suhˉ teˇ hpaˍ g'a te yuˬ ve k'oˆ ma +
+ + + you must invent a bunch of new lahu words! + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ huiˉ maˬ deˇ daꞈ hk'eh jaˇ , ngaˬ na bawˬ jaˇ +
+ + + i'm sick of hearing you two squabble all the time! + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ huiˉ maˬ hk'aˬ ve teˇ g'aˇ a ciˉ a shaꞈ uiˍ ve le +
+ + + which one of you two is olderˉ + + + สองคนนี้ ใครอายุมากกว่ากัน + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ k'ai ve +
+ + + get stale + + + เหี่ยวเฉา + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ k'awꞈ jaˇ +
+ + + you're really crooked! + + + คุณคดมาก + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ laˇhuˍ awˍ chiˇ caˇ jaw oˬ laˇ +
+ + + have you ever eaten a lahu curryˉ + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ laꞈ naw naˬ shawˍ laˇ +
+ + + does your finger still hurtˉ + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ maˇ htanˇ laˇ k'o +
+ + + if you don't truly care for me... + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ maꞈ maˇ te k'o, maˇ suh taˬ hehˉ +
+ + + if you don't make war, you won't die. + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ na awˍ nyi ehꞈ +
+ + + look up in front of you! + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ na awˍ nyi ehꞈ +
+ + + look up there ahead of you! + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ naˬ kuiˬ a ciˉ hkehnˇ la oˬ laˇ +
+ + + is your wound a bit better nowˉ + + + แผลของคุณดีขึ้นบ้างใหม + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ ngaˬ aꞈ maˇ nyi maˇ koˍ laˇ aw. +
+ + + you're not taking good care of me! + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ ngaˬ htaꞈ taˬ aw laˇ +
+ + + are you willing to be separated from meˉ + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ ngaˬ hui +
+ + + all of usˬ we inclusive + + + คุณ และพวกเรา + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ oˇ ve caˇ k'o, naˬ tuˬ ve yoˬ +
+ + + if you eat that, you'll get sick. + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ pa +
+ + + your father + + + พ่อของคุณ + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ pa tiˉ yoˬ +
+ + + (sarcastically used to indicate something is impossible for you to do) you're father!ˬ you and what army! + + + พ่อของคุณเท่านั้น + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ paw taˍ ve yaˇ miˇ ehˉ nyiˇ g'aˇ +
+ + + the two little girls you have given birth to + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ puˍ nawˬ pi +
+ + + your grandparentsˬ your father-in-lawˬ your mother-in-law + + + บรรพบุรุษของคุณ + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ tanˇ k'o ngaˬ yehˬ aꞈ laˬ oꞈ +
+ + + if you're free, come on over to my house. + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ tawˇ daꞈ k'o... +
+ + + if you're true to your word... + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ taˍ naˍ shiˍ k'o... +
+ + + if you really understand... + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ te gaˇ k'o, nawˬ aꞈ maˇ hk'e +
+ + + if you want to do it, i won't object. + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ teˇ cuˇ oˬ, haˆ laˬ oꞈ mehˍ +
+ + + hey all you guys, come here! + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ teˇ g'aˇ pehˆ jaˇ neˍ +
+ + + you're good for nothing! + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ tzuhˆ kuiˬ gaˆ a nyi +
+ + + scratch yourself where it itches. + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ uˉ nawˬ ta +
+ + + for your sakeˬ for your benefit + + + ทำแทน + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ uˉ nawˬ tan +
+ + + for your sake + + + ทำแทน + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ uˉ nawˬ tan +
+ + + for your sakeˬ substitute for you + + + ตัวแทน + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ uˉ nawˬ tan +
+ + + for your sake, in order to help you + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ ve +
+ + + be staleˬ wilt, wither + + + ของคุณ + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ ve (n) +
+ + + your (n) + + + ของคุณ + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ ve awˬ lawn a ciˉ kaˇ laˇ-oˆ +
+ + + let me hear a little about what's been happening to you! + + + ส่งข่าวของคุณให้ฉันด้วย + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ ve awˬ yaˇ miˇ suh-e ve htaꞈ ngaˬ g'a kaˇ leh, ngaˬ kaꞈ nyi ma haˍ jaˇ +
+ + + i was also very sad to hear that your daughter died. + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ ve haw hk'aˬ ma te tuˬ le +
+ + + how much will you charge for your elephantˉ + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ ve mawˇ nawˬ hk'a dehꞈ nyi loˍ cawˇ ve yoˬ +
+ + + you really ought to take proper care of your things. + + +
+ +
+ nawˬ yawˇ htaꞈ maˇ keunˍ +
+ + + you're not worthy of him + + + คุณไม่เหมาะกับเขา + + +
+ +
+ nawꞈ +
+ + + bean + + + ถั่ว + + +
+ +
+ nawꞈ nehˆ, nawꞈ nawꞈ nehˆ nehˆ ve +
+ + + be soaking wet + + +
+ +
+ nawꞈ ve +
+ + + grow something on one's self, bear fruit + + + เกิดผล + + +
+ +
+ nawꞈ ve +
+ + + tremble slightly + + + สั่นนิดๆ + + +
+ +
+ nawꞈ ve +
+ + + be well-cookedˬ soft enough to eat + + + สุกดี นุ่ม + + +
+ +
+ naˆ +
+ + + black + + +
+ +
+ naˆ bawˆ ve +
+ + + lie in wait to shoot + + +
+ +
+ naˆ caw ve +
+ + + try out a gun + + +
+ +
+ naˆ chiˇ ve +
+ + + raise a gun + + +
+ +
+ naˆ dawˆ ve +
+ + + lie in ambush to kill + + +
+ +
+ naˆ gui (e) ve +
+ + + lose one's footing, slip + + +
+ +
+ naˆ hawˍ-e ve +
+ + + get one's foot caught in something + + +
+ +
+ naˆ hoꞈ +
+ + + hell + + +
+ +
+ naˆ hoꞈ naˆ k'ehˉ +
+ + + pitch dark + + +
+ +
+ naˆ hoꞈ-ehˬ +
+ + + pitch darkˬ too dark to see + + +
+ +
+ naˆ hpehˇ ve +
+ + + step on purposefully + + +
+ +
+ naˆ hpiˆ ve, naˆ yaꞈ ve +
+ + + make a misstepˬ lose one's footing + + +
+ +
+ naˆ k'awˍ +
+ + + neck of rifle + + +
+ +
+ naˆ keu ve +
+ + + step into + + +
+ +
+ naˆ kuiˬ +
+ + + place to step on, footrest, a pedal + + +
+ +
+ naˆ meuˉ-ehˬ +
+ + + dark brownˬ navy blueˬ dark purple + + +
+ +
+ naˆ nehˆ ve +
+ + + shatter underfootˬ smash by stepping on + + +
+ +
+ naˆ pa caw ve +
+ + + do target practice with a gun + + + ปืนยิงเป้า + + +
+ +
+ naˆ pehˍ ve +
+ + + trample to death + + +
+ +
+ naˆ shiˍ poˆ ve +
+ + + bullet fires + + +
+ +
+ naˆ tawehˇ +
+ + + pistolˬ revolver + + +
+ +
+ naˆ tawˉ ve +
+ + + sew by machine + + +
+ +
+ naˆ tawˉ-ehˬ +
+ + + jet black + + +
+ +
+ naˆ tawˉ-ehˬ +
+ + + very black, jet black + + +
+ +
+ naˆ taˬ +
+ + + gun barrel + + +
+ +
+ naˆ tcuhˇ caˇ ve +
+ + + eat medicine, take poison + + +
+ +
+ naˆ tcuhˇ chi teˇ hkehˆ +
+ + + this packet of medicine + + + ยาหนึ่งแผง + + +
+ +
+ naˆ tcuhˇ gu ve +
+ + + treat with medicine + + +
+ +
+ naˆ tcuhˇ hk'aˇ +
+ + + bitter medicine + + + ยาขม + + +
+ +
+ naˆ teˇ hk'awˇ +
+ + + one gun + + + ปืนหนึ่งกระบอก + + +
+ +
+ naˆ tiˍ ve +
+ + + immobilize by stepping on, hold down with the foot + + +
+ +
+ naˆ tiˍ ve +
+ + + hold down with the foot + + +
+ +
+ naˆ tsuhˆ ve +
+ + + rifle misfires + + +
+ +
+ naˆ tsuhˇ +
+ + + medicine, sometimes used for chemicals + + +
+ +
+ naˆ tsuhˇ +
+ + + medicineˬ drugˬ poison + + +
+ +
+ naˆ tsuhˇ bvuhˆ ve +
+ + + be over-medicated + + +
+ +
+ naˆ tsuhˇ caˇ ve +
+ + + take medicineˬ take poison + + +
+ +
+ naˆ tsuhˇ caˍ pehˍ ve +
+ + + poison someone + + +
+ +
+ naˆ tsuhˇ gu ve +
+ + + treat with medicineˬ medicate someone + + +
+ +
+ naˆ tsuhˇ hk'aˇ +
+ + + quinine + + +
+ +
+ naˆ tsuhˇ hpfuhˇ +
+ + + cost of medicine + + +
+ +
+ naˆ tsuhˇ juˆ fanˍ ve, g'aˆ juˆ ve +
+ + + inoculate, vaccinate + + +
+ +
+ naˆ tsuhˇ juˆ ve +
+ + + give an injection, inject medicine + + +
+ +
+ naˆ tsuhˇ juˆ ve +
+ + + have an injectionˬ inject medicine + + +
+ +
+ naˆ tsuhˇ meu-e +
+ + + powdered medicine + + +
+ +
+ naˆ tsuhˇ pawˆ ve +
+ + + for paint to come off + + +
+ +
+ naˆ tsuhˇ shaˉ ve +
+ + + have a medicinal steam bath + + +
+ +
+ naˆ tsuhˇ shehˍ hpaˇ +
+ + + doctorˬ medicine-man + + +
+ +
+ naˆ tsuhˇ shehˍ paˍ +
+ + + painter + + +
+ +
+ naˆ tsuhˇ shiˍ +
+ + + pill + + +
+ +
+ naˆ tsuhˇ taw ve +
+ + + give medicine + + +
+ +
+ naˆ tsuhˇ yehˬ +
+ + + clinicˬ hospital + + +
+ +
+ naˆ ve +
+ + + take a stepˬ step on + + +
+ +
+ naˆ ve +
+ + + lie in waitˬ lie in ambush + + +
+ +
+ naˆ yuˬ ve +
+ + + seize in ambush + + +
+ +
+ naˆ-ehˬ +
+ + + black + + +
+ +
+ naˆ-oˬ +
+ + + it's black now. it's gotten black. + + +
+ +
+ naˇ naˇ +
+ + + shaking, wobbling + + +
+ +
+ naˇ naˇ k'ai ve, naˇ naˇ te ve +
+ + + shake back and forthˬ wobble + + +
+ +
+ naˇ ve +
+ + + perch on + + +
+ +
+ naˇ ve +
+ + + shake, wobble + + +
+ +
+ naˉ hawˆ, laˉ hawˆ +
+ + + coolie hatˬ pointed straw hat + + +
+ +
+ naˉ hk'aˇ naˉ buiˬ +
+ + + densely overgrown + + +
+ +
+ naˉ jaˇ ve awˬ ceuˬ +
+ + + a mysteryˬ a deep matter + + +
+ +
+ naˉ leh faˉ taˍ ve yoˬ +
+ + + it is deep and hidden. + + +
+ +
+ naˉ suhˆ gawehˆ +
+ + + kind of cicada + + +
+ +
+ naˉ ve +
+ + + to be deep, thick, denseˬ steep (slope)ˬ profound (idea) + + +
+ +
+ naˉ ve, (v) naˉ ve +
+ + + act selfishlyˬ (v) only to please oneself + + +
+ +
+ naˍ +
+ + + foreheadˬ brow + + +
+ +
+ naˍ +
+ + + ear + + +
+ +
+ naˍ bawˍ, naˍ bawehˍ +
+ + + a well + + +
+ +
+ naˍ baꞈ caw ve +
+ + + dial a telephone number + + +
+ +
+ naˍ euˆ, naꞈ euˉ +
+ + + breast of a killed animal + + +
+ +
+ naˍ faiˉ +
+ + + tree that grows in forest used for coal + + +
+ +
+ naˍ g'awˇ juˬ lu +
+ + + earring with an ornament, pendant + + +
+ +
+ naˍ g'awˇ tcuhˉ ve +
+ + + put on earringsˬ wear earrings + + +
+ +
+ naˍ g'awˇ, naˍ g'awehˇ, naˍ vawˇ +
+ + + earring + + +
+ +
+ naˍ hk'awˇ caˆ +
+ + + string passed through the nose of an animal to lead it around + + +
+ +
+ naˍ hk'awˇ g'awˇ +
+ + + nose-ring (for cattle) + + +
+ +
+ naˍ hk'awˇ hk'aw +
+ + + nostril + + +
+ +
+ naˍ hk'awˇ htaw ve +
+ + + pierce the noseˬ have complete control of someone + + +
+ +
+ naˍ hk'awˇ htaw ve +
+ + + pierce the noseˬ have someone where you want him + + +
+ +
+ naˍ hk'awˇ k'ehˉ ve +
+ + + pick one's nose + + +
+ +
+ naˍ hk'awˇ leh meuˇ +
+ + + tip of the nose + + +
+ +
+ naˍ hk'awˇ meuˇ nuˇ nehˆ +
+ + + alae nasi (movable flaps on each side of tip of nose) + + +
+ +
+ naˍ hk'awˇ suhˍ tawˆ ve +
+ + + have a nosebleed + + +
+ +
+ naˍ hkehˍ k'u +
+ + + shinˬ tibia + + +
+ +
+ naˍ jaˇ, naˬ jaˇ +
+ + + edgeˬ rimˬ border + + +
+ +
+ naˍ k'aˍ +
+ + + foreheadˬ brow + + +
+ +
+ naˍ k'aˍ pui aꞈ teˍ aˍ ve +
+ + + be forced to do somethingˬ be painfully obvious that one must do something + + +
+ +
+ naˍ k'aˍ pui kuiˉ-ehˬ te ve +
+ + + wrinkle one's brow + + +
+ +
+ naˍ k'aˍ pui tzuhˆ ve suh-e la ve yoˬ +
+ + + my forehead was itching me to death. + + +
+ +
+ naˍ k'uˇ cehˬ +
+ + + banyan tree + + +
+ +
+ naˍ liˍ (kaˍ) suhˉ tehˆ ve +
+ + + set one's watch + + +
+ +
+ naˍ liˍ teˇ hkawehˇ +
+ + + half an hour + + + ครึ่งชั่วโมง + + +
+ +
+ naˍ liꞈ, naˍ liˍ +
+ + + o'clockˬ time of dayˬ an hourˬ watchˬ clock + + +
+ +
+ naˍ manˇ +
+ + + oilˬ greaseˬ gasoline + + +
+ +
+ naˍ manˇ bawˍ +
+ + + oil well + + +
+ +
+ naˍ manˇ hawˉ +
+ + + hair oilˬ perfume + + +
+ +
+ naˍ manˇ pfuhˍ piˇ ve +
+ + + anoint with oil + + +
+ +
+ naˍ manˇ pfuhˍ piˇ ve +
+ + + anoint with oil + + +
+ +
+ naˍ manˇ shehˍ ve +
+ + + smear with oilˬ lubricate with grease + + +
+ +
+ naˍ maˇ bawˆ tuˬ ve naˆ kuiˬ +
+ + + accelerator pedal + + +
+ +
+ naˍ meuꞈ +
+ + + ink + + +
+ +
+ naˍ meuꞈ g'uiˬ tzuhˇ hpoˇ +
+ + + ink cartridge + + +
+ +
+ naˍ meuꞈ g'uiˬ tzuhˇ hpuˇ +
+ + + ink cartridge + + +
+ +
+ naˍ meuꞈ juˆ ve +
+ + + to tattoo + + +
+ +
+ naˍ meuꞈ juˆ-aˍ ve +
+ + + a tattooˬ tattoo marks + + +
+ +
+ naˍ meuꞈ taˬ +
+ + + penˬ fountain-pen + + +
+ +
+ naˍ meuꞈ taˬ chi fiˍ-oˬ +
+ + + this pen has gone dry. + + +
+ +
+ naˍ moˇ g'uiˬ +
+ + + holy water + + +
+ +
+ naˍ naˆ tsuh ve +
+ + + measure the weight + + +
+ +
+ naˍ paw +
+ + + ear + + + หู + + +
+ +
+ naˍ paw cehˇ-ehˬ k'ai ve +
+ + + have the ears pricked up (dogs, cats, etc.) + + +
+ +
+ naˍ paw ci ve +
+ + + grate on the ears + + +
+ +
+ naˍ paw ci ve +
+ + + be annoying to the ears + + +
+ +
+ naˍ paw hk'aw loꞈ-e ve +
+ + + reach one's ears (as news, gossip) + + +
+ +
+ naˍ paw hpaꞈ +
+ + + the whole external earˬ the earlobe + + +
+ +
+ naˍ paw htaw ve +
+ + + pierce the ears + + +
+ +
+ naˍ paw htaw ve +
+ + + pierce an ear + + +
+ +
+ naˍ paw htaˆ ve, kaˇ puiˉ jaˇ +
+ + + have sharp earsˬ have keen hearing + + +
+ +
+ naˍ paw htaˆ ve, naˍ paw paˇ ve +
+ + + have sharp ears + + +
+ +
+ naˍ paw htu ve +
+ + + be disobedientˬ stubborn + + +
+ +
+ naˍ paw htu ve +
+ + + be disobedient + + +
+ +
+ naˍ paw k'aˍ-ehˬ k'ai ve, naˍ paw k'a-ehˬ te ve +
+ + + have one's ears droop, stick out + + +
+ +
+ naˍ paw k'oˍ +
+ + + ear-hole + + +
+ +
+ naˍ paw kaw-iˉ +
+ + + the outer ear + + +
+ +
+ naˍ paw koˆ +
+ + + gill of a fish + + +
+ +
+ naˍ paw laꞈ mehˍ paˉ +
+ + + left ear + + +
+ +
+ naˍ paw laꞈ sha paˉ +
+ + + right ear + + +
+ +
+ naˍ paw pawˇ paˍ +
+ + + deaf personˬ deaf man + + +
+ +
+ naˍ paw pawˇ ve +
+ + + be deaf + + +
+ +
+ naˍ paw pawˇ ve +
+ + + be deafˬ hurt the ears + + +
+ +
+ naˍ paw paˇ ve +
+ + + have keen hearing + + + หูเบา + + +
+ +
+ naˍ paw tcuhˉ tuˇ +
+ + + the temple (in front of ear) + + +
+ +
+ naˍ paw tcuhˉ tuˇ +
+ + + temple (of the head) + + +
+ +
+ naˍ paw veˆ +
+ + + earring + + +
+ +
+ naˍ shaˉ caˬ ve +
+ + + weld together + + +
+ +
+ naˍ ve +
+ + + spoil (a child or animal)ˬ lure with bait + + +
+ +
+ naˍ ve +
+ + + difficultˬ tiring + + +
+ +
+ naˍ yehˬ nyiˉ-ehˬ te ve +
+ + + have a receding hairline + + +
+ +
+ naˍ yehˬ zuhˬ ve +
+ + + be bald + + +
+ +
+ naˍ yehꞈ +
+ + + hairline at the forehead + + +
+ +
+ naˍ, naˍ hk'awˇ +
+ + + nose + + +
+ +
+ naˬ awˍ, naˬ wehˍ +
+ + + sugarcane + + +
+ +
+ naˬ beuˬ +
+ + + severe illnessˬ the fluˬ the miseries + + +
+ +
+ naˬ beuˬ naˬ hk'aˇ +
+ + + painful illness + + +
+ +
+ naˬ beuˬ naˬ hk'aˇ suh-e< +
+ + + (curse) may he die like a dog + + +
+ +
+ naˬ beuˬ naˬ ve +
+ + + suffer from a serious illness + + +
+ +
+ naˬ beuˬ ngaˆ +
+ + + "plague-bird" - vultures and other carrion-eating birds + + +
+ +
+ naˬ g'uˇ ve +
+ + + be delirious (as with high fever) + + +
+ +
+ naˬ gawˬ ve, naˬ ve gawˬ ve +
+ + + be sick and miserable + + +
+ +
+ naˬ heuˉ ve +
+ + + cry out in painˬ scream in agony + + +
+ +
+ naˬ hk'anˇ ve +
+ + + groan in pain + + + คร่ำครวญ + + +
+ +
+ naˬ hk'aˇ ve +
+ + + moan in painˬ cry out in pain + + +
+ +
+ naˬ hkehˆ diˬ +
+ + + ice-cube + + +
+ +
+ naˬ hkoˆ +
+ + + water bucketˬ pail for water + + +
+ +
+ naˬ hpanˍ +
+ + + a half-breed, hybrid + + +
+ +
+ naˬ hpeuˆ +
+ + + malaria + + +
+ +
+ naˬ hpeuˆ chi kawˆ jaˇ +
+ + + this kind of fever is very frightening. + + +
+ +
+ naˬ hpeꞈ +
+ + + naam phrick + + +
+ +
+ naˬ jawˬ ve +
+ + + feel pain + + +
+ +
+ naˬ jawˬ ve +
+ + + feel painˬ experience pain + + +
+ +
+ naˬ jaˇ k'oˆ ma +
+ + + it hurts a lot! + + +
+ +
+ naˬ jehˇ ve +
+ + + suffer, be in pain + + +
+ +
+ naˬ jehˇ ve +
+ + + sufferˬ be in pain + + +
+ +
+ naˬ kuiˬ +
+ + + place that hurtsˬ a woundˬ a sore + + +
+ +
+ naˬ la gawˬ la +
+ + + fall into great distressˬ fall seriously ill + + +
+ +
+ naˬ la gawˬ la k'o... +
+ + + when troubles come... + + +
+ +
+ naˬ maˇ na +
+ + + not recover from illness + + +
+ +
+ naˬ maˇ na puiˉ +
+ + + be incurably ill + + +
+ +
+ naˬ meuꞈ juˆ ve +
+ + + tattoo, be tattoed + + +
+ +
+ naˬ meuꞈ taˬ +
+ + + pen + + +
+ +
+ naˬ mvuhˇ naˬ taw +
+ + + outrageouslyˬ offensively + + +
+ +
+ naˬ na ve +
+ + + recover from illness + + +
+ +
+ naˬ naˆ +
+ + + weight + + +
+ +
+ naˬ naˆ hk'aˬ ma hawˇ le +
+ + + how much does it weighˉ + + +
+ +
+ naˬ pa laiˬ +
+ + + ocean + + +
+ +
+ naˬ paˆ ku ve +
+ + + have anemia after childbirth + + + โลหิตจางหลังจากคลอดลูก + + +
+ +
+ naˬ penˇ lawˬ +
+ + + the mae ping river + + +
+ +
+ naˬ piꞈ cawˬ ve +
+ + + have a way with wordsˬ be highly articulate + + + มีศิลปในการพูด + + +
+ +
+ naˬ shehˍ hpaˇ +
+ + + a sick man + + +
+ +
+ naˬ shehˍ ma +
+ + + a sick womanˬ disease-causing germ + + +
+ +
+ naˬ shiˍ peˆ +
+ + + grape + + +
+ +
+ naˬ shiˍ peˆ g'uiˬ +
+ + + grape juice + + +
+ +
+ naˬ suh ve +
+ + + die of a disease + + +
+ +
+ naˬ taw te ve +
+ + + commit immorality, be disrespectful and arrogant + + +
+ +
+ naˬ taw, naˬ taweh +
+ + + an outrageˬ an offenseˬ loose or improper behavior + + +
+ +
+ naˬ taw-ehˬ +
+ + + casuallyˬ carelesslyˬ insouciantly + + +
+ +
+ naˬ taw-ehˬ taˇ te, hk'e leˇ taˇ ca te-o +
+ + + don't do it carelessly, don't go doing it any old way! + + +
+ +
+ naˬ taweh naˬ taˇ +
+ + + with disdainˬ mockinglyˬ in a humiliating way + + +
+ +
+ naˬ taweh naˬ taˇ te ve +
+ + + mock someoneˬ humiliate someone + + +
+ +
+ naˬ tuˬ gawˬ tuˬ +
+ + + sicknessˬ misery + + +
+ +
+ naˬ tuˬ, naˬ tuˬ baˆ tuˬ +
+ + + injuryˬ wound + + +
+ +
+ naˬ vaꞈ maˬ ehˉ +
+ + + eupatoria (aggressive weed that grows in abandoned fields almost before anything else) + + +
+ +
+ naˬ ve +
+ + + be sick, ill, in pain + + +
+ +
+ naˬ ve ciˉ ciˉ maˇ heˆ +
+ + + it hurts a whole lot. + + +
+ +
+ naˬ, naˍ +
+ + + magic powerˬ supernatural power + + +
+ +
+ naꞈ +
+ + + early morning + + +
+ +
+ naꞈ chaweh, naꞈ shaˉ-ehˬ +
+ + + rather early in the morning (6 a.m.) + + +
+ +
+ naꞈ hkeuˉ ve +
+ + + multiply (in arithmetic) + + +
+ +
+ naꞈ htuiˉ, naꞈ hteuˉ +
+ + + respect someoneˬ believe in (a deity)ˬ worship + + +
+ +
+ naꞈ naꞈ suhˆ suhˆ +
+ + + very earlyˬ in good timeˬ in advance + + +
+ +
+ naꞈ tsuhˇ tawꞈ +
+ + + a poison + + +
+ +
+ naꞈ tsuhˇ tawꞈ taw ve +
+ + + give poison to drink + + +
+ +
+ naꞈ uˉ +
+ + + conversation, a chat + + +
+ +
+ naꞈ uˉ dawˆ ve +
+ + + have a chat + + +
+ +
+ naꞈ uˉ hk'a dehꞈ aˇ te piˇ hkawˇ neˍ, nawˬ +
+ + + it's probably because you didn't converse properly with her! + + + คุณไม่คอยพุด + + +
+ +
+ naꞈ uˉ hkawˇ +
+ + + spoken language + + + เสียงสนทนา + + +
+ +
+ naꞈ uˉ mehˬ ve +
+ + + be a sweet talkerˬ a good conversationalist + + +
+ +
+ naꞈ uˉ uˉ (daꞈ) ve, naꞈ uˉ te (daꞈ) ve +
+ + + have a chatˬ converse intimately + + +
+ +
+ naꞈ ve +
+ + + bless withˬ provide with good things + + +
+ +
+ naꞈ wehˍ shiˍ +
+ + + a piece of candy + + +
+ +
+ naꞈ wehˍ shiˍ teˇ htiˆ +
+ + + a package of candy + + +
+ +
+ naꞈ wehˍ, naˬ wehˍ +
+ + + unrefined cane sugar + + +
+ +
+ ne +
+ + + strip of fiber + + +
+ +
+ neh +
+ + + i, you (feminine) used in poetry + + + เธอ + + +
+ +
+ neh ceh yaˇ ceh +
+ + + a betrothed couple, a courting pair + + +
+ +
+ neh daꞈ +
+ + + fair maidenˬ pretty girl + + +
+ +
+ nehˆ +
+ + + net (for badmintonˍvolleyball) + + +
+ +
+ nehˆ daꞈ ve +
+ + + nice and wetˬ all soaked + + +
+ +
+ nehˆ hk'oˆ heuˬ-e ve +
+ + + go over the net + + +
+ +
+ nehˆ hpeh ve +
+ + + tie the net in place + + +
+ +
+ nehˆ nawꞈ-ehˬ +
+ + + dampˬ humidˬ moist + + +
+ +
+ nehˆ ve +
+ + + be wetˬ moist + + +
+ +
+ nehˆ ve +
+ + + get pulverizedˬ be reduced to fragmentsˬ shatter + + +
+ +
+ nehˆ yuˬ yaꞈ ve +
+ + + take the net down + + +
+ +
+ nehˆ-ehˬ +
+ + + powdery + + +
+ +
+ nehˉ +
+ + + weˬ us (red lahu) + + +
+ +
+ nehˉ daꞈ ve +
+ + + be stuckˍattached to each other + + +
+ +
+ nehˉ deh ve +
+ + + stick on a patch and wear + + +
+ +
+ nehˉ hk'awꞈ +
+ + + next year + + +
+ +
+ nehˉ hk'awꞈ (htaˇ) +
+ + + next year + + + ปีหน้า + + +
+ +
+ nehˉ k'ai ve +
+ + + stick to and be carried along (burrs on clothing)ˬ spread by contact (as a disease) + + +
+ +
+ nehˉ keu ve +
+ + + mend + + +
+ +
+ nehˉ maˇ (v) +
+ + + notˍnever (v) eitherˬ though, although, even if + + +
+ +
+ nehˉ nyi +
+ + + someday (in the future) + + +
+ +
+ nehˉ peˆ +
+ + + a patch + + +
+ +
+ nehˉ puiˉ ve +
+ + + be stickyˬ be magnetic + + +
+ +
+ nehˉ tawˉ kuiˬ +
+ + + a patch + + +
+ +
+ nehˉ tawˉ ve, tawˉ nehˉ ve +
+ + + affix by sewing, sew onto + + +
+ +
+ nehˉ ve +
+ + + stick something intoˬ patch onto + + +
+ +
+ nehˬ haˉ tiˉ k'o kaˍ tiꞈ teˇ pawˆ-ehˍ kaꞈ maˇ luˬ jaw leh... +
+ + + since we have never once broken a promise to each other + + +
+ +
+ nehˬ ve +
+ + + be lowˬ be short + + +
+ +
+ nehˬ ve +
+ + + be young + + +
+ +
+ nehˬ-aˉ +
+ + + the two of us + + +
+ +
+ neuˇ nyi ve +
+ + + try and compare the weightˬ balance and see (which is heavier) + + + เทียบน้ำหนักดู + + +
+ +
+ neuˇ ve +
+ + + weighˍbalance against each otherˬ compare weight of two things + + + เทียบน้ำหนัก + + +
+ +
+ neˆ neˆ k'ai ve +
+ + + to limp + + +
+ +
+ neˇ +
+ + + demonˬ spirit + + +
+ +
+ neˇ baˬ ve, neˇ g'aꞈ ve +
+ + + cast out a spirit + + +
+ +
+ neˇ ca ve +
+ + + seek out a spirit + + +
+ +
+ neˇ cawˬ ve +
+ + + unwittingly harbor a demon + + +
+ +
+ neˇ caˉ daꞈ ve +
+ + + be related to evil spirits, involved in spiritism + + +
+ +
+ neˇ caˬ neˇ lawˇ +
+ + + fierce demons + + +
+ +
+ neˇ daꞈ ve +
+ + + be near each other + + +
+ +
+ neˇ geh lawˬ ve +
+ + + pray to a spiritˬ invoke a spirit + + +
+ +
+ neˇ geh ve +
+ + + become possessed by a spirit + + +
+ +
+ neˇ haiˬ +
+ + + the devil + + +
+ +
+ neˇ haiˬ sheh haiˬ +
+ + + evil spiritsˬ demons + + +
+ +
+ neˇ haiˬ ve kanˇ paˆ +
+ + + the power of evil spirit + + + อำนาจของพญามาร + + +
+ +
+ neˇ hk'o ve +
+ + + summon a spirit + + + เรียกผี + + +
+ +
+ neˇ hpiˆ ve, neˇ yaꞈ ve +
+ + + offend a spirit + + +
+ +
+ neˇ kuiˬ +
+ + + a nearby place + + +
+ +
+ neˇ mawˉ +
+ + + spirit doctor + + +
+ +
+ neˇ nyiˇ hkeh +
+ + + two evil spirits + + + ผีสองตัว + + +
+ +
+ neˇ shoˍ k'oˬ taˍ ve +
+ + + throw away something because a spirit is attached to it + + +
+ +
+ neˇ tanˇ ve +
+ + + make an offering to a spirit, demon + + +
+ +
+ neˇ tanˇ ve +
+ + + make offerings to spirits + + +
+ +
+ neˇ tawˍ baˬ ve +
+ + + block a spiritˬ keep an evil spirit at a distance + + +
+ +
+ neˇ te ve +
+ + + worship spirits, perform animism + + +
+ +
+ neˇ teˇ hk'eh +
+ + + one spirit + + +
+ +
+ neˇ ve, neˇ-ehˬ +
+ + + be near + + +
+ +
+ neˇ yaˇ +
+ + + spirit-peopleˬ inhabitants of the spirit world + + +
+ +
+ neˇ-ehˬ hpehꞈ ve, neˇ-ehˬ k'ai ve +
+ + + beˍbecome near + + +
+ +
+ neˉ ve, neˉ-ehˬ +
+ + + have body, consistency, cohesive, chewy, sticky + + +
+ +
+ nga le awˉ ve +
+ + + pull gun trigger + + + ไกรปืน + + +
+ +
+ ngai ve +
+ + + to be easy + + +
+ +
+ ngaw ve +
+ + + stupid + + +
+ +
+ ngaw ve +
+ + + enough, about right amount + + +
+ +
+ ngawˆ +
+ + + rambutan + + +
+ +
+ ngawˆ ehˬ +
+ + + upright, erect, sticking out + + +
+ +
+ ngawˉ daꞈ puiˉ ve awˬ g'uiˬ +
+ + + glue, adhesive + + +
+ +
+ ngawˉ daꞈ ve +
+ + + stick to each other + + +
+ +
+ ngawˉ puiˉ ve +
+ + + be sticky + + +
+ +
+ ngawˉ ve +
+ + + to stick to, to cling to + + +
+ +
+ ngawˉ ve, ngawˇ ve +
+ + + to stare, raise one's head to see + + +
+ +
+ ngawˉ-ehˬ +
+ + + with staring eyes + + +
+ +
+ ngawˉ-ehˬ te nyi ve +
+ + + to stare at + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ +
+ + + bird + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ +
+ + + gun + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ awˬ dehˍ +
+ + + barrel of a rifle + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ awˬ mvuhˍ mvuhˍ ve +
+ + + a bird sets on its eggs, nests + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ awˬ shiˍ ehˉ +
+ + + small shotˬ buckshotˬ birdshot + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ bawˆ ve +
+ + + shoot with a gun + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ behˇ nehˆ, ngaˆ viˇ +
+ + + bayonet + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ boˇ +
+ + + bolt of a rifle + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ caˆ +
+ + + strap for rifle + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ chi mehˆ g’euˆ aꞈ poˬ pawnˍ a tehˬ te ve +
+ + + the bird tried to fly through the glass. + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ chui-ehˆ +
+ + + machine-gun + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ dehˍ +
+ + + gun barrel + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ ehˉ +
+ + + handgunˬ pistol + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ hawˇ ve +
+ + + gun is heavyˬ sell a gun + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ hk'aw hawˍ ve +
+ + + clean a gun + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ hkawˇ +
+ + + noise of a gunshot + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ hkawˇ jawˬ puiˉ paˍ +
+ + + an expert at imitating bird-calls + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ hkui shiˍ k'uˉ +
+ + + talon of a bird + + + เล็บนก + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ htaw (keu) ve +
+ + + cock a rifle + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ htaw caˇ paˍ +
+ + + a birdcatcher + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ htaw ve +
+ + + set a bird trap + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ k'oˍ +
+ + + a bird hole + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ ka ve +
+ + + armed with a gun + + + ถือปืน + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ lehꞈ maˬ +
+ + + gun license + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ mawˉ +
+ + + trigger-lock + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ mawꞈ k'aw +
+ + + bird's bill, beak + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ maꞈ htawˍ +
+ + + telescopic sight of a rifle + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ mehˍ caˉ +
+ + + drongos + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ meuˆ ve +
+ + + blow a whistle + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ meuˍ +
+ + + gunpowder + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ mvuh +
+ + + feather + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ oˉ k'oˍ +
+ + + tip of a gunˬ gun muzzle + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ oˬ dehˍ +
+ + + gun-barrel + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ pa caw ve +
+ + + practice shooting at a target + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ pa neh, ngaˆ puiˉ bui +
+ + + double-barrelled shotgun + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ pehˍ htaw ve +
+ + + trap birds with a net + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ shiˍ +
+ + + bullet + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ tawˍ shuˍ +
+ + + rifle-butt + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ teh ve +
+ + + trap birds + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ toꞈ ve +
+ + + gun firesˬ rifle goes off + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ tuˇ (hpehˇ) ve +
+ + + to fire a gun + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ u +
+ + + bird's egg + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ ve toˍ laꞈ k'uˉ +
+ + + bird's wing + + +
+ +
+ ngaˆ yehˇ ehˉ +
+ + + baby bird, nestling + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ +
+ + + fish + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ +
+ + + five + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ awˬ biˆ +
+ + + a fin + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ awˬ goˇ hkehˆ +
+ + + dried fish + + + ปลาแห้ง + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ biˆ tuˬ +
+ + + fish-hook + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ biˆ ve +
+ + + fish with a hook and line + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ ca beuˬ ve +
+ + + go diving for fish + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ ca paˍ +
+ + + fisherman + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ ca ve +
+ + + go fishing + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ caˇ la piˇ te ve +
+ + + make fish come by offering food + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ deˇ ma +
+ + + kind of stinging catfish + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ deˇ ma +
+ + + stinging catfish + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ diˆ diˆ cheꞈ ve +
+ + + a fish bites so that the line vibrates + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ hpeh tuˬ ve geuꞈ +
+ + + a fishing net + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ htaw ve +
+ + + set a baited line for fish + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ htawˆ heuˆ ve +
+ + + hook a fish + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ iˉ shiˍ +
+ + + explosive used in fishing + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ k'oˍ +
+ + + fishing hole in stream + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ kawˍ ve +
+ + + catch fish with a basket + + + ไซดักปลา + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ ku +
+ + + dried fish + + + ปลาแห้ง + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ liˉ leu +
+ + + swordfish + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ lonˉ +
+ + + a whale, big fish + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ maˇ pawnˍ +
+ + + does not faint + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ mehˉ nyi +
+ + + loach + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ mvuhꞈ ku +
+ + + fishbone + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ nawnˉ po +
+ + + fishpond + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ nawˉ po +
+ + + fishpond + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ naˆ tcuhˇ dawˆ keu ve +
+ + + catching fish by poisoning stream + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ naˆ tsuhˇ +
+ + + fish poison + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ naˍ paw koˆ +
+ + + gill of a fish + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ ngaˇ hkeh +
+ + + five fish + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ nyiˉ +
+ + + goldfish + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ nyiˉ +
+ + + goldfish + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ pawnˍ ve +
+ + + faint, lose consciousness + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ pawˍ ve +
+ + + to faint + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ shaˍ +
+ + + fish (as food) + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ shaˍ bawˆ +
+ + + tinned, canned fish + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ shehˆ +
+ + + fish scale + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ teˇ ca +
+ + + my spouse + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ u +
+ + + fish eggs, spawn + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ vuiˬ +
+ + + eel + + +
+ +
+ ngaˇ yuˬ ve +
+ + + to catch fish + + +
+ +
+ ngaˉ heuˬ-e ve +
+ + + go stepping over + + +
+ +
+ ngaˉ k'oˇ ve +
+ + + step over + + + ข้าม + + +
+ +
+ ngaˉ ve +
+ + + to spread apart, open up + + +
+ +
+ ngaˉ-ehˬ +
+ + + split, spread out, forked + + +
+ +
+ ngaˍ piˇ ve, ngaˍ laˇ ve +
+ + + to lend + + +
+ +
+ ngaˍ ve +
+ + + to borrow, lend, rent + + +
+ +
+ ngaˍ yuˬ ve +
+ + + to borrow + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ +
+ + + i, me + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ a ciˉ na gaˇ kuiˬ k'awꞈ cawˬ shawˍ +
+ + + there are still some things i'd like to ask about, please. + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ awˬ baˬ taˇ koˍ +
+ + + don't block my view. + + + อย่าบังฉัน + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ awˬ chawˇ htaꞈ iˉ kaˆ tuˍ piˇ ve laˇ +
+ + + will you baptize my friendˉ + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ awˬ chawˇ mawˇ jeˬ htaˇ ngaˬ yawˇ awˬ tan g'a hkanˍ ve yoˬ. +
+ + + when my friend buys something on credit, i have to vouch for him. + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ awˬ pon kaꞈ a ciˉ koˍ laˇ mehˍ +
+ + + please take him under your wing for my sake. + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ awˬ to +
+ + + i myself + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ aꞈ a ciˉ koˍ laˇ sheˍ +
+ + + please give me some protection! + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ aꞈ kawˆ tuˬ taˇ te laˇ +
+ + + don't threaten me! + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ aꞈ taˇ cheˬ baˬ aˉ laˇ +
+ + + don't leave me behind. + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ beuˬ htawˇ nawˬ aꞈ maˇ yaꞈ maˇ dawˆ k'oˆ ma +
+ + + even if i am mad, it's no skin off your nose! + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ chehˇ a tehˬ te ve yoˬ +
+ + + i'm planning to stay. + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ chi haweyˉ htaˇ +
+ + + when i was a little kid, yea high + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ chi teˇ maˬ heuˆ a! +
+ + + i want this one! + + + ฉันจะเอาอันนี้ + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ dawˇ ve lehˬ +
+ + + what i think is..., i think that... + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ ehˉ +
+ + + my baby + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ ha pa suhˉ venˇ hk'aw k'awꞈ k'ai tuˬ dawˇ taˍ ve yoˬ +
+ + + i have decided to go to town again next month. + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ heuˬ-aˬ a ciˉ dehˬ a shaˍ +
+ + + i'm tired, i'll take a rest for a while. + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ hk'aˇ ngaˬ +
+ + + i myself, i all by myself + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ hk'e leˇ laˬ ve yoˬ +
+ + + came without a special reason + + + มาเหมือนกับฉัน + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ htawˇ k'ai gaˇ ve yoˬ +
+ + + i want to go tooˬ even i want to go. + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ hui +
+ + + we, us + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ hui awˬ pon +
+ + + for our sake + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ hui awˬ pon tiˉ dawˇ nyi ve teˇ ceuˬ maˇ g'a cawˇ +
+ + + we shouldn't just think of ourselves always. + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ hui aꞈ chaw maˇ shawˍ ve laˇ +
+ + + do you despise usˉ + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ hui dawˇ ve hk'e leˇ... +
+ + + what we think is... + + + คิดเหมือนฉัน + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ hui hk'aˇ ngaˬ hui +
+ + + we ourselves, we all by ourselves + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ hui hk'aˬ hk'e g'a te tuˬ ve le? +
+ + + what will we have to do? + + + พวกเราจะทำอย่างไร + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ hui hk'e htaˇ k'ai jaw ve vaˬ +
+ + + when i was your age, i used to go. + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ hui laˇhuˍ naˆ hkawˇ maˇ chaweh awˍ ve laˇhuˍ nyiˉ hkawˇ pawnˍ ve yoˬ +
+ + + our black lahu dialect is mostly understandable to the red lahu dialect. + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ hui mawꞈ k'aw geh tawˇ yaw ve +
+ + + we speak with our mouths. + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ hui mehˆ shiˍ geh mawˬ ve +
+ + + we see with our eyes. + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ hui teˇ hk'oˇ yaˇ +
+ + + our family, household + + + ครอบครัวของเรา + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ hui teˇ hpaˍ +
+ + + all of us + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ hui ve awˬ to +
+ + + we ourselves + + + ตัวของเรา + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ huiˉ maˬ +
+ + + the two of us, both of us + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ jawˇ mawˇ-oˬ +
+ + + sir! my lord! + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ k'ai kaꞈ k'ai tuˬ yoˬ. +
+ + + i'll certainly go too. + + + ฉันก็จะไป + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ k'ai tuˬ yoˬ kwaˍ +
+ + + i most certainly will go! + + + ฉันจะไป + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ k'o... +
+ + + as for me... + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ k'oˆ gaˇ ve awˍ, chi hk'e yoˬ. +
+ + + what i mean is this. + + + ที่ฉันพูดนี้หมายความว่า + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ k'oˆ ve hk'e, nawˬ g'a te ve yoˬ +
+ + + you must do as i say. + + + ทำตามที่ฉันพูด + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ k'oˆ ve nawˬ shiˍ aˬ laˇ +
+ + + do you know what i'm sayingˉ + + + สิ่งที่ฉันพูดคุณรู้ใหม + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ kaꞈ k'ai gaˇ +
+ + + i want to go too. + + + ฉันอยากไปด้วย + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ kiˬ jaˇ leh law maˇ hpehꞈ +
+ + + i'm very busy so i can't wait. + + + ฉันยุ่ง รอไม่ได้ + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ koˇhteˆ awˍ maˇ g'a k'ai jaw sheˍ +
+ + + i've never managed to go to bangkok yet. + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ laˇ kawˆ aˬ. +
+ + + i'm afraid of tigers. + + + ฉันกลัวเสือ + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ laꞈ naw kuˇ jaˇ +
+ + + my fingers are all stiff. + + + นิ้วของฉันเย็นมาก + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ laꞈ sheh nehˆ ve +
+ + + my hands are wetˬ i have wet hands. + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ mawˇ maˇ g'a gu sheˍ +
+ + + i haven't got my things ready yet. + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ maˉ oˬ, maˉ caˬ k'o, aˬ puˍ hk'ehˇ tehꞈ ve g'aꞈ yuˬ a nyi +
+ + + okay, son in law, if you're so smart, just try to catch this fart of mine! + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ mehˆ keawˬ chi maˇ tcuhˉ jaw sheˍ +
+ + + i'm not used to wearing these glasses yet. + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ mvuhˬ htaꞈ caˇ dawꞈ jaˇ ve yoˬ +
+ + + i ate so many mushrooms i could puke. + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ nawˬ htaꞈ piˇ laˇ tuˬ yoˬ +
+ + + i'll give it to you. + + + ฉันจะให้คุณ + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ nawˬ hui aꞈ hto laˇ gaˇ ve teˇ hpaˍ hpaˍ +
+ + + some of the things i want to tell you all + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ nehˉ maˇ k'ai jaw +
+ + + i've never gone either. + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ nyi hk'aˇ maˇ suh sheˍ +
+ + + i'm still undecidedˬ i haven't made up my mind yetˬ i'm still satisfied + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ pa oˬ +
+ + + father! + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ paˇ neˇ taˇ laˬ +
+ + + don't come near me! + + + อย่าเช้ามาใกล้ฉัน + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ pi oˬ +
+ + + grandmother! + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ shiˍ ve hk'e leˇ +
+ + + as far as i know + + + เหมือนฉันรู้ + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ teˇ g'aˇ tiˉ te a +
+ + + i'll do it by myself. + + + ฉันจะทำเอง + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ teˇ hk'oˇ +
+ + + my household + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ teˇ shiˍ tiˉ heuˆ gaˇ ve +
+ + + i only want to get one fruit. + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ tiˉ k'o +
+ + + as for me + + + สำหรับฉัน + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ tiˉ k'o... +
+ + + as for me..., as far as i'm concerned... + + + แค่ฉัน... + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ tiˉ k'o... +
+ + + as far as i'm concerned... + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ uˉ hkeh mvuh maˇ tcuh cawꞈ +
+ + + my hair isn't curly. + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ uˉ ngaˬ hpawˇ +
+ + + my area, my fellowmen + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ vaꞈ htaꞈ taˇ kawˇ laˇ +
+ + + don't fool around with my pigs. + + + อย่ามาใกล้หมูฉัน + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ ve awˬ chawˇ teˇ g'aˇ le le chaw daꞈ deˇ deˇ yoˬ +
+ + + all my friends are nice people. + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ ve dawˇ hk'aˇ taˇ k'oˆ pehˍ mehˍ +
+ + + don't kill my idea! + + + อย่าฆ่าความคิดของฉัน + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ ve maˇ heˆ taˬ +
+ + + most likely not mine + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ ve teˇ paˉ g'aˇ ve +
+ + + my side (team) won. + + +
+ +
+ ngaˬ yaˇ miˇ awˬ pon tawˆ oˍ deu teˇ maˬ te a shaˍ +
+ + + i'm going to make a swing for my little girl. + + +
+ +
+ ngeh mui ve +
+ + + sit leaning against something + + +
+ +
+ ngeh piˇ +
+ + + abbreviate + + +
+ +
+ ngeh piˇ ve +
+ + + lean something against + + +
+ +
+ ngeh piˇ ve +
+ + + to shorten something + + +
+ +
+ ngeh taˍ ve +
+ + + leaning against + + +
+ +
+ ngeh ve +
+ + + lean against, recline on + + +
+ +
+ ngeh ve +
+ + + be short + + +
+ +
+ ngehˆ +
+ + + bird (red lahu) + + +
+ +
+ ngehˆ ve +
+ + + whine, whimper + + +
+ +
+ ngehˇ (piˇ) ve +
+ + + to look after, care for (red lahu) + + +
+ +
+ ngehˇ lehˇ +
+ + + nasal (of a voice) + + +
+ +
+ ngeuˇ +
+ + + silver, money + + +
+ +
+ ngeuˇ leuˉ +
+ + + monthly wages + + +
+ +
+ ngeuˬ baˬ ve +
+ + + pour out, empty out + + +
+ +
+ ngeuˬ pfuhˍ ve +
+ + + pour something onto + + +
+ +
+ ngeuˬ ve +
+ + + pour (into container) + + +
+ +
+ ngoˆ pa man +
+ + + budget (from thai) + + +
+ +
+ noˆ baˬ ve +
+ + + snip offˬ cut off (as with scissors) + + +
+ +
+ noˆ kiˉ kaw +
+ + + blossom-headed parakeet + + + นกแก้วหัวแพร่ + + +
+ +
+ noˆ tiˍ ve +
+ + + pinch tightly, hold fast as in a vise + + +
+ +
+ noˆ tuˬ +
+ + + a clampˬ a vise + + +
+ +
+ noˆ ve +
+ + + cut with an instrument having two moving partsˬ clampˬ pinch together + + +
+ +
+ noˇ +
+ + + up there, up there ahead + + +
+ +
+ noˇ awˍ law +
+ + + it's up there! + + +
+ +
+ noˇ kaꞈ +
+ + + up there + + + บนโน้น + + +
+ +
+ noˇ kaꞈ +
+ + + up there + + +
+ +
+ noˇ teˇ mvuhˇ miˬ +
+ + + the country to the northˬ the land up aboveˬ heaven + + +
+ +
+ noˬ +
+ + + term of endearment + + +
+ +
+ noˬ-aˬ +
+ + + my dear! my friend! (between husband and wife, intimate friends) + + +
+ +
+ noꞈ +
+ + + musical note + + +
+ +
+ noꞈ dawˆ ve +
+ + + beat time (in music) + + +
+ +
+ noꞈ koˆ +
+ + + catapult + + +
+ +
+ noꞈ mehˆ +
+ + + a note in printed music + + +
+ +
+ noꞈ ve, noꞈ baˬ ve +
+ + + subtract (in arithmetic) + + +
+ +
+ nu +
+ + + place over there + + +
+ +
+ nu lehꞈ ve +
+ + + to kiss + + +
+ +
+ nu ve +
+ + + be moist, damp + + +
+ +
+ nuˆ ve +
+ + + cut, snip + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ +
+ + + cattle + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ (awˬ) tawnˇ +
+ + + castrated ox, steer, etc. + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ awˍ behˇ ve +
+ + + cow chews it's cud + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ cuˉ +
+ + + an udder, cow's milk + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ cuˉ +
+ + + cow's milk + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ cuˉ awˬ uˉ ma +
+ + + cream of cow's milk + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ cuˉ g'uiˬ +
+ + + cow's milk + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ cuˉ g'uiˬ awˬ diˬ +
+ + + butter + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ fuiˉ k'oˍ +
+ + + cow's stomachˬ tripe + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ ha tehˍ +
+ + + cow's tongueˬ a legume + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ hawˉ kuiˬ +
+ + + grazing grounds for cattle + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ hk'ehˇ +
+ + + cow dung + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ hkaw +
+ + + cow's horn + + + เขาวัว + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ hkaw +
+ + + cow's horn + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ hkawˆ +
+ + + cattle pen + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ la ve +
+ + + softenˬ get softer + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ lawˬ teˇ kaˇ +
+ + + one oxcart + + + เกวียนหนึ่งคัน + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ mawˇ +
+ + + old ox, old cow + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ mawˇ k'o mvuhꞈ naweh caˇ k'o hk'ehˇ hawˆ law +
+ + + if an old ox eats young grass, he gets diarrhea. (old people should act their age) + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ nawˉ +
+ + + hump on an ox's back + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ nehˆ-ehˍ +
+ + + soft and yieldingˬ relaxed + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ nehˬ ve +
+ + + patient, meek, humble + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ pan +
+ + + hut lived in when tending cattle + + + คอกวัว + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ paˍ +
+ + + male bovine + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ paˍ ehˉ +
+ + + young bull + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ shaˍ +
+ + + beef + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ teˇ hk'eh vuiˬ peuˬ hk'awꞈ nawˉ leh yawˇ k'oꞈ-e ve yoˬ. +
+ + + after buying a cow he went home. + + + หลังจากซื้อวัวหนึ่งแล้วเขาก็กลับ + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ teˇ hkui cehˬ +
+ + + a medicinal plant + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ ve +
+ + + be soft, weak, gentle + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ-ehˉ +
+ + + calf + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ-ehˉ shaˍ +
+ + + veal + + +
+ +
+ nuˇ-ehˬ, nuˇ lehˍ +
+ + + softlyˬ tenderlyˬ gently + + +
+ +
+ nuˉ (hk'ehˇ) +
+ + + snotˬ phlegm + + +
+ +
+ nuˉ g'uiˬ +
+ + + snot + + +
+ +
+ nuˉ hk'ehˇ haw baˬ ve +
+ + + blow one's nose + + +
+ +
+ nuˉ hk'ehˇ hk'awꞈ g'awˬ ve +
+ + + sniff back mucus in nose + + + สูดน้ำมูก + + +
+ +
+ nuˉ hk'ehˇ hpehꞈ ve +
+ + + spit up phlegm + + +
+ +
+ nuˉ hk'ehˇ hpuꞈ-ehˬ hpuꞈ-ehˬ te hawˬ ve +
+ + + cry and snivelˬ sob with one's nose running + + +
+ +
+ nuˉ hk'ehˇ shiˆ baˬ ve +
+ + + wipe one's nose + + +
+ +
+ nuˉ hk'ehˇ shoˇ ve +
+ + + snot drips + + +
+ +
+ nuˉ hk'ehˇ shoˇ-ehˬ te ve +
+ + + have a runny nose + + +
+ +
+ nuˍ +
+ + + sesame + + +
+ +
+ nuˍ cehˬ +
+ + + sesame plant + + +
+ +
+ nuˍ hpu +
+ + + white sesame + + +
+ +
+ nuˍ huˉ ve +
+ + + dry out sesame + + +
+ +
+ nuˍ naˆ +
+ + + black sesame + + +
+ +
+ nuˍ shiˍ +
+ + + sesame weed + + +
+ +
+ nuˍ ve +
+ + + be young + + +
+ +
+ nuˬ hk'aˇ ve +
+ + + have a bitter stenchˬ be acrid + + +
+ +
+ nuˬ ma +
+ + + something smelly + + +
+ +
+ nuˬ nyi ve +
+ + + sniff somethingˬ try to smell something + + +
+ +
+ nuˬ ve +
+ + + smell somethingˬ perceive by smell + + +
+ +
+ nuˬ-aˬ +
+ + + that stinks! + + +
+ +
+ nuꞈ caˇ ve +
+ + + live by kickbacks + + +
+ +
+ nuꞈ yuˬ ve +
+ + + take a commissionˬ take a cut of the money + + +
+ +
+ nuꞈ-i +
+ + + talking mynah bird + + +
+ +
+ nyi +
+ + + day + + +
+ +
+ nyi +
+ + + heartˬ chest + + +
+ +
+ nyi cehnˍ ve +
+ + + look at carefully, inspect + + +
+ +
+ nyi cehnˍ ve +
+ + + look at carefullyˬ inspect thoroughly + + +
+ +
+ nyi dawˇ ve +
+ + + have something in mindˬ intendˬ try to do something + + +
+ +
+ nyi daꞈ +
+ + + good dayˬ lucky dayˬ auspicous day + + +
+ +
+ nyi daꞈ ve +
+ + + take care of each other + + +
+ +
+ nyi daꞈ ve +
+ + + take care of each other + + +
+ +
+ nyi ehꞈ +
+ + + look! + + +
+ +
+ nyi guiˇ kuiˬ +
+ + + tourist attraction, a view, scenic view + + +
+ +
+ nyi guiˇ ve +
+ + + look at for fun + + +
+ +
+ nyi guiˇ ve +
+ + + look at for pleasureˬ tour around + + +
+ +
+ nyi haˍ ve +
+ + + be hard to seeˬ be ugly, an eyesore + + +
+ +
+ nyi haꞈ shaˉ shehˍ hpaˇ +
+ + + caretaker, leader, overseer, guardian + + +
+ +
+ nyi haꞈ shaˉ ve +
+ + + take care ofˬ assume responsiblity for + + +
+ +
+ nyi hk'aˇ +
+ + + viewpoint, opinion + + +
+ +
+ nyi hk'aˇ +
+ + + view pointˬ opinion + + +
+ +
+ nyi hk'aˇ hk'a suh-ehˍ te tcuh ve +
+ + + satisfy someone, placate someone + + + ให้ทำจนพอใจ + + +
+ +
+ nyi hk'aˇ hk'a suh-ehˍ te ve +
+ + + be satisfied, be agreed on something + + + ทำให้พอใจ + + +
+ +
+ nyi hk'aˇ suh (-ehˬ) te ve +
+ + + be satisfiedˬ to satisfy someone, to please someone + + +
+ +
+ nyi hk'aˇ suh ve +
+ + + come to an agreement + + + พอใจ + + +
+ +
+ nyi hk'aˇ suh ve +
+ + + be agreed, settled, decidedˬ be willing to do something + + +
+ +
+ nyi hk'aˇ suh ve hk'e +
+ + + as one likesˬ as one pleases + + +
+ +
+ nyi hpfuhˆ ve +
+ + + be turned against somethingˬ be disgusted with + + +
+ +
+ nyi k'awꞈ mehˆ naˆ +
+ + + treat people heartlessly + + +
+ +
+ nyi k'awꞈ mehˆ naˆ +
+ + + be indifferent to the misfortune of others + + +
+ +
+ nyi k'o, mawˬ tuˬ hehˉ +
+ + + if you look you'll probably see it. + + +
+ +
+ nyi kuˇ +
+ + + rib, spoke + + +
+ +
+ nyi kuˇ awˬ kaˍ hpawˇ +
+ + + between the ribs + + +
+ +
+ nyi kuˇ aꞈ yuˬ leh yaˇ miˇ ma htaꞈ hpanˍ leh aˍdanˍ htaꞈ piˇ ve yoˬ. +
+ + + he took a rib and created the woman and gave her to adam. + + +
+ +
+ nyi kuˇ hpawˇ +
+ + + side of the bodyˬ the ribs + + +
+ +
+ nyi leh naˆ hkawꞈ daꞈ ve +
+ + + red and black mixed together. + + +
+ +
+ nyi loˍ ve +
+ + + take proper care ofˬ supervise something + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma +
+ + + heart + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma paiˉ ve +
+ + + be cleverˬ brightˬ quick-witted + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma (hk'aw) cawˇ ve +
+ + + be to one's likingˬ be pleasing, satisfying, agreeableˬ suit one's wishes + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma awˬ tawˬ hk'a gaˬ +
+ + + to the bottom of one's heart + + + สุดหัวใจ + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma awˬ tawˬ hk'a gaˬ +
+ + + from the bottom of one's heart + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma beuꞈ ve +
+ + + be angryˬ be nauseous + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma biˇ ve +
+ + + be in full possession of one's faculties + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma canˇ ve +
+ + + feel hate, have hate in one's heart + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma cawˇ daꞈ ve +
+ + + agree with each other + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma cawˇ tcuh piˇ ve +
+ + + satisfy someoneˬ placate someone + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma cawˬ ve +
+ + + be interested in something + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma cheˆ-ehˬ k'ai ve +
+ + + be startledˬ have a twinge in heart + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma chu-i ve +
+ + + be impatient, in a hurry to do something + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma chu-iˉ ve +
+ + + have an evil heart + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma dawˇ yeˬ gaˇ yeˬ ve +
+ + + be broad-mindedˬ tolerantˬ be calm + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma dawˇ zuhˬ gaˇ zuhˬ ve +
+ + + be painstakingˬ thoughtful and careful + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma daꞈ ve +
+ + + be of good characterˬ be kind + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma g'eu ve +
+ + + be angry at what someone has done to another + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma gawˬ lehꞈ te ve +
+ + + be calmˬ act calmlyˬ be relaxed + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma ha lehˬ ve +
+ + + be gladˬ happy + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma haiˬ ve +
+ + + be wicked-heartedˬ evil + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma haw haw chiˆ chiˆ te ve +
+ + + be extremely upsetˬ be all hot and bothered about something + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma haw naˬ cheꞈ naˬ ve +
+ + + be in anguishˬ suffer great mental distress + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma haw ve +
+ + + be worriedˬ be all worked up about somethingˬ have a hot temperˬ have heartburn + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma hawˇ buiˬ ve +
+ + + be heavy-heartedˬ be sick with worry + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma hawˍ (daꞈ) ve +
+ + + agree with each otherˬ be in accord + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma haˆ ve +
+ + + be boldˬ daring + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma haˍ ve +
+ + + be sadˬ grievedˬ upsetˬ disappointedˬ long for someoneˬ feel sorry for someoneˬ sympathize with someone + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma haꞈ hanˉ ve +
+ + + be brave-heartedˬ courageous + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma heh ve +
+ + + be hard-heartedˬ callousˬ stubbornˬ inflexible + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma hk'aw +
+ + + in one's heart + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma hk'aw cawˇ daꞈ ve +
+ + + like each other + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma hk'aw hkaˇ ehˬ k'ai ve +
+ + + be startled, alarmed + + + โล่งอกโล่งใจ + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma hkoˇ suh ve +
+ + + die of a broken heart (emotional cause) + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma hkoˇ ve +
+ + + broken heart + + + อกหัก + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma hkoˇ-e ve +
+ + + have a broken heart + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma hpawˇ sha ha lehˬ ve +
+ + + be happy and content + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma hpehꞈ ve +
+ + + be brave + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma hpu ve +
+ + + have a pure heart + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma htawˇ dawˇ nawˬ dawˇ k'ai ve +
+ + + keep changing one's mind, hesitant, reluctant to make a decision + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma htawˇ dawˇ nawˬ dawˇ k'ai ve +
+ + + keep changing one's mindˬ vacillate beack and forth in one's thinking + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma htaˇ daꞈ hawˍ daꞈ ve +
+ + + be in perfect accord with + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma htaꞈ dawˇ cawˇ ve +
+ + + please someone, satisfy someone + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma htaꞈ dawˇ cawˇ ve +
+ + + please someoneˬ satisfy someone + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma htaꞈ heuˆ ve +
+ + + for something to hit homeˬ for something to make deep impression + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma hteˇ ve +
+ + + be honest + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma hui (daꞈ) ve +
+ + + be in harmonyˬ have a meeting of the minds + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma i ve +
+ + + be cowardlyˬ be timidˬ be bashful + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma juˆ ve +
+ + + be shocked, upset by something + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma juˆ ve +
+ + + be shockedˬ be very upset by something + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma k'a pui +
+ + + chestˬ breast + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma k'a pui hpawˇ +
+ + + cardiac region (side of the chest where the heart is) + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma k'a pui nyiˉ-ehˬ ve +
+ + + a naked torso, a bare chest + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma k'aw daꞈ ve +
+ + + happy relationship together + + + สัมพันธภาพดี + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma k'aw daꞈ ve +
+ + + be in harmonyˬ have a mutually happy relationship + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma k'awꞈ ve +
+ + + be crookedˬ dishonestˬ deviousˬ evil minded + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma kehˬ ve +
+ + + have a pure heartˬ have peace of mind + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma kinˇ ve +
+ + + be tense, anxious + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma kiˇ ve +
+ + + be mentally tenseˬ be wound tight with anxiety + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma kiˍ ve +
+ + + be impatientˬ be flustered, rattled + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma lawˇ nyi ve +
+ + + investigate someone feelings + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma lehˍ ve +
+ + + warm-heartedˉ + + + ใจอุ่น + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma luˬ piˇ ve, nyi ma luˬ tuˬ te ve +
+ + + discourage someoneˬ make someone sad + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma luˬ ve +
+ + + be depressedˬ downheartedˬ discouraged + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma maˇ biˇ +
+ + + not be all thereˬ be an imbecile + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma maˇ biˇ ve chaw +
+ + + mentally retarded personˬ + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma maˇ haˆ +
+ + + be timidˬ faint-hearted + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma maˇ ve +
+ + + be inconstant, distractable + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma maˇ yeˬ +
+ + + vacillateˬ hesitate + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma naˬ tuˬ te ve +
+ + + offend someoneˬ cause someone mental anguish + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma naˬ ve +
+ + + be grievedˬ sorrowfulˬ heartsick + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma ngeh ve +
+ + + be short-temperedˬ have a short attention span + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma nuˇ nehˬ ve +
+ + + be patient, calm, humble + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma nuˇ ve +
+ + + be tiredˬ worn out + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma nuˇ ve +
+ + + be tiredˬ worn out + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma nyiˇ hk'aˇ dawˇ ve +
+ + + be of two mindsˬ have mixed emotions + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma pa ve +
+ + + change one's mind + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma pa ve +
+ + + change one's mind, have a change of heart + + + เปลี่ยนใจ + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma pfuhˇ ve +
+ + + be interested inˬ be enthusiastic about + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma pui +
+ + + chestˬ breast + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma pui htanˬ tuˬ +
+ + + breastplate + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma sha daꞈ ve +
+ + + be happyˬ be content + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma sha tuˬ htoꞈ piˇ g'a piˇ mehˍ +
+ + + allow him to meet with happiness! + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma sha tuˬ te piˇ ve +
+ + + do something to make someone happy + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma sha ve +
+ + + be happyˬ easy in one's mindˬ contented + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma shiˍ +
+ + + heart (physical organ) + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma shiˍ cheꞈ naˬ ve +
+ + + bear resentment + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma shiˍ hkawˇ ve +
+ + + have a heart attack + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma shiˍ hkoˇ ve +
+ + + have a heart attack + + + หัวใจสลาย + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma shoꞈ shaꞈ te ve +
+ + + bother someoneˬ exasperate someone + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma shoꞈ shaꞈ ve +
+ + + be botheredˬ annoyed + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma taˇ haw +
+ + + take it easy! + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma taˍ ve +
+ + + keep control of one's emotionsˬ keep calmˍcool + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma tcuhˉ ve +
+ + + be interested inˬ preoccupied with + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma teˇ shiˍ +
+ + + one heartˬ a single heartˬ undivided attentionˬ singleness of purpose + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma teˇ shiˍ tiˉ taˍ ve +
+ + + concentrate one's efforts, united in spirit with others + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma teˇ shiˍ tiˉ te ve +
+ + + be united in feeling with othersˬ concentrate on + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma uiˍ nyi ma mvuh +
+ + + proud and haughtyˬ agressively + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma uiˍ ve +
+ + + proud (neg.), courageous + + + มั่นใจ, ใจป้ำ, กล้าหาญ + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma uiˍ ve +
+ + + be courageousˬ brave + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma vaiˇ ve +
+ + + have a quick temperˬ be hot-headed + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma yeˬ ve +
+ + + be steadfastˬ faithfulˬ dependable + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma zuh ve +
+ + + be steadyˬ even-temperedˬ calm + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma zuhˆ ve +
+ + + be angry + + +
+ +
+ nyi ma zuhˬ ve +
+ + + be carefulˬ perseveringˬ be slow to angerˬ be patient + + +
+ +
+ nyi mawˬ ve +
+ + + look at and see + + +
+ +
+ nyi maˇ cehnˍ +
+ + + be unobservant + + +
+ +
+ nyi maˇ mawˬ +
+ + + cannot seeˬ can't find + + +
+ +
+ nyi maˇ shiˍ +
+ + + look at something without understanding what it is + + +
+ +
+ nyi naˉ ve +
+ + + consider things from selfish point of viewˬ want everything one see's for himself + + +
+ +
+ nyi piˇ ve, nyi piˇ ga piˇ ve +
+ + + take care ofˬ look after + + +
+ +
+ nyi sha ve +
+ + + interesting to look atˬ good-lookingˬ take care ofˬ look out for + + +
+ +
+ nyi taˆ ve +
+ + + look upward + + +
+ +
+ nyi ve +
+ + + look at + + +
+ +
+ nyi ve koˍ ve +
+ + + take under one's protectionˍwingˬ look after carefully + + +
+ +
+ nyi-ehꞈ +
+ + + look here..., you see... + + +
+ +
+ nyiˇ +
+ + + two + + +
+ +
+ nyiˇ (clf) teˇ (clf) +
+ + + the second (clf) + + +
+ +
+ nyiˇ ceuˬ +
+ + + two kinds + + +
+ +
+ nyiˇ ceuˬ ceuˬ +
+ + + both kinds + + +
+ +
+ nyiˇ ceuˬ teˇ ceuˬ +
+ + + the second thing + + +
+ +
+ nyiˇ chi +
+ + + twenty + + +
+ +
+ nyiˇ chi +
+ + + twenty + + +
+ +
+ nyiˇ g'aˇ g'aˇ +
+ + + both people + + +
+ +
+ nyiˇ ha laˆ hk'e +
+ + + about 20 miles + + + ประมาณสองร้อยไมล์ + + +
+ +
+ nyiˇ ha laˆ hk'e vuiˇ kuiˬ lo +
+ + + at a place about 200 miles distant + + + ไกลประมาณสองร้อยไมล์ + + +
+ +
+ nyiˇ hkuˇ baˉ tawˍ aˍ ve mvuhˇ miˬ +
+ + + a country divided into two parts + + +
+ +
+ nyiˇ kaˬ +
+ + + two places + + + สองที่ + + +
+ +
+ nyiˇ nyi teˇ pawˆ +
+ + + every other dayˬ every two days + + +
+ +
+ nyiˇ paˉ paˉ +
+ + + both sides + + +
+ +
+ nyiˇ pun g'a k'awꞈ saiˍ ve yoˬ +
+ + + we have to pay back double as compensation. + + + ใช้คืนสองส่วน + + +
+ +
+ nyiˇ pun maˇ la ve +
+ + + to doubleˬ become twice as muchˍmany + + + มากสองเท่า + + +
+ +
+ nyiˇ pun uiˍ ve +
+ + + be twice as big + + + ใหญ่สองเท่า + + +
+ +
+ nyiˇ shinˉ hk'a gaˬ +
+ + + for two weeks + + + ถึงสองสัปดาห์ + + +
+ +
+ nyiˉ +
+ + + red, become red + + +
+ +
+ nyiˉ baˬ ve +
+ + + scoop out and throw away + + +
+ +
+ nyiˉ baˬ ve +
+ + + squeeze out and discard + + +
+ +
+ nyiˉ cehꞈ ve +
+ + + crush by pressingˬ squashˬ mash + + +
+ +
+ nyiˉ cuˉ ve +
+ + + press tightly into place + + +
+ +
+ nyiˉ cuˉ ve +
+ + + press something tightly into place + + +
+ +
+ nyiˉ dawˬ ve +
+ + + scoop out and drink + + +
+ +
+ nyiˉ dawˬ ve +
+ + + squeeze out and drink + + +
+ +
+ nyiˉ ehˬ hpehꞈ ve +
+ + + become red + + + กลายเป็นสีแดง + + +
+ +
+ nyiˉ ka ve +
+ + + immobilize by pressing against + + + จับไม่ปล่อย + + +
+ +
+ nyiˉ ka ve +
+ + + immobilize by pressing against something + + +
+ +
+ nyiˉ keu hiˆ keu +
+ + + press something in and shake it down + + +
+ +
+ nyiˉ leh tiˇ pehˍ ve +
+ + + turn off by pressing a button + + +
+ +
+ nyiˉ lehꞈ ve +
+ + + force someone to provide something to eat + + +
+ +
+ nyiˉ naw +
+ + + dark red + + +
+ +
+ nyiˉ paˉ ve +
+ + + squeeze something flat + + +
+ +
+ nyiˉ paꞈ ve +
+ + + to rape + + +
+ +
+ nyiˉ pehˍ ve +
+ + + strangleˬ chokeˬ be crushed + + +
+ +
+ nyiˉ shi +
+ + + orangeˬ reddish yellow + + +
+ +
+ nyiˉ shu +
+ + + orangeˬ light brown + + +
+ +
+ nyiˉ tawˆ ve +
+ + + squeeze out + + +
+ +
+ nyiˉ te ve +
+ + + force someone to do somethingˬ coerce someone + + +
+ +
+ nyiˉ tiˍ ve +
+ + + immobilize by pressing or squeezing + + +
+ +
+ nyiˉ tuˬ +
+ + + place to pressˬ thing for pressingˬ button + + +
+ +
+ nyiˉ ve +
+ + + scoop upˬ dip out + + +
+ +
+ nyiˉ ve +
+ + + squeezeˬ press + + +
+ +
+ nyiˉ yeꞈ ve +
+ + + squeeze and rub + + +
+ +
+ nyiˉ yuˬ ve +
+ + + take by dippingˬ skim off + + +
+ +
+ nyiˉ yuˬ ve +
+ + + grab hold ofˬ seizeˬ take by force + + +
+ +
+ nyiˉ-ehˬ ve aˉ poꞈ +
+ + + a red shirt + + +
+ +
+ nyiˉ-ehˬ ve maˇ heˆ k'o, maˇ pehˆ k'ai +
+ + + it hasn't faded except of the red. + + +
+ +
+ nyiˍ (hk'ehꞈ), nyiˍ taˍ +
+ + + penis + + +
+ +
+ nyiˍ dawˆ ve +
+ + + masturbate + + +
+ +
+ nyiˍ hk'ehˇ +
+ + + semenˬ spermˬ smegma + + +
+ +
+ nyiˍ hk'ehˇ, awˬ yawˇ +
+ + + sperm + + + อสุจิ + + +
+ +
+ nyiˍ hk'ehꞈ +
+ + + penis + + + องคชาติ + + +
+ +
+ nyiˍ mvuh +
+ + + male pubic hair + + +
+ +
+ nyiˍ shiˍ hpui +
+ + + scrotum + + +
+ +
+ nyiˍ shiˍ piˉ ve +
+ + + cut off the testicles, castrate + + + ทำให้เป็นขันที + + +
+ +
+ nyiˍ u tehˆ +
+ + + testicle + + +
+ +
+ nyiˍ u tehˉ, nyiˍ shiˍ +
+ + + testicles + + +
+ +
+ ooˇ dawˇ aˇ tawˆ o yaˇ-o +
+ + + oh, i can't figure out what to do! + + +
+ +
+ oˇ (awˬ) nu awˍ +
+ + + over there (quite a distance away) + + +
+ +
+ oˇ awˍ hk'a gaˬ k'ai +
+ + + keep going until you get there. + + + ให้ไปถึงโน่นเลยนะ + + +
+ +
+ oˇ awˍ laˇhuˍ yaˇ pehˇ-aˆ +
+ + + hey, there are some lahu over there! + + +
+ +
+ oˇ awˍ tawˬ tawˬ nawˆ cawˬ kuiˬ nawˬ taˆ a nyi. +
+ + + try climbing up over there where there are steps. + + +
+ +
+ oˇ hpawˇ a ciˉ jiˆ mui +
+ + + sit a little bit over, please. + + +
+ +
+ oˇ hpaˇ tuˬ jaˇ +
+ + + that guy's really stingy + + +
+ +
+ oˇ htaˇ +
+ + + that timeˬ those days + + +
+ +
+ oˇ htaˇ gaˬ k'o +
+ + + when that time comes... + + +
+ +
+ oˇ htaˇ yoˬ +
+ + + that was the very time (it happened) + + +
+ +
+ oˇ hui +
+ + + that size + + + ขณะนั้น + + +
+ +
+ oˇ ma +
+ + + that much + + + เท่านั้น + + +
+ +
+ oˇ paˉ +
+ + + yonder, overthere + + + ฝั่งโน้น + + +
+ +
+ oˇ paˉ +
+ + + that side + + + ด้านนั้น + + +
+ +
+ oˇ paˉ hpawˇ +
+ + + that area over there + + + ฝั่งโน้น + + +
+ +
+ oˇ taw taw +
+ + + to that extentˬ so very much + + +
+ +
+ oˇ teˇ (clf) baˬ +
+ + + over in the next (clf)ˉˉˉ + + +
+ +
+ oˇ teˇ hkui htaꞈ tanˬ leh... +
+ + + from that moment on... + + +
+ +
+ oˇ teˇ shinˉ maˇ gaˬ sheˍ htaˇ +
+ + + before next week + + + ก่อนสัปดาห์นั้น + + +
+ +
+ oˇ teˇ shinˉ maˇ gaˬ sheˍ htaˇ +
+ + + the week before last + + +
+ +
+ oˇ ve awˍ na maˇ taˬ-oˬ +
+ + + i'm tired of hearing about that. + + +
+ +
+ oˇ ve awˍ teˇ g'aˇ le le shiˍ taˍ ve hehˉ +
+ + + everybody probably knows that already. + + +
+ +
+ oˇ ve aꞈ nyi< +
+ + + look at that! + + +
+ +
+ oˇ ve hpaˇ +
+ + + that guy + + + ของคนนั้น + + +
+ +
+ oˇ ve ngaˬ ca hkanˍ maˇ g'a +
+ + + i just can't bear that. + + + อันนั้นฉันทนไม่ได้ + + +
+ +
+ oˇ ve ti mi ngaˬ aꞈ maˇ piˇ gaˇ k'o, ngaˬ shu awˬ mehˍ mi ve aꞈ k'awꞈ heuˆ a. +
+ + + if you don't want to give me that field, i'll take the one below everybody else's instead. + + +
+ +
+ oˇ ve yehˬ aˬ miˍ toꞈ chehˇ ve +
+ + + that house is on fire. + + +
+ +
+ oˉ k'oˍ aꞈ htawˇ hpuˆ nawˬ hpuˆ te ve +
+ + + turn one's head from side to side + + +
+ +
+ oˉ k'oˍ aꞈ teˍ aˍ ve +
+ + + be forced to do somethingˬ be painfully obvious that one must do something + + +
+ +
+ oˉ k'oˍ chiˇ ve +
+ + + shave one's head + + +
+ +
+ oˉ k'oˍ gaˆ ve +
+ + + scratch one's head + + +
+ +
+ oˉ k'oˍ guiˬ +
+ + + scalp + + +
+ +
+ oˉ k'oˍ heh ve +
+ + + hard headed + + + หัวแข็ง + + +
+ +
+ oˉ k'oˍ hk'ehˇ hk'aw pa ve +
+ + + reverse the front and backˬ turn completely around + + + กลับหัว + + +
+ +
+ oˉ k'oˍ hkaꞈ-ehˬ ve +
+ + + a sparse head of hair + + +
+ +
+ oˉ k'oˍ k'ehꞈ ve +
+ + + be bald + + + หัวถลอก + + +
+ +
+ oˉ k'oˍ maˇ nawˇ maˇ hteh hpehꞈ k'ai +
+ + + be dizzyˬ have one's head spin + + +
+ +
+ oˉ k'oˍ maˇ nawˇ naˇ hteh +
+ + + be dizzyˬ have one's head spin + + +
+ +
+ oˉ k'oˍ meuˇ +
+ + + a spout (teakettle) + + + ปลาย + + +
+ +
+ oˉ k'oˍ mvuh ciˇ ve +
+ + + hair stands on end + + +
+ +
+ oˉ k'oˍ naˬ ve +
+ + + have a headache + + +
+ +
+ oˉ k'oˍ noˆ ve +
+ + + cut one's hair + + + ตัดผม + + +
+ +
+ oˉ k'oˍ noˆ ve +
+ + + cut one's hair + + +
+ +
+ oˉ k'oˍ nyiˉ-ehˬ ve +
+ + + a bald head + + +
+ +
+ oˉ k'oˍ paˉ-ehˍ te ve +
+ + + have a flattened head + + + ทำให้หัวแบน + + +
+ +
+ oˉ k'oˍ ponˬ ve (puiˍ poiˇ ve) +
+ + + save oneself + + +
+ +
+ oˉ k'oˍ puiˍ ve +
+ + + comb hair + + +
+ +
+ oˉ k'oˍ shiˉ-ehˬ +
+ + + blond hair + + + ผมสีเหลิอง + + +
+ +
+ oˉ k'oˍ tawˆ ve +
+ + + behead, decapitate + + +
+ +
+ oˉ k'oˍ tawˉ-ehˬ k'ai ve +
+ + + haveˍget a splitting headache (migraneˉ) + + +
+ +
+ oˉ k'oˍ tsuhˇ tuˬ ve naꞈ tsuhˇ +
+ + + shampoo + + + แชมพู + + +
+ +
+ oˉ koˆ +
+ + + skull + + + กะโหลก + + +
+ +
+ oˉ k’oˍ pfuhˬ geu te ve +
+ + + have unkempt hair + + +
+ +
+ oꞈ chiˇ ve +
+ + + to brag, boast + + +
+ +
+ p. 276 +
+ + + + + +
+ +
+ p. 300 +
+ + + + + +
+ +
+ p. 321 +
+ + + + + +
+ +
+ p. 377 +
+ + + + + +
+ +
+ p. 548 +
+ + + + + +
+ +
+ p.111 +
+ + + + + +
+ +
+ p.280 +
+ + + + + +
+ +
+ p.321 +
+ + + + + +
+ +
+ p.584 +
+ + + + + +
+ +
+ pa +
+ + + target + + + เป้า + + +
+ +
+ pa (v) daꞈ ve +
+ + + to (v) by turns + + +
+ +
+ pa bawˆ ve +
+ + + shoot at a target + + + ยิงสลับกัน + + +
+ +
+ pa caw jawˬ ve +
+ + + have target practice + + +
+ +
+ pa caw ve +
+ + + have target practice + + +
+ +
+ pa caw ve, pa caw jawˬ ve +
+ + + shoot at targetˬ have target practice + + + ยิงเป้า + + +
+ +
+ pa daˇ k'oˍ +
+ + + kind of small, edible black fish + + + ปลาก้า + + +
+ +
+ pa daꞈ ve +
+ + + trade with each otherˬ exchange + + +
+ +
+ pa daꞈ ve +
+ + + exchange something for something else, switch things around + + + เปลี่ยนกัน + + +
+ +
+ pa daꞈ ve +
+ + + take turnsˬ switch with one another + + + เปลี่ยนกัน + + +
+ +
+ pa faˉ +
+ + + softshelled turtle + + + ตะพาบน้ำ + + +
+ +
+ pa faˉ ve +
+ + + hide something by changing its location, change something (from former state) + + + เปลี่ยนที่ซ่อง + + +
+ +
+ pa hk'awꞈ ve +
+ + + return something to be exchanged + + + เปลี่ยนคืน + + +
+ +
+ pa hpawˇ +
+ + + relatives on one's father's sideˬ paternal lineage + + +
+ +
+ pa htuˇ +
+ + + kind of dried salted fish + + + ปลาทู + + +
+ +
+ pa kawˍ laˉ +
+ + + kind of fish + + + ปลาหลี + + +
+ +
+ pa kaˆ +
+ + + canned fishˬ tinned fish + + + ปลากระป๋อง + + +
+ +
+ pa kaˆ juˆ tuˬ +
+ + + a fish-can opener + + +
+ +
+ pa kaꞈ +
+ + + broadcastˬ announce on the radio + + + ประกาศ + + +
+ +
+ pa kehˬ pa caˆ +
+ + + kind of sucker fish + + + ปลาดูด + + +
+ +
+ pa laiˉ maˬ teh ve +
+ + + set up several targets + + + วางเป้าหลายอัน + + +
+ +
+ pa liˉ +
+ + + black lahu (as called by red or yellow lahu) + + +
+ +
+ pa lo ma +
+ + + dolphin + + + ปลาโลมา + + +
+ +
+ pa luˆ +
+ + + catfish + + + ปลาดุก + + +
+ +
+ pa nai +
+ + + small, thin, smooth white fish + + + ปลาไน + + +
+ +
+ pa pa +
+ + + daddyˬ papa (child language) + + + พ่อ + + +
+ +
+ pa piˇ htaiˍ piˇ ve +
+ + + cause something to be changed + + + เปลี่ยนผ้า + + +
+ +
+ pa taiˇ +
+ + + rabbitˬ hare + + + กระต่าย + + +
+ +
+ pa taw +
+ + + because ofˬ due toˬ thanks to + + + เพราะ + + +
+ +
+ pa teh ve +
+ + + set up a target + + + วางเป้า + + +
+ +
+ pa vaˬ +
+ + + whale + + + ปลาวาฬ + + +
+ +
+ pa ve +
+ + + exchangeˬ tradeˬ barter + + + เปลี่ยน, แลก + + +
+ +
+ pa ve htaiˍ ve +
+ + + changeˬ undergo alterations + + +
+ +
+ pa yehˇ ve +
+ + + use something by turnsˬ take turns using something + + + เปลี่ยนใช้ + + +
+ +
+ pa yeˬ +
+ + + eelˬ swamp eel + + + ปลาไหล + + +
+ +
+ pa, ngaˇ +
+ + + fish + + + ปลา + + +
+ +
+ pan +
+ + + hutˬ small house set up in fields, hunting campsite + + + เต็น, กระโจม + + +
+ +
+ pan haˉ +
+ + + problem + + + ปัญหา + + +
+ +
+ pan haˉ cawˬ ve +
+ + + have a problemˬ for there to be problems + + + มีปัญหา + + +
+ +
+ pan haˉ taˇ cawˬ tcuh +
+ + + don't let there be any problems. + + + อย่าให้มีปัญหา + + +
+ +
+ pan teˇ pan +
+ + + one hutˬ a hut + + + กระท่อมหนึ่งหลัง + + +
+ +
+ paw ce ve +
+ + + be born + + +
+ +
+ paw haˍ ve +
+ + + give birth with difficulty + + +
+ +
+ paw haˬ paˍ +
+ + + man whose engagement has been called offˬ divorced manˬ widower + + +
+ +
+ paw heuˇ a, paw heuˇ paˍ +
+ + + householderˬ family manˬ adult man + + +
+ +
+ paw hkuˇ +
+ + + witch doctor + + + หมอผี + + +
+ +
+ paw hkuˇ +
+ + + priestˬ spirit-doctor + + +
+ +
+ paw hkuˇ lonˉ +
+ + + high priest + + +
+ +
+ paw hkuˇ pawˬ la ve +
+ + + be called to be a spirit doctor + + +
+ +
+ paw hkuˇ uˉ tcuhˍ +
+ + + kind of conical hat with a pom-pom + + +
+ +
+ paw hoˆ tehˉ +
+ + + pocket + + +
+ +
+ paw htawˍ +
+ + + old man (respectful) + + +
+ +
+ paw htawˍ +
+ + + old man (respectful) + + +
+ +
+ paw htoˆ sha htoˆ +
+ + + layers of wealth + + +
+ +
+ paw jaˇ +
+ + + many are born + + +
+ +
+ paw k'oˍ +
+ + + lidded basket or box + + +
+ +
+ paw kanˬ paˍ +
+ + + merchantˬ trader + + +
+ +
+ paw la ve +
+ + + be bornˬ come into the world + + +
+ +
+ paw leˬ shiˍ +
+ + + tomato + + +
+ +
+ paw leˬ, paw leˍ +
+ + + sirˬ bossˬ mister (respectful address) + + +
+ +
+ paw nehˇ +
+ + + woodpecker + + +
+ +
+ paw nehꞈ k'awehˍ +
+ + + snailˬ slug + + +
+ +
+ paw nyi +
+ + + birthdayˬ day of one's birth + + +
+ +
+ paw sha kuiˬ +
+ + + successˬ prosperity + + +
+ +
+ paw sha la ve +
+ + + become prosperous + + +
+ +
+ paw sha paˍ +
+ + + rich man + + +
+ +
+ paw sha ve +
+ + + be born easilyˬ be prosperous, well off, fortunate + + +
+ +
+ paw suh ve +
+ + + be stillbornˬ die at birth + + +
+ +
+ paw ta sha ta +
+ + + all comforts, everything needed for good life + + +
+ +
+ paw ta sha ta +
+ + + wealthˬ all manner of riches + + +
+ +
+ paw ve +
+ + + be bornˬ give birth toˬ be in labor + + +
+ +
+ paw ve +
+ + + be flat and rounded + + +
+ +
+ paw ve sha ve +
+ + + pleasantˬ comfortableˬ prosperous + + +
+ +
+ pawehˇ jiˇ ve +
+ + + get all dressed up for a festival + + +
+ +
+ pawnˇ g'aw ve +
+ + + multiply (arithmetic) + + +
+ +
+ pawnˇ k'oˆ ve +
+ + + say togetherˬ form a single word or expression + + +
+ +
+ pawnˇ naˬ ve +
+ + + ache all over + + +
+ +
+ pawnˇ ve +
+ + + mix withˬ combineˬ add toˬ join together + + +
+ +
+ pawnˍ ca ve +
+ + + seek to fathom the significance ofˬ seek to gain power through understanding + + +
+ +
+ pawnˍ daꞈ ve +
+ + + understand each other + + +
+ +
+ pawnˍ g'a ve +
+ + + reach all the way + + +
+ +
+ pawnˍ ve +
+ + + penetrateˬ go throughˬ reach all the way + + +
+ +
+ pawnˍ-e kuiˬ, pawnˍ kuiˬ +
+ + + meaningˬ significanceˬ explanation + + +
+ +
+ pawˆ +
+ + + timeˬ occasionˬ instance + + +
+ +
+ pawˆ +
+ + + spring-like part of a trap + + +
+ +
+ pawˆ cheuˇ ve +
+ + + leap, jump high + + +
+ +
+ pawˆ cheuˇ ve +
+ + + leapˬ jump high + + +
+ +
+ pawˆ cu ve +
+ + + jump around + + +
+ +
+ pawˆ hk'ehˬ ve +
+ + + jump from place to placeˬ dance imitating fencing combat + + +
+ +
+ pawˆ hk'eˆ ve +
+ + + jump aroundˬ dance around noisily + + +
+ +
+ pawˆ hkehˬ ve +
+ + + jump from place to place + + + กระโดดแข่ง + + +
+ +
+ pawˆ hpfuhˆ ve +
+ + + turn and jumpˬ jump in the opposite direction + + +
+ +
+ pawˆ hteˆ pawˆ hteˆ te ve +
+ + + keep bouncing up (as something in the water) + + +
+ +
+ pawˆ hteˆ pawˆ hteˆ te ve +
+ + + bounceˬ jump up and down + + +
+ +
+ pawˆ hteˆ ve +
+ + + bouncing up + + +
+ +
+ pawˆ jawˆ ve +
+ + + bounce up and down (on horseback, bumpy road, etc) + + +
+ +
+ pawˆ jawˆ ve +
+ + + bounce up and down + + +
+ +
+ pawˆ k'ai ve +
+ + + go jumpingˬ gallop + + +
+ +
+ pawˆ k'uˉ ve +
+ + + jump up and hang on + + +
+ +
+ pawˆ keu ve +
+ + + jump into + + +
+ +
+ pawˆ lawˆ pawˆ lawˆ te ve +
+ + + hop around + + +
+ +
+ pawˆ naˆ ve +
+ + + jump onto + + +
+ +
+ pawˆ naˆ ve +
+ + + jump onto + + +
+ +
+ pawˆ peu ve +
+ + + jump to a new spot + + +
+ +
+ pawˆ ve +
+ + + jump + + +
+ +
+ pawˆ ve +
+ + + come out, be removedˬ come clean + + +
+ +
+ pawˇ +
+ + + be deafˬ be deafening + + +
+ +
+ pawˇ lawˆ k'uˉ +
+ + + an infected scabˬ an ulcerˬ running sore + + +
+ +
+ pawˇ lawˆ k'uˉ tcuhˉ ve +
+ + + have an ulcer, running sore + + +
+ +
+ pawˇ naˬ ve +
+ + + ache all over + + +
+ +
+ pawˇ ve +
+ + + be cheapˬ inexpensive + + +
+ +
+ pawˇ yiˬ +
+ + + a cleared-off area + + +
+ +
+ pawˇ-ehˬ +
+ + + blazingly (of a fire) + + +
+ +
+ pawˍ jaˆ ve +
+ + + leak through something + + +
+ +
+ pawˍ kuiˬ juˆ maˍ ve awˬ mehˆ +
+ + + parentheses + + + วงเล็บ() + + +
+ +
+ pawꞈ (hpeuꞈ) ve +
+ + + have convulsions, a seizure + + +
+ +
+ pawꞈ maˇ hpeuꞈ +
+ + + not have convulsions + + +
+ +
+ paˆ +
+ + + pitfall + + + พัง + + +
+ +
+ paˆ (v) ve +
+ + + verb intensifier + + +
+ +
+ paˆ ce la ve +
+ + + collapse and come falling down + + + พังลงมา + + +
+ +
+ paˆ hawˬ ve +
+ + + cry bitterlyˬ wailˬ sob + + + ร้องให้คร่ำครวญ + + +
+ +
+ paˆ shoˇ +
+ + + trickling copiously + + + ใหลย้อย + + +
+ +
+ paˆ taˍ ve +
+ + + ordain and establish, command with lasting effect + + +
+ +
+ paˆ taˍ ve +
+ + + fatedˬ ordainedˬ established (animist) + + + พังแล้ว + + +
+ +
+ paˆ teh ve +
+ + + trap game by a pitfall + + + พัง + + +
+ +
+ paˆ uiˍ paˆ i k'ai ve +
+ + + to be of unequal size + + + ขนาดเล็กขนาดใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ paˆ ve +
+ + + crackˬ come undoneˬ collapseˬ fall apart + + + พัง + + +
+ +
+ paˆ ve +
+ + + (animist) order, command, ordain + + +
+ +
+ paˆ zuhˬ paˆ ngeh hpehꞈ ve +
+ + + be of unequal lengths + + + ไม่เท่ากัน + + +
+ +
+ paˇ +
+ + + nearby placeˬ vicinity + + + ใกล้ + + +
+ +
+ paˇ +
+ + + lower part of the faceˬ chinˬ jawˬ cheek + + + ใกล้ + + +
+ +
+ paˇ g'uiˬ +
+ + + droolˬ slobber + + + น้ำลายเหย + + +
+ +
+ paˇ henˇ ve +
+ + + study in a group + + + เลียนแบบ + + +
+ +
+ paˇ jaˇ laˇ +
+ + + dewlap + + + เหนียงสัตว์ + + +
+ +
+ paˇ k'awˍ buiˇ +
+ + + whiskersˬ a bushy beard + + + เคราแหลม, หนวดแมว + + +
+ +
+ paˇ k'euˆ leuˆ +
+ + + chin + + + คาง + + +
+ +
+ paˇ k'euˆ leuˆ, paˇ pi (li) +
+ + + chin + + + คาง + + +
+ +
+ paˇ kaˇ +
+ + + jawˬ cheek + + + คาง + + +
+ +
+ paˇ kaˇ htaw keu-e ve +
+ + + for the jaw to be dislocated + + +
+ +
+ paˇ kaˇ htaw keu-e ve +
+ + + have a dislocated jaw + + + ขากรรไกรค้าง + + +
+ +
+ paˇ kaˇ kuˇ ve a naˬ +
+ + + lockjawˬ tetanus + + + บาดทะยัก + + +
+ +
+ paˇ tcuhˆ +
+ + + beardˬ moustacheˬ whiskers + + + หนวด + + +
+ +
+ paˇ tcuhˆ chiˇ ve +
+ + + shave one's beard + + +
+ +
+ paˇ ve +
+ + + be thinˬ be sharpˬ be keen + + + บาง + + +
+ +
+ paˇ ve +
+ + + bring someone alongˬ take another person along with one + + + เอาคนอื่นไปด้วย + + +
+ +
+ paˇ ve +
+ + + bring someone alongˬ join others in doing something + + + ร่วมกับคนอื่น + + +
+ +
+ paˇ-ehˍ +
+ + + thinˬ scrawnyˬ sharp + + + บาง + + +
+ +
+ paˉ +
+ + + sideˬ part + + + ด้าน + + +
+ +
+ paˉ bo lo, piˉ bo lo +
+ + + katydidˬ locust + + + จิ้งหรีด + + +
+ +
+ paˉ ceꞈ +
+ + + grasshopper + + + ตั๊กแตน + + +
+ +
+ paˉ ceꞈ hkui +
+ + + grasshopper leg + + + ขาตั๊กแตน + + +
+ +
+ paˉ ceꞈ hkui kuˇ +
+ + + gear and trigger lever (part of a rifle mechanism) + + + ขาดีดตั๊กแตน + + +
+ +
+ paˉ ceꞈ lonˉ +
+ + + locust + + + ตั๊กแตน + + +
+ +
+ paˉ hpawˇ +
+ + + areaˬ regionˬ part + + +
+ +
+ paˉ nuˇ +
+ + + dung beetleˬ flying horned beetle + + + แมลงกุดจี่ + + +
+ +
+ paˉ paˉ (te toˇ ve) +
+ + + (walk all) bent over + + + ด้อมๆ มองๆ + + +
+ +
+ paˉ pehˬ k'u +
+ + + tadpole + + + ลูกอ๊อด + + +
+ +
+ paˉ, hpawˇ +
+ + + clf for one of a pairˬ for sidesˬ for aspectsˬ for parties, factions + + + ฝั่ง, ฝ่าย + + +
+ +
+ paˉ-ehˍ +
+ + + flattenedˬ flat and elongated + + + เรียบแบน + + +
+ +
+ paˍ +
+ + + frogˬ toad + + + กบ + + +
+ +
+ paˍ +
+ + + a maleˬ masculine noun-suffixˬ nominalizer (neutral as to gender) + + + ผู้, เพศผู้ + + +
+ +
+ paˍ +
+ + + something wildˬ forestˬ woods + + +
+ +
+ paˍ bawˆ ve +
+ + + fall face downˬ fall on one's face + + + หมอบยิง + + +
+ +
+ paˍ chuˇ k'oˆ +
+ + + kind of a toad + + + คางคก + + +
+ +
+ paˍ diˬ k'uˉ +
+ + + tadpole + + + ลูกอ๊อด + + +
+ +
+ paˍ gaˍ +
+ + + rotorˬ propeller + + +
+ +
+ paˍ gaˍ oˇ ve gehˬ miˇ chehˇ ve +
+ + + that rotor is spinning around fast. + + +
+ +
+ paˍ hkoˇ e ve +
+ + + fall and break + + + ล้มแตก + + +
+ +
+ paˍ jaˍ +
+ + + mouth-organˬ harmonicaˬ accordion + + + หีบเพลง + + +
+ +
+ paˍ keu ve +
+ + + fall intoˬ fall in someone's way + + + ล้มใส่ + + +
+ +
+ paˍ koˆ +
+ + + kind of a frog + + + อึ่งอ่าง + + +
+ +
+ paˍ lawˇ +
+ + + kind of tall grass found in old fields + + +
+ +
+ paˍ paˍ k'uˉ tu nyi +
+ + + dragon fly + + + แมลงปอ + + +
+ +
+ paˍ puiˉ ve +
+ + + be able to fall + + + ล้มได้ + + +
+ +
+ paˍ sheˆ ve +
+ + + fall over and spill (as liquid in a container) + + + ล้มแล้วหก + + +
+ +
+ paˍ taˍ ve +
+ + + be crushed by a falling object + + +
+ +
+ paˍ taˍ ve kawˉ faiˇ a ciˉ k'awꞈ cawˍ laˇ mehˍ +
+ + + please set the lamp that fell over upright again. + + +
+ +
+ paˍ teh ve +
+ + + to trap an animal by pitfall + + +
+ +
+ paˍ teh ve +
+ + + fall over and stay putˬ remain where fell + + + โค่นล้ม + + +
+ +
+ paˍ tehˉ nehˆ +
+ + + kind of small frog + + + เขียด + + +
+ +
+ paˍ tehˉ nehˆ u +
+ + + frog's eggsˬ tapioca + + + ไข่เขียด + + +
+ +
+ paˍ teˍ ve +
+ + + be crushed by a falling object + + + ล้มทับ + + +
+ +
+ paˍ tu +
+ + + doorˬ gateway + + + ประตู + + +
+ +
+ paˍ tuˍ ve +
+ + + fall into a liquid + + + ตกน้ำ + + +
+ +
+ paˍ ve, paˍ-e ve +
+ + + fall overˬ fall flat from an upright position + + + ล้ม + + +
+ +
+ paˍ viˇ +
+ + + civet catˬ tree civetˬ palm civet + + + อีเห็น + + +
+ +
+ paˍ yawˬ nyi +
+ + + salamander + + + สัตว์คล้ายกิ้งก่า + + +
+ +
+ paˍ zuhꞈ shiˍ +
+ + + pimpleˬ acne + + + สิว + + +
+ +
+ paˍ-eh ve, paˍ ngeh ve +
+ + + prop something up to keep it from falling + + + เอนหลัง + + +
+ +
+ paˍ-oˍ kaꞈ ce ve +
+ + + fall crashing downˬ fall from a height and end up flat + + + ล้มแล้วตก + + +
+ +
+ paˍleˆ, taꞈ noꞈ +
+ + + police + + + ตำรวจ + + +
+ +
+ paˬ euˆ a naˬ +
+ + + hiccups as an illness + + + โรคสะอึก + + +
+ +
+ paˬ ve +
+ + + penetrateˬ go through + + +
+ +
+ paꞈ daꞈ ve +
+ + + copulate + + +
+ +
+ paꞈ guiˇ ve +
+ + + to have casual intercourse + + +
+ +
+ pe +
+ + + spleen + + +
+ +
+ peh +
+ + + forkˬ crotch + + +
+ +
+ peh aˬ shawˍ +
+ + + that's still plenty. + + +
+ +
+ peh jaˇ maˇ jaˇ +
+ + + be plentiful and abundant + + +
+ +
+ peh k'ai ji k'ai ve +
+ + + increaseˬ become more numerous + + +
+ +
+ peh ve +
+ + + tie up with a clothˬ tie into a cloth bundle + + +
+ +
+ peh ve +
+ + + be plentifulˬ abundantˬ numerous + + +
+ +
+ pehˆ caˇ ve +
+ + + charge somethingˬ buy something on credit + + +
+ +
+ pehˆ choˆ-o +
+ + + tasteless, insipidˬ barren + + +
+ +
+ pehˆ nehˆ +
+ + + be shallowˬ slightly concave + + +
+ +
+ pehˆ ve +
+ + + sparkle, crackle (of a fire) + + +
+ +
+ pehˆ ve +
+ + + dissipateˬ lose its powerˬ be tasteless + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ +
+ + + beeˬ waspˬ hornetˬ beeswax candle + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ +
+ + + raft + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ +
+ + + powder + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ +
+ + + taro + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ awˬ dawˇ pui +
+ + + swarm of bees + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ awˬ viˇ htaꞈ ve +
+ + + be stung by a beeˍwasp + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ awˬ viˇ htaꞈ ve +
+ + + be stung by a bee + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ aˆ +
+ + + peekaboo! + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ cheꞈ ve +
+ + + a bee stings + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ cheꞈ ve +
+ + + a beeˍbee's sting + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ g'awˆ ve +
+ + + row a raft + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ g'uiˬ +
+ + + honey + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ g'uiˬ hk'e chaw ve +
+ + + be as sweet as honey + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ g'uiˬ hk'e chaw ve +
+ + + be as sweet as honey + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ g'uˬ li +
+ + + bumblebee + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ gaˇ hpuˇ +
+ + + tree-wasp's next + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ gaˬ ve +
+ + + bees arrive, come and form a new nest + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ hawˉ +
+ + + talcum powder, baby powder + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ hawˍ +
+ + + beeswaxˬ beeswax candle + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ hawˍ hkeh +
+ + + candle wick + + + ใส้เทียน + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ hawˍ hkeh +
+ + + candle-wick + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ hawˍ keu kuiˬ +
+ + + candle-holder + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ hawˍ taˬ +
+ + + candle + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ haˉ awˬ hk'aw +
+ + + compartment in a honeycomb + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ hk'awˇ nawˍ hk'awˇ +
+ + + beeswax candles + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ hpuˇ chiˆ ve +
+ + + to smoke out a wasp's nest + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ htawˍ ve +
+ + + to pole a raftˬ punt a raft + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ jawˇ mawˇ ma +
+ + + a queen bee + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ jawˇ mawˇ ma +
+ + + queen bee + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ k'oˍ +
+ + + beesnest in hollow tree + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ ku +
+ + + bee's nestˬ hornet's nest + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ law ve +
+ + + drift downstream on a raft + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ ma +
+ + + honeybee + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ ma awˬ dawˇ pui +
+ + + a swarm of honeybees + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ mehˍ pi deˇ puiˉ aˬ +
+ + + you might get stung by a hornet! + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ nawˉ diˬ +
+ + + honeycomb + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ nawˉ diˬ, pehˇ haˉ +
+ + + honeycomb + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ po +
+ + + beehive + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ po k'oˍ, pehˇ hpuˇ +
+ + + beehiveˬ beesnest + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ pui +
+ + + kind of bee that makes excellent honey + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ teˇ hpoˆ +
+ + + a hive of beesˬ a swarm of bees + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ toˆ ve +
+ + + apportion somethingˬ divide something upˬ allocate tasks + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ toˍ ve +
+ + + tie a thread to a beeˍwasp and follow it to it's hive + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ toˍ ve +
+ + + tie a thread to a beeˍwasp and follow it throught the jungle to it's hive + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ tuˉ paˍ +
+ + + a spirit-worshipper, an animist + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ tuˉ paˍ +
+ + + an animist lahu + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ tuˉ teh ve, pehˇ tuˉ nehˉ ve +
+ + + burn a candle and stick it onto something + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ tuˉ ve +
+ + + light a beeswax candle, worship a spirit by lighting candle + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ tuˬ +
+ + + giant wasp with a red head + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ tuˬ ma ve +
+ + + find a wasp's nest by attaching something to it and following it + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ u +
+ + + bee's egg + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ ve +
+ + + be enough + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ viˇ, pehˇ awˬ viˇ +
+ + + stinger of bee + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ yehˇ ve +
+ + + use sparinglyˬ use economicallyˬ use just enough of + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ-ehˬ k'ai ve +
+ + + get scattered + + +
+ +
+ pehˇ-oˬ +
+ + + that's enough already. + + +
+ +
+ pehˉ +
+ + + locative morpheme + + +
+ +
+ pehˉ aˆ +
+ + + over thereˬ thataway + + +
+ +
+ pehˉ daꞈ ve +
+ + + crossed over each other + + +
+ +
+ pehˉ htaꞈ ve +
+ + + cross two objects and fasten them + + +
+ +
+ pehˉ k'ai ve +
+ + + to spread (a disease) + + +
+ +
+ pehˉ keu yuˬ leh iˉ kaˆ che ve +
+ + + filter water through a rag + + +
+ +
+ pehˉ keu, yaˇ pehˉ keu +
+ + + swaddling cloth + + +
+ +
+ pehˉ tiˉ pehˉ shan +
+ + + each go their own way + + + กระจัดกระจาย + + +
+ +
+ pehˉ tiˉ pehˉ shan k'ai ve +
+ + + be dispersedˬ scattered + + +
+ +
+ pehˉ ve +
+ + + cross two objectsˬ cross something overˬ fold something over + + +
+ +
+ pehˍ +
+ + + netˬ web + + +
+ +
+ pehˍ htaw ve +
+ + + set a net-trapˬ trap with a net + + +
+ +
+ pehˬ +
+ + + sidewaysˬ beside + + +
+ +
+ pehˬ baꞈ le +
+ + + a hillside slope + + +
+ +
+ pehˬ caˇ ve +
+ + + share and eat + + +
+ +
+ pehˬ daꞈ hti daꞈ ve +
+ + + share with one another + + +
+ +
+ pehˬ daꞈ ve +
+ + + share with one another + + +
+ +
+ pehˬ jawꞈ +
+ + + relatively low land alongside a river + + +
+ +
+ pehˬ jawꞈ= pehˬ le +
+ + + relatively level land alongside a river + + +
+ +
+ pehˬ k'awˍ lawˍ hpawˇ +
+ + + sidewaysˬ diagonally + + +
+ +
+ pehˬ k'u +
+ + + swellingˬ protuberanceˬ goiter + + +
+ +
+ pehˬ k'u nawꞈ ve +
+ + + have a goiter + + +
+ +
+ pehˬ keu ve +
+ + + divide up and add to each person's stock + + +
+ +
+ pehˬ lawꞈ hti lawꞈ ve +
+ + + be enough to divide up and enjoy + + +
+ +
+ pehˬ piˇ ve, pehˬ laˇ ve +
+ + + share withˬ distribute + + +
+ +
+ pehˬ piˬ k'u +
+ + + chicken's breast + + +
+ +
+ pehˬ pui +
+ + + cropˬ crawˬ chestˬ breast + + +
+ +
+ pehˬ puiˉ fuiˍ puiˉ +
+ + + know how to divide up equallyˬ be discerning + + +
+ +
+ pehˬ shaˉ +
+ + + sandy area beside a river or lakeˬ lakeshore + + +
+ +
+ pehˬ tawˆ ve +
+ + + share something out + + +
+ +
+ pehˬ tawˬ laꞈ tawˬ hk'a dehꞈ je piˇ mehˍ +
+ + + please give everybody his proper share! + + +
+ +
+ pehˬ tawˬ laꞈ tawˬ ve +
+ + + equallyˬ everyone the same + + +
+ +
+ pehˬ teh leuˆ teh ve +
+ + + sorth things out + + +
+ +
+ pehˬ teh leuˆ teh ve +
+ + + sort things out + + +
+ +
+ pehˬ toˆ ve +
+ + + apportion somethingˬ divide something upˬ allocate, assign tasks + + +
+ +
+ pehˬ ve +
+ + + divideˬ shareˬ distribute + + +
+ +
+ pehˬ yehˇ ve +
+ + + share the use of somethingˬ use something in common + + +
+ +
+ pehˬ yuˬ ve +
+ + + divide and takeˬ take one's share + + +
+ +
+ pehˬ zuh +
+ + + sideways + + +
+ +
+ pehꞈ +
+ + + clf for unit of moneyˬ hundredth of a rupee + + +
+ +
+ pehꞈ hk'aˇ +
+ + + sexual immoralityˬ promiscuity + + +
+ +
+ pehꞈ hk'aˇ tzuhˆ hk'aˇ +
+ + + the path of immorality, bad morals + + +
+ +
+ pehꞈ shanˍ +
+ + + coinsˬ change + + +
+ +
+ pehꞈ tzuhˆ ve +
+ + + flirtatious + + +
+ +
+ pehꞈ ve +
+ + + be restlessˬ be lascivious + + +
+ +
+ peu la ve +
+ + + sendˍbring (to center of interest) + + +
+ +
+ peu ve +
+ + + send + + +
+ +
+ peu-e ve +
+ + + send away + + + ส่งออกไป + + +
+ +
+ peu-e ve +
+ + + sendˍtake away (from center of interest) + + +
+ +
+ peun daꞈ tcuh ve +
+ + + cause to be different + + +
+ +
+ peun daꞈ ve +
+ + + be different + + +
+ +
+ peun daꞈ ve +
+ + + differ from each other + + +
+ +
+ peun ve +
+ + + differˬ be different + + +
+ +
+ peun ve +
+ + + trustˬ depend on + + +
+ +
+ peunˍ shehˍ kwanˇ shehˍ hpaˇ +
+ + + ruler, governor + + + ผู้ปกครอง, ผู้ดูแล + + +
+ +
+ peuˆ nehˆ ve +
+ + + chop up fineˬ mince + + +
+ +
+ peuˇ leh ngaˬ maˇ te g'a +
+ + + i can't do it anyway. + + +
+ +
+ peuˇ leh ngaˬ maˇ te g'a +
+ + + i can't do it anyway. + + +
+ +
+ peuˇ leh... +
+ + + even soˬ anywayˬ in any caseˬ at least + + +
+ +
+ peuˍ fuˇ caˇ ve +
+ + + be moth-eaten + + +
+ +
+ peuˍ shehˍ kawnˇ shehˍ hpaˇ +
+ + + our ruler and shepherd (red lahu) + + +
+ +
+ peuˬ paˇ neˇ gaˬ la-oˬ +
+ + + it's almost finished. + + + ใกล้จะหมดแล้ว + + +
+ +
+ peuˬ ve teˇ nyi k'o +
+ + + once the day it will be finished + + +
+ +
+ peˆ +
+ + + clf for sliceˬ piece of landˬ country + + +
+ +
+ peˉ-ehˬ ve +
+ + + flaring to a wide endˬ smaller at the root and bigger at the tip + + +
+ +
+ peˍ +
+ + + clf for ‘feet’ unit of measurement + + +
+ +
+ peˍ ve +
+ + + change somethingˬ transmutate + + +
+ +
+ peˍ ve pa ve +
+ + + changeˬ be transmuted + + +
+ +
+ peꞈ +
+ + + odorˬ smell + + +
+ +
+ peꞈ laˇ +
+ + + could you provide...ˉ + + +
+ +
+ peꞈ piˇ ve, peꞈ laˇ ve +
+ + + present withˬ favor withˬ grantˬ bestow + + +
+ +
+ peꞈ ve +
+ + + splitˬ crackˬ get cracked + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˇ +
+ + + silkwormˬ silk + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˇ +
+ + + betel-vine + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˇ +
+ + + (clf) basketful + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˇ caw ve +
+ + + carry something around + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˇ chaw +
+ + + sugarcane + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˇ chaw tawˆ ve +
+ + + harvest sugarcane + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˇ faˍ awˬ hawˍ dawˇ k’ai ve +
+ + + termites go in swarms + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˇ faˍ, pfuhˇ faiˍ +
+ + + flying antˬ termite wˍ wings + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˇ faˬ ve +
+ + + carry something around in readiness + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˇ g’uˇ +
+ + + termite + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˇ g’uˇ haw tawˍ aˇ g’aˇ +
+ + + a termite can’t stand in the way of an elephant. (proverb) + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˇ hpa +
+ + + silk cloth + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˇ hpu ma +
+ + + kind of white grub + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˇ htu +
+ + + inchworm + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˇ hu ve +
+ + + raise silkworms + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˇ keu ve +
+ + + carry intoˬ carry and put into + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˇ k’oˍ +
+ + + kerosene tin + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˇ k’oˬ ve +
+ + + carry back something + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˇ naw ve +
+ + + rock while carrying around (an infant) + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˇ sheh ma ehˉ +
+ + + small weevil + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˇ shehˍ aˉ loꞈ k’uˉ +
+ + + slugˬ snail + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˇ shehˍ hpaˇ +
+ + + bearerˬ carrier + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˇ shehˍ ma +
+ + + any of several kinds of bugs that eat leaves, wood, or bamboo (silkworms, weevils, etc.) + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˇ tcuhˍ lawꞈ +
+ + + stinkbug + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˇ tiˬ +
+ + + earthwormˬ intestinal worm + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˇ tiˬ hk’aˇ +
+ + + wrinklesˬ creases + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˇ tiˬ k’uˉ +
+ + + hookworm + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˇ toˇ tuˬ +
+ + + portable objectˬ something that can be carried around + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˇ toˇ ve +
+ + + carry something around + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˇ ve +
+ + + carryˬ bearˬ carry on the back + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˇ veuꞈ +
+ + + silk clothing + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˍ pehˍ ve +
+ + + extinguish by squirting + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˍ piˇ ve +
+ + + squirt onto something + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˍ piˇ ve +
+ + + put a load on someone’s back + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˍ ve +
+ + + sprayˬ squirtˬ splashˬ apply a liquid to + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˍ ve +
+ + + to bloom + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˍ ve +
+ + + cause to carry + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˬ +
+ + + tasselˬ pompom (as on hmong hat) + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˬ +
+ + + lower parts of the bodyˬ hipsˬ loinsˬ thighs + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˬ chuˇ ve +
+ + + have one’s bottom get numb + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˬ diˬ +
+ + + thigh + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˬ geu +
+ + + messyˬ sloppy + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˬ kaˍ +
+ + + inner side of thighsˬ loinsˬ groin + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˬ koˆ baˉ +
+ + + hipboneˬ the hip area + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˬ laˆ pfuhˬ laˆ k’ai ve +
+ + + limp alongˬ walk with a limp + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˬ neˆ +
+ + + with a limp + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˬ neˆ pfuhˬ neˆ k’ai ve +
+ + + to limp + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˬ neˆ pfuhˬ neˆ te ve +
+ + + to hop + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˬ tcuhˉ puiˍ +
+ + + groinˬ hip-joint + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˬ teh k’u +
+ + + the thighsˬ one’s lap + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˬ tiˉ hk'aˆ shiˍ +
+ + + hip socket + + +
+ +
+ pfuhˬ tiˉ hk’aˆ shiˍ +
+ + + hip socket + + +
+ +
+ phu tuˇ daꞈ ve +
+ + + wager money + + +
+ +
+ pi +
+ + + stringˍcord used as fastener + + +
+ +
+ pi ve +
+ + + wrap a child in a clothˬ ferment, become fermented + + + หมัก + + +
+ +
+ pinˬ yaˬ, pinˬ yaˬ cuˇ yiˍ +
+ + + educationˬ wisdomˬ cultureˬ talent + + +
+ +
+ piˆ +
+ + + containerˬ clf for basketful + + +
+ +
+ piˆ k'oˍ +
+ + + kerosene tinˬ gasoline can + + + ถัง, ปิ๊บ + + +
+ +
+ piˇ chawˇ +
+ + + shan + + + ไทยใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ piˇ chawˇ haˍ htaw +
+ + + shan-style trousers, loose pants with very wide waste + + + การเกงไทยใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ piˇ chawˇ miˬ guiˬ +
+ + + shan state + + + แผ่นดินไทยใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ piˇ lawˬ +
+ + + causative particle + + + ทำให้เกิด + + +
+ +
+ piˇ laˇ ve +
+ + + give (non-third person) + + + ให้ + + +
+ +
+ piˇ puiˉ ve +
+ + + be generous + + + ใจกว้าง + + +
+ +
+ piˇ ve +
+ + + giveˬ spend onˬ pay for + + + ให้ + + +
+ +
+ piˇ-oˆ +
+ + + indicates encouragementˬ urgingˬ exhortation (for action impinging on a third person object) + + +
+ +
+ piˉ htawˆ +
+ + + very low stool + + + ม้านั่ง, ม้ารองเข่า + + +
+ +
+ piˉ htawˆ zuhˬ ve +
+ + + long, low stool + + + ม้านั่ง + + +
+ +
+ piˉ kaw-eˍ +
+ + + clamˬ bivalve + + + หอย + + +
+ +
+ piˉ kaw-eˍ awˬ hoˆ +
+ + + clam-shell + + + เปลือกหอย + + +
+ +
+ piˉ kaw-eˍ shehnˉ +
+ + + pearl + + + หอยมุก + + +
+ +
+ piˉ laˬ ku +
+ + + donkey + + + ตัวลา + + +
+ +
+ piˉ pa +
+ + + cockroach + + + แมลงสาบ + + +
+ +
+ piˉ pa teˇ ceuˬ lehˬ chaw yaˇ ve yehˬ aꞈ chehˇ ve +
+ + + cockroaches live in people's houses. + + +
+ +
+ piˉ pfuhˍ ve +
+ + + squirt a liquid into something + + + ปัจสาวะรด + + +
+ +
+ piˉ pfuhˍ ve +
+ + + squirt onto + + +
+ +
+ piˉ piˉ te ve +
+ + + urinate, pee (childish) + + + ทำให้ปัจสาวะ(เด็ก) + + +
+ +
+ piˉ tawn leuˉ, hpiˉ tawn leuˉ +
+ + + hill tribe, 'spirits of the yellow leaves' + + + ผีตองเหลือง + + +
+ +
+ piˉ taˍ ve chaw +
+ + + a eunuch + + + ขันที + + +
+ +
+ piˉ ve +
+ + + spurtˬ squirt outˬ cause to squirt out + + +
+ +
+ piˉ ve +
+ + + castrate, sterilize + + + ตอน + + +
+ +
+ piˉ-ehˍ +
+ + + spurtingˬ squirtingˬ gushing + + +
+ +
+ piˍ +
+ + + footstepˬ pace + + + ฝีเท้า, ก้าว + + +
+ +
+ piˍ la ve +
+ + + get old + + + เก่าขึ้น + + +
+ +
+ piˍ ve +
+ + + be old + + + เก่า + + +
+ +
+ piˬ +
+ + + oak + + +
+ +
+ piˬ cehˬ +
+ + + oak tree + + +
+ +
+ piˬ k'ai ce k'ai +
+ + + come loose and fall + + + ล่วงโรย + + +
+ +
+ piˬ paˍ +
+ + + cricket + + + จิ้งโกร่ง + + +
+ +
+ piˬ paˍ she ve +
+ + + hunt for crickets at night + + + จับจิ้งโกร่ง + + +
+ +
+ piˬ shiˍ +
+ + + acorn + + +
+ +
+ piˬ tuˬ +
+ + + roasting-stickˬ skewer + + + ตะแกง + + +
+ +
+ piˬ ve +
+ + + come looseˬ fall + + + ล่วง + + +
+ +
+ piˬ ve +
+ + + roast (by holding over the fire) + + + ย่าง + + +
+ +
+ piꞈ daꞈ ve +
+ + + speak clearly and well + + +
+ +
+ piꞈ daꞈ ve +
+ + + clearly and well + + + ชัดเจนดี + + +
+ +
+ piꞈ hpa +
+ + + machine-made cloth + + + ผ้าลินิน + + +
+ +
+ piꞈ ve +
+ + + accurateˬ clearˬ well articulated + + + ชัดเจน + + +
+ +
+ po +
+ + + clf for receptacles, baskets, wallet, envelopes + + +
+ +
+ po +
+ + + clf for drops + + +
+ +
+ po k’oˍ +
+ + + large loosely woven basketˬ cage for birds or other small animals + + +
+ +
+ po lo +
+ + + tin canˬ receptacleˬ enclosed body of water + + +
+ +
+ po ve +
+ + + gallop of horses + + +
+ +
+ ponˍ +
+ + + great-great-grandchild + + +
+ +
+ ponˬ kuiˬ +
+ + + safe placeˬ refuge + + +
+ +
+ ponˬ k’ai ve +
+ + + pass overˬ go on past something + + +
+ +
+ ponˬ la htaˇ +
+ + + a few days ago + + +
+ +
+ ponˬ la htaˇ +
+ + + in the pastˬ previously + + +
+ +
+ ponˬ la htaˇ tanˬ leh yaꞈ nyi hk’a gaˬ +
+ + + from the past until todayˬ up to now + + +
+ +
+ ponˬ la ve (n) +
+ + + the past (n)ˬ (n) ago + + +
+ +
+ ponˬ la ve nyiˇ chi hk'awꞈ hpaˆ +
+ + + more than 20 years ago + + + ยี่สิบกว่าปีแล้ว + + +
+ +
+ ponˬ la ve nyiˇ hk’awꞈ htaˇ +
+ + + two years ago + + +
+ +
+ ponˬ la ve nyiˇ shehˆ hk'awꞈ +
+ + + the past coupleˍfew years + + + สองสามปีที่แล้ว + + +
+ +
+ ponˬ laˇ ve, ponˬ piˇ ve +
+ + + exemptˬ spare from + + +
+ +
+ ponˬ leuˉ ve +
+ + + transgressˬ violateˬ offend against + + +
+ +
+ ponˬ mawꞈ ponˬ sheˇ +
+ + + be a nuisanceˬ be insensitive to others + + +
+ +
+ ponˬ naˇ ve +
+ + + fly and then land on + + +
+ +
+ ponˬ peuˬ ve +
+ + + be freedˬ be deliveredˬ be at liberty + + +
+ +
+ ponˬ piˇ ve +
+ + + save someone fromˬ rescueˬ deliver + + +
+ +
+ ponˬ tcuh ve +
+ + + let someone pass by + + +
+ +
+ ponˬ ve +
+ + + passˬ pass byˬ go past + + +
+ +
+ ponˬ ve chaw +
+ + + a free person + + +
+ +
+ ponˬ veu ve +
+ + + pass overˬ except + + +
+ +
+ poˆ baˬ ve +
+ + + blast something awayˬ chip something + + +
+ +
+ poˆ hkoˇ e ve +
+ + + burst open + + + ระเบิด + + +
+ +
+ poˆ hkoˇ-e ve +
+ + + to burst open + + +
+ +
+ poˆ poˆ te ve +
+ + + snapˬ make snapping noise + + +
+ +
+ poˆ tawˆ ve +
+ + + explodeˍfire (esp. accidentally) + + +
+ +
+ poˆ ve +
+ + + to crackˬ crackleˬ snapˬ pop + + +
+ +
+ poˉ poˆ +
+ + + kind of owlˬ or bat (red lahu) + + +
+ +
+ poˬ +
+ + + clf for meals + + +
+ +
+ poˬ ce ve +
+ + + fly downward + + +
+ +
+ poˬ k’ai ve +
+ + + go flying + + +
+ +
+ poˬ la ve +
+ + + be about to flyˬ about to take off + + +
+ +
+ poˬ naˉ +
+ + + bat (animal) + + +
+ +
+ poˬ pawnˍ ve +
+ + + fly through something + + +
+ +
+ poˬ poˬ te ve +
+ + + go bang + + +
+ +
+ poˬ tawˆ-e ve +
+ + + fly out of + + +
+ +
+ poˬ taˆ-e ve +
+ + + fly upwards + + +
+ +
+ poˬ ve +
+ + + to fly + + +
+ +
+ poꞈ +
+ + + clf for torches or fires + + +
+ +
+ pu +
+ + + bushˬ clumpˬ small tree + + + พุ่มไม้ + + +
+ +
+ pu kehˍ +
+ + + village elder + + +
+ +
+ pu leˆ te ve +
+ + + slide down (a slope, incline, etc.) + + + ไถลลง + + +
+ +
+ pu peu ve +
+ + + roll something + + + กลิ้งลงไป + + +
+ +
+ pu ve +
+ + + rollˬ tumble down + + + กลิ้ง + + +
+ +
+ pu ve +
+ + + get bloatedˬ swell upˬ inflate + + +
+ +
+ pu-e hk'aˇ +
+ + + tracks (left by vehicle or person) + + + รอยกลิ้ง + + +
+ +
+ pu-e hk'aˇ tawˍ ve +
+ + + wheel-tracks are visibleˬ there are tire-tracks + + +
+ +
+ pu-e ve +
+ + + go rolling along + + + กลิ้ง + + +
+ +
+ pu-ehˍ +
+ + + blown upˬ inflatedˬ puffed up + + + พอง + + +
+ +
+ pui lui +
+ + + knotˬ rounded lump-like part + + +
+ +
+ pui ve +
+ + + to bowˬ incline the head + + +
+ +
+ puiˉ +
+ + + gun + + +
+ +
+ puiˉ (caˉ k'awˇ) +
+ + + mosquitoˬ insect + + +
+ +
+ puiˉ awˬ hawˍ dawˇ +
+ + + a swarm of mosquitoes + + + ฝูงยุง + + +
+ +
+ puiˉ beu +
+ + + shotgun + + +
+ +
+ puiˉ boˍ ma +
+ + + kind of fly + + +
+ +
+ puiˉ cheꞈ ve +
+ + + a mosquito bites + + +
+ +
+ puiˉ cheꞈ ve +
+ + + a mosquito + + +
+ +
+ puiˉ koˆ +
+ + + machine gun + + +
+ +
+ puiˉ ma k'oˍ +
+ + + flyˬ housefly + + +
+ +
+ puiˉ naˇ ve +
+ + + a mosquito lands, perches + + +
+ +
+ puiˉ ve hpehꞈ ve hk'e +
+ + + to the best of one's abilityˬ as much as one can + + +
+ +
+ puiˉ ve hpehꞈ ve hk'e leˇ +
+ + + as much as one possibly can + + + ตามความสามารถ + + +
+ +
+ puiˍ kaˆ puiˍ ve +
+ + + comb with a comb + + +
+ +
+ puiˍ kaˆ shuˍ +
+ + + teeth of a comb + + +
+ +
+ puiˍ kaˆ, puiˍ tuˬ +
+ + + a comb + + +
+ +
+ puiˍ li puiˍ taˆ +
+ + + clutteredˬ messy + + +
+ +
+ puiˍ taˆ ve, puiˍ puiˍ taˆ taˆ ve +
+ + + be messyˬ disorderedˬ cluttered + + +
+ +
+ puiˍ tzuhˬ +
+ + + fine-toothed comb + + +
+ +
+ puiˍ ve +
+ + + to comb + + +
+ +
+ pun +
+ + + shareˬ portionˬ fraction + + + ส่วน + + +
+ +
+ punˍ g’uiˬ +
+ + + hot springs + + +
+ +
+ punˍ, ponˍ +
+ + + sulfur springˬ hot spring + + +
+ +
+ puˆ +
+ + + clf for gust of wind, a shower of rain + + +
+ +
+ puˆ +
+ + + verse in a song or poemˬ stanza + + +
+ +
+ puˆ ve +
+ + + unwindˬ unravel + + +
+ +
+ puˇ chaw hkoꞈ ve +
+ + + to munch on sugarcane + + + กินอ้อย + + +
+ +
+ puˇ g'uˇ haw tawˍ aˇ g'aˇ +
+ + + a termite can't block the way of an elephant (proverb) + + +
+ +
+ puˇ naiˇ (lonˉ) +
+ + + forefathersˬ ancestors + + + บรรพบุรุษ + + +
+ +
+ puˇ tiˬ tcuhˉ ve +
+ + + have intestinal worms + + +
+ +
+ puˉ +
+ + + insectˬ bugˬ vermin + + +
+ +
+ puˉ g’awˆ naˆ +
+ + + black ant + + +
+ +
+ puˉ g’awˆ niˉ +
+ + + small red ant + + +
+ +
+ puˍ +
+ + + grandfatherˬ father-in-law + + +
+ +
+ puˍ-ehˬ +
+ + + ruffledˬ tousledˬ puffed up (hair, feathers) + + +
+ +
+ puˬ chuˇ ve +
+ + + have one's bottom go numb + + +
+ +
+ puˬ luˉ k'aˍ teˇ maˬ hta poˬ k'ai ve +
+ + + a butterfly fluttered by. + + +
+ +
+ puˬ ve, puˬ-ehˬ +
+ + + be frayed + + +
+ +
+ raˍsaˍvanˍ bvuhꞈ paˍ +
+ + + historian + + +
+ +
+ raˍsaˍvanˍ, praꞈva saꞈ, kaˇ puiˇ kaˇ lao +
+ + + history, folklore + + + ประวัติศาสตร์ + + +
+ +
+ sa hpinˇ hteˆ tuˬ ve +
+ + + a spring (as in a watch) + + +
+ +
+ sa tiꞈ piˇ mehˍ, hteh law +
+ + + be careful, it'll break. + + +
+ +
+ se leˇ dehˍ +
+ + + syringe + + +
+ +
+ se nyi daꞈ ve +
+ + + delouse each otherˬ groom each other for lice + + +
+ +
+ sha g'uˇ awˍ +
+ + + lunch + + + อาหารเที่ยง + + +
+ +
+ sha guiˬ htunˉ pui +
+ + + leather bagˬ hide bag + + +
+ +
+ sha hkawˇ +
+ + + words of charm + + + คำง่าย + + +
+ +
+ sha hpawˇ cawˇ ve +
+ + + suit one's fancy, be as one desires + + +
+ +
+ sha ma geuˆ ve +
+ + + grind corn + + +
+ +
+ sha ma naˬ hpanˍ +
+ + + hybrid corn + + +
+ +
+ sha ma poˆ ve +
+ + + to pop corn + + +
+ +
+ sha tiꞈ cawˬ ve +
+ + + be careful, take care + + +
+ +
+ sha tiꞈ te puiˉ ve +
+ + + be carefulˬ attentive + + +
+ +
+ shaw dawˆ ve +
+ + + lie in wait to beat + + +
+ +
+ shawˇ jiˆ taˆ ve +
+ + + zip up, fasten a zipper + + +
+ +
+ shawˇ jiˆ yaꞈ ve +
+ + + unzip, unfasten a zipper + + +
+ +
+ shawˉ pawˍ teˇ naꞈ +
+ + + early tomorrow morning + + +
+ +
+ shawˍ cheˆ ve +
+ + + think something through to a conclusion + + +
+ +
+ shawˍ keu ve +
+ + + include for consideration + + + คำนวณใส่ + + +
+ +
+ shawˍ nyi tehˆ nyi +
+ + + considerˬ calculate carefully + + +
+ +
+ shaˆ pehˆ-e ve +
+ + + a magic charm loses its power + + +
+ +
+ shaˉ chuˇ +
+ + + a boil (on body) + + +
+ +
+ shaˉ g'awˬ kuiˬ ve awˬ mehˆ +
+ + + comma + + + คอมมา(,) + + +
+ +
+ shaˉ hk'awꞈ ve +
+ + + inhaleˬ breathe in + + + เด็ดผลไม้ + + +
+ +
+ shaˉ hk'aˆ naˍ paw +
+ + + ear of rice-steamer + + +
+ +
+ shaˉ hk'oˇ ve +
+ + + pant, gasp for breath + + + แยก, ฉีก, แงะ + + +
+ +
+ shaˉ hkiˆ hkanˍ ve +
+ + + take an oath, bear witness, swear to something + + + พยาน + + +
+ +
+ shaˉ hkoˇ ve +
+ + + break off a piece + + + ฉีก + + +
+ +
+ shaˉ hpehˇ tawˆ ve +
+ + + exhale + + +
+ +
+ shaˉ nanˉ taˍ daꞈ ve +
+ + + bring a matter to court + + +
+ +
+ shaˉ pa ve +
+ + + breathe + + + หายใจ + + +
+ +
+ shaˉ tiˍ ve +
+ + + hold one's breath + + +
+ +
+ shaˉ tsuhˇ pehˍ ve +
+ + + choke someone to death + + +
+ +
+ shaˉ tsuhˇ ve a naˬ +
+ + + asthma, respiratory disease + + +
+ +
+ shaˍ (ca) naˆ ve +
+ + + go lie in wait for game + + +
+ +
+ shaˍ awˬ meuˇ +
+ + + a tame animal + + + ปศุสัตว์ + + +
+ +
+ shaˍ bawˆ cheuˬ paˍ +
+ + + an expert hunter + + +
+ +
+ shaˍ bawˆ pan te chehˇ ve +
+ + + build a hut to stay in when hunting + + +
+ +
+ shaˍ ca toˇ ve +
+ + + look for game + + +
+ +
+ shaˍ chaw bawˆ ve +
+ + + shoot an animal after following its trail + + +
+ +
+ shaˍ chu +
+ + + fat on meat + + +
+ +
+ shaˍ ci ve +
+ + + to pickle meat + + +
+ +
+ shaˍ g'aꞈ hpuiˇ caw ve +
+ + + train a hunting-dog + + +
+ +
+ shaˍ guiˬ +
+ + + animal skin, hide + + +
+ +
+ shaˍ g’uiˬ po +
+ + + leather wallet + + +
+ +
+ shaˍ htiˆ ngaˇ htiˆ +
+ + + packets of meat and fish + + +
+ +
+ shaˍ lehꞈ chawꞈ puiˉ ve +
+ + + a magnet attracts + + +
+ +
+ shaˍ mvuh piˬ ve +
+ + + shed fur, feathers + + + ขนล่วง + + +
+ +
+ shaˍ peˆ +
+ + + piece of meat + + +
+ +
+ shaˍ piˉ htawˆ +
+ + + chopping-blockˬ chopping board + + + เขียง + + +
+ +
+ shaˍ piˬ aˍ ve +
+ + + roasted meat + + + ย่างเนื้อ + + +
+ +
+ shaˍ piˬ piˬ ve +
+ + + roast meat on a bamboo frame by the fire + + + ย่างเนื้อ + + +
+ +
+ shaˍ tuiꞈ ve +
+ + + animal is at bay, (trapped) + + +
+ +
+ shaˍ tuˉ +
+ + + meatball + + +
+ +
+ she pfuhˍ ve +
+ + + put the blame on someone + + +
+ +
+ sheh hk'awꞈ ve +
+ + + lead someone back + + + นำกลับ + + +
+ +
+ shehnˉ poˍ +
+ + + high-ranking officerˬ general + + +
+ +
+ shehˆ ceuˬ hkawˇ +
+ + + three kinds of languages + + +
+ +
+ shehˆ ceˍ shehˆ naˬ +
+ + + triangle + + + สามเหลี่ยม + + +
+ +
+ shehˆ hk'awꞈ hpaˆ +
+ + + over three years + + + สามปีกว่า + + +
+ +
+ shehˆ hkoˇ baˉ tawˆ ha +
+ + + cut it into three pieces. + + + ตัดเป็นสามชิ้น + + +
+ +
+ shehˆ maˬ awˇ pawˆ pawnˇ g'aw k'o, teˇ chi nyiˇ maˬ hpehꞈ ve +
+ + + four times three is twelve. + + +
+ +
+ shehˆ maˬ lehˬ awˇ maˬ pawnˇ k'o, suhˍ maˬ hpehꞈ ve +
+ + + three plus four equals seven. + + +
+ +
+ shehˇ geuˆ ve +
+ + + be sandy + + +
+ +
+ shehˇ kawˍ ve +
+ + + pile up sand + + + ก่อกองทราย + + +
+ +
+ shehˉ ta +
+ + + rifle-sight + + +
+ +
+ shehˍ k'aw hkui +
+ + + midnight + + + เที่ยงคืน + + +
+ +
+ shi ciˬ +
+ + + gold tooth + + +
+ +
+ shi jiˇ +
+ + + gold ornament + + +
+ +
+ shi naw +
+ + + yellowish greenˬ greenish brown + + +
+ +
+ shi naˆ +
+ + + dark yellowˬ light brown + + +
+ +
+ shinˉ nyi htaˇ ngaˬ hui ce ka ve - kanˉ maˇ te +
+ + + on sunday we abstain - we don't work. + + +
+ +
+ shiˉ g'euꞈ tuˉ ve +
+ + + burn charcoal + + +
+ +
+ shiˍ +
+ + + classifier for round objects + + + ลูก(ผลไม้) + + +
+ +
+ shiˍ cehnˍ ve +
+ + + know something by detail, be enlightened + + +
+ +
+ shiˍ jaˇ +
+ + + know very much + + +
+ +
+ shiˍ k'ai ve +
+ + + lead someone along + + + พาไป + + +
+ +
+ shiˍ k'oˬ ve +
+ + + see someone off, 'send' someone + + + พาไปส่ง + + +
+ +
+ shiˍ puiˉ ve nyi ma shiˍ +
+ + + conscience + + +
+ +
+ shiˍ toˇ paˍ +
+ + + a guide + + +
+ +
+ shiˍ toˇ ve +
+ + + lead along + + +
+ +
+ sho caˆ +
+ + + chain + + +
+ +
+ sho caˆ dawˆ ve +
+ + + send a telegram + + +
+ +
+ sho chi teˇ ceuˬ yawˇ maˇ caˇ +
+ + + this kind of iron doesn't get rusty. + + +
+ +
+ sho chiˆ ve +
+ + + smelt iron, heat iron red hot + + +
+ +
+ sho cuˇ +
+ + + a nail (metal fastener) + + +
+ +
+ sho cuˇ htaꞈ ve +
+ + + fasten with a nail + + +
+ +
+ sho dehˍ +
+ + + iron pipe + + +
+ +
+ sho dehˍ lonˉ +
+ + + rocket + + + กระบอกเหล็กใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ sho dehˍ loˉ ve awˬ tawn +
+ + + stage of a rocket + + +
+ +
+ sho hk'aw +
+ + + iron ring + + + เหล็กกรวง + + +
+ +
+ sho hk'aweh +
+ + + iron ring + + +
+ +
+ sho hkeh +
+ + + metal wire + + + เหล็กเส้น + + +
+ +
+ sho k'uˉ kawehꞈ +
+ + + anchor + + + ขอเกี่ยว + + +
+ +
+ sho k'uˉ lu k'awehꞈ g'awˬ chiˇ ve +
+ + + raise anchor + + +
+ +
+ sho koˇ +
+ + + bicycle + + + จักรยาน + + +
+ +
+ sho koˇ gaˉ yaw +
+ + + a bicycle wheel + + + ล้อมจักรยาน + + +
+ +
+ sho nuˇ +
+ + + tractor (iron ox) + + +
+ +
+ shoˍ kuˇ cawˍ nyi kuˇ +
+ + + bicycle-wheel spoke + + +
+ +
+ shu awˬ htaꞈ hk'eh ve +
+ + + be superior to others + + +
+ +
+ shu awˬ pon maˇ k'awꞈ dawˇ nawˇ +
+ + + be ungrateful, un appreciative + + +
+ +
+ shu aꞈ luˬ tuˬ taˇ te +
+ + + don't try to make other people fail! + + +
+ +
+ shu aꞈ mawˇ pfuhˍ piˇ ve +
+ + + have someone carry things + + +
+ +
+ shu aꞈ taˇ deˇ piˇ< +
+ + + don't scold other people. + + + อย่าดุเขา + + +
+ +
+ shu aꞈ taˇ hkawehˉ +
+ + + don't envy other people. + + + อย่าอิจฉาคนอื่น + + +
+ +
+ shu aꞈ taˇ te naˬ +
+ + + don't hurt other people! + + +
+ +
+ shu aꞈ taꞈ piˇ ve +
+ + + block other's, stand in other people's way + + +
+ +
+ shu ceˬ te ve +
+ + + be a servant to others + + +
+ +
+ shu chaꞈ leh maˇ te ve yoˬ +
+ + + since people are disgusted (by it) we don't do it. + + +
+ +
+ shu dawˆ laˇ leh ngaˬ ji jaw ji jaw k'ai ve +
+ + + i'm staggering because they hit me. + + +
+ +
+ shu dawˇ sha tuˬ te ve +
+ + + console someoneˬ soothe someone's feelingsˬ comfort someone + + +
+ +
+ shu hkawˇ +
+ + + what other's say + + + ภาษาอื่น + + +
+ +
+ shu hkawˇ shu shaˉ shiˍ ve +
+ + + be familiar with foreign languages, customs + + + รู้ภาษารู้ประเพณี + + +
+ +
+ shu hkawˇ yuˬ yaw htaˇ awˬ kaˍ tawˍ ve awˬ mehˆ +
+ + + quotation marks + + + เครื่องหมายคำถาม(ˉ) + + +
+ +
+ shu htawˇ laˇ htawˇ maˇ jawˬ puiˉ +
+ + + be unable to feel it when someone touches you + + +
+ +
+ shu htaꞈ maˇ k'awꞈ dawˇ nawˇ +
+ + + not remember someone anymore + + +
+ +
+ shu htaꞈ piˇ puiˉ ve chaw +
+ + + a generous person + + + คนใจกว้าง + + +
+ +
+ shu liˇ shu k'a +
+ + + foreign customs, other's laws + + + ประเพณีของคนอื่น + + +
+ +
+ shu maˇ beuꞈ ceh ceh aˬ htoꞈ ma awˬ ceuˬ htawˇ te hpehꞈ aw +
+ + + as long as people don't get angry, you can do anything you want. + + +
+ +
+ shu maꞈ lonˉ bawˆ ve teˇ yanˇ htaˇ chehˇ haˍ jaˇ ve yoˬ +
+ + + when they were fighting the great war life was very hard. + + +
+ +
+ shu mehˆ hpfuhˇ aꞈ nyi ve +
+ + + do someone a favorˬ discriminate against someone because of appearance + + +
+ +
+ shu nehˉ k'ai peuˬ-oˬ, nawˬ maˇ k'ai sheˍ laˇ +
+ + + the others have gone already, and you haven't gone yetˉ + + +
+ +
+ shu toˬ shu law ve +
+ + + criticize other people + + +
+ +
+ shu yaꞈ k'aw taˇ tawˍ +
+ + + don't block other people's way. + + +
+ +
+ shuˉ dawˬ hk'eh jaˇ +
+ + + he's a heavy smoker + + + สูบบุหรี่จัด + + +
+ +
+ shuˉ leꞈ +
+ + + cigarette, cigar + + + บุหรี่ + + +
+ +
+ shuˉ maˇ dawˬ paˍ +
+ + + a non-smoker + + + ผู้ไม่สูบบุหรี่ + + +
+ +
+ shuˉ taˆ ve +
+ + + stop using tobacco, quit smoking + + +
+ +
+ shuˍ daꞈ ve +
+ + + be the same + + +
+ +
+ shuˍ hpu nuˬ +
+ + + garlic + + +
+ +
+ so k'uˉ lu k'awehꞈ g'awˬ teh ve +
+ + + raise anchor + + +
+ +
+ suh cheˆ ve +
+ + + die for good, definitely dead + + +
+ +
+ suh daꞈ ve +
+ + + have a good deathˬ die well + + +
+ +
+ suh geꞈ-e ve +
+ + + drop dead suddenly, to have just died + + +
+ +
+ suh hk'aˇ nawˬ taˇ ji laˇ +
+ + + do not prepare the path of death for us. + + +
+ +
+ suh hkawˇ ve +
+ + + blood gushes, hemorrhages + + +
+ +
+ suh maˇ daꞈ +
+ + + die an evil death (as in an accident) + + +
+ +
+ suh piˇ ve +
+ + + make him dieˬ let him die + + + ทำให้ตาย + + +
+ +
+ suh suh teꞈ teꞈ htawˇ +
+ + + dead or alive + + +
+ +
+ suh-e htaˇ gaˬ k'o +
+ + + when the time to die arrives + + +
+ +
+ suhˆ awˬ kaˍ kaˍ ve +
+ + + stack up wood in a wood pile + + + ทำไม้เป็นกอง + + +
+ +
+ suhˆ cehˬ chi tehꞈ nehˉ nehˉ lehˬ k'ai +
+ + + this tree is quite short. + + +
+ +
+ suhˆ cehˬ chi teˇ ceuˬ tiˉ k'o, chaw teˇ g'aˇ ve a shaꞈ hk'e caw caw maw ve yoˬ +
+ + + this kind of tree lives about as long as a person. + + + ต้นไม้ต้นนี้อายุเท่าหนึ่งชั่วของคน + + +
+ +
+ suhˆ cehˬ teˇ cehˬ peuˬ teˇ cehˬ +
+ + + one tree after the other + + +
+ +
+ suhˆ gaˉ yaw +
+ + + wooden wheel, wheelbarrow + + + ล้อมไม้ + + +
+ +
+ suhˆ go +
+ + + a wooden ramp + + +
+ +
+ suhˆ hpaꞈ htawˇ-ehˬ ve htawˇ a ciˉ ciˉ mawˬ hpehꞈ-aw +
+ + + even though the leaves are a bit thick, you can see a little bit. + + +
+ +
+ suhˆ hpaꞈ piˬ (ce) ve +
+ + + leaves fall + + + ใบไม้ล่วง + + +
+ +
+ suhˆ hpaꞈ piˬ yanˇ +
+ + + fallˬ autumn + + + ฤดูใบไม้ล่วง + + +
+ +
+ suhˆ htawˆ ve +
+ + + carve wood + + +
+ +
+ suhˆ hteh +
+ + + log of wood + + +
+ +
+ suhˆ htu ve +
+ + + chop down a treeˍtrees + + +
+ +
+ suhˆ juˆ pehˍ ve +
+ + + be impaled to death on a piece of wood + + +
+ +
+ suhˆ k'aˉ (nyiˇ k'aˉ) +
+ + + (two) branches of a tree + + + กิ่งไม้ + + +
+ +
+ suhˆ k'aˉ chi maˇ k'awꞈ deu +
+ + + this branch isn't swinging anymore. + + +
+ +
+ suhˆ kaˉ kaweh aˬ miˍ meuˇ, yaˇ nehˬ chaw mawˇ ceˇ +
+ + + dry branches are food for the fire, young folk are servants to their elders. + + +
+ +
+ suhˆ kuˬ ve +
+ + + a dead tree + + + ไม็แห้ง + + +
+ +
+ suhˆ maˇ htu tcuh kaꞈ +
+ + + we aren't allowed to chop down trees either. + + + ไม่ให้โค่นต้นไม้ + + +
+ +
+ suhˆ mvuhˉ k'u g'awˬ baˬ ve awˍ awˬ caˆ awˬ ku kaꞈ pawˇ naˬ jaˇ sheˍ k'oˆ ma +
+ + + every bone in our body still aches from hauling away the tree-trunks. + + +
+ +
+ suhˆ ta k'oˍ +
+ + + wooden box + + +
+ +
+ suhˆ taˬ (teˇ taˬ) +
+ + + (aˍone) wooden stick + + +
+ +
+ suhˆ taˬ-oˬ laˇ +
+ + + is there enough woodˉ + + +
+ +
+ suhˆ tcuhˍ ve +
+ + + to get a splinter + + +
+ +
+ suhˆ tzuh +
+ + + treetop + + +
+ +
+ suhˉ bvuhˬ de +
+ + + grassy ground + + +
+ +
+ suhˉ jehˬ ve +
+ + + judge, arbitrate + + +
+ +
+ suhˉ taˆ(-e) ve +
+ + + take a matter to court + + +
+ +
+ suhˉ taꞈ ve +
+ + + go to court + + +
+ +
+ suhˉ tehˆ ve +
+ + + adjust by twisting + + +
+ +
+ suhˍ chi awˬ hk'aw lo nyiˇ chi caˇ a nyi sheˍ. +
+ + + try dividing 70 by 20 first. + + +
+ +
+ suhˍ chi nyiˇ peˍ zuhˬ ve +
+ + + be 72 feet long + + +
+ +
+ suhˍ hk'awꞈ hk'e caw-ehˬ +
+ + + just about seven years + + + เจ็ดปีเท่านั้น + + +
+ +
+ suhˍ jawˇ suh ve +
+ + + die from loss of blood (miscarriage) + + +
+ +
+ suhˍ nyi hk'awꞈ +
+ + + the year before lastˬ a couple years ago + + + ปีก่อนโน้น + + +
+ +
+ suhˍ tawˆ naˬ tawˆ suh ve +
+ + + die from loss of blood and fluids + + +
+ +
+ suhˍ tawˆ ve +
+ + + bleed (blood emerges) + + +
+ +
+ ta +
+ + + stripe, checker + + +
+ +
+ ta +
+ + + eye (shan) + + +
+ +
+ ta +
+ + + all, so much, all kinds of (shan) + + +
+ +
+ ta (k'oˍ) +
+ + + box + + +
+ +
+ ta k'oˍ +
+ + + box + + + กล่อง + + +
+ +
+ ta k'oˍ chi teˇ maˬ k'awˇ ve yoˬ. +
+ + + this box is empty. + + + กล่องนี้ว่างเปล่า + + +
+ +
+ ta k'oˍ gawˬ +
+ + + icebox, refrigerator + + +
+ +
+ ta kawˬ +
+ + + be delayed, held up, waste time + + +
+ +
+ ta laiˉ +
+ + + very many, all kinds of + + +
+ +
+ ta laiˉ hk'awꞈ +
+ + + many years + + +
+ +
+ ta meuꞈ +
+ + + brick wall, concrete wall + + +
+ +
+ ta meuꞈ hpeꞈ +
+ + + gate in a wall (walled city, temple) + + +
+ +
+ taiˍ +
+ + + eternal + + +
+ +
+ tan +
+ + + a substitute, symbolic representation + + +
+ +
+ tanˇ heˆ +
+ + + behavior, conduct + + +
+ +
+ tanˇ heˆ tanˇ ca, kanˉ te taˍ ve awˬ ceuˬ teˇ hpaˍ +
+ + + achievements, accomplishments + + +
+ +
+ tanˇ hk'eun +
+ + + offerings + + +
+ +
+ tanˇ hkeunˇ tanˇ vanˇ +
+ + + all night and all day + + +
+ +
+ tanˇ hkuinˇ +
+ + + all night, the whole night longˬ at night + + +
+ +
+ tanˇ kaˬ +
+ + + trading, commerce + + +
+ +
+ tanˇ kaˬ +
+ + + tradeˬ buying and selling + + +
+ +
+ tanˇ kaˬ paˍ +
+ + + trader, merchant + + +
+ +
+ tanˇ kaˬ te ve +
+ + + to do business + + +
+ +
+ tanˇ kuiˬ +
+ + + altar + + +
+ +
+ tanˇ laiˉ ve kanˉ +
+ + + obligatory work for everyone (in the village) + + +
+ +
+ tanˇ naˬ +
+ + + all future generations + + +
+ +
+ tanˇ pi tanˇ co-e +
+ + + always (all years and eras) + + +
+ +
+ tanˇ piˇ ve +
+ + + give as an offering + + +
+ +
+ tanˇ to tanˇ lehˇ +
+ + + one's whole body + + +
+ +
+ tanˇ tuˬ +
+ + + offering, sacrifice + + +
+ +
+ tanˇ vanˇ +
+ + + all day, a full dayˬ daytime, during the day + + +
+ +
+ tanˇ vanˇ awˍ +
+ + + midday meal, lunch + + +
+ +
+ tanˇ ve +
+ + + make an offering + + +
+ +
+ tanˇ ve +
+ + + be free, have spare time, be in time for something + + +
+ +
+ tanˉ caiˉ +
+ + + whatever one wants to do, pleases (red lahu) + + +
+ +
+ tanˍ +
+ + + a grade in school, a standard + + +
+ +
+ tanˬ (v) ve +
+ + + start to (v) + + +
+ +
+ tanˬ daꞈ ve +
+ + + challenge, confront each other + + +
+ +
+ tanˬ nyi a k'o awˍ +
+ + + if we start to figure it out + + +
+ +
+ tanˬ nyi ve +
+ + + start to look at + + +
+ +
+ tanˬ ti ve +
+ + + start to plant + + +
+ +
+ tanˬ ve +
+ + + to begin, to start + + +
+ +
+ tanˬ ve +
+ + + compete with, challenge someone, wager money with + + +
+ +
+ taoˬ (k'uˉ) +
+ + + turtle + + +
+ +
+ taoˬ pawˇ +
+ + + field turtle + + +
+ +
+ taw taw +
+ + + degreeˬ extent + + +
+ +
+ taw ve +
+ + + give a drink to, give a smoke to + + +
+ +
+ tawn +
+ + + clf for section, length of something + + +
+ +
+ tawn nehˉ +
+ + + clf for lengths, passages (of written material) + + +
+ +
+ tawnˇ g'aw ve +
+ + + recite (from memory something one has read) + + +
+ +
+ tawnˇ taˍ tuˬ ve liꞈ k'oˆ, dawˇ nawˇ ve liꞈ +
+ + + notebook, notes + + +
+ +
+ tawnˇ taˍ ve +
+ + + keep in mind, remember well + + +
+ +
+ tawnˇ ve +
+ + + to remember + + +
+ +
+ tawnˇ yuˬ tuˬ ve tawˇ hkawˇ +
+ + + words which are to be carefully remembered + + +
+ +
+ tawnˇ yuˬ ve +
+ + + remember wellˬ memorize + + +
+ +
+ tawnˍ tawnˍ +
+ + + sound of a gun (bang!) + + +
+ +
+ tawˆ +
+ + + clf for sections, series of doors, military camps + + +
+ +
+ tawˆ cheˆ ve +
+ + + cut offˬ cut through completely + + +
+ +
+ tawˆ dawˬ ve +
+ + + to scoop up with hands and drink + + +
+ +
+ tawˆ daꞈ ve +
+ + + prop each other up + + +
+ +
+ tawˆ g'a teˇ ceuˬ +
+ + + the thing that has emerged + + +
+ +
+ tawˆ k'ai ve +
+ + + leaveˬ set outˬ go out + + +
+ +
+ tawˆ k'aˉ ve +
+ + + cut through partially + + +
+ +
+ tawˆ k'ehˍ +
+ + + the large gecko + + +
+ +
+ tawˆ keu ve +
+ + + sew intoˬ sew together + + + ฟันใส่ + + +
+ +
+ tawˆ la kuiˬ +
+ + + an outlet, a source + + +
+ +
+ tawˆ la ve +
+ + + come out, appear suddenly, occur, arise + + +
+ +
+ tawˆ nehˆ aˍ ve awˬ shaˍ +
+ + + ground meat + + +
+ +
+ tawˆ nehˆ ve +
+ + + shake something to bits + + +
+ +
+ tawˆ oˍ deu +
+ + + a swing (red lahu) + + +
+ +
+ tawˆ oˍ deu te guiˇ ve +
+ + + play on a swing + + +
+ +
+ tawˆ pehˬ ve +
+ + + cut something up and share it + + +
+ +
+ tawˆ tawˆ loꞈ loꞈ te ve +
+ + + keep going in and out + + +
+ +
+ tawˆ tcuhˉ ve +
+ + + prop something firmly against something else + + +
+ +
+ tawˆ tiˍ ve +
+ + + jam up by propping + + +
+ +
+ tawˆ ve +
+ + + emerge from, go out, come outˬ erupt, break out + + +
+ +
+ tawˆ ve +
+ + + cut (with knife), cut with a blow, hack at + + +
+ +
+ tawˆ ve +
+ + + supportˬ prop up + + +
+ +
+ tawˆ-e ve +
+ + + go out ofˬ come from, derived from + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ +
+ + + aluminumˬ copperˬ brassˬ light metal + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ (hkawˇ) +
+ + + words, speech + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ awˬ pa awˬ ma +
+ + + prayer languageˬ language with elaborate expressions + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ cawˆ +
+ + + sentence + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ cawˬ taˍ ve +
+ + + have someone's wordˍpromise + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ chaꞈ +
+ + + filthy wordsˬ vile language + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ cheˆ daꞈ ve +
+ + + break off relations + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ cheˆ ve +
+ + + give a legal decision, lay down the law + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ cheˆ ve +
+ + + give a final decision + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ daꞈ hkawˇ +
+ + + euphenismˬ polite expression + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ daꞈ ve +
+ + + be a man of one's word, keep one's word + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ deˇ daꞈ ve +
+ + + quarrel, have words with each other + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ faˉ hkawˇ +
+ + + a cryptic saying (symbolic sayingˉ) + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ faˉ-e daꞈ ve +
+ + + ask riddles + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ g'awˬ daꞈ ve +
+ + + have a clash of words, a dispute, a debate + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ g'awˬ hk'aˆ ve +
+ + + speak words of protest, denial, objection + + + โต้เถียง + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ heh ve +
+ + + be stubborn + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ hehˇ ve +
+ + + speak loudly, roughly, arrogantly + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ hk'awꞈ ve +
+ + + to answer + + + คำตอบ + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ hkawˇ +
+ + + words, discourse + + + คำ เสียงพูด ภาษา + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ hkawˇ jawˬ hk'aˇ paˍ +
+ + + a linguist, good at studying languages + + + ผู้เชี่ยวชาญภาษา + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ hkawˇ jawˬ hk'aˇ paˍ +
+ + + a linguist + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ hkawˇ pawnˍ ve +
+ + + for wordsˍlanguage to be understandable + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ hkawˇ pawnˍ ve +
+ + + a wordˍlanguage is understood + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ hkawˇ tcuhˉ kuiˬ yuˬ taˍ ve liꞈ +
+ + + word study bookˬ encyclopediaˉ + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ hkawˇ yuˬ tawˆ ve +
+ + + to translate + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ hkaꞈ keu ve +
+ + + interrupt someone's speech + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ hkaꞈ keu ve, tawˇ hkaꞈ yaw ve +
+ + + to interrupt (speech) + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ hpaˉ-e ve +
+ + + ask a riddleˬ speak with hidden meanings + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ hpu ma= tawˇ phu baˉ +
+ + + corrugated metal sheeting (for roofing) + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ hteˆ paˍ, tawˇ hteˆ mawˉ +
+ + + fortune-teller + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ hteꞈ ve +
+ + + tell fortunes, divinate the future + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ hteꞈ ve mawˉ +
+ + + fortune-teller + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ htiˆ shaˉ htiˆ +
+ + + a wordy disputeˬ a long-winded quarrel + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ jehˬ cheˆ ve +
+ + + render a judgementˬ decide after consultation + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ jehˬ paˍ +
+ + + an adviser + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ jehˬ suhˉ jehˬ shehˍ hpaˇ +
+ + + counselor, advisor + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ jehˬ suhˉ jehˬ ve +
+ + + give advice and counselˬ discuss something thoroughly + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ jehˬ ve +
+ + + give advice, consult + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ juiˇ jaˇ +
+ + + a sharp tongue + + + ประชด + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ kaˆ hkawˇ +
+ + + fancy languageˬ word added for euphony + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ kehˇ yaw ve +
+ + + reminisce, talk about things making one homesick, nostalgic + + + พูดอย่างเห็นอกเห็นใจ + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ kehˇ yaw ve +
+ + + reminisceˬ talk nostalgically + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ kuˇ +
+ + + riddle + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ kuˇ (kuˇ) daꞈ ve +
+ + + ask riddles of each other + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ maˇ ve +
+ + + talkative, tattle, tell tales about people + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ naˉ ve +
+ + + be deep or hard to understand + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ naˉ ve liꞈ +
+ + + a difficult or profound bookˬ the book of proverbs + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ naꞈ paˍ +
+ + + celebrant in animist rituals + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ naꞈ paˍ +
+ + + celebrant in animist rituals + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ nuˇ hkawˇ +
+ + + gentle words, a polite expression + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ nuˇ shaˉ nuˇ +
+ + + soft and soothing words + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ nuˇ ve +
+ + + be soft-spokenˬ be gentle of speech + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ nyiˉ ve +
+ + + extract a promise + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ pa haˉ +
+ + + parableˬ proverbˬ figurative expression + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ pa haˉ yehˇ leh tcuhˉ kuiˬ maˍ ve +
+ + + teach a meaningful lesson by using parables + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ peh ve +
+ + + talk too much + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ peu ve +
+ + + send word + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ phaiˉ hkawˇ +
+ + + a riddle + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ piˇ ve +
+ + + to commandˬ send word, send a message + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ sha paˍ +
+ + + a well-spoken person + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ sha ve +
+ + + pleasant words, a nice way of speaking + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ shaˇ (piˇ) ve +
+ + + to whisper + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ shaˬ ve +
+ + + answer back rudelyˬ give a sharp retort + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ tawnˇ ve +
+ + + remember words, remember what was said + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ taˆ hkawˇ +
+ + + a verdict, sentence in court + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ taˆ hkawˇ +
+ + + a verdict, a sentence + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ taˆ hkawˇ, suhˉ taˆ hkawˇ +
+ + + verdict, sentence + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ taˆ ve +
+ + + decide a legal case + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ taˇ hehˇ +
+ + + don't speak so roughly! + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ taˇ maˇ +
+ + + don't talk so much! + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ taˍ tuˬ ve liꞈ k'oˆ +
+ + + notebook + + + สมุดโน๊ต + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ tcuhˇ-ehˆ +
+ + + in a whisper + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ tcuhꞈ ve +
+ + + be at a loss for wordsˬ stutter + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ te daꞈ ve +
+ + + have a contest of wordsˬ debate + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ te ve +
+ + + bring a (legal) case against someone + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ teˇ hkawˇ k'oˆ gaˇ ve yoˬ +
+ + + i'd like to say a few words + + + อยากพูดหนึ่งคำ + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ teˇ peuˬ-eˬ +
+ + + a few wordsˬ a short stretch of speech + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ tsuhˇ-ehˆ te ve +
+ + + speak in a whisper + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ tsuhꞈ ve +
+ + + be tongue-tied, at a loss for words, stutter + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ tzuhˇ ve +
+ + + speak irritably + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ tzuhˇ ve +
+ + + speak irritablyˬ snap at someone + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ veˆ +
+ + + flowery speechˬ figurative speech + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ yaw cheuˬ ve +
+ + + be a good talker + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ yaw daꞈ ve +
+ + + have a talkˬ chatˬ converse + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ yaw haˍ ve k'o chaw aˇ mawˬ jaw +
+ + + talk to you and talk to the wall. + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ yaw maˇ tawˆ +
+ + + be at a loss for wordsˬ studderˬ stammer + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ yaw peuˬ-e ve +
+ + + the discussion is endedˬ the matter is all settled. + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ yaw puiˉ ve +
+ + + be fluentˬ articulateˬ glibˬ quick-tongued + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ yaw tcuhˉ kuiˬ maˇ cawˇ +
+ + + talk nonsense, rave senselessly + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ yaw ve +
+ + + to speak, to say (words) + + +
+ +
+ tawˇ yeˬ ve +
+ + + be reliable in one's promises, be a person of one's word + + +
+ +
+ tawˉ bvuhꞈ ve +
+ + + embroiderˬ sew on patterns + + +
+ +
+ tawˉ hawehˍ ve +
+ + + sew stitches as a design + + +
+ +
+ tawˉ hoˆ ve +
+ + + sew shut, sew up + + +
+ +
+ tawˉ ne +
+ + + sewing thread (archaic) + + +
+ +
+ tawˉ ne teˇ ne tiˉ cawˬ ve yehˬ ma k'awˇ kaˍ te aˍ ve, aˬ htoꞈ ma le. a gawˬ liˉ pehˍ +
+ + + with a single thread it has built a nine-room house. what is itˉ a spider. + + +
+ +
+ tawˉ nehˉ ve +
+ + + sew ontoˬ affix by sewing + + +
+ +
+ tawˉ teuˇ mvuhˬ +
+ + + kind of edible ground mushroom + + +
+ +
+ tawˉ teuˇ vuiˬ +
+ + + kind of poisonous snake + + +
+ +
+ tawˉ ve +
+ + + sew + + +
+ +
+ tawˍ baˬ ve +
+ + + banish (as evil spirit)ˬ divert from causing harm + + +
+ +
+ tawˍ daꞈ ve +
+ + + be divided off from one anotherˬ be set in opposition to each other + + +
+ +
+ tawˍ lehˆ ve +
+ + + be visible from among a group, stick out from the rest + + +
+ +
+ tawˍ shuˍ +
+ + + butt of a gunˬ rifle-butt + + +
+ +
+ tawˍ taˍ nyiˉ taˍ ve +
+ + + blocked, repressed + + +
+ +
+ tawˍ tcuhˇ taˍ ve +
+ + + obstructed + + +
+ +
+ tawˍ tcuhˉ ve, tawˍ caˉ ve +
+ + + be contagious + + +
+ +
+ tawˍ ve +
+ + + dam up, block up, hinder, intercept + + +
+ +
+ tawˍ ve +
+ + + be evident, obvious, revealed, manifest + + +
+ +
+ tawˍ ve tsuhˇ ve +
+ + + block off (person, water, etc.) + + +
+ +
+ tawˍ-ehˬ +
+ + + obviouslyˬ clearlyˬ evidently + + +
+ +
+ tawˬ +
+ + + small of the back, base of spine + + +
+ +
+ tawˬ hteh ve +
+ + + break one's back + + +
+ +
+ tawˬ hteh ve +
+ + + break one' back + + +
+ +
+ tawˬ kaw +
+ + + ahka + + +
+ +
+ tawˬ kaw ma +
+ + + an ahka woman + + +
+ +
+ tawˬ kaw paˍ +
+ + + an ahka man + + +
+ +
+ tawˬ lo ve +
+ + + sprain the lower back + + +
+ +
+ tawˬ naˬ ve +
+ + + lower-back ache + + +
+ +
+ tawˬ tawˬ nawˆ +
+ + + a step, a rung, in steps + + +
+ +
+ tawˬ-ehˬ +
+ + + level withˬ parallelˬ four-squareˬ evenlyˬ blunted + + +
+ +
+ tawꞈ +
+ + + vampire (red lahu) + + +
+ +
+ tawꞈ naˬ ve +
+ + + be revolted by thought of eatingˬ be unable to stand food + + +
+ +
+ tawꞈ naˬ ve +
+ + + being revolted by foodˬ be sick and tired of something, someone + + +
+ +
+ tawꞈ piˇ ve +
+ + + to poison someone + + +
+ +
+ tawꞈ puiˉ ve +
+ + + poisonous + + +
+ +
+ tawꞈ puiˉ ve mvuhˬ +
+ + + poisonous mushroom + + +
+ +
+ tawꞈ suh ve +
+ + + die of poison + + +
+ +
+ tawꞈ ve +
+ + + be poisonous, be poisoned, intoxicated + + +
+ +
+ taˆ +
+ + + clf for dates according to western calendar + + +
+ +
+ taˆ +
+ + + clf for loads carried on shoulders + + +
+ +
+ taˆ caw ve +
+ + + carry something around, go around carrying something + + +
+ +
+ taˆ cheˆ ve +
+ + + to resolve, decide definitely + + +
+ +
+ taˆ cheˆ ve +
+ + + solve, resolve, come to a decision + + +
+ +
+ taˆ hk'awꞈ ve +
+ + + carry back + + + แบกคืน + + +
+ +
+ taˆ k'ai ve +
+ + + go climbing up + + +
+ +
+ taˆ k'ai ve +
+ + + carry out, carry away + + +
+ +
+ taˆ k'oˆ ve +
+ + + make a report (after considering evidence) + + +
+ +
+ taˆ k'oˍ +
+ + + trench, ditch + + +
+ +
+ taˆ shiˉ +
+ + + judge a case (thai) + + +
+ +
+ taˆ ve +
+ + + go up, climb, ascend + + +
+ +
+ taˆ ve +
+ + + carry on one's shoulders, load on one's shoulders + + +
+ +
+ taˆ-e gaˬ ve +
+ + + make it to the top + + +
+ +
+ taˆ-e maˇ gaˇ +
+ + + cannot reach by climbing, can't climb up to + + +
+ +
+ taˆ-e ve +
+ + + go climbing up, be promoted + + +
+ +
+ taˇ (v) +
+ + + negative imperative, don't (v) + + +
+ +
+ taˇ beuꞈ mehˍ +
+ + + don't get angry. + + +
+ +
+ taˇ ciˍ sheˍ, ngaˬ awˬ han htaw a shaˍ +
+ + + don't move yet! i'm going to take a picture. + + +
+ +
+ taˇ dawˇ kawˆ +
+ + + don't worry! + + +
+ +
+ taˇ heˆ taˇ ca +
+ + + achievements, accomplishments + + +
+ +
+ taˇ heˍ, hteˇ-ehˬ k'oˆ +
+ + + don't lie, say it straight. + + +
+ +
+ taˇ hk'aiˬ sheˍ, ngaˬ awˬ han htawˍ a shaˍ +
+ + + don't move yet, i'm going to take a photo. + + +
+ +
+ taˇ hkiˉ +
+ + + all kinds of troubles + + + อย่ากังวล + + +
+ +
+ taˇ hkuiˇ +
+ + + all night + + + กลางคืน + + +
+ +
+ taˇ hkuiˇ taˇ vanˇ +
+ + + all night and all day + + + กลางคืนกลางวัน + + +
+ +
+ taˇ k'ai mehˍ +
+ + + please don't go. + + +
+ +
+ taˇ k'awꞈ dawˆ laˇ, naˬ jaˇ k'oˆ ma +
+ + + don't hit me again, it hurts a lot! + + +
+ +
+ taˇ k'oꞈ-e sheˍ +
+ + + don't go home yet. + + +
+ +
+ taˇ kawˆ +
+ + + don't be afraid. + + +
+ +
+ taˇ kawˆ maˇ cheꞈ puiˉ. +
+ + + don't be afraid, it can't bite. + + + ไม่ต้องกลัวมันไม่กัด + + +
+ +
+ taˇ kaˬ paˍ chi chaw hk'oˆ htaꞈ hpuiˇ cheꞈ tcuh ve +
+ + + the merchant had his dog bite the thief. + + +
+ +
+ taˇ leh (v) +
+ + + don't go (v)ing, don't you dare (v)! + + +
+ +
+ taˇ leh lawˬ loˬ +
+ + + don't go begging them! + + +
+ +
+ taˇ leh leˍ +
+ + + quit playing around + + +
+ +
+ taˇ sheˉ sheˉ piˇ ve +
+ + + pay a divorce settlement + + +
+ +
+ taˇ te, ngaˬ yaˇ paˍ oˬ +
+ + + don't do it, son! + + +
+ +
+ taˇ tuiˬ hpaw, ngaˬ hui chaw haiˬ maˇ heˆ +
+ + + don't run away, we're not dangerous people. + + +
+ +
+ taˇlaˇ +
+ + + occult power + + +
+ +
+ taˇlaˇ moˬ naˆ hoꞈ +
+ + + hell + + +
+ +
+ taˇlaˇ paˍ +
+ + + a shaman + + +
+ +
+ taˇlaˇ yaꞈ ve +
+ + + possessed by a spirit + + +
+ +
+ taˉ behˆ (le) +
+ + + ladle, big wooden spoon, spatula, oar + + +
+ +
+ taˉ lawehˍ +
+ + + mole cricket + + +
+ +
+ taˉ ma +
+ + + aunt + + +
+ +
+ taˉ maˬ +
+ + + praying mantis + + +
+ +
+ taˉ maꞈ +
+ + + axe (modern factory made) + + +
+ +
+ taˉ poˆ (k'oˍ) +
+ + + bag, sack, suitcase + + +
+ +
+ taˉ poˆ caˆ +
+ + + strap of a bag + + +
+ +
+ taˉ taˉ +
+ + + (said to children) no, no, be still! + + +
+ +
+ taˉ te paˍ +
+ + + father or mother's sister + + +
+ +
+ taˉ tuˬ ma +
+ + + dragonfly + + +
+ +
+ taˉ u hpoꞈ ve +
+ + + have mumps, be swollen from mumps + + +
+ +
+ taˉ ve (le) +
+ + + cicada + + +
+ +
+ taˉ yeꞈ ma +
+ + + mother's older sister + + +
+ +
+ taˉ yeꞈ te +
+ + + mother's older sister's husband + + +
+ +
+ taˍ g'unˍ, taˍ wunˍ +
+ + + responsibilities, duties + + +
+ +
+ taˍ kuiˬ +
+ + + a stand, pedestal + + +
+ +
+ taˍ naˍ +
+ + + really, truly, strongly + + +
+ +
+ taˍ nehˬ piˇ ve +
+ + + humiliate someone + + +
+ +
+ taˍ nuꞈ +
+ + + police + + +
+ +
+ taˍ nuꞈ taˍ hanˉ +
+ + + police and soldiers, authorities + + +
+ +
+ taˍ uiˍ taˍ mvuh +
+ + + glorify, extol + + +
+ +
+ taˍ uiˍ ve +
+ + + respect someone + + +
+ +
+ taˍ ve +
+ + + place on, put on, set on + + +
+ +
+ taˍ ve +
+ + + appoint (to a position) + + +
+ +
+ taˍ wunˍ yuˬ ve +
+ + + take responsibility, assume a duty + + +
+ +
+ taˬ +
+ + + stick, stalk, clf for stick-like objects + + +
+ +
+ taˬ taˆ k'oˍ +
+ + + wooden leveler (house sites) + + +
+ +
+ taˬ taˆ paˍ +
+ + + wooden rake + + +
+ +
+ taˬ ve +
+ + + be enough + + +
+ +
+ taˬ ve +
+ + + separate from, want to separate from + + +
+ +
+ taˬ ve (awˍ taˬ-oˬ laˇ) +
+ + + enough (have you had enough riceˉ) + + +
+ +
+ taˬ-oˬ +
+ + + i've had enough. + + +
+ +
+ taꞈ +
+ + + military camp, fortress + + +
+ +
+ taꞈ iˉ chehˇ hpawˇ daꞈ ve +
+ + + it is better to keep silent + + +
+ +
+ taꞈ iˉ chehˇ ve +
+ + + be quiet, remain silent, keep still + + +
+ +
+ taꞈ iˉ gawˬ lehꞈ +
+ + + in silenceˬ peace and quiet + + +
+ +
+ taꞈ noꞈ +
+ + + police + + + ตำรวจ + + +
+ +
+ taꞈ noꞈ +
+ + + police + + +
+ +
+ taꞈ noꞈ shaˉ naˉ +
+ + + police station + + +
+ +
+ taꞈ pa (cehˬ) +
+ + + kind of oak tree + + +
+ +
+ taꞈ pa shiˍ +
+ + + acorn + + +
+ +
+ taꞈ ve +
+ + + bar entrance to, block the way to, challenge someone, offend + + +
+ +
+ taꞈ ve (nawˬ htaꞈ taꞈ ve maˇ heˆ) +
+ + + challenge (i'm not challenging you.) + + +
+ +
+ taꞈ-iˉ chehˇ te ve +
+ + + do something quietly + + +
+ +
+ taꞈ-iˉ gawˬ lehˍ +
+ + + in absolute silence + + +
+ +
+ taꞈ-iˉ ve +
+ + + silently, quietly + + +
+ +
+ tcuh +
+ + + market + + +
+ +
+ tcuh caˇ naˉ ve +
+ + + boss people aroundˬ send people on errands for their own interests + + +
+ +
+ tcuh caˇ ve +
+ + + to use servants, have someone work for you + + +
+ +
+ tcuh haˆ ve +
+ + + not hesitate to use people's services + + +
+ +
+ tcuh hk'aw +
+ + + to market + + + ตลาด + + +
+ +
+ tcuh hk'ehˍ k'oˇ hk'ehˍ +
+ + + kickback, tax, rakeoff (black market goods) + + +
+ +
+ tcuh hkehˍ k'oˇ hkehˍ +
+ + + kickback, tariff, bribe (red lahu) + + +
+ +
+ tcuh huˉ ve +
+ + + go to market + + +
+ +
+ tcuh kaˍ paˍ +
+ + + a prophet, an agent + + +
+ +
+ tcuh kaˍ paˍ hkawˇ +
+ + + a prophecy + + +
+ +
+ tcuh kuˇ yaw ve +
+ + + to prophesy + + +
+ +
+ tcuh naˉ ve +
+ + + boss people around + + +
+ +
+ tcuh pehˇ +
+ + + red night wasp + + +
+ +
+ tcuh peu ve +
+ + + send someone to do an errand + + +
+ +
+ tcuh peu ve +
+ + + send someone off on an errandˬ send someone to do one's bidding + + +
+ +
+ tcuh shehˍ paˍ, tcuh shehˍ ma +
+ + + a servant (man, woman) + + +
+ +
+ tcuh tuˬ tcuh yaˇ +
+ + + a servant + + +
+ +
+ tcuh ve +
+ + + send on an errand, dispatch + + +
+ +
+ tcuh yaˇ +
+ + + a messenger, apostle, angel + + +
+ +
+ tcuh yaˇ caˉ yaˇ +
+ + + staff, personnel + + +
+ +
+ tcuh yehˇ geh naˬ ve +
+ + + to catch a cold + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˆ ehˬ tawˆ ve +
+ + + spring up everywhere + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˆ naˉ ve +
+ + + have deep roots + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˆ tawˆ ve +
+ + + pluck out + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˆ ve +
+ + + pinch, pull and twist, pluck + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˆ ve +
+ + + be sharp + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˆ ve +
+ + + strike a target, hit + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˆ ve +
+ + + be fixed, stuck in place + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˇ +
+ + + sap, gum + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˇ (tcuhˇ ehˉ, tcuhˇ lonˉ) +
+ + + chisel + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˇ tcuhˬ (v) +
+ + + not (v) very much + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˇ tcuhˬ aꞈ +
+ + + lots and lots + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˇ tcuhˬ maˇ naˬ-oˬ +
+ + + it doesn't hurt much anymore. + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˇ tcuhˬ maˇ vuiˇ +
+ + + it's not very far. + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˇ tcuhˬ taˇ (v) +
+ + + don't (v) so much! + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˇ tcuhˬ taˇ g'uiˬ +
+ + + don't laugh too much! + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˇ ve +
+ + + something raw, unsuitable for consumption + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ +
+ + + joint, section between joints + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ +
+ + + clf for sectionsˍjoints + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ (pui) +
+ + + palm + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ daꞈ ve, tcuhˉ daꞈ caˉ daꞈ ve +
+ + + be stuck together, connected + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ hkeun +
+ + + jewelry + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ k'ehꞈ +
+ + + rubber, pliable matterial + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ k'ehꞈ cehˬ +
+ + + rubber tree + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ k'ehꞈ dehˍ +
+ + + rubber tube, plastic tube + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ k'ehꞈ g'awˬ hk'e ve +
+ + + stretch rubber by pulling + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ k'ehꞈ hpa +
+ + + plastic tarp, poncho + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ k'ehꞈ hpuˇ +
+ + + rubber ball, balloon + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ k'ehꞈ mawˇ tsuhꞈ tuˬ ve +
+ + + rubber band + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ kuiˬ +
+ + + meaning, usefulness, cause, reason for + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ kuiˬ cawˬ ve +
+ + + be useful, have a purpose + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ kuiˬ caˉ daꞈ ve +
+ + + be related in meaning + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ kuiˬ caˉ daꞈ ve +
+ + + be related in meaning, semantic connection + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ kuiˬ hpeuꞈ ve liꞈ +
+ + + dictionary + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ kuiˬ hteˇ-ehˬ yuˬ tawˆ ve +
+ + + give the literal meaning + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ kuiˬ hteˇ-ehˬ yuˬ tawˆ ve +
+ + + extract the literal meaning + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ kuiˬ maˇ cawˬ +
+ + + make no sense, be useless, meaningless + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ kuiˬ pawnˍ ve +
+ + + the meaning gets throughˬ an idea penetrates + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ kuiˬ uiˍ ve +
+ + + be of great importance + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ kuiˬ yuˬ tawˆ ve +
+ + + explain something, translate something + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ mui tuˬ +
+ + + chair, stool + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ mui ve +
+ + + sit in one place, fixed spot + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ nawꞈ daꞈ ve +
+ + + come together at a point, be closely adjacent to + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ nawꞈ kuiˬ +
+ + + point of attachment, root of something + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ nawꞈ kuiˬ +
+ + + junctionˬ point of connection + + + จุดที่าบรรจบกัน + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ nawꞈ ve +
+ + + be tightly attachedˍjoined to + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ nuˬ ve +
+ + + have a smell reach one, have odor cling to + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ nuˬ ve +
+ + + have a smell attached + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ nyi ve +
+ + + to divine (animist), predict + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ pfuhˇ ve +
+ + + attach and carry (by strap) + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ pfuhˇ ve +
+ + + fasten to the back to carry + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ puiˉ ve +
+ + + be likely to stick to (object), be contagious + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ puiˉ ve a naˍ +
+ + + a contagious disease + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ ve +
+ + + be joined to, fixed to, stuck to + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˉ ve +
+ + + be astringent, pleasantly bitter + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˍ muꞈ ve +
+ + + turn upside down (small objects) + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˍ ve +
+ + + to cough + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˍ yehˇ lonˉ +
+ + + the flu + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˍ yehˇ naˆ ma +
+ + + pneumonia (black cold) + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˍ yehˇ naˬ na-e ve +
+ + + recover from a cold + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˍ yehˇ naˬ ve +
+ + + have a cold + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˬ (m)aˇ (v) +
+ + + not very (v) + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˬ aˇ daꞈ +
+ + + it's not very good. + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˬ hk'aˇ +
+ + + a tooth-mark + + + รอยฟันกัด + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˬ ve +
+ + + to disintegrate, pulverize + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˬ ve k'aw ve +
+ + + be serious, sincere (esp. intentions to marry) + + +
+ +
+ tcuhˬ-aˬ +
+ + + something real, genuine + + +
+ +
+ tcuhꞈ ve +
+ + + be clear and unobstructed + + +
+ +
+ te +
+ + + creeper, vine + + +
+ +
+ te +
+ + + uncle, senior male relative + + +
+ +
+ te (v) ve +
+ + + make something and (v) with it + + +
+ +
+ te caˇ kuiˬ +
+ + + kitchen + + + ครัว + + +
+ +
+ te caˇ paˍ +
+ + + a worker, someone who is earning a living + + +
+ +
+ te caˇ ve +
+ + + to cook, make something to eatˬ earn one's living, do for a living + + +
+ +
+ te cheˆ ve +
+ + + settle something, bring matter to a conclusion + + +
+ +
+ te daꞈ puiˉ ve chaw +
+ + + a person who habitually does the right thing + + +
+ +
+ te daꞈ puiˉ ve chaw +
+ + + a person who habitually does the right thing + + +
+ +
+ te daꞈ ve +
+ + + make good, improve + + +
+ +
+ te daꞈ ve +
+ + + do goodˬ do the right thing + + +
+ +
+ te daꞈ ve +
+ + + quarrelˬ light into each other + + +
+ +
+ te deˇ ve +
+ + + scold someone + + +
+ +
+ te fiˍ ve +
+ + + dry something out + + +
+ +
+ te g'a ve +
+ + + succeed in makingˍdoing something, be able to do something + + +
+ +
+ te gaˇ leh te ve +
+ + + to do something on purpose + + +
+ +
+ te gaˇ leh... (clause) +
+ + + do (clause) on purpose + + + อยากทำ + + +
+ +
+ te gaˇ ve +
+ + + to like doing somethingˬ do according to intention + + +
+ +
+ te guiˇ ve +
+ + + do for fun, pretend to do + + +
+ +
+ te guiˇ ve +
+ + + play aroundˬ have funˬ do for pleasure + + +
+ +
+ te guiˇ ve awˬ ceuˬ +
+ + + a laughing matter, a joke + + +
+ +
+ te haˍ hpehꞈ haˍ ve +
+ + + be very inconvenient + + +
+ +
+ te haˍ ve +
+ + + be hard to do + + +
+ +
+ te heuˆ ve +
+ + + make something and keep it + + +
+ +
+ te hk'awꞈ ve +
+ + + respond (by action), do in return + + + ทำคืน + + +
+ +
+ te hk'awꞈ ve +
+ + + retaliate, do in return + + +
+ +
+ te hk'aˇ +
+ + + way of doing + + + ประพฤติ + + +
+ +
+ te hkoˇ ve +
+ + + break something, split something + + + ทำแตก + + +
+ +
+ te hpanˍ shehˍ hpaˇ +
+ + + creator + + +
+ +
+ te hpanˍ ve +
+ + + to create + + +
+ +
+ te hpiˬ ve +
+ + + make (a place) levelˬ treat people equally + + +
+ +
+ te hto ve +
+ + + make up something and tell it + + +
+ +
+ te jaw te muiˬ +
+ + + do as regular, do as usual + + +
+ +
+ te jaw te muiˬ ve hk'e +
+ + + as one usuallyˍregularly does + + +
+ +
+ te jaw ve +
+ + + to have ever done, to have done before + + +
+ +
+ te jawˬ henˇ jawˬ ve +
+ + + learn how to do something + + +
+ +
+ te jawˬ ve +
+ + + practiceˬ rehearse + + +
+ +
+ te k'ai sheˍ, taˇ jehˇ +
+ + + keep on doing it, don't stop! + + + ทำไปเถิดหย่าหยุด + + +
+ +
+ te k'ai ve +
+ + + continue doing, carry on, keep on doing + + +
+ +
+ te kehˬ ve +
+ + + to make pure, purify + + +
+ +
+ te keu ve +
+ + + make and put in + + +
+ +
+ te keunˍ te cawˇ ve hk'e +
+ + + as is fitting and proper to do + + + ตามที่ควรทำ + + +
+ +
+ te lehꞈ ve +
+ + + to cook + + +
+ +
+ te luˬ puiˉ ve +
+ + + be harmfulˬ capable of causing harm + + +
+ +
+ te luˬ ve +
+ + + destroy something + + +
+ +
+ te maˇ na +
+ + + be improperˬ be taboo + + +
+ +
+ te maˬ hpehꞈ hk'e k'oˆ piˇ ve yoˬ +
+ + + he said he couldn't do it + + +
+ +
+ te mehˉ-e ve, te mehˉ piˇ ve +
+ + + get rid of something, cause to disappear, wipe out + + +
+ +
+ te muiˬ ve +
+ + + to do habitually, regularly + + +
+ +
+ te muiˬ ve hk'e +
+ + + as one used toˬ as before + + +
+ +
+ te naˉ ve +
+ + + act selfishly + + +
+ +
+ te naˉ ve +
+ + + act selfishly + + +
+ +
+ te naˍ ve +
+ + + to spoil + + +
+ +
+ te naˬ ve +
+ + + hurt (someone) + + +
+ +
+ te naˬ ve, naˬ tcuh ve +
+ + + hurt someoneˬ cause someone pain + + +
+ +
+ te peuˬ ve +
+ + + finish doing something + + +
+ +
+ te piˇ ve +
+ + + treat in a certain wayˬ take care ofˬ do for the sake of + + +
+ +
+ te ponˬ te leuˉ ve +
+ + + do to excessˬ violate standards of conduct + + +
+ +
+ te puiˉ jaˇ paˍ +
+ + + an expert + + +
+ +
+ te puiˉ te hpehꞈ ve +
+ + + be willing and able to do something + + +
+ +
+ te puiˉ ve +
+ + + be able to do somethingˬ be an expert at something + + +
+ +
+ te puiˉ ve yoˬ k'oˆ ma, ngaˬ hk'e +
+ + + somebody like me can certainly do it! + + + ทำเก่งเหมือนฉัน + + +
+ +
+ te sha ve +
+ + + be easy to do, fun to do + + +
+ +
+ te sheˆ ve +
+ + + spill something + + +
+ +
+ te shiˍ veu ve +
+ + + lead someone awayˬ lead off + + +
+ +
+ te tawˆ ve +
+ + + cause to emergeˬ pull out, take out + + +
+ +
+ te tawˆ ve +
+ + + promulgateˬ promoteˬ put forth (plan, idea) + + +
+ +
+ te taˆ ve +
+ + + carry something + + +
+ +
+ te teh ve +
+ + + keep on as before, do in a permanent way + + +
+ +
+ te teh ve +
+ + + make and set down + + +
+ +
+ te toˇ ve +
+ + + go around doing something + + +
+ +
+ te tu ve +
+ + + set something upright + + +
+ +
+ te ve +
+ + + do, make, do for a living, play the role of + + +
+ +
+ te ya ve +
+ + + baby someone + + +
+ +
+ te yaꞈ daꞈ ve +
+ + + to quarrel with one another + + +
+ +
+ te yaꞈ ve +
+ + + make a mistake, do by mistake, offend someone + + +
+ +
+ te yuˬ ve +
+ + + make something and keep it, invent + + +
+ +
+ te(-a) nyi ve +
+ + + try something out, test something + + +
+ +
+ te-awˍ, (hk'e) te k'o +
+ + + thereforeˬ soˬ then + + +
+ +
+ teh +
+ + + clf for a fold, layers, folded up things + + +
+ +
+ teh hawˇ ve +
+ + + sell on consignment + + +
+ +
+ teh hkaˉ shiˍ +
+ + + watermelon + + +
+ +
+ teh kaˍ +
+ + + space between + + +
+ +
+ teh keu ve +
+ + + fold up and put away + + +
+ +
+ teh taˍ ve +
+ + + leave something in place, leave something behindˬ set something up permanently + + +
+ +
+ teh ve +
+ + + to trap (an animal) + + +
+ +
+ teh ve +
+ + + put, put onto, place, set up, establish + + +
+ +
+ teh ve +
+ + + to fold, to crease + + +
+ +
+ tehnˇ te ve +
+ + + take the place of, act as a substitute + + +
+ +
+ tehˆ daꞈ ve +
+ + + compare, measure against each other + + +
+ +
+ tehˆ enˍ daꞈ ve +
+ + + have a contestˬ have a friendly competition + + +
+ +
+ tehˆ nyi ve +
+ + + measure and see + + +
+ +
+ tehˆ taˬ +
+ + + ruler, measuring stick + + +
+ +
+ tehˆ tehˆ +
+ + + scratching sound, crackle, snap sound (of fire) + + +
+ +
+ tehˆ tehˆ te-a< +
+ + + i'll give you a good spanking! + + +
+ +
+ tehˆ tuˬ ve awˬ caˆ +
+ + + measuring-string + + +
+ +
+ tehˆ ve +
+ + + measureˬ calibrateˬ examine carefully + + +
+ +
+ tehˇ +
+ + + shaft (machine)ˬ length of wood + + +
+ +
+ tehˉ hwaˉ +
+ + + telephone (chinese) + + +
+ +
+ tehˉ k'awꞈ +
+ + + lap bosom + + +
+ +
+ tehˉ k'awꞈ taˆ ve +
+ + + climb into someone's lap + + +
+ +
+ tehˉ paˍ cehˬ +
+ + + toy air gun made of bamboo that shoots paper wads + + +
+ +
+ tehˉ tehˍ (baby talk), tehˉ tehꞈ +
+ + + quietly, asleep + + +
+ +
+ tehˉ tehˍ mui ve +
+ + + sit quietlyˬ sit like a good child + + +
+ +
+ tehˉ tehˍ te ve (baby talk) +
+ + + to sleepˬ go night-night + + +
+ +
+ tehˬ +
+ + + the truth, a true thing, a real thing + + +
+ +
+ tehˬ ve +
+ + + be true + + +
+ +
+ tehꞈ +
+ + + marks the end of a quote + + +
+ +
+ tehꞈ buiˉ buiˉ-ehˬ +
+ + + short and puny + + +
+ +
+ tehꞈ poˆ +
+ + + be stumpy, low and broad (persons or objects) + + +
+ +
+ tehꞈ ve +
+ + + short and stubby + + +
+ +
+ teuˇ caˇ ve +
+ + + crave something to eat + + +
+ +
+ teuˇ dawˬ ve +
+ + + wish for something to drinkˍsmoke + + +
+ +
+ teuˇ ve +
+ + + look forward to, crave something + + +
+ +
+ teˆ kaꞈ k'ai ve +
+ + + go with little jerky repeated movements + + +
+ +
+ teˆ ve +
+ + + to jerk, move abruptly + + +
+ +
+ teˇ +
+ + + one, a, an, the whole, the first, the same + + +
+ +
+ teˇ (clf) (clf) +
+ + + the whole (clf), all the (clf)ˬ some (clf) or another + + +
+ +
+ teˇ (clf) baˬ +
+ + + the next (clf)ˉˉˉ + + +
+ +
+ teˇ (clf) hk'a gaˬ +
+ + + the whole (clf) + + +
+ +
+ teˇ (clf) k'awꞈ (v) +
+ + + to (v) another (clf) + + +
+ +
+ teˇ (clf) le le +
+ + + every (clf)ˬ whatever (clf) + + +
+ +
+ teˇ (clf) peuˬ teˇ (clf) +
+ + + one (clf) after the other + + +
+ +
+ teˇ (clf) ve (num) +
+ + + (num) per (clf), (num) apiece + + +
+ +
+ teˇ (clf1) teˇ (clf2) +
+ + + one (clf1) per (clf2) + + +
+ +
+ teˇ baꞈ keunˍ +
+ + + a baht and a half + + + หนึ่งบาทครึ่ง + + +
+ +
+ teˇ ca te daꞈ ve +
+ + + be a married couple + + +
+ +
+ teˇ caw haˉ +
+ + + suddenly, abruptly + + +
+ +
+ teˇ caw haˉ +
+ + + suddenly, abruptly + + +
+ +
+ teˇ caw zuhˇ-ehˍ +
+ + + all aroundˬ the whole way around + + +
+ +
+ teˇ caweh poˬ ve +
+ + + fly around once + + +
+ +
+ teˇ caˆ k'awꞈ htehˍ hpeh mehˍ +
+ + + add one more cord to it! + + +
+ +
+ teˇ caˉ peuˬ teˇ caˉ +
+ + + generation after generation + + +
+ +
+ teˇ ceuˬ +
+ + + one thingˬ one kind of thing + + +
+ +
+ teˇ ceuˬ ceuˬ +
+ + + something or other + + +
+ +
+ teˇ ceuˬ ceuˬ +
+ + + something or other + + +
+ +
+ teˇ ceuˬ leh teˇ ceuˬ +
+ + + any kind of + + +
+ +
+ teˇ ceuˬ teˇ hk'euˇ +
+ + + sharing common ancestry, same lineage, family + + +
+ +
+ teˇ ceuˬ teˇ hkeuˇ +
+ + + one kindˬ the very same kind + + + วงศ์ญาติ + + +
+ +
+ teˇ chi +
+ + + ten + + +
+ +
+ teˇ chi baꞈ ceh tiˉ leuˉ taˍ ve yoˬ +
+ + + only ten baht left. + + +
+ +
+ teˇ chi baꞈ k'awꞈ piˇ htehˍ mehˍ +
+ + + please add another ten baht. + + +
+ +
+ teˇ chi hk'a gaˬ g'aw ve (p. 265) +
+ + + count to ten + + + นับถึงสิบ + + +
+ +
+ teˇ chi naˍ liꞈ gaˬ-oˬ +
+ + + it's now ten o'clock. + + +
+ +
+ teˇ chi nyiˇ +
+ + + twelve + + +
+ +
+ teˇ chi teˇ +
+ + + eleven + + +
+ +
+ teˇ chiˇ tiˉ paw jaw shawˍ +
+ + + it's only given birth once so far. + + +
+ +
+ teˇ chiˉ maˇ hkeuꞈ +
+ + + i don't have any work to do. + + + ไม่ลำบากเลย + + +
+ +
+ teˇ co-e +
+ + + all of one's life + + +
+ +
+ teˇ cuˇ kaˆ-ehˬ +
+ + + a small group, a handful of people + + + กลุ่มเล็กๆ, หยิบมือเดียว + + +
+ +
+ teˇ g'aˇ g'aˇ +
+ + + someone or other, anybody + + +
+ +
+ teˇ g'aˇ hkawˇ teˇ g'aˇ maˇ na +
+ + + when one speaks the other doesn't listen. + + +
+ +
+ teˇ g'aˇ htaꞈ teˇ g'aˇ (v) daꞈ ve +
+ + + to (v) one another + + +
+ +
+ teˇ g'aˇ kaꞈ maˇ (v) +
+ + + no one is (v)ing + + +
+ +
+ teˇ g'aˇ le le +
+ + + everyone + + +
+ +
+ teˇ g'aˇ le le aꞈ g'a cawˇ ve +
+ + + it must suitˍplease everyone. + + +
+ +
+ teˇ g'aˇ le le miˬ guiˬ awˬ hk'oˇ loˍ ve awˬ ceuˬ teˇ hpaˍ g'uiˬ sha te teh taˍ ve yoˬ +
+ + + god has made all the things that everybody needs on earth. + + +
+ +
+ teˇ g'aˇ peuˬ teˇ g'aˇ pa ve +
+ + + to take turns + + +
+ +
+ teˇ g'aˇ suhˆ cehˬ taˆ k'o teˇ g'aˇ hkui mehˉ k'awehꞈ htaꞈ g'awˬ ve +
+ + + one climbs a tree, the other pulls on the back of his knees. (proverb) + + +
+ +
+ teˇ g'aˇ te k'ai k'o, teˇ g'aˇ g'awˬ tiˍ +
+ + + when one person tries to go, another pulls him back. + + +
+ +
+ teˇ g'aˇ teˇ hk'oꞈ +
+ + + each person in his own field + + + คนละหุบเขา + + +
+ +
+ teˇ g'aˇ teˇ kaꞈ (v) +
+ + + each person (v)s in a different place + + +
+ +
+ teˇ g'aˇ teˇ kaꞈ chehˇ ve +
+ + + for people to be separated, living apart + + +
+ +
+ teˇ g'aˇ teˇ maˬ (v) +
+ + + each person (v)s one (thing) + + +
+ +
+ teˇ g'aˇ teˇ pawˆ +
+ + + one person at a time + + +
+ +
+ teˇ g'aˇ tiˉ +
+ + + only one person, all by oneself + + +
+ +
+ teˇ g'aˇ...teˇ g'aˇ +
+ + + one... the other... + + +
+ +
+ teˇ g'oꞈ +
+ + + a household + + +
+ +
+ teˇ geh +
+ + + together + + +
+ +
+ teˇ geh awˬ ho caˇ ve +
+ + + eat together in a big group + + + กินด้วยกัน + + +
+ +
+ teˇ geh dawꞈ daꞈ ve +
+ + + crowd close together + + +
+ +
+ teˇ geh te k'o lawˬ, teˇ geh caˇ k'o mehˬ +
+ + + work together and the load is light, eat together and the food tastes good. (proverb) + + +
+ +
+ teˇ geh teh ve +
+ + + assemble, meet in one place (intrasitive verb)ˬ put things together in one place (transitive verb) + + +
+ +
+ teˇ ha +
+ + + one hundred + + +
+ +
+ teˇ ha pa hkanˍ teˇ ha pa +
+ + + every other month + + +
+ +
+ teˇ haˉ htaˇ +
+ + + one night (past)... + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hinˉ baꞈ tanˬ leh awˬ hk'oˇ taˆ e ve maˇ heˆ k'o, maˇ te gaˇ o k'oˆ ma +
+ + + i don't want to do it unless (i get) at least 1000 baht. + + + ถ้าไม่มากกว่าหนี่งพันบาทไม่อยากทำ + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hk'awꞈ uˉ +
+ + + beginning of the year + + + ตลอดปี + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hk'aˆ hk'aˆ ve yaˇ miˇ ma +
+ + + a woman from some village or anotherˬ all the women from some village + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hk'aˆ teˇ lawˬ +
+ + + the whole village + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hk'aˇ +
+ + + the same lineage + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hk'e tiˉ +
+ + + suddenly, all at once + + + ทันทีทันได + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hk'e tiˉ +
+ + + suddenly, all at once + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hk'eh lehˬ g'a piˇ-oˆ mehˍ +
+ + + good hunting! + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hkawehˇ +
+ + + one half (especially units of time) + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hkawehˇ naˍ liˍ +
+ + + half an hour + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hkawˇ +
+ + + one word, one voice + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hkawˇ-ehˍ +
+ + + only one wordˬ a synonym + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hkoˇ baˉ tiˉ suh ve +
+ + + be numb, paralyzed (one body part) + + + อัมพาทครึ่งตัว + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hkoˇ nyi a k'o +
+ + + if we look at it from a certain point of view... + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hkui +
+ + + now, a while, a short time + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hkui gaˬ (e) leh... +
+ + + then, at that point, when the time cameˬ finally + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hkui gaˬ la yoˬ +
+ + + i'll be here in a moment + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hkui gaˬ leh... +
+ + + after a while... + + + มาถึงเดี๋ยวนี้ + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hkui jehˇ aˍ sheˍ +
+ + + wait a minute! + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hkui k'o... +
+ + + in a short whileˬ pretty soon + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hkui law-a +
+ + + wait a minute! + + + รอสักครู่ + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hkui sheˍ +
+ + + wait a minute! + + + เดี๋ยวก่อน + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hkui sheˍ (mehˍ) +
+ + + wait a moment! wait a second! + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hkui teˇ hkui +
+ + + oftenˬ again and againˬ frequently + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hkui teˇ yanˇ +
+ + + occasionally, once in a while, temporarily + + + ชั่วครู่ชั่วยาม + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hkui teˇ yanˇ (ceh) tiˉ +
+ + + temporarily, for a short while + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hkui teˇ yanˇ tiˉ +
+ + + temporarily + + + ชั่วคราว + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hkui tiˉ +
+ + + at once, immediately + + + เดี๋ยวนี้เท่านั้น + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hkui tiˉ +
+ + + at once, immediately, suddenly + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hkuˇ baˉ +
+ + + a pieceˬ a part + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hkuˇ baˉ suh ve +
+ + + be paralyzed in part of one's body + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hpawˇ +
+ + + one side (of a concrete object), one aspect (abstract, idea) + + +
+ +
+ teˇ hpawˇ k'oˆ k'o lehˬ... +
+ + + from one point of view, from a certain angle + + +
+ +
+ teˇ jaw peh +
+ + + one full 12-day week + + +
+ +
+ teˇ kaˆ k'awꞈ piˇ-a- +
+ + + give me another handful. + + + ให้อีกหนึ่งกำ + + +
+ +
+ teˇ kaˬ kaˬ +
+ + + somewhere or other + + +
+ +
+ teˇ kaˬ kaꞈ maˇ k'ai +
+ + + i'm not going anywhere. + + +
+ +
+ teˇ kaˬ le le +
+ + + everywhere + + + ทุกที่ + + +
+ +
+ teˇ keunˍ +
+ + + a half + + +
+ +
+ teˇ ku teꞈ +
+ + + ten million + + +
+ +
+ teˇ lanˬ +
+ + + one millionˬ 1,000,000 + + +
+ +
+ teˇ maˬ k'awꞈ cawˬ shawˍ +
+ + + there's still one left. + + +
+ +
+ teˇ maˬ peuˬ teˇ maˬ g'a hpuˇ ve +
+ + + to constantly encounter + + + เจอแล้วเจออีก + + +
+ +
+ teˇ maˬ ve ngaˇ baꞈ +
+ + + five baht pieces + + +
+ +
+ teˇ meunˍ +
+ + + ten thousand + + +
+ +
+ teˇ mi (tiˉ) +
+ + + a short while, temporarily + + +
+ +
+ teˇ mi moˇ-e ve +
+ + + be stunnedˬ momentarily dazed + + +
+ +
+ teˇ mi zuhꞈ ve +
+ + + to sleep, nap for a time + + +
+ +
+ teˇ moˍ teˇ hk'euˇ +
+ + + people of the same lineage + + +
+ +
+ teˇ naˍ liˍ hkawehˇ +
+ + + an hour and a half + + + หนึ่งชั่วโมงครึ่ง + + +
+ +
+ teˇ naˍ liˍ hkawehˇ +
+ + + an hour and a half + + +
+ +
+ teˇ naꞈ +
+ + + very early in the morning (4 a.m.) + + +
+ +
+ teˇ ne chiˇ teˇ ne nyiˉ ve +
+ + + interweave one fiber at a time + + +
+ +
+ teˇ nyi +
+ + + monday, one day + + +
+ +
+ teˇ nyi hkanˍ teˇ nyi +
+ + + every other day + + + วันเว้นวัน + + +
+ +
+ teˇ nyi hkanˍ teˇ nyi +
+ + + every other day + + +
+ +
+ teˇ nyi hkanˍ teˇ nyi +
+ + + every other day + + +
+ +
+ teˇ nyi htaˇ +
+ + + one day (in past)ˬ on a certain day + + +
+ +
+ teˇ nyi k'o... +
+ + + someday + + +
+ +
+ teˇ nyi le le iˉ kaˆ hehˉ piˇ< +
+ + + give them a bath everyday! + + + อาบน้ำให้ทุกวัน + + +
+ +
+ teˇ nyi mvuhˇ hk'a hpeuꞈ htawˇ +
+ + + all the livelong day + + + ทั้งวัน, เช้าถึงเย็น + + +
+ +
+ teˇ nyi mvuhˇ hk'a hpeuꞈ htawˇ +
+ + + all day until it gets dark + + +
+ +
+ teˇ nyi nyiˇ nyi hk'e k'ai yoˬ +
+ + + one day seemed like two (because of all the trouble). + + +
+ +
+ teˇ nyi shehˆ pawˆ +
+ + + three times in a day + + +
+ +
+ teˇ nyi teˇ hkoˇ +
+ + + half a day + + + ครึ่งวัน + + +
+ +
+ teˇ nyi teˇ nyi +
+ + + day after day + + +
+ +
+ teˇ pa +
+ + + a temporary dwelling + + +
+ +
+ teˇ pa +
+ + + some, a certain group of + + +
+ +
+ teˇ pa pa +
+ + + a few + + +
+ +
+ teˇ pawˆ +
+ + + once, one timeˬ for a while + + +
+ +
+ teˇ pawˆ ceh tiˉ +
+ + + only once + + +
+ +
+ teˇ pawˆ htaˇ +
+ + + once, some time ago + + +
+ +
+ teˇ pawˆ k'awꞈ (v) +
+ + + to (v) once againˬ (v) once more + + +
+ +
+ teˇ pawˆ k'awꞈ (vb) +
+ + + (vb) once again + + +
+ +
+ teˇ pawˆ k'awꞈ guiˇ la mehˍ +
+ + + please come and visit again! + + +
+ +
+ teˇ pawˆ lehˬ +
+ + + right away, at once + + + ต่อไป + + +
+ +
+ teˇ pawˆ tiˉ +
+ + + all togetherˬ all of a suddenˬ only once + + +
+ +
+ teˇ pawˆ-ehˍ +
+ + + right nowˬ right awayˬ at once + + +
+ +
+ teˇ pawˆ-ehˍ kaꞈ +
+ + + even onceˬ ever + + +
+ +
+ teˇ pawˆ-ehˍ kaꞈ (maˇ k'ai jaw) +
+ + + never + + + ไม่เคยเลย + + +
+ +
+ teˇ pawˆ-ehˍ kaꞈ maˇ te jaw +
+ + + to have never (v)ed even once + + +
+ +
+ teˇ paˉ +
+ + + one sideˬ one of a pair + + +
+ +
+ teˇ peuˬ-ehˬ dawˬ ve +
+ + + to take a sip, drink a mouthful + + +
+ +
+ teˇ sehnˉ +
+ + + one hundred thousand, 100,000 + + +
+ +
+ teˇ sha g'uˇ +
+ + + half a dayˬ the first part of the day + + +
+ +
+ teˇ shawˉ +
+ + + one morningˬ early in the morning + + +
+ +
+ teˇ shiˍ ve shehˆ hkoˇ shehˆ hkoˇ tawˆ laˇ mehˍ +
+ + + cut each ball into three pieces, please + + + หนึ่งลูกแบ่งเป็นสามส่วน + + +
+ +
+ teˇ tanˇ henˇ awnˬ ve +
+ + + be promoted one grade + + + จบป.หนึ่ง + + +
+ +
+ teˇ tawn nehˉ teˇ tawn nehˉ tiˉ te ve +
+ + + do half-heartedly, procrastinate about doing, hesitatingly + + +
+ +
+ teˇ tawn nehˉ teˇ tawn nehˉ tiˉ te ve +
+ + + do half-heartedly + + +
+ +
+ teˇ tcuhˉ teˇ yanˇ +
+ + + temporarily, for a time, for a couple of weeks + + +
+ +
+ teˇ to +
+ + + one's whole body + + +
+ +
+ teˇ to ve awˬ mvuhꞈ ku +
+ + + the whole skeleton, every bone + + + โคลงกระดุก + + +
+ +
+ teˇ vuiˇ lo +
+ + + at a certain distanceˬ a little distance away + + +
+ +
+ teˇ yanˇ htaˇ (k'o) +
+ + + whenˬ while + + +
+ +
+ teˇ yanˇ le le +
+ + + wheneverˬ always + + +
+ +
+ teˇ yanˇ le le +
+ + + always + + +
+ +
+ teˇ yehˬ tiˉ +
+ + + a single house(hold) + + +
+ +
+ teˍ hpehˇ ve +
+ + + nudge something free + + +
+ +
+ teˍ keu ve +
+ + + nudge something (into place) + + +
+ +
+ teˍ pehˍ ve +
+ + + crush to death + + +
+ +
+ teˍ ve +
+ + + to pound, crush, squeeze, wear away by friction + + +
+ +
+ teˬ hkawehˇ tiˉ +
+ + + only one wordˬ a whole word + + +
+ +
+ teꞈ chiˉ +
+ + + at allˬ in the slightestˬ anythingˬ nothing + + +
+ +
+ teꞈ chiˉ awˬ bon cawˬ tuˬ ve maˇ heˆ +
+ + + there's nothing to be gained by that. + + +
+ +
+ teꞈ chiˉ awˬ bon maˇ tawˆ law +
+ + + no good came of it! it didn't do any good! + + +
+ +
+ teꞈ chiˉ maˇ (v) +
+ + + not (v) anythingˬ (v) nothingˬ not (v) at all + + +
+ +
+ teꞈ chiˉ maˇ heˆ +
+ + + nevermind, no problem, it doesn't matterˬ you're welcome + + +
+ +
+ teꞈ chiˉ maˇ te te leh... +
+ + + not doing anything + + +
+ +
+ teꞈ teꞈ ve +
+ + + as a living thing + + +
+ +
+ teꞈ tu ve +
+ + + come alive + + +
+ +
+ teꞈ ve +
+ + + be alive + + +
+ +
+ tho la saˆ +
+ + + telephone (thai) + + +
+ +
+ ti +
+ + + felon, whitlow (inflammation of finger or toe, near nail) + + +
+ +
+ ti +
+ + + a place + + +
+ +
+ ti mi +
+ + + lowland irrigated rice-field + + +
+ +
+ ti mi awˍ veꞈ peh jaˇ law +
+ + + there are plenty of leeches in the patty fields. + + +
+ +
+ ti mi hk'aˇ +
+ + + irrigation channel in paddy-field + + +
+ +
+ ti mi hk'aˇ k'awˇ ve +
+ + + make a path through a paddy-field + + +
+ +
+ ti mi hpfuhˍ tehˇ +
+ + + dike around a paddy field + + +
+ +
+ ti mi htaiˉ ve +
+ + + plow a wet-rice field + + +
+ +
+ ti naˬ ve +
+ + + be in pain from a felon + + +
+ +
+ ti paw ve +
+ + + be fixed, stable (of one's residence)ˬ birthplaceˉ + + +
+ +
+ ti paw ve +
+ + + be fixedˬ permanent (residence) + + +
+ +
+ ti poˍ ti sha +
+ + + safe and happy place (red lahu) + + +
+ +
+ ti sha +
+ + + a happy place (animist) + + +
+ +
+ ti tawˆ ve +
+ + + get a felon, have a felon develop + + +
+ +
+ ti ve +
+ + + to plant, implant, stick firmly into + + +
+ +
+ ti ve hk'a ve +
+ + + plant and sow, do the planting + + + ปลูก + + +
+ +
+ ti ve hk'a ve +
+ + + plant and sow + + +
+ +
+ ti yeˬ ve +
+ + + be firmly planted, rooted in one place (plant, person) + + +
+ +
+ tinˍ +
+ + + an asian musical instrument, guitar, banjo, harp + + +
+ +
+ tinˍ shiˉ +
+ + + violin, home-made instrument played with bow + + +
+ +
+ tinˍ shiˉ hteˆ ve +
+ + + play the violin + + +
+ +
+ tinˍ shiˉ ve +
+ + + tune a stringed instrument + + +
+ +
+ tiˆ kaˍlaˍ uˆ +
+ + + giraffe, cameleopard + + +
+ +
+ tiˆ tiˆ k'ai ve, tiˆ tiˆ te ve +
+ + + to beat (as a pulse), tick (as a clock) + + +
+ +
+ tiˆ ve +
+ + + saturate, soak, moisten, dip in a liquid + + +
+ +
+ tiˇ caˇ ve +
+ + + kill for food, slaughter to eat + + +
+ +
+ tiˇ loˍ ve +
+ + + assault verbally, scold soundly + + +
+ +
+ tiˇ pehˍ (piˇ) ve +
+ + + to murder, cross out (wrong words), switch off, turn off + + +
+ +
+ tiˇ ve +
+ + + kill, strike a fatal blow, attack + + +
+ +
+ tiˉ +
+ + + only + + +
+ +
+ tiˉ hk'aˆ hpui +
+ + + buttonhole + + +
+ +
+ tiˉ hk'aˆ shiˍ +
+ + + a button + + +
+ +
+ tiˉ hk'aˆ shiˍ hpui ve +
+ + + unbutton a button + + +
+ +
+ tiˉ pawehꞈ +
+ + + fetlock (bony protrusion on animal's leg, near hoof) + + +
+ +
+ tiˉ shiˆ muiˬ ve +
+ + + to whistle + + +
+ +
+ tiˉ tehˆ shehˍ ma +
+ + + click beetle + + +
+ +
+ tiˉ tuˬ +
+ + + pestle + + +
+ +
+ tiˉ ve +
+ + + to button + + +
+ +
+ tiˍ gaˆ ve +
+ + + to strum a guitar + + +
+ +
+ tiˍ hehˆ taˬ +
+ + + violin bow + + +
+ +
+ tiˍ hehˆ taˬ +
+ + + violin bow + + +
+ +
+ tiˍ hteˆ jawˬ ve +
+ + + practice playing the guitar + + +
+ +
+ tiˍ hteˆ tuˬ ve +
+ + + plectrum, guitar-pick + + +
+ +
+ tiˍ naˍ paw +
+ + + pegs of a guitar + + +
+ +
+ tiˍ naˍ paw +
+ + + peg of a guitar + + +
+ +
+ tiˍ ve +
+ + + restrain, hold back, fix in place + + +
+ +
+ tiˬ +
+ + + earthworm + + +
+ +
+ tiˬ ve +
+ + + whittle, scrape with a knife + + +
+ +
+ tiˬ ve +
+ + + be impure, unclean, muddy + + +
+ +
+ tiꞈ tawˍ +
+ + + contact someone, get in touch wˍsomeone + + +
+ +
+ to +
+ + + a plainˬ flat area + + +
+ +
+ to +
+ + + body, self + + +
+ +
+ to +
+ + + clf for bodies, (for animals - red lahu) + + +
+ +
+ to bo ma +
+ + + wife of an animist priest + + +
+ +
+ to bo paˍ +
+ + + an animist priest + + +
+ +
+ to bo to htaˇ +
+ + + high priest + + +
+ +
+ to chi teˇ kaˬ k'ehˬ jaˇ +
+ + + this plain is very broad. + + +
+ +
+ to hkawˍ toˍ mehꞈ-a +
+ + + abundant yield and rich income + + +
+ +
+ to hkaˉ to li +
+ + + framework of the floor of a houseˬ flooring + + +
+ +
+ to meuˇ +
+ + + red pineapple + + +
+ +
+ to nu to shaˆ htawnˍ +
+ + + zoo + + +
+ +
+ to nuˇ to shaˆ +
+ + + animals, creatures + + +
+ +
+ to nuˇ to shaˆ htawnˍ +
+ + + zoo + + +
+ +
+ to suh viˇ aˇ suh +
+ + + the body is dead but the stinger lives. (proverb) + + +
+ +
+ toˆ +
+ + + table + + +
+ +
+ toˆ +
+ + + clf for layers, levelsˬ cohorts, schoolmates, peers + + +
+ +
+ toˆ +
+ + + petal (flower) + + +
+ +
+ toˆ daꞈ ve +
+ + + be together but separable, be one on top of the other + + +
+ +
+ toˆ ve +
+ + + lay one atop another, stack things up + + +
+ +
+ toˆ ve +
+ + + divide into shares + + +
+ +
+ toˇ guiˇ ve +
+ + + wander around for pleasure, at leisure + + +
+ +
+ toˇ paˍ zuhˬ ma +
+ + + male and female travellersˬ people on the road + + +
+ +
+ toˇ toˇ k'awꞈ k'awꞈ te ve +
+ + + pace back and forth + + + ไปไปมามา + + +
+ +
+ toˇ toˇ k'awꞈ k'awꞈ ve +
+ + + coming and going, to and fro + + +
+ +
+ toˇ ve +
+ + + walk along, roam around, go around + + +
+ +
+ toˉ laꞈ +
+ + + beamˬ lateral wooden roof-support + + +
+ +
+ toˉ yaˬ +
+ + + example, sample + + +
+ +
+ toˍ laꞈ (k'uˉ) +
+ + + wing + + +
+ +
+ toˍ laꞈ k'uˉ nawꞈ ve +
+ + + have wings + + + มีบีก + + +
+ +
+ toꞈ daꞈ ve +
+ + + to burn well + + +
+ +
+ toꞈ ve +
+ + + burn, be on fire + + +
+ +
+ tsuh +
+ + + barking-deer + + +
+ +
+ tsuh hpu k'aˍ +
+ + + a barking-deer buck + + +
+ +
+ tsuh kuˇ te +
+ + + a kind of vine + + +
+ +
+ tsuh pehˇ +
+ + + night wasp + + +
+ +
+ tsuh tu +
+ + + a balance, a scale + + +
+ +
+ tsuh ve +
+ + + to weigh (something) + + +
+ +
+ tsuhˆ +
+ + + clf for handfuls + + +
+ +
+ tsuhˆ fiˍ ve +
+ + + squeeze something dry, wring out liquid from something + + +
+ +
+ tsuhˆ ve chaˆ ve +
+ + + bear a bitter grudge against + + +
+ +
+ tsuhˇ +
+ + + lungs + + +
+ +
+ tsuhˇ fuiˉ ve +
+ + + wash something and put it on someone (clothes) + + +
+ +
+ tsuhˇ kehˬ ve +
+ + + wash clean, purify by washing + + +
+ +
+ tsuhˇ ve +
+ + + to wash + + +
+ +
+ tsuhˇ ve +
+ + + close off, obstruct, plug + + +
+ +
+ tsuhˇ-ehˆ tsuhˇ-ehˆ te hawˬ ve +
+ + + whimper, cry softly + + +
+ +
+ tsuhˬ dawˬ leh ji jaw te ve +
+ + + stagger after drinking + + +
+ +
+ tsuhꞈ +
+ + + clf for bundles, packets + + +
+ +
+ tsuhꞈ kawˆ ve +
+ + + tie together + + + มัดติดกัน + + +
+ +
+ tsuhꞈ kawˆ ve +
+ + + tie together + + +
+ +
+ tsuhꞈ taˆ ve +
+ + + tie up and carry + + +
+ +
+ tsuhꞈ ve +
+ + + to tie, make a knot + + +
+ +
+ tu +
+ + + (clf) young plant, sapling + + +
+ +
+ tu caˇ ve +
+ + + eat standing up + + +
+ +
+ tu gaˬ ve +
+ + + get up, stand up, manage to get up + + +
+ +
+ tu huˉ ve +
+ + + stand up, rise + + +
+ +
+ tu la oˬ laˇ +
+ + + good morning + + + อรูณสวัสดิ์ + + +
+ +
+ tu la oˬ laˇ +
+ + + good morning! + + +
+ +
+ tu mui ve +
+ + + sit up, rise into a sitting position + + +
+ +
+ tu ve +
+ + + get up, rise + + +
+ +
+ tuiˬ hpaw-e ve +
+ + + run away in frightˬ flee in terror + + +
+ +
+ tuiˬ ve +
+ + + to flee (in fright) + + +
+ +
+ tuiꞈ kuiˉ-e +
+ + + in a hopeless situationˬ at the end of one's rope + + +
+ +
+ tuiꞈ ve +
+ + + reach the limitˬ be at the end of one's rope, unable to act further + + +
+ +
+ tunˇ +
+ + + clf for basketfuls + + +
+ +
+ tuˇ +
+ + + cupboard, cabinet + + +
+ +
+ tuˇ +
+ + + handle, holes made for planting seeds + + +
+ +
+ tuˇ +
+ + + for free, gratuitously + + +
+ +
+ tuˇ aˬ hk'e leˇ pehˬ piˇ ve +
+ + + distribute freely + + +
+ +
+ tuˇ aˬ hk'e leˇ, hk'e leˇ tuˇ-aˬ +
+ + + freely + + +
+ +
+ tuˇ kaˆ hkawˇ +
+ + + an extra syllable put in to "sound good"ˬ a particle, syllable with no meaning of it's own + + +
+ +
+ tuˇ shuˍ aꞈ +
+ + + for no good reason, unexpectedly + + +
+ +
+ tuˇ ve +
+ + + (slang) to fire, shoot + + +
+ +
+ tuˉ +
+ + + ball (clf) + + +
+ +
+ tuˉ baˬ ve +
+ + + burn up, burn away + + +
+ +
+ tuˉ chiˆ ve +
+ + + scorch, burn something (on purpose) + + +
+ +
+ tuˉ chiˆ ve +
+ + + burn something, scorch something (on purpose) + + +
+ +
+ tuˉ hkeuꞈ ve +
+ + + singe + + +
+ +
+ tuˉ hpehˇ ve +
+ + + set fire to, set off a fire (burning a field) + + +
+ +
+ tuˉ li paˍ li k'ai ve +
+ + + to go head over heals, rolling over and over + + +
+ +
+ tuˉ maˇ toꞈ (puiˉ) +
+ + + does not catch fire, cannot light + + +
+ +
+ tuˉ moˉ ve +
+ + + expose to fire, apply fire to + + +
+ +
+ tuˉ paˍ kaꞈ k'ai ve +
+ + + do a somersault + + +
+ +
+ tuˉ piˇ ve, tuˉ laˇ ve +
+ + + put bad motive towards others + + + ใส่ร้าย + + +
+ +
+ tuˉ tanˇ kuiˬ +
+ + + altar + + +
+ +
+ tuˉ ve +
+ + + burn something, light something on fire + + +
+ +
+ tuˉ-ehˬ +
+ + + bulging, lumpy, rounded + + +
+ +
+ tuˉ-ehˬ bvuhˉ-ehˬ +
+ + + all puffed-up, swollen + + +
+ +
+ tuˍ hpfuh +
+ + + a grave, a tomb + + +
+ +
+ tuˍ hpfuh cawˬ kuiˬ +
+ + + gravesite, cemetery + + +
+ +
+ tuˍ ve +
+ + + bury (in the ground) + + +
+ +
+ tuꞈ cawˬ +
+ + + buddhist monk + + +
+ +
+ tuꞈ cawˬ +
+ + + buddhist monk + + +
+ +
+ tuꞈ chehˇ hkanˍ chehˇ ve +
+ + + be continually distressed + + +
+ +
+ tuꞈ hkanˍ tcuh ve +
+ + + cause someone distress, torment someone + + +
+ +
+ tuꞈ hkanˍ ve +
+ + + be troubled, distressed, suffering, experiencing + + +
+ +
+ tuꞈ ve +
+ + + be poor, in distress, suffer + + +
+ +
+ tzuh +
+ + + summit, top part + + +
+ +
+ tzuh kuiˬ +
+ + + a hiding place + + +
+ +
+ tzuh ve +
+ + + remain stationary, stand still + + +
+ +
+ tzuhˆ hk'aˇ +
+ + + prurient, immoral desires + + +
+ +
+ tzuhˆ kuiˬ +
+ + + an itchy place + + +
+ +
+ tzuhˆ ve +
+ + + itch + + +
+ +
+ tzuhˆ-aˬ +
+ + + itchy + + +
+ +
+ tzuhˇ (g'uiˬ) +
+ + + urine + + +
+ +
+ tzuhˇ hawˆ ve +
+ + + lose control of one's bladder + + +
+ +
+ tzuhˇ hpfuhˇ naˬ ve +
+ + + have a bladder infection + + +
+ +
+ tzuhˇ juˆ taˇ te, a yehˉ yehˉ te< +
+ + + don't do it sloppy, do it carefully! + + +
+ +
+ tzuhˇ juˆ te ve +
+ + + do roughly, without gentleness + + +
+ +
+ tzuhˇ piˉ kawˆ +
+ + + pisspot, urinal + + +
+ +
+ tzuhˇ piˉ pfuhˍ ve +
+ + + urinate on + + +
+ +
+ tzuhˇ piˉ ve +
+ + + urinate + + +
+ +
+ tzuhˇ piˉ ve +
+ + + urinateˬ piss + + + ปัจสาวะ + + +
+ +
+ tzuhˇ tehˆ ve +
+ + + examine urine + + +
+ +
+ tzuhˇ tehˆ ve +
+ + + examine urine, urinalysis + + +
+ +
+ tzuhˇ ve +
+ + + snap back at someone, irritableˬ irritate someone + + +
+ +
+ tzuhˬ +
+ + + liquor, intoxicating drink + + +
+ +
+ tzuhˬ dawˬ hk'eh ve +
+ + + drink to excess, be a problem drinker + + +
+ +
+ tzuhˬ dawˬ ve +
+ + + to drink liquor, alcohol + + +
+ +
+ tzuhˬ dawˬ ve +
+ + + drink liquor + + +
+ +
+ tzuhˬ dawˬ ve tiˉ te ve +
+ + + all he does is drink liquor. + + +
+ +
+ tzuhˬ hpeuˬ (lonˉ) +
+ + + a drunkard (an alcoholic) + + +
+ +
+ tzuhˬ maˇ dawˬ ve k'o daꞈ leuˉ ve yoˬ +
+ + + if you don't drink liquor it's much better. + + +
+ +
+ tzuhˬ pi chehˇ htaˇ awˬ fuˇ ehˉ tawˆ la ve +
+ + + when liquor is fermenting little bubbles come out. + + +
+ +
+ tzuhˬ ponˍ +
+ + + an alcoholic + + + ขี้เหล้า + + +
+ +
+ tzuhˬ taw ve +
+ + + give liquor to drink + + +
+ +
+ tzuhˬ tzuhˬ k'ai ve +
+ + + goˍwalkˍmarch abreast + + +
+ +
+ tzuhˬ-ehˬ te huˉ ve +
+ + + stand in a straight line close together + + +
+ +
+ tzuhꞈ baˬ ve +
+ + + tear off + + +
+ +
+ tzuhꞈ cheˆ ve +
+ + + tear into two pieces + + +
+ +
+ tzuhꞈ luˬ ve +
+ + + ruinˍdestroy by tearing + + +
+ +
+ tzuhꞈ suhˍ ve +
+ + + tear off, tear apart + + +
+ +
+ tzuhꞈ taˆ ve +
+ + + tear upwards + + +
+ +
+ tzuhꞈ ve +
+ + + to tear, rip + + +
+ +
+ tzuhꞈ-ehˬ +
+ + + sparkling + + +
+ +
+ u deu ve +
+ + + swingˬ hang from + + +
+ +
+ uiˉ kuiˬ +
+ + + a place where important people are, important place + + +
+ +
+ uiˍ chaweh keu ve +
+ + + put in quite a large amount + + +
+ +
+ uiˍ htonˍ ve +
+ + + reach the limit of one's growth + + +
+ +
+ uiˍ la mvuh la ve +
+ + + to progress, advance in life + + + เติบโต + + +
+ +
+ uiˍ lonˉ o +
+ + + on a large scale, in a big way + + +
+ +
+ uiˍ lonˉ o ve (n) +
+ + + the biggest (n) + + + คนใหญ่นั้น + + +
+ +
+ uiˍ lonˉ o ve awˍ hpuꞈ +
+ + + the biggest rice cake + + +
+ +
+ uiˍ sha mvuh sha ve +
+ + + grow fast + + + โตเร็ว + + +
+ +
+ uiˍ shehˍ mvuh shehˍ hpaˇ +
+ + + the most high + + + ผู้สูงสุด + + +
+ +
+ uiˍ tuiꞈ ve +
+ + + reach the limits of one's growth, as big as it will get + + +
+ +
+ uiˍ ve +
+ + + big, large, great + + + ใหญ่ + + +
+ +
+ uˇ nyiˉ +
+ + + turbanˬ towel wrapped around the head + + +
+ +
+ uˇ nyiˉ hpaˉ ceꞈ +
+ + + a towel + + + ผ้าโพกหัว + + +
+ +
+ uˉ ceuˬ miˬ ceuˬ +
+ + + the whole of something, from head to tail + + +
+ +
+ uˉ gehˇ +
+ + + pillow + + +
+ +
+ uˉ gehˇ tcuhˉ ve +
+ + + put a pillow under one's head + + +
+ +
+ uˉ gehˇ te ve +
+ + + make a pillowˬ use as a pillow + + +
+ +
+ uˉ hk'eh tu +
+ + + hair bun, chignon + + +
+ +
+ uˉ hkeh hpehˇ ve +
+ + + braid the hair + + + ปล่อยผม + + +
+ +
+ uˉ hkeh mvuh +
+ + + hair of the head + + + เส้นผม + + +
+ +
+ uˉ hkeh mvuh aꞈ gaˆ peu ve +
+ + + brush hair away + + +
+ +
+ uˉ hkeh pui ve +
+ + + comb one's hair + + + หวีผม + + +
+ +
+ uˉ hkeuꞈ tcuhˉ ve +
+ + + wear a head-basket + + +
+ +
+ uˉ hpu cheꞈ ve +
+ + + have a headache from changing weather + + +
+ +
+ uˉ htuˉ puiˍ +
+ + + the side or direction where the head is + + +
+ +
+ uˉ nawꞈ nehˆ +
+ + + the brain + + +
+ +
+ uˉ nawꞈ nehˆ vaiˇ ve +
+ + + intelligent (quick-minded) + + + สมองไว + + +
+ +
+ uˉ paˍ maˍ awˬ suhˉ teˇ maˬ te maˍ laˇ hpehꞈ laˇ +
+ + + can you give me another exampleˉ + + + ยกตัวอย่างใหม่ได้ใหม + + +
+ +
+ uˉ paˍ maˍ te k'o awˍ +
+ + + for example... + + + ตัวอย่าง + + +
+ +
+ uˉ paˍ maˍ te maˍ ve +
+ + + to give an example + + + ยกอุทาหรณ์ + + +
+ +
+ uˉ tcuh hk'awˆ ve +
+ + + put on a hat, wear a hat + + + สวมหมวก + + +
+ +
+ vaˇ awˬ tawn tawn nehˉ tawˆ ve +
+ + + cut bamboo into sections + + + ตัดไม้ไผ่เป็นท่อนๆ + + +
+ +
+ vaˇ meu-e suhˆ hawˆ hk'oˇ htaꞈ k'a teunˇ taˍ ve +
+ + + the snow had fallen thickly on the trees. + + +
+ +
+ vaˇ meu-eh k'a ve +
+ + + snow falls + + + หิมะตก + + +
+ +
+ vaˇ meu-eh pehˬ +
+ + + a snowy slope + + +
+ +
+ vaˇ meu-ehˬ tsuhˆ +
+ + + snowball + + +
+ +
+ vaˇ nawehˬ tu +
+ + + fresh young bamboo that springs up after burning a field + + +
+ +
+ vaˇ nawehˬ tuˬ +
+ + + fresh new bamboo + + + หน่อไม้ไผ่ + + +
+ +
+ vaˇ ne +
+ + + bamboo strip (used for tying) + + +
+ +
+ vaˇ ne tiˬ ve +
+ + + whittle bamboo strips + + +
+ +
+ vaˇ shiˍ hkawˇ ve +
+ + + hail is thick + + + ลูกเห็ดเยอะ + + +
+ +
+ vaˇ taˬ +
+ + + a bamboo pole + + +
+ +
+ vaˇ teˇ tcuhˉ +
+ + + a sectionˍjoint of bamboo + + +
+ +
+ vaˇ tu +
+ + + young bamboo plant + + +
+ +
+ vaˇ tu teˇ tu +
+ + + one bamboo sapling + + +
+ +
+ vaꞈ chu chi dawꞈ jaˇ +
+ + + this pork-fat is disgusting. + + +
+ +
+ vaꞈ dawˆ ve +
+ + + kill a pig + + +
+ +
+ vaꞈ goˬ ve +
+ + + scrawny pig + + +
+ +
+ vaꞈ guˬ te ve +
+ + + go off to sulk, refuse to see people + + +
+ +
+ vaꞈ hk'ehˇ pehˇ +
+ + + wasp with yellowˍblack stripes + + +
+ +
+ vaꞈ hk'o ve +
+ + + call a pig + + + เรียกหมู + + +
+ +
+ vaꞈ nyi kuˇ shaˍ +
+ + + spareribs + + +
+ +
+ vaꞈ sha hkeuꞈ-e ve +
+ + + the pork is burnt. + + + เนื้อหมูไหม้ + + +
+ +
+ vaꞈ sha htaw chiˇ ve +
+ + + hang up pieces of pork + + +
+ +
+ vaꞈ shaˍ tcuhˇ taˇ ca caˇ, kawˆ kuiˬ cawˬ mehˍ +
+ + + don't go eating raw pork, it's dangerous! + + +
+ +
+ vaꞈ teˇ chiˇ +
+ + + a litter of pigs + + +
+ +
+ vaꞈ, g'aˆ, nuˇ chi ngaˬ ve deˇ deˇ yoˬ +
+ + + these pigs, chickens and cattle are all mine. + + +
+ +
+ vb & a nyi +
+ + + try and (vb) + + +
+ +
+ vb & a te +
+ + + try and (vb), plan to (vb) + + +
+ +
+ vb & maˇ tanˇ sheˍ +
+ + + not ready yet (to vb) + + + ไม่ว่าง + + +
+ +
+ vb & maˇ taˬ-oˬ +
+ + + be tired of + vb, mai wai leew + + +
+ +
+ ve (teˇ ha pa ve nyiˇ pawˆ) +
+ + + per + + +
+ +
+ veh naˉ hiˉ naˉ +
+ + + struggle selfishly for an unfair share + + +
+ +
+ veh naˉ ve +
+ + + claim too large a share for oneself + + +
+ +
+ veh teh ve +
+ + + lay claim by leaving a visible sign of ownershipˬ reserveˉ + + +
+ +
+ vehˬ kuiˬ jaw kuiˬ +
+ + + place one goes to avoid people + + +
+ +
+ vehꞈ tcuhˉ taˍ ve +
+ + + keep wearing + + +
+ +
+ venˇ awˬ hkuiˉ peuˬ +
+ + + capital city + + + เมืองเริ่มแรก + + +
+ +
+ venˇ awˬ hkuiˉ puiˍ +
+ + + capital city, principal town + + + เมืองหลวง + + +
+ +
+ venˇ baˆ ca taˍ ve +
+ + + to accuse someone, take a matter before authority + + +
+ +
+ venˇ baˆ hk'a peuˬ-eˬ ngaˬ awˬ hk'oˆ taˇ teˍ la laˇ sheˍ +
+ + + don't go putting all the blame on me! + + +
+ +
+ venˇ baˆ hk'ai maˍ ve +
+ + + confess a sin + + + สารภาพบาป + + +
+ +
+ venˇ baˆ ponˬ ve +
+ + + be saved from sin + + +
+ +
+ venˇ baˆ taˍ ve +
+ + + accuse someone + + +
+ +
+ venˇ hk'aw +
+ + + to the city + + + เมือง + + +
+ +
+ venˇ ta meuꞈ +
+ + + city wall + + +
+ +
+ veuꞈ daꞈ ve +
+ + + dress well + + +
+ +
+ veuꞈ htoˆ k'aˇ htoˆ +
+ + + layers of clothingˬ plenty to wear + + +
+ +
+ veuꞈ k'aˇ awˬ suhˉ jiˇ ve +
+ + + put on new clothes + + +
+ +
+ veuꞈ k'aˇ jiˇ ve +
+ + + put on one's best clothes, get all dressed up + + +
+ +
+ veuꞈ k'aˇ pa piˇ htaiˍ piˇ ve +
+ + + change someone's clothes + + + เปลี่ยนเสื้อผ้า + + +
+ +
+ veuꞈ k'aˇ tsuhˇ ve +
+ + + wash clothes + + +
+ +
+ veuꞈ ve deh ve +
+ + + wearˬ be attired + + +
+ +
+ veꞈ lehˬ chaw ve awˬ suhˍ chawꞈ puiˉ ve +
+ + + leeches can suck people's blood + + +
+ +
+ vi daꞈ ve +
+ + + nice and dry + + +
+ +
+ vi goˇ ehˬ ve +
+ + + all dried up + + +
+ +
+ viˆhta ya saꞈ +
+ + + science + + +
+ +
+ viˇ tehꞈ ve, hk'ehˇ tehꞈ ve +
+ + + fart, break wind + + +
+ +
+ vuiˇ kuiˬ neˇ kuiˬ lo g'a kaˇ jaw ve +
+ + + has been heard near and far (famous) + + + ได้ยินทั้งใกล้และไกล + + +
+ +
+ vuiˬ cheˆ ve +
+ + + buy out, buy outright, pay last installment on something + + +
+ +
+ vuiˬ chi hk'aw chehˇ ve +
+ + + the snake is coiled up + + + งูอยู่รูนี้ + + +
+ +
+ vuiˬ chi teˇ ceuˬ awˬ ta lawehˆ te ve laˇ +
+ + + does this kind of snake have stripesˉ + + +
+ +
+ vuiˬ htawˆ ve +
+ + + a snake bites + + +
+ +
+ vuiˬ kawˬ +
+ + + snake venom + + +
+ +
+ vuiˬ laiˉ hkeh +
+ + + several snakes + + + งูหลายตัว + + +
+ +
+ vuiˬ naˆ +
+ + + king cobra + + +
+ +
+ vuiˬ oˇ teˇ ceuˬ htawˆ laˇ k'o nawˬ suh tuˬ yoˬ +
+ + + if that kind of snake bites you, you will die. + + +
+ +
+ vuiˬ paˍ +
+ + + buyerˬ customer + + + ผู้ซื้อ + + +
+ +
+ ya naˉ ve +
+ + + get one's way by being childish and stubborn + + +
+ +
+ yaw maˇ piꞈ +
+ + + speak incorrectlyˬ mumble one's words + + + พูดไม่ชัด + + +
+ +
+ yawˆ yan hkawˇ +
+ + + respectful language + + + คำให้ความนับถือ + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ awˬ ceuˬ teˇ ceuˬ le le caˇ hpehꞈ ve +
+ + + he can eat anything at all. + + + เขากินได้ทุกสิ่งทุกอย่าง + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ awˬ han te cheuˬ jaˇ +
+ + + he's very good at drawing pictures. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ awˬ miˇ ma chaw aꞈ hka puiˉ a +
+ + + his wife is always criticizing people. + + + ภรรยาของเขาขวางคนเก่ง + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ awˬ to kaꞈ peˍ puiˉ ve +
+ + + he can even change his bodily shape. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ aˉ hk'aw k'oꞈ-e htaˇ awˬ miˇ ma maˇ cawˬ. +
+ + + when he got home his wife wasn't there. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ aˉ vaˬ geh k'awꞈ la oˬ +
+ + + he has returned from the lawa. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ aꞈ chi hk'e k'oˆ piˇ< +
+ + + tell that to him. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ aꞈ kawˉlawˉ dawˇ aˍ ve yaˇ +
+ + + i thought he was a northern thai! + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ aꞈ maˇ tcuh gaˇ, te maˇ puiˉ hehˉ +
+ + + i don't want to send him, he probably + couldn't do it. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ aꞈ taˇ tawnˇ piˇ< +
+ + + do not remember him! + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ aꞈ teˇ g'aˇ g'aˇ tcuh peu a +
+ + + have somebody or other send him. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ bon htaꞈ chiˇ mvuh ve, k'a muiˬ chiˇ mvuh chehˇ +
+ + + we praise his grace, with songs we praise it + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ caˇ tehˬ tehˬ ve maˇ heˆ. +
+ + + he's really not eating. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ caˇ ve +
+ + + be corroded, eaten by rust + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ chaw daꞈ ve htaꞈ ngaˬ hkanˍ ve yoˬ +
+ + + i guarantee that he's a good person. + + + เขาเป็นคนดี ฉันรับรองได้ + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ chaw daꞈ ve htaꞈ ngaˬ hkanˍ ve yoˬ +
+ + + i guarantee that he has a good character + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ chehˇ haˍ ve htaꞈ pa taw leh ta kawˬ-aˬ +
+ + + because of his illness there was some delay. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ daꞈ la tuˬ te ve +
+ + + he's trying to make it better. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ g'aˆ u lawˬ taˍ ve yoˬ +
+ + + he had already asked for chicken eggs. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ geh ca na< mehˍ +
+ + + go to him and ask! + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ hk'a cawˇ cawˇ k'aˍ hk'ehꞈ puiˉ ve +
+ + + he can dance fairly well + + + เขาสามารถเต้นรำพอใช้ได้ + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ hk'a mawˬ daꞈ ve teˇ g'aˇ le le htaꞈ g'uiˬ ve +
+ + + he smiles at whoever he meets. + + + ยิ้มให้ทุกดนที่เขาพบ + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ hk'a shiˍ gaˇ ve awˬ ceuˬ +
+ + + all the things he wants to know + + + สิ่งที่เขาอยากรู้ + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ hk'a shiˍ gaˇ ve teˇ hpaˍ a ciˉ hk'a dehꞈ ga hto piˇ-oˆ mehˍ +
+ + + please help explain to him nicely everything he wants to know. + + + บอกสิ่งที่เขาอยากรู้หน่อยนะ + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ hk'awˬ kaꞈ chehˇ ve le +
+ + + where is he (at the moment)ˉ, where does he liveˉ + + + เขาอยู่ที่ไหน + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ hk'aˆ sheh htaꞈ a ciˉ chu ve +
+ + + he's fatter than the headman. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ hk'aˇ yawˇ +
+ + + he himself, by himself + + + ตัวเขาเอง + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ hk'aˇ yawˇ oꞈ ve +
+ + + conceited, braggart + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ hk'aˇ yawˇ toꞈ puiˉ ve +
+ + + capable of burning all by itselfˬ be spontaneously combustable + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ hk'aˬ htaˆ kaꞈ chi hk'e ca te toˇ ve +
+ + + he's always going around acting like that. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ hk'aˬ htaˆ kaꞈ tcuhˇ tcuhˬ-aꞈ na laˇ ve na bawˬ jaˇ +
+ + + i'm tired of how he's always asking me questions! + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ hk'e lehˬ, +
+ + + as for someone like him, + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ hk'e ve chaw +
+ + + a person like him + + + คนที่เหมือนเขา + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ hpaw-e htaˇ htaꞈ nawˬ dawˇ nawˇ laˇ +
+ + + do you remember the time he ran awayˉ + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ hpu cawˬ naˍ maˇ cawˬ naˍ nawˬ g'a shiˍ-oˬ laˇ +
+ + + have you found out yet whether he has any money or notˉ + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ hpu cawˬ ve hk'aˬ ma ma maˇ heˆ +
+ + + he doesn't have all that much money. + + + เขามีเงินไม่มาก + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ htaꞈ heuˆ tehˬ tehˬ ve yoˬ. +
+ + + it really did hit him. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ htaꞈ hk'aˆ sheh hpehꞈ tcuh ve aꞈ nawˬ nyi ma cawˇ aˬ laˇ +
+ + + are you in favor of making him headman. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ htaꞈ miˬ guiˬ jawˇ mawˇ hk'aˆ sheh taˍ teh piˇ ve yoˬ. +
+ + + the government has appointed him headman. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ htaꞈ te deˇ chehˇ ve +
+ + + they are scolding him + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ hui caˇ tuˬ maˇ cawˬ ve pa taw (leh) suh peuˬ-oˬ +
+ + + they died because they had nothing to eat. + + + เขาตายหมดเพราะไม่มีอาหารกิน + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ hui ceˇmaiˬ awˍ caˇ tuˬ ve tiˉ maˬ heˆ. +
+ + + they won't just eat in chiang mai. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ hui chaw tawˇ deˇ deˇ maˇ heˆ +
+ + + they're not all eunuchs. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ hui haꞈ daꞈ ngaw ngaw te ve +
+ + + they're at the point of falling in love. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ hui kawˆ jaˇ leh tuiˬ ve +
+ + + they fled in fright + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ hui kaꞈ tuˍ hkanꞈ jaˇ tehˬ tehˬ ve yoˬ. +
+ + + they were also suffering quite a lot. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ hui laˬ tuˬ ve deˇ deˇ yoˬ +
+ + + all of them will come. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ hui tiˉ k'o nawˇ awˍ ya finˍ ti caˇ ve nehˬ-awˍ +
+ + + i wouldn't be surprised if they grew opium up there. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ hui yaꞈ daꞈ ngaw ngaw te ve +
+ + + they're on the verge of ˍjust about to quarelling. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ iˉ kaˆ hk'aw loꞈ-e htaˇ hkanˍ maw ve yoˬ +
+ + + he can stay under water a long time. + + + เชาดำน้ำได้นาน + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ k'ai htawˇ ngaˬ maˇ k'ai gaˇ +
+ + + even if he goes, i don't want to go. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ k'awꞈ la htaˇ hk'a gaˬ +
+ + + up until the time he comes back + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ k'awꞈ la ve ha pa hk'aˬ ve htaꞈ le +
+ + + in which month will he come backˉ + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ k'awꞈ la ve htaꞈ ngaˬ dawˇ law ve yoˬ. +
+ + + i hope that he comes back. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ kanˉ te caˬ jaˇ +
+ + + he's a very good worker. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ kanˉ te kaiˬ jaˇ +
+ + + he's a very hard workerˍindustrious. + + + เขาขยันทำงาน + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ kaˇlaˇ hpu hkawˇ yaw puiˉ muiˬ suh-ehˬ te ve +
+ + + he pretends that he can speak english. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ laˇhuˍ tcuhˬ tcuhˬ aˬ maˇ heˆ, kaˇlaˇ hpu tcuhˬ tcuhˬ aˬ maˇ heˆ, awˬ hpehꞈ yoˬ. +
+ + + he's not a real lahu, not a real white man, he's a half-breed. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ laˬ htawˇ maˇ laˬ htawˇ teꞈ chiˉ maˇ heˆ +
+ + + it doesn't matter whether he comes or not. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ laˬ ve htaꞈ ngaˬ hui dawˇ law ve yoˬ. +
+ + + we're looking forward to his coming. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ laꞈ sheh aꞈ hk'aw kuiˬ cawˬ ve +
+ + + he has an open wound on his arm. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ liꞈ g'aw hpehꞈ ngaw ngaw k'ai ve +
+ + + he can almost read now! + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ liꞈ hpu g'aˇ hteꞈ hkehˬ ca chehˇ mawˬ-aˬ +
+ + + there he is seeking intently through the bible! + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ maˇ shiˍ ve hkawˇ +
+ + + it's probably because he doesn't understand. + + + คำที่เขาไม่รู้ + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ naˬ htaˇ naˆ tcuhˇ dawˬ hkawˇ maˇ nawˇ ve awˍ +
+ + + when he's sick, doesn't have the sense to take medicine. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ ngaˬ htaꞈ taꞈ laˇ leh yawˇ ve mehˆ hpfuhˇ aꞈ maˇ k'awꞈ mawˬ gaˇ +
+ + + he has offended me, and i never want to see his face again. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ ngaˬ hui hk'oˆ awˍ uiˍ ve hk'e te ve +
+ + + he acts as if he's superior to us. + + + เขาวางอำนาจบนเรา + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ pon +
+ + + for his sake + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ shaˍ bawˆ hk'aˇ aˬ +
+ + + he's a good hunter + + + เขาล่าสัตว์เก่ง + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ shu hkawˇ jawˬ puiˉ jaˇ +
+ + + he's very good at imitating other's voices, impersonating + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ tawˇ maˇ jaˇ +
+ + + he talks your ear off. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ tawˇ yaw ve piꞈ jaˇ +
+ + + he speaks very clearly. + + + เขาพูดชัดเจนมาก + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ taˆ ve +
+ + + get overripe, get rusty + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ taˍ wunˍ yuˬ tuˬ kawˆ ve +
+ + + he's afraid to take any responsibility. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ teˇ ceuˬ k'oˆ leh teˇ ceuˬ te ve +
+ + + he's a hypocrite. he says one thing and does another. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ teˇ ha pa ve teˇ meunˍ baꞈ caˇ ve yoˬ +
+ + + he lives on 10,000 baht a month. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ teꞈ chehˇ shawˍ. +
+ + + he is still alive. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ teꞈ chiˉ yaꞈ kuiˬ maˇ cawˬ +
+ + + he's completely innocentˬ he didn't do anything wrong. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ tiˉ k'o aˬ ma te htawˇ ha leh paw ve maˇ heˆ +
+ + + whatever that guy does, he screws up. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ tiˉ k'o maˇ te hpehꞈ naˉ +
+ + + if it's him, i doubt he can do it. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ uˉ yawˇ tan +
+ + + for his sake, in order to help him + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ vaꞈ hk'e chu ve yoˬ +
+ + + he's fat as a pig + + + เขาอว้นเหมือนหมู + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ ve a shaꞈ awˬ leh meuˇ htaˇ +
+ + + at the end of his life + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ ve hpawˇ chehˇ ve +
+ + + support, cooperate + + + อยู่ฝ่ายเขา + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ ve hpu hk'a peu-eˬ +
+ + + all of his money + + + เงินทั้งหมดของเขา + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ ve mehˆ hpfuhˇ kuiˉ tsuhꞈ ui k'ai ve +
+ + + his face is all scarred up. + + + หน้าของเขาเหี่ยวย่นมากขึ้น + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ veuꞈ ve awˍ pehˉ keu deˇ deˇ yoˬ +
+ + + all he's wearing is rags. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ yaw ve hkawˇ +
+ + + the words he spoke + + + เสียงพูดของเขา + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ yaˇ ehˉ htaꞈ zuhꞈ tcuh ve +
+ + + she put the baby to sleep. + + +
+ +
+ yawˇ yehˬ awˬ suhˉ daꞈ daꞈ ve te-a tehˬ nyi dawˇ chehˇ ve +
+ + + he's been intending to build himself a fine new house. + + +
+ +
+ yawˬ guiˬ +
+ + + sheepskin + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ caˆ cheˆ piˇ ve +
+ + + break off relations with a child + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ caˆ tawˆ ve +
+ + + have a vasectomy + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ ceh duˬ ceh +
+ + + children and their spouses + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ cehˬ k'a +
+ + + twin + + + ฝาแฝด + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ cehˬ k'a teˇ ceh +
+ + + a pair of twins + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ chi teˇ maˬ tzuhˇ jaˇ k'oˆ ma +
+ + + that kid is really irritating meˍgetting on my nerves. + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ dawꞈ ve +
+ + + have morning sicknessˬ be nauseated during pregnancy + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ duiˆ-ehˬ k'a duiˆ-ehˬ +
+ + + bustling with domestic activity + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ ehˉ aꞈ aˉ htaw lonˉ chi taˇ piˇ +
+ + + don't give this big knife to a child. + + + อย่าให้มีดใหญ่กับเด็ก + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ ehˉ chi hawehˉ-ehˬ ve +
+ + + a tiny baby, infant + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ ehˉ hk'e +
+ + + like a child + + + เหมือนเด็ก + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ gaˇ ve +
+ + + pacify a baby (by playing wˍ it) + + + โอ๋ลูก + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ guiˇ ve +
+ + + unborn child moves around in womb + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ hkanˉ suh ve +
+ + + child dies during birth + + + เกิดลูกตาย + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ hoꞈ yaˇ duiˆ-ehˬ +
+ + + with childish noise + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ htiˆ ve +
+ + + wrap a baby in a swaddling cloth + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ k'a duˬ k'a +
+ + + descendants + + + สืบสกุล + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ k'a duˬ k'a +
+ + + children and grandchildren + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ kuiˇ ve +
+ + + have one's children spaced + + + มีลูกห่าง + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ miˇ ehˉ chi awˬ e chehˆ nehˉ aˍ ve hk'e yoˬ +
+ + + this little girl is the spitting image of her mother. + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ miˇ ehˉ chi awˬ e chehˆ nehˉ aˍ ve hk'e yoˬ +
+ + + this little girl is the image of her mother. + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ miˇ ehˉ chi hkui sheh laꞈ sheh dawˆ-ehˬ k'ai ve +
+ + + this girl's legs and arms have gotten nice and plump. + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ miˇ g'a guiˇ ve htaꞈ tiˉ jehˬ ve yoˬ +
+ + + all they talk about is visiting the girls + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ miˇ g'a kuiˬ ve htaꞈ tiˉ jehˬ ve yoˬ +
+ + + all he talks about is getting a girl to marry. + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ miˇ hawˇ lehꞈ kuiˬ yehˬ +
+ + + brothel + + + ซ่อง + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ miˇ haˉ oˇ ve ngaˬ caˆ jaˇ +
+ + + i'm really attracted to that girl! + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ miˇ k'ehꞈ leh hawˉ hk'aˆ paˍ teˇ geh k'ai tuˬ ve +
+ + + both men and women will go together. + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ nehˬ +
+ + + youthˬ adolescent boyˬ young man + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ paw be awˇ nyi gaˬ-oˬ +
+ + + she has been in labor for four days now. + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ paw piˇ shehˍ ma +
+ + + midwife + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ paw shehˍ ma +
+ + + woman giving birthˬ woman in childbirth + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ paw suh ve +
+ + + dead at birth (of child or mother) + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ paw ve +
+ + + a child is bornˬ give birth to a child + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ paˍ chi kawˆ tuˬ te chehˇ k'oˆ ma +
+ + + they're making this boy afraid! + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ paˍ-oˬ, nawˬ shaˇ pehˍ hpuˇ maˇ pawˆ sheˍ law - uˉ hkeh mvuh aꞈ ngawˉ taˍ shawˍ +
+ + + hey kid, you haven't got the soapsuds off yet - they're still sticking to your hair! + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ paˍ-oˬ, yehˬ miˉ chi htaꞈ teꞈ chiˉ taˇ ca tcuhˉ +
+ + + hey kid, don't go sticking anything to this door. + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ pfuhˇ yaˇ jawˇ +
+ + + having one's hands full with children + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ pi pfuhˇ ve +
+ + + carry around a child wrapped in a cloth + + + สะพายลูก + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ tcuhˬ-aˬ +
+ + + one's own child (not adopted) + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ te jaˇ ve +
+ + + induce an abortion + + +
+ +
+ yaˇ-ehˉ taˆ ve +
+ + + carry a baby + + +
+ +
+ yaˍ cuˍ tsuh ve +
+ + + weigh with a scale + + +
+ +
+ yaˍ finˍ dawˬ ve htaꞈ caˉ daꞈ ve tcuhˉ kuiˬ +
+ + + the consequences involved in smoking opium + + +
+ +
+ yaˍ finˍ tawˍ ve +
+ + + break off opium habit + + +
+ +
+ yaˬ-oˬ pawꞈ +
+ + + yeah! sure! that's right! + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ daꞈ dawˆ daꞈ +
+ + + come to blows in a quarrel + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ daꞈ jiˆ daꞈ +
+ + + bicker and quarrel, be at odds + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ hpawˇ jiˆ hpawˇ +
+ + + the wrong side of the dispute + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ k'aw awˬ hk'aw lo +
+ + + on one's wayˬ enroute + + + ในถนน + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ k'aw ceh +
+ + + fork in the road + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ k'aw chi k'ehˬ jaˇ +
+ + + this road is very wide + + + ทางนี้กว้างมาก + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ k'aw chi teˇ caˆ maˇ pawnˍ +
+ + + this road doesn't go throughˬ this isn't a through road. + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ k'aw chi teˇ caˆ tawꞈ naˬ ve +
+ + + i'm sick of going on this road. + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ k'aw choˬ paˉ awˍ +
+ + + on this side of the road + + + ถนนด้านนี้ + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ k'aw hk'aˇ suh +
+ + + along the trail + + + ไปตามถนน + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ k'aw hpuiˇ tsuhˇ-e ve +
+ + + blockˍclose off a road + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ k'aw htaiˉ baˬ ve +
+ + + grade a road, level out a road + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ k'aw jaˇ +
+ + + wayside, roadside + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ k'aw ji ve +
+ + + clear a pathˍtrail + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ k'aw juˇ ve +
+ + + walk along a path + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ k'aw k'awˇ ve +
+ + + clear the land for a road + + + ถางถนน + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ k'aw k'awꞈ +
+ + + bend in a road + + + ทางโค้ง + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ k'aw kaꞈ iˉ kaˆ dawˬ tuˬ cawˬ laˇ +
+ + + is there water for drinking on the roadˉ + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ k'aw laiˉ caˆ ceh daꞈ kuiˬ +
+ + + a place where several roads meet + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ k'aw na +
+ + + the upper part of the road, the road ahead + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ k'aw naˉ ve +
+ + + road is overgrown + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ k'aw paˇ lo +
+ + + near the roadˬ at the roadblock + + + ใกล้ทาง + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ k'aw tawˍ ve +
+ + + block the way, block someone's way + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ k'aw teˇ caˆ +
+ + + a road + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ k'aw teˇ vuiˇ nyiˇ vuiˇ cawˬ ceˇ +
+ + + they say it's one or two stretches away. + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ nyi awˍ hk'e leh +
+ + + as for today, today now... + + + วันนี้ก็... + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ nyi awˬ nyi daꞈ-aˬ +
+ + + it's a good day. there's a good day for it. + + + วันนี้อากาศดี + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ nyi awˬ pon peuˬ oˬ laˇ +
+ + + have you finished for todayˉ + + + จบสำหรับวันนี้ + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ nyi gawˬ jaˇ +
+ + + it's very chilly today. + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ nyi hk'a gaˬ mehˆ ceh kaˍ lo cheˆ kuˉ lehꞈ hpehꞈ sheˍ ve yoˬ. +
+ + + and to this day he has a dent in between his eyes. + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ nyi hk'aˬ nyiˇ nyi le +
+ + + what's today's dateˉ + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ nyi lehˬ hkuiꞈ deˇ yoˬ mehˍ +
+ + + everything went wrong today. + + + วันนี้เหนื่อยเปล่า + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ nyi lehˬ tuˇ shuˍ aꞈ chi hk'e hpehꞈ sheˍ oˬ +
+ + + today it just happened for no reason at all. + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ nyi tanˬ oˇ k'ai ve +
+ + + from today on + + + วันนี้เป็นต้นไป + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ nyi teˇ nyi +
+ + + all day long today, today all day + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ puiˉ ngaˬ hui geh chehˇ mehˍ +
+ + + please stay with us tonight! + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ sheh htaˇ +
+ + + a few moments ago + + +
+ +
+ yaꞈ taw puiˉ ve +
+ + + be bashful, timid + + +
+ +
+ yehˇ hk'eun +
+ + + tools needed to do a job + + + เครื่องใช้ + + +
+ +
+ yehˇ miˉ hk'a gaˬ k'ai ve +
+ + + go up to the door + + + ให้ไปถึงประตู + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ (awˬ paˇ) +
+ + + near (the house) + + + ใกล้บ้าน + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ awˍ +
+ + + at the house + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ awˬ caw +
+ + + around the house + + + บ้านหมุน + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ awˬ hk'oˇ meuˇ +
+ + + edge of a house + + + หลังคาบ้าน + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ awˬ suhˉ +
+ + + a new house + + + บ้านใหม่ + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ awˬ suhˉ teˇ yehˬ +
+ + + another house + + + บ้านหลังใหม่ + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ awˬ suhˉ teˇ yehˬ te a tehꞈ dawˇ taˍ ve yoˬ +
+ + + he has been thinking of building a new house. + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ aꞈ pehˬ ve +
+ + + distribute to each houseˬ divide among the householders in the village + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ ca k'a ca +
+ + + seek a household, ask in marriage + + + หาครอบครัว + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ cawˍ ko taˬ +
+ + + wall-stud (in framework of house) + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ cawˍ ko taˬ +
+ + + wall-stud + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ chi puiˍ li puiˍ taˆ hpehꞈ ve yoˬ +
+ + + this house is an awful mess. + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ daꞈ yehˬ ja +
+ + + a nice clean house + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ go +
+ + + a house ladder + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ hk'aw chaw +
+ + + the people in a household, the family members + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ hk'aw chaw maˇ jaˇ +
+ + + there are many people in the house. + + + มีคนในบ้านหลายคน + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ hk'aw chaw(eh) +
+ + + members of a householdˍfamily + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ hk'awꞈ nawˉ +
+ + + behind the house + + + หลังบ้าน + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ hk'oˆ +
+ + + roof of a house + + + ฟลังคาบ้าน + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ htaꞈ caw ve +
+ + + go around the house + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ ji ve +
+ + + clean up the house + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ k'a tanˬ ve +
+ + + start a new household, family + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ ko aˍ ve aꞈ taˆ-e ve +
+ + + climb over into a fenced-in house + + + อย่าปีนรั้ว + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ ko ve +
+ + + fence a house + + + ล้อมบ้าน + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ kui +
+ + + bear's gall + + + ีดีหมี + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ kuiˬ ca ve +
+ + + look for a house-site + + + หาที่สร้างบ้าน + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ miˉ hoˆ taˍ sheˍ +
+ + + shut the door first. + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ miˉ hpehꞈ chi cehˍ jaˇ +
+ + + this doorway is very narrow. + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ miˉ htaꞈ htawˆ ve +
+ + + knock on a door + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ miˉ k'awˍ taˬ +
+ + + a stick used to keep a door shut + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ na +
+ + + above the house + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ ngaˍ ve +
+ + + to rent a house + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ paˆ ve +
+ + + house collapses + + + บ้านพัง + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ paˇ neˇ +
+ + + near the house + + + บ้านใกล้ + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ shehˍ hpaˇ +
+ + + household head + + + เจ้าของบ้าน + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ suhˉ taˆ ve +
+ + + have a housewarming party + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ tcuhˉ +
+ + + rooftop of a house + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ tcuhˉ k'aw +
+ + + area right next to house, under eaves of roof + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ te k'o nyiˇ hpawˇ g'awˬ maˇ na +
+ + + when you're building a house you shouldn't pull in opposite directions + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ te kuiˬ awˬ ti +
+ + + site for a house + + + สถานที่สร้างบ้าน + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ te ve +
+ + + make a house, build a houseˬ use as a house + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ teˇ hpuˆ pu sheˍ leh... +
+ + + the bear, having rolled over once... + + +
+ +
+ yehˬ yaˇ k'a yaˇ teˇ hpaˍ gawˬ lehꞈ ve nawˬ hui awˬ hk'oˆ cawˬ piˇ-oˆ mehˍ +
+ + + may peace be with everyone in your households. + + +
+ +
+ yeunˇ hkanˍ ve +
+ + + long-suffering + + + อดทน + + +
+ +
+ yeˍsuˆ haꞈ k'aˉ ve teˇ pawˆ kaꞈ maˇ htaiˍ puiˉ +
+ + + jesus' compassion can never change. + + +
+ +
+ yeˍsuˆ hk'aˇ g'aꞈ ve +
+ + + follow the way of jesus + + + ติดตามพระเยซู + + +
+ +
+ yeˬ piˇ lawˬ ve +
+ + + preserve something in tactˬ make something firm + + + ทำให้มั่นคน + + +
+ +
+ yeꞈ nehˆ ve +
+ + + knead into a pulp + + +
+ +
+ yonˍ cawˇ ve +
+ + + be trustworthy + + +
+ +
+ yonˍ hpehꞈ ve +
+ + + trustworthiness + + +
+ +
+ yonˍ keunˍ ve +
+ + + be trustworthy + + + เหมาะสมที่จะเชื่อ + + +
+ +
+ yonˍ puiˉ ve +
+ + + be credulousˬ gullibleˬ be believingˬ have faith + + +
+ +
+ yuˇnanˇ k'oˆ ve mvuhˇ miˬ awˍ +
+ + + in a country called yunnan + + + ในเมืองที่ประเทศยูนาน + + +
+ +
+ yuˬ geuꞈ ve +
+ + + bite into + + +
+ +
+ yuˬ hk'awꞈ ve +
+ + + take back + + + เอาคืน + + +
+ +
+ yuˬ hk'awꞈ ve +
+ + + take back, recover something + + + เอาคืน + + +
+ +
+ yuˬ jiˆ ve +
+ + + take something and move it + + +
+ +
+ yuˬ k'ai tuˬ maˇ loˍ naˉ +
+ + + of course we don't need to take it! + + +
+ +
+ yuˬ k'ai ve +
+ + + take away + + + เอาไป + + +
+ +
+ yuˬ k'ehˆ ve +
+ + + just miss catching something, not able to hold on to + + + หลุด + + +
+ +
+ yuˬ k'oˇ ve +
+ + + hand something up to + + + ส่งต่อๆไป + + +
+ +
+ yuˬ k'oˬ ve +
+ + + give back, return, hand over to + + + ส่งให้ + + +
+ +
+ yuˬ pehˉ ve +
+ + + take something and cross it over something else + + +
+ +
+ yuˬ tawˆ ve +
+ + + to quote from, to cite + + +
+ +
+ yuˬ tiˍ ve +
+ + + hold back (by force)ˬ hold fast, seize + + +
+ +
+ zuh-ehꞈ +
+ + + firmly + + +
+ +
+ zuhˬ chaweh +
+ + + quite long (objects or time) + + +
+ +
+ zuhˬ ve awˬ mawꞈ teˇ jaˆ hk'e te ve yoˬ +
+ + + it's exactly one cubit long + + + ยาวประมาณหนึ่งศอก + + +
+ +
+ zuhˬ ve ngeh ve maˇ heˆ, hk'a cawehˇ ve yoˬ +
+ + + it's neither too long or short, it's just right + + + พอดี, ไม่สั้นไม่ยาวเกินไป + + +
+ +
+ zuhꞈ chehˇ shawˍ laˇ. + maˬ tu la mawˬ. +
+ + + is he still asleepˉ i haven't seen him get up. + + +
+ +
+ zuhꞈ cheˆ ve +
+ + + tear completely off + + +
+ +
+ zuhꞈ gawˬ ve +
+ + + cold while sleeping + + +
+ +
+ zuhꞈ guiˇ ve +
+ + + to nap, snooze + + +
+ +
+ zuhꞈ hk'awꞈ bvuhˬ ve +
+ + + snore + + + นอนโกรน + + +
+ +
+ zuhꞈ hk'eh ve +
+ + + sleep all the time + + + เอาแต่นอน + + +
+ +
+ zuhꞈ hkanˉ aˍ ve +
+ + + unable to wake up + + + นอนตลอด + + +
+ +
+ zuhꞈ k'a ve +
+ + + sleep well, soundly + + +
+ +
+ zuhꞈ kuiˬ +
+ + + bedroom, bed + + + ที่นอน, เสื่อ, ฟูก + + +
+ +
+ zuhꞈ leh cheˆ kaꞈ k'ai ve +
+ + + to wake up startled + + +
+ +
+ zuhꞈ maˆ zuhꞈ mo nyiˉ ve +
+ + + be oppressed by bad dreamsˬ have a nightmare where one feels immobilized + + +
+ +
+ zuhꞈ muiˉ geuꞈ ve +
+ + + be sleepy + + +
+ +
+ zuhꞈ muiˉ jo ve +
+ + + dozing in and out of sleep + + +
+ +
+ zuhꞈ nawˇ la ve +
+ + + wake up from sleep + + +
+ +
+ zuhꞈ teˆ ve +
+ + + have nervous sleepˬ thrash about in one's sleep + + +
+ +
+ zuhꞈ tu la ve +
+ + + awake from sleep + + +
+ +
+ zuhꞈ ve ce kan ve +
+ + + to abstain from sexual relations + + +
+ +
+ zuhꞈ-e paˇ-ehˍ tiˉ te ve +
+ + + pretend to be sleeping + + + แกล้งหลับ + + +
+ +
+ zui hk'a\ +
+ + + wheat, barley + + + ปลูกข้าวบาเลย์ + + +
+ +
+
-- cgit v1.2.3